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authorJeroen Schot <schot@a-eskwadraat.nl>2012-08-29 15:10:27 +0000
committerJeroen Schot <schot@a-eskwadraat.nl>2012-08-29 15:10:27 +0000
commita292182f917a4104b223016e041410498f4d47a3 (patch)
tree31983bd3bb12e47ca30a949da0d472b93796a9ea
parentf842e23756734b3ce4932695707bc416810e46cc (diff)
downloadinstallation-guide-a292182f917a4104b223016e041410498f4d47a3.zip
Restart Dutch translation of D-I manual in PO format.
-rw-r--r--nl/administrivia/administrivia.xml153
-rw-r--r--nl/appendix/chroot-install.xml675
-rw-r--r--nl/appendix/files.xml354
-rw-r--r--nl/appendix/gpl.xml525
-rw-r--r--nl/appendix/graphical.xml148
-rw-r--r--nl/appendix/plip.xml187
-rw-r--r--nl/appendix/pppoe.xml109
-rw-r--r--nl/appendix/preseed.xml1624
-rw-r--r--nl/appendix/random-bits.xml12
-rw-r--r--nl/bookinfo.xml62
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-installer/accessibility.xml110
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-installer/arm.xml236
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-installer/boot-installer.xml49
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-installer/hppa.xml12
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-installer/ia64.xml464
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-installer/intro-cd.xml35
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-installer/intro-firmware.xml18
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-installer/intro-hd.xml16
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-installer/intro-net.xml19
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-installer/mips.xml61
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-installer/mipsel.xml54
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-installer/parameters.xml678
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-installer/powerpc.xml262
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-installer/s390.xml36
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-installer/sparc.xml46
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-installer/trouble.xml572
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-installer/x86.xml433
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-new/boot-new.xml224
-rw-r--r--nl/boot-new/mount-encrypted.xml181
-rw-r--r--nl/hardware/accessibility.xml34
-rw-r--r--nl/hardware/buying-hardware.xml98
-rw-r--r--nl/hardware/hardware-supported.xml383
-rw-r--r--nl/hardware/hardware.xml20
-rw-r--r--nl/hardware/installation-media.xml239
-rw-r--r--nl/hardware/memory-disk-requirements.xml33
-rw-r--r--nl/hardware/network-cards.xml184
-rw-r--r--nl/hardware/supported-peripherals.xml36
-rw-r--r--nl/hardware/supported/amd64.xml34
-rw-r--r--nl/hardware/supported/arm.xml104
-rw-r--r--nl/hardware/supported/hppa.xml17
-rw-r--r--nl/hardware/supported/i386.xml76
-rw-r--r--nl/hardware/supported/ia64.xml3
-rw-r--r--nl/hardware/supported/mips.xml56
-rw-r--r--nl/hardware/supported/mipsel.xml51
-rw-r--r--nl/hardware/supported/powerpc.xml428
-rw-r--r--nl/hardware/supported/s390.xml21
-rw-r--r--nl/hardware/supported/sparc.xml70
-rw-r--r--nl/howto/installation-howto.xml357
-rw-r--r--nl/install-methods/automatic-install.xml34
-rw-r--r--nl/install-methods/boot-drive-files.xml176
-rw-r--r--nl/install-methods/boot-usb-files.xml159
-rw-r--r--nl/install-methods/create-floppy.xml108
-rw-r--r--nl/install-methods/download/arm.xml88
-rw-r--r--nl/install-methods/download/powerpc.xml28
-rw-r--r--nl/install-methods/downloading-files.xml34
-rw-r--r--nl/install-methods/floppy/i386.xml35
-rw-r--r--nl/install-methods/floppy/powerpc.xml122
-rw-r--r--nl/install-methods/install-methods.xml16
-rw-r--r--nl/install-methods/install-tftp.xml341
-rw-r--r--nl/install-methods/ipl-tape.xml24
-rw-r--r--nl/install-methods/official-cdrom.xml69
-rw-r--r--nl/install-methods/tftp/bootp.xml73
-rw-r--r--nl/install-methods/tftp/dhcp.xml94
-rw-r--r--nl/install-methods/tftp/rarp.xml32
-rw-r--r--nl/install-methods/usb-setup/powerpc.xml119
-rw-r--r--nl/install-methods/usb-setup/x86.xml117
-rw-r--r--nl/partitioning/device-names.xml131
-rw-r--r--nl/partitioning/partition-programs.xml138
-rw-r--r--nl/partitioning/partition/hppa.xml22
-rw-r--r--nl/partitioning/partition/ia64.xml120
-rw-r--r--nl/partitioning/partition/mips.xml16
-rw-r--r--nl/partitioning/partition/powerpc.xml57
-rw-r--r--nl/partitioning/partition/sparc.xml33
-rw-r--r--nl/partitioning/partition/x86.xml95
-rw-r--r--nl/partitioning/partitioning.xml13
-rw-r--r--nl/partitioning/schemes.xml79
-rw-r--r--nl/partitioning/sizing.xml52
-rw-r--r--nl/partitioning/tree.xml153
-rw-r--r--nl/post-install/further-reading.xml49
-rw-r--r--nl/post-install/kernel-baking.xml173
-rw-r--r--nl/post-install/mail-setup.xml263
-rw-r--r--nl/post-install/new-to-unix.xml29
-rw-r--r--nl/post-install/orientation.xml109
-rw-r--r--nl/post-install/post-install.xml15
-rw-r--r--nl/post-install/rescue.xml71
-rw-r--r--nl/post-install/shutdown.xml31
-rw-r--r--nl/preface.xml30
-rw-r--r--nl/preparing/backup.xml35
-rw-r--r--nl/preparing/bios-setup/i386.xml337
-rw-r--r--nl/preparing/bios-setup/powerpc.xml52
-rw-r--r--nl/preparing/bios-setup/s390.xml106
-rw-r--r--nl/preparing/bios-setup/sparc.xml103
-rw-r--r--nl/preparing/install-overview.xml186
-rw-r--r--nl/preparing/minimum-hardware-reqts.xml102
-rw-r--r--nl/preparing/needed-info.xml402
-rw-r--r--nl/preparing/non-debian-partitioning.xml195
-rw-r--r--nl/preparing/nondeb-part/powerpc.xml43
-rw-r--r--nl/preparing/nondeb-part/sparc.xml41
-rw-r--r--nl/preparing/nondeb-part/x86.xml121
-rw-r--r--nl/preparing/pre-install-bios-setup.xml59
-rw-r--r--nl/preparing/preparing.xml22
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/components.xml192
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/loading-firmware.xml134
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/anna.xml2
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/apt-setup.xml41
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/autopartkit.xml2
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/base-installer.xml26
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/cdrom-checker.xml2
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/cdrom-detect.xml2
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/choose-mirror.xml23
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/clock-setup-finish.xml33
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/clock-setup.xml24
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/ddetect.xml2
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/finish-install.xml20
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/hppa/palo-installer.xml20
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/ia64/elilo-installer.xml135
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/iso-scan.xml49
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/kbd-chooser.xml38
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/localechooser.xml76
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/lowmem.xml21
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/mdcfg.xml233
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/mips/arcboot-installer.xml69
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/mipsel/colo-installer.xml2
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/netcfg.xml57
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/network-console.xml110
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/nobootloader.xml35
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/os-prober.xml24
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/partconf.xml2
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/partitioner.xml3
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/partman-crypto.xml355
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/partman-lvm.xml98
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/partman.xml240
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/pkgsel.xml70
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/powerpc/quik-installer.xml15
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/powerpc/yaboot-installer.xml17
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/s390/dasd.xml2
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/s390/netdevice.xml2
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/s390/zipl-installer.xml16
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/save-logs.xml23
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/shell.xml42
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/sparc/silo-installer.xml25
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/tzsetup.xml54
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/user-setup.xml70
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/x86/grub-installer.xml25
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/modules/x86/lilo-installer.xml67
-rw-r--r--nl/using-d-i/using-d-i.xml418
-rw-r--r--nl/welcome/about-copyright.xml96
-rw-r--r--nl/welcome/doc-organization.xml117
-rw-r--r--nl/welcome/getting-newest-doc.xml17
-rw-r--r--nl/welcome/getting-newest-inst.xml23
-rw-r--r--nl/welcome/welcome.xml25
-rw-r--r--nl/welcome/what-is-debian-hurd.xml26
-rw-r--r--nl/welcome/what-is-debian-kfreebsd.xml26
-rw-r--r--nl/welcome/what-is-debian-linux.xml86
-rw-r--r--nl/welcome/what-is-debian.xml116
-rw-r--r--nl/welcome/what-is-linux.xml98
-rw-r--r--po/nl/preface.po73
157 files changed, 73 insertions, 18297 deletions
diff --git a/nl/administrivia/administrivia.xml b/nl/administrivia/administrivia.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index a6a268923..000000000
--- a/nl/administrivia/administrivia.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,153 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 43043 untranslated -->
-
-<appendix id="administrivia">
- <title>Administrivia</title>
-
-
- <sect1 id="about">
- <title>About This Document</title>
-
-<para>
-
-This manual was created for Sarge's debian-installer, based on
-the Woody installation manual for boot-floppies, which was based
-on earlier Debian installation manuals, and on the Progeny
-distribution manual which was released under GPL in 2003.
-
-</para><para>
-
-This document is written in DocBook XML. Output formats are generated
-by various programs using information from the
-<classname>docbook-xml</classname> and
-<classname>docbook-xsl</classname> packages.
-
-</para><para>
-
-In order to increase the maintainability of this document, we use
-a number of XML features, such as entities and profiling attributes.
-These play a role akin to variables and conditionals in programming
-languages. The XML source to this document contains information for
-each different architecture &mdash; profiling attributes are used to
-isolate certain bits of text as architecture-specific.
-
-</para><para condition="about-langteam">
-
-Translators can use this paragraph to acknowledge the people responsible
-for the translation of the manual.
-Translation teams are advised to just mention the coordinator and maybe
-major contributors and thank everybody else in a phrase like "all
-translators and reviewers from the translation team for {your language}
-at {your l10n mailinglist}".
-
-See build/lang-options/README on how to enable this paragraph.
-Its condition is "about-langteam".
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="contributing">
- <title>Contributing to This Document</title>
-
-<para>
-
-If you have problems or suggestions regarding this document, you
-should probably submit them as a bug report against the package
-<classname>installation-guide</classname>. See the
-<classname>reportbug</classname> package or read the online
-documentation of the <ulink url="&url-bts;">Debian Bug
-Tracking System</ulink>. It would be nice if you could check the
-<ulink url="&url-bts;installation-guide">open bugs against
-installation-guide</ulink> to see whether your problem has
-already been reported. If so, you can supply additional corroboration
-or helpful information to
-<email><replaceable>XXXX</replaceable>@bugs.debian.org</email>,
-where <replaceable>XXXX</replaceable> is the number for the
-already-reported bug.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Better yet, get a copy of the DocBook source for this document, and
-produce patches against it. The DocBook source can be found at the
-<ulink url="&url-d-i-websvn;">debian-installer WebSVN</ulink>. If
-you're not familiar with DocBook, don't worry:
-there is a simple cheatsheet in the manuals directory that will get
-you started. It's like html, but oriented towards the meaning of
-the text rather than the presentation. Patches submitted to the
-debian-boot mailing list (see below) are welcomed.
-For instructions on how to check out the sources via SVN, see
-<ulink url="&url-d-i-readme;">README</ulink>
-from the source root directory.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Please do <emphasis>not</emphasis> contact the authors of this
-document directly. There is also a discussion list for &d-i;, which
-includes discussions of this manual. The mailing list is
-<email>debian-boot@lists.debian.org</email>. Instructions for
-subscribing to this list can be found at the <ulink
-url="&url-debian-lists-subscribe;">Debian Mailing
-List Subscription</ulink> page; or you can browse the <ulink
-url="&url-debian-list-archives;">Debian Mailing List Archives</ulink>
-online.
-
-</para>
-
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="contributors">
- <title>Major Contributions</title>
-
-<para>
-
-This document was originally written by Bruce Perens, Sven Rudolph, Igor
-Grobman, James Treacy, and Adam Di Carlo. Sebastian Ley wrote the
-Installation Howto.
-Many, many Debian users and developers contributed to this document.
-Particular note must be made of Michael Schmitz (m68k support), Frank
-Neumann (original author of the <ulink
-url="&url-m68k-old-amiga-install;">Amiga install manual</ulink>),
-Arto Astala, Eric Delaunay/Ben Collins (SPARC information), Tapio
-Lehtonen, and Stéphane Bortzmeyer for numerous edits and text.
-We have to thank Pascal Le Bail for useful information about booting
-from USB memory sticks. Miroslav Kuře has documented a lot of the new
-functionality in Sarge's debian-installer.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Extremely helpful text and information was found in Jim Mintha's HOWTO
-for network booting (no URL available), the <ulink
-url="&url-debian-faq;">Debian FAQ</ulink>, the <ulink
-url="&url-m68k-faq;">Linux/m68k FAQ</ulink>, the <ulink
-url="&url-sparc-linux-faq;">Linux for SPARC Processors
-FAQ</ulink>, the <ulink
-url="&url-alpha-faq;">Linux/Alpha
-FAQ</ulink>, amongst others. The maintainers of these freely
-available and rich sources of information must be recognized.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The section on chrooted installations in this manual
-(<xref linkend="linux-upgrade"/>) was derived in part from
-documents copyright Karsten M. Self.
-
-</para><para arch="x86">
-
-The section on installations over plip in this manual
-(<xref linkend="plip"/>) was based on the
-<ulink url="&url-plip-install-howto;">PLIP-Install-HOWTO</ulink>
-by Gilles Lamiral.
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="trademarks">
- <title>Trademark Acknowledgement</title>
-<para>
-
-All trademarks are property of their respective trademark owners.
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
-</appendix>
-
diff --git a/nl/appendix/chroot-install.xml b/nl/appendix/chroot-install.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 3198bf108..000000000
--- a/nl/appendix/chroot-install.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,675 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 63062 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="linux-upgrade">
- <title>Installing &debian-gnu; from a Unix/Linux System</title>
-
-<para>
-
-This section explains how to install &debian-gnu; from an existing
-Unix or Linux system, without using the menu-driven installer as
-explained in the rest of the manual. This <quote>cross-install</quote>
-HOWTO has been requested by users switching to &debian-gnu; from
-Red Hat, Mandriva, and SUSE. In this section some familiarity with
-entering *nix commands and navigating the file system is assumed. In
-this section, <prompt>$</prompt> symbolizes a command to be entered in
-the user's current system, while <prompt>#</prompt> refers to a
-command entered in the &debian; chroot.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Once you've got the new &debian; system configured to your preference,
-you can migrate your existing user data (if any) to it, and keep on
-rolling. This is therefore a <quote>zero downtime</quote> &debian-gnu;
-install. It's also a clever way for dealing with hardware that
-otherwise doesn't play friendly with various boot or installation
-media.
-
-</para>
-
-<note><para>
-
-As this is a mostly manual procedure, you should bear in mind that you
-will need to do a lot of basic configuration of the system yourself,
-which will also require more knowledge of &debian; and of &arch-kernel; in general
-than performing a regular installation. You cannot expect this procedure
-to result in a system that is identical to a system from a regular
-installation. You should also keep in mind that this procedure only
-gives the basic steps to set up a system. Additional installation and/or
-configuration steps may be needed.
-
-</para></note>
-
- <sect2>
- <title>Getting Started</title>
-<para>
-
-With your current *nix partitioning tools, repartition the hard
-drive as needed, creating at least one filesystem plus swap. You
-need around &base-system-size;MB of space available for a console only install,
-or about &task-desktop-lxde-inst;MB if you plan to install X (more if you intend to
-install desktop environments like GNOME or KDE).
-
-</para><para>
-
-Next, create file systems on the partitions. For example, to create an
-ext3 file system on partition <filename>/dev/hda6</filename> (that's
-our example root partition):
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# mke2fs -j /dev/<replaceable>hda6</replaceable>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-To create an ext2 file system instead, omit <userinput>-j</userinput>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Initialize and activate swap (substitute the partition number for
-your intended &debian; swap partition):
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# mkswap /dev/<replaceable>hda5</replaceable>
-# sync; sync; sync
-# swapon /dev/<replaceable>hda5</replaceable>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Mount one partition as <filename>/mnt/debinst</filename> (the
-installation point, to be the root (<filename>/</filename>) filesystem
-on your new system). The mount point name is strictly arbitrary, it is
-referenced later below.
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# mkdir /mnt/debinst
-# mount /dev/<replaceable>hda6</replaceable> /mnt/debinst
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para>
-<note><para>
-
-If you want to have parts of the filesystem (e.g. /usr) mounted on
-separate partitions, you will need to create and mount these directories
-manually before proceding with the next stage.
-
-</para></note>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2>
- <title>Install <command>debootstrap</command></title>
-<para>
-
-The utility used by the &debian; installer, and recognized as the
-official way to install a &debian; base system, is
-<command>debootstrap</command>. It uses <command>wget</command> and
-<command>ar</command>, but otherwise depends only on
-<classname>/bin/sh</classname> and basic Unix/Linux tools<footnote>
-
-<para>
-
-These include the GNU core utilities and commands like <command>sed</command>, <command>grep</command>, <command>tar</command> and <command>gzip</command>.
-
-</para>
-
-</footnote>. Install <command>wget</command> and
-<command>ar</command> if they aren't already on your current system,
-then download and install <command>debootstrap</command>.
-
-</para>
-
-<!-- The files linked to here are from 2004 and thus currently not usable
-<para>
-
-If you have an rpm-based system, you can use alien to convert the
-.deb into .rpm, or download an rpm-ized version at
-<ulink url="http://people.debian.org/~blade/install/debootstrap"></ulink>
-
-</para>
--->
-
-<para>
-
-Or, you can use the following procedure to install it
-manually. Make a work folder for extracting the .deb into:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# mkdir work
-# cd work
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-The <command>debootstrap</command> binary is located in the &debian;
-archive (be sure to select the proper file for your
-architecture). Download the <command>debootstrap</command> .deb from
-the <ulink url="http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/d/debootstrap/">
-pool</ulink>, copy the package to the work folder, and extract the
-files from it. You will need to have root privileges to install
-the files.
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# ar -x debootstrap_0.X.X_all.deb
-# cd /
-# zcat /full-path-to-work/work/data.tar.gz | tar xv
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2>
- <title>Run <command>debootstrap</command></title>
-<para>
-
-<command>debootstrap</command> can download the needed files directly
-from the archive when you run it. You can substitute any &debian;
-archive mirror for <userinput>&archive-mirror;/debian</userinput> in
-the command example below, preferably a mirror close to you
-network-wise. Mirrors are listed at
-<ulink url="http://www.debian.org/mirror/list"></ulink>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you have a &releasename; &debian-gnu; CD mounted at
-<filename>/cdrom</filename>, you could substitute a file URL instead
-of the http URL: <userinput>file:/cdrom/debian/</userinput>
-
-</para><para>
-
-Substitute one of the following for <replaceable>ARCH</replaceable>
-in the <command>debootstrap</command> command:
-
-<userinput>alpha</userinput>,
-<userinput>amd64</userinput>,
-<userinput>arm</userinput>,
-<userinput>armel</userinput>,
-<userinput>hppa</userinput>,
-<userinput>i386</userinput>,
-<userinput>ia64</userinput>,
-<userinput>m68k</userinput>,
-<userinput>mips</userinput>,
-<userinput>mipsel</userinput>,
-<userinput>powerpc</userinput>,
-<userinput>s390</userinput>, or
-<userinput>sparc</userinput>.
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# /usr/sbin/debootstrap --arch ARCH &releasename; \
- /mnt/debinst http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2>
- <title>Configure The Base System</title>
-<para>
-
-Now you've got a real &debian; system, though rather lean, on disk.
-<command>chroot</command> into it:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# LANG=C.UTF-8 chroot /mnt/debinst /bin/bash
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-After chrooting you may need to set the terminal definition to be
-compatible with the &debian; base system, for example:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# export TERM=<replaceable>xterm-color</replaceable>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para>
-
- <sect3>
- <title>Create device files</title>
-<para>
-
-At this point <filename>/dev/</filename> only contains very basic device
-files. For the next steps of the installation additional device files may
-be needed. There are different ways to go about this and which method you
-should use depends on the host system you are using for the installation,
-on whether you intend to use a modular kernel or not, and on whether you
-intend to use dynamic (e.g. using <classname>udev</classname>) or static
-device files for the new system.
-
-</para><para>
-
-A few of the available options are:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-create a default set of static device files using
-<informalexample><screen>
-# cd /dev
-# MAKEDEV generic
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-manually create only specific device files using <command>MAKEDEV</command>
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-bind mount /dev from your host system on top of /dev in the target system;
-note that the postinst scripts of some packages may try to create device
-files, so this option should only be used with care
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3>
- <title>Mount Partitions</title>
-<para>
-
-You need to create <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>.
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# editor /etc/fstab
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Here is a sample you can modify to suit:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
-#
-# file system mount point type options dump pass
-/dev/XXX / ext3 defaults 0 1
-/dev/XXX /boot ext3 ro,nosuid,nodev 0 2
-
-/dev/XXX none swap sw 0 0
-proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
-
-/dev/fd0 /media/floppy auto noauto,rw,sync,user,exec 0 0
-/dev/cdrom /media/cdrom iso9660 noauto,ro,user,exec 0 0
-
-/dev/XXX /tmp ext3 rw,nosuid,nodev 0 2
-/dev/XXX /var ext3 rw,nosuid,nodev 0 2
-/dev/XXX /usr ext3 rw,nodev 0 2
-/dev/XXX /home ext3 rw,nosuid,nodev 0 2
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Use <userinput>mount -a</userinput> to mount all the file systems you
-have specified in your <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>, or, to mount
-file systems individually, use:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# mount /path # e.g.: mount /usr
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Current &debian; systems have mountpoints for removable media under
-<filename>/media</filename>, but keep compatibility symlinks in
-<filename>/</filename>. Create these as as needed, for example:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# cd /media
-# mkdir cdrom0
-# ln -s cdrom0 cdrom
-# cd /
-# ln -s media/cdrom
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-You can mount the proc file system multiple times and to arbitrary
-locations, though <filename>/proc</filename> is customary. If you didn't use
-<userinput>mount -a</userinput>, be sure to mount proc before continuing:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# mount -t proc proc /proc
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-The command <userinput>ls /proc</userinput> should now show a non-empty
-directory. Should this fail, you may be able to mount proc from outside
-the chroot:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# mount -t proc proc /mnt/debinst/proc
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3>
- <title>Setting Timezone</title>
-<para>
-
-An option in the file <filename>/etc/default/rcS</filename> determines
-whether the system will interpret the hardware clock as being set to UTC
-or local time. The following command allows you to set that and choose
-your timezone.
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# editor /etc/default/rcS
-# dpkg-reconfigure tzdata
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3>
- <title>Configure Networking</title>
-<para>
-
-To configure networking, edit
-<filename>/etc/network/interfaces</filename>,
-<filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>,
-<filename>/etc/hostname</filename> and
-<filename>/etc/hosts</filename>.
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# editor /etc/network/interfaces
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Here are some simple examples from
-<filename>/usr/share/doc/ifupdown/examples</filename>:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-######################################################################
-# /etc/network/interfaces -- configuration file for ifup(8), ifdown(8)
-# See the interfaces(5) manpage for information on what options are
-# available.
-######################################################################
-
-# We always want the loopback interface.
-#
-auto lo
-iface lo inet loopback
-
-# To use dhcp:
-#
-# auto eth0
-# iface eth0 inet dhcp
-
-# An example static IP setup: (broadcast and gateway are optional)
-#
-# auto eth0
-# iface eth0 inet static
-# address 192.168.0.42
-# network 192.168.0.0
-# netmask 255.255.255.0
-# broadcast 192.168.0.255
-# gateway 192.168.0.1
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Enter your nameserver(s) and search directives in
-<filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# editor /etc/resolv.conf
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-A simple example <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-search hqdom.local
-nameserver 10.1.1.36
-nameserver 192.168.9.100
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Enter your system's host name (2 to 63 characters):
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# echo DebianHostName &gt; /etc/hostname
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-And a basic <filename>/etc/hosts</filename> with IPv6 support:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-127.0.0.1 localhost
-127.0.1.1 DebianHostName
-
-# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
-::1 ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
-fe00::0 ip6-localnet
-ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
-ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
-ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
-ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-If you have multiple network cards, you should arrange the names of
-driver modules in the <filename>/etc/modules</filename> file into the
-desired order. Then during boot, each card will be associated with the
-interface name (eth0, eth1, etc.) that you expect.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3>
- <title>Configure Apt</title>
-<para>
-
-Debootstrap will have created a very basic
-<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> that will allow installing
-additional packages. However, you may want to add some additional sources,
-for example for source packages and security updates:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian &releasename; main
-
-deb http://security.debian.org/ &releasename;/updates main
-deb-src http://security.debian.org/ &releasename;/updates main
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Make sure to run <userinput>aptitude update</userinput> after you have
-made changes to the sources list.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3>
- <title>Configure Locales and Keyboard</title>
-<para>
-
-To configure your locale settings to use a language other than
-English, install the <classname>locales</classname> support package
-and configure it. Currently the use of UTF-8 locales is recommended.
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# aptitude install locales
-# dpkg-reconfigure locales
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-To configure your keyboard (if needed):
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# aptitude install console-setup
-# dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that the keyboard cannot be set while in the chroot, but will be
-configured for the next reboot.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2>
- <title>Install a Kernel</title>
-<para>
-
-If you intend to boot this system, you probably want a &arch-kernel; kernel
-and a boot loader. Identify available pre-packaged kernels with:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# apt-cache search &kernelpackage;
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you intend to use a pre-packaged kernel, you may want to create the
-configuration file <filename>/etc/kernel-img.conf</filename> before you
-do so. Here's an example file:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# Kernel image management overrides
-# See kernel-img.conf(5) for details
-do_symlinks = yes
-relative_links = yes
-do_bootloader = yes
-do_bootfloppy = no
-do_initrd = yes
-link_in_boot = no
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-For detailed information about this file and the various options, consult
-its man page which will be available after installing the
-<classname>kernel-package</classname> package. We recommend that you check
-that the values are appropriate for your system.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Then install the kernel package of your choice using its package name.
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# aptitude install &kernelpackage;-<replaceable>&kernelversion;-arch-etc</replaceable>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-If you did not create a <filename>/etc/kernel-img.conf</filename> before
-installing a pre-packaged kernel, you may be asked some questions during
-its installation that refer to it.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2>
-<title>Set up the Boot Loader</title>
-<para>
-
-To make your &debian-gnu; system bootable, set up your boot loader to load
-the installed kernel with your new root partition. Note that
-<command>debootstrap</command> does not install a boot loader, though you
-can use <command>aptitude</command> inside your &debian; chroot to do so.
-
-</para><para arch="any-x86">
-
-Check <userinput>info grub</userinput> or <userinput>man
-lilo.conf</userinput> for instructions on setting up the
-bootloader. If you are keeping the system you used to install &debian;, just
-add an entry for the &debian; install to your existing grub
-<filename>menu.lst</filename> or <filename>lilo.conf</filename>. For
-<filename>lilo.conf</filename>, you could also copy it to the new system and
-edit it there. After you are done editing, call <command>lilo</command>
-(remember it will use
-<filename>lilo.conf</filename> relative to the system you call it from).
-
-</para><para arch="any-x86">
-
-Installing and setting up <classname>grub</classname> is as easy as:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# aptitude install grub
-# grub-install /dev/<replaceable>hda</replaceable>
-# update-grub
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-The second command will install <command>grub</command> (in this case in
-the MBR of <literal>hda</literal>). The last command will create a sane
-and working <filename>/boot/grub/menu.lst</filename>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that this assumes that a <filename>/dev/hda</filename> device file has
-been created. There are alternative methods to install <command>grub</command>,
-but those are outside the scope of this appendix.
-
-</para><para arch="x86">
-
-Here is a basic <filename>/etc/lilo.conf</filename> as an example:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-boot=/dev/<replaceable>hda6</replaceable>
-root=/dev/<replaceable>hda6</replaceable>
-install=menu
-delay=20
-lba32
-image=/vmlinuz
-initrd=/initrd.img
-label=Debian
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para arch="any-x86">
-
-Depending on which bootloader you selected, you can now make some
-additional changes in <filename>/etc/kernel-img.conf</filename>.
-
-</para><para arch="any-x86">
-
-For the <classname>grub</classname> bootloader, you should
-set the <literal>do_bootloader</literal> option to <quote>no</quote>.
-And to automatically update your <filename>/boot/grub/menu.lst</filename>
-on installation or removal of &debian; kernels, add the following lines:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-postinst_hook = update-grub
-postrm_hook = update-grub
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-For the <classname>lilo</classname> bootloader, the value of
-<literal>do_bootloader</literal> needs to remain <quote>yes</quote>.
-
-</para><para arch="powerpc">
-
-Check <userinput>man yaboot.conf</userinput> for instructions on
-setting up the bootloader. If you are keeping the system you used to
-install &debian;, just add an entry for the &debian; install to your
-existing <filename>yaboot.conf</filename>. You could also copy it to
-the new system and
-edit it there. After you are done editing, call ybin (remember it will
-use <filename>yaboot.conf</filename> relative to the system you call it from).
-
-</para><para arch="powerpc">
-
-Here is a basic <filename>/etc/yaboot.conf</filename> as an example:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-boot=/dev/hda2
-device=hd:
-partition=6
-root=/dev/hda6
-magicboot=/usr/lib/yaboot/ofboot
-timeout=50
-image=/vmlinux
-label=Debian
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-On some machines, you may need to use <userinput>ide0:</userinput>
-instead of <userinput>hd:</userinput>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2>
-<title>Finishing touches</title>
-<para>
-
-As mentioned earlier, the installed system will be very basic. If you
-would like to make the system a bit more mature, there is an easy method
-to install all packages with <quote>standard</quote> priority:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# tasksel install standard
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Of course, you can also just use <command>aptitude</command> to install
-packages individually.
-
-</para><para>
-
-After the installation there will be a lot of downloaded packages in
-<filename>/var/cache/apt/archives/</filename>. You can free up some
-diskspace by running:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# aptitude clean
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/appendix/files.xml b/nl/appendix/files.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 9de7f07d9..000000000
--- a/nl/appendix/files.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,354 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 58142 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect1 arch="linux-any" id="linuxdevices"><title>Linux Devices</title>
-<para>
-
-In Linux various special files can be found under the directory
-<filename>/dev</filename>. These files are called device files and
-behave unlike ordinary files. The most common types of device files
-are for block devices and character devices. These files are an
-interface to the actual driver (part of the Linux kernel) which in
-turn accesses the hardware. Another, less common, type of device file
-is the named <firstterm>pipe</firstterm>.
-The most important device files are listed in the tables below.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody>
-<row>
- <entry><filename>fd0</filename></entry>
- <entry>First Floppy Drive</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>fd1</filename></entry>
- <entry>Second Floppy Drive</entry>
-</row>
-</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody>
-<row>
- <entry><filename>hda</filename></entry>
- <entry>IDE Hard disk / CD-ROM on the first IDE port (Master)</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>hdb</filename></entry>
- <entry>IDE Hard disk / CD-ROM on the first IDE port (Slave)</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>hdc</filename></entry>
- <entry>IDE Hard disk / CD-ROM on the second IDE port (Master)</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>hdd</filename></entry>
- <entry>IDE Hard disk / CD-ROM on the second IDE port (Slave)</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>hda1</filename></entry>
- <entry>First partition of the first IDE hard disk</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>hdd15</filename></entry>
- <entry>Fifteenth partition of the fourth IDE hard disk</entry>
-</row>
-</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody>
-<row>
- <entry><filename>sda</filename></entry>
- <entry>SCSI Hard disk with lowest SCSI ID (e.g. 0)</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>sdb</filename></entry>
- <entry>SCSI Hard disk with next higher SCSI ID (e.g. 1)</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>sdc</filename></entry>
- <entry>SCSI Hard disk with next higher SCSI ID (e.g. 2)</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>sda1</filename></entry>
- <entry>First partition of the first SCSI hard disk</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>sdd10</filename></entry>
- <entry>Tenth partition of the fourth SCSI hard disk</entry>
-</row>
-</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody>
-<row>
- <entry><filename>sr0</filename></entry>
- <entry>SCSI CD-ROM with the lowest SCSI ID</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>sr1</filename></entry>
- <entry>SCSI CD-ROM with the next higher SCSI ID</entry>
-</row>
-</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody>
-<row>
- <entry><filename>ttyS0</filename></entry>
- <entry>Serial port 0, COM1 under MS-DOS</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>ttyS1</filename></entry>
- <entry>Serial port 1, COM2 under MS-DOS</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>psaux</filename></entry>
- <entry>PS/2 mouse device</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>gpmdata</filename></entry>
- <entry>Pseudo device, repeater data from GPM (mouse) daemon</entry>
-</row>
-</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody>
-<row>
- <entry><filename>cdrom</filename></entry>
- <entry>Symbolic link to the CD-ROM drive</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>mouse</filename></entry>
- <entry>Symbolic link to the mouse device file</entry>
-</row>
-</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody>
-<row>
- <entry><filename>null</filename></entry>
- <entry>Anything written to this device will disappear</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>zero</filename></entry>
- <entry>One can endlessly read zeros out of this device</entry>
-</row>
-</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2 arch="not-s390" id="device-mouse">
- <title>Setting Up Your Mouse</title>
-<para>
-
-The mouse can be used in both the Linux console (with gpm) and the X
-window environment. Normally, this is a simple matter of installing
-<filename>gpm</filename> and the X server itself. Both should be
-configured to use <filename>/dev/input/mice</filename> as the mouse
-device. The correct mouse protocol is named <userinput>exps2</userinput>
-in gpm, and <userinput>ExplorerPS/2</userinput> in X. The respective
-configuration files are <filename>/etc/gpm.conf</filename> and
-<filename>/etc/X11/xorg.conf</filename>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Certain kernel modules must be loaded in order for your mouse to work.
-In most cases the correct modules are autodetected, but not always for
-old-style serial and bus mice<footnote>
-
-<para>
-Serial mice usually have a 9-hole D-shaped connector; bus mice have an
-8-pin round connector, not to be confused with the 6-pin round connector
-of a PS/2 mouse or the 4-pin round connector of an ADB mouse.
-</para>
-
-</footnote>, which are quite rare except on very old computers. Summary
-of Linux kernel modules needed for different mouse types:
-
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><thead>
-<row>
- <entry>Module</entry>
- <entry>Description</entry>
-</row>
-</thead><tbody>
-<row>
- <entry>psmouse</entry>
- <entry>PS/2 mice (should be autodetected)</entry>
-</row>
-<row>
- <entry>usbhid</entry>
- <entry>USB mice (should be autodetected)</entry>
-</row>
-<row>
- <entry>sermouse</entry>
- <entry>Most serial mice</entry>
-</row>
-<row>
- <entry>logibm</entry>
- <entry>Bus mouse connected to Logitech adapter card</entry>
-</row>
-<row>
- <entry>inport</entry>
- <entry>Bus mouse connected to ATI or Microsoft InPort card</entry>
-</row>
-</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-To load a mouse driver module, you can use the <command>modconf</command>
-command (from the package with the same name) and look in the category
-<userinput>kernel/drivers/input/mouse</userinput>.
-
-</para><para arch="powerpc">
-<!-- FJP 20070122: Unsure if this is still valid -->
-
-Modern kernels give you the capability to emulate a three-button mouse
-when your mouse only has one button. Just add the following lines to
-<filename>/etc/sysctl.conf</filename> file.
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# 3-button mouse emulation
-# turn on emulation
-/dev/mac_hid/mouse_button_emulation = 1
-# Send middle mouse button signal with the F11 key
-/dev/mac_hid/mouse_button2_keycode = 87
-# Send right mouse button signal with the F12 key
-/dev/mac_hid/mouse_button3_keycode = 88
-# For different keys, use showkey to tell you what the code is.
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="tasksel-size-list">
- <title>Disk Space Needed for Tasks</title>
-<para>
-
-A standard installation for the amd64 architecture, including all standard
-packages and using the default 2.6 kernel, takes up &std-system-size;MB of disk space.
-A minimal base installation, without the <quote>Standard system</quote>
-task selected, will take &base-system-size;MB.
-
-</para>
-<important><para>
-
-In both cases this is the actual disk space used <emphasis>after</emphasis>
-the installation is finished and any temporary files deleted. It also does
-not take into account overhead used by the file system, for example for
-journal files. This means that significantly more disk space is needed both
-<emphasis>during</emphasis> the installation and for normal system use.
-
-</para></important>
-<para>
-
-The following table lists sizes reported by aptitude for the tasks listed
-in tasksel. Note that some tasks have overlapping constituents, so the
-total installed size for two tasks together may be less than the total
-obtained by adding up the numbers.
-
-</para><para>
-
-By default the installer will install the GNOME desktop environment, but
-alternative desktop environments can be selected either by using one
-of the special CD images, or by specifying the desired desktop environment
-when the installer is booted (see <xref linkend="pkgsel"/>).
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that you will need to add the sizes listed in the table to the size
-of the standard installation when determining the size of partitions.
-Most of the size listed as <quote>Installed size</quote> will end up in
-<filename>/usr</filename> and in <filename>/lib</filename>;
-the size listed as <quote>Download size</quote>
-is (temporarily) required in <filename>/var</filename>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="4">
-<thead>
-<row>
- <entry>Task</entry>
- <entry>Installed size (MB)</entry>
- <entry>Download size (MB)</entry>
- <entry>Space needed to install (MB)</entry>
-</row>
-</thead>
-
-<tbody>
-<row>
- <entry>Desktop environment</entry>
- <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
- <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
- <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-</row>
-<row>
- <entry>&nbsp;&nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;GNOME (default)</entry>
- <entry>&task-desktop-gnome-inst;</entry>
- <entry>&task-desktop-gnome-dl;</entry>
- <entry>&task-desktop-gnome-tot;</entry>
-</row>
-<row>
- <entry>&nbsp;&nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;KDE</entry>
- <entry>&task-desktop-kde-inst;</entry>
- <entry>&task-desktop-kde-dl;</entry>
- <entry>&task-desktop-kde-tot;</entry>
-</row>
-<row>
- <entry>&nbsp;&nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;Xfce</entry>
- <entry>&task-desktop-xfce-inst;</entry>
- <entry>&task-desktop-xfce-dl;</entry>
- <entry>&task-desktop-xfce-tot;</entry>
-</row>
-<row>
- <entry>&nbsp;&nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;LXDE</entry>
- <entry>&task-desktop-lxde-inst;</entry>
- <entry>&task-desktop-lxde-dl;</entry>
- <entry>&task-desktop-lxde-tot;</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry>Laptop<footnote>
-
- <para>
- There is some overlap of the Laptop task with the Desktop environment task.
- If you install both, the Laptop task will only require a few MB additional
- disk space.
- </para>
-
- </footnote></entry>
- <entry>&task-laptop-inst;</entry>
- <entry>&task-laptop-dl;</entry>
- <entry>&task-laptop-tot;</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry>Web server</entry>
- <entry>&task-web-inst;</entry>
- <entry>&task-web-dl;</entry>
- <entry>&task-web-tot;</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry>Print server</entry>
- <entry>&task-print-inst;</entry>
- <entry>&task-print-dl;</entry>
- <entry>&task-print-tot;</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry>DNS server</entry>
- <entry>&task-dns-inst;</entry>
- <entry>&task-dns-dl;</entry>
- <entry>&task-dns-tot;</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry>File server</entry>
- <entry>&task-file-inst;</entry>
- <entry>&task-file-dl;</entry>
- <entry>&task-file-tot;</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry>Mail server</entry>
- <entry>&task-mail-inst;</entry>
- <entry>&task-mail-dl;</entry>
- <entry>&task-mail-tot;</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry>SQL database</entry>
- <entry>&task-sql-inst;</entry>
- <entry>&task-sql-dl;</entry>
- <entry>&task-sql-tot;</entry>
-</row>
-
-</tbody>
-</tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you install in a language other than English, <command>tasksel</command>
-may automatically install a <firstterm>localization task</firstterm>, if one
-is available for your language. Space requirements differ per language;
-you should allow up to 350MB in total for download and installation.
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/appendix/gpl.xml b/nl/appendix/gpl.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index e93459139..000000000
--- a/nl/appendix/gpl.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,525 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 38979 untranslated -->
-
-<appendix id="appendix-gpl"><title>GNU General Public License</title>
-
-<note condition="gpl-unofficial"><para>
-
-[[This note, consisting of two paragraphs, should only be included in your
-translation if you translate the GPL in this appendix.
-See build/lang-options/README on how to enable this paragraph and for
-additional information. Its condition is "gpl-unofficial".]]
-[[LEAVE THIS PARAGRAPH IN ENGLISH! Only replace {language} with the English
-name of your language. Do not change the link to the GPL!]]
-
-This is an unofficial translation of the GNU General Public License into
-{language}. It was not published by the Free Software Foundation, and does
-not legally state the distribution terms for software that uses the GNU
-GPL &mdash; only the original <ulink url="&url-gnu-copyleft;">English
-text</ulink> of the GNU GPL does that. However, we hope that this translation
-will help {language} speakers to better understand the GNU GPL.
-
-</para><para>
-
-[[See build/lang-options/README on how to enable this paragraph and for
-additional information. Its condition is "gpl-unofficial".]]
-[[THIS PARAGRAPH SHOULD BE TRANSLATED. Replace {language} with the English
-name of your language before translating. Do not change the link to the GPL!]]
-
-This is an unofficial translation of the GNU General Public License into
-{language}. It was not published by the Free Software Foundation, and does
-not legally state the distribution terms for software that uses the GNU
-GPL &mdash; only the original <ulink url="&url-gnu-copyleft;">English
-text</ulink> of the GNU GPL does that. However, we hope that this translation
-will help {language} speakers to better understand the GNU GPL.
-
-</para></note>
-<para>
-
-Version 2, June 1991
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
-
-Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
-of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para>
-
- <simplesect><title>Preamble</title>
-<para>
-
-The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom
-to share and change it. By contrast, the gnu General Public License
-is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
-software &mdash; to make sure the software is free for all its users. This
-General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
-Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit
-to using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered
-by the gnu Library General Public License instead.) You can apply it
-to your programs, too.
-
-</para><para>
-
-When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
-price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
-have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge
-for this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can
-get it if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces
-of it in new free programs; and that you know you can do these
-things.
-
-</para><para>
-
-To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
-anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the
-rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for
-you if you distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
-
-</para><para>
-
-For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
-gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
-you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
-source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their
-rights.
-
-</para><para>
-
-We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software,
-and (2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to
-copy, distribute and/or modify the software.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
-that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
-software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on,
-we want its recipients to know that what they have is not the
-original, so that any problems introduced by others will not reflect
-on the original authors' reputations.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
-patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free
-program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making
-the program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that
-any patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed
-at all.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
-modification follow.
-
-</para>
- </simplesect>
-
- <simplesect><title>GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE</title>
-<para>
-
-<emphasis role="bold">TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION
-AND MODIFICATION</emphasis>
-
-</para><para>
-
-<emphasis role="bold">0.</emphasis>
-This License applies to any program or other work which contains a
-notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
-under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below,
-refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program"
-means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law:
-that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it,
-either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another
-language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
-the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you".
-
-</para><para>
-
-Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
-covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of
-running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the
-Program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on
-the Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
-Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<emphasis role="bold">1.</emphasis>
-You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
-source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
-conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
-copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
-notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any
-warranty; and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this
-License along with the Program.
-
-</para><para>
-
-You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
-you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a
-fee.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<emphasis role="bold">2.</emphasis>
-You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
-of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
-distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
-above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
-
-</para>
-<orderedlist numeration='loweralpha'><listitem><para>
-
-You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
-stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
-whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any part
-thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third parties
-under the terms of this License.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when
-run, you must cause it, when started running for such interactive use
-in the most ordinary way, to print or display an announcement
-including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is
-no warranty (or else, saying that you provide a warranty) and that
-users may redistribute the program under these conditions, and
-telling the user how to view a copy of this License. (Exception: if
-the Program itself is interactive but does not normally print such an
-announcement, your work based on the Program is not required to print
-an announcement.)
-
-</para></listitem></orderedlist>
-<para>
-
-These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
-identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
-and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
-themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
-sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you
-distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
-on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of
-this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
-entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote
-it.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
-your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
-exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
-collective works based on the Program.
-
-</para><para>
-
-In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the
-Program with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a
-volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other
-work under the scope of this License.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<emphasis role="bold">3.</emphasis>
-You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
-under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
-Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the
-following:
-
-</para>
-<orderedlist numeration='loweralpha'><listitem><para>
-
-Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
-source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections 1
-and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange;
-or,
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three years,
-to give any third party, for a charge no more than your cost of
-physically performing source distribution, a complete
-machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be
-distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
-customarily used for software interchange; or,
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer to
-distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is allowed
-only for noncommercial distribution and only if you received the
-program in object code or executable form with such an offer, in
-accord with Subsection b above.)
-
-</para></listitem></orderedlist>
-<para>
-
-The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
-making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source
-code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any
-associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to
-control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a
-special exception, the source code distributed need not include
-anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary
-form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the
-operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component
-itself accompanies the executable.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
-access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent
-access to copy the source code from the same place counts as
-distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
-compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<emphasis role="bold">4.</emphasis>
-You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
-except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
-otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
-void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this
-License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from
-you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so
-long as such parties remain in full compliance.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<emphasis role="bold">5.</emphasis>
-You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
-signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or
-distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are
-prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by
-modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the
-Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and
-all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying
-the Program or works based on it.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<emphasis role="bold">6.</emphasis>
-Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
-Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
-original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject
-to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further
-restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted
-herein. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third
-parties to this License.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<emphasis role="bold">7.</emphasis>
-If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
-infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
-conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
-otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do
-not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot
-distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under
-this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a
-consequence you may not distribute the Program at all. For example,
-if a patent license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of
-the Program by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly
-through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and this
-License would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the
-Program.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
-any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended
-to apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
-circumstances.
-
-</para><para>
-
-It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
-patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any
-such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
-integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
-implemented by public license practices. Many people have made
-generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
-through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
-system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is
-willing to distribute software through any other system and a
-licensee cannot impose that choice.
-
-</para><para>
-
-This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
-be a consequence of the rest of this License.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<emphasis role="bold">8.</emphasis>
-If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
-certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
-original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
-may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
-those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
-countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates
-the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<emphasis role="bold">9.</emphasis>
-The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new
-versions of the General Public License from time to time. Such new
-versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may
-differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. Each version is
-given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies a
-version number of this License which applies to it and "any later
-version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
-either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
-Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number
-of this License, you may choose any version ever published by the
-Free Software Foundation.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<emphasis role="bold">10.</emphasis>
-If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
-programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the
-author to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by
-the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation;
-we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by
-the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our
-free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of software
-generally.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<emphasis role="bold">NO WARRANTY</emphasis>
-
-</para><para>
-
-<emphasis role="bold">11.</emphasis>
-BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO
-WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.
-EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR
-OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
-KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
-PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE
-PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME
-THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<emphasis role="bold">12.</emphasis>
-IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN
-WRITING WILL AND COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY
-AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU
-FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR
-CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE
-PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING
-RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A
-FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF
-SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
-SUCH DAMAGES.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<emphasis role="bold">END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS</emphasis>
-
-</para>
- </simplesect>
-
- <simplesect><title>How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs</title>
-<para>
-
-If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
-possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make
-it free software which everyone can redistribute and change under
-these terms.
-
-</para><para>
-
-To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
-to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
-convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
-the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-<replaceable>one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.</replaceable>
-Copyright (C) <replaceable>year name of author</replaceable>
-
-This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
-of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper
-mail.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like
-this when it starts in an interactive mode:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) <replaceable>year name of author</replaceable>
-Gnomovision comes with absolutely no warranty; for details
-type `show w'. This is free software, and you are welcome
-to redistribute it under certain conditions; type `show c'
-for details.
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the
-appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, the
-commands you use may be called something other than `show w' and
-`show c'; they could even be mouse-clicks or menu items &mdash; whatever
-suits your program.
-
-</para><para>
-
-You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or
-your school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the
-program, if necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the
-program `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written
-by James Hacker.
-
-<replaceable>signature of Ty Coon</replaceable>, 1 April 1989
-Ty Coon, President of Vice
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-This General Public License does not permit incorporating your
-program into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine
-library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking
-proprietary applications with the library. If this is what you want
-to do, use the GNU Lesser General Public License instead of this
-License.
-
-</para>
- </simplesect>
-</appendix>
diff --git a/nl/appendix/graphical.xml b/nl/appendix/graphical.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 1b875377e..000000000
--- a/nl/appendix/graphical.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,148 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 61189 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 condition="gtk" id="graphical">
- <title>The Graphical Installer</title>
-<para>
-
-The graphical version of the installer is only available for a limited
-number of architectures, including &arch-title;. The functionality of
-the graphical installer is essentially the same as that of the regular
-installer as it basically uses the same programs, but with a different
-frontend.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Although the functionality is identical, the graphical installer still has
-a few significant advantages. The main advantage is that it supports more
-languages, namely those that use a character set that cannot be displayed
-with the regular <quote>newt</quote> frontend. It also has a few usability
-advantages such as the option to use a mouse, and in some cases several
-questions can be displayed on a single screen.
-
-</para><para arch="any-x86">
-
-The graphical installer is available with all CD images and with the
-hd-media installation method. To boot the graphical installer simply select
-the relevant option from the boot menu. Expert and rescue mode for the
-graphical installer can be selected from the <quote>Advanced options</quote>
-menu. The previously used boot methods <userinput>installgui</userinput>,
-<userinput>expertgui</userinput> and <userinput>rescuegui</userinput> can
-still be used from the boot prompt which is shown after selecting the
-<quote>Help</quote> option in the boot menu.
-
-</para><para arch="any-x86">
-
-There is also a graphical installer image that can be netbooted. And there
-is a special <quote>mini</quote> ISO image<footnote id="gtk-miniiso">
-
-<para>
-The mini ISO image can be downloaded from a &debian; mirror as described
-in <xref linkend="downloading-files"/>.
-Look for <filename>netboot/gtk/mini.iso</filename>.
-</para>
-
-</footnote>, which is mainly useful for testing.
-
-</para><para arch="powerpc">
-
-For &arch-title;, currently only an experimental <quote>mini</quote> ISO
-image is available<footnote id="gtk-miniiso">
-
-<para>
-The mini ISO image can be downloaded from a &debian; mirror as described
-in <xref linkend="downloading-files"/>.
-Look for <filename>netboot/gtk/mini.iso</filename>.
-</para>
-
-</footnote>. It should work on almost all PowerPC systems that have
-an ATI graphical card, but is unlikely to work on other systems.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Just as with the regular installer it is possible to add boot parameters
-when starting the graphical installer. One of those parameters allows to
-configure the mouse for left-handed use. Others allow to select the mouse
-device (e.g. for a serial mouse) and the mouse protocol. See
-<xref linkend="boot-parms"/> for valid parameters<phrase arch="x86"> and
-<xref linkend="boot-screen"/> for information on how to pass them</phrase>.
-
-</para>
-<note><para>
-
-The graphical installer requires significantly more memory to run than
-the regular installer: &minimum-memory-gtk;. If insufficient memory is
-available, it will automatically fall back to the regular
-<quote>newt</quote> frontend.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If the amount of memory in your system is below &minimum-memory;,
-the graphical installer may fail to boot at all while booting the
-regular installer would still work. Using the regular installer is
-recommended for systems with little available memory.
-
-</para></note>
-
- <sect2 id="gtk-using">
- <title>Using the graphical installer</title>
-<para>
-
-As already mentioned, the graphical installer basically works the same as
-the regular installer and thus the rest of this manual can be used to guide
-you through the installation process.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you prefer using the keyboard over the mouse, there are two things you
-need to know. To expand a collapsed list (used for example for the selection
-of countries within continents), you can use the <keycap>+</keycap> and
-<keycap>-</keycap> keys. For questions where more than one item can be
-selected (e.g. task selection), you first need to tab to the
-&BTN-CONT; button after making your selections; hitting
-enter will toggle a selection, not activate &BTN-CONT;.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If a dialog offers additional help information, a <guibutton>Help</guibutton>
-button will be displayed. The help information can be accessed either by
-activating the button or by pressing the <keycap>F1</keycap> key.
-
-</para><para>
-
-To switch to another console, you will also need to use the
-<keycap>Ctrl</keycap> key, just as with the X Window System. For example,
-to switch to VT2 (the first debug shell) you would use: <keycombo>
-<keycap>Ctrl</keycap> <keycap>Left Alt</keycap> <keycap>F2</keycap>
-</keycombo>. The graphical installer itself runs on VT5, so you can use
-<keycombo> <keycap>Left Alt</keycap> <keycap>F5</keycap> </keycombo>
-to switch back.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="gtk-issues">
- <title>Known issues</title>
-<para>
-
-The graphical frontend to the installer is relatively new and because of
-that there are some known issues. We continue to work on resolving these.
-
-</para>
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Information on some screens is not yet nicely formatted into columns as it
-should be.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Support for touchpads is not yet optimal.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/appendix/plip.xml b/nl/appendix/plip.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 830d75232..000000000
--- a/nl/appendix/plip.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,187 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 39644 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="plip" arch="x86">
- <title>Installing &debian-gnu; over Parallel Line IP (PLIP)</title>
-
-<para>
-
-This section explains how to install &debian-gnu; on a computer without an
-Ethernet card, but with just a remote gateway computer attached via
-a Null-Modem cable (also called Null-Printer cable). The gateway
-computer should be connected to a network that has a &debian; mirror
-on it (e.g. to the Internet).
-
-</para><para>
-
-In the example in this appendix we will set up a PLIP connection using
-a gateway connected to the Internet over a dial-up connection (ppp0).
-We will use IP addresses 192.168.0.1 and 192.168.0.2 for the PLIP
-interfaces on the target system and the source system respectively
-(these addresses should be unused within your network address space).
-
-</para><para>
-
-The PLIP connection set up during the installation will also be available
-after the reboot into the installed system (see <xref linkend="boot-new"/>).
-
-</para><para>
-
-Before you start, you will need to check the BIOS configuration (IO base
-address and IRQ) for the parallel ports of both the source and target
-systems. The most common values are <literal>io=0x378</literal>,
-<literal>irq=7</literal>.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2>
- <title>Requirements</title>
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-A target computer, called <emphasis>target</emphasis>, where &debian; will be
-installed.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-System installation media; see <xref linkend="installation-media"/>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Another computer connected to the Internet, called <emphasis>source</emphasis>,
-that will function as the gateway.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-A DB-25 Null-Modem cable. See the
-<ulink url="&url-plip-install-howto;">PLIP-Install-HOWTO</ulink> for more
-information on this cable and instructions how to make your own.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2>
- <title>Setting up source</title>
-<para>
-
-The following shell script is a simple example of how to configure the
-source computer as a gateway to the Internet using ppp0.
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-#!/bin/sh
-
-# We remove running modules from kernel to avoid conflicts and to
-# reconfigure them manually.
-modprobe -r lp parport_pc
-modprobe parport_pc io=<replaceable>0x378</replaceable> irq=<replaceable>7</replaceable>
-modprobe plip
-
-# Configure the plip interface (plip0 for me, see dmesg | grep plip)
-ifconfig <replaceable>plip0 192.168.0.2</replaceable> pointopoint <replaceable>192.168.0.1</replaceable> netmask 255.255.255.255 up
-
-# Configure gateway
-modprobe iptable_nat
-iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o <replaceable>ppp0</replaceable> -j MASQUERADE
-echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2>
- <title>Installing target</title>
-<para>
-
-Boot the installation media. The installation needs to be run in
-expert mode; enter <userinput>expert</userinput> at the boot prompt.
-If you need to set parameters for kernel modules, you also need to
-do this at the boot prompt. For example, to boot the installer and
-set values for the <quote>io</quote> and <quote>irq</quote> options
-for the parport_pc module, enter the following at the boot prompt:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-expert parport_pc.io=<replaceable>0x378</replaceable> parport_pc.irq=<replaceable>7</replaceable>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Below are the answers that should be given during various stages of
-the installation.
-
-</para>
-
-<orderedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<guimenuitem>Load installer components from CD</guimenuitem>
-
-</para><para>
-
-Select the <userinput>plip-modules</userinput> option from the list; this
-will make the PLIP drivers available to the installation system.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<guimenuitem>Detect network hardware</guimenuitem>
-
-</para>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>
-
-If target <emphasis>does</emphasis> have a network card, a list of driver
-modules for detected cards will be shown. If you want to force &d-i; to
-use plip instead, you have to deselect all listed driver modules.
-Obviously, if target doesn't have a network card, the installer will not
-show this list.
-
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
-
-Because no network card was detected/selected earlier, the installer will
-ask you to select a network driver module from a list.
-Select the <userinput>plip</userinput> module.
-
- </para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
-</listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<guimenuitem>Configure the network</guimenuitem>
-
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>
-
-Auto-configure network with DHCP: No
-
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
-
-IP address: <userinput><replaceable>192.168.0.1</replaceable></userinput>
-
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
-
-Point-to-point address:
-<userinput><replaceable>192.168.0.2</replaceable></userinput>
-
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
-
-Name server addresses: you can enter the same addresses used on
-source (see <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>)
-
- </para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
-
-</para></listitem>
-</orderedlist>
-
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/appendix/pppoe.xml b/nl/appendix/pppoe.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index a48f2f976..000000000
--- a/nl/appendix/pppoe.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,109 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 57313 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="pppoe" arch="not-s390">
- <title>Installing &debian-gnu; using PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)</title>
-
-<para>
-
-In some countries PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) is a common protocol for
-broadband (ADSL or cable) connections to an Internet Service Provider.
-Setting up a network connection using PPPoE is not supported by default
-in the installer, but can be made to work very simply. This section
-explains how.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The PPPoE connection set up during the installation will also be available
-after the reboot into the installed system (see <xref linkend="boot-new"/>).
-
-</para><para>
-
-To have the option of setting up and using PPPoE during the installation,
-you will need to install using one of the CD-ROM/DVD images that are
-available. It is not supported for other installation methods (e.g.
-netboot<phrase condition="supports-floppy-boot"> or floppy</phrase>).
-
-</para><para>
-
-Installing over PPPoE is mostly the same as any other installation. The
-following steps explain the differences.
-
-</para>
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Boot the installer with the boot parameter
-<userinput>modules=ppp-udeb</userinput><footnote arch="x86">
-
-<para>
-See <xref linkend="boot-screen"/> for information on
-how to add a boot parameter.
-</para>
-
-</footnote>.
-This will ensure the component responsible for the setup of PPPoE
-(<classname>ppp-udeb</classname>) will be loaded and run automatically.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Follow the regular initial steps of the installation (language,
-country and keyboard selection; the loading of additional installer
-components<footnote>
-
-<para>
-
-The <classname>ppp-udeb</classname> component is loaded as one of
-the additional components in this step. If you want to install at
-medium or low priority (expert mode), you can also manually select
-the <classname>ppp-udeb</classname> instead of entering the
-<quote>modules</quote> parameter at the boot prompt.
-
-</para>
-
-</footnote>).
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-The next step is the detection of network hardware, in order to identify
-any Ethernet cards present in the system.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-After this the actual setup of PPPoE is started. The installer will probe
-all the detected Ethernet interfaces in an attempt to find a PPPoE
-concentrator (a type of server which handles PPPoE connections).
-
-</para><para>
-
-It is possible that the concentrator will not to be found at the first
-attempt. This can happen occasionally on slow or loaded networks or with
-faulty servers. In most cases a second attempt to detect the concentrator
-will be successful; to retry, select <guimenuitem>Configure and start a
-PPPoE connection</guimenuitem> from the main menu of the installer.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-After a concentrator is found, the user will be prompted to type the login
-information (the PPPoE username and password).
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-At this point the installer will use the provided information to establish
-the PPPoE connection. If the correct information was provided, the PPPoE
-connection should be configured and the installer should be able to use it
-to connect to the Internet and retrieve packages over it (if needed). If
-the login information is not correct or some error appears, the installer
-will stop, but the configuration can be attempted again by selecting the
-menu entry <guimenuitem>Configure and start a PPPoE connection</guimenuitem>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/appendix/preseed.xml b/nl/appendix/preseed.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 90ce8a4f6..000000000
--- a/nl/appendix/preseed.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1624 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 62798 untranslated -->
-
-<!--
-Be careful with the format of this file as it is parsed to generate
-the example preconfiguration file.
-In that file all text between <informalexample> tags that have the
-attribute 'role="example"' set is included, except if a 'condition'
-attribute is in force that does not match the specified release or if an
-'arch' attribute is in force that does not match the specified architecture.
-
-Currently only a single variant of the example file is generated (for i386).
--->
-
-<appendix id="appendix-preseed">
-<title>Automating the installation using preseeding</title>
-
-<para>
-
-This appendix explains how to preseed answers to questions in &d-i; to
-automate your installation.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The configuration fragments used in this appendix are also available as an
-example preconfiguration file from &urlset-example-preseed;.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect1 id="preseed-intro">
- <title>Introduction</title>
-<para>
-
-Preseeding provides a way to set answers to questions asked during the
-installation process, without having to manually enter the answers while
-the installation is running. This makes it possible to fully automate most
-types of installation and even offers some features not available during
-normal installations.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Preseeding is not required. If you use an empty preseed file, the installer
-will behave just the same way as in a normal manual installation. Each
-question you preseed will (if you got it right!) modify the installation in
-some way from that baseline.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-methods">
- <title>Preseeding methods</title>
-<para>
-
-There are three methods that can be used for preseeding:
-<firstterm>initrd</firstterm>, <firstterm>file</firstterm> and
-<firstterm>network</firstterm>. Initrd preseeding will work with any
-installation method and supports preseeding of more things, but it requires
-the most preparation. File and network preseeding each can be used with
-different installation methods.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The following table shows which preseeding methods can be used with which
-installation methods.
-
-<informaltable>
-<tgroup cols="4">
-<thead>
-<row>
- <entry>Installation method</entry><entry>initrd</entry>
- <entry>file</entry><entry>network</entry>
-</row>
-</thead>
-
-<tbody>
-<row>
- <entry>CD/DVD</entry>
- <entry>yes</entry>
- <entry>yes</entry>
- <entry>yes<footnote id='apx-ps-net'>
-
- <para>
- but only if you have network access, and set <literal>preseed/url</literal>
- appropriately
- </para>
-
- </footnote></entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>netboot</entry>
- <entry>yes</entry>
- <entry>no</entry>
- <entry>yes</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>hd-media <phrase condition="bootable-usb">(including usb-stick)</phrase></entry>
- <entry>yes</entry>
- <entry>yes</entry>
- <entry>yes<footnoteref linkend='apx-ps-net'/></entry>
-</row><row condition="supports-floppy-boot">
- <entry>floppy based (cd-drivers)</entry>
- <entry>yes</entry>
- <entry>yes</entry>
- <entry>yes<footnoteref linkend='apx-ps-net'/></entry>
-</row><row condition="supports-floppy-boot">
- <entry>floppy based (net-drivers)</entry>
- <entry>yes</entry>
- <entry>no</entry>
- <entry>yes</entry>
-</row><row arch="s390">
- <entry>generic/tape</entry>
- <entry>yes</entry>
- <entry>no</entry>
- <entry>yes</entry>
-</row>
-</tbody>
-
-</tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</para><para>
-
-An important difference between the preseeding methods is the point at which
-the preconfiguration file is loaded and processed. For initrd preseeding
-this is right at the start of the installation, before the first question is
-even asked. For file preseeding this is after the CD or CD image has been
-loaded. For network preseeding it is only after the network has been
-configured.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Obviously, any questions that have been processed before the
-preconfiguration file is loaded cannot be preseeded (this will include
-questions that are only displayed at medium or low priority, like the
-first hardware detection run). <xref linkend="preseed-bootparms"/>
-offers a way to avoid these questions being asked.
-
-</para><para>
-
-In order to avoid the questions that would normally appear before the
-preseeding occurs, you can start the installer in <quote>auto</quote>
-mode. This delays questions that would normally be asked too early for
-preseeding (i.e. language, country and keyboard selection) until after
-the network comes up, thus allowing them to be preseeded. It also runs
-the installation at critical priority, which avoids many unimportant
-questions. See <xref linkend="preseed-auto"/> for details.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-limitations">
- <title>Limitations</title>
-<para>
-
-Although most questions used by &d-i; can be preseeded using this method,
-there are some notable exceptions. You must (re)partition an entire disk
-or use available free space on a disk; it is not possible to use existing
-partitions.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
-<!-- Joeyh feels this is too technical, so leave it out for now
- <sect2 id="preseed-debconf">
- <title>Debconf basics</title>
-<para>
-
-Preseeding makes use of the <classname>debconf</classname> framework. This
-framework is the preferred mechanism used in &debian; to interact with the user
-when configuring packages and also forms the heart of &d-i;.
-In the <classname>debconf</classname> framework questions or dialogs are
-based on <firstterm>templates</firstterm>. There are different types of
-templates for different types of questions. The actual questions are
-<quote>generated</quote> from templates at runtime; multiple questions can
-use the same template.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The following types of templates are relevant for preseeding.
-
-</para>
-
-<itemizedlist spacing="compact">
-<listitem><para>
- string: allows the user to type any value
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- password: similar to string but the value typed is not displayed
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- boolean: for yes/no or true/false type of questions
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- select: allows the user to select one option from a list
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- multiselect: allows the user to select zero, one or more options from a list
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- note: used to display a message
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-<para>
-
-In &d-i; templates are stored in a readable file
-<filename>/var/cache/debconf/templates.dat</filename>. This file contains all fixed
-text and all translations. It can also contain a default value for the
-template. The fixed text can include variables that will be replaced at
-runtime.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Another readable file <filename>/var/cache/debconf/questions.dat</filename>
-is used to store the values for variables and the answers given to questions.
-A question always refers to the template used to ask it. For obvious
-security reasons the values for questions of type <quote>password</quote>
-are stored in a separate, non-readable file in the same directory.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
--->
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="preseed-using">
- <title>Using preseeding</title>
-<para>
-
-You will first need to create a preconfiguration file and place it in
-the location from where you want to use it. Creating the preconfiguration file
-is covered later in this appendix. Putting it in the correct location is fairly
-straightforward for network preseeding or if you want to read the file off
-a floppy or usb-stick. If you want to include the file on a CD or DVD, you
-will have to remaster the ISO image. How to get the preconfiguration file
-included in the initrd is outside the scope of this document; please consult
-the developers' documentation for &d-i;.
-
-</para><para>
-
-An example preconfiguration file that you can use as basis for your own
-preconfiguration file is available from &urlset-example-preseed;. This file is
-based on the configuration fragments included in this appendix.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-loading">
- <title>Loading the preconfiguration file</title>
-<para>
-
-If you are using initrd preseeding, you only have to make sure a file named
-<filename>preseed.cfg</filename> is included in the root directory of the
-initrd. The installer will automatically check if this file is present and
-load it.
-
-</para><para>
-
-For the other preseeding methods you need to tell the installer what file
-to use when you boot it. This is normally done by passing the kernel a boot
-parameter, either manually at boot time or by editing the bootloader
-configuration file (e.g. <filename>syslinux.cfg</filename>) and adding the
-parameter to the end of the append line(s) for the kernel.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you do specify the preconfiguration file in the bootloader configuration,
-you might change the configuration so you don't need to hit enter to boot the
-installer. For syslinux this means setting the timeout to <literal>1</literal>
-in <filename>syslinux.cfg</filename>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-To make sure the installer gets the right preconfiguration file, you can
-optionally specify a checksum for the file. Currently this needs to be a
-md5sum, and if specified it must match the preconfiguration file or the
-installer will refuse to use it.
-
-</para>
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-Boot parameters to specify:
-- if you're netbooting:
- preseed/url=http://host/path/to/preseed.cfg
- preseed/url/checksum=5da499872becccfeda2c4872f9171c3d
-
-- if you're booting a remastered CD:
- preseed/file=/cdrom/preseed.cfg
- preseed/file/checksum=5da499872becccfeda2c4872f9171c3d
-
-- if you're installing from USB media (put the preconfiguration file in the
- toplevel directory of the USB stick):
- preseed/file=/hd-media/preseed.cfg
- preseed/file/checksum=5da499872becccfeda2c4872f9171c3d
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-<para>
-
-Note that <filename>preseed/url</filename> can be shortened to just
-<filename>url</filename> and <filename>preseed/file</filename> to just
-<filename>file</filename> when they are passed as boot parameters.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-bootparms">
- <title>Using boot parameters to preseed questions</title>
-<para>
-
-If a preconfiguration file cannot be used to preseed some steps, the
-install can still be fully automated, since you can pass preseed values on
-the command line when booting the installer.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Boot parameters can also be used if you do not really want to use preseeding,
-but just want to provide an answer for a specific question. Some examples where
-this can be useful are documented elsewhere in this manual.
-
-</para><para>
-
-To set a value to be used inside &d-i;, just pass
-<userinput><replaceable>path/to/variable</replaceable>=<replaceable>value</replaceable></userinput>
-for any of the preseed variables listed in the examples in this appendix.
-If a value is to be used to configure packages for the target system, you
-will need to prepend the <firstterm>owner</firstterm><footnote>
-
-<para>
-The owner of a debconf variable (or template) is normally the name of the
-package that contains the corresponding debconf template. For variables
-used in the installer itself the owner is <quote>d-i</quote>.
-Templates and variables can have more than one owner which helps to
-determine whether they can be removed from the debconf database if the
-package is purged.
-</para>
-
-</footnote> of the variable as in
-<userinput><replaceable>owner</replaceable>:<replaceable>path/to/variable</replaceable>=<replaceable>value</replaceable></userinput>.
-If you don't specify the owner, the value for the variable will not be
-copied to the debconf database in the target system and thus remain unused
-during the configuration of the relevant package.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Normally, preseeding a question in this way will mean that the question will
-not be asked. To set a specific default value for a question, but still have
-the question asked, use <quote>?=</quote> instead of <quote>=</quote> as
-operator. See also <xref linkend="preseed-seenflag"/>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that some variables that are frequently set at the boot prompt
-have a shorter alias. If an alias is available, it is used in the
-examples in this appendix instead of the full variable. The
-<literal>preseed/url</literal> variable for example has been aliased as
-<literal>url</literal>. Another example is the <literal>tasks</literal>
-alias, which translates to <literal>tasksel:tasksel/first</literal>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-A <quote>--</quote> in the boot options has special meaning. Kernel
-parameters that appear after the last <quote>--</quote> may be copied
-into the bootloader configuration for the installed system (if supported by
-the installer for the bootloader). The installer will automatically filter
-out any options (like preconfiguration options) that it recognizes.
-
-</para>
-<note arch="linux-any"><para>
-
-Current linux kernels (2.6.9 and later) accept a maximum of 32 command line
-options and 32 environment options, including any options added by default
-for the installer. If these numbers are exceeded, the kernel will panic
-(crash). (For earlier kernels, these numbers were lower.)
-
-</para></note>
-<para>
-
-For most installations some of the default options in your bootloader
-configuration file, like <literal>vga=normal</literal>, may be safely
-removed which may allow you to add more options for preseeding.
-
-</para>
-<note><para>
-
-It may not always be possible to specify values with spaces for boot
-parameters, even if you delimit them with quotes.
-
-</para></note>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-auto">
- <title>Auto mode</title>
-<para>
-
-There are several features of &debian; Installer that combine to allow
-fairly simple command lines at the boot prompt to result in
-arbitrarily complex customized automatic installs. To illustrate
-this, here are some examples that can be used at the boot prompt:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-auto url=autoserver
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-This relies on there being a DHCP server that will get the machine to
-the point where <literal>autoserver</literal> can be resolved by DNS,
-perhaps after adding the local domain if that was provided by DHCP.
-If this was done at a site where the domain is
-<literal>example.com</literal>, and they have a reasonably sane DHCP
-setup, it would result in the preseed file being retrieved from
-<literal>http://autoserver.example.com/d-i/&releasename;/./preseed.cfg</literal>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The last part of that url (<literal>d-i/&releasename;/./preseed.cfg</literal>)
-is taken from <literal>auto-install/defaultroot</literal>. By default
-this includes the directory <literal>&releasename;</literal> to allow future versions
-to specify their own codename and let people migrate forwards in a
-controlled manner. The <literal>/./</literal> bit is used to indicate
-a root, relative to which subsequent paths can be anchored (for use in
-preseed/include and preseed/run). This allows files to be specified
-either as full URLs, paths starting with / that are thus anchored, or
-even paths relative to the location where the last preseed file was
-found. This can be used to construct more portable scripts where an
-entire hierarchy of scripts can be moved to a new location without
-breaking it, for example copying the files onto a USB stick when they
-started out on a web server. In this example, if the preseed file
-sets <literal>preseed/run</literal> to
-<literal>/scripts/late_command.sh</literal> then the file will be
-fetched from
-<literal>http://autoserver.example.com/d-i/&releasename;/./scripts/late_command.sh</literal>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If there is no local DHCP or DNS infrastructure, or if you do not want to
-use the default path to <filename>preseed.cfg</filename>, you can still
-use an explicit url, and if you don't use the <literal>/./</literal>
-element it will be anchored to the start of the path (i.e. the third
-<literal>/</literal> in the URL). Here is an example that requires minimal
-support from the local network infrastructure:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-auto url=<replaceable>http://192.168.1.2/path/to/mypreseed.file</replaceable>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-The way this works is that:
-<itemizedlist spacing="compact">
-<listitem><para>
-if the URL is missing a protocol, http is assumed,
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-if the hostname section contains no periods, it has the domain derived
-from DHCP appended to it, and
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-if there's no <literal>/</literal>'s after the hostname, then the default
-path is added.
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para><para>
-
-In addition to specifying the url, you can also specify settings that
-do not directly affect the behavior of &d-i; itself, but can be passed
-through to scripts specified using <literal>preseed/run</literal>
-in the loaded preseed file. At present, the only example of
-this is <literal>auto-install/classes</literal>, which has an alias
-<literal>classes</literal>. This can be used thus:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-auto url=<replaceable>example.com</replaceable> classes=<replaceable>class_A;class_B</replaceable>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-The classes could for example denote the type of system to be installed,
-or the localization to be used.
-
-</para><para>
-
-It is of course possible to extend this concept, and if you do, it is
-reasonable to use the auto-install namespace for this. So one might have
-something like <literal>auto-install/style</literal> which is then used
-in your scripts. If you feel the need to do this, please mention it on
-the <email>debian-boot@lists.debian.org</email> mailing list so that we
-can avoid namespace conflicts, and perhaps add an alias for the parameter
-for you.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The <literal>auto</literal> boot label is not yet defined everywhere.
-The same effect may be achieved by simply adding the two
-parameters <literal>auto=true priority=critical</literal> to the kernel
-command line. The <literal>auto</literal> parameter is an alias for
-<literal>auto-install/enable</literal> and setting it to
-<literal>true</literal> delays the
-locale and keyboard questions until after there has been a chance to
-preseed them, while <literal>priority</literal> is an alias for
-<literal>debconf/priority</literal> and setting it to
-<literal>critical</literal> stops any questions with a lower priority
-from being asked.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Additional options that may be of interest while attempting to
-automate an install while using DHCP are: <literal>interface=auto
-netcfg/dhcp_timeout=60</literal> which makes the machine choose the
-first viable NIC and be more patient about getting a reply to its
-DHCP query.
-
-</para>
-<tip><para>
-
-An extensive example of how to use this framework, including example scripts
-and classes, can be found on the <ulink url="http://hands.com/d-i/">website
-of its developer</ulink>. The examples available there also show many other
-nice effects that can be achieved by creative use of preconfiguration.
-
-</para></tip>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-aliases">
- <title>Aliases useful with preseeding</title>
-<para>
-
-The following aliases can be useful when using (auto mode) preseeding.
-Note that these are simply short aliases for question names, and you
-always need to specify a value as well: for example,
-<literal>auto=true</literal> or <literal>interface=eth0</literal>.
-
-</para>
-
-<!-- Setting column width does not seem to work; use non-breaking spaces
- to separate columns a bit -->
-<informaltable frame="none">
-<tgroup cols="2"><tbody>
-<row><entry>auto</entry><entry>auto-install/enable</entry></row>
-<row><entry>classes</entry><entry>auto-install/classes</entry></row>
-<row><entry>fb</entry><entry>debian-installer/framebuffer</entry></row>
-<row><entry>language</entry><entry>debian-installer/language</entry></row>
-<row><entry>country</entry><entry>debian-installer/country</entry></row>
-<row><entry>locale</entry><entry>debian-installer/locale</entry></row>
-<row><entry>priority</entry><entry>debconf/priority</entry></row>
-<row><entry>file</entry><entry>preseed/file</entry></row>
-<row><entry>url</entry><entry>preseed/url</entry></row>
-<row><entry>interface</entry><entry>netcfg/choose_interface</entry></row>
-<row><entry>hostname&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</entry><entry>netcfg/get_hostname</entry></row>
-<row><entry>domain</entry><entry>netcfg/get_domain</entry></row>
-<row><entry>protocol</entry><entry>mirror/protocol</entry></row>
-<row><entry>suite</entry><entry>mirror/suite</entry></row>
-</tbody></tgroup>
-</informaltable>
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-dhcp">
- <title>Using a DHCP server to specify preconfiguration files</title>
-<para>
-
-It's also possible to use DHCP to specify a preconfiguration file to download
-from the network. DHCP allows specifying a filename. Normally this is a file
-to netboot, but if it appears to be an URL then installation media that
-support network preseeding will download the file from the URL and use it as a
-preconfiguration file. Here is an example of how to set it up in the dhcpd.conf
-for version 3 of the ISC DHCP server (the dhcp3-server &debian; package).
-
-</para>
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-if substring (option vendor-class-identifier, 0, 3) = "d-i" {
- filename "http://host/preseed.cfg";
-}
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-<para>
-
-Note that the above example limits this filename to DHCP clients that identify
-themselves as "d-i", so it will not affect regular DHCP clients, but only
-the installer. You can also put the text in a stanza for only one particular
-host to avoid preseeding all installs on your network.
-
-</para><para>
-
-A good way to use the DHCP preseeding is to only preseed values specific to
-your network, such as the &debian; mirror to use. This way installs on your
-network will automatically get a good mirror selected, but the rest of the
-installation can be performed interactively. Using DHCP preseeding to fully
-automate &debian; installs should only be done with care.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="preseed-creating">
- <title>Creating a preconfiguration file</title>
-<para>
-
-The preconfiguration file is in the format used by the
-<command>debconf-set-selections</command> command. The general format of
-a line in a preconfiguration file is:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-&lt;owner&gt; &lt;question name&gt; &lt;question type&gt; &lt;value&gt;
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-There are a few rules to keep in mind when writing a preconfiguration file.
-
-</para>
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
- Put only a single space or tab between type and value: any additional
- whitespace will be interpreted as belonging to the value.
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- A line can be split into multiple lines by appending a backslash
- (<quote><literal>\</literal></quote>) as the line continuation character.
- A good place to split a line is after the question name; a bad place is
- between type and value. Split lines will be joined into a single line
- with all leading/trailing whitespace condensed to a single space.
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- For debconf variables (templates) used in the installer itself, the
- owner should be set to <quote>d-i</quote>; to preseed variables used
- in the installed system, the name of the package that contains the
- corresponding debconf template should be used. Only variables that have
- their owner set to something other than <quote>d-i</quote> will be
- propagated to the debconf database for the installed system.
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- Most questions need to be preseeded using the values valid in English and
- not the translated values. However, there are some questions (for example
- in <classname>partman</classname>) where the translated values need to be
- used.
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- Some questions take a code as value instead of the English text that is
- shown during installation.
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-<para>
-
-The easiest way to create a preconfiguration file is to use the example file
-linked in <xref linkend="preseed-contents"/> as basis and work from there.
-
-</para><para>
-
-An alternative method is to do a manual installation and then, after
-rebooting, use the <command>debconf-get-selections</command> from the
-<classname>debconf-utils</classname> package to dump both the debconf
-database and the installer's cdebconf database to a single file:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-$ debconf-get-selections --installer &gt; <replaceable>file</replaceable>
-$ debconf-get-selections &gt;&gt; <replaceable>file</replaceable>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-However, a file generated in this manner will have some items that should
-not be preseeded, and the example file is a better starting place for most
-users.
-
-</para>
-
-<note><para>
-
-This method relies on the fact that, at the end of the installation, the
-installer's cdebconf database is saved to the installed system in
-<filename>/var/log/installer/cdebconf</filename>. However, because the
-database may contain sensitive information, by default the files are only
-readable by root.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The directory <filename>/var/log/installer</filename> and all files in it
-will be deleted from your system if you purge the package
-<classname>installation-report</classname>.
-
-</para></note>
-
-<para>
-
-To check possible values for questions, you can use <command>nano</command>
-to examine the files in <filename>/var/lib/cdebconf</filename> while an
-installation is in progress. View <filename>templates.dat</filename> for
-the raw templates and <filename>questions.dat</filename> for the current
-values and for the values assigned to variables.
-
-</para><para>
-
-To check if the format of your preconfiguration file is valid before performing
-an install, you can use the command <command>debconf-set-selections -c
-<replaceable>preseed.cfg</replaceable></command>.
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="preseed-contents">
- <title>Contents of the preconfiguration file (for &releasename;)</title>
-<para>
-
-The configuration fragments used in this appendix are also available as an
-example preconfiguration file from &urlset-example-preseed;.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that this example is based on an installation for the Intel x86
-architecture. If you are installing a different architecture, some of the
-examples (like keyboard selection and bootloader installation) may not be
-relevant and will need to be replaced by debconf settings appropriate for
-your architecture.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-l10n">
- <title>Localization</title>
-<para>
-
-Setting localization values will only work if you are using initrd preseeding.
-With all other methods the preconfiguration file will only be loaded after
-these questions have been asked.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The locale can be used to specify both language and country and can be any
-combination of a language supported by &d-i; and a recognized country. If
-the combination does not form a valid locale, the installer will automatically
-select a locale that is valid for the selected language.
-To specify the locale as a boot parameter, use
-<userinput>locale=<replaceable>en_US</replaceable></userinput>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Although this method is very easy to use, it does not allow preseeding of
-all possible combinations of language, country and locale<footnote>
-
-<para>
-Preseeding <literal>locale</literal> to <userinput>en_NL</userinput> would
-for example result in <literal>en_US.UTF-8</literal> as default locale for
-the installed system. If e.g. <literal>en_GB.UTF-8</literal> is preferred
-instead, the values will need to be preseeded individually.
-</para>
-
-</footnote>. So alternatively the values can be preseeded individually.
-Language and country can also be specified as boot parameters.
-
-<informalexample role="example"><screen>
-# Preseeding only locale sets language, country and locale.
-d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US
-
-# The values can also be preseeded individually for greater flexibility.
-#d-i debian-installer/language string en
-#d-i debian-installer/country string NL
-#d-i debian-installer/locale string en_GB.UTF-8
-# Optionally specify additional locales to be generated.
-#d-i localechooser/supported-locales en_US.UTF-8, nl_NL.UTF-8
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-Keyboard configuration consists of selecting a keymap.
-
-<informalexample role="example"><screen>
-# Keyboard selection.
-# keymap is an alias for keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap
-d-i keymap select us
-# d-i keyboard-configuration/toggle select No toggling
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-To skip keyboard configuration, preseed
-<classname>keymap</classname> with
-<userinput>skip-config</userinput>.
-This will result in the kernel keymap remaining active.
-
-</para>
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-network">
- <title>Network configuration</title>
-<para>
-
-Of course, preseeding the network configuration won't work if you're
-loading your preconfiguration file from the network. But it's great when
-you're booting from CD or USB stick. If you are loading preconfiguration
-files from the network, you can pass network config parameters by using
-kernel boot parameters.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you need to pick a particular interface when netbooting before loading
-a preconfiguration file from the network, use a boot parameter such as
-<userinput>interface=<replaceable>eth1</replaceable></userinput>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Although preseeding the network configuration is normally not possible when
-using network preseeding (using <quote>preseed/url</quote>), you can use
-the following hack to work around that, for example if you'd like to set a
-static address for the network interface. The hack is to force the network
-configuration to run again after the preconfiguration file has been loaded
-by creating a <quote>preseed/run</quote> script containing the following
-commands:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-killall.sh; netcfg
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-The following debconf variables are relevant for network configuration.
-
-</para>
-
-<informalexample role="example"><screen>
-# Disable network configuration entirely. This is useful for cdrom
-# installations on non-networked devices where the network questions,
-# warning and long timeouts are a nuisance.
-#d-i netcfg/enable boolean false
-
-# netcfg will choose an interface that has link if possible. This makes it
-# skip displaying a list if there is more than one interface.
-d-i netcfg/choose_interface select auto
-
-# To pick a particular interface instead:
-#d-i netcfg/choose_interface select eth1
-
-# If you have a slow dhcp server and the installer times out waiting for
-# it, this might be useful.
-#d-i netcfg/dhcp_timeout string 60
-
-# If you prefer to configure the network manually, uncomment this line and
-# the static network configuration below.
-#d-i netcfg/disable_dhcp boolean true
-
-# If you want the preconfiguration file to work on systems both with and
-# without a dhcp server, uncomment these lines and the static network
-# configuration below.
-#d-i netcfg/dhcp_failed note
-#d-i netcfg/dhcp_options select Configure network manually
-
-# Static network configuration.
-#d-i netcfg/get_nameservers string 192.168.1.1
-#d-i netcfg/get_ipaddress string 192.168.1.42
-#d-i netcfg/get_netmask string 255.255.255.0
-#d-i netcfg/get_gateway string 192.168.1.1
-#d-i netcfg/confirm_static boolean true
-
-# Any hostname and domain names assigned from dhcp take precedence over
-# values set here. However, setting the values still prevents the questions
-# from being shown, even if values come from dhcp.
-d-i netcfg/get_hostname string unassigned-hostname
-d-i netcfg/get_domain string unassigned-domain
-
-# Disable that annoying WEP key dialog.
-d-i netcfg/wireless_wep string
-# The wacky dhcp hostname that some ISPs use as a password of sorts.
-#d-i netcfg/dhcp_hostname string radish
-
-# If non-free firmware is needed for the network or other hardware, you can
-# configure the installer to always try to load it, without prompting. Or
-# change to false to disable asking.
-#d-i hw-detect/load_firmware boolean true
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-<para>
-
-Please note that <command>netcfg</command> will automatically determine the
-netmask if <classname>netcfg/get_netmask</classname> is not preseeded. In
-this case, the variable has to be marked as <literal>seen</literal> for
-automatic installations. Similarly, <command>netcfg</command> will choose
-an appropriate address if <classname>netcfg/get_gateway</classname> is not
-set. As a special case, you can set
-<classname>netcfg/get_gateway</classname> to <quote>none</quote> to specify
-that no gateway should be used.
-
-</para>
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-network-console">
- <title>Network console</title>
-
-<informalexample role="example"><screen>
-# Use the following settings if you wish to make use of the network-console
-# component for remote installation over SSH. This only makes sense if you
-# intend to perform the remainder of the installation manually.
-#d-i anna/choose_modules string network-console
-#d-i network-console/authorized_keys_url string http://10.0.0.1/openssh-key
-#d-i network-console/password password r00tme
-#d-i network-console/password-again password r00tme
-</screen></informalexample>
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-mirror">
- <title>Mirror settings</title>
-<para>
-
-Depending on the installation method you use, a mirror may be used to
-download additional components of the installer, to install the base system,
-and to set up the <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> for the installed
-system.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The parameter <classname>mirror/suite</classname> determines the suite for
-the installed system.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The parameter <classname>mirror/udeb/suite</classname> determines the suite
-for additional components for the installer. It is only useful to set this
-if components are actually downloaded over the network and should match the
-suite that was used to build the initrd for the installation method used for
-the installation. Normally the installer will automatically use the correct
-value and there should be no need to set this.
-
-</para>
-
-<informalexample role="example"><screen>
-# If you select ftp, the mirror/country string does not need to be set.
-#d-i mirror/protocol string ftp
-d-i mirror/country string manual
-d-i mirror/http/hostname string &archive-mirror;
-d-i mirror/http/directory string /debian
-d-i mirror/http/proxy string
-
-# Suite to install.
-#d-i mirror/suite string testing
-# Suite to use for loading installer components (optional).
-#d-i mirror/udeb/suite string testing
-</screen></informalexample>
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-account">
- <title>Account setup</title>
-<para>
-
-The password for the root account and name and password for a first regular
-user's account can be preseeded. For the passwords you can use either clear
-text values or MD5 <emphasis>hashes</emphasis>.
-
-</para>
-<warning><para>
-
-Be aware that preseeding passwords is not completely secure as everyone
-with access to the preconfiguration file will have the knowledge of these
-passwords. Using MD5 hashes is considered slightly better in terms of
-security but it might also give a false sense of security as access to a
-MD5 hash allows for brute force attacks.
-
-</para></warning>
-
-<informalexample role="example"><screen>
-# Skip creation of a root account (normal user account will be able to
-# use sudo).
-#d-i passwd/root-login boolean false
-# Alternatively, to skip creation of a normal user account.
-#d-i passwd/make-user boolean false
-
-# Root password, either in clear text
-#d-i passwd/root-password password r00tme
-#d-i passwd/root-password-again password r00tme
-# or encrypted using an MD5 hash.
-#d-i passwd/root-password-crypted password [MD5 hash]
-
-# To create a normal user account.
-#d-i passwd/user-fullname string Debian User
-#d-i passwd/username string debian
-# Normal user's password, either in clear text
-#d-i passwd/user-password password insecure
-#d-i passwd/user-password-again password insecure
-# or encrypted using an MD5 hash.
-#d-i passwd/user-password-crypted password [MD5 hash]
-# Create the first user with the specified UID instead of the default.
-#d-i passwd/user-uid string 1010
-
-# The user account will be added to some standard initial groups. To
-# override that, use this.
-#d-i passwd/user-default-groups string audio cdrom video
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-<para>
-
-The <classname>passwd/root-password-crypted</classname> and
-<classname>passwd/user-password-crypted</classname> variables can also
-be preseeded with <quote>!</quote> as their value. In that case, the
-corresponding account is disabled. This may be convenient for the root
-account, provided of course that an alternative method is set up to allow
-administrative activities or root login (for instance by using SSH key
-authentication or <command>sudo</command>).
-
-</para><para>
-
-The following command can be used to generate an MD5 hash for a password:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-$ printf "r00tme" | mkpasswd -s -m md5
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-time">
- <title>Clock and time zone setup</title>
-
-<informalexample role="example"><screen>
-# Controls whether or not the hardware clock is set to UTC.
-d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true
-
-# You may set this to any valid setting for $TZ; see the contents of
-# /usr/share/zoneinfo/ for valid values.
-d-i time/zone string US/Eastern
-
-# Controls whether to use NTP to set the clock during the install
-d-i clock-setup/ntp boolean true
-# NTP server to use. The default is almost always fine here.
-#d-i clock-setup/ntp-server string ntp.example.com
-</screen></informalexample>
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-partman">
- <title>Partitioning</title>
-<para>
-
-Using preseeding to partition the harddisk is limited to what is supported
-by <classname>partman-auto</classname>. You can choose to partition
-either existing free space on a disk or a whole disk. The layout of the
-disk can be determined by using a predefined recipe, a custom recipe from
-a recipe file or a recipe included in the preconfiguration file.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Preseeding of advanced partition setups using RAID, LVM and encryption is
-supported, but not with the full flexibility possible when partitioning
-during a non-preseeded install.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The examples below only provide basic information on the use of recipes.
-For detailed information see the files
-<filename>partman-auto-recipe.txt</filename> and
-<filename>partman-auto-raid-recipe.txt</filename> included in the
-<classname>debian-installer</classname> package.
-Both files are also available from the
-<ulink url="&url-d-i-websvn;/trunk/installer/doc/devel/">&d-i; source
-repository</ulink>. Note that the supported functionality may change
-between releases.
-
-</para>
-
-<warning><para>
-
-The identification of disks is dependent on the order in which their drivers
-are loaded. If there are multiple disks in the system, make very sure the
-correct one will be selected before using preseeding.
-
-</para></warning>
-
- <sect3 id="preseed-partman-example">
- <title>Partitioning example</title>
-
-<informalexample role="example"><screen>
-# If the system has free space you can choose to only partition that space.
-# This is only honoured if partman-auto/method (below) is not set.
-#d-i partman-auto/init_automatically_partition select biggest_free
-
-# Alternatively, you may specify a disk to partition. If the system has only
-# one disk the installer will default to using that, but otherwise the device
-# name must be given in traditional, non-devfs format (so e.g. /dev/hda or
-# /dev/sda, and not e.g. /dev/discs/disc0/disc).
-# For example, to use the first SCSI/SATA hard disk:
-#d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sda
-# In addition, you'll need to specify the method to use.
-# The presently available methods are:
-# - regular: use the usual partition types for your architecture
-# - lvm: use LVM to partition the disk
-# - crypto: use LVM within an encrypted partition
-d-i partman-auto/method string lvm
-
-# If one of the disks that are going to be automatically partitioned
-# contains an old LVM configuration, the user will normally receive a
-# warning. This can be preseeded away...
-d-i partman-lvm/device_remove_lvm boolean true
-# The same applies to pre-existing software RAID array:
-d-i partman-md/device_remove_md boolean true
-# And the same goes for the confirmation to write the lvm partitions.
-d-i partman-lvm/confirm boolean true
-d-i partman-lvm/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
-
-# You can choose one of the three predefined partitioning recipes:
-# - atomic: all files in one partition
-# - home: separate /home partition
-# - multi: separate /home, /usr, /var, and /tmp partitions
-d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe select atomic
-
-# Or provide a recipe of your own...
-# If you have a way to get a recipe file into the d-i environment, you can
-# just point at it.
-#d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe_file string /hd-media/recipe
-
-# If not, you can put an entire recipe into the preconfiguration file in one
-# (logical) line. This example creates a small /boot partition, suitable
-# swap, and uses the rest of the space for the root partition:
-#d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \
-# boot-root :: \
-# 40 50 100 ext3 \
-# $primary{ } $bootable{ } \
-# method{ format } format{ } \
-# use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext3 } \
-# mountpoint{ /boot } \
-# . \
-# 500 10000 1000000000 ext3 \
-# method{ format } format{ } \
-# use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext3 } \
-# mountpoint{ / } \
-# . \
-# 64 512 300% linux-swap \
-# method{ swap } format{ } \
-# .
-
-# The full recipe format is documented in the file partman-auto-recipe.txt
-# included in the 'debian-installer' package or available from D-I source
-# repository. This also documents how to specify settings such as file
-# system labels, volume group names and which physical devices to include
-# in a volume group.
-
-# This makes partman automatically partition without confirmation, provided
-# that you told it what to do using one of the methods above.
-d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
-d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
-d-i partman/confirm boolean true
-d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
-</screen></informalexample>
-
- </sect3>
- <sect3 id="preseed-partman-raid">
- <title>Partitioning using RAID</title>
-<para>
-
-You can also use preseeding to set up partitions on software RAID arrays.
-Supported are RAID levels 0, 1, 5, 6 and 10, creating degraded arrays and
-specifying spare devices.
-If you are using RAID 1, you can preseed grub to install to all devices
-used in the array; see <xref linkend="preseed-bootloader"/>.
-
-</para>
-
-<warning><para>
-
-This type of automated partitioning is easy to get wrong. It is also
-functionality that receives relatively little testing from the developers
-of &d-i;. The responsibility to get the various recipes right (so they
-make sense and don't conflict) lies with the user.
-Check <filename>/var/log/syslog</filename> if you run into problems.
-
-</para></warning>
-
-<informalexample role="example"><screen>
-# The method should be set to "raid".
-#d-i partman-auto/method string raid
-# Specify the disks to be partitioned. They will all get the same layout,
-# so this will only work if the disks are the same size.
-#d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sda /dev/sdb
-
-# Next you need to specify the physical partitions that will be used.
-#d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \
-# multiraid :: \
-# 1000 5000 4000 raid \
-# $primary{ } method{ raid } \
-# . \
-# 64 512 300% raid \
-# method{ raid } \
-# . \
-# 500 10000 1000000000 raid \
-# method{ raid } \
-# .
-
-# Last you need to specify how the previously defined partitions will be
-# used in the RAID setup. Remember to use the correct partition numbers
-# for logical partitions. RAID levels 0, 1, 5, 6 and 10 are supported;
-# devices are separated using "#".
-# Parameters are:
-# &lt;raidtype&gt; &lt;devcount&gt; &lt;sparecount&gt; &lt;fstype&gt; &lt;mountpoint&gt; \
-# &lt;devices&gt; &lt;sparedevices&gt;
-
-#d-i partman-auto-raid/recipe string \
-# 1 2 0 ext3 / \
-# /dev/sda1#/dev/sdb1 \
-# . \
-# 1 2 0 swap - \
-# /dev/sda5#/dev/sdb5 \
-# . \
-# 0 2 0 ext3 /home \
-# /dev/sda6#/dev/sdb6 \
-# .
-
-# For additional information see the file partman-auto-raid-recipe.txt
-# included in the 'debian-installer' package or available from D-I source
-# repository.
-
-# This makes partman automatically partition without confirmation.
-d-i partman-md/confirm boolean true
-d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
-d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
-d-i partman/confirm boolean true
-d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
-</screen></informalexample>
-
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="preseed-partman-mount-styles">
- <title>Controlling how partitions are mounted</title>
-<para>
-
-Normally, filesystems are mounted using a universally unique identifier
-(UUID) as a key; this allows them to be mounted properly even if their
-device name changes. UUIDs are long and difficult to read, so, if you
-prefer, the installer can mount filesystems based on the traditional device
-names, or based on a label you assign. If you ask the installer to mount by
-label, any filesystems without a label will be mounted using a UUID instead.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Devices with stable names, such as LVM logical volumes, will continue to use
-their traditional names rather than UUIDs.
-
-</para>
-
-<warning><para>
-
-Traditional device names may change based on the order in which the kernel
-discovers devices at boot, which may cause the wrong filesystem to be
-mounted. Similarly, labels are likely to clash if you plug in a new disk or
-a USB drive, and if that happens your system's behaviour when started will
-be random.
-
-</para></warning>
-
-<informalexample role="example"><screen>
-# The default is to mount by UUID, but you can also choose "traditional" to
-# use traditional device names, or "label" to try filesystem labels before
-# falling back to UUIDs.
-#d-i partman/mount_style select uuid
-</screen></informalexample>
-
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-base-installer">
- <title>Base system installation</title>
-<para>
-
-There is actually not very much that can be preseeded for this stage of the
-installation. The only questions asked concern the installation of the kernel.
-
-</para>
-
-<informalexample role="example"><screen>
-# Configure APT to not install recommended packages by default. Use of this
-# option can result in an incomplete system and should only be used by very
-# experienced users.
-#d-i base-installer/install-recommends boolean false
-
-# Select the initramfs generator used to generate the initrd for 2.6 kernels.
-#d-i base-installer/kernel/linux/initramfs-generators string initramfs-tools
-
-# The kernel image (meta) package to be installed; "none" can be used if no
-# kernel is to be installed.
-#d-i base-installer/kernel/image string &kernelpackage;-2.6-486
-</screen></informalexample>
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-apt">
- <title>Apt setup</title>
-<para>
-
-Setup of the <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> and basic configuration
-options is fully automated based on your installation method and answers to
-earlier questions. You can optionally add other (local) repositories.
-
-</para>
-
-<informalexample role="example"><screen>
-# You can choose to install non-free and contrib software.
-#d-i apt-setup/non-free boolean true
-#d-i apt-setup/contrib boolean true
-# Uncomment this if you don't want to use a network mirror.
-#d-i apt-setup/use_mirror boolean false
-# Select which update services to use; define the mirrors to be used.
-# Values shown below are the normal defaults.
-#d-i apt-setup/services-select multiselect security, volatile
-#d-i apt-setup/security_host string security.debian.org
-#d-i apt-setup/volatile_host string volatile.debian.org
-
-# Additional repositories, local[0-9] available
-#d-i apt-setup/local0/repository string \
-# http://local.server/debian stable main
-#d-i apt-setup/local0/comment string local server
-# Enable deb-src lines
-#d-i apt-setup/local0/source boolean true
-# URL to the public key of the local repository; you must provide a key or
-# apt will complain about the unauthenticated repository and so the
-# sources.list line will be left commented out
-#d-i apt-setup/local0/key string http://local.server/key
-
-# By default the installer requires that repositories be authenticated
-# using a known gpg key. This setting can be used to disable that
-# authentication. Warning: Insecure, not recommended.
-#d-i debian-installer/allow_unauthenticated boolean true
-</screen></informalexample>
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-pkgsel">
- <title>Package selection</title>
-<para>
-
-You can choose to install any combination of tasks that are available.
-Available tasks as of this writing include:
-
-</para>
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
- <userinput>standard</userinput>
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- <userinput>desktop</userinput>
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- <userinput>gnome-desktop</userinput>
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- <userinput>kde-desktop</userinput>
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- <userinput>web-server</userinput>
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- <userinput>print-server</userinput>
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- <userinput>dns-server</userinput>
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- <userinput>file-server</userinput>
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- <userinput>mail-server</userinput>
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- <userinput>sql-database</userinput>
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
- <userinput>laptop</userinput>
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-<para>
-
-You can also choose to install no tasks, and force the installation of a
-set of packages in some other way. We recommend always including the
-<userinput>standard</userinput> task.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you want to install some individual packages in addition to packages
-installed by tasks, you can use the parameter
-<classname>pkgsel/include</classname>. The value of this parameter can be
-a list of packages separated by either commas or spaces, which allows it
-to be used easily on the kernel command line as well.
-
-</para>
-
-<informalexample role="example"><screen>
-#tasksel tasksel/first multiselect standard, web-server
-# If the desktop task is selected, install the kde and xfce desktops
-# instead of the default gnome desktop.
-#tasksel tasksel/desktop multiselect kde, xfce
-
-# Individual additional packages to install
-#d-i pkgsel/include string openssh-server build-essential
-# Whether to upgrade packages after debootstrap.
-# Allowed values: none, safe-upgrade, full-upgrade
-#d-i pkgsel/upgrade select none
-
-# Some versions of the installer can report back on what software you have
-# installed, and what software you use. The default is not to report back,
-# but sending reports helps the project determine what software is most
-# popular and include it on CDs.
-#popularity-contest popularity-contest/participate boolean false
-</screen></informalexample>
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-bootloader">
- <title>Boot loader installation</title>
-
-<informalexample role="example"><screen>
-# Grub is the default boot loader (for x86). If you want lilo installed
-# instead, uncomment this:
-#d-i grub-installer/skip boolean true
-# To also skip installing lilo, and install no bootloader, uncomment this
-# too:
-#d-i lilo-installer/skip boolean true
-
-# With a few exceptions for unusual partitioning setups, GRUB 2 is now the
-# default. If you need GRUB Legacy for some particular reason, then
-# uncomment this:
-#d-i grub-installer/grub2_instead_of_grub_legacy boolean false
-
-# This is fairly safe to set, it makes grub install automatically to the MBR
-# if no other operating system is detected on the machine.
-d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean true
-
-# This one makes grub-installer install to the MBR if it also finds some other
-# OS, which is less safe as it might not be able to boot that other OS.
-d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean true
-
-# Alternatively, if you want to install to a location other than the mbr,
-# uncomment and edit these lines:
-#d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean false
-#d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean false
-#d-i grub-installer/bootdev string (hd0,0)
-# To install grub to multiple disks:
-#d-i grub-installer/bootdev string (hd0,0) (hd1,0) (hd2,0)
-
-# Optional password for grub, either in clear text
-#d-i grub-installer/password password r00tme
-#d-i grub-installer/password-again password r00tme
-# or encrypted using an MD5 hash, see grub-md5-crypt(8).
-#d-i grub-installer/password-crypted password [MD5 hash]
-
-# Use the following option to add additional boot parameters for the
-# installed system (if supported by the bootloader installer).
-# Note: options passed to the installer will be added automatically.
-#d-i debian-installer/add-kernel-opts string nousb
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-<para>
-
-An MD5 hash for a password for <classname>grub</classname> can be generated
-using <command>grub-md5-crypt</command>, or using the command from the
-example in <xref linkend="preseed-account"/>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-finish">
- <title>Finishing up the installation</title>
-
-<informalexample role="example"><screen>
-# During installations from serial console, the regular virtual consoles
-# (VT1-VT6) are normally disabled in /etc/inittab. Uncomment the next
-# line to prevent this.
-#d-i finish-install/keep-consoles boolean true
-
-# Avoid that last message about the install being complete.
-d-i finish-install/reboot_in_progress note
-
-# This will prevent the installer from ejecting the CD during the reboot,
-# which is useful in some situations.
-#d-i cdrom-detect/eject boolean false
-
-# This is how to make the installer shutdown when finished, but not
-# reboot into the installed system.
-#d-i debian-installer/exit/halt boolean true
-# This will power off the machine instead of just halting it.
-#d-i debian-installer/exit/poweroff boolean true
-</screen></informalexample>
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-other">
- <title>Preseeding other packages</title>
-
-<informalexample role="example"><screen>
-# Depending on what software you choose to install, or if things go wrong
-# during the installation process, it's possible that other questions may
-# be asked. You can preseed those too, of course. To get a list of every
-# possible question that could be asked during an install, do an
-# installation, and then run these commands:
-# debconf-get-selections --installer > file
-# debconf-get-selections >> file
-</screen></informalexample>
-
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="preseed-advanced">
- <title>Advanced options</title>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-hooks">
- <title>Running custom commands during the installation</title>
-<para>
-
-A very powerful and flexible option offered by the preconfiguration tools
-is the ability to run commands or scripts at certain points in the
-installation.
-
-</para>
-
-<informalexample role="example"><screen>
-# d-i preseeding is inherently not secure. Nothing in the installer checks
-# for attempts at buffer overflows or other exploits of the values of a
-# preconfiguration file like this one. Only use preconfiguration files from
-# trusted locations! To drive that home, and because it's generally useful,
-# here's a way to run any shell command you'd like inside the installer,
-# automatically.
-
-# This first command is run as early as possible, just after
-# preseeding is read.
-#d-i preseed/early_command string anna-install some-udeb
-# This command is run immediately before the partitioner starts. It may be
-# useful to apply dynamic partitioner preseeding that depends on the state
-# of the disks (which may not be visible when preseed/early_command runs).
-#d-i partman/early_command \
-# string debconf-set partman-auto/disk "$(list-devices disk | head -n1)"
-# This command is run just before the install finishes, but when there is
-# still a usable /target directory. You can chroot to /target and use it
-# directly, or use the apt-install and in-target commands to easily install
-# packages and run commands in the target system.
-#d-i preseed/late_command string apt-install zsh; in-target chsh -s /bin/zsh
-</screen></informalexample>
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-seenflag">
- <title>Using preseeding to change default values</title>
-<para>
-
-It is possible to use preseeding to change the default answer for a
-question, but still have the question asked. To do this the
-<firstterm>seen</firstterm> flag must be reset to <quote>false</quote> after
-setting the value for a question.
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-d-i foo/bar string value
-d-i foo/bar seen false
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-The same effect can be achieved for <emphasis>all</emphasis> questions by
-setting the parameter <classname>preseed/interactive=true</classname> at
-the boot prompt. This can also be useful for testing or debugging your
-preconfiguration file.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that the <quote>d-i</quote> owner should only be used for variables
-used in the installer itself. For variables belonging to packages installed
-on the target system, you should use the name of that package instead. See
-the footnote to <xref linkend="preseed-bootparms"/>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you are preseeding using boot parameters, you can make the installer ask
-the corresponding question by using the <quote>?=</quote> operator, i.e.
-<userinput><replaceable>foo</replaceable>/<replaceable>bar</replaceable>?=<replaceable>value</replaceable></userinput>
-(or <userinput><replaceable>owner</replaceable>:<replaceable>foo/bar</replaceable>?=<replaceable>value</replaceable></userinput>).
-This will of course only have effect for parameters that correspond to
-questions that are actually displayed during an installation and not for
-<quote>internal</quote> parameters.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-chainload">
- <title>Chainloading preconfiguration files</title>
-<para>
-
-It is possible to include other preconfiguration files from a preconfiguration
-file. Any settings in those files will override pre-existing settings from
-files loaded earlier. This makes it possible to put, for example, general
-networking settings for your location in one file and more specific
-settings for certain configurations in other files.
-
-</para>
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# More than one file can be listed, separated by spaces; all will be
-# loaded. The included files can have preseed/include directives of their
-# own as well. Note that if the filenames are relative, they are taken from
-# the same directory as the preconfiguration file that includes them.
-#d-i preseed/include string x.cfg
-
-# The installer can optionally verify checksums of preconfiguration files
-# before using them. Currently only md5sums are supported, list the md5sums
-# in the same order as the list of files to include.
-#d-i preseed/include/checksum string 5da499872becccfeda2c4872f9171c3d
-
-# More flexibly, this runs a shell command and if it outputs the names of
-# preconfiguration files, includes those files.
-#d-i preseed/include_command \
-# string if [ "`hostname`" = bob ]; then echo bob.cfg; fi
-
-# Most flexibly of all, this downloads a program and runs it. The program
-# can use commands such as debconf-set to manipulate the debconf database.
-# More than one script can be listed, separated by spaces.
-# Note that if the filenames are relative, they are taken from the same
-# directory as the preconfiguration file that runs them.
-#d-i preseed/run string foo.sh
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-<para>
-
-It is also possible to chainload from the initrd or file preseeding phase,
-into network preseeding by setting preseed/url in the earlier files.
-This will cause network preseeding to be performed when the network comes
-up. You need to be careful when doing this, since there will be two
-distinct runs at preseeding, meaning for example that you get another
-chance to run the preseed/early command, the second one happening after the
-network comes up.
-
-</para>
-
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-</appendix>
diff --git a/nl/appendix/random-bits.xml b/nl/appendix/random-bits.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d78717e51..000000000
--- a/nl/appendix/random-bits.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 45239 untranslated -->
-
-<appendix id="random-bits"><title>Random Bits</title>
-
-&files.xml;
-&chroot-install.xml;
-&plip.xml;
-&pppoe.xml;
-&graphical.xml;
-
-</appendix>
diff --git a/nl/bookinfo.xml b/nl/bookinfo.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index bda199627..000000000
--- a/nl/bookinfo.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 61133 -->
-
-<bookinfo id="debian_installation_guide">
-<title>&debian-gnu; Installatiehandleiding</title>
-
-<abstract>
-<para>
-Dit document bevat instructies voor de installatie van het &debian-gnu;
-&release; systeem (codenaam <quote>&releasename;</quote>),
-voor het &arch-title; (<quote>&architecture;</quote>)
-platform. Verder bevat het verwijzingen naar aanvullende informatie en
-informatie over hoe u het meeste uit uw nieuwe &debian; systeem kunt halen.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-<warning condition="not-checked"><para>
-Deze installatiehandleiding is gebaseerd op een eerdere handleiding die
-is geschreven voor het oude installatiesysteem van Debian (de
-<quote>boot-floppies</quote>) en is bijgewerkt voor de nieuwe &d-i;. Voor
-&architecture; is de handleiding echter nog niet volledig bijgewerkt en
-gecontroleerd voor het nieuwe installatiesysteem. Het is mogelijk dat er
-nog delen zijnvan de handleiding die onvolledig of verouderd zijn, of die
-nog steeds de oude boot-floppies beschrijven. Nieuwere versies van deze
-handleiding, die mogelijk dit platform beter beschrijven, kunt u vinden
-op het Internet op de <ulink url="&url-d-i;">&d-i; website</ulink>.
-Mogelijk kunt u daar ook aanvullende vertalingen vinden.
-</para></warning>
-
-<note condition="checked"><para>
-Hoewel deze installatiehandleiding voor &architecture; grotendeels is bijgewerkt,
-zijn er plannen voor wijzigingen en een reorganisatie van delen van de handleiding
-na de officiële vrijgave van &releasename;. Nieuwere versies van deze handleiding
-kunt u vinden op het Internet op de <ulink url="&url-d-i;">&d-i; website</ulink>.
-Mogelijk kunt u daar ook aanvullende vertalingen vinden.
-</para></note>
-</para>
-
-<para condition="translation-status">
-Deze handleiding is oorspronkelijk geschreven in het Engels en de
-vertaling naar het Nederlands is nog niet volledig. Voor de delen die nog
-niet zijn vertaald is de originele, Engelstalige tekst opgenomen.
-Voor informatie over de vertaling naar het Nederlands kunt u een e-mail
-sturen naar de <email>debian-l10n-dutch@lists.debian.org</email>
-mailinglijst. Zie ook <xref linkend="getting-newest-doc"/>.
-</para>
-</abstract>
-
-<copyright>
- <year>2004 &ndash; 2012</year>
- <holder>het Debian Installatiesysteem team</holder>
-</copyright>
-
-<legalnotice>
-<para>
-
-Deze handleiding is vrije software; u mag deze verspreiden en/of wijzigen
-onder de bepalingen van de GNU Algemene Publieke Licentie. U wordt verzocht
-de licentie in <xref linkend="appendix-gpl"/> te raadplegen.
-
-</para>
-</legalnotice>
-</bookinfo>
diff --git a/nl/boot-installer/accessibility.xml b/nl/boot-installer/accessibility.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 6ce4ca335..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-installer/accessibility.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,110 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 62899 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="boot-installer-accessibility" arch="not-s390">
- <title>Accessibility</title>
-<para>
-
-Some users may need specific support because of e.g. some visual
-impairment.
-<phrase arch="ia64;powerpc;x86">USB braille displays are detected
-automatically, but most other</phrase>
-<phrase arch="arm;hppa;mips;mipsel;sparc">Most</phrase>
-accessibility features have to be enabled manually.
-<phrase arch="x86">On machines that support it, the boot menu emits a beep
-when it is ready to receive keystrokes.</phrase>
-Some boot parameters can <phrase arch="x86">then</phrase> be appended to
-enable accessibility features. Note that on most architectures the boot
-loader interprets your keyboard as a QWERTY keyboard.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2 arch="ia64;powerpc;x86">
- <title>USB Braille Displays</title>
-<para>
-
-USB braille displays should be automatically detected. A textual version
-of the installer will then be automatically selected, and support for the
-braille display will be automatically installed on the target system.
-You can thus just press &enterkey; at the boot menu.
-Once <classname>brltty</classname> is started, you can choose a braille
-table by entering the preference menu. Documentation on key
-bindings for braille devices is available on the <ulink
-url="&url-brltty-driver-help;"><classname>brltty</classname> website</ulink>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="ia64;powerpc;x86">
- <title>Serial Braille Displays</title>
-<para>
-
-Serial braille displays cannot safely be automatically detected
-(since that may damage some of them). You thus need to append the
-<userinput>brltty=<replaceable>driver</replaceable>,<replaceable>port</replaceable>,<replaceable>table</replaceable></userinput>
-boot parameter to tell <classname>brltty</classname> which driver it
-should use. <replaceable>driver</replaceable> should be replaced by the
-two-letter driver code for your terminal (see the
-<ulink url="&url-brltty-manual;">driver code list</ulink>).
-<replaceable>port</replaceable> should be replaced by the name of the
-serial port the display is connected to, <userinput>ttyS0</userinput> is
-the default. <replaceable>table</replaceable> is the name of the braille
-table to be used (see the <ulink url="&url-brltty-manual;">table code
-list</ulink>); the English table is the default. Note that the table can
-be changed later by entering the preference menu. Documentation on key
-bindings for braille devices is available on the <ulink
-url="&url-brltty-driver-help;"><classname>brltty</classname> website</ulink>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="x86">
- <title>Hardware Speech Synthesis</title>
-<para>
-
-Support for hardware speech synthesis devices is available only alongside
-support for graphical installer. You thus need to select the
-<quote>Graphical install</quote> entry in the boot menu.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Hardware speech synthesis devices cannot be automatically detected. You
-thus need to append the
-<userinput>speakup.synth=<replaceable>driver</replaceable></userinput>
-boot parameter to tell <classname>speakup</classname> which driver it should
-use. <replaceable>driver</replaceable> should be replaced by the driver code
-for your device (see <ulink url="&url-speakup-driver-codes;">driver code
-list</ulink>). The textual version of the installer will then be
-automatically selected, and support for the speech synthesis device will be
-automatically installed on the target system.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="linux-any"><title>Board Devices</title>
-<para>
-
-Some accessibility devices are actual boards that are plugged inside the
-machine and that read text directly from the video memory. To get them
-to work framebuffer support must be disabled by using the
-<userinput arch="x86">vga=normal</userinput> <userinput>fb=false</userinput>
-boot parameter. This will however reduce the number of available languages.
-
-</para><para arch="x86">
-
-If desired a textual version of the bootloader can be activated before adding
-the boot parameter by typing <userinput>h</userinput> &enterkey;.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2><title>High-Contrast Theme</title>
-<para>
-
-For users with low vision, the installer can use a high-contrast
-theme that makes it more readable. To enable it, append the
-<userinput>theme=dark</userinput> boot parameter.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/boot-installer/arm.xml b/nl/boot-installer/arm.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d295d0894..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-installer/arm.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,236 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 62875 untranslated -->
-
- <sect2 arch="arm" id="boot-tftp"><title>Booting from TFTP</title>
-
-&boot-installer-intro-net.xml;
-
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 arch="arm"><title>Booting from CD-ROM</title>
-
-&boot-installer-intro-cd.xml;
-
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 arch="arm" id="boot-firmware"><title>Booting from Firmware</title>
-
-&boot-installer-intro-firmware.xml;
-
- <sect3 arch="arm" id="boot-firmware-nslu2"><title>Booting the NSLU2</title>
-<para>
-
-There are three ways how to put the installer firmware into flash:
-
-</para>
-
- <sect4 arch="arm"><title>Using the NSLU2 web interface</title>
-<para>
-
-Go to the administration section and choose the menu item
-<literal>Upgrade</literal>. You can then browse your disk for the
-installer image you have previously downloaded. Then press the
-<literal>Start Upgrade</literal> button, confirm, wait for a few minutes
-and confirm again. The system will then boot straight into the installer.
-
-</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 arch="arm"><title>Via the network using Linux/Unix</title>
-<para>
-
-You can use <command>upslug2</command> from any Linux or Unix machine to
-upgrade the machine via the network. This software is packaged for
-&debian;.
-
-First, you have to put your NSLU2 in upgrade mode:
-
-<orderedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Disconnect any disks and/or devices from the USB ports.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Power off the NSLU2
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Press and hold the reset button (accessible through the small hole on the
-back just above the power input).
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Press and release the power button to power on the NSLU2.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Wait for 10 seconds watching the ready/status LED. After 10 seconds it
-will change from amber to red. Immediately release the reset button.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-The NSLU2 ready/status LED will flash alternately red/green (there is a 1
-second delay before the first green). The NSLU2 is now in upgrade mode.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</orderedlist>
-
-See the <ulink
-url="http://www.nslu2-linux.org/wiki/OpenSlug/UsingTheBinary">NSLU2-Linux
-pages</ulink> if you have problems with this.
-
-Once your NSLU2 is in upgrade mode, you can flash the new image:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-sudo upslug2 -i di-nslu2.bin
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Note that the tool also shows the MAC address of your NSLU2, which may come
-in handy to configure your DHCP server. After the whole image has been
-written and verified, the system will automatically reboot. Make sure you
-connect your USB disk again now, otherwise the installer won't be able to
-find it.
-
-</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4 arch="arm"><title>Via the network using Windows</title>
-<para>
-
-There is <ulink
-url="http://www.everbesthk.com/8-download/sercomm/firmware/all_router_utility.zip">a
-tool</ulink> for Windows to upgrade the firmware via the network.
-
-</para>
- </sect4>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 arch="arm" id="boot-firmware-ss4000e">
- <title>Booting the SS4000-E</title>
-<para>
-
-Due to limitations in the SS4000-E firmware, it unfortunately is not
-possible to boot the installer without the use of a serial port at
-this time. To boot the installer, you will need a serial nullmodem
-cable; a computer with a serial port<footnote id="arm-s4ke-port">
-
-<para>
-A USB serial converter will also work.
-</para>
-
-</footnote>; and a ribbon cable with a male DB9 connector at one end,
-and a 10-pin .1" IDC header at the other<footnote id="arm-s4k-rib">
-
-<para>
-This cable is often found in older desktop machines with builtin 9-pin
-serial ports.
-</para>
-
-</footnote>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-To boot the SS4000-E, use your serial nullmodem cable and the ribbon
-cable to connect to the serial port of the SS4000-E, and reboot the
-machine. You need to use a serial terminal application to communicate
-with the machine; a good option on a &debian; GNU/Linux is to use the
-<command>cu</command> program, in the package of the same name. Assuming
-the serial port on your computer is to be found on
-<filename>/dev/ttyS0</filename>, use the following command line:
-
-</para>
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-cu -lttyS0 -s115200
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-<para>
-
-If using Windows, you may want to consider using the program
-<classname>hyperterminal</classname>. Use a baud rate of 115200,
-8 bits word length, no stop bits, and one parity bit.
-
-</para><para>
-
-When the machine boots, you will see the following line of output:
-
-</para>
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-No network interfaces found
-
-EM-7210 ver.T04 2005-12-12 (For ver.AA)
-== Executing boot script in 1.000 seconds - enter ^C to abort
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-<para>
-
-At this point, hit Control-C to interrupt the boot
-loader<footnote id="arm-s4ke-sec">
-
-<para>
-Note that you have only one second to do so; if you miss this window,
-just powercycle the machine and try again.
-</para>
-
-</footnote>. This will give you the RedBoot prompt. Enter the
-following commands:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-load -v -r -b 0x01800000 -m ymodem ramdisk.gz
-load -v -r -b 0x01008000 -m ymodem zImage
-exec -c "console=ttyS0,115200 rw root=/dev/ram mem=256M@0xa0000000" -r 0x01800000
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-After every <command>load</command> command, the system will expect a
-file to be transmitted using the YMODEM protocol. When using cu, make
-sure you have the package <classname>lrzsz</classname> installed, then
-hit enter, followed by the <quote>~&lt;</quote> escape sequence to start
-an external program, and run <command>sb initrd.gz</command> or
-<command>sb vmlinuz</command>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Alternatively, it is possible to load the kernel and ramdisk using
-HTTP rather than YMODEM. This is faster, but requires a working HTTP
-server on the network. To do so, first switch the bootloader to RAM mode:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-fis load rammode
-g
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-This will seemingly restart the machine; but in reality, it loads
-reboot to RAM and restarts it from there. Not doing this step will cause
-the system to hang in the necessary ip_address step that comes next.
-
-</para><para>
-
-You will need to hit Ctrl-C again to interrupt the boot. Then:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-ip_address -l 192.168.2.249 -h 192.168.2.4
-load -v -r -b 0x01800000 -m http /initrd.gz
-load -v -r -b 0x01008000 -m http /zImage
-exec -c "console=ttyS0,115200 rw root=/dev/ram mem=256M@0xa0000000" -r 0x01800000
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-The installer will now start as usual.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/boot-installer/boot-installer.xml b/nl/boot-installer/boot-installer.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 7aaad3b0e..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-installer/boot-installer.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 61147 untranslated -->
-
-<chapter id="boot-installer"><title>Booting the Installation System</title>
-
-<!-- Include only archs that are documented to avoid build-errors -->
-<!-- The arch="..." condition can be deleted when al archs are present -->
- <sect1 arch="arm;any-x86;ia64;mips;mipsel;s390;powerpc;sparc">
- <title>Booting the Installer on &arch-title;</title>
-
-<!-- This info is so architecture dependent, that I have turned the -->
-<!-- structure inside out for this chapter. Each arch has a document. -->
-<!-- Note: arch hppa is currently missing -->
-
-<warning arch="any-x86;powerpc"><para>
-
-If you have any other operating systems on your system that you wish to
-keep (dual boot setup), you should make sure that they have been properly
-shut down <emphasis>before</emphasis> you boot the installer.
-Installing an operating system while another operating system is in
-hibernation (has been suspended to disk) could result in loss of, or damage
-to the state of the suspended operating system which could cause problems
-when it is rebooted.
-
-</para></warning>
-<note condition="gtk"><para>
-
-For information on how to boot the graphical installer, see
-<xref linkend="graphical"/>.
-
-</para></note>
-
-&boot-installer-arm.xml;
-<!-- &boot-installer-hppa.xml; -->
-&boot-installer-x86.xml;
-&boot-installer-ia64.xml;
-&boot-installer-mips.xml;
-&boot-installer-mipsel.xml;
-&boot-installer-s390.xml;
-&boot-installer-powerpc.xml;
-&boot-installer-sparc.xml;
-
- </sect1>
-
-&boot-installer-accessibility.xml;
-&boot-installer-parameters.xml;
-&boot-installer-trouble.xml;
-
-</chapter>
diff --git a/nl/boot-installer/hppa.xml b/nl/boot-installer/hppa.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 619d3eaf1..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-installer/hppa.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 24701 untranslated -->
-
- <sect2 arch="hppa">
- <title></title>
-<para>
-
-<!-- Placeholder document; please write and include in
- boot-installer.xml and build/templates/docstruct.ent -->
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/boot-installer/ia64.xml b/nl/boot-installer/ia64.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 17104727e..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-installer/ia64.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,464 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 43841 untranslated -->
-
- <sect2 arch="ia64"><title>Booting from a CD-ROM</title>
-
-&boot-installer-intro-cd.xml;
-
- <note>
- <title>CD Contents</title>
-
-<para>
-
-There are three basic variations of &debian; Install CDs.
-The <emphasis>Business Card</emphasis> CD has a minimal installation
-that will fit on the small form factor CD media.
-It requires a network connection in order to install the rest of the
-base installation and make a usable system.
-The <emphasis>Network Install</emphasis> CD has all of the packages
-for a base install but requires a network connection to a &debian;
-mirror site in order to install the
-extra packages one would want for a complete system .
-The set of &debian; CDs can install a complete system from the wide
-range of packages without needing access to the network.
-</para>
- </note>
-
-<para>
-
-The IA-64 architecture uses the next generation Extensible Firmware Interface
-(EFI) from Intel.
-Unlike the traditional x86 BIOS which knows little about the boot
-device other than the partition table and Master Boot Record (MBR),
-EFI can read and write files from FAT16 or FAT32 formatted disk
-partitions.
-This simplifies the often arcane process of starting a system.
-The system boot loader and the EFI firmware that supports it have
-a full filesystem to store the files necessary for booting the
-machine.
-This means that the system disk on an IA-64 system has an additional
-disk partition dedicated to EFI instead of the simple MBR or boot
-block on more conventional systems.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The &debian; Installer CD contains a small EFI partition where the
-<command>ELILO</command> bootloader, its configuration file, the installer's
-kernel, and initial filesystem (initrd) are located.
-The running system also contains an EFI partition where the necessary
-files for booting the system reside.
-These files are readable from the EFI Shell as described below.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Most of the details of how <command>ELILO</command> actually loads and
-starts a system are transparent to the system installer.
-However, the installer must set up an EFI partition prior to installing
-the base system. Otherwise, the installation of <command>ELILO</command>
-will fail, rendering the system un-bootable.
-The EFI partition is allocated and formatted in the partitioning step
-of the installation prior to loading any packages on the system disk.
-The partitioning task also verifies that a suitable EFI partition is
-present before allowing the installation to proceed.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The EFI Boot Manager is presented as the last step of the firmware
-initialization.
-It displays a menu list from which the user can select
-an option.
-Depending on the model of system and what other software has been
-loaded on the system, this menu may be different from one system
-to another.
-There should be at least two menu items displayed,
-<command>Boot Option Maintenance Menu</command> and
-<command>EFI Shell (Built-in)</command>.
-Using the first option is preferred, however, if that
-option is not available or the CD for some reason does not
-boot with it, use the second option.
-
-</para>
-
- <warning>
- <title>IMPORTANT</title>
-<para>
-The EFI Boot Manager will select a default boot action, typically
-the first menu choice, within a pre-set number of seconds.
-This is indicated by a countdown at the bottom of the screen.
-Once the timer expires and the systems starts the default action,
-you may have to reboot the machine in order to continue the installation.
-If the default action is the EFI Shell, you can return to the Boot Manager
-by running <command>exit</command> at the shell prompt.
-</para>
- </warning>
-
- <sect3 arch="ia64" id="bootable-cd">
- <title>Option 1: Booting from the Boot Option Maintenance Menu</title>
-<para>
-
-</para>
-
-<itemizedlist>
-
-<listitem><para>
-Insert the CD in the DVD/CD drive and reboot the machine.
-The firmware will display the EFI Boot Manager page and menu after
-it completes its system initialization.
-</para></listitem>
-
-<listitem><para>
-Select <command>Boot Maintenance Menu</command> from the menu
-with the arrow keys and press <command>ENTER</command>.
-This will display a new menu.
-</para></listitem>
-
-<listitem><para>
-Select <command>Boot From a File</command> from the menu
-with the arrow keys and press <command>ENTER</command>.
-This will display a list of devices probed by the firmware.
-You should see two menu lines containing either the label
-<command>Debian Inst [Acpi ...</command> or
-<command>Removable Media Boot</command>.
-If you examine the rest of the menu line, you will notice that
-the device and controller information should be the same.
-</para></listitem>
-
-<listitem><para>
-You can choose either of the entries that refer to the CD/DVD
-drive.
-Select your choice with the arrow keys and press <command>ENTER</command>.
-If you choose <command>Removable Media Boot</command> the machine
-will immediately start the boot load sequence.
-If you choose <command>Debian Inst [Acpi ...</command> instead, it
-will display a directory listing of the bootable portion of the
-CD, requiring you to proceed to the next (additional) step.
-</para></listitem>
-
-<listitem><para>
-You will only need this step if you chose
-<command>Debian Inst [Acpi ...</command>.
-The directory listing will also show
-<command>[Treat like Removable Media Boot]</command> on the next to
-the last line.
-Select this line with the arrow keys and press <command>ENTER</command>.
-This will start the boot load sequence.
-</para></listitem>
-
-</itemizedlist>
-
-<para>
-
-These steps start the &debian; boot loader which will display a
-menu page for you to select a boot kernel and options.
-Proceed to selecting the boot kernel and options.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 arch="ia64" id="boot-with-efi">
- <title>Option 2: Booting from the EFI Shell</title>
-<para>
-
-If, for some reason, option 1 is not successful, reboot the machine
-and when the EFI Boot Manager screen appears there should be
-one option called <command>EFI Shell [Built-in]</command>.
-Boot the &debian; Installer CD with the following steps:
-
-</para>
-
-<itemizedlist>
-
-<listitem><para>
-Insert the CD in the DVD/CD drive and reboot the machine.
-The firmware will display the EFI Boot Manager page and menu after
-it completes system initialization.
-</para></listitem>
-
-<listitem><para>
-Select <command>EFI Shell</command> from the menu with the arrow keys
-and press <command>ENTER</command>.
-The EFI Shell will scan all of the bootable devices and display
-them to the console before displaying its command prompt.
-The recognized bootable partitions on devices will show a device name of
-<filename>fs<replaceable>n</replaceable>:</filename>.
-All other recognized partitions will be named
-<filename>blk<replaceable>n</replaceable>:</filename>.
-If you inserted the CD just before entering the shell, this may
-take a few extra seconds as it initializes the CD drive.
-</para>
-</listitem>
-
-<listitem><para>
-Examine the output from the shell looking for the CDROM drive.
-It is most likely the <filename>fs0:</filename> device although
-other devices with bootable partitions will also show up as
-<filename>fs<replaceable>n</replaceable></filename>.
-</para></listitem>
-
-<listitem><para>
-Enter <command>fs<replaceable>n</replaceable>:</command> and press
-<command>ENTER</command> to select that
-device where <replaceable>n</replaceable> is the partition number for the
-CDROM. The shell will now display the partition number as its prompt.
-</para></listitem>
-
-<listitem><para>
-Enter <command>elilo</command> and press <command>ENTER</command>.
-This will start the boot load sequence.
-</para></listitem>
-
-</itemizedlist>
-
-<para>
-
-As with option 1, these steps start the &debian; boot loader which will
-display a menu page for you to select a boot kernel and options.
-You can also enter the shorter
-<command>fs<replaceable>n</replaceable>:elilo</command> command at
-the shell prompt.
-Proceed to selecting the boot kernel and options.
-
-</para>
-
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 arch="ia64" id="serial-console">
- <title>Installing using a Serial Console</title>
-
-<para>
-
-You may choose to perform an install using a monitor and keyboard
-or using a serial connection. To use a monitor/keyboard setup,
-select an option containing the string [VGA console]. To install
-over a serial connection, choose an option containing the string
-[<replaceable>BAUD</replaceable> baud serial console], where
-<replaceable>BAUD</replaceable> is the speed of your serial console.
-Menu items for the most typical baud rate settings on the ttyS0
-device are preconfigured.
-
-</para><para>
-
-In most circumstances, you will want the installer to use the same
-baud rate as your connection to the EFI console. If you aren't
-sure what this setting is, you can obtain it using the command
-<command>baud</command> at the EFI shell.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If there is not an option available that is configured for the serial
-device or baud rate you would like to use, you may override the console setting
-for one of the existing menu options. For example, to use a
-57600 baud console over the ttyS1 device, enter
-<command>console=ttyS1,57600n8</command> into
-the <classname>Boot:</classname> text window.
-
-</para>
-
-<note><para>
-Most IA-64 boxes ship with a default console setting of 9600 baud.
-This setting is rather slow, and the normal installation process
-will take a significant time to draw each screen. You should consider
-either increasing the baud rate used for performing the installation,
-or performing a Text Mode installation. See the <classname>Params</classname>
-help menu for instructions on starting the installer in Text Mode.
-</para></note>
-
-<warning><para>
-If you select the wrong console type, you
-will be able to select the kernel and enter parameters but both
-the display and your input will go dead as soon as the kernel starts,
-requiring you to reboot before you can begin the installation.
-</para></warning>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 arch="ia64" id="kernel-option-menu">
- <title>Selecting the Boot Kernel and Options</title>
-
-<para>
-
-The boot loader will display a form with a menu list and a text
-window with a <classname>Boot:</classname> prompt.
-The arrow keys select an item from the menu and any text typed
-at the keyboard will appear in the text window.
-There are also help screens which can be displayed by pressing
-the appropriate function key.
-The <classname>General</classname> help screen explains the menu
-choices and the <classname>Params</classname> screen explains
-the common command line options.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Consult the <classname>General</classname> help screen for the
-description of the kernels and install modes most appropriate
-for your installation.
-You should also consult <xref linkend="boot-parms"/> below for any additional
-parameters that you may want to set in the <classname>Boot:</classname>
-text window.
-The kernel version you choose selects the kernel version that will be
-used for both the installation process and the installed system.
-If you encounter kernel problems with the installation, you may also
-have those same problems with the system you install.
-The following two steps will select and start the install:
-
-</para>
-
-<itemizedlist>
-
-<listitem><para>
-Select the kernel version and installation mode most
-appropriate to your needs with the arrow keys.
-</para></listitem>
-
-<listitem><para>
-Enter any boot parameters by typing at the keyboard.
-The text will be displayed directly in the text window.
-This is where kernel parameters (such as serial console
-settings) are specified.
-</para></listitem>
-
-<listitem><para>
-Press <command>ENTER</command>. This will load and start the
-kernel.
-The kernel will display its usual initialization messages followed
-by the first screen of the &debian; Installer.
-</para></listitem>
-
-</itemizedlist>
-
-<para>
-
-Proceed to the next chapter to continue the installation where you will
-set up the language locale, network, and disk partitions.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="ia64" id="boot-tftp"><title>Booting with TFTP</title>
-
-<para>
-Booting an IA-64 system from the network is similar to a CD boot.
-The only difference is how the installation kernel is loaded.
-The EFI Boot Manager can load and start programs from a server on
-the network.
-Once the installation kernel is loaded and starts, the system install
-will proceed through the same steps as the CD install with the exception
-that the packages of the base install will be loaded from the network
-rather than the CD drive.
-
-</para>
-
-&boot-installer-intro-net.xml;
-
-<para>
-
-Network booting an IA-64 system requires two architecture-specific actions.
-On the boot server, DHCP and TFTP must be configured to deliver
-<command>elilo</command>.
-On the client a new boot option must be defined in the EFI boot manager
-to enable loading over a network.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect3 arch="ia64" id="boot-tftp-server">
- <title>Configuring the Server</title>
-<para>
-
-A suitable TFTP entry for network booting an IA-64 system looks something
-like this:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-host mcmuffin {
- hardware ethernet 00:30:6e:1e:0e:83;
- fixed-address 10.0.0.21;
- filename "debian-installer/ia64/elilo.efi";
-}
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Note that the goal is to get <command>elilo.efi</command> running on
-the client.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Extract the <filename>netboot.tar.gz</filename> file into the directory used
-as the root for your tftp server. Typical tftp root directories include
-<filename>/var/lib/tftp</filename> and <filename>/tftpboot</filename>.
-This will create a <filename>debian-installer</filename> directory
-tree containing the boot files for an IA-64 system.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# cd /var/lib/tftp
-# tar xvfz /home/user/netboot.tar.gz
-./
-./debian-installer/
-./debian-installer/ia64/
-[...]
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-The <filename>netboot.tar.gz</filename> contains an
-<filename>elilo.conf</filename> file that should work for most configurations.
-However, should you need to make changes to this file, you can find it in the
-<filename>debian-installer/ia64/</filename> directory.
-
-It is possible to have different config files for different clients by naming
-them using the client's IP address in hex with the suffix
-<filename>.conf</filename> instead of <filename>elilo.conf</filename>.
-See documentation provided in the <classname>elilo</classname> package
-for details.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 arch="ia64" id="boot-tftp-client">
- <title>Configuring the Client</title>
-<para>
-
-To configure the client to support TFTP booting, start by booting to
-EFI and entering the <guimenu>Boot Option Maintenance Menu</guimenu>.
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Add a boot option.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-You should see one or more lines with the text
-<guimenuitem>Load File [Acpi()/.../Mac()]</guimenuitem>. If more
-than one of these entries exist, choose the one containing the
-MAC address of the interface from which you'll be booting.
-Use the arrow keys to highlight your choice, then press enter.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Name the entry <userinput>Netboot</userinput> or something similar,
-save, and exit back to the boot options menu.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-You should see the new boot option you just created, and selecting it
-should initiate a DHCP query, leading to a TFTP load of
-<filename>elilo.efi</filename> from the server.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The boot loader will display its prompt after it has downloaded and
-processed its configuration file.
-At this point, the installation proceeds with the same steps as a
-CD install. Select a boot option as in above and when the kernel
-has completed installing itself from the network, it will start the
-&debian; Installer.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Proceed to the next chapter to continue the installation where
-you will set up the language locale, network, and disk partitions.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/boot-installer/intro-cd.xml b/nl/boot-installer/intro-cd.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 4c00e2593..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-installer/intro-cd.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 39614 untranslated -->
-
-<para>
-
-The easiest route for most people will be to use a set of &debian; CDs.
-If you have a CD set, and if your machine supports booting directly off
-the CD, great! Simply
-<phrase arch="x86">
-configure your system for booting off a CD as described in
-<xref linkend="boot-dev-select"/>,
-</phrase>
-insert your CD, reboot, and proceed to the next chapter.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that certain CD drives may require special drivers, and thus be
-inaccessible in the early installation stages. If it turns out the
-standard way of booting off a CD doesn't work for your hardware,
-revisit this chapter and read about alternate kernels and installation
-methods which may work for you.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Even if you cannot boot from CD-ROM, you can probably install the
-&debian; system components and any packages you want from CD-ROM.
-Simply boot using a different media, such as floppies. When it's
-time to install the operating system, base system, and any additional
-packages, point the installation system at the CD-ROM drive.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you have problems booting, see <xref linkend="boot-troubleshooting"/>.
-
-</para>
diff --git a/nl/boot-installer/intro-firmware.xml b/nl/boot-installer/intro-firmware.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index fe869608e..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-installer/intro-firmware.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 35309 untranslated -->
-
-<para>
-
-There is an increasing number of consumer devices that directly boot from a
-flash chip on the device. The installer can be written to flash so it will
-automatically start when you reboot your machines.
-
-</para><note><para>
-
-In many cases, changing the firmware of an embedded device voids your
-warranty. Sometimes you are also not able to recover your device if there
-are problems during the flashing process. Therefore, please take care and
-follow the steps precisely.
-
-</para></note>
-
diff --git a/nl/boot-installer/intro-hd.xml b/nl/boot-installer/intro-hd.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 4df9f39b8..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-installer/intro-hd.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 61184 untranslated -->
-
-<para>
-
-Booting from an existing operating system is often a convenient
-option; for some systems it is the only supported method of
-installation.
-
-</para><para>
-
-To boot the installer from hard disk, you will have already completed
-downloading and placing the needed files as described in
-<xref linkend="boot-drive-files"/>.
-
-</para>
diff --git a/nl/boot-installer/intro-net.xml b/nl/boot-installer/intro-net.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 79189195c..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-installer/intro-net.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 11648 untranslated -->
-
-<para>
-
-Booting from the network requires that you have a network
-connection and a TFTP network boot server (DHCP, RARP, or BOOTP).
-
-</para><para arch="hppa">
-
-Older systems such as the 715 might require the use of an RBOOT server
-instead of a BOOTP server.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The installation method to support network booting is described in <xref
-linkend="install-tftp"/>.
-
-</para> \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/nl/boot-installer/mips.xml b/nl/boot-installer/mips.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d1ef4d252..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-installer/mips.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 59840 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="mips" id="boot-tftp"><title>Booting with TFTP</title>
-
- <sect3>
- <title>SGI TFTP Booting</title>
-<para>
-
-After entering the command monitor use
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-bootp():
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-on SGI machines to boot linux and to begin installation of the &debian;
-Software. In order to make this
-work you may have to unset the <envar>netaddr</envar> environment
-variable. Type
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-unsetenv netaddr
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-in the command monitor to do this.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="mips"><title>Boot Parameters</title>
-
- <sect3>
- <title>SGI TFTP Booting</title>
-<para>
-
-On SGI machines you can append boot parameters to the
-<command>bootp():</command> command in the command monitor.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Following the <command>bootp():</command> command you can give the
-path and name of the file to boot if you did not give an explicit name
-via your bootp/dhcp server. Example:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-bootp():/boot/tftpboot.img
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Further kernel parameters can be passed via <command>append</command>:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-bootp(): append="root=/dev/sda1"
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/boot-installer/mipsel.xml b/nl/boot-installer/mipsel.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 7680c9cdb..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-installer/mipsel.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 59840 untranslated -->
-
- <sect2 arch="mipsel" id="boot-tftp"><title>Booting with TFTP</title>
-
- <sect3>
- <title>Cobalt TFTP Booting</title>
-<para>
-
-Strictly speaking, Cobalt does not use TFTP but NFS to boot. You need to
-install an NFS server and put the installer files in
-<filename>/nfsroot</filename>. When you boot your Cobalt, you have to
-press the left and the right cursor buttons at the same time and the
-machine will boot via the network from NFS. It will then display several
-options on the display. There are the following two installation methods:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Via SSH (default): In this case, the installer will configure the network
-via DHCP and start an SSH server. It will then display a random password
-and other login information (such as the IP address) on the Cobalt LCD.
-When you connect to the machine with an SSH client you can start with
-the installation.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Via serial console: Using a null modem cable, you can connect to the serial
-port of your Cobalt machine (using 115200 bps) and perform the installation
-this way.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="mipsel"><title>Boot Parameters</title>
-
- <sect3>
- <title>Cobalt TFTP Booting</title>
-<para>
-
-You cannot pass any boot parameters directly. Instead, you have to edit
-the <filename>/nfsroot/default.colo</filename> file on the NFS server and
-add your parameters to the <replaceable>args</replaceable> variable.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/boot-installer/parameters.xml b/nl/boot-installer/parameters.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 545d1a5f4..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-installer/parameters.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,678 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 62899 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="boot-parms"><title>Boot Parameters</title>
-<para arch="linux-any">
-
-Boot parameters are Linux kernel parameters which are generally used
-to make sure that peripherals are dealt with properly. For the most
-part, the kernel can auto-detect information about your peripherals.
-However, in some cases you'll have to help the kernel a bit.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If this is the first time you're booting the system, try the default
-boot parameters (i.e., don't try setting parameters) and see if it works
-correctly. It probably will. If not, you can reboot later and look for
-any special parameters that inform the system about your hardware.
-
-</para><para arch="linux-any">
-
-Information on many boot parameters can be found in the
-<ulink url="http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/BootPrompt-HOWTO.html"> Linux
-BootPrompt HOWTO</ulink>, including tips for obscure hardware. This
-section contains only a sketch of the most salient parameters. Some
-common gotchas are included below in
-<xref linkend="boot-troubleshooting"/>.
-
-</para><para arch="linux-any">
-
-When the kernel boots, a message
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-Memory:<replaceable>avail</replaceable>k/<replaceable>total</replaceable>k available
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-should be emitted early in the process.
-<replaceable>total</replaceable> should match the total amount of RAM,
-in kilobytes. If this doesn't match the actual amount of RAM you have
-installed, you need to use the
-<userinput>mem=<replaceable>ram</replaceable></userinput> parameter,
-where <replaceable>ram</replaceable> is set to the amount of memory,
-suffixed with <quote>k</quote> for kilobytes, or <quote>m</quote> for
-megabytes. For example, both <userinput>mem=65536k</userinput> and
-<userinput>mem=64m</userinput> mean 64MB of RAM.
-
-</para><para arch="linux-any" condition="supports-serial-console">
-
-If you are booting with a serial console, generally the kernel will
-autodetect this.
-If you have a videocard (framebuffer) and a keyboard also attached to
-the computer which you wish to boot via serial console, you may have
-to pass the
-<userinput>console=<replaceable>device</replaceable></userinput>
-argument to the kernel, where <replaceable>device</replaceable> is
-your serial device, which is usually something like
-<filename>ttyS0</filename><footnote>
-
-<para>
-In order to ensure the terminal type used by the installer matches your
-terminal emulator, the parameter
-<userinput>TERM=<replaceable>type</replaceable></userinput> can be added.
-Note that the installer only supports the following terminal types:
-<literal>linux</literal>, <literal>bterm</literal>, <literal>ansi</literal>,
-<literal>vt102</literal> and <literal>dumb</literal>. The default for
-serial console in &d-i; is <userinput>vt102</userinput>.
-</para>
-
-</footnote>.
-
-</para><para arch="sparc">
-
-For &arch-title; the serial devices are <filename>ttya</filename> or
-<filename>ttyb</filename>.
-Alternatively, set the <envar>input-device</envar> and
-<envar>output-device</envar> OpenPROM variables to
-<filename>ttya</filename>.
-
-</para>
-
-
- <sect2 id="installer-args"><title>&debian; Installer Parameters</title>
-<para>
-
-The installation system recognizes a few additional boot parameters<footnote>
-
-<para>
-
-With current kernels (2.6.9 or newer) you can use 32 command line options and
-32 environment options. If these numbers are exceeded, the kernel will panic.
-
-</para>
-
-</footnote> which may be useful.
-
-</para><para>
-
-A number of parameters have a <quote>short form</quote> that helps avoid
-the limitations of the kernel command line options and makes entering the
-parameters easier. If a parameter has a short form, it will be listed in
-brackets behind the (normal) long form. Examples in this manual will
-normally use the short form too.
-
-</para>
-
-<variablelist>
-<varlistentry>
-<term>debconf/priority (priority)</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-This parameter sets the lowest priority of messages to be displayed.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The default installation uses <userinput>priority=high</userinput>.
-This means that both high and critical priority messages are shown, but medium
-and low priority messages are skipped.
-If problems are encountered, the installer adjusts the priority as needed.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you add <userinput>priority=medium</userinput> as boot parameter, you
-will be shown the installation menu and gain more control over the installation.
-When <userinput>priority=low</userinput> is used, all messages are shown
-(this is equivalent to the <emphasis>expert</emphasis> boot method).
-With <userinput>priority=critical</userinput>, the installation system
-will display only critical messages and try to do the right thing without fuss.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>DEBIAN_FRONTEND</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-This boot parameter controls the type of user interface used for the
-installer. The current possible parameter settings are:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem>
-<para><userinput>DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive</userinput></para>
-</listitem><listitem>
-<para><userinput>DEBIAN_FRONTEND=text</userinput></para>
-</listitem><listitem>
-<para><userinput>DEBIAN_FRONTEND=newt</userinput></para>
-</listitem><listitem>
-<para><userinput>DEBIAN_FRONTEND=gtk</userinput></para>
-</listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-The default frontend is <userinput>DEBIAN_FRONTEND=newt</userinput>.
-<userinput>DEBIAN_FRONTEND=text</userinput> may be preferable for
-serial console installs. Generally, only the
-<userinput>newt</userinput> frontend is available on default install
-media. On architectures that support it, the graphical installer uses
-the <userinput>gtk</userinput> frontend.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>BOOT_DEBUG</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Setting this boot parameter to 2 will cause the installer's boot process
-to be verbosely logged. Setting it to 3 makes debug shells
-available at strategic points in the boot process. (Exit the shells to
-continue the boot process.)
-
-<variablelist>
-<varlistentry>
-<term><userinput>BOOT_DEBUG=0</userinput></term>
-<listitem><para>This is the default.</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term><userinput>BOOT_DEBUG=1</userinput></term>
-<listitem><para>More verbose than usual.</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term><userinput>BOOT_DEBUG=2</userinput></term>
-<listitem><para>Lots of debugging information.</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term><userinput>BOOT_DEBUG=3</userinput></term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Shells are run at various points in the boot process to allow detailed
-debugging. Exit the shell to continue the boot.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>INSTALL_MEDIA_DEV</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-The value of the parameter is the path to the device to load the
-&debian; installer from. For example,
-<userinput>INSTALL_MEDIA_DEV=/dev/floppy/0</userinput>
-
-</para><para>
-
-The boot floppy, which normally scans all floppies it can to find the
-root floppy, can be overridden by this parameter to only look at the
-one device.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>lowmem</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Can be used to force the installer to a lowmem level higher than the one
-the installer sets by default based on available memory. Possible values
-are 1 and 2. See also <xref linkend="lowmem"/>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>noshell</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Prevents the installer from offering interactive shells on tty2 and tty3.
-Useful for unattended installations where physical security is limited.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>debian-installer/framebuffer (fb)</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Some architectures use the kernel framebuffer to offer installation in
-a number of languages. If framebuffer causes a problem on your system
-you can disable the feature using the parameter
-<userinput arch="x86">vga=normal</userinput> <userinput>fb=false</userinput>.
-Problem symptoms are error messages about bterm or bogl, a blank screen,
-or a freeze within a few minutes after starting the install.
-
-</para><para arch="hppa">
-
-Such problems have been reported on hppa.
-
-</para><note arch="sparc"><para>
-
-Because of display problems on some systems, framebuffer support is
-<emphasis>disabled by default</emphasis> for &arch-title;. This can result
-in ugly display on systems that do properly support the framebuffer, like
-those with ATI graphical cards.
-If you see display problems in the installer, you can try booting with
-parameter <userinput>debian-installer/framebuffer=true</userinput> or
-<userinput>fb=true</userinput> for short.
-
-</para></note></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry arch="not-s390">
-<term>debian-installer/theme (theme)</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-A theme determines how the user interface of the installer looks (colors,
-icons, etc.). What themes are available differs per frontend. Currently
-both the newt and gtk frontends only have a <quote>dark</quote> theme that was
-designed for visually impaired users. Set the theme by booting with
-<userinput>theme=<replaceable>dark</replaceable></userinput>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>netcfg/disable_dhcp</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-By default, the &d-i; automatically probes for network configuration
-via DHCP. If the probe succeeds, you won't have a chance to review and
-change the obtained settings. You can get to the manual network setup
-only in case the DHCP probe fails.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you have a DHCP server on your local network, but want to avoid it
-because e.g. it gives wrong answers, you can use the parameter
-<userinput>netcfg/disable_dhcp=true</userinput> to prevent configuring
-the network with DHCP and to enter the information manually.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>hw-detect/start_pcmcia</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Set to <userinput>false</userinput> to prevent starting PCMCIA
-services, if that causes problems. Some laptops are well known for
-this misbehavior.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>disk-detect/dmraid/enable (dmraid)</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Set to <userinput>true</userinput> to enable support for Serial ATA RAID
-(also called ATA RAID, BIOS RAID or fake RAID) disks in the installer.
-Note that this support is currently experimental. Additional information
-can be found on the <ulink url="&url-d-i-wiki;">Debian Installer Wiki</ulink>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>preseed/url (url)</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Specify the url to a preconfiguration file to download and use for
-automating the install. See <xref linkend="automatic-install"/>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>preseed/file (file)</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Specify the path to a preconfiguration file to load for
-automating the install. See <xref linkend="automatic-install"/>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>preseed/interactive</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Set to <userinput>true</userinput> to display questions even if they have
-been preseeded. Can be useful for testing or debugging a preconfiguration
-file. Note that this will have no effect on parameters that are passed as
-boot parameters, but for those a special syntax can be used.
-See <xref linkend="preseed-seenflag"/> for details.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>auto-install/enable (auto)</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Delay questions that are normally asked before preseeding is possible until
-after the network is configured.
-See <xref linkend="preseed-auto"/> for details about using this to
-automate installs.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>finish-install/keep-consoles</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-During installations from serial or management console, the regular
-virtual consoles (VT1 to VT6) are normally disabled in
-<filename>/etc/inittab</filename>.
-Set to <userinput>true</userinput> to prevent this.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>cdrom-detect/eject</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-By default, before rebooting, &d-i; automatically ejects the optical
-media used during the installation. This can be unnecessary if the system
-does not automatically boot off the CD. In some cases it may even be
-undesirable, for example if the optical drive cannot reinsert the media
-itself and the user is not there to do it manually. Many slot loading,
-slim-line, and caddy style drives cannot reload media automatically.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Set to <userinput>false</userinput> to disable automatic ejection, and
-be aware that you may need to ensure that the system does not
-automatically boot from the optical drive after the initial
-installation.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>base-installer/install-recommends (recommends)</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-By setting this option to <userinput>false</userinput>, the package
-management system will be configured to not automatically install
-<quote>Recommends</quote>, both during the installation and for the
-installed system. See also <xref linkend="di-install-base"/>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that this option allows to have a leaner system, but can also result
-in features being missing that you might normally expect to be available.
-You may have to manually install some of the recommended packages to
-obtain the full functionality you want. This option should therefore only
-be used by very experienced users.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>debian-installer/allow_unauthenticated</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-By default the installer requires that repositories be authenticated
-using a known gpg key. Set to <userinput>true</userinput> to
-disable that authentication.
-<emphasis role="bold">Warning: insecure, not recommended.</emphasis>
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry arch="mips;mipsel">
-<term>ramdisk_size</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-This parameter should already be set to a correct value where needed;
-set it only it you see errors during the boot that indicate the ramdisk
-could not be loaded completely. The value is in kB.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry condition="gtk">
-<term>mouse/protocol</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-For the gtk frontend (graphical installer), users can set the mouse
-protocol to be used by setting this parameter.
-Supported values are<footnote>
-
-<para>
-See the man page for
-<citerefentry><refentrytitle>directfbrc</refentrytitle>
-<manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> for additional information.
-</para>
-
-</footnote>:
-<userinput>PS/2</userinput>, <userinput>IMPS/2</userinput>,
-<userinput>MS</userinput>, <userinput>MS3</userinput>,
-<userinput>MouseMan</userinput> and <userinput>MouseSystems</userinput>.
-In most cases the default protocol should work correctly.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry condition="gtk">
-<term>mouse/device</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-For the gtk frontend (graphical installer), users can specify the mouse
-device to be used by setting this parameter. This is mostly useful if the
-mouse is connected to a serial port (serial mouse). Example:
-<userinput>mouse/device=<replaceable>/dev/ttyS1</replaceable></userinput>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry condition="gtk">
-<term>mouse/left</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-For the gtk frontend (graphical installer), users can switch the mouse to
-left-handed operation by setting this parameter to <userinput>true</userinput>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry condition="gtk">
-<term>directfb/hw-accel</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-For the gtk frontend (graphical installer), hardware acceleration in directfb
-is disabled by default. Set this parameter to <userinput>true</userinput> to
-enable it.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>rescue/enable</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Set to <userinput>true</userinput> to enter rescue mode rather than
-performing a normal installation. See <xref linkend="rescue"/>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-</variablelist>
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed-args">
- <title>Using boot parameters to answer questions</title>
-<para>
-
-With some exceptions, a value can be set at the boot prompt for any question
-asked during the installation, though this is only really useful in specific
-cases. General instructions how to do this can be found in
-<xref linkend="preseed-bootparms"/>. Some specific examples are listed below.
-
-</para>
-
-<variablelist>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>debian-installer/language (language)</term>
-<term>debian-installer/country (country)</term>
-<term>debian-installer/locale (locale)</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-There are two ways to specify the language, country and locale to use for
-the installation and the installed system.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The first and easiest is to pass only the parameter <literal>locale</literal>.
-Language and country will then be derived from its value. You can for example
-use <userinput>locale=de_CH</userinput> to select German as language and
-Switzerland as country (<literal>de_CH.UTF-8</literal> will be set as default
-locale for the installed system). Limitation is that not all possible
-combinations of language, country and locale can be achieved this way.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The second, more flexible option is to specify <literal>language</literal>
-and <literal>country</literal> separately. In this case
-<literal>locale</literal> can optionally be added to specify a specific
-default locale for the installed system. Example:
-<userinput>language=en country=DE locale=en_GB.UTF-8</userinput>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>anna/choose_modules (modules)</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Can be used to automatically load installer components that are not loaded
-by default.
-Examples of optional components that may be useful are
-<classname>openssh-client-udeb</classname> (so you can use
-<command>scp</command> during the installation)<phrase arch="not-s390"> and
-<classname>ppp-udeb</classname> (see <xref linkend="pppoe"/>)</phrase>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>netcfg/disable_dhcp</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Set to <userinput>true</userinput> if you want to disable DHCP and instead
-force static network configuration.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>mirror/protocol (protocol)</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-By default the installer will use the http protocol to download files from
-&debian; mirrors and changing that to ftp is not possible during installations
-at normal priority. By setting this parameter to <userinput>ftp</userinput>,
-you can force the installer to use that protocol instead. Note that you
-cannot select an ftp mirror from a list, you have to enter the hostname
-manually.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>tasksel:tasksel/first (tasks)</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Can be used to select tasks that are not available from the interactive task
-list, such as the <literal>kde-desktop</literal> task.
-See <xref linkend="pkgsel"/> for additional information.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-</variablelist>
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="module-parms">
- <title>Passing parameters to kernel modules</title>
-<para>
-
-If drivers are compiled into the kernel, you can pass parameters to them
-as described in the kernel documentation. However, if drivers are compiled
-as modules and because kernel modules are loaded a bit differently during
-an installation than when booting an installed system, it is not possible
-to pass parameters to modules as you would normally do. Instead, you need
-to use a special syntax recognized by the installer which will then make
-sure that the parameters are saved in the proper configuration files and
-will thus be used when the modules are actually loaded. The parameters
-will also be propagated automatically to the configuration for the installed
-system.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that it is now quite rare that parameters need to be passed to modules.
-In most cases the kernel will be able to probe the hardware present in a
-system and set good defaults that way. However, in some situations it may
-still be needed to set parameters manually.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The syntax to use to set parameters for modules is:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-<replaceable>module_name</replaceable>.<replaceable>parameter_name</replaceable>=<replaceable>value</replaceable>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-If you need to pass multiple parameters to the same or different modules,
-just repeat this. For example, to set an old 3Com network interface card
-to use the BNC (coax) connector and IRQ 10, you would pass:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-3c509.xcvr=3 3c509.irq=10
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="module-blacklist">
- <title>Blacklisting kernel modules</title>
-<para>
-
-Sometimes it may be necessary to blacklist a module to prevent it from
-being loaded automatically by the kernel and udev. One reason could be that
-a particular module causes problems with your hardware. The kernel also
-sometimes lists two different drivers for the same device. This can cause
-the device to not work correctly if the drivers conflict or if the wrong
-driver is loaded first.
-
-</para><para>
-
-You can blacklist a module using the following syntax:
-<userinput><replaceable>module_name</replaceable>.blacklist=yes</userinput>.
-This will cause the module to be blacklisted in
-<filename>/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.local</filename> both during the
-installation and for the installed system.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that a module may still be loaded by the installation system itself.
-You can prevent that from happening by running the installation in expert
-mode and unselecting the module from the list of modules displayed during
-the hardware detection phases.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/boot-installer/powerpc.xml b/nl/boot-installer/powerpc.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index c11cbc4ba..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-installer/powerpc.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,262 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 56248 untranslated -->
-
- <sect2 arch="powerpc" id="boot-cd"><title>Booting from a CD-ROM</title>
-
-&boot-installer-intro-cd.xml;
-
-<para>
-
-Currently, the only &arch-title; subarchitectures that support CD-ROM
-booting are PReP (though not all systems) and New World PowerMacs.
-On PowerMacs, hold the <keycap>c</keycap> key, or else the combination of
-<keycap>Command</keycap>, <keycap>Option</keycap>,
-<keycap>Shift</keycap>, and <keycap>Delete</keycap>
-keys together while booting to boot from the CD-ROM.
-
-</para><para>
-
-OldWorld PowerMacs will not boot a &debian; CD, because OldWorld
-computers relied on a Mac OS ROM CD boot driver to be present on the CD,
-and a free-software version of this driver is not available. All
-OldWorld systems have floppy drives, so use the floppy drive to launch
-the installer, and then point the installer to the CD for the needed
-files.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If your system doesn't boot directly from CD-ROM, you can still use
-the CD-ROM to install the system. On NewWorlds, you can also use an
-OpenFirmware command to boot from the CD-ROM manually. Follow the
-instructions in <xref linkend="boot-newworld"/> for booting from
-the hard disk, except use the path to <command>yaboot</command> on the
-CD at the OF prompt, such as
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-0 &gt; boot cd:,\install\yaboot
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="powerpc" id="install-drive">
- <title>Booting from Hard Disk</title>
-
-&boot-installer-intro-hd.xml;
-
-<!--
- <sect3><title>Booting CHRP from OpenFirmware</title>
-
-<para>
-
- <emphasis>Not yet written.</emphasis>
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
--->
-
- <sect3><title>Booting OldWorld PowerMacs from MacOS</title>
-<para>
-
-If you set up BootX in <xref linkend="files-oldworld"/>, you can
-use it to boot into the installation system. Double click the
-<guiicon>BootX</guiicon> application icon. Click on the
-<guibutton>Options</guibutton> button and select <guilabel>Use
-Specified RAM Disk</guilabel>. This will give you the
-chance to select the <filename>ramdisk.image.gz</filename> file. You
-may need to select the <guilabel>No Video Driver</guilabel> checkbox,
-depending on your hardware. Then click the
-<guibutton>Linux</guibutton> button to shut down MacOS and launch the
-installer.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
-
- <sect3 id="boot-newworld">
- <title>Booting NewWorld Macs from OpenFirmware</title>
-<para>
-
-You will have already placed the <filename>vmlinux</filename>,
-<filename>initrd.gz</filename>, <filename>yaboot</filename>, and
-<filename>yaboot.conf</filename> files at the root level of your HFS
-partition in <xref linkend="files-newworld"/>.
-You will now have to boot into OpenFirmware (see <xref linkend="invoking-openfirmware"/>).
-At the prompt, type
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-0 &gt; boot hd:<replaceable>x</replaceable>,yaboot
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-replacing <replaceable>x</replaceable> with the partition number of
-the HFS partition where the
-kernel and yaboot files were placed, followed by a &enterkey;. On some
-machines, you may need to use <userinput>ide0:</userinput> instead of
-<userinput>hd:</userinput>. In a few more seconds you will see a
-yaboot prompt
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-boot:
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-At yaboot's <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt, type either
-<userinput>install</userinput> or <userinput>install video=ofonly</userinput>
-followed by a &enterkey;. The
-<userinput>video=ofonly</userinput> argument is for maximum
-compatibility; you can try it if <userinput>install</userinput>
-doesn't work. The &debian; installation program should start.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="powerpc" condition="bootable-usb" id="usb-boot">
- <title>Booting from USB memory stick</title>
-<para>
-
-Currently, NewWorld PowerMac systems are known to support USB booting.
-
-</para>
-
-<para>
-
-Make sure you have prepared everything from <xref
-linkend="boot-usb-files"/>. To boot a Macintosh system from a USB stick,
-you will need to use the Open Firmware prompt, since Open Firmware does
-not search USB storage devices by default.
-<!-- TODO: although it could be made to; watch this space -->
-See <xref linkend="invoking-openfirmware"/>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-You will need to work out where the USB storage device appears in the
-device tree, since at the moment <command>ofpath</command> cannot work
-that out automatically. Type <userinput>dev / ls</userinput> and
-<userinput>devalias</userinput> at the Open Firmware prompt to get a
-list of all known devices and device aliases. On the author's system
-with various types of USB stick, paths such as
-<filename>usb0/disk</filename>, <filename>usb0/hub/disk</filename>,
-<filename>/pci@f2000000/usb@1b,1/disk@1</filename>, and
-<filename>/pci@f2000000/usb@1b,1/hub@1/disk@1</filename> work.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Having worked out the device path, use a command like this to boot the
-installer:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-boot <replaceable>usb0/disk</replaceable>:<replaceable>2</replaceable>,\\:tbxi
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-The <replaceable>2</replaceable> matches the Apple_HFS or
-Apple_Bootstrap partition onto which you copied the boot image earlier,
-and the <userinput>,\\:tbxi</userinput> part instructs Open Firmware to
-boot from the file with an HFS file type of "tbxi" (i.e.
-<command>yaboot</command>) in the directory previously blessed with
-<command>hattrib -b</command>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The system should now boot up, and you should be presented with the
-<prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt. Here you can enter optional boot
-arguments, or just hit &enterkey;.
-
-</para><warning><para>
-
-This boot method is new, and may be difficult to get to work on some
-NewWorld systems. If you have problems, please file an installation
-report, as explained in <xref linkend="submit-bug"/>.
-
-</para></warning>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="powerpc" id="boot-tftp"><title>Booting with TFTP</title>
-
-&boot-installer-intro-net.xml;
-
-<para>
-
-Currently, PReP and New World PowerMac systems support netbooting.
-
-</para><para>
-
-On machines with Open Firmware, such as NewWorld Power Macs, enter the
-boot monitor (see <xref linkend="invoking-openfirmware"/>) and
-use the command
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-0 &gt; boot enet:0
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-If this doesn't work, you might have to add the filename like this:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-0 &gt; boot enet:0,yaboot
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-PReP and CHRP boxes
-may have different ways of addressing the network. On a PReP machine,
-you should try
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-boot net:<replaceable>server_ipaddr</replaceable>,<replaceable>file</replaceable>,<replaceable>client_ipaddr</replaceable>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-On some PReP systems (e.g. Motorola PowerStack machines) the command
-<userinput>help boot</userinput> may give a description of syntax and
-available options.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 arch="powerpc" condition="supports-floppy-boot">
- <title>Booting from Floppies</title>
-<para>
-
-Booting from floppies is supported for &arch-title;, although it is
-generally only applicable for OldWorld systems. NewWorld systems are
-not equipped with floppy drives, and attached USB floppy drives are
-not supported for booting.
-
-</para><para>
-
-You will have already downloaded the floppy images you needed and
-created floppies from the images in <xref linkend="create-floppy"/>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-To boot from the <filename>boot-floppy-hfs.img</filename> floppy,
-place it in floppy drive after shutting the system down, and before
-pressing the power-on button.
-
-</para><note><para>
-For those not familiar with Macintosh
-floppy operations: a floppy placed in the machine prior to boot will
-be the first priority for the system to boot from. A floppy without a
-valid boot system will be ejected, and the machine will then check for
-bootable hard disk partitions.
-
-</para></note><para>
-
-After booting, the <filename>root.bin</filename> floppy is
-requested. Insert the root floppy and press &enterkey;. The installer
-program is automatically launched after the root system has been
-loaded into memory.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 arch="powerpc"><title>PowerPC Boot Parameters</title>
-<para>
-
-Many older Apple monitors used a 640x480 67Hz mode. If your video
-appears skewed on an older Apple monitor, try appending the boot
-argument <userinput>video=atyfb:vmode:6</userinput> , which will
-select that mode for most Mach64 and Rage video hardware. For Rage 128
-hardware, this changes to
-<userinput>video=aty128fb:vmode:6</userinput> .
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/boot-installer/s390.xml b/nl/boot-installer/s390.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index f7991b127..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-installer/s390.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 43745 untranslated -->
-
- <sect2 arch="s390"><title>s390 Limitations</title>
-<para>
-
-In order to run the installation system a working network setup and
-ssh session is needed on S/390.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The booting process starts with a network setup that prompts you for
-several network parameters. If the setup is successful, you will login
-to the system by starting an ssh session which will launch the
-standard installation system.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 arch="s390"><title>s390 Boot Parameters</title>
-<para>
-
-On S/390 you can append boot parameters in the parm file. This file can
-either be in ASCII or EBCDIC format.
-A sample parm file <filename>parmfile.debian</filename> is provided with
-the installation images.
-
-<!-- Link is bad; commented out for now
-Please read
-<ulink url="&url-s390-devices;">Device Drivers and Installation Commands</ulink>
-for more information about S/390-specific boot parameters.
--->
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/boot-installer/sparc.xml b/nl/boot-installer/sparc.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index faf39b310..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-installer/sparc.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 58021 untranslated -->
-
- <sect2 arch="sparc" id="boot-tftp"><title>Booting with TFTP</title>
-
-&boot-installer-intro-net.xml;
-
-<para>
-
-On machines with OpenBoot, simply enter the boot monitor on the
-machine which is being installed (see
-<xref linkend="invoking-openboot"/>).
-Use the command <userinput>boot net</userinput> to boot from a TFTP
-and RARP server, or try <userinput>boot net:bootp</userinput> or
-<userinput>boot net:dhcp</userinput> to boot from a TFTP and BOOTP
-or DHCP server. You can pass extra boot parameters to &d-i; at the end
-of the <userinput>boot</userinput> command.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 arch="sparc"><title>Booting from a CD-ROM</title>
-
-&boot-installer-intro-cd.xml;
-
-<para>
-
-Most OpenBoot versions support the <userinput>boot cdrom</userinput>
-command which is simply an alias to boot from the SCSI device on ID 6
-(or the secondary master for IDE based systems).
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="sparc"><title>IDPROM Messages</title>
-<para>
-
-If you cannot boot because you get messages about a problem with
-<quote>IDPROM</quote>, then it's possible that your NVRAM battery, which
-holds configuration information for you firmware, has run out. See the
-<ulink url="&url-sun-nvram-faq;">Sun NVRAM FAQ</ulink> for more
-information.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/boot-installer/trouble.xml b/nl/boot-installer/trouble.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 392e7f1f0..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-installer/trouble.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,572 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 56669 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="boot-troubleshooting">
- <title>Troubleshooting the Installation Process</title>
-<para>
-</para>
-
- <sect2 arch="not-s390" id="unreliable-cd">
- <title>CD-ROM Reliability</title>
-<para>
-
-Sometimes, especially with older CD-ROM drives, the installer may fail
-to boot from a CD-ROM. The installer may also &mdash; even after booting
-successfully from CD-ROM &mdash; fail to recognize the CD-ROM or return
-errors while reading from it during the installation.
-
-</para><para>
-
-There are many different possible causes for these problems. We can
-only list some common issues and provide general suggestions on how to
-deal with them. The rest is up to you.
-
-</para><para>
-
-There are two very simple things that you should try first.
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-If the CD-ROM does not boot, check that it was inserted correctly and that
-it is not dirty.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-If the installer fails to recognize a CD-ROM, try just running the option
-<menuchoice> <guimenuitem>Detect and mount CD-ROM</guimenuitem> </menuchoice>
-a second time. Some DMA related issues with older CD-ROM drives are known to
-be resolved in this way.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para><para>
-
-If this does not work, then try the suggestions in the subsections below.
-Most, but not all, suggestions discussed there are valid for both CD-ROM and
-DVD, but we'll use the term CD-ROM for simplicity.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you cannot get the installation working from CD-ROM, try one of the
-other installation methods that are available.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect3>
- <title>Common issues</title>
-
-<itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>
-
-Some older CD-ROM drives do not support reading from discs that were burned
-at high speeds using a modern CD writer.
-
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
-
-If your system boots correctly from the CD-ROM, it does not necessarily
-mean that &arch-kernel; also supports the CD-ROM (or, more correctly, the controller
-that your CD-ROM drive is connected to).
-
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
-
-Some older CD-ROM drives do not work correctly if <quote>direct memory
-access</quote> (DMA) is enabled.
-
- </para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3>
- <title>How to investigate and maybe solve issues</title>
-<para>
-
-If the CD-ROM fails to boot, try the suggestions listed below.
-
-<itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>
-
-Check that your BIOS actually supports booting from CD-ROM (older systems
-possibly don't) and that your CD-ROM drive supports the media you are using.
-
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
-
-If you downloaded an iso image, check that the md5sum of that image matches
-the one listed for the image in the <filename>MD5SUMS</filename> file that
-should be present in the same location as where you downloaded the image
-from.
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-$ md5sum <replaceable>debian-testing-i386-netinst.iso</replaceable>
-a20391b12f7ff22ef705cee4059c6b92 <replaceable>debian-testing-i386-netinst.iso</replaceable>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Next, check that the md5sum of the burned CD-ROM matches as well. The
-following command should work. It uses the size of the image to read the
-correct number of bytes from the CD-ROM.
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-$ dd if=/dev/cdrom | \
-> head -c `stat --format=%s <replaceable>debian-testing-i386-netinst.iso</replaceable>` | \
-> md5sum
-a20391b12f7ff22ef705cee4059c6b92 -
-262668+0 records in
-262668+0 records out
-134486016 bytes (134 MB) copied, 97.474 seconds, 1.4 MB/s
-</screen></informalexample>
-
- </para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para><para>
-
-If, after the installer has been booted successfully, the CD-ROM is not
-detected, sometimes simply trying again may solve the problem. If you have
-more than one CD-ROM drive, try changing the CD-ROM to the other drive.
-If that does not work or if the CD-ROM is recognized but there are errors
-when reading from it, try the suggestions listed below. Some basic knowledge
-of &arch-kernel; is required for this.
-To execute any of the commands, you should first switch to the second
-virtual console (VT2) and activate the shell there.
-
-<itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>
-
-Switch to VT4 or view the contents of <filename>/var/log/syslog</filename>
-(use <command>nano</command> as editor) to check for any specific error
-messages. After that, also check the output of <command>dmesg</command>.
-
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
-
-Check in the output of <command>dmesg</command> if your CD-ROM drive was
-recognized. You should see something like (the lines do not necessarily
-have to be consecutive):
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-Probing IDE interface ide1...
-hdc: TOSHIBA DVD-ROM SD-R6112, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
-ide1 at 0x170-0x177,0x376 on irq 15
-hdc: ATAPI 24X DVD-ROM DVD-R CD-R/RW drive, 2048kB Cache, UDMA(33)
-Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-If you don't see something like that, chances are the controller your CD-ROM
-is connected to was not recognized or may be not supported at all. If you
-know what driver is needed for the controller, you can try loading it manually
-using <command>modprobe</command>.
-
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
-
-Check that there is a device node for your CD-ROM drive under
-<filename>/dev/</filename>. In the example above, this would be
-<filename>/dev/hdc</filename>.
-There should also be a <filename>/dev/cdrom</filename>.
-
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
-
-Use the <command>mount</command> command to check if the CD-ROM is already
-mounted; if not, try mounting it manually:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-$ mount /dev/<replaceable>hdc</replaceable> /cdrom
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Check if there are any error messages after that command.
-
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
-
-Check if DMA is currently enabled:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-$ cd /proc/<replaceable>ide</replaceable>/<replaceable>hdc</replaceable>
-$ grep using_dma settings
-using_dma 1 0 1 rw
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-A <quote>1</quote> in the first column after <literal>using_dma</literal>
-means it is enabled. If it is, try disabling it:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-$ echo -n "using_dma:0" >settings
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Make sure that you are in the directory for the device that corresponds
-to your CD-ROM drive.
-
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
-
-If there are any problems during the installation, try checking the integrity
-of the CD-ROM using the option near the bottom of the installer's main menu.
-This option can also be used as a general test if the CD-ROM can be read
-reliably.
-
- </para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 condition="supports-floppy-boot" id="unreliable-floppies">
- <title>Floppy Disk Reliability</title>
-
-<para>
-
-The biggest problem for people using floppy disks to install &debian;
-seems to be floppy disk reliability.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The boot floppy is the floppy with the worst problems, because it
-is read by the hardware directly, before Linux boots. Often, the
-hardware doesn't read as reliably as the Linux floppy disk driver, and
-may just stop without printing an error message if it reads incorrect
-data. There can also be failures in the driver floppies, most of which
-indicate themselves with a flood of messages about disk I/O errors.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you are having the installation stall at a particular floppy, the first
-thing you should do is write the image to a <emphasis>different</emphasis>
-floppy and see if that solves the problem. Simply reformatting the old
-floppy may not be sufficient, even if it appears that the floppy was
-reformatted and written with no errors. It is sometimes useful to try
-writing the floppy on a different system.
-
-</para><para>
-
-One user reports he had to write the images to floppy
-<emphasis>three</emphasis> times before one worked, and then
-everything was fine with the third floppy.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Normally you should not have to download a floppy image again, but if you
-are experiencing problems it is always useful to verify that the images
-were downloaded correctly by verifying their md5sums.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Other users have reported that simply rebooting a few times with the
-same floppy in the floppy drive can lead to a successful boot. This is
-all due to buggy hardware or firmware floppy drivers.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2><title>Boot Configuration</title>
-
-<para>
-
-If you have problems and the kernel hangs during the boot process,
-doesn't recognize peripherals you actually have, or drives are not
-recognized properly, the first thing to check is the boot parameters,
-as discussed in <xref linkend="boot-parms"/>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Often, problems can be solved by removing add-ons and peripherals, and
-then trying booting again. <phrase arch="any-x86">Internal modems, sound
-cards, and Plug-n-Play devices can be especially problematic.</phrase>
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you have a large amount of memory installed in your machine, more
-than 512M, and the installer hangs when booting the kernel, you may
-need to include a boot argument to limit the amount of memory the
-kernel sees, such as <userinput>mem=512m</userinput>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="x86" id="i386-boot-problems">
- <title>Common &arch-title; Installation Problems</title>
-<para>
-
-There are some common installation problems that can be solved or avoided by
-passing certain boot parameters to the installer.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Some systems have floppies with <quote>inverted DCLs</quote>. If you receive
-errors reading from the floppy, even when you know the floppy is good,
-try the parameter <userinput>floppy=thinkpad</userinput>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-On some systems, such as the IBM PS/1 or ValuePoint (which have ST-506
-disk drivers), the IDE drive may not be properly recognized. Again,
-try it first without the parameters and see if the IDE drive is
-recognized properly. If not, determine your drive geometry
-(cylinders, heads, and sectors), and use the parameter
-<userinput>hd=<replaceable>cylinders</replaceable>,<replaceable>heads</replaceable>,<replaceable>sectors</replaceable></userinput>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you have a very old machine, and the kernel hangs after saying
-<computeroutput>Checking 'hlt' instruction...</computeroutput>, then
-you should try the <userinput>no-hlt</userinput> boot argument, which
-disables this test.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Some systems (especially laptops) that have a native resolution that is not
-a 4:3 ratio (i.e. not for example 800x600 or 1024x768) may have a blank
-display after the installer has been booted. In that case adding the boot
-parameter <userinput>vga=788</userinput><footnote>
-
-<para>
-The parameter <userinput>vga=788</userinput> will activate the VESA
-framebuffer with a resolution of 800x600. This will probably work, but may
-not be the optimal resolution for your system. A list of supported
-resolutions can be obtained by using <userinput>vga=ask</userinput>, but
-you should be aware that list may not be complete.
-</para>
-
-</footnote> may help. If that does not work,
-try adding the boot parameter <userinput>fb=false</userinput>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If your screen begins to show a weird picture while the kernel boots,
-eg. pure white, pure black or colored pixel garbage, your system may
-contain a problematic video card which does not switch to the
-framebuffer mode properly. Then you can use the boot parameter
-<userinput>fb=false</userinput> to disable the framebuffer
-console. Only a reduced set of
-languages will be available during the installation due to limited
-console features. See <xref linkend="boot-parms"/> for details.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect3>
- <title>System Freeze During the PCMCIA Configuration Phase</title>
-<para>
-
-Some laptop models produced by Dell are known to crash when PCMCIA device
-detection tries to access some hardware addresses. Other laptops may display
-similar problems. If you experience such a problem and you don't need PCMCIA
-support during the installation, you can disable PCMCIA using the
-<userinput>hw-detect/start_pcmcia=false</userinput> boot parameter. You can
-then configure PCMCIA after the installation is completed and exclude the
-resource range causing the problems.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Alternatively, you can boot the installer in expert mode. You will
-then be asked to enter the resource range options your hardware
-needs. For example, if you have one of the Dell laptops mentioned
-above, you should enter <userinput>exclude port
-0x800-0x8ff</userinput> here. There is also a list of some common
-resource range options in the <ulink
-url="http://pcmcia-cs.sourceforge.net/ftp/doc/PCMCIA-HOWTO-1.html#ss1.12">System
-resource settings section of the PCMCIA HOWTO</ulink>. Note that you
-have to omit the commas, if any, when you enter this value in the
-installer.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3>
- <title>System Freeze while Loading USB Modules</title>
-<para>
-
-The kernel normally tries to install USB modules and the USB keyboard driver
-in order to support some non-standard USB keyboards. However, there are some
-broken USB systems where the driver hangs on loading. A possible workaround
-may be disabling the USB controller in your mainboard BIOS setup. Another option
-is passing the <userinput>nousb</userinput> parameter at the boot prompt.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="sparc" id="sparc-boot-problems">
- <title>Common &arch-title; Installation Problems</title>
-<para>
-
-There are some common installation problems that are worth mentioning.
-
-</para>
- <sect3>
- <title>Misdirected video output</title>
-<para>
-
-It is fairly common for &arch-title; to have two video cards in one machine,
-for example an ATI card and a Sun Creator 3D. In some cases, this may result
-in the video output getting misdirected soon after the system boots. In
-typical cases, the display will only show:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-Remapping the kernel... done
-Booting Linux...
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-To work around this, you can either pull out one of the video cards, or
-disable the one not used during the OpenProm boot phase using a kernel
-parameter. For example, to disable an ATI card, you should boot the
-installer with <userinput>video=atyfb:off</userinput>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that you may also have to manually add this parameter to the silo
-configuration (edit <filename>/target/etc/silo.conf</filename> before
-rebooting) and, if you installed X11, modify the video driver in
-<filename>/etc/X11/xorg.conf</filename>.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3>
- <title>Failure to Boot or Install from CD-ROM</title>
-<para>
-
-Some Sparc systems are notoriously difficult to boot from CD-ROM and
-even if they do boot, there may be inexplicable failures during the
-installation. Most problems have been reported with SunBlade systems.
-
-</para><para>
-
-We recommend to install such systems by netbooting the installer.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="kernel-msgs">
- <title>Interpreting the Kernel Startup Messages</title>
-
-<para>
-
-During the boot sequence, you may see many messages in the form
-<computeroutput>can't find <replaceable>something</replaceable></computeroutput>,
-or <computeroutput><replaceable>something</replaceable>
-not present</computeroutput>, <computeroutput>can't initialize
-<replaceable>something</replaceable></computeroutput>,
-or even <computeroutput>this driver release depends
-on <replaceable>something</replaceable></computeroutput>.
-Most of these messages are harmless. You
-see them because the kernel for the installation system is built to
-run on computers with many different peripheral devices. Obviously, no
-one computer will have every possible peripheral device, so the
-operating system may emit a few complaints while it looks for
-peripherals you don't own. You may also see the system pause for a
-while. This happens when it is waiting for a device to respond, and
-that device is not present on your system. If you find the time it
-takes to boot the system unacceptably long, you can create a
-custom kernel later <phrase arch="linux-any">(see <xref linkend="kernel-baking"/>)</phrase>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="problem-report">
- <title>Reporting Installation Problems</title>
-<para>
-
-If you get through the initial boot phase but cannot complete the install,
-the menu option <guimenuitem>Save debug logs</guimenuitem> may be helpful.
-It lets you store system error logs and configuration information from the
-installer to a floppy, or download them using a web browser.
-
-This information may provide clues as to what went wrong and how to
-fix it. If you are submitting a bug report, you may want to attach
-this information to the bug report.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Other pertinent installation messages may be found in
-<filename>/var/log/</filename> during the
-installation, and <filename>/var/log/installer/</filename>
-after the computer has been booted into the installed system.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="submit-bug">
- <title>Submitting Installation Reports</title>
-<para>
-
-If you still have problems, please submit an installation report. We also
-encourage installation reports to be sent even if the installation is
-successful, so that we can get as much information as possible on the largest
-number of hardware configurations.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that your installation report will be published in the &debian; Bug
-Tracking System (BTS) and forwarded to a public mailing list. Make sure that
-you use an e-mail address that you do not mind being made public.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you have a working &debian; system, the easiest way to send an installation
-report is to install the <classname>installation-report</classname> and
-<classname>reportbug</classname> packages
-(<command>aptitude install installation-report reportbug</command>),
-configure <classname>reportbug</classname> as explained in
-<xref linkend="mail-outgoing"/>, and run the command <command>reportbug
-installation-reports</command>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Alternatively you can use this template when filling out
-installation reports, and file the report as a bug report against the
-<classname>installation-reports</classname> pseudo package, by sending it to
-<email>submit@bugs.debian.org</email>.
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-Package: installation-reports
-
-Boot method: &lt;How did you boot the installer? CD? floppy? network?&gt;
-Image version: &lt;Full URL to image you downloaded is best&gt;
-Date: &lt;Date and time of the install&gt;
-
-Machine: &lt;Description of machine (eg, IBM Thinkpad R32)&gt;
-Processor:
-Memory:
-Partitions: &lt;df -Tl will do; the raw partition table is preferred&gt;
-
-Output of lspci -knn (or lspci -nn):
-
-Base System Installation Checklist:
-[O] = OK, [E] = Error (please elaborate below), [ ] = didn't try it
-
-Initial boot: [ ]
-Detect network card: [ ]
-Configure network: [ ]
-Detect CD: [ ]
-Load installer modules: [ ]
-Detect hard drives: [ ]
-Partition hard drives: [ ]
-Install base system: [ ]
-Clock/timezone setup: [ ]
-User/password setup: [ ]
-Install tasks: [ ]
-Install boot loader: [ ]
-Overall install: [ ]
-
-Comments/Problems:
-
-&lt;Description of the install, in prose, and any thoughts, comments
- and ideas you had during the initial install.&gt;
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-In the bug report, describe what the problem is, including the last
-visible kernel messages in the event of a kernel hang. Describe the
-steps that you did which brought the system into the problem state.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/boot-installer/x86.xml b/nl/boot-installer/x86.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index e090058db..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-installer/x86.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,433 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 62896 untranslated -->
-
- <sect2 arch="any-x86"><title>Booting from a CD-ROM</title>
-
-&boot-installer-intro-cd.xml;
-
-<!-- We'll comment the following section until we know exact layout -->
-<!--
-CD #1 of official &debian; CD-ROM sets for &arch-title; will present a
-<prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt on most hardware. Press
-<keycap>F4</keycap> to see the list of kernel options available
-from which to boot. Just type your chosen flavor name (idepci,
-vanilla, compact, bf24) at the <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt
-followed by &enterkey;.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If your hardware doesn't support booting of multiple images, put one
-of the other CDs in the drive. It appears that most SCSI CD-ROM drives
-do not support <command>isolinux</command> multiple image booting, so users
-with SCSI CD-ROMs should try either CD2 (vanilla) or CD3 (compact),
-or CD5 (bf2.4).
-
-</para><para>
-
-CD's 2 through 5 will each boot a
-different ``flavor'' depending on which CD-ROM is
-inserted. See <xref linkend="kernel-choice"/> for a discussion of the
-different flavors. Here's how the flavors are laid out on the
-different CD-ROMs:
-
-<variablelist>
-<varlistentry>
-<term>CD 1</term><listitem><para>
-
-Allows a selection of kernel images to boot from (the idepci flavor is
-the default if no selection is made).
-
-</para></listitem></varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-<term>CD 2</term><listitem><para>
-
-Boots the <quote>vanilla</quote> flavor.
-
-</para></listitem></varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-<term>CD 3</term><listitem><para>
-
-Boots the <quote>compact</quote> flavor.
-
-</para></listitem></varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-<term>CD 4</term><listitem><para>
-
-Boots the <quote>idepci</quote> flavor.
-
-</para></listitem></varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-<term>CD 5</term><listitem><para>
-
-Boots the <quote>bf2.4</quote> flavor.
-
-</para></listitem></varlistentry>
-
- </variablelist>
-
-</para><para>
-
--->
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="any-x86" id="boot-win32">
- <title>Booting from Windows</title>
-<para>
-
-To start the installer from Windows, you must first obtain CD-ROM/DVD-ROM
-or USB memory stick installation media as described in
-<xref linkend="official-cdrom"/> and <xref linkend="boot-usb-files"/>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you use an installation CD or DVD, a pre-installation program should be
-launched automatically when you insert the disc.
-In case Windows does not start it automatically, or if you are using a USB
-memory stick, you can run it manually by accessing the device and executing
-<command>setup.exe</command>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-After the program has been started, a few preliminary questions will be
-asked and the system will be prepared to start the &debian-gnu; installer.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
-<!-- FIXME the documented procedure does not exactly work, commented out
- until fixes
-
- <sect2 arch="x86" id="install-from-dos">
- <title>Booting from a DOS partition</title>
-
-&boot-installer-intro-hd.xml;
-
-<para>
-
-Boot into DOS (not Windows) without any drivers being loaded. To do
-this, you have to press <keycap>F8</keycap> at exactly the right
-moment (and optionally select the <quote>safe mode command prompt only</quote>
-option). Enter the subdirectory for the flavor you chose, e.g.,
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-cd c:\install
-</screen></informalexample>.
-
-Next, execute <command>install.bat</command>.
-The kernel will load and launch the installer system.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Please note, there is currently a loadlin problem (#142421) which
-precludes <filename>install.bat</filename> from being used with the
-bf2.4 flavor. The symptom of the problem is an
-<computeroutput>invalid compressed format</computeroutput> error.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
-END FIXME -->
-
- <sect2 arch="x86" id="boot-initrd">
- <title>Booting from Linux Using <command>LILO</command> or
- <command>GRUB</command></title>
-
-<para>
-To boot the installer from hard disk, you must first download
-and place the needed files as described in <xref linkend="boot-drive-files"/>.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-If you intend to use the hard drive only for booting and then
-download everything over the network, you should download the
-<filename>netboot/debian-installer/&architecture;/initrd.gz</filename> file and its
-corresponding kernel
-<filename>netboot/debian-installer/&architecture;/linux</filename>. This will allow you
-to repartition the hard disk from which you boot the installer, although you
-should do so with care.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-Alternatively, if you intend to keep an existing partition on the hard
-drive unchanged during the install, you can download the
-<filename>hd-media/initrd.gz</filename> file and its kernel, as well as
-copy a CD (or DVD) iso to the drive (make sure the file is named ending in
-<literal>.iso</literal>). The installer can then boot from the drive
-and install from the CD/DVD image, without needing the network.
-</para>
-
-<para>
-For <command>LILO</command>, you will need to configure two
-essential things in <filename>/etc/lilo.conf</filename>:
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-to load the <filename>initrd.gz</filename> installer at boot time;
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-have the <filename>vmlinuz</filename> kernel use a RAM disk as
-its root partition.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-Here is a <filename>/etc/lilo.conf</filename> example:
-
-</para><para>
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-image=/boot/newinstall/vmlinuz
- label=newinstall
- initrd=/boot/newinstall/initrd.gz
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-For more details, refer to the
-<citerefentry><refentrytitle>initrd</refentrytitle>
-<manvolnum>4</manvolnum></citerefentry> and
-<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lilo.conf</refentrytitle>
-<manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> man pages. Now run
-<userinput>lilo</userinput> and reboot.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The procedure for <command>GRUB</command> is quite similar. Locate your
-<filename>menu.lst</filename> in the <filename>/boot/grub/</filename>
-directory (or sometimes <filename>/boot/boot/grub/</filename>) and add an
-entry for the installer, for example (assuming <filename>/boot</filename>
-is on the first partition of the first disk in the system):
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-title New Install
-root (hd0,0)
-kernel /boot/newinstall/vmlinuz
-initrd /boot/newinstall/initrd.gz
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-From here on, there should be no difference between <command>GRUB</command>
-or <command>LILO</command>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="any-x86" condition="bootable-usb" id="usb-boot">
- <title>Booting from USB Memory Stick</title>
-<para>
-
-Let's assume you have prepared everything from <xref
-linkend="boot-dev-select"/> and <xref linkend="boot-usb-files"/>. Now
-just plug your USB stick into some free USB connector and reboot the
-computer. The system should boot up, and you should be presented with
-the <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt. Here you can enter optional boot
-arguments, or just hit &enterkey;.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="x86" condition="supports-floppy-boot" id="floppy-boot">
- <title>Booting from Floppies</title>
-<para>
-
-You will have already downloaded the floppy images you needed and
-created floppies from the images in <xref linkend="create-floppy"/>.
-<!-- missing-doc FIXME If you need to, you can also modify the boot floppy; see
-<xref linkend="rescue-replace-kernel"/>. -->
-
-</para><para>
-
-To boot from the installer boot floppy, place it in the primary floppy
-drive, shut down the system as you normally would, then turn it back
-on.
-
-</para><para>
-
-For installing from an LS-120 drive (ATAPI version) with a set of
-floppies, you need to specify the virtual location for the floppy
-device. This is done with the <emphasis>root=</emphasis> boot
-argument, giving the device that the ide-floppy driver maps the device
-to. For example, if your LS-120 drive is connected as the first IDE
-device (master) on the second cable, you enter
-<userinput>install root=/dev/hdc</userinput> at the boot prompt.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that on some machines, <keycombo><keycap>Control</keycap>
-<keycap>Alt</keycap> <keycap>Delete</keycap></keycombo> does not
-properly reset the machine, so a <quote>hard</quote> reboot is recommended. If
-you are installing from an existing operating system (e.g., from a DOS
-box) you don't have a choice. Otherwise, please do a hard reboot when
-booting.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The floppy disk will be accessed, and you should then see a screen
-that introduces the boot floppy and ends with the <prompt>boot:</prompt>
-prompt.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Once you press &enterkey;, you should see the message
-<computeroutput>Loading...</computeroutput>, followed by
-<computeroutput>Uncompressing Linux...</computeroutput>, and
-then a screenfull or so of information about the hardware in your
-system. More information on this phase of the boot process can be
-found below in <xref linkend="kernel-msgs"/>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-After booting from the boot floppy, the root floppy is
-requested. Insert the root floppy and press &enterkey;, and the
-contents are loaded into memory. The installer program
-<command>debian-installer</command> is automatically launched.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="x86" id="boot-tftp"><title>Booting with TFTP</title>
-
-&boot-installer-intro-net.xml;
-
-<para>
-
-There are various ways to do a TFTP boot on i386.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect3><title>NIC or Motherboard that support PXE</title>
-<para>
-
-It could be that your Network Interface Card or Motherboard provides
-PXE boot functionality.
-This is a <trademark class="trade">Intel</trademark> re-implementation
-of TFTP boot. If so, you may be able to configure your BIOS to boot from the
-network.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3><title>NIC with Network BootROM</title>
-<para>
-
-It could be that your Network Interface Card provides
-TFTP boot functionality.
-
-</para><para condition="FIXME">
-
-Let us (<email>&email-debian-boot-list;</email>) know how did you manage it.
-Please refer to this document.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3><title>Etherboot</title>
-<para>
-
-The <ulink url="http://www.etherboot.org">etherboot project</ulink>
-provides bootdiskettes and even bootroms that do a TFTPboot.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="x86" id="boot-screen">
- <title>The Boot Screen</title>
-<para>
-
-When the installer boots, you should be presented with a friendly graphical
-screen showing the &debian; logo and a menu:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-Installer boot menu
-
-Install
-Graphical install
-Advanced options >
-Help
-
-Press ENTER to boot or TAB to edit a menu entry
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Depending on the installation method you are using, the <quote>Graphical
-install</quote> option may not be available.
-
-</para><para>
-
-For a normal installation, select either the <quote>Install</quote> or
-the <quote>Graphical install</quote> entry &mdash; using either the
-arrow keys on your keyboard or by typing the first (highlighted) letter
-&mdash; and press &enterkey; to boot the installer.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The <quote>Advanced options</quote> entry gives access to a second menu
-that allows to boot the installer in expert mode, in rescue mode and for
-automated installs.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you wish or need to add any boot parameters for either the installer
-or the kernel, press &tabkey;. This will display the default boot command
-for the selected menu entry and allow to add additional options. The help
-screens (see below) list some common possible options. Press &enterkey; to
-boot the installer with your options; pressing &escapekey; will return you
-to the boot menu and undo any changes you made.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Choosing the <quote>Help</quote> entry will result in the first help screen
-being displayed which gives an overview of all available help screens.
-Note that it is not possible to return to the boot menu after the help
-screens have been displayed. However, the F3 and F4 help screens list
-commands that are equivalent to the boot methods listed in the menu. All
-help screens have a boot prompt at which the boot command can be typed:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-Press F1 for the help index, or ENTER to boot:
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-At this boot prompt you can either just press &enterkey; to boot the
-installer with default options or enter a specific boot command and,
-optionally, boot parameters. A number of boot parameters which might be
-useful can be found on the various help screens. If you do add any
-parameters to the boot command line, be sure to first type the boot method
-(the default is <userinput>install</userinput>) and a space before the
-first parameter (e.g., <userinput>install fb=false</userinput>).
-
-<note><para>
-
-The keyboard is assumed to have a default American English layout at this
-point. This means that if your keyboard has a different (language-specific)
-layout, the characters that appear on the screen may be different from what
-you'd expect when you type parameters. Wikipedia has a
-<ulink url="&url-us-keymap;">schema of the US keyboard layout</ulink> which
-can be used as a reference to find the correct keys to use.
-
-</para></note>
-<note><para>
-
-If you are using a system that has the BIOS configured to use serial console,
-you may not be able to see the initial graphical splash screen upon booting
-the installer; you may even not see the boot menu. The same can happen if
-you are installing the system via a remote management device that provides a
-text interface to the VGA console. Examples of these devices include the text
-console of Compaq's <quote>integrated Lights Out</quote> (iLO) and HP's
-<quote>Integrated Remote Assistant</quote> (IRA).
-
-</para><para>
-
-To bypass the graphical boot screen you can either blindly press &escapekey;
-to get a text boot prompt, or (equally blindly) press <quote>H</quote>
-followed by &enterkey; to select the <quote>Help</quote> option described
-above. After that your keystrokes should be echoed at the prompt.
-To prevent the installer from using the framebuffer for the rest of the
-installation, you will also want to add <userinput>vga=normal fb=false</userinput>
-to the boot prompt, as described in the help text.
-
-</para></note>
-</para>
-
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/boot-new/boot-new.xml b/nl/boot-new/boot-new.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 7338c558e..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-new/boot-new.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,224 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 61133 -->
-
-<chapter id="boot-new">
- <title>De computer opstarten met uw nieuwe &debian; systeem</title>
-
- <sect1 id="base-boot"><title>Het moment van de waarheid</title>
-<para>
-
-De eerste keer dat u uw computer opnieuw opstart met uw nieuwe &debian;
-systeem is een soort <quote>vuurdoop</quote>.
-
-</para><para arch="any-x86">
-
-Als u een standaard installatie heeft uitgevoerd, is het menu van de
-<classname>grub</classname><phrase arch="x86">, of eventueel van de <classname>lilo</classname></phrase>
-opstartlader, het eerste dat u behoort te zien nadat het systeem opnieuw
-opstart.
-De eerste keuzes in het menu zullen betrekking hebben op uw nieuwe &debian;
-systeem. Als u ook andere besturingssystemen (zoals Windows) op de computer
-had die door het installatiesysteem gedetecteerd zijn, dan zullen deze lager
-in het menu zijn opgenomen.
-
-Als het systeem niet juist opstart, raak dan vooral niet in paniek. Als de
-installatie successvol is afgerond, dan is de kans groot dat slechts een
-relatief klein probleem het opstarten van het systeem met &debian; verhindert.
-In de meeste gevallen kunnen zulke problemen worden opgelost zonder de
-installatie the hoeven herhalen. Eén van de beschikbare opties om
-opstartproblemen te verhelpen is het gebruik van de ingebouwde
-reddingsmodus van het installatiesysteem (zie <xref linkend="rescue"/>).
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als &debian; en &arch-kernel; nieuw zijn voor u, dan kunt u hierbij mogelijk wat hulp
-gebruiken van meer ervaren gebruikers.
-<phrase arch="x86">Voor directe on-line hulp kunt u de IRC-kanalen #debian of
-#debian-boot op het OFTC-netwerk proberen. Of anders kunt u een bericht sturen
-naar de <ulink url="&url-list-subscribe;">mailinglijst debian-user</ulink>.</phrase>
-<phrase arch="not-x86">Voor minder gangbare architecturen zoals &arch-title;,
-is uw beste optie om hulp te vragen op de
-<ulink url="&url-list-subscribe;">mailinglijst debian-&arch-listname;</ulink>.</phrase>
-Ook kunt u ons (in het Engels!) een installatieverslag sturen, zoals
-beschreven in <xref linkend="submit-bug"/>. Probeer daarbij uw probeem helder
-te omschrijven en neem in het verslag op eventuele getoonde berichten die
-anderen kunnen helpen het probleem te diagnosticeren.
-
-</para><para arch="any-x86">
-
-Als er andere besturingssystemen op uw computer aanwezig waren die niet
-gedetecteerd, of niet correct gedetecteerd werden, stuur ons dan een
-installatieverslag.
-
-</para>
-
-
- <sect2 arch="powerpc"><title>OldWorld PowerMacs</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Als de machine niet goed opstart na afronding van de installatie en stopt met
-een <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt, probeer dan <userinput>Linux</userinput>
-gevolgd door &enterkey; in te geven. (De standaard opstartconfiguratie in
-<filename>quik.conf</filename> is Linux genaamd.) De namen die in
-<filename>quik.conf</filename> zijn gedefinieerd, worden getoond als u bij de
-<prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt de <keycap>Tab</keycap>-toets indrukt. U kunt
-ook proberen opnieuw het installatieprogramma op te starten en vervolgens het
-bestand <filename>/target/etc/quik.conf</filename> te wijzigen dat daar is
-weggeschreven door de stap <guimenuitem>Quik op een harde schijf
-installeren</guimenuitem>. Informatie over het werken met
-<command>quik</command> is beschikbaar op
-<ulink url="&url-powerpc-quik-faq;"></ulink>.
-<!-- FJP: Hoe is "Install Quick on a Hard Disk" vertaald? //-->
-
-</para><para>
-
-Geef, om MacOS op te starten zonder dat de nvram wordt ingesteld naar
-de standaardwaarden, bij de OpenFirmware-prompt het commando
-<userinput>bye</userinput> (ervan uitgaande dat MacOS niet van de machine
-is verwijderd). Houd, om een OpenFirmware-prompt te verkrijgen, de toetsen
-<keycombo> <keycap>command</keycap> <keycap>option</keycap> <keycap>o</keycap>
-<keycap>f</keycap> </keycombo> ingedrukt terwijl u de machine inschakelt.
-Houd, als u de de wijzigingen in de OpenFirmware nvram wilt herstellen,
-de toetsen <keycombo> <keycap>command</keycap> <keycap>option</keycap>
-<keycap>p</keycap> <keycap>r</keycap> </keycombo> ingedrukt terwijl u
-de machine inschakelt.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als u <command>BootX</command> gebruikt om het geïnstalleerde systeem op
-te starten, kunt u gewoon de gewenste kernel selecteren in de map
-<filename>Linux Kernels</filename>, de optie ramdisk deselecteren en het
-root-apparaat (bijvoorbeeld <userinput>/dev/hda8</userinput>) toevoegen
-dat overeenkomt met uw installatie.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="powerpc"><title>NewWorld PowerMacs</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Op G4- en iBook-systemen, kunt u de toets <keycap>option</keycap> ingedrukt
-houden. U krijgt dan een grafisch scherm met een knop voor elk besturingssysteem
-dat kan worden opgestart: &debian-gnu; zal een knop met daarop een klein icoon van
-een penguin zijn.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als u MacOS heeft behouden en als dat op enig moment de OpenFirmware-variabele
-<envar>boot-device</envar> zou wijzigen, dan dient u OpenFirmware te herstellen
-naar zijn standaard configuratie. Hiervoor houdt u de toetsen <keycombo>
-<keycap>command</keycap> <keycap>option</keycap> <keycap>p</keycap>
-<keycap>r</keycap> </keycombo> ingedrukt terwijl u de machine inschakelt.
-
-</para><para>
-
-De namen die zijn gedefinieerd in <filename>yaboot.conf</filename> zullen
-worden getoond als u bij de <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt de toets
-<keycap>Tab</keycap> indrukt.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Het herstellen van OpenFirmware op G3- of G4-systemen zal standaard resulteren
-in het opstarten van &debian-gnu; (als u de schijf juist heeft ingedeeld en de
-Apple_Bootstrap partitie als eerste heeft geplaatst). Als u &debian-gnu; op een
-SCSI harde schijf en MacOS op een IDE harde schijf heeft, werkt dit mogelijk
-niet en zal u in OpenFirmware de variabele <envar>boot-device</envar> moeten
-instellen. Normaal gesproken doet <command>ybin</command> dit automatisch.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Nadat u &debian-gnu; voor de eerste keer heeft opgestart, kunt u aanvullende
-opties die u wenst (zoals voor 'dual boot') toevoegen aan
-<filename>/etc/yaboot.conf</filename> en <command>ybin</command> starten om uw
-opstartpartitie bij te werken met de gewijzigde configuratie. Aanvullende
-informatie is beschikbaar op
-<ulink url="&url-powerpc-yaboot-faq;">yaboot HOWTO</ulink>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
-&mount-encrypted.xml;
-
- <sect1 id="login">
- <title>Aanloggen</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Nadat het systeem is opgestart, wordt de aanlogprompt getoond.
-Log aan met uw persoonlijke gebruikersaccount door de gebruikersnaam en
-het wachtwoord die u tijdens de installatie heeft geselecteerd, in te
-geven. Uw systeem is nu klaar voor gebruik.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als u een nieuwe gebruiker bent, adviseren wij om, terwijl u begint uw systeem
-te gebruiken, ook de documentatie te verkennen die al is geïnstalleerd tijdens
-het installatieproces.
-
-</para><para>
-
-De documentatie bij programma's die u heeft geïnstalleerd, kunt u vinden in
-submappen onder <filename>/usr/share/doc/</filename>. Merk op dat deze
-submappen de naam hebben van de geïnstalleerde &debian; pakketten, niet van de
-programma's zelf.
-Meer uitgebreide documentatie is vaak opgenomen in afzonderlijke
-documentatiepakketten die in het algemeen niet standaard geïnstalleerd
-worden. Documentatie over het pakketbeheersysteem <command>apt</command> kan
-bijvoorbeeld worden gevonden in de pakketten <classname>apt-doc</classname>
-of <classname>apt-howto</classname>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Daarnaast zijn er enkele bijzondere mappen onder
-<filename>/usr/share/doc/</filename>. Linux HOWTO handleidingen worden
-in <emphasis>.gz</emphasis>-formaat (gecomprimeerd) geïnstalleerd in
-<filename>/usr/share/doc/HOWTO/en-txt/</filename>. Na installatie van
-<classname>dhelp</classname> vindt u in
-<filename>/usr/share/doc/HTML/index.html</filename> een inhoudsopgave
-van documentatie die met een browser kan worden bekeken.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Een eenvoudige manier om deze documenten met een tekstuele browser te
-bekijken, is met de volgende commando's:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-$ cd /usr/share/doc/
-$ w3m .
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-De punt achter het commando <command>w3m</command> bepaalt dat de inhoud van
-de huidige directory moet worden getoond.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you have a graphical desktop environment installed, you can also use
-its web browser. Start the web browser from the application menu and
-enter <userinput>/usr/share/doc/</userinput> in the address bar.
-
-Als u een grafische desktopomgeving heeft geïnstalleerd, kunt u ook de
-bijbehorende webbrowser gebruiken. Start de browser vanuit het
-toepassingenmenu en type <userinput>/usr/share/doc/</userinput> in de
-adresregel.
-
-</para><para>
-
-U kunt ook <userinput>info <replaceable>command</replaceable></userinput> of
-<userinput>man <replaceable>command</replaceable></userinput> gebruiken om
-documentatie te bekijken over de meeste opdrachten die vanaf de opdrachtregel
-gegeven kunnen worden. Ook als u een opdracht ingeeft gevolgd door
-<userinput>--help</userinput>, krijgt u over het algemeen een korte samenvatting
-over het gebruik van de betreffende opdracht. Als de uitvoer van een
-opdracht niet op één scherm past, probeer dan om <userinput>|&nbsp;more</userinput>
-achter de opdracht in te geven; hierdoor zal de uitvoer pauzeren voordat deze
-voorbij de bovenkant van het scherm schuift. U kunt een overzicht krijgen van
-alle opdrachten die met (een) bepaalde letter(s) beginnen door direct achter de
-letter(s) tweemaal op <keycap>tab</keycap> te drukken.
-<!-- FJP: origineel: tab is <keycap> //-->
-
-</para>
-
- </sect1>
-</chapter>
diff --git a/nl/boot-new/mount-encrypted.xml b/nl/boot-new/mount-encrypted.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d88c83144..000000000
--- a/nl/boot-new/mount-encrypted.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,181 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 56326 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="mount-encrypted-volumes">
- <title>Mounting encrypted volumes</title>
-
-<para>
-
-If you created encrypted volumes during the installation and assigned
-them mount points, you will be asked to enter the passphrase for each
-of these volumes during the boot. The actual procedure differs
-slightly between dm-crypt and loop-AES.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2 id="mount-dm-crypt">
- <title>dm-crypt</title>
-
-<para>
-
-For partitions encrypted using dm-crypt you will be shown the following
-prompt during the boot:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-Starting early crypto disks... <replaceable>part</replaceable>_crypt(starting)
-Enter LUKS passphrase:
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-In the first line of the prompt, <replaceable>part</replaceable> is the
-name of the underlying partition, e.g. sda2 or md0.
-You are now probably wondering
-<emphasis>for which volume</emphasis> you are actually entering the
-passphrase. Does it relate to your <filename>/home</filename>? Or to
-<filename>/var</filename>? Of course, if you have just one encrypted
-volume, this is easy and you can just enter the passphrase you used
-when setting up this volume. If you set up more than one encrypted
-volume during the installation, the notes you wrote down as the last
-step in <xref linkend="partman-crypto"/> come in handy. If you did not
-make a note of the mapping between
-<filename><replaceable>part</replaceable>_crypt</filename> and the mount
-points before, you can still find it
-in <filename>/etc/crypttab</filename>
-and <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> of your new system.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The prompt may look somewhat different when an encrypted root file system is
-mounted. This depends on which initramfs generator was used to generate the
-initrd used to boot the system. The example below is for an initrd generated
-using <classname>initramfs-tools</classname>:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-Begin: Mounting <emphasis>root file system</emphasis>... ...
-Begin: Running /scripts/local-top ...
-Enter LUKS passphrase:
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-No characters (even asterisks) will be shown while entering the passphrase.
-If you enter the wrong passphrase, you have two more tries to correct it.
-After the third try the boot process will skip this volume and continue to
-mount the next filesystem. Please see <xref linkend="crypto-troubleshooting"/>
-for further information.
-
-</para><para>
-
-After entering all passphrases the boot should continue as usual.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="mount-loop-aes">
- <title>loop-AES</title>
-
-<para>
-
-For partitions encrypted using loop-AES you will be shown the following
-prompt during the boot:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-Checking loop-encrypted file systems.
-Setting up /dev/loop<replaceable>X</replaceable> (/<replaceable>mountpoint</replaceable>)
-Password:
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-No characters (even asterisks) will be shown while entering the passphrase.
-If you enter the wrong passphrase, you have two more tries to correct it.
-After the third try the boot process will skip this volume and continue to
-mount the next filesystem. Please see <xref linkend="crypto-troubleshooting"/>
-for further information.
-
-</para><para>
-
-After entering all passphrases the boot should continue as usual.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="crypto-troubleshooting">
- <title>Troubleshooting</title>
-
-<para>
-
-If some of the encrypted volumes could not be mounted because a wrong
-passphrase was entered, you will have to mount them manually after the
-boot. There are several cases.
-
-</para>
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-The first case concerns the root partition. When it is not mounted
-correctly, the boot process will halt and you will have to reboot the
-computer to try again.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-The easiest case is for encrypted volumes holding data like
-<filename>/home</filename> or <filename>/srv</filename>. You can
-simply mount them manually after the boot. For loop-AES this is
-a one-step operation:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>mount <replaceable>/mount_point</replaceable></userinput>
-<prompt>Password:</prompt>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-where <replaceable>/mount_point</replaceable> should be replaced by
-the particular directory (e.g. <filename>/home</filename>). The only
-difference from an ordinary mount is that you will be asked to enter
-the passphrase for this volume.
-
-</para><para>
-
-For dm-crypt this is a bit trickier. First you need to register the
-volumes with <application>device mapper</application> by running:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>/etc/init.d/cryptdisks start</userinput>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-This will scan all volumes mentioned
-in <filename>/etc/crypttab</filename> and will create appropriate
-devices under the <filename>/dev</filename> directory after entering
-the correct passphrases. (Already registered volumes will be skipped,
-so you can repeat this command several times without worrying.) After
-successful registration you can simply mount the volumes the usual
-way:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>mount <replaceable>/mount_point</replaceable></userinput>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-If any volume holding noncritical system files could not be mounted
-(<filename>/usr</filename> or <filename>/var</filename>), the system
-should still boot and you should be able to mount the volumes manually
-like in the previous case. However, you will also need to (re)start
-any services usually running in your default runlevel because it is
-very likely that they were not started. The easiest way to achieve
-this is by switching to the first runlevel and back by entering
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>init 1</userinput>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-at the shell prompt and pressing <keycombo> <keycap>Control</keycap>
-<keycap>D</keycap> </keycombo> when asked for the root password.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/hardware/accessibility.xml b/nl/hardware/accessibility.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 565f47ff8..000000000
--- a/nl/hardware/accessibility.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 61147 untranslated -->
-
- <sect2 id="braille-displays" arch="ia64;powerpc;x86">
- <title>Braille Displays</title>
-<para>
-
-Support for braille displays is determined by the underlying support
-found in <classname>brltty</classname>. Most displays work under
-<classname>brltty</classname>, connected via either a serial port, USB
-or bluetooth. Details on supported braille devices can be found on the
-<ulink url="&url-brltty;"><classname>brltty</classname> website</ulink>.
-&debian-gnu; &release; ships with <classname>brltty</classname> version
-&brlttyver;.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="hardware-speech-synthesis" arch="x86">
- <title>Hardware Speech Synthesis</title>
-<para>
-
-Support for hardware speech synthesis devices is determined by the
-underlying support found in <classname>speakup</classname>.
-<classname>speakup</classname> only supports integrated boards and
-external devices connected to a serial port (no USB or serial-to-USB
-adapters are supported). Details on supported hardware speech synthesis
-devices can be found on the
-<ulink url="&url-speakup;"><classname>speakup</classname> website</ulink>.
-&debian-gnu; &release; ships with <classname>speakup</classname> version
-&speakupver;.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/hardware/buying-hardware.xml b/nl/hardware/buying-hardware.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 367aac515..000000000
--- a/nl/hardware/buying-hardware.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 61133 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 arch="not-s390"><title>Purchasing Hardware Specifically for GNU/&arch-kernel;</title>
-
-<para arch="linux-any">
-
-There are several vendors, who ship systems with &debian; or other
-distributions of GNU/Linux
-<ulink url="&url-pre-installed;">pre-installed</ulink>. You might pay more
-for the privilege, but it does buy a level of peace of mind, since you can
-be sure that the hardware is well-supported by GNU/Linux.
-
-</para><para arch="any-x86">
-
-If you do have to buy a machine with Windows bundled, carefully read
-the software license that comes with Windows; you may be able to
-reject the license and obtain a rebate from your vendor. Searching
-the Internet for <quote>windows refund</quote> may get you some useful
-information to help with that.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Whether or not you are purchasing a system with &arch-kernel; bundled, or even
-a used system, it is still important to check that your hardware is
-supported by the &arch-kernel; kernel. Check if your hardware is listed in
-the references found above. Let your salesperson (if any) know that
-you're shopping for a &arch-kernel; system. Support &arch-kernel;-friendly hardware
-vendors.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2><title>Avoid Proprietary or Closed Hardware</title>
-<para>
-
-Some hardware manufacturers simply won't tell us how to write drivers
-for their hardware. Others won't allow us access to the documentation
-without a non-disclosure agreement that would prevent us from
-releasing the &arch-kernel; source code.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Since we haven't been granted access to the documentation on these
-devices, they simply won't work under &arch-kernel;. You can help by asking
-the manufacturers of such hardware to release the documentation. If
-enough people ask, they will realize that the free software community
-is an important market.
-
-</para>
-</sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 arch="any-x86"><title>Windows-specific Hardware</title>
-<para>
-
-A disturbing trend is the proliferation of Windows-specific modems and
-printers. In some cases these are specially designed to be operated by
-the Microsoft Windows operating system and bear the legend <quote>WinModem</quote>
-or <quote>Made especially for Windows-based computers</quote>. This
-is generally done by removing the embedded processors of the hardware
-and shifting the work they do over to a Windows driver that is run by
-your computer's main CPU. This strategy makes the hardware less
-expensive, but the savings are often <emphasis>not</emphasis> passed on to the
-user and this hardware may even be more expensive than equivalent
-devices that retain their embedded intelligence.
-
-</para><para>
-
-You should avoid Windows-specific hardware for two reasons. The first
-is that the manufacturers do not generally make the resources
-available to write a &arch-kernel; driver. Generally, the hardware and
-software interface to the device is proprietary, and documentation is
-not available without a non-disclosure agreement, if it is available
-at all. This precludes it being used for free software, since free
-software writers disclose the source code of their programs. The
-second reason is that when devices like these have had their embedded
-processors removed, the operating system must perform the work of the
-embedded processors, often at <emphasis>real-time</emphasis> priority,
-and thus the CPU is not available to run your programs while it is
-driving these devices. Since the typical Windows user does not
-multi-process as intensively as a &arch-kernel; user, the manufacturers hope
-that the Windows user simply won't notice the burden this hardware
-places on their CPU. However, any multi-processing operating system,
-even Windows 2000 or XP, suffers from degraded performance when
-peripheral manufacturers skimp on the embedded processing power of
-their hardware.
-
-</para><para>
-
-You can help improve this situation by encouraging these manufacturers
-to release the documentation and other resources necessary for us to
-program their hardware, but the best strategy is simply to avoid this
-sort of hardware until it is listed as working in the
-<ulink url="&url-hardware-howto;">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink>.
-
-</para>
-</sect2>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/hardware/hardware-supported.xml b/nl/hardware/hardware-supported.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 97b0a5d5f..000000000
--- a/nl/hardware/hardware-supported.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,383 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 61147 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="hardware-supported">
- <title>Supported Hardware</title>
-<para>
-
-&debian; does not impose hardware requirements beyond the requirements
-of the Linux kernel and the GNU tool-sets. Therefore, any
-architecture or platform to which the Linux kernel, libc,
-<command>gcc</command>, etc. have been ported, and for which a &debian;
-port exists, can run &debian;. Please refer to the Ports pages at
-<ulink url="&url-ports;"></ulink> for
-more details on &arch-title; architecture systems which have been
-tested with &debian-gnu;.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Rather than attempting to describe all the different hardware
-configurations which are supported for &arch-title;, this section
-contains general information and pointers to where additional
-information can be found.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2><title>Supported Architectures</title>
-<para>
-
-&debian; GNU/Linux &release; supports eleven major architectures and several
-variations of each architecture known as <quote>flavors</quote>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<informaltable>
-<tgroup cols="4">
-<thead>
-<row>
- <entry>Architecture</entry><entry>&debian; Designation</entry>
- <entry>Subarchitecture</entry><entry>Flavor</entry>
-</row>
-</thead>
-
-<tbody>
-<row>
- <entry>Intel x86-based</entry>
- <entry>i386</entry>
- <entry></entry>
- <entry></entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry>AMD64 &amp; Intel EM64T</entry>
- <entry>amd64</entry>
- <entry></entry>
- <entry></entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry morerows="4">ARM</entry>
- <entry morerows="4">armel</entry>
- <entry>Intel IOP32x</entry>
- <entry>iop32x</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Intel IXP4xx</entry>
- <entry>ixp4xx</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Marvell Kirkwood</entry>
- <entry>kirkwood</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Marvell Orion</entry>
- <entry>orion5x</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Versatile</entry>
- <entry>versatile</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry>Intel IA-64</entry>
- <entry>ia64</entry>
- <entry></entry>
- <entry></entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry morerows="3">MIPS (big endian)</entry>
- <entry morerows="3">mips</entry>
- <entry>SGI IP22 (Indy/Indigo 2)</entry>
- <entry>r4k-ip22</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>SGI IP32 (O2)</entry>
- <entry>r5k-ip32</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>MIPS Malta (32 bit)</entry>
- <entry>4kc-malta</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>MIPS Malta (64 bit)</entry>
- <entry>5kc-malta</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry morerows="2">MIPS (little endian)</entry>
- <entry morerows="2">mipsel</entry>
- <entry>Cobalt</entry>
- <entry>cobalt</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>MIPS Malta (32 bit)</entry>
- <entry>4kc-malta</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>MIPS Malta (64 bit)</entry>
- <entry>5kc-malta</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry morerows="1">IBM/Motorola PowerPC</entry>
- <entry morerows="1">powerpc</entry>
- <entry>PowerMac</entry>
- <entry>pmac</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>PReP</entry>
- <entry>prep</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry morerows="1">Sun SPARC</entry>
- <entry morerows="1">sparc</entry>
- <entry>sun4u</entry>
- <entry morerows="1">sparc64</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>sun4v</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry morerows="1">IBM S/390</entry>
- <entry morerows="1">s390</entry>
- <entry>IPL from VM-reader and DASD</entry>
- <entry>generic</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>IPL from tape</entry>
- <entry>tape</entry>
-</row>
-
-</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</para><para>
-
-This document covers installation for the
-<emphasis>&arch-title;</emphasis> architecture. If you are looking
-for information on any of the other &debian;-supported architectures
-take a look at the
-<ulink url="http://www.debian.org/ports/">Debian-Ports</ulink> pages.
-
-</para>
-<caution arch="ia64"><para>
-
-The &arch-title; architecture only supports Intel Itanium processors
-and not the much more common 64-bit processors from the EM64T family
-(including e.g. the Pentium&nbsp;D and the Core2&nbsp;Duo). Those
-systems are supported by the <emphasis>amd64</emphasis> architecture
-or, if you prefer a 32-bit userland, the <emphasis>i386</emphasis>
-architecture.
-
-</para></caution>
-<para condition="new-arch">
-
-This is the first official release of &debian-gnu; for the &arch-title;
-architecture. We feel that it has proven itself sufficiently to be
-released. However, because it has not had the exposure (and hence
-testing by users) that some other architectures have had, you may
-encounter a few bugs. Use our
-<ulink url="&url-bts;">Bug Tracking System</ulink> to report any
-problems; make sure to mention the fact that the bug is on the
-&arch-title; platform. It can be necessary to use the
-<ulink url="&url-list-subscribe;">debian-&arch-listname; mailing list</ulink>
-as well.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
-<!-- supported cpu docs -->
-&supported-amd64.xml;
-&supported-arm.xml;
-&supported-hppa.xml;
-&supported-i386.xml;
-&supported-ia64.xml; <!-- FIXME: currently missing -->
-&supported-mips.xml;
-&supported-mipsel.xml;
-&supported-powerpc.xml;
-&supported-s390.xml;
-&supported-sparc.xml;
-
- <sect2 arch="x86" id="laptops"><title>Laptops</title>
-<para>
-
-Laptops are also supported and nowadays most laptops work out of the box.
-In case a laptop contains specialized or proprietary hardware, some specific
-functions may not be supported. To see if your particular laptop works well
-with GNU/Linux, see for example the
-<ulink url="&url-x86-laptop;">Linux Laptop pages</ulink>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 condition="defaults-smp">
- <title>Multiple Processors</title>
-<para>
-
-Multiprocessor support &mdash; also called <quote>symmetric multiprocessing</quote>
-or SMP &mdash; is available for this architecture. The standard &debian;
-&release; kernel image has been compiled with SMP support. The standard
-kernel is also usable on non-SMP systems, but has a slight overhead which
-will cause a small reduction in performance. For normal system use this
-will hardly be noticable.
-
-</para><para>
-
-In order to optimize the kernel for single CPU systems, you'll have to
-replace the standard &debian; kernel. <phrase arch="linux-any">You can find a discussion of how
-to do this in <xref linkend="kernel-baking"/>. At this time
-(kernel version &kernelversion;) the way you disable SMP is to deselect
-<quote>&smp-config-option;</quote> in the <quote>&smp-config-section;</quote>
-section of the kernel config.</phrase>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 condition="smp-alternatives">
-<title>Multiple Processors</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Multiprocessor support &mdash; also called <quote>symmetric
-multiprocessing</quote> or SMP &mdash; is available for this architecture.
-The standard &debian; &release; kernel image has been compiled with
-<firstterm>SMP-alternatives</firstterm> support. This means that the kernel
-will detect the number of processors (or processor cores) and will
-automatically deactivate SMP on uniprocessor systems.
-
-</para><para arch="i386">
-
-The 486 flavour of the &debian; kernel image packages for &arch-title;
-is not compiled with SMP support.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 condition="supports-smp">
- <title>Multiple Processors</title>
-<para>
-
-Multiprocessor support &mdash; also called <quote>symmetric
-multiprocessing</quote> or SMP &mdash; is available for this architecture.
-However, the standard &debian; &release; kernel image does not support
-SMP. This should not prevent installation, since the standard,
-non-SMP kernel should boot on SMP systems; the kernel will simply use
-the first CPU.
-
-</para><para>
-
-In order to take advantage of multiple processors, you'll have to
-replace the standard &debian; kernel. <phrase arch="linux-any">You can find a discussion of how
-to do this in <xref linkend="kernel-baking"/>. At this time
-(kernel version &kernelversion;) the way you enable SMP is to select
-<quote>&smp-config-option;</quote> in the <quote>&smp-config-section;</quote>
-section of the kernel config.</phrase>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 condition="supports-smp-sometimes">
- <title>Multiple Processors</title>
-<para>
-
-Multiprocessor support &mdash; also called <quote>symmetric
-multiprocessing</quote> or SMP &mdash; is available for this architecture,
-and is supported by a precompiled &debian; kernel image. Depending on your
-install media, this SMP-capable kernel may or may not be installed by
-default. This should not prevent installation, since the standard,
-non-SMP kernel should boot on SMP systems; the kernel will simply use
-the first CPU.
-
-</para><para>
-
-In order to take advantage of multiple processors, you should check to see
-if a kernel package that supports SMP is installed, and if not, choose an
-appropriate kernel package.
-
-</para><para>
-
-You can also build your own customized kernel to support SMP. <phrase arch="linux-any">You can find
-a discussion of how to do this in <xref linkend="kernel-baking"/>. At this
-time (kernel version &kernelversion;) the way you enable SMP is to select
-<quote>&smp-config-option;</quote> in the <quote>&smp-config-section;</quote>
-section of the kernel config.</phrase>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="gfx" arch="not-s390"><title>Graphics Card Support</title>
-<para arch="x86">
-
-You should be using a VGA-compatible display interface for the console
-terminal. Nearly every modern display card is compatible with
-VGA. Ancient standards such CGA, MDA, or HGA should also work,
-assuming you do not require X11 support. Note that X11 is not used
-during the installation process described in this document.
-
-</para><para>
-
-&debian;'s support for graphical interfaces is determined by the
-underlying support found in X.Org's X11 system. Most AGP, PCI,
-PCIe, and PCI-X video cards work under X.Org. Details on supported graphics
-buses, cards, monitors, and pointing devices can be found at
-<ulink url="&url-xorg;"></ulink>. &debian; &release; ships
-with X.Org version &x11ver;.
-
-</para><para arch="mips">
-
-<!-- FIXME: mention explicit graphics chips and not system names -->
-The X.Org X Window System is only supported on the SGI Indy and the O2.
-
-</para><para arch="sparc">
-
-Most graphics options commonly found on Sparc-based machines are supported.
-X.org graphics drivers are available for sunbw2, suncg14, suncg3, suncg6,
-sunleo and suntcx framebuffers, Creator3D and Elite3D cards (sunffb driver),
-PGX24/PGX64 ATI-based video cards (ati driver), and PermediaII-based cards
-(glint driver). To use an Elite3D card with X.org you additionally need to
-install the <classname>afbinit</classname> package, and read the documentation
-included with it on how to activate the card.
-
-</para><para arch="sparc">
-
-It is not uncommon for a Sparc machine to have two graphics cards in a
-default configuration. In such a case there is a possibility that the
-Linux kernel will not direct its output to the card initially used by the
-firmware. The lack of output on the graphical console may then be mistaken
-for a hang (usually the last message seen on console is 'Booting Linux...').
-One possible solution is to physically remove one of the video cards;
-another option is to disable one of the cards using a kernel boot parameter.
-Also, if graphical output is not required or desired, serial console may be
-used as an alternative. On some systems use of serial console can be
-activated automatically by disconnecting the keyboard before booting the
-system.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
-&network-cards.xml;
-&accessibility-hardware.xml;
-&supported-peripherals.xml;
-
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 arch="not-s390" id="hardware-firmware">
- <title>Devices Requiring Firmware</title>
-<para>
-
-Besides the availability of a device driver, some hardware also requires
-so-called <firstterm>firmware</firstterm> or <firstterm>microcode</firstterm>
-to be loaded into the device before it can become operational. This is most
-common for network interface cards (especially wireless NICs), but for example
-some USB devices and even some hard disk controllers also require firmware.
-
-</para><para>
-
-In most cases firmware is non-free according to the criteria used by the
-&debian-gnu; project and thus cannot be included in the main distribution
-or in the installation system. If the device driver itself is included in
-the distribution and if &debian-gnu; legally can distribute the firmware,
-it will often be available as a separate package from the non-free section
-of the archive.
-
-</para><para>
-
-However, this does not mean that such hardware cannot be used during an
-installation. Starting with &debian-gnu; 5.0, &d-i; supports loading
-firmware files or packages containing firmware from a removable medium,
-such as a floppy disk or USB stick.
-See <xref linkend="loading-firmware"/> for detailed information on how to
-load firmware files or packages during the installation.
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/hardware/hardware.xml b/nl/hardware/hardware.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 781baf139..000000000
--- a/nl/hardware/hardware.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 56244 untranslated -->
-
-<chapter id="hardware-req">
- <title>System Requirements</title>
-
-<para>
-
-This section contains information about what hardware you need to get
-started with &debian;. You will also find links to further information
-about hardware supported by GNU and &arch-kernel;.
-
-</para>
-
-&hardware-supported.xml;
-&buying-hardware.xml;
-&installation-media.xml;
-&memory-disk-requirements.xml;
-
-</chapter>
diff --git a/nl/hardware/installation-media.xml b/nl/hardware/installation-media.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d8d4f3c52..000000000
--- a/nl/hardware/installation-media.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,239 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 61147 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="installation-media">
- <title>Installation Media</title>
-
-<para>
-
-This section will help you determine which different media types you can use to
-install &debian;. For example, if you have a floppy disk drive on your machine,
-it can be used to install &debian;. There is a whole chapter devoted to media,
-<xref linkend="install-methods"/>, which lists the advantages and
-disadvantages of each media type. You may want to refer back to this page once
-you reach that section.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2 condition="supports-floppy-boot"><title>Floppies</title>
-<para>
-
-In some cases, you'll have to do your first boot from floppy disks.
-Generally, all you will need is a
-high-density (1440 kilobytes) 3.5 inch floppy drive.
-
-</para><para arch="powerpc">
-
-For CHRP, floppy support is currently broken.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2><title>CD-ROM/DVD-ROM</title>
-
-<note><para>
-
-Whenever you see <quote>CD-ROM</quote> in this manual, it applies to both
-CD-ROMs and DVD-ROMs, because both technologies are really
-the same from the operating system's point of view, except for some very
-old nonstandard CD-ROM drives which are neither SCSI nor IDE/ATAPI.
-
-</para></note><para>
-
-CD-ROM based installation is supported for some architectures.
-On machines which support bootable CD-ROMs, you should be able to do a
-completely
-<phrase arch="not-s390">floppy-less</phrase>
-<phrase arch="s390">tape-less</phrase>
-installation. Even if your system doesn't
-support booting from a CD-ROM, you can use the CD-ROM in conjunction
-with the other techniques to install your system, once you've booted
-up by other means; see <xref linkend="boot-installer"/>.
-
-</para><para arch="x86">
-
-SCSI, SATA and IDE/ATAPI CD-ROMs are supported. The <ulink
-url="&url-cd-howto;">Linux CD-ROM HOWTO</ulink> contains in-depth information
-on using CD-ROMs with Linux.
-
-</para><para arch="x86">
-
-USB CD-ROM drives are also supported, as are FireWire devices that
-are supported by the ohci1394 and sbp2 drivers.
-
-</para><para arch="arm">
-
-IDE/ATAPI CD-ROMs are supported on all ARM machines.
-
-</para><para arch="mips">
-
-On SGI machines, booting from CD-ROM requires a SCSI CD-ROM drive
-capable of working with a logical blocksize of 512 bytes. Many of the
-SCSI CD-ROM drives sold on the PC market do not have this
-capability. If your CD-ROM drive has a jumper labeled
-<quote>Unix/PC</quote> or <quote>512/2048</quote>, place it in the
-<quote>Unix</quote> or <quote>512</quote> position.
-To start the install, simply choose the <quote>System installation</quote>
-entry in the firmware.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2><title>Hard Disk</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Booting the installation system directly from a hard disk is another option
-for many architectures. This will require some other operating system
-to load the installer onto the hard disk.
-
-</para><para arch="sparc">
-
-Although the &arch-title; does not allow booting from SunOS
-(Solaris), you can install from a SunOS partition (UFS slices).
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 condition="bootable-usb"><title>USB Memory Stick</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Many &debian; boxes need their floppy and/or CD-ROM drives only for
-setting up the system and for rescue purposes. If you operate some
-servers, you will probably already have thought about omitting those
-drives and using an USB memory stick for installing and (when
-necessary) for recovering the system. This is also useful for small
-systems which have no room for unnecessary drives.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2><title>Network</title>
-
-<para>
-
-The network can be used during the installation to retrieve files needed
-for the installation. Whether the network is used or not depends on the
-installation method you choose and your answers to certain questions that
-will be asked during the installation. The installation system supports
-most types of network connections (including PPPoE, but not ISDN or PPP),
-via either HTTP or FTP. After the installation is completed, you can also
-configure your system to use ISDN and PPP.
-
-</para><para condition="supports-tftp">
-
-You can also <emphasis>boot</emphasis> the installation system over the
-network. <phrase arch="mips;mipsel">This is the preferred installation technique
-for &arch-title;.</phrase>
-
-</para><para condition="supports-nfsroot">
-
-Diskless installation, using network booting from a local area network
-and NFS-mounting of all local filesystems, is another option.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2><title>Un*x or GNU system</title>
-
-<para>
-
-If you are running another Unix-like system, you could use it to install
-&debian-gnu; without using the &d-i; described in the rest of this
-manual. This kind of install may be useful for users with otherwise
-unsupported hardware or on hosts which can't afford downtime. If you
-are interested in this technique, skip to the <xref
-linkend="linux-upgrade"/>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2><title>Supported Storage Systems</title>
-
-<para>
-
-The &debian; boot disks contain a kernel which is built to maximize the
-number of systems it runs on. Unfortunately, this makes for a larger
-kernel, which includes many drivers that won't be used for your
-machine<phrase arch="linux-any"> (see <xref linkend="kernel-baking"/> to learn how to
-build your own kernel)</phrase>. Support for the widest possible range of
-devices is desirable in general, to ensure that &debian; can be
-installed on the widest array of hardware.
-
-</para><para arch="x86">
-
-Generally, the &debian; installation system includes support for floppies,
-IDE (also known as PATA) drives, IDE floppies, parallel port IDE devices, SATA
-and SCSI controllers and drives, USB, and FireWire. The supported file systems
-include FAT, Win-32 FAT extensions (VFAT) and NTFS.
-
-</para><para arch="i386">
-
-Disk interfaces that emulate the <quote>AT</quote> hard disk interface
-&mdash; often called MFM, RLL, IDE, or PATA &mdash; are supported. SATA and
-SCSI disk controllers from many different manufacturers are supported. See the
-<ulink url="&url-hardware-howto;">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink>
-for more details.
-
-</para><para arch="sparc">
-
-Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by
-the boot system. The following SCSI drivers are supported in the default
-kernel:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Sparc ESP
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-PTI Qlogic,ISP
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Adaptec AIC7xxx
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-NCR and Symbios 53C8XX
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-IDE systems (such as the UltraSPARC 5) are also supported. See
-<ulink url="&url-sparc-linux-faq;">Linux for SPARC Processors FAQ</ulink>
-for more information on SPARC hardware supported by the Linux kernel.
-
-</para><para arch="powerpc">
-
-Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by
-the boot system. Note that the current Linux kernel does not support
-floppies on CHRP systems at all.
-
-</para><para arch="hppa">
-
-Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by
-the boot system. Note that the current Linux kernel does not support
-the floppy drive.
-
-</para><para arch="mips;mipsel">
-
-Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by
-the boot system.
-
-</para><para arch="s390">
-
-Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by
-the boot system. This means that FBA and ECKD DASDs are supported with
-the old Linux disk layout (ldl) and the new common S/390 disk layout (cdl).
-
-</para>
-
- </sect2>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/hardware/memory-disk-requirements.xml b/nl/hardware/memory-disk-requirements.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index a862dc997..000000000
--- a/nl/hardware/memory-disk-requirements.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 61133 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="memory-disk-requirements">
- <title>Memory and Disk Space Requirements</title>
-
-<para>
-
-You must have at least &minimum-memory; of memory and &minimum-fs-size;
-of hard disk space to perform a normal installation. Note that these are
-fairly minimal numbers. For more realistic figures, see
-<xref linkend="minimum-hardware-reqts"/>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Installation on systems with less memory<footnote condition="gtk">
-
-<para>
-
-Installation images that support the graphical installer require more
-memory than images that support only the textual installer and should
-not be used on systems with less than &minimum-memory; of memory. If
-there is a choice between booting the regular and the graphical installer,
-the former should be selected.
-
-</para>
-
-</footnote> or disk space available may be possible but is only advised for
-experienced users.
-
-</para>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/hardware/network-cards.xml b/nl/hardware/network-cards.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index e03bcb7b8..000000000
--- a/nl/hardware/network-cards.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,184 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 61626 untranslated -->
-
- <sect2 id="network-cards">
- <title>Network Connectivity Hardware</title>
-<para>
-
-Almost any network interface card (NIC) supported by the &arch-kernel; kernel
-should also be supported by the installation system; modular drivers
-should normally be loaded automatically.
-
-<phrase arch="x86">This includes most PCI and PCMCIA cards.</phrase>
-<phrase arch="i386">Many older ISA cards are supported as well.</phrase>
-
-</para><para arch="sparc">
-
-This includes a lot of generic PCI cards (for systems that have PCI) and
-the following NICs from Sun:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Sun LANCE
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Sun Happy Meal
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Sun BigMAC
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Sun QuadEthernet
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-MyriCOM Gigabit Ethernet
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para><para arch="s390">
-
-The list of supported network devices is:
-
-<itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>
-
-Channel to Channel (CTC) and ESCON connection (real or emulated)
-
-</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
-
-OSA-2 Token Ring/Ethernet and OSA-Express Fast Ethernet (non-QDIO)
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-OSA-Express in QDIO mode, HiperSockets and Guest-LANs
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para>
-
-<para arch="arm">
-
-On &arch-title;, most built-in Ethernet devices are supported and modules
-for additional PCI and USB devices are provided. The major exception is
-the IXP4xx platform (featuring devices such as the Linksys NSLU2) which
-needs a proprietary microcode for the operation of its built-in Ethernet
-device. Unofficial images for Linksys NSLU2 with this proprietary
-microcode can be obtained from the <ulink
-url="&url-slug-firmware;">Slug-Firmware site</ulink>.
-
-</para><para arch="x86">
-
-ISDN is supported, but not during the installation.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect3 condition="supports-wireless" id="nics-wireless">
- <title>Wireless Network Cards</title>
-<para>
-
-Wireless networking is in general supported as well and a growing number of
-wireless adapters are supported by the official &arch-kernel; kernel, although many
-of them do require firmware to be loaded. If firmware is needed, the installer
-will prompt you to load firmware. See <xref linkend="loading-firmware"/>
-for detailed information on how to load firmware during the installation.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Wireless NICs that are not supported by the official &arch-kernel; kernel can generally
-be made to work under &debian-gnu;, but are not supported during the installation.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Support for encrypted wireless during installation is currently limited to WEP.
-If your access point uses stronger encryption, it cannot be used during the
-installation process.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If there is a problem with wireless and there
-is no other NIC you can use during the installation, it is still
-possible to install &debian-gnu; using a full CD-ROM or DVD image. Select the
-option to not configure a network and install using only the packages
-available from the CD/DVD. You can then install the driver and firmware you
-need after the installation is completed (after the reboot) and configure
-your network manually.
-
-</para><para>
-
-In some cases the driver you need may not be available as a &debian; package.
-You will then have to look if there is source code available in the internet
-and compile the driver yourself. How to do this is outside the scope of this
-manual.
-<phrase arch="x86">If no Linux driver is available, your last resort is to
-use the <classname>ndiswrapper</classname> package, which allows you to use
-a Windows driver.</phrase>
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 arch="sparc" id="nics-sparc-trouble">
- <title>Known Issues for &arch-title;</title>
-<para>
-
-There are a couple of issues with specific network cards that are worth
-mentioning here.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect4><title>Conflict between tulip and dfme drivers</title>
-<!-- BTS: #334104; may also affect other arches, but most common on sparc -->
-<para>
-
-<!-- BTS: #334104; may also affect other arches, but most common on sparc -->
-There are various PCI network cards that have the same PCI identification,
-but are supported by related, but different drivers. Some cards work with
-the <literal>tulip</literal> driver, others with the <literal>dfme</literal>
-driver. Because they have the same identification, the kernel cannot
-distinguish between them and it is not certain which driver will be loaded.
-If this happens to be the wrong one, the NIC may not work, or work badly.
-
-</para><para>
-
-This is a common problem on Netra systems with a Davicom (DEC-Tulip
-compatible) NIC. In that case the <literal>tulip</literal> driver is
-probably the correct one.
-You can prevent this issue by blacklisting the wrong driver module as
-described in <xref linkend="module-blacklist"/>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-An alternative solution during the installation is to switch to a shell
-and unload the wrong driver module using
-<userinput>modprobe -r <replaceable>module</replaceable></userinput> (or
-both, if they are both loaded). After that you can load the correct module
-using <userinput>modprobe <replaceable>module</replaceable></userinput>.
-Note that the wrong module may then still be loaded when the system is
-rebooted.
-
-</para>
- </sect4>
-
- <sect4><title>Sun B100 blade</title>
-<!-- BTS: #384549; should be checked for kernels >2.6.18 -->
-<para>
-
-The <literal>cassini</literal> network driver does not work with Sun B100
-blade systems.
-
-</para>
- </sect4>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/hardware/supported-peripherals.xml b/nl/hardware/supported-peripherals.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 799e12666..000000000
--- a/nl/hardware/supported-peripherals.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 59840 untranslated -->
-
- <sect2 id="supported-peripherals">
- <title>Peripherals and Other Hardware</title>
-<para arch="not-s390">
-
-&arch-kernel; supports a large variety of hardware devices such as mice,
-printers, scanners, PCMCIA and USB devices. However, most of these
-devices are not required while installing the system.
-
-</para><para arch="x86">
-
-USB hardware generally works fine, only some
-USB keyboards may require additional configuration
-(see <xref linkend="hardware-issues"/>).
-
-</para><para arch="x86">
-
-Again, see the
-<ulink url="&url-hardware-howto;">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink>
-to determine whether your specific hardware is supported by Linux.
-
-</para><para arch="s390">
-
-Package installations from XPRAM and tape are not supported by this
-system. All packages that you want to install need to be available on a
-DASD or over the network using NFS, HTTP or FTP.
-
-</para><para arch="mipsel">
-
-The Cobalt RaQ has no support for additional devices but the Qube has one
-PCI slot.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/hardware/supported/amd64.xml b/nl/hardware/supported/amd64.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 946ecaaeb..000000000
--- a/nl/hardware/supported/amd64.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 39614 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="amd64"><title>CPU, Main Boards, and Video Support</title>
-<para>
-
-Complete information concerning supported peripherals can be found at
-<ulink url="&url-hardware-howto;">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink>.
-This section merely outlines the basics.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect3><title>CPU</title>
-<para>
-
-Both AMD64 and Intel EM64t processors are supported.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
-<!-- Not sure if this is relevant for AMD64; AFAIK only PCI supported
- <sect3 id="bus"><title>I/O Bus</title>
-<para>
-
-The system bus is the part of the motherboard which allows the CPU to
-communicate with peripherals such as storage devices. Your computer
-must use the PCI bus.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
--->
- </sect2>
-
diff --git a/nl/hardware/supported/arm.xml b/nl/hardware/supported/arm.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index eae55aa2d..000000000
--- a/nl/hardware/supported/arm.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,104 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 61324 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="arm"><title>CPU, Main Boards, and Video Support</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Each distinct ARM architecture requires its own kernel. Because of
-this the standard &debian; distribution only supports installation on
-a number of the most common platforms. The &debian; userland however may be
-used by <emphasis>any</emphasis> ARM CPU.
-
-</para>
-
-<para>
-
-Most ARM CPUs may be run in either endian mode (big or little). However,
-the majority of current system implementation uses little-endian mode.
-&debian; currently only supports little-endian ARM systems.
-
-</para>
-
-<para>
-
-The supported platforms are:
-
-<variablelist>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>IOP32x</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Intel's I/O Processor (IOP) line is found in a number of products related
-to data storage and processing. &debian; currently supports the IOP32x
-platform, featuring the IOP 80219 and 32x chips commonly found in Network
-Attached Storage (NAS) devices. &debian; explicitly supports two such
-devices: the <ulink url="&url-arm-cyrius-glantank;">GLAN Tank</ulink> from
-IO-Data and the <ulink url="&url-arm-cyrius-n2100;">Thecus N2100</ulink>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>IXP4xx</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-The IXP4xx platform is based on Intel's XScale ARM core. Currently, only
-one IXP4xx based system is supported, the Linksys NSLU2.
-The Linksys NSLU2 (Network Storage Link for USB 2.0 Disk Drives) is a small
-device which allows you to easily provide storage via the network. It
-comes with an Ethernet connection and two USB ports to which hard drives
-can be connected. There is an external site with <ulink
-url="&url-arm-cyrius-nslu2;">installation instructions</ulink>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>Kirkwood</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Kirkwood is a system on a chip (SoC) from Marvell that integrates an ARM
-CPU, Ethernet, SATA, USB, and other functionality in one chip. We
-currently support the following Kirkwood based devices: OpenRD (OpenRD-Base
-and OpenRD-Client), <ulink
-url="&url-arm-cyrius-sheevaplug;">SheevaPlug</ulink> and <ulink
-url="&url-arm-cyrius-qnap-kirkwood;">QNAP Turbo Station</ulink> (TS-110,
-TS-119, TS-210, TS-219 and TS-219P; the TS-410 and TS-419P are not yet
-supported).
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>Orion5x</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Orion is a system on a chip (SoC) from Marvell that integrates an ARM CPU,
-Ethernet, SATA, USB, and other functionality in one chip. There are many
-Network Attached Storage (NAS) devices on the market that are based on an
-Orion chip. We currently support the following Orion based devices: <ulink
-url="&url-arm-cyrius-kuroboxpro;">Buffalo Kurobox</ulink>, <ulink
-url="&url-arm-cyrius-mv2120;">HP mv2120</ulink>, <ulink
-url="&url-arm-cyrius-qnap;">QNAP Turbo Station</ulink> (TS-109, TS-209 and
-TS-409).
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>Versatile</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-The Versatile platform is emulated by QEMU and is therefore a nice way to
-test and run &debian; on ARM if you don't have the hardware.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-</variablelist>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/hardware/supported/hppa.xml b/nl/hardware/supported/hppa.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 47578abcb..000000000
--- a/nl/hardware/supported/hppa.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 41452 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="hppa"><title>CPU, Main Boards, and Video Support</title>
-<para>
-
-There are two major support <emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis> flavors:
-PA-RISC 1.1 and PA-RISC 2.0. The PA-RISC 1.1 architecture is targeted
-at 32-bit processors whereas the 2.0 architecture is targeted to
-the 64-bit processors. Some systems are able to run either kernel.
-In both cases, the userland is 32-bit. There is the possibility of
-a 64-bit userland in the future.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
diff --git a/nl/hardware/supported/i386.xml b/nl/hardware/supported/i386.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index baa209b29..000000000
--- a/nl/hardware/supported/i386.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 56248 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="i386"><title>CPU, Main Boards, and Video Support</title>
-<para>
-
-Complete information concerning supported peripherals can be found at
-<ulink url="&url-hardware-howto;">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink>.
-This section merely outlines the basics.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect3><title>CPU</title>
-<para>
-
-Nearly all x86-based (IA-32) processors still in use in personal computers
-are supported, including all varieties of Intel's "Pentium" series.
-This also includes 32-bit AMD and VIA (former Cyrix) processors, and
-processors like the Athlon XP and Intel P4 Xeon.
-
-</para><para>
-
-However, &debian; GNU/Linux &releasename; will <emphasis>not</emphasis> run
-on 386 or earlier processors. Despite the architecture name "i386", support
-for actual 80386 processors (and their clones) was dropped with the Sarge
-(r3.1) release of &debian;<footnote>
-
-<para>
-We have long tried to avoid this, but in the end it was necessary due a
-unfortunate series of issues with the compiler and the kernel, starting
-with an bug in the C++ ABI provided by GCC. You should still be able to
-run &debian; GNU/Linux on actual 80386 processors if you compile your own
-kernel and compile all packages from source, but that is beyond the
-scope of this manual.
-</para>
-
-</footnote>. (No version of Linux has ever supported the 286 or earlier
-chips in the series.) All i486 and later processors are still
-supported<footnote>
-
-<para>
-
-Many &debian; packages will actually run slightly faster on modern computers
-as a positive side effect of dropping support for these old chips. The
-i486, introduced in 1989, has three opcodes (bswap, cmpxchg, and xadd)
-which the i386, introduced in 1986, did not have. Previously, these could not
-be easily used by most &debian; packages; now they can.
-
-</para>
-
-</footnote>.
-
-</para>
-<note><para>
-
-If your system has a 64-bit processor from the AMD64 or Intel EM64T families,
-you will probably want to use the installer for the amd64 architecture instead
-of the installer for the (32-bit) i386 architecture.
-
-</para></note>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="bus"><title>I/O Bus</title>
-<para>
-
-The system bus is the part of the motherboard which allows the CPU to
-communicate with peripherals such as storage devices. Your computer
-must use the ISA, EISA, PCI, PCIe, PCI-X, or VESA Local Bus (VLB, sometimes called the VL
-bus). Essentially all personal computers sold in recent years use one
-of these.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
diff --git a/nl/hardware/supported/ia64.xml b/nl/hardware/supported/ia64.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 0dabd4a41..000000000
--- a/nl/hardware/supported/ia64.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 11648 untranslated -->
-
diff --git a/nl/hardware/supported/mips.xml b/nl/hardware/supported/mips.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 91f95d973..000000000
--- a/nl/hardware/supported/mips.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 59840 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="mips"><title>CPU, Main Boards, and Video Support</title>
-<para>
-
-&debian; on &arch-title; supports the following platforms:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-SGI IP22: this platform includes the SGI machines Indy, Indigo 2 and
-Challenge S. Since these machines are very similar, whenever this document
-refers to the SGI Indy, the Indigo 2 and Challenge S are meant as well.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-SGI IP32: this platform is generally known as SGI O2.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-MIPS Malta: this platform is emulated by QEMU and is therefore a nice way
-to test and run &debian; on MIPS if you don't have the hardware.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-Complete information regarding supported mips/mipsel machines can be found
-at the <ulink url="&url-linux-mips;">Linux-MIPS homepage</ulink>. In the
-following, only the systems supported by the &debian; installer will be
-covered. If you are looking for support for other subarchitectures, please
-contact the <ulink url="&url-list-subscribe;">
-debian-&arch-listname; mailing list</ulink>.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect3><title>CPU</title>
-<para>
-
-On SGI IP22, SGI Indy, Indigo 2 and Challenge S with R4000, R4400, R4600 and R5000
-processors are supported by the &debian; installation system on big endian
-MIPS. On SGI IP32, currently only systems based on the R5000 are supported.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Some MIPS machines can be operated in both big and little endian mode. For
-little endian MIPS, please read the documentation for the mipsel
-architecture.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
diff --git a/nl/hardware/supported/mipsel.xml b/nl/hardware/supported/mipsel.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 4ba800a5c..000000000
--- a/nl/hardware/supported/mipsel.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 59840 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="mipsel"><title>CPU, Main Boards, and Video Support</title>
-<para>
-
-&debian; on &arch-title; supports the following platforms:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Cobalt Microserver: only MIPS based Cobalt machines are covered here. This
-includes the Cobalt RaQ, Qube2 and RaQ2, and the Gateway Microserver.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-MIPS Malta: this platform is emulated by QEMU and is therefore a nice way
-to test and run &debian; on MIPS if you don't have the hardware.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-Complete information regarding supported mips/mipsel machines can be found
-at the <ulink url="&url-linux-mips;">Linux-MIPS homepage</ulink>. In the
-following, only the systems supported by the &debian; installer will be
-covered. If you are looking for support for other subarchitectures, please
-contact the <ulink url="&url-list-subscribe;">
-debian-&arch-listname; mailing list</ulink>.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect3><title>CPU/Machine types</title>
-
-<para>
-
-All MIPS based Cobalt machines are supported with the exception of the
-Qube 2700 (Qube 1).
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3><title>Supported console options</title>
-<para>
-
-Cobalt machines use 115200 bps.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/hardware/supported/powerpc.xml b/nl/hardware/supported/powerpc.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index bb146b54a..000000000
--- a/nl/hardware/supported/powerpc.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,428 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 56248 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="powerpc"><title>CPU, Main Boards, and Video Support</title>
-<para>
-
-For &debian-gnu; &release; only the PMac (Power-Macintosh or PowerMac) and PreP
-subarchitectures are supported.
-
-<!--
-There are four major supported <emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis>
-subarchitectures: PMac (Power-Macintosh or PowerMac), PReP, APUS (Amiga
-Power-UP System), and CHRP machines. Each subarchitecture has its own boot
-methods. In addition, there are four different kernel flavours,
-supporting different CPU variants.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Ports to other <emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis> architectures, such
-as the Be-Box and MBX architecture, are underway but not yet supported
-by &debian;. We may have a 64-bit port in the future.
--->
-
-</para>
-
- <sect3><title>Kernel Flavours</title>
-
-<para>
-
-There are two flavours of the powerpc kernel in &debian;, based on the
-CPU type:
-
-<variablelist>
-<varlistentry>
-<term>powerpc</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Most systems use this kernel flavour, which supports the PowerPC 601,
-603, 604, 740, 750, and 7400 processors. All Apple PowerMac machines
-up to and including the one marketed as G4 use one of these processors.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>power64</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-The power64 kernel flavour supports the following CPUs:
-
-</para><para>
-
-The POWER3 processor is used in older IBM 64-bit server systems: known
-models include the IntelliStation POWER Model 265, the pSeries 610 and
-640, and the RS/6000 7044-170, 7043-260, and 7044-270.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The POWER4 processor is used in more recent IBM 64-bit server systems:
-known models include the pSeries 615, 630, 650, 655, 670, and 690.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Systems using the Apple G5 (PPC970FX processor) are also based on the
-POWER4 architecture, and use this kernel flavour.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<!--
-<varlistentry>
-<term>prep</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-This kernel flavour supports the PReP subarchitecture.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>apus</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-This kernel flavour supports the Amiga Power-UP System, though it is
-currently disabled.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
--->
-</variablelist>
-
-</para>
-
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3><title>Power Macintosh (pmac) subarchitecture</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Apple (and briefly a few other manufacturers &mdash; Power Computing, for
-example) made a series of Macintosh computers based on the PowerPC
-processor. For purposes of architecture support, they are categorized
-as NuBus (not supported by &debian;), OldWorld, and NewWorld.
-
-</para><para>
-
-OldWorld systems are most Power Macintoshes with a floppy drive and a
-PCI bus. Most 603, 603e, 604, and 604e based Power Macintoshes are
-OldWorld machines. Those pre-iMac PowerPC models from Apple use a
-four digit naming scheme, except for the beige colored G3 systems, which
-are also OldWorld.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The so called NewWorld PowerMacs are any PowerMacs in translucent
-colored plastic cases and later models. That includes all iMacs, iBooks,
-G4 systems, blue colored G3 systems, and most PowerBooks manufactured in and
-after 1999. The NewWorld PowerMacs are also known for using the <quote>ROM in
-RAM</quote> system for MacOS, and were manufactured from mid-1998 onwards.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Specifications for Apple hardware are available at
-<ulink url="http://www.info.apple.com/support/applespec.html">AppleSpec</ulink>,
-and, for older hardware,
-<ulink url="http://www.info.apple.com/support/applespec.legacy/index.html">AppleSpec Legacy</ulink>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<informaltable>
-<tgroup cols="3">
-<colspec colname="c1"/>
-<colspec colname="c2"/>
-<colspec colname="c3"/>
-<thead>
-<row>
- <entry namest="c1" nameend="c2">Model Name/Number</entry>
- <entry>Generation</entry>
-</row>
-</thead>
-
-<tbody>
-<row>
- <entry morerows="27">Apple</entry>
- <entry>iMac Bondi Blue, 5 Flavors, Slot Loading</entry>
- <entry>NewWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>iMac Summer 2000, Early 2001</entry>
- <entry>NewWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>iMac G5</entry>
- <entry>NewWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>iBook, iBook SE, iBook Dual USB</entry>
- <entry>NewWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>iBook2</entry>
- <entry>NewWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>iBook G4</entry>
- <entry>NewWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Power Macintosh Blue and White (B&amp;W) G3</entry>
- <entry>NewWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Power Macintosh G4 PCI, AGP, Cube</entry>
- <entry>NewWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Power Macintosh G4 Gigabit Ethernet</entry>
- <entry>NewWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Power Macintosh G4 Digital Audio, Quicksilver</entry>
- <entry>NewWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Power Macintosh G5</entry>
- <entry>NewWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>PowerBook G3 FireWire Pismo (2000)</entry>
- <entry>NewWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>PowerBook G3 Lombard (1999)</entry>
- <entry>NewWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>PowerBook G4 Titanium</entry>
- <entry>NewWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>PowerBook G4 Aluminum</entry>
- <entry>NewWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Xserve G5</entry>
- <entry>NewWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Performa 4400, 54xx, 5500</entry>
- <entry>OldWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Performa 6360, 6400, 6500</entry>
- <entry>OldWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Power Macintosh 4400, 5400</entry>
- <entry>OldWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Power Macintosh 7200, 7300, 7500, 7600</entry>
- <entry>OldWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Power Macintosh 8200, 8500, 8600</entry>
- <entry>OldWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Power Macintosh 9500, 9600</entry>
- <entry>OldWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Power Macintosh (Beige) G3 Minitower</entry>
- <entry>OldWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Power Macintosh (Beige) Desktop, All-in-One</entry>
- <entry>OldWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>PowerBook 2400, 3400, 3500</entry>
- <entry>OldWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>PowerBook G3 Wallstreet (1998)</entry>
- <entry>OldWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Twentieth Anniversary Macintosh</entry>
- <entry>OldWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Workgroup Server 7250, 7350, 8550, 9650, G3</entry>
- <entry>OldWorld</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry morerows="1">Power Computing</entry>
- <entry>PowerBase, PowerTower / Pro, PowerWave</entry>
- <entry>OldWorld</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>PowerCenter / Pro, PowerCurve</entry>
- <entry>OldWorld</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry>UMAX</entry>
- <entry>C500, C600, J700, S900</entry>
- <entry>OldWorld</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry>APS</entry>
- <entry>APS Tech M*Power 604e/2000</entry>
- <entry>OldWorld</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry>Motorola</entry>
- <entry>Starmax 3000, 4000, 5000, 5500</entry>
- <entry>OldWorld</entry>
-</row>
-</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</para>
-
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3><title>PReP subarchitecture</title>
-
-<para>
-
-<informaltable>
-<tgroup cols="2">
-<colspec colname="c1"/>
-<colspec colname="c2"/>
-<thead>
-<row>
- <entry namest="c1" nameend="c2">Model Name/Number</entry>
-</row>
-</thead>
-
-<tbody>
-<row>
- <entry morerows="4">Motorola</entry>
- <entry>Firepower, PowerStack Series E, PowerStack II</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>MPC 7xx, 8xx</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>MTX, MTX+</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>MVME2300(SC)/24xx/26xx/27xx/36xx/46xx</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>MCP(N)750</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry morerows="3">IBM RS/6000</entry>
- <entry>40P, 43P</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Power 830/850/860 (6070, 6050)</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>6030, 7025, 7043</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>p640</entry>
-</row>
-</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</para>
-
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3><title>CHRP subarchitecture (unsupported)</title>
-
-<para>
-
-<informaltable>
-<tgroup cols="2">
-<colspec colname="c1"/>
-<colspec colname="c2"/>
-<thead>
-<row>
- <entry namest="c1" nameend="c2">Model Name/Number</entry>
-</row>
-</thead>
-
-<tbody>
-<row>
- <entry>IBM RS/6000</entry>
- <entry>B50, 43P-150, 44P</entry>
-</row>
-<row>
- <entry>Genesi</entry>
- <entry>Pegasos I, Pegasos II</entry>
-</row>
-</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</para>
-
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3><title>APUS subarchitecture (unsupported)</title>
-
-<para>
-
-<informaltable>
-<tgroup cols="2">
-<colspec colname="c1"/>
-<colspec colname="c2"/>
-<thead>
-<row>
- <entry namest="c1" nameend="c2">Model Name/Number</entry>
-</row>
-</thead>
-
-<tbody>
-<row>
- <entry>Amiga Power-UP Systems (APUS)</entry>
- <entry>A1200, A3000, A4000</entry>
-</row>
-</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</para>
-
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3><title>Nubus PowerMac subarchitecture (unsupported)</title>
-
-<para>
-
-NuBus systems are not currently supported by &debian;/powerpc. The
-monolithic Linux/PPC kernel architecture does not have support for
-these machines; instead, one must use the MkLinux Mach microkernel,
-which &debian; does not yet support. These include the following:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Power Macintosh 6100, 7100, 8100
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Performa 5200, 6200, 6300
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Powerbook 1400, 2300, and 5300
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Workgroup Server 6150, 8150, 9150
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-A linux kernel for these machines and limited support is available at
-<ulink url="http://nubus-pmac.sourceforge.net/"></ulink>.
-
-</para>
-
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3><title>Non-PowerPC Macs</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Macintosh computers using the 680x0 series of processors are
-<emphasis>not</emphasis> in the PowerPC family but are instead m68k
-machines. Those models start with <quote>Mac II</quote> series, go on
-to the <quote>LC</quote> family, then the Centris series, and culminate
-in the Quadras and Performas. These models usually have a Roman numeral
-or 3-digit model number such as Mac IIcx, LCIII or Quadra 950.
-
-</para><para>
-
-This model range started with the Mac II (Mac II, IIx, IIcx, IIci,
-IIsi, IIvi, IIvx, IIfx), then the LC (LC, LCII, III, III+, 475, 520,
-550, 575, 580, 630), then the Mac TV, then the Centris (610, 650,
-660AV), the Quadra (605, 610, 630, 650, 660AV, 700, 800, 840AV, 900,
-950), and finally the Performa 200-640CD.
-
-</para><para>
-
-In laptops, it started with the Mac Portable, then the PowerBook
-100-190cs and the PowerBook Duo 210-550c (excluding PowerBook 500
-which is Nubus, please see the section above).
-
-</para>
-
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/hardware/supported/s390.xml b/nl/hardware/supported/s390.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 237674566..000000000
--- a/nl/hardware/supported/s390.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 39895 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="s390"><title>S/390 and zSeries machine types</title>
-<para>
-
-Complete information regarding supported S/390 and zSeries machines can
-be found in IBM's Redbook
-<ulink url="http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/pubs/pdfs/redbooks/sg246264.pdf">
-Linux for IBM eServer zSeries and S/390: Distributions</ulink> in
-chapter 2.1 or at the
-<ulink url="http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/linux390/index.html">zSeries
-page at the developerWorks</ulink>.
-In short, G5, Multiprise 3000, G6 and all zSeries are fully supported;
-Multiprise 2000, G3 and G4 machines are supported with IEEE floating
-point emulation and thus degraded performance.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
diff --git a/nl/hardware/supported/sparc.xml b/nl/hardware/supported/sparc.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 5d02c340b..000000000
--- a/nl/hardware/supported/sparc.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 49849 untranslated -->
-
- <sect2 arch="sparc" id="sparc-cpus">
- <title>CPU and Main Boards Support</title>
-<para>
-
-Sparc-based hardware is divided into a number of different subarchitectures,
-identified by one of the following names: sun4, sun4c, sun4d, sun4m, sun4u
-or sun4v. The following list describes what machines they include and what
-level of support may be expected for each of them.
-
-</para>
-
-<variablelist>
-<varlistentry>
-<term>sun4, sun4c, sun4d, sun4m</term>
-
-<listitem><para>
-
-None of these 32-bit sparc subarchitectures (sparc32) is supported. For a
-complete list of machines belonging to these subarchitectures, please consult
-the <ulink url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPARCstation">Wikipedia
-SPARCstation page</ulink>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The last &debian; release to support sparc32 was Etch, but even then only
-for sun4m systems. Support for the other 32-bits subarchitectures had
-already been discontinued after earlier releases.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>sun4u</term>
-
-<listitem><para>
-
-This subarchitecture includes all 64-bit machines (sparc64) based on
-the UltraSparc processor and its clones. Most of the machines are well
-supported, even though for some you may experience problems booting from
-CD due to firmware or bootloader bugs (this problem may be worked around
-by using netbooting). Use the sparc64 or sparc64-smp kernel in UP and SMP
-configurations respectively.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>sun4v</term>
-
-<listitem><para>
-
-This is the newest addition to the Sparc family, which includes machines
-based on the Niagara multi-core CPUs. At the moment such CPUs are only
-available in T1000 and T2000 servers by Sun, and are well supported. Use
-the sparc64-smp kernel.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-
-<para>
-
-Note that Fujitsu's SPARC64 CPUs used in PRIMEPOWER family of servers are not
-supported due to lack of support in the Linux kernel.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/howto/installation-howto.xml b/nl/howto/installation-howto.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 9665efa82..000000000
--- a/nl/howto/installation-howto.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,357 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 56151 untranslated -->
-
-<appendix id="installation-howto">
-<title>Installation Howto</title>
-
-<para>
-
-This document describes how to install &debian-gnu; &releasename; for
-the &arch-title; (<quote>&architecture;</quote>) with the
-new &d-i;. It is a quick walkthrough of the installation process
-which should contain all the information you will need for most installs.
-When more information can be useful, we will link to more detailed
-explanations in other parts of this document.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect1 id="howto-preliminaries">
- <title>Preliminaries</title>
-<para>
-
-<phrase condition="unofficial-build">
-The debian-installer is still in a beta state.
-</phrase>
-If you encounter bugs during your install, please refer to
-<xref linkend="submit-bug" /> for instructions
-on how to report them. If you have questions which cannot be
-answered by this document, please direct them to the debian-boot
-mailing list (&email-debian-boot-list;) or ask on IRC (#debian-boot
-on the OFTC network).
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="howto-getting-images">
- <title>Booting the installer</title>
-<para>
-
-<phrase condition="unofficial-build">
-For some quick links to CD images, check out the <ulink url="&url-d-i;">
-&d-i; home page</ulink>.
-</phrase>
-The debian-cd team provides builds of CD images using &d-i; on the
-<ulink url="&url-debian-cd;">Debian CD page</ulink>.
-For more information on where to get CDs, see <xref linkend="official-cdrom" />.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Some installation methods require other images than CD images.
-<phrase condition="unofficial-build">
-The <ulink url="&url-d-i;">&d-i; home page</ulink> has links to
-other images.
-</phrase>
-<xref linkend="where-files" /> explains how to find images on &debian;
-mirrors.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The subsections below will give the details about which images you should
-get for each possible means of installation.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2 id="howto-getting-images-cdrom">
- <title>CDROM</title>
-
-<para>
-
-There are two different netinst CD images which can be used to install
-&releasename; with the &d-i;. These images are intended to boot from CD
-and install additional packages over a network, hence the name 'netinst'.
-The difference between the two images is that on the full netinst image
-the base packages are included, whereas you have to download these from
-the web if you are using the business card image. If you'd rather, you can
-get a full size CD image which will not need the network to install. You
-only need the first CD of the set.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Download whichever type you prefer and burn it to a CD.
-<phrase arch="any-x86">To boot the CD, you may need to change your BIOS
-configuration, as explained in <xref linkend="bios-setup" />.</phrase>
-<phrase arch="powerpc">
-To boot a PowerMac from CD, press the <keycap>c</keycap> key while booting. See
-<xref linkend="boot-cd" /> for other ways to boot from CD.
-</phrase>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 condition="supports-floppy-boot" id="howto-getting-images-floppy">
- <title>Floppy</title>
-<para>
-
-If you can't boot from CD, you can download floppy images to install
-&debian;. You need the <filename>floppy/boot.img</filename>, the
-<filename>floppy/root.img</filename> and one or more of the driver disks.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The boot floppy is the one with <filename>boot.img</filename> on it.
-This floppy, when booted, will prompt you to insert a second floppy &mdash;
-use the one with <filename>root.img</filename> on it.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you're planning to install over the network, you will usually need
-the <filename>floppy/net-drivers-1.img</filename>. For PCMCIA or USB
-networking, and some less common network cards, you will also need a second
-driver floppy, <filename>floppy/net-drivers-2.img</filename>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you have a CD, but cannot boot from it, then boot from floppies and use
-<filename>floppy/cd-drivers.img</filename> on a driver disk to complete the
-install using the CD.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Floppy disks are one of the least reliable media around, so be prepared for
-lots of bad disks (see <xref linkend="unreliable-floppies" />). Each
-<filename>.img</filename> file you downloaded goes on a single floppy;
-you can use the dd command to write it to /dev/fd0 or some other means
-(see <xref linkend="create-floppy" /> for details).
-Since you'll have more than one floppy, it's a good idea to label them.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 condition="bootable-usb" id="howto-getting-images-usb">
- <title>USB memory stick</title>
-<para>
-
-It's also possible to install from removable USB storage devices. For
-example a USB keychain can make a handy &debian; install medium that you
-can take with you anywhere.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The easiest way to prepare your USB memory stick is to download
-<filename>hd-media/boot.img.gz</filename>, and use gunzip to extract the 256 MB
-image from that file. Write this image directly to your memory stick, which
-must be at least 256 mb in size. Of course this will destroy anything already
-on the memory stick. Then mount the memory stick, which will now have a FAT
-filesystem on it. Next, download a &debian; netinst CD image, and copy that file
-to the memory stick; any filename is ok as long as it ends in
-<literal>.iso</literal>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-There are other, more flexible ways to set up a memory stick to use the
-debian-installer, and it's possible to get it to work with smaller memory
-sticks. For details, see <xref linkend="boot-usb-files" />.
-
-</para><para arch="any-x86">
-
-Some BIOSes can boot USB storage directly, and some cannot. You may need to
-configure your BIOS to boot from a <quote>removable drive</quote> or even a
-<quote>USB-ZIP</quote> to get it to boot from the USB device. For helpful
-hints and details, see <xref linkend="usb-boot" />.
-
-</para><para arch="powerpc">
-
-Booting Macintosh systems from USB storage devices involves manual use
-of Open Firmware. For directions, see <xref linkend="usb-boot" />.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="howto-getting-images-netboot">
- <title>Booting from network</title>
-<para>
-
-It's also possible to boot &d-i; completely from the net. The
-various methods to netboot depend on your architecture and netboot setup.
-The files in <filename>netboot/</filename> can be used to netboot &d-i;.
-
-</para><para arch="x86">
-
-The easiest thing to set up is probably PXE netbooting. Untar the
-file <filename>netboot/pxeboot.tar.gz</filename> into
-<filename>/srv/tftp</filename> or
-wherever is appropriate for your tftp server. Set up your DHCP server to pass
-filename <filename>pxelinux.0</filename> to clients, and with luck
-everything will just work.
-For detailed instructions, see <xref linkend="install-tftp" />.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="linux-any" id="howto-getting-images-hard-disk">
- <title>Booting from hard disk</title>
-<para>
-
-It's possible to boot the installer using no removable media, but just an
-existing hard disk, which can have a different OS on it. Download
-<filename>hd-media/initrd.gz</filename>, <filename>hd-media/vmlinuz</filename>,
-and a &debian; CD image to the top-level directory of the hard disk. Make sure
-that the CD image has a filename ending in <literal>.iso</literal>. Now
-it's just a matter of booting linux with the initrd.
-<phrase arch="x86">
-<xref linkend="boot-initrd" /> explains one way to do it.
-</phrase>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="howto-installation">
-<title>Installation</title>
-<para>
-
-Once the installer starts, you will be greeted with an initial screen. Press
-&enterkey; to boot, or read the instructions for other boot
-methods and parameters (see <xref linkend="boot-parms" />).
-
-</para><para>
-
-After a while you will be asked to select your language. Use the arrow keys
-to pick a language and press &enterkey; to continue. Next you'll be asked to
-select your country, with the choices including countries where your
-language is spoken. If it's not on the short list, a list of all the
-countries in the world is available.
-
-</para><para>
-
-You may be asked to confirm your keyboard layout. Choose the default unless
-you know better.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Now sit back while debian-installer detects some of your hardware, and
-loads the rest of itself from CD, floppy, USB, etc.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Next the installer will try to detect your network hardware and set up
-networking by DHCP. If you are not on a network or do not have DHCP, you
-will be given the opportunity to configure the network manually.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The next step is setting up your clock and time zone. The installer will
-try to contact a time server on the Internet to ensure the clock is set
-correctly. The time zone is based on the country selected earlier and the
-installer will only ask to select one if a country has multiple zones.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Now it is time to partition your disks. First you will be given the
-opportunity to automatically partition either an entire drive, or available
-free space on a drive (see <xref linkend="partman-auto" />).
-This is recommended for new users or anyone in a hurry. If you do not want
-to autopartition, choose <guimenuitem>Manual</guimenuitem> from the menu.
-
-</para><para arch="any-x86">
-
-If you have an existing DOS or Windows partition that you want to preserve,
-be very careful with automatic partitioning. If you choose manual partitioning,
-you can use the installer to resize existing FAT or NTFS partitions to create
-room for the &debian; install: simply select the partition and specify its new size.
-
-</para><para>
-
-On the next screen you will see your partition table, how the partitions will
-be formatted, and where they will be mounted. Select a partition to modify or
-delete it. If you did automatic partitioning, you should just be able to choose
-<guimenuitem>Finish partitioning and write changes to disk</guimenuitem>
-from the menu to use what it set up. Remember to assign at least one partition
-for swap space and to mount a partition on <filename>/</filename>.
-For more detailed information on how to use the partitioner, please refer
-to <xref linkend="di-partition" />; the appendix <xref
-linkend="partitioning" /> has more general information about
-partitioning.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Now &d-i; formats your partitions and starts to install the base system,
-which can take a while. That is followed by installing a kernel.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The base system that was installed earlier is a working, but very minimal
-installation. To make the system more functional the next step allows you
-to install additional packages by selecting tasks. Before packages can be
-installed <classname>apt</classname> needs to be configured as that defines
-from where the packages will be retrieved.
-The <quote>Standard system</quote> task will be selected by default and
-should normally be installed. Select the <quote>Desktop environment</quote>
-task if you would like to have a graphical desktop after the installation.
-See <xref linkend="pkgsel"/> for additional information about this step.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Installation of the base system is followed by setting up user accounts. By
-default you will need to provide a password for the <quote>root</quote>
-(administrator) account and information necessary to create one regular user
-account.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The last step is to install a boot loader. If the installer detects
-other operating systems on your computer, it will add them to the boot menu
-and let you know.
-<phrase arch="any-x86">By default GRUB will be installed to the master boot
-record of the first harddrive, which is generally a good choice. You'll be
-given the opportunity to override that choice and install it elsewhere.
-</phrase>
-
-</para><para>
-
-&d-i; will now tell you that the installation has
-finished. Remove the cdrom or other boot media and hit &enterkey; to reboot
-your machine. It should boot up into the newly installed system and
-allow you to log in. This is explained in <xref linkend="boot-new"/>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you need more information on the install process, see
-<xref linkend="d-i-intro" />.
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="howto-installation-report">
- <title>Send us an installation report</title>
-<para>
-
-If you successfully managed an installation with &d-i;,
-please take time to provide us with a report.
-The simplest way to do so is to install the reportbug package
-(<command>aptitude install reportbug</command>), configure
-<classname>reportbug</classname> as explained in
-<xref linkend="mail-outgoing"/>, and run
-<command>reportbug installation-reports</command>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you did not complete the install, you probably found a bug in
-debian-installer. To improve the installer it is necessary that we know
-about them, so please take the time to report them. You can use an
-installation report to report problems; if the install completely fails,
-see <xref linkend="problem-report" />.
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 id="howto-installation-finally">
- <title>And finally&hellip;</title>
-<para>
-
-We hope that your &debian; installation is pleasant and that you find &debian;
-useful. You might want to read <xref linkend="post-install" />.
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
-</appendix>
diff --git a/nl/install-methods/automatic-install.xml b/nl/install-methods/automatic-install.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 6aaddea31..000000000
--- a/nl/install-methods/automatic-install.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 33725 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="automatic-install">
- <title>Automatic Installation</title>
-<para>
-
-For installing on multiple computers it's possible to do fully
-automatic installations. &debian; packages intended for this include
-<classname>fai</classname> (which uses an install server),
-<classname>replicator</classname>,
-<classname>systemimager</classname>,
-<classname>autoinstall</classname>, and
-the &debian; Installer itself.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2 id="preseed">
- <title>Automatic Installation Using the &debian; Installer</title>
-<para>
-
-The &debian; Installer supports automating installs via preconfiguration
-files. A preconfiguration file can be loaded from the network or from
-removable media, and used to fill in answers to questions asked during the
-installation process.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Full documentation on preseeding including a working example that you can
-edit is in <xref linkend="appendix-preseed"/>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/install-methods/boot-drive-files.xml b/nl/install-methods/boot-drive-files.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 22205ddd1..000000000
--- a/nl/install-methods/boot-drive-files.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,176 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 39614 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 condition="bootable-disk" id="boot-drive-files">
- <title>Preparing Files for Hard Disk Booting</title>
-<para>
-
-The installer may be booted using boot files placed on an
-existing hard drive partition, either launched from another operating
-system or by invoking a boot loader directly from the BIOS.
-
-</para><para>
-
-A full, <quote>pure network</quote> installation can be achieved using this
-technique. This avoids all hassles of removable media, like finding
-and burning CD images or struggling with too numerous and
-unreliable floppy disks.
-
-</para><para arch="x86">
-
-The installer cannot boot from files on an NTFS file system.
-
-</para><para arch="powerpc">
-
-The installer cannot boot from files on an HFS+ file system. MacOS
-System 8.1 and above may use HFS+ file systems; NewWorld PowerMacs all
-use HFS+. To determine whether your existing file system is HFS+,
-select <userinput>Get Info</userinput> for the volume in question. HFS
-file systems appear as <userinput>Mac OS Standard</userinput>, while
-HFS+ file systems say <userinput>Mac OS Extended</userinput>. You must
-have an HFS partition in order to exchange files between MacOS and
-Linux, in particular the installation files you download.
-
-</para><para arch="powerpc">
-
-Different programs are used for hard disk installation system booting,
-depending on whether the system is a <quote>NewWorld</quote> or an
-<quote>OldWorld</quote> model.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2 arch="x86" id="files-lilo">
- <title>Hard disk installer booting using <command>LILO</command> or
- <command>GRUB</command></title>
-<para>
-
-This section explains how to add to or even replace an existing linux
-installation using either <command>LILO</command> or
-<command>GRUB</command>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-At boot time, both bootloaders support loading in memory not
-only the kernel, but also a disk image. This RAM disk can be used as
-the root file-system by the kernel.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Copy the following files from the &debian; archives to a
-convenient location on your hard drive, for instance to
-<filename>/boot/newinstall/</filename>.
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>vmlinuz</filename> (kernel binary)
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>initrd.gz</filename> (ramdisk image)
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para><para>
-
-Finally, to configure the bootloader proceed to
-<xref linkend="boot-initrd"/>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 arch="powerpc" id="files-oldworld">
- <title>Hard Disk Installer Booting for OldWorld Macs</title>
-<para>
-
-The <filename>boot-floppy-hfs</filename> floppy uses
-<application>miBoot</application> to launch Linux installation, but
-<application>miBoot</application> cannot easily be used for hard disk
-booting. <application>BootX</application>, launched from MacOS,
-supports booting from files placed on the hard
-disk. <application>BootX</application> can also be used to dual-boot
-MacOS and Linux after your &debian; installation is complete. For the
-Performa 6360, it appears that <command>quik</command> cannot make the
-hard disk bootable. So <application>BootX</application> is required
-on that model.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Download and unstuff the <application>BootX</application>
-distribution, available from <ulink url="&url-powerpc-bootx;"></ulink>,
-or in the
-<filename>dists/woody/main/disks-powerpc/current/powermac</filename>
-directory on &debian; http/ftp mirrors and official &debian; CDs. Use
-<application>Stuffit Expander</application> to extract it from its
-archive. Within the package, there is an empty folder called
-<filename>Linux Kernels</filename>. Download
-<filename>linux.bin</filename> and
-<filename>ramdisk.image.gz</filename> from the
-<filename>disks-powerpc/current/powermac</filename> folder, and place
-them in the <filename>Linux Kernels</filename> folder. Then place the
-<filename>Linux Kernels</filename> folder in the active System Folder.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="powerpc" id="files-newworld">
- <title>Hard Disk Installer Booting for NewWorld Macs</title>
-<para>
-
-NewWorld PowerMacs support booting from a network or an ISO9660
-CD-ROM, as well as loading ELF binaries directly from the hard
-disk. These machines will boot Linux directly via
-<command>yaboot</command>, which supports loading a kernel and RAMdisk
-directly from an ext2 partition, as well as dual-booting with
-MacOS. Hard disk booting of the installer is particularly appropriate
-for newer machines without floppy drives. <command>BootX</command> is
-not supported and must not be used on NewWorld PowerMacs.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<emphasis>Copy</emphasis> (not move) the following four files which
-you downloaded earlier from the &debian; archives, onto the root level
-of your hard drive (this can be accomplished by
-<keycap>option</keycap>-dragging each file to the hard drive icon).
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>vmlinux</filename>
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>initrd.gz</filename>
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>yaboot</filename>
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>yaboot.conf</filename>
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para><para>
-
-Make a note of the partition number of the MacOS partition where you
-place these files. If you have the MacOS <command>pdisk</command>
-program, you can use the <command>L</command> command to check for the
-partition number. You will need this partition number for the command
-you type at the Open Firmware prompt when you boot the installer.
-
-</para><para>
-
-To boot the installer, proceed to <xref linkend="boot-newworld"/>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/install-methods/boot-usb-files.xml b/nl/install-methods/boot-usb-files.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index afffe991d..000000000
--- a/nl/install-methods/boot-usb-files.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,159 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 57590 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 condition="bootable-usb" id="boot-usb-files">
- <title>Preparing Files for USB Memory Stick Booting</title>
-
-<para>
-
-There are two installation methods possible when booting from USB stick.
-The first is to install completely from the network. The second is to
-also copy a CD image onto the USB stick and use that as a source for
-packages, possibly in combination with a mirror. This second method is
-the more common.
-
-</para><para>
-
-For the first installation method you'll need to download an installer
-image from the <filename>netboot</filename> directory (at the location
-mentioned in <xref linkend="where-files"/>) and use the
-<quote>flexible way</quote> explained below to copy the files to the USB
-stick.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Installation images for the second installation method can be found in
-the <filename>hd-media</filename> directory and either the <quote>easy
-way</quote> or the <quote>flexible way</quote> can be used to copy the
-image to the USB stick. For this installation method you will also need
-to download a CD image. The installation image and the CD image must be
-based on the same release of &d-i;. If they do not match you are likely
-to get errors<footnote>
-
-<para>
-The error message that is most likely to be displayed is that no kernel
-modules can be found. This means that the version of the kernel module
-udebs included on the CD image is different from the version of the
-running kernel.
-</para>
-
-</footnote> during the installation.
-
-</para><para>
-
-To prepare the USB stick, you will need a system where GNU/Linux is
-already running and where USB is supported. With current GNU/Linux systems
-the USB stick should be automatically recognized when you insert it. If
-it is not you should check that the usb-storage kernel module is loaded.
-When the USB stick is inserted, it will be mapped to a device named
-<filename>/dev/sdX</filename>, where the <quote>X</quote> is a letter
-in the range a-z. You should be able to see to which device the USB
-stick was mapped by running the command <command>dmesg</command> after
-inserting it. To write to your stick, you may have to turn off its write
-protection switch.
-
-</para>
-<warning><para>
-
-The procedures described in this section will destroy anything already
-on the device! Make very sure that you use the correct device name for
-your USB stick. If you use the wrong device the result could be that all
-information on for example a hard disk could be lost.
-
-</para></warning>
-<para>
-
-Note that the USB stick should be at least 256 MB in size (smaller
-setups are possible if you follow <xref linkend="usb-copy-flexible"/>).
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2 id="usb-copy-easy">
- <title>Copying the files &mdash; the easy way</title>
-<para>
-
-There is an all-in-one file <filename>hd-media/boot.img.gz</filename>
-which contains all the installer files (including the kernel)
-<phrase arch="x86">as well as <classname>syslinux</classname> and its
-configuration file.</phrase>
-<phrase arch="powerpc">as well as <classname>yaboot</classname> and its
-configuration file.</phrase>
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that, although convenient, this method does have one major
-disadvantage: the logical size of the device will be limited to 256 MB,
-even if the capacity of the USB stick is larger. You will need to
-repartition the USB stick and create new file systems to get its full
-capacity back if you ever want to use it for some different purpose.
-A second disadvantage is that you cannot copy a full CD image onto
-the USB stick, but only the smaller businesscard or netinst CD images.
-
-</para><para arch="x86">
-
-To use this image simply extract it directly to your USB stick:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# zcat boot.img.gz &gt; /dev/<replaceable>sdX</replaceable>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para arch="powerpc">
-
-Create a partition of type "Apple_Bootstrap" on your USB stick using
-<command>mac-fdisk</command>'s <userinput>C</userinput> command and
-extract the image directly to that:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# zcat boot.img.gz &gt; /dev/<replaceable>sdX2</replaceable>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-After that, mount the USB memory stick
-<phrase arch="x86">(<userinput>mount
-/dev/<replaceable>sdX</replaceable> /mnt</userinput>),</phrase>
-<phrase arch="powerpc">(<userinput>mount
-/dev/<replaceable>sdX2</replaceable> /mnt</userinput>),</phrase>
-which will now have
-<phrase arch="x86">a FAT filesystem</phrase>
-<phrase arch="powerpc">an HFS filesystem</phrase>
-on it, and copy a &debian; netinst or businesscard ISO image to it.
-Unmount the stick (<userinput>umount /mnt</userinput>) and you are done.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="usb-copy-flexible">
- <title>Copying the files &mdash; the flexible way</title>
-<para>
-
-If you like more flexibility or just want to know what's going on, you
-should use the following method to put the files on your stick. One
-advantage of using this method is that &mdash; if the capacity of your
-USB stick is large enough &mdash; you have the option of copying a
-full CD ISO image to it.
-
-</para>
-
-&usb-setup-x86.xml;
-&usb-setup-powerpc.xml;
-
- </sect2>
-
- <!-- TODO: doesn't this section belong later? -->
- <sect2 arch="x86">
- <title>Booting the USB stick</title>
-<warning><para>
-
-If your system refuses to boot from the memory stick, the stick may
-contain an invalid master boot record (MBR). To fix this, use the
-<command>install-mbr</command> command from the package
-<classname>mbr</classname>:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# install-mbr /dev/<replaceable>sdX</replaceable>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para></warning>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/install-methods/create-floppy.xml b/nl/install-methods/create-floppy.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 6722dcde4..000000000
--- a/nl/install-methods/create-floppy.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,108 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 61133 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 condition="supports-floppy-boot" id="create-floppy">
- <title>Creating Floppies from Disk Images</title>
-<para>
-
-Bootable floppy disks are generally used as a last resort to boot the
-installer on hardware that cannot boot from CD or by other means.
-
-</para><para arch="powerpc">
-
-Booting the installer from floppy disk reportedly fails on Mac USB
-floppy drives.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Disk images are files containing the complete contents of a floppy
-disk in <emphasis>raw</emphasis> form. Disk images, such as
-<filename>boot.img</filename>, cannot simply be copied to floppy
-drives. A special program is used to write the image files to floppy
-disk in <emphasis>raw</emphasis> mode. This is required because these
-images are raw representations of the disk; it is required to do a
-<emphasis>sector copy</emphasis> of the data from the file onto the
-floppy.
-
-</para><para>
-
-There are different techniques for creating floppies from disk images.
-This section describes how to create floppies from disk images on
-different platforms.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Before you can create the floppies, you will first need to download them
-from one of the &debian; mirrors, as explained in
-<xref linkend="downloading-files"/>. <phrase arch="i386">If you already
-have an installation CD-ROM or DVD, the floppy images may also be included
-on the CD/DVD.</phrase>
-
-</para><para>
-
-No matter which method you use to create your floppies, you should
-remember to flip the write-protect tab on the floppies once you have
-written them, to ensure they are not damaged unintentionally.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2><title>Writing Disk Images From a Linux or Unix System</title>
-<para>
-
-To write the floppy disk image files to the floppy disks, you will
-probably need root access to the system. Place a good, blank floppy
-in the floppy drive. Next, use the command
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-$ dd if=<replaceable>filename</replaceable> of=/dev/fd0 bs=1024 conv=sync ; sync
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-where <replaceable>filename</replaceable> is one of the floppy disk image
-files.
-<filename>/dev/fd0</filename> is a commonly used name of the floppy
-disk device, it may be different on your workstation<phrase arch="sparc">
-(on Solaris, it is <filename>/dev/fd/0</filename>)</phrase>.
-The command may return to the
-prompt before Unix has finished writing the floppy disk, so look for
-the disk-in-use light on the floppy drive and be sure that the light
-is out and the disk has stopped revolving before you remove it from
-the drive. On some systems, you'll have to run a command to eject the
-floppy from the drive <phrase arch="sparc"> (on Solaris, use
-<command>eject</command>, see the manual page)</phrase>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Some systems attempt to automatically mount a floppy disk when you
-place it in the drive. You might have to disable this feature before
-the workstation will allow you to write a floppy in <emphasis>raw
-mode</emphasis>. Unfortunately, how to accomplish this will vary
-based on your operating system.
-<phrase arch="sparc">
-On Solaris, you can work around
-volume management to get raw access to the floppy. First, make sure
-that the floppy is auto-mounted (using <command>volcheck</command> or
-the equivalent command in the file manager). Then use a
-<command>dd</command> command of the form given above, just replace
-<filename>/dev/fd0</filename> with
-<filename>/vol/rdsk/<replaceable>floppy_name</replaceable></filename>,
-where <replaceable>floppy_name</replaceable> is the name the floppy
-disk was given when it was formatted (unnamed floppies default to the
-name <filename>unnamed_floppy</filename>). On other systems, ask your
-system administrator.
-</phrase>
-
-</para><para arch="powerpc">
-
-If writing a floppy on powerpc Linux, you will need to eject it. The
-<command>eject</command> program handles this nicely; you might need
-to install it.
-
-</para>
-
- </sect2>
-
-&floppy-i386.xml; <!-- can be used for other arches -->
-&floppy-powerpc.xml;
-
- </sect1>
-
diff --git a/nl/install-methods/download/arm.xml b/nl/install-methods/download/arm.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d4f3650a3..000000000
--- a/nl/install-methods/download/arm.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 61346 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect3 arch="arm" id="nslu2-install-files">
- <title>NSLU2 Installation Files</title>
-<para>
-
-A firmware image is provided for the Linksys NSLU2 which will automatically
-boot <classname>debian-installer</classname>. This image can be uploaded
-via the Linksys web frontend or with upslug2. This firmware image can be
-obtained from &nslu2-firmware-img;.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
-
- <sect3 arch="arm" id="n2100-install-files">
- <title>Thecus N2100 Installation Files</title>
-<para>
-
-A firmware image is provided for the Thecus N2100 which will automatically
-boot <classname>debian-installer</classname>. This image can be installed
-using the Thecus firmware upgrade process. This firmware image can be
-obtained from &n2100-firmware-img;.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 arch="arm" id="glantank-install-files">
- <title>GLAN Tank Installation Files</title>
-<para>
-
-The GLAN Tank requires a kernel and ramdisk on an ext2 partition on the
-disk on which you intend to install &debian;. These images can be obtained
-from &glantank-firmware-img;.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 arch="arm" id="kuroboxpro-install-files">
- <title>Kurobox Pro Installation Files</title>
-<para>
-
-The Kurobox Pro requires a kernel and ramdisk on an ext2 partition on the
-disk on which you intend to install &debian;. These images can be obtained
-from &kuroboxpro-firmware-img;.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 arch="arm" id="mv2120-install-files">
- <title>HP mv2120 Installation Files</title>
-<para>
-
-A firmware image is provided for the HP mv2120 which will automatically
-boot <classname>debian-installer</classname>. This image can be installed
-with uphpmvault on Linux and other systems and with the HP Media
-Vault Firmware Recovery Utility on Windows. The firmware image can be
-obtained from &mv2120-firmware-img;.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 arch="arm" id="qnap-install-files">
- <title>QNAP Turbo Station Installation Files</title>
-<para>
-
-The installation files for the QNAP Turbo Station consist of a kernel and
-ramdisk as well as a script to write these images to flash. You can obtain
-the installation files for QNAP TS-109 and TS-209 from
-&qnap-orion-firmware-img; and for QNAP TS-110, TS-119, TS-210, TS-219,
-TS-219P from &qnap-kirkwood-firmware-img;.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 arch="arm" id="marvell-install-files">
- <title>SheevaPlug and OpenRD Installation Files</title>
-<para>
-
-The installation files for the Marvell SheevaPlug and OpenRD devices
-consist of a kernel and initrd for U-Boot. You can obtain these files
-from &kirkwood-marvell-firmware-img;.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
diff --git a/nl/install-methods/download/powerpc.xml b/nl/install-methods/download/powerpc.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d1dd228f9..000000000
--- a/nl/install-methods/download/powerpc.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 28672 untranslated -->
-
-<!-- commented out as it seems out of date and the links are broken
-
- <sect3 arch="powerpc" id="newworld-install-files">
- <title>NewWorld MacOS Installation Files </title>
-<para>
-
-For floppy-less installation on NewWorld Macs, it may be most
-convenient to obtain all the necessary files packaged into one Stuffit
-archive from
-<ulink url="&url-powerpc-of;"></ulink> (separate instructions are
-included in the archive). Otherwise, obtain the normal installation
-files listed above. Retrieve the files to an HFS (not HFS+) partition
-on your system. You will also need the <filename>yaboot</filename> and
-<filename>yaboot.conf</filename> files from the
-<ulink url="&downloadable-file;new-powermac/">new-powermac</ulink> or
-<ulink url="&downloadable-file;powermac/">powermac</ulink> archive folder.
-However, the newest G4 PowerMacs, and those that work without MacOS 9,
-need the newest version of <command>yaboot</command>; the one in the
-archive will not work. Obtain the newest version from
-<ulink url="http://penguinppc.org/projects/yaboot/"></ulink>.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
--->
diff --git a/nl/install-methods/downloading-files.xml b/nl/install-methods/downloading-files.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index e799e7354..000000000
--- a/nl/install-methods/downloading-files.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 61147 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="downloading-files">
- <title>Downloading Files from &debian; Mirrors</title>
-
-<para>
-
-To find the nearest (and thus probably the fastest) mirror, see the
-<ulink url="&url-debian-mirrors;">list of Debian mirrors</ulink>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-When downloading files from a &debian; mirror using FTP, be sure to download the
-files in <emphasis>binary</emphasis> mode, not text or automatic mode.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2 id="where-files">
- <title>Where to Find Installation Images</title>
-
-<para>
-The installation images are located on each &debian; mirror in the directory
-<ulink url="&url-debian-installer;images">debian/dists/&releasename;/main/installer-&architecture;/current/images/</ulink>
-&mdash; the <ulink url="&url-debian-installer;images/MANIFEST">MANIFEST</ulink>
-lists each image and its purpose.
-</para>
-
-&download-arm.xml;
-&download-powerpc.xml;
-
- </sect2>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/install-methods/floppy/i386.xml b/nl/install-methods/floppy/i386.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index dba3753e2..000000000
--- a/nl/install-methods/floppy/i386.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 39870 untranslated -->
-
-
-<!-- This is not set off for i386 only, because many people will have -->
-<!-- access to a PC in order to make a floppy for other arches. -->
-
- <sect2><title>Writing Disk Images From DOS, Windows, or OS/2</title>
-
-<para>
-
-If you have access to an i386 or amd64 machine, you can use one of the
-following programs to copy images to floppies.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The <command>rawrite1</command> and <command>rawrite2</command> programs
-can be used under MS-DOS. To use these programs, first make sure that you
-are booted into DOS. Trying to use these programs from within a DOS box in
-Windows, or double-clicking on these programs from the Windows Explorer is
-<emphasis>not</emphasis> expected to work.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The <command>rwwrtwin</command> program runs on Windows 95, NT, 98, 2000,
-ME, XP and probably later versions. To use it you will need to unpack
-diskio.dll in the same directory.
-
-</para><para>
-
-These tools can be found on the Official &debian; CD-ROMs under the
-<filename>/tools</filename> directory.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/install-methods/floppy/powerpc.xml b/nl/install-methods/floppy/powerpc.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index ffaa8ab70..000000000
--- a/nl/install-methods/floppy/powerpc.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,122 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 28997 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="powerpc"><title>Writing Disk Images From MacOS</title>
-<para>
-
-An AppleScript, <application>Make Debian Floppy</application>, is
-available for burning floppies from the provided disk image files. It
-can be downloaded from
-<ulink url="ftp://ftp2.sourceforge.net/pub/sourceforge/d/de/debian-imac/MakeDebianFloppy.sit"></ulink>. To
-use it, just unstuff it on your desktop, and then drag any floppy
-image file to it. You must have Applescript installed and enabled in
-your extensions manager. Disk Copy will ask you to confirm that you
-wish to erase the floppy and proceed to write the file image to it.
-
-</para><para>
-
-You can also use the MacOS utility <command>Disk Copy</command>
-directly, or the freeware utility <command>suntar</command>. The
-<filename>root.bin</filename> file is an example of a floppy
-image. Use one of the following methods to create a floppy from the
-floppy image with these utilities.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect3>
- <title>Writing Disk Images with <command>Disk Copy</command></title>
-<para>
-
-If you are creating the floppy image from files which were originally
-on the official &debian-gnu; CD, then the Type and Creator are already set
-correctly. The following <command>Creator-Changer</command> steps are
-only necessary if you downloaded the image files from a &debian; mirror.
-
-</para>
-<orderedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Obtain
-<ulink url="&url-powerpc-creator-changer;">Creator-Changer</ulink>
-and use it to open the <filename>root.bin</filename> file.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Change the Creator to <userinput>ddsk</userinput> (Disk Copy), and the
-Type to <userinput>DDim</userinput> (binary floppy image). The case is
-sensitive for these fields.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<emphasis>Important:</emphasis> In the Finder, use <userinput>Get
-Info</userinput> to display the Finder information about the floppy
-image, and <quote>X</quote> the <userinput>File Locked</userinput> check box so
-that MacOS will be unable to remove the boot blocks if the image is
-accidentally mounted.
-
-</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
-
-Obtain <command>Disk Copy</command>; if you have a MacOS system or CD it
-will very likely be there already, otherwise try
-<ulink url="&url-powerpc-diskcopy;"></ulink>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Run <command>Disk Copy</command>, and select <menuchoice>
-<guimenu>Utilities</guimenu> <guimenuitem>Make a Floppy</guimenuitem>
-</menuchoice>, then select the
-<emphasis>locked</emphasis> image file from the resulting dialog. It
-will ask you to insert a floppy, then ask if you really want to erase
-it. When done it should eject the floppy.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</orderedlist>
-
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3>
- <title>Writing Disk Images with <command>suntar</command></title>
-<para>
-
-<orderedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Obtain <command>suntar</command> from <ulink url="&url-powerpc-suntar;">
-</ulink>. Start the <command>suntar</command> program and select
-<quote>Overwrite Sectors...</quote> from the <userinput>Special</userinput>
-menu.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Insert the floppy disk as requested, then hit &enterkey; (start at
-sector 0).
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Select the <filename>root.bin</filename> file in the file-opening dialog.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-After the floppy has been created successfully, select <menuchoice>
-<guimenu>File</guimenu> <guimenuitem>Eject</guimenuitem> </menuchoice>.
-If there are any errors writing the floppy, simply toss that floppy and
-try another.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</orderedlist>
-
-Before using the floppy you created, <emphasis>set the write protect
-tab</emphasis>! Otherwise if you accidentally mount it in MacOS,
-MacOS will helpfully ruin it.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/install-methods/install-methods.xml b/nl/install-methods/install-methods.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 0956b911b..000000000
--- a/nl/install-methods/install-methods.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 11648 untranslated -->
-
-<chapter id="install-methods">
- <title>Obtaining System Installation Media</title>
-
-&official-cdrom.xml;
-&downloading-files.xml;
-&ipl-tape.xml;
-&create-floppy.xml;
-&boot-usb-files.xml;
-&boot-drive-files.xml;
-&install-tftp.xml;
-&automatic-install.xml;
-
-</chapter>
diff --git a/nl/install-methods/install-tftp.xml b/nl/install-methods/install-tftp.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 6c54a89c4..000000000
--- a/nl/install-methods/install-tftp.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,341 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 62454 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 condition="supports-tftp" id="install-tftp">
- <title>Preparing Files for TFTP Net Booting</title>
-<para>
-
-If your machine is connected to a local area network, you may be able
-to boot it over the network from another machine, using TFTP. If you
-intend to boot the installation system from another machine, the
-boot files will need to be placed in specific locations on that machine,
-and the machine configured to support booting of your specific machine.
-
-</para><para>
-
-You need to set up a TFTP server, and for many machines a DHCP
-server<phrase condition="supports-rarp">, or RARP
-server</phrase><phrase condition="supports-bootp">, or BOOTP
-server</phrase>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<phrase condition="supports-rarp">The Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP) is
-one way to tell your client what IP address to use for itself. Another
-way is to use the BOOTP protocol.</phrase>
-
-<phrase condition="supports-bootp">BOOTP is an IP protocol that
-informs a computer of its IP address and where on the network to obtain
-a boot image.</phrase>
-
-The DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is a more flexible,
-backwards-compatible extension of BOOTP.
-Some systems can only be configured via DHCP.
-
-</para><para arch="powerpc">
-
-For PowerPC, if you have a NewWorld Power Macintosh machine, it is a
-good idea to use DHCP instead of BOOTP. Some of the latest machines
-are unable to boot using BOOTP.
-
-</para><para arch="hppa">
-
-Some older HPPA machines (e.g. 715/75) use RBOOTD rather than BOOTP.
-There is an <classname>rbootd</classname> package available in &debian;.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) is used to serve the boot
-image to the client. Theoretically, any server, on any platform,
-which implements these protocols, may be used. In the examples in
-this section, we shall provide commands for SunOS 4.x, SunOS 5.x
-(a.k.a. Solaris), and GNU/Linux.
-
-<note arch="x86"><para>
-
-For a &debian-gnu; server we recommend <classname>tftpd-hpa</classname>.
-It's written by the same author as the <classname>syslinux</classname>
-bootloader and is therefore least likely to cause issues.
-A good alternative is <classname>atftpd</classname>.
-
-</para></note>
-
-</para>
-
-&tftp-rarp.xml;
-&tftp-dhcp.xml;
-&tftp-bootp.xml;
-
- <sect2 id="tftpd">
- <title>Enabling the TFTP Server</title>
-<para>
-
-To get the TFTP server ready to go, you should first make sure that
-<command>tftpd</command> is enabled.
-
-</para><para>
-
-In the case of <classname>tftpd-hpa</classname> there are two ways the
-service can be run. It can be started on demand by the system's
-<classname>inetd</classname> daemon, or it can be set up to run as an
-independent daemon. Which of these methods is used is selected when the
-package is installed and can be changed by reconfiguring the package.
-
-</para>
-<note><para>
-
-Historically, TFTP servers used <filename>/tftpboot</filename> as directory
-to serve images from. However, &debian-gnu; packages may use other directories
-to comply with the <ulink url="&url-fhs-home;">Filesystem Hierarchy
-Standard</ulink>. For example, <classname>tftpd-hpa</classname> by default
-uses <filename>/srv/tftp</filename>. You may have to adjust the
-configuration examples in this section accordingly.
-
-</para></note>
-<para>
-
-All <command>in.tftpd</command> alternatives available in &debian; should
-log TFTP requests to the system logs by default. Some of them support a
-<userinput>-v</userinput> argument to increase verbosity.
-It is recommended to check these log messages in case of boot problems
-as they are a good starting point for diagnosing the cause of errors.
-
-</para><para arch="mips">
-
-If you intend to install &debian; on an SGI machine and your TFTP server is a
-GNU/Linux box running Linux 2.4, you'll need to set the following on your
-server:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# echo 1 &gt; /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_no_pmtu_disc
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-to turn off Path MTU discovery, otherwise the SGI's PROM can't
-download the kernel. Furthermore, make sure TFTP packets are sent from
-a source port no greater than 32767, or the download will stall after
-the first packet. Again, it's Linux 2.4.X tripping this bug in the
-PROM, and you can avoid it by setting
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# echo "2048 32767" &gt; /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-to adjust the range of source ports the Linux TFTP server uses.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="tftp-images">
- <title>Move TFTP Images Into Place</title>
-<para>
-
-Next, place the TFTP boot image you need, as found in
-<xref linkend="where-files"/>, in the <command>tftpd</command>
-boot image directory. You may have to make a link from that
-file to the file which <command>tftpd</command> will use for booting a
-particular client. Unfortunately, the file name is determined by the
-TFTP client, and there are no strong standards.
-
-</para><para arch="powerpc">
-
-On NewWorld Power Macintosh machines, you will need to set up the
-<command>yaboot</command> boot loader as the TFTP boot image.
-<command>Yaboot</command> will then retrieve the kernel and RAMdisk
-images via TFTP itself. You will need to download the following files
-from the <filename>netboot/</filename> directory:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>vmlinux</filename>
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>initrd.gz</filename>
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>yaboot</filename>
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>yaboot.conf</filename>
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>boot.msg</filename>
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para><para arch="x86">
-
-For PXE booting, everything you should need is set up in the
-<filename>netboot/netboot.tar.gz</filename> tarball. Simply extract this
-tarball into the <command>tftpd</command> boot image directory. Make sure
-your dhcp server is configured to pass <filename>pxelinux.0</filename>
-to <command>tftpd</command> as the filename to boot.
-
-</para><para arch="ia64">
-
-For PXE booting, everything you should need is set up in the
-<filename>netboot/netboot.tar.gz</filename> tarball. Simply extract this
-tarball into the <command>tftpd</command> boot image directory. Make sure
-your dhcp server is configured to pass
-<filename>/debian-installer/ia64/elilo.efi</filename>
-to <command>tftpd</command> as the filename to boot.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect3 arch="sparc">
- <title>SPARC TFTP Booting</title>
-<para>
-
-Some SPARC architectures add the subarchitecture names, such as
-<quote>SUN4M</quote> or <quote>SUN4C</quote>, to the filename. Thus,
-if your system's subarchitecture is a SUN4C, and its IP is 192.168.1.3,
-the filename would be <filename>C0A80103.SUN4C</filename>. However,
-there are also subarchitectures where the file the client looks for is
-just <filename>client-ip-in-hex</filename>. An easy way to determine the
-hexadecimal code for the IP address is to enter the following command
-in a shell (assuming the machine's intended IP is 10.0.0.4).
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-$ printf '%.2x%.2x%.2x%.2x\n' 10 0 0 4
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-To get to the correct filename, you will need to change all letters to
-uppercase and if necessary append the subarchitecture name.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you've done all this correctly, giving the command <userinput>boot
-net</userinput> from the OpenPROM should load the image. If the image
-cannot be found, try checking the logs on your tftp server to see which
-image name is being requested.
-
-</para><para>
-
-You can also force some sparc systems to look for a specific file name
-by adding it to the end of the OpenPROM boot command, such as
-<userinput>boot net my-sparc.image</userinput>. This must still reside
-in the directory that the TFTP server looks in.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 arch="mips">
- <title>SGI TFTP Booting</title>
-<para>
-
-On SGI machines you can rely on the <command>bootpd</command> to supply
-the name of the TFTP file. It is given either as the
-<userinput>bf=</userinput> in <filename>/etc/bootptab</filename> or as
-the <userinput>filename=</userinput> option in
-<filename>/etc/dhcpd.conf</filename>.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- </sect2>
-
-<!-- FIXME: commented out since it seems too old to be usable and a current
- way is not known
-
- <sect2 id="tftp-low-memory">
- <title>TFTP Installation for Low-Memory Systems</title>
-<para>
-
-On some systems, the standard installation RAMdisk, combined with the
-memory requirements of the TFTP boot image, cannot fit in memory. In
-this case, you can still install using TFTP, you'll just have to go
-through the additional step of NFS mounting your root directory over
-the network as well. This type of setup is also appropriate for
-diskless or dataless clients.
-
-</para><para>
-
-First, follow all the steps above in <xref linkend="install-tftp"/>.
-
-<orderedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Copy the Linux kernel image on your TFTP server using the
-<userinput>a.out</userinput> image for the architecture you are
-booting.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Untar the root archive on your NFS server (can be the same system as
-your TFTP server):
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# cd /tftpboot
-# tar xvzf root.tar.gz
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Be sure to use the GNU <command>tar</command> (other tar programs, like the
-SunOS one, badly handle devices as plain files).
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Export your <filename>/tftpboot/debian-sparc-root</filename> directory
-with root access to your client. E.g., add the following line to
-<filename>/etc/exports</filename> (GNU/Linux syntax, should be similar
-for SunOS):
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-/tftpboot/debian-sparc-root <replaceable>client</replaceable>(rw,no_root_squash)
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-NOTE: <replaceable>client</replaceable> is the host name or IP address recognized
-by the server for the system you are booting.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Create a symbolic link from your client IP address in dotted notation
-to <filename>debian-sparc-root</filename> in the
-<filename>/tftpboot</filename> directory. For example, if the client
-IP address is 192.168.1.3, do
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# ln -s debian-sparc-root 192.168.1.3
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para></listitem>
-</orderedlist>
-
-</para>
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 condition="supports-nfsroot">
- <title>Installing with TFTP and NFS Root</title>
-<para>
-
-Installing with TFTP and NFS Root is similar to
-<xref linkend="tftp-low-memory"/> because you don't want to
-load the RAMdisk anymore but boot from the newly created NFS-root file
-system. You then need to replace the symlink to the tftpboot image by
-a symlink to the kernel image (for example,
-<filename>linux-a.out</filename>).
-
-</para><para>
-
-RARP/TFTP requires all daemons to be running on the same server (the
-workstation is sending a TFTP request back to the server that replied
-to its previous RARP request).
-
-</para>
-
-
- </sect2>
-END FIXME -->
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/install-methods/ipl-tape.xml b/nl/install-methods/ipl-tape.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index c99ac8b98..000000000
--- a/nl/install-methods/ipl-tape.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 36841 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 arch="s390" id="ipl-tape">
- <title>Creating an IPL tape</title>
-
-<para>
-
-If you can't boot (IPL) from the CD-ROM and you are not using VM
-you need to create an IPL tape first. This is described in section
-3.4.3 in the
-<ulink url="http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/pubs/pdfs/redbooks/sg246264.pdf">
-Linux for IBM eServer zSeries and S/390: Distributions</ulink>
-Redbook. The files you
-need to write to the tape are (in this order):
-<filename>kernel.debian</filename>,
-<filename>parmfile.debian</filename> and
-<filename>initrd.debian</filename>. The files can be downloaded
-from the <filename>tape</filename> sub-directory, see
-<xref linkend="where-files"/>.
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
-
diff --git a/nl/install-methods/official-cdrom.xml b/nl/install-methods/official-cdrom.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 0965582c3..000000000
--- a/nl/install-methods/official-cdrom.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 28672 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="official-cdrom">
- <title>Official &debian-gnu; CD-ROM Sets</title>
-<para>
-
-By far the easiest way to install &debian-gnu; is from an Official
-&debian; CD-ROM Set. You can buy a set from a vendor (see the
-<ulink url="&url-debian-cd-vendors;">CD vendors page</ulink>).
-You may also download the CD-ROM images from a &debian; mirror and make
-your own set, if you have a fast network connection and a CD burner
-(see the <ulink url="&url-debian-cd;">Debian CD page</ulink> for
-detailed instructions). If you have a &debian; CD set and CDs are
-bootable on your machine, you can skip right to
-<xref linkend="boot-installer"/>; much effort has been expended to ensure
-the files most people need are there on the CD. Although a full set of
-binary packages requires several CDs, it is unlikely you will need
-packages on the third CD and above. You may also consider using the
-DVD version, which saves a lot of space on your shelf and you avoid
-the CD shuffling marathon.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If your machine doesn't support CD booting, but you do have a CD set,
-you can use an alternative strategy such as
-
-<phrase condition="supports-floppy-boot">floppy disk,</phrase>
-
-<phrase arch="s390">tape, emulated tape,</phrase>
-
-<phrase condition="bootable-disk">hard disk,</phrase>
-
-<phrase condition="bootable-usb">usb stick,</phrase>
-
-<phrase condition="supports-tftp">net boot,</phrase>
-
-or manually loading the kernel from the CD to initially boot the
-system installer. The files you need for booting by another means are
-also on the CD; the &debian; network archive and CD folder organization
-are identical. So when archive file paths are given below for
-particular files you need for booting, look for those files in the
-same directories and subdirectories on your CD.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Once the installer is booted, it will be able to obtain all the other
-files it needs from the CD.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you don't have a CD set, then you will need to download the
-installer system files and place them on the
-
-<phrase arch="s390">installation tape</phrase>
-
-<phrase condition="supports-floppy-boot">floppy disk or</phrase>
-
-<phrase condition="bootable-disk">hard disk or</phrase>
-
-<phrase condition="bootable-usb">usb stick or</phrase>
-
-<phrase condition="supports-tftp">a connected computer</phrase>
-
-so they can be used to boot the installer.
-
-</para>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/install-methods/tftp/bootp.xml b/nl/install-methods/tftp/bootp.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 86be45104..000000000
--- a/nl/install-methods/tftp/bootp.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 59293 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 condition="supports-bootp" id="tftp-bootp">
- <title>Setting up a BOOTP server</title>
-<para>
-
-There are two BOOTP servers available for GNU/Linux. The first is CMU
-<command>bootpd</command>. The other is actually a DHCP server: ISC
-<command>dhcpd</command>. In &debian-gnu; these are contained in the
-<classname>bootp</classname> and <classname>dhcp3-server</classname>
-packages respectively.
-
-</para><para>
-
-To use CMU <command>bootpd</command>, you must first uncomment (or
-add) the relevant line in <filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename>. On
-&debian-gnu;, you can run <userinput>update-inetd --enable
-bootps</userinput>, then <userinput>/etc/init.d/inetd
-reload</userinput> to do so. Just in case your BOOTP server does not
-run &debian;, the line in question should look like:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-bootps dgram udp wait root /usr/sbin/bootpd bootpd -i -t 120
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Now, you must create an <filename>/etc/bootptab</filename> file. This
-has the same sort of familiar and cryptic format as the good old BSD
-<filename>printcap</filename>, <filename>termcap</filename>, and
-<filename>disktab</filename> files. See the
-<filename>bootptab</filename> manual page for more information. For
-CMU <command>bootpd</command>, you will need to know the hardware
-(MAC) address of the client. Here is an example
-<filename>/etc/bootptab</filename>:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-client:\
- hd=/tftpboot:\
- bf=tftpboot.img:\
- ip=192.168.1.90:\
- sm=255.255.255.0:\
- sa=192.168.1.1:\
- ha=0123456789AB:
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-You will need to change at least the <quote>ha</quote> option, which
-specifies the hardware address of the client. The <quote>bf</quote>
-option specifies the file a client should retrieve via TFTP; see
-<xref linkend="tftp-images"/> for more details.
-
-<phrase arch="mips">
-On SGI machines you can just enter the command monitor and type
-<userinput>printenv</userinput>. The value of the
-<userinput>eaddr</userinput> variable is the machine's MAC address.
-</phrase>
-
-</para><para>
-
-By contrast, setting up BOOTP with ISC <command>dhcpd</command> is
-really easy, because it treats BOOTP clients as a moderately special
-case of DHCP clients. Some architectures require a complex
-configuration for booting clients via BOOTP. If yours is one of
-those, read the section <xref linkend="dhcpd"/>. Otherwise you
-will probably be able to get away with simply adding the
-<userinput>allow bootp</userinput> directive to the configuration
-block for the subnet containing the client in
-<filename>/etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf</filename>, and restart
-<command>dhcpd</command> with <userinput>/etc/init.d/dhcp3-server
-restart</userinput>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/install-methods/tftp/dhcp.xml b/nl/install-methods/tftp/dhcp.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 6f1a89b81..000000000
--- a/nl/install-methods/tftp/dhcp.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 62402 untranslated -->
-
- <sect2 id="dhcpd">
- <title>Setting up a DHCP server</title>
-<para>
-
-One free software DHCP server is ISC <command>dhcpd</command>.
-For &debian-gnu;, the <classname>dhcp3-server</classname> package is
-recommended. Here is a sample configuration file for it (see
-<filename>/etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf</filename>):
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-option domain-name "example.com";
-option domain-name-servers ns1.example.com;
-option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;
-default-lease-time 600;
-max-lease-time 7200;
-server-name "servername";
-
-subnet 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
- range 192.168.1.200 192.168.1.253;
- option routers 192.168.1.1;
-}
-
-host clientname {
- filename "/tftpboot.img";
- server-name "servername";
- next-server servername;
- hardware ethernet 01:23:45:67:89:AB;
- fixed-address 192.168.1.90;
-}
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-In this example, there is one server
-<replaceable>servername</replaceable> which performs all of the work
-of DHCP server, TFTP server, and network gateway. You will almost
-certainly need to change the domain-name options, as well as the
-server name and client hardware address. The
-<replaceable>filename</replaceable> option should be the name of the
-file which will be retrieved via TFTP.
-
-</para><para>
-
-After you have edited the <command>dhcpd</command> configuration file,
-restart it with <userinput>/etc/init.d/dhcp3-server restart</userinput>.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect3 arch="x86">
- <title>Enabling PXE Booting in the DHCP configuration</title>
-<para>
-Here is another example for a <filename>dhcp.conf</filename> using the
-Pre-boot Execution Environment (PXE) method of TFTP.
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-option domain-name "example.com";
-
-default-lease-time 600;
-max-lease-time 7200;
-
-allow booting;
-allow bootp;
-
-# The next paragraph needs to be modified to fit your case
-subnet 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
- range 192.168.1.200 192.168.1.253;
- option broadcast-address 192.168.1.255;
-# the gateway address which can be different
-# (access to the internet for instance)
- option routers 192.168.1.1;
-# indicate the dns you want to use
- option domain-name-servers 192.168.1.3;
-}
-
-group {
- next-server 192.168.1.3;
- host tftpclient {
-# tftp client hardware address
- hardware ethernet 00:10:DC:27:6C:15;
- filename "pxelinux.0";
- }
-}
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Note that for PXE booting, the client filename <filename>pxelinux.0</filename>
-is a boot loader, not a kernel image (see <xref linkend="tftp-images"/>
-below).
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/install-methods/tftp/rarp.xml b/nl/install-methods/tftp/rarp.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 47715f8db..000000000
--- a/nl/install-methods/tftp/rarp.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 62401 untranslated -->
-
- <sect2 condition="supports-rarp" id="tftp-rarp">
- <title>Setting up RARP server</title>
-<para>
-
-To set up RARP, you need to know the Ethernet address (a.k.a. the MAC address)
-of the client computers to be installed.
-If you don't know this information, you can
-
-<phrase arch="sparc"> pick it off the initial OpenPROM boot messages, use the
-OpenBoot <userinput>.enet-addr</userinput> command, or </phrase>
-
-boot into <quote>Rescue</quote> mode (e.g., from the rescue floppy) and use the
-command <userinput>ip addr show dev eth0</userinput>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-On a RARP server system using a Linux 2.4 or 2.6 kernel, or Solaris/SunOS,
-you use the <command>rarpd</command> program.
-You need to ensure that the Ethernet hardware address for the client is
-listed in the <quote>ethers</quote> database (either in the
-<filename>/etc/ethers</filename> file, or via NIS/NIS+) and in the
-<quote>hosts</quote> database. Then you need to start the RARP daemon.
-Issue the command (as root): <userinput>/usr/sbin/rarpd -a</userinput>
-on most Linux systems and SunOS 5 (Solaris 2),
-<userinput>/usr/sbin/in.rarpd -a</userinput> on some other Linux systems,
-or <userinput>/usr/etc/rarpd -a</userinput> in SunOS 4 (Solaris 1).
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/install-methods/usb-setup/powerpc.xml b/nl/install-methods/usb-setup/powerpc.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 6eba27fb6..000000000
--- a/nl/install-methods/usb-setup/powerpc.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,119 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 56442 untranslated -->
-
- <sect3 arch="powerpc">
- <title>Partitioning the USB stick</title>
-<para>
-
-Most USB sticks do not come pre-configured in such a way that Open
-Firmware can boot from them, so you will need to repartition the stick.
-On Mac systems, run
-<userinput>mac-fdisk /dev/<replaceable>sdX</replaceable></userinput>,
-initialise a new partition map using the <userinput>i</userinput>
-command, and create a new partition of type Apple_Bootstrap using the
-<userinput>C</userinput> command. (Note that the first "partition" will
-always be the partition map itself.) Then type
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-$ hformat /dev/<replaceable>sdX2</replaceable>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Take care that you use the correct device name for your USB stick. The
-<command>hformat</command> command is contained in the
-<classname>hfsutils</classname> &debian; package.
-
-</para><para>
-
-In order to start the kernel after booting from the USB stick, we will
-put a boot loader on the stick. The <command>yaboot</command> boot
-loader can be installed on an HFS filesystem and can be reconfigured by
-just editing a text file. Any operating system which supports the HFS
-file system can be used to make changes to the configuration of the boot
-loader.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The normal <command>ybin</command> tool that comes with
-<command>yaboot</command> does not yet understand USB storage devices,
-so you will have to install <command>yaboot</command> by hand using the
-<classname>hfsutils</classname> tools. Type
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-$ hmount /dev/<replaceable>sdX2</replaceable>
-$ hcopy -r /usr/lib/yaboot/yaboot :
-$ hattrib -c UNIX -t tbxi :yaboot
-$ hattrib -b :
-$ humount
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Again, take care that you use the correct device name. The partition
-must not be otherwise mounted during this procedure. This procedure
-writes the boot loader to the partition, and uses the HFS utilities to
-mark it in such a way that Open Firmware will boot it. Having done this,
-the rest of the USB stick may be prepared using the normal Unix
-utilities.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 arch="powerpc">
- <title>Adding the installer image</title>
-<para>
-
-Mount the partition
-(<userinput>mount /dev/<replaceable>sdX2</replaceable> /mnt</userinput>)
-and copy the following installer image files to the stick:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>vmlinux</filename> (kernel binary)
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>initrd.gz</filename> (initial ramdisk image)
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>yaboot.conf</filename> (yaboot configuration file)
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>boot.msg</filename> (optional boot message)
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para><para>
-
-The <filename>yaboot.conf</filename> configuration file should
-contain the following lines:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-default=install
-root=/dev/ram
-
-message=/boot.msg
-
-image=/vmlinux
- label=install
- initrd=/initrd.gz
- initrd-size=10000
- read-only
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Please note that the <userinput>initrd-size</userinput> parameter
-may need to be increased, depending on the image you are booting.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you used an <filename>hd-media</filename> image, you should now copy a
-&debian; ISO image (businesscard, netinst or full CD image; be sure to select
-one that fits) onto the stick. When you are done, unmount the USB memory
-stick (<userinput>umount /mnt</userinput>).
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/install-methods/usb-setup/x86.xml b/nl/install-methods/usb-setup/x86.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 36a96af21..000000000
--- a/nl/install-methods/usb-setup/x86.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,117 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 61286 untranslated -->
-
- <sect3 arch="x86">
- <title>Partitioning the USB stick</title>
-<para>
-
-We will show how to set up the memory stick to use the first partition,
-instead of the entire device.
-
-</para><note><para>
-
-Since most USB sticks come pre-configured with a single FAT16
-partition, you probably won't have to repartition or reformat the
-stick. If you have to do that anyway, use <command>cfdisk</command>
-or any other partitioning tool to create a FAT16 partition<footnote>
-
-<para>
-Don't forget to set the <quote>bootable</quote> bootable flag.
-</para>
-
-</footnote>, and then create the filesystem using:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# mkdosfs /dev/<replaceable>sdX1</replaceable>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Take care that you use the correct device name for your USB stick. The
-<command>mkdosfs</command> command is contained in the
-<classname>dosfstools</classname> &debian; package.
-
-</para></note><para>
-
-In order to start the kernel after booting from the USB stick, we will
-put a boot loader on the stick. Although any boot loader
-(e.g. <classname>lilo</classname>) should work, it's convenient to use
-<classname>syslinux</classname>, since it uses a FAT16 partition and can
-be reconfigured by just editing a text file. Any operating system
-which supports the FAT file system can be used to make changes to the
-configuration of the boot loader.
-
-</para><para>
-
-To put <classname>syslinux</classname> on the FAT16 partition on your USB
-stick, install the <classname>syslinux</classname> and
-<classname>mtools</classname> packages on your system, and do:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# syslinux /dev/<replaceable>sdX1</replaceable>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Again, take care that you use the correct device name. The partition
-must not be mounted when starting <command>syslinux</command>. This
-procedure writes a boot sector to the partition and creates the file
-<filename>ldlinux.sys</filename> which contains the boot loader code.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 arch="x86">
- <title>Adding the installer image</title>
-<para>
-
-Mount the partition
-(<userinput>mount /dev/<replaceable>sdX1</replaceable> /mnt</userinput>)
-and copy the following installer image files to the stick:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>vmlinuz</filename> or <filename>linux</filename> (kernel binary)
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>initrd.gz</filename> (initial ramdisk image)
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-You can choose between either the regular version or the graphical version
-of the installer. The latter can be found in the <filename>gtk</filename>
-subdirectory. If you want to rename the files, please note that
-<classname>syslinux</classname> can only process DOS (8.3) file names.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Next you should create a <filename>syslinux.cfg</filename> configuration
-file, which at a bare minimum should contain the following two lines (change
-the name of the kernel binary to <quote><filename>linux</filename></quote>
-if you used a <filename>netboot</filename> image):
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-default vmlinuz
-append initrd=initrd.gz
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-For the graphical installer you should add
-<userinput>vga=788</userinput> to the second line.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you used an <filename>hd-media</filename> image, you should now copy a
-&debian; ISO image<footnote>
-
-<para>
-You can use either a businesscard, a netinst or a full CD image (see
-<xref linkend="official-cdrom"/>). Be sure to select one that fits.
-Note that the <quote>netboot <filename>mini.iso</filename></quote> image is
-not usable for this purpose.
-</para>
-
-</footnote> onto the stick. When you are done, unmount the USB memory stick
-(<userinput>umount /mnt</userinput>).
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/partitioning/device-names.xml b/nl/partitioning/device-names.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index eb52b09ef..000000000
--- a/nl/partitioning/device-names.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,131 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 61133 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect1 arch="linux-any" id="device-names">
- <title>Device Names in Linux</title>
-<para>
-
-Linux disks and partition names may be different from other operating
-systems. You need to know the names that Linux uses when you create
-and mount partitions. Here's the basic naming scheme:
-
-</para>
-<itemizedlist arch="not-s390">
-<listitem><para>
-
-The first floppy drive is named <filename>/dev/fd0</filename>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-The second floppy drive is named <filename>/dev/fd1</filename>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-The first SCSI disk (SCSI ID address-wise) is named
-<filename>/dev/sda</filename>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-The second SCSI disk (address-wise) is named
-<filename>/dev/sdb</filename>, and so on.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-The first SCSI CD-ROM is named <filename>/dev/scd0</filename>, also
-known as <filename>/dev/sr0</filename>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-The master disk on IDE primary controller is named
-<filename>/dev/hda</filename>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-The slave disk on IDE primary controller is named
-<filename>/dev/hdb</filename>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-The master and slave disks of the secondary controller can be called
-<filename>/dev/hdc</filename> and <filename>/dev/hdd</filename>,
-respectively. Newer IDE controllers can actually have two channels,
-effectively acting like two controllers.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-<itemizedlist arch="s390">
-<listitem><para>
-
-The first DASD device is named
-<filename>/dev/dasda</filename>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-The second DASD device is named
-<filename>/dev/dasdb</filename>, and so on.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-<para arch="not-s390">
-
-The partitions on each disk are represented by appending a decimal
-number to the disk name: <filename>sda1</filename> and
-<filename>sda2</filename> represent the first and
-second partitions of the first SCSI disk drive in your system.
-
-</para><para arch="not-s390">
-
-Here is a real-life example. Let's assume you have a system with 2
-SCSI disks, one at SCSI address 2 and the other at SCSI address 4.
-The first disk (at address 2) is then named <filename>sda</filename>,
-and the second <filename>sdb</filename>. If the
-<filename>sda</filename> drive has 3 partitions on it, these will be
-named <filename>sda1</filename>, <filename>sda2</filename>, and
-<filename>sda3</filename>. The same applies to the
-<filename>sdb</filename> disk and its partitions.
-
-</para><para arch="not-s390">
-
-Note that if you have two SCSI host bus adapters (i.e., controllers),
-the order of the drives can get confusing. The best solution in this
-case is to watch the boot messages, assuming you know the drive models
-and/or capacities.
-
-</para><para arch="x86">
-
-Linux represents the primary partitions as the drive name, plus the
-numbers 1 through 4. For example, the first primary partition on the
-first IDE drive is <filename>/dev/hda1</filename>. The logical partitions are
-numbered starting at 5, so the first logical partition on that same
-drive is <filename>/dev/hda5</filename>. Remember that the extended
-partition, that is, the primary partition holding the logical
-partitions, is not usable by itself. This applies to SCSI disks as
-well as IDE disks.
-
-</para><para arch="sparc">
-
-Sun disk partitions allow for 8 separate partitions (or slices). The
-third partition is usually (and is preferred to have) the <quote>Whole
-Disk</quote> partition. This partition references all of the sectors of the
-disk, and is used by the boot loader (either SILO, or Sun's).
-
-</para><para arch="s390">
-
-The partitions on each disk are represented by appending a decimal
-number to the disk name: <filename>dasda1</filename> and
-<filename>dasda2</filename> represent the first and
-second partitions of the first DASD device in your system.
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/partitioning/partition-programs.xml b/nl/partitioning/partition-programs.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index eb3045891..000000000
--- a/nl/partitioning/partition-programs.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,138 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 61147 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="partition-programs">
- <title>&debian; Partitioning Programs</title>
-<para>
-
-Several varieties of partitioning programs have been adapted by &debian;
-developers to work on various types of hard disks and computer
-architectures. Following is a list of the program(s) applicable for
-your architecture.
-
-</para>
-
-<variablelist>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term><command>partman</command></term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Recommended partitioning tool in &debian;. This Swiss army knife can
-also resize partitions, create filesystems
-<phrase arch="any-x86"> (<quote>format</quote> in Windows speak)</phrase>
-and assign them to the mountpoints.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry condition="fdisk.txt">
-<term><command>fdisk</command></term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-The original Linux disk partitioner, good for gurus.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Be careful if you have existing FreeBSD partitions on your machine.
-The installation kernels include support for these partitions, but the
-way that <command>fdisk</command> represents them (or not) can make the
-device names differ. See the
-<ulink url="&url-linux-freebsd;">Linux+FreeBSD HOWTO</ulink>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry condition="cfdisk.txt">
-<term><command>cfdisk</command></term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-A simple-to-use, full-screen disk partitioner for the rest of us.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that <command>cfdisk</command> doesn't understand FreeBSD
-partitions at all, and, again, device names may differ as a result.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry condition="atari-fdisk.txt">
-<term><command>atari-fdisk</command></term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Atari-aware version of <command>fdisk</command>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry condition="amiga-fdisk.txt">
-<term><command>amiga-fdisk</command></term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Amiga-aware version of <command>fdisk</command>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry condition="mac-fdisk.txt">
-<term><command>mac-fdisk</command></term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Mac-aware version of <command>fdisk</command>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry condition="pmac-fdisk.txt">
-<term><command>pmac-fdisk</command></term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-PowerMac-aware version of <command>fdisk</command>, also used by BVM
-and Motorola VMEbus systems.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry condition="fdasd.txt">
-<term><command>fdasd</command></term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-&arch-title; version of <command>fdisk</command>; Please read the
-fdasd manual page or chapter 13 in
-<ulink url="http://oss.software.ibm.com/developerworks/opensource/linux390/docu/l390dd08.pdf">
-Device Drivers and Installation Commands</ulink> for details.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-
-<para>
-
-One of these programs will be run by default when you select
-<guimenuitem>Partition disks</guimenuitem> (or similar). It may be possible
-to use a different partitioning tool from the command line on VT2, but this
-is not recommended.
-
-</para><para arch="x86">Remember to mark your boot partition as
-<quote>Bootable</quote>.
-
-</para><para condition="mac-fdisk.txt">
-
-One key point when partitioning for Mac type disks is that the
-swap partition is identified by its name; it must be named <quote>swap</quote>.
-All Mac linux partitions are the same partition type,
-Apple_UNIX_SRV2. Please read the fine manual. We also suggest reading the
-<ulink url="&url-mac-fdisk-tutorial;">mac-fdisk Tutorial</ulink>, which
-includes steps you should take if you are sharing your disk with MacOS.
-
-</para>
-
-&partition-hppa.xml;
-&partition-x86.xml;
-&partition-ia64.xml;
-&partition-mips.xml;
-&partition-powerpc.xml;
-&partition-sparc.xml;
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/partitioning/partition/hppa.xml b/nl/partitioning/partition/hppa.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index e93a8bb7f..000000000
--- a/nl/partitioning/partition/hppa.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 35595 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="hppa"><title>Partitioning for &arch-title;</title>
-<para>
-
-PALO, the HPPA boot loader, requires a partition of type <quote>F0</quote> somewhere
-in the first 2GB. This is where the boot loader and an optional kernel
-and RAMdisk will be stored, so make it big enough for that &mdash; at least
-4Mb (I like 8&ndash;16MB). An additional requirement of the firmware is that
-the Linux kernel must reside within the first 2GB of the disk. This
-is typically achieved by making the root ext2 partition fit entirely
-within the first 2GB of the disk. Alternatively you can create a small
-ext2 partition near the start of the disk and mount that on
-<filename>/boot</filename>, since that is the directory where the Linux
-kernel(s) will be stored. <filename>/boot</filename> needs to be big enough
-to hold whatever kernels (and backups) you might wish to load; 25&ndash;50MB
-is generally sufficient.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/partitioning/partition/ia64.xml b/nl/partitioning/partition/ia64.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index ecb7b66b3..000000000
--- a/nl/partitioning/partition/ia64.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,120 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 43254 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="ia64"><title>Partitioning for &arch-title;</title>
-<para>
-
-The <command>partman</command> disk partitioner is the default
-partitioning tool for the installer.
-It manages the set of partitions and their mount points to ensure
-that the disks and filesystems are properly configured for a successful
-installation. It actually uses <command>parted</command> to do the
-on-disk partitioning.
-
-</para>
-
- <note>
- <title>EFI Recognized Formats</title>
-<para>
-
-The IA-64 EFI firmware supports two partition table (or disk label)
-formats, GPT and MS-DOS. MS-DOS, the format typically used on i386
-PCs, is no longer recommended for IA-64 systems. Although
-the installer also provides <command>cfdisk</command>,
-you should only use <ulink url="parted.txt">
-<command>parted</command></ulink> because only it can manage both GPT
-and MS-DOS tables correctly.
-
-</para></note>
-
-<para>
-
-The automatic partitioning recipes for <command>partman</command>
-allocate an EFI partition as the first partition on the disk.
-You can also set up the partition under the <guimenuitem>Guided
-partitioning</guimenuitem> from the main menu in a manner similar to
-setting up a <emphasis>swap</emphasis> partition.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The <command>partman</command> partitioner will handle most disk
-layouts.
-For those rare cases where it is necessary to manually set up a disk,
-you can use the shell as described above and run the
-<command>parted</command> utility directly using its command line interface.
-Assuming that you want to erase your whole disk and create a GPT table
-and some partitions, then something similar to the following command
-sequence could be used:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
- mklabel gpt
- mkpartfs primary fat 0 50
- mkpartfs primary linux-swap 51 1000
- mkpartfs primary ext2 1001 3000
- set 1 boot on
- print
- quit
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-This creates a new partition table, and three partitions to be used as
-an EFI boot partition, swap space, and a root file system. Finally it
-sets the boot flag on the EFI partition. Partitions are specified in
-Megabytes, with start and end offsets from the beginning of the disk.
-So, for example, above we created a 1999MB ext2 file system starting
-at offset 1001MB from the start of the disk. Note that formatting swap
-space with <command>parted</command> can take a few minutes to
-complete, as it scans the partition for bad blocks.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="ia64"><title>Boot Loader Partition Requirements</title>
-<para>
-
-ELILO, the IA-64 boot loader, requires a partition containing a FAT
-file system with the <userinput>boot</userinput> flag set.
-The partition must be big enough to hold the boot loader and any
-kernels or RAMdisks you may wish to boot. A minimum size would be
-about 20MB, but if you expect to run with multiple kernels, then
-128MB might be a better size.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The EFI Boot Manager and the EFI Shell fully support the GPT table
-so the boot partition does not necessarily have to be the first
-partition or even on the same disk.
-This is convenient if you should forget to allocate the partition and
-only find out after you have formatted the other partitions on your disk(s).
-The <command>partman</command> partitioner checks for an EFI partition
-at the same time it checks for a properly set up <emphasis>root</emphasis>
-partition.
-This gives you an opportunity to correct the disk layout before the
-package install begins.
-The easiest way to correct this omission is to shrink the last partition
-of the disk to make enough free space for adding an EFI partition.
-
-</para><para>
-
-It is strongly recommended that you allocate the EFI boot partition
-on the same disk as the <emphasis>root</emphasis> filesystem.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="ia64"><title>EFI Diagnostic Partitions</title>
-<para>
-
-The EFI firmware is significantly more sophisticated than the usual
-BIOS seen on most x86 PCs.
-Some system vendors take advantage of the ability of the EFI to
-access files and run programs from a hard disk filesystem to store diagnostics
-and EFI based system management utilities on the hard disk.
-This is a separate FAT format filesystem on the system disk.
-Consult the system documentation and accessories that come with the
-system for details.
-The easiest time to set up a diagnostics partition is at the same time you
-set up the EFI boot partition.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/partitioning/partition/mips.xml b/nl/partitioning/partition/mips.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index edd4d7176..000000000
--- a/nl/partitioning/partition/mips.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 35613 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="mips"><title>Partitioning for &arch-title;</title>
-<para>
-
-SGI machines require an SGI disk label in order to make the system bootable
-from hard disk. It can be created in the fdisk expert menu. The thereby
-created volume header (partition number 9) should be at least 3MB large.
-If the volume header created is too small, you can simply delete
-partition number 9 and re-add it with a different size. Note that the
-volume header must start at sector 0.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/partitioning/partition/powerpc.xml b/nl/partitioning/partition/powerpc.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 6aadde151..000000000
--- a/nl/partitioning/partition/powerpc.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 48741 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="powerpc"><title>Partitioning Newer PowerMacs</title>
-<para>
-
-If you are installing onto a NewWorld PowerMac you must create a
-special bootstrap partition to hold the boot loader. The size of this
-partition must have at least 819200 bytes and its partition type must be
-<emphasis>Apple_Bootstrap</emphasis>. If the bootstrap partition is
-not created with the <emphasis>Apple_Bootstrap</emphasis> type your
-machine cannot be made bootable from the hard disk. This partition
-can easily be created by creating a new partition in
-<command>partman</command> and telling it to use it as a <quote>NewWorld
-boot partition</quote>, or in <command>mac-fdisk</command> using the
-<userinput>b</userinput> command.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The special partition type Apple_Bootstrap is required to prevent
-MacOS from mounting and damaging the bootstrap partition, as there are
-special modifications made to it in order for OpenFirmware to boot it
-automatically.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that the bootstrap partition is only meant to hold 3 very small
-files: the <command>yaboot</command> binary, its configuration
-<filename>yaboot.conf</filename>, and a first stage OpenFirmware
-loader <command>ofboot.b</command>. It need not and must not be
-mounted on your file system nor have kernels or anything else copied
-to it. The <command>ybin</command> and <command>mkofboot</command>
-utilities are used to manipulate this partition.
-
-</para><para>
-
-In order for OpenFirmware to automatically boot &debian-gnu; the bootstrap
-partition should appear before other boot partitions on the disk,
-especially MacOS boot partitions. The bootstrap partition should be
-the first one you create. However, if you add a bootstrap partition
-later, you can use <command>mac-fdisk</command>'s
-<userinput>r</userinput> command to reorder the partition map so the
-bootstrap partition comes right after the map (which is always
-partition 1). It's the logical map order, not the physical address
-order, that counts.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Apple disks normally have several small driver partitions. If you
-intend to dual boot your machine with MacOSX, you should retain these
-partitions and a small HFS partition (800k is the minimum size). That
-is because MacOSX, on every boot, offers to initialize any disks which do
-not have active MacOS partitions and driver partitions.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/partitioning/partition/sparc.xml b/nl/partitioning/partition/sparc.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index f4996a519..000000000
--- a/nl/partitioning/partition/sparc.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 11648 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="sparc"><title>Partitioning for &arch-title;</title>
-<para>
-
-Make sure you create a <quote>Sun disk label</quote> on your boot disk. This is
-the only kind of partition scheme that the OpenBoot PROM understands,
-and so it's the only scheme from which you can boot. The
-<keycap>s</keycap> key is used in <command>fdisk</command> to
-create Sun disk labels.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Furthermore, on &arch-title; disks, make sure your first partition on
-your boot disk starts at cylinder 0. While this is required, it also
-means that the first partition will contain the partition table and
-the boot block, which are the first two sectors of the disk. You must
-<emphasis>not</emphasis> put swap on the first partition of the boot
-drive, since swap partitions do not preserve the first few sectors of
-the partition. You can put Ext2 or UFS partitions there; these will
-leave the partition table and the boot block alone.
-
-</para><para>
-
-It is also advised that the third partition should be of type <quote>Whole
-disk</quote> (type 5), and contain the entire disk (from the first cylinder
-to the last). This is simply a convention of Sun disk labels, and
-helps the <command>SILO</command> boot loader keep its bearings.
-
-</para>
- </sect2> \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/nl/partitioning/partition/x86.xml b/nl/partitioning/partition/x86.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index ff3ef812c..000000000
--- a/nl/partitioning/partition/x86.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,95 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 42250 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="x86"><title>Partitioning for &arch-title;</title>
-<para>
-
-If you have an existing other operating system such as DOS or Windows and
-you want to preserve that operating system while installing &debian;, you may
-need to resize its partition to free up space for the &debian; installation.
-The installer supports resizing of both FAT and NTFS filesystems; when you
-get to the installer's partitioning step, select the option
-<guimenuitem>Manual</guimenuitem> and then simply select an existing
-partition and change its size.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The PC BIOS generally adds additional constraints for disk
-partitioning. There is a limit to how many <quote>primary</quote> and
-<quote>logical</quote> partitions a drive can contain. Additionally, with pre
-1994&ndash;98 BIOSes, there are limits to where on the drive the BIOS can boot
-from. More information can be found in the
-<ulink url="&url-partition-howto;">Linux Partition HOWTO</ulink> and the
-<ulink url="&url-phoenix-bios-faq-large-disk;">Phoenix BIOS FAQ</ulink>, but
-this section will include a brief overview to help you plan most situations.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<quote>Primary</quote> partitions are the original partitioning scheme for PC
-disks. However, there can only be four of them. To get past this
-limitation, <quote>extended</quote> and <quote>logical</quote> partitions were invented. By
-setting one of your primary partitions as an extended partition, you
-can subdivide all the space allocated to that partition into logical
-partitions. You can create up to 60 logical partitions per extended
-partition; however, you can only have one extended partition per
-drive.
-
-</para><para arch="linux-any">
-
-Linux limits the partitions per drive to 255 partitions for SCSI disks
-(3 usable primary partitions, 252 logical partitions), and 63
-partitions on an IDE drive (3 usable primary partitions, 60 logical
-partitions). However the normal &debian-gnu; system provides
-only 20 devices for partitions, so you may not install on partitions
-higher than 20 unless you first manually create devices for those
-partitions.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you have a large IDE disk, and are using neither LBA addressing,
-nor overlay drivers (sometimes provided by hard disk manufacturers),
-then the boot partition (the partition containing your kernel image)
-must be placed within the first 1024 cylinders of your hard drive
-(usually around 524 megabytes, without BIOS translation).
-
-</para><para>
-
-This restriction doesn't apply if you have a BIOS newer than around
-1995&ndash;98 (depending on the manufacturer) that supports the <quote>Enhanced
-Disk Drive Support Specification</quote>. Both Lilo, the Linux loader, and
-&debian;'s alternative <command>mbr</command> must use the BIOS to read the
-kernel from the disk into RAM. If the BIOS int 0x13 large disk access
-extensions are found to be present, they will be utilized. Otherwise,
-the legacy disk access interface is used as a fall-back, and it cannot
-be used to address any location on the disk higher than the 1023rd
-cylinder. Once &arch-kernel; is booted, no matter what BIOS your computer
-has, these restrictions no longer apply, since &arch-kernel; does not use the
-BIOS for disk access.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you have a large disk, you might have to use cylinder translation
-techniques, which you can set from your BIOS setup program, such as
-LBA (Logical Block Addressing) or CHS translation mode (<quote>Large</quote>).
-More information about issues with large disks can be found in the
-<ulink url="&url-large-disk-howto;">Large Disk HOWTO</ulink>. If you
-are using a cylinder translation scheme, and the BIOS does not support
-the large disk access extensions, then your boot partition has to fit
-within the <emphasis>translated</emphasis> representation of the
-1024th cylinder.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The recommended way of accomplishing this is to create a small (25&ndash;50MB
-should suffice) partition at the beginning of the disk to be used as
-the boot partition, and then create whatever other partitions you wish
-to have, in the remaining area. This boot partition
-<emphasis>must</emphasis> be mounted on <filename>/boot</filename>,
-since that is the directory where the &arch-kernel; kernel(s) will be stored.
-This configuration will work on any system, regardless of whether LBA
-or large disk CHS translation is used, and regardless of whether your
-BIOS supports the large disk access extensions.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/partitioning/partitioning.xml b/nl/partitioning/partitioning.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 68cd5c88f..000000000
--- a/nl/partitioning/partitioning.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 11648 untranslated -->
-
-<appendix id="partitioning">
-<title>Partitioning for &debian;</title>
-
-&sizing.xml;
-&tree.xml;
-&schemes.xml;
-&device-names.xml;
-&partition-programs.xml;
-
-</appendix>
diff --git a/nl/partitioning/schemes.xml b/nl/partitioning/schemes.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 373430f3d..000000000
--- a/nl/partitioning/schemes.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 61133 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect1>
- <title>Recommended Partitioning Scheme</title>
-<para>
-
-For new users, personal &debian; boxes, home systems, and other
-single-user setups, a single <filename>/</filename> partition (plus
-swap) is probably the easiest, simplest way to go. However, if your
-partition is larger than around 6GB, choose ext3 as your partition
-type. Ext2 partitions need periodic file system integrity checking,
-and this can cause delays during booting when the partition is large.
-
-</para><para>
-
-For multi-user systems or systems with lots of disk space, it's best
-to put <filename>/usr</filename>, <filename>/var</filename>,
-<filename>/tmp</filename>, and <filename>/home</filename> each on
-their own partitions separate from the <filename>/</filename>
-partition.
-
-</para><para>
-
-You might need a separate <filename>/usr/local</filename> partition if
-you plan to install many programs that are not part of the &debian;
-distribution. If your machine will be a mail server, you might need
-to make <filename>/var/mail</filename> a separate partition. Often,
-putting <filename>/tmp</filename> on its own partition, for instance
-20&ndash;50MB, is a good idea. If you are setting up a server with lots
-of user accounts, it's generally good to have a separate, large
-<filename>/home</filename> partition. In general, the partitioning
-situation varies from computer to computer depending on its uses.
-
-</para><para>
-
-For very complex systems, you should see the
-<ulink url="&url-multidisk-howto;">
-Multi Disk HOWTO</ulink>. This contains in-depth information, mostly
-of interest to ISPs and people setting up servers.
-
-</para><para>
-
-With respect to the issue of swap partition size, there are many
-views. One rule of thumb which works well is to use as much swap as
-you have system memory. It also shouldn't be smaller than 16MB, in
-most cases. Of course, there are exceptions to these rules. If you
-are trying to solve 10000 simultaneous equations on a machine with
-256MB of memory, you may need a gigabyte (or more) of swap.
-
-</para><para>
-
-On 32-bit architectures (i386, m68k, 32-bit SPARC, and PowerPC), the
-maximum size of a swap partition is 2GB. That should be enough for
-nearly any installation. However, if your swap requirements are this
-high, you should probably try to spread the swap across different
-disks (also called <quote>spindles</quote>) and, if possible, different SCSI or
-IDE channels. The kernel will balance swap usage between multiple
-swap partitions, giving better performance.
-
-</para><para>
-
-As an example, an older home machine might have 32MB of RAM and a
-1.7GB IDE drive on <filename>/dev/hda</filename>. There might be a
-500MB partition for another operating system on
-<filename>/dev/hda1</filename>, a 32MB swap partition on
-<filename>/dev/hda3</filename> and about 1.2GB on
-<filename>/dev/hda2</filename> as the Linux partition.
-
-</para><para>
-
-For an idea of the space taken by tasks
-you might be interested in adding after your system installation is
-complete, check <xref linkend="tasksel-size-list"/>.
-
-</para>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/partitioning/sizing.xml b/nl/partitioning/sizing.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 2f4556621..000000000
--- a/nl/partitioning/sizing.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 11648 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect1 id="partition-sizing">
- <title>Deciding on &debian; Partitions and Sizes</title>
-<para>
-
-At a bare minimum, GNU/&arch-kernel; needs one partition for itself. You can
-have a single partition containing the entire operating system,
-applications, and your personal files. Most people feel that a
-separate swap partition is also a necessity, although it's not
-strictly true. <quote>Swap</quote> is scratch space for an operating system,
-which allows the system to use disk storage as <quote>virtual
-memory</quote>. By putting swap on a separate partition, &arch-kernel; can make much
-more efficient use of it. It is possible to force &arch-kernel; to use a
-regular file as swap, but it is not recommended.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Most people choose to give GNU/&arch-kernel; more than the minimum number of
-partitions, however. There are two reasons you might want to break up
-the file system into a number of smaller partitions. The first is for
-safety. If something happens to corrupt the file system, generally
-only one partition is affected. Thus, you only have to replace (from
-the backups you've been carefully keeping) a portion of your
-system. At a bare minimum, you should consider creating what is
-commonly called a <quote>root partition</quote>. This contains the most essential
-components of the system. If any other partitions get corrupted, you
-can still boot into GNU/&arch-kernel; to fix the system. This can save you the
-trouble of having to reinstall the system from scratch.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The second reason is generally more important in a business setting,
-but it really depends on your use of the machine. For example, a mail
-server getting spammed with e-mail can easily fill a partition. If you
-made <filename>/var/mail</filename> a separate partition on the mail
-server, most of the system will remain working even if you get spammed.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The only real drawback to using more partitions is that it is often
-difficult to know in advance what your needs will be. If you make a
-partition too small then you will either have to reinstall the system
-or you will be constantly moving things around to make room in the
-undersized partition. On the other hand, if you make the partition too
-big, you will be wasting space that could be used elsewhere. Disk
-space is cheap nowadays, but why throw your money away?
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/partitioning/tree.xml b/nl/partitioning/tree.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 7a4aec4bc..000000000
--- a/nl/partitioning/tree.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,153 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 39465 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect1 id="directory-tree">
- <title>The Directory Tree</title>
-<para>
-
-&debian-gnu; adheres to the
-<ulink url="&url-fhs-home;">Filesystem Hierarchy Standard</ulink>
-for directory and file naming. This standard allows users and software
-programs to predict the location of files and directories. The root
-level directory is represented simply by the slash
-<filename>/</filename>. At the root level, all &debian; systems include
-these directories:
-
-<informaltable>
-<tgroup cols="2">
-<thead>
-<row>
- <entry>Directory</entry><entry>Content</entry>
-</row>
-</thead>
-
-<tbody>
-<row>
- <entry><filename>bin</filename></entry>
- <entry>Essential command binaries</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>boot</filename></entry>
- <entry>Static files of the boot loader</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>dev</filename></entry>
- <entry>Device files</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>etc</filename></entry>
- <entry>Host-specific system configuration</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>home</filename></entry>
- <entry>User home directories</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>lib</filename></entry>
- <entry>Essential shared libraries and kernel modules</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>media</filename></entry>
- <entry>Contains mount points for replaceable media</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>mnt</filename></entry>
- <entry>Mount point for mounting a file system temporarily</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>proc</filename></entry>
- <entry>Virtual directory for system information (2.4 and 2.6 kernels)</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>root</filename></entry>
- <entry>Home directory for the root user</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>sbin</filename></entry>
- <entry>Essential system binaries</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>sys</filename></entry>
- <entry>Virtual directory for system information (2.6 kernels)</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>tmp</filename></entry>
- <entry>Temporary files</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>usr</filename></entry>
- <entry>Secondary hierarchy</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>var</filename></entry>
- <entry>Variable data</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>srv</filename></entry>
- <entry>Data for services provided by the system</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry><filename>opt</filename></entry>
- <entry>Add-on application software packages</entry>
-</row>
-</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</para>
-
-<para>
-
-The following is a list of important considerations regarding
-directories and partitions. Note that disk usage varies widely given
-system configuration and specific usage patterns. The recommendations
-here are general guidelines and provide a starting point for
-partitioning.
-
-</para>
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-The root partition <filename>/</filename> must always physically
-contain <filename>/etc</filename>, <filename>/bin</filename>,
-<filename>/sbin</filename>, <filename>/lib</filename> and
-<filename>/dev</filename>, otherwise you won't be able to boot.
-Typically 150&ndash;250MB is needed for the root partition.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>/usr</filename>: contains all user programs
-(<filename>/usr/bin</filename>), libraries
-(<filename>/usr/lib</filename>), documentation
-(<filename>/usr/share/doc</filename>), etc.
-This is the part of the file system that generally takes up most space.
-You should provide at least 500MB of disk space. This amount should
-be increased depending on the number and type of packages you plan
-to install. A generous workstation or server installation should allow
-4&ndash;6GB.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>/var</filename>: variable data like news articles, e-mails,
-web sites, databases, the packaging system cache, etc. will be placed
-under this directory. The size of this directory depends greatly on
-the usage of your system, but for most people will be dictated by
-the package management tool's overhead. If you are going to do a full
-installation of just about everything &debian; has to offer, all in one
-session, setting aside 2 or 3 GB of space for
-<filename>/var</filename> should be sufficient. If you are going to
-install in pieces (that is to say, install services and utilities,
-followed by text stuff, then X, ...), you can get away with 300&ndash;500
-MB. If hard drive space is at a premium and you don't plan on doing
-major system updates, you can get by with as little as 30 or 40 MB.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>/tmp</filename>: temporary data created by programs will
-most likely go in this directory. 40&ndash;100MB should usually
-be enough. Some applications &mdash; including archive manipulators,
-CD/DVD authoring tools, and multimedia software &mdash; may use
-<filename>/tmp</filename> to temporarily store image files. If you
-plan to use such applications, you should adjust the space available
-in <filename>/tmp</filename> accordingly.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>/home</filename>: every user will put his personal data
-into a subdirectory of this directory. Its size depends on how many
-users will be using the system and what files are to be stored in
-their directories. Depending on your planned usage you should reserve
-about 100MB for each user, but adapt this value to your needs. Reserve
-a lot more space if you plan to save a lot of multimedia files (pictures, MP3, movies)
-in your home directory.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/post-install/further-reading.xml b/nl/post-install/further-reading.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 357e3dd7e..000000000
--- a/nl/post-install/further-reading.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 30719 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="further-reading"><title>Further Reading and Information</title>
-<para>
-
-If you need information about a particular program, you should first
-try <userinput>man <replaceable>program</replaceable></userinput>, or
-<userinput>info <replaceable>program</replaceable></userinput>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-There is lots of useful documentation in
-<filename>/usr/share/doc</filename> as well. In particular,
-<filename>/usr/share/doc/HOWTO</filename> and
-<filename>/usr/share/doc/FAQ</filename> contain lots of interesting
-information. To submit bugs, look at
-<filename>/usr/share/doc/debian/bug*</filename>. To read about
-&debian;-specific issues for particular programs, look at
-<filename>/usr/share/doc/(package name)/README.Debian</filename>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The
-<ulink url="http://www.debian.org/">Debian web site</ulink>
-contains a large quantity of documentation about Debian. In
-particular, see the
-<ulink url="http://www.debian.org/doc/FAQ/">Debian GNU/Linux FAQ</ulink> and the
-<ulink url="http://www.debian.org/doc/user-manuals#quick-reference">Debian
-Reference</ulink>.
-An index of more Debian documentation is available from the
-<ulink url="http://www.debian.org/doc/ddp">Debian Documentation Project</ulink>.
-The Debian community is self-supporting; to subscribe to
-one or more of the Debian mailing lists, see the
-<ulink url="http://www.debian.org/MailingLists/subscribe">
-Mail List Subscription</ulink> page.
-Last, but not least, the <ulink url="http://lists.debian.org/">Debian Mailing
-List Archives</ulink> contain a wealth of information on Debian.
-
-</para><para arch="linux-any">
-
-A general source of information on GNU/Linux is the
-<ulink url="http://www.tldp.org/">Linux Documentation Project</ulink>.
-There you will find the HOWTOs and pointers to other very valuable
-information on parts of a GNU/Linux system.
-
-</para>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/post-install/kernel-baking.xml b/nl/post-install/kernel-baking.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 5420f102c..000000000
--- a/nl/post-install/kernel-baking.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,173 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 40980 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 arch="linux-any" id="kernel-baking"><title>Compiling a New Kernel</title>
-<para>
-
-Why would someone want to compile a new kernel? It is often not
-necessary since the default kernel shipped with &debian; handles most
-configurations. Also, &debian; often offers several alternative kernels.
-So you may want to check first if there is an alternative kernel image
-package that better corresponds to your hardware. However, it can be
-useful to compile a new kernel in order to:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-handle special hardware needs, or hardware conflicts with the
-pre-supplied kernels
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-use options of the kernel which are not supported in the pre-supplied
-kernels (such as high memory support)
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-optimize the kernel by removing useless drivers to speed up boot time
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-create a monolithic instead of a modularized kernel
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-run an updated or development kernel
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-learn more about linux kernels
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2><title>Kernel Image Management</title>
-<para>
-
-Don't be afraid to try compiling the kernel. It's fun and profitable.
-
-</para><para>
-
-To compile a kernel the &debian; way, you need some packages:
-<classname>fakeroot</classname>, <classname>kernel-package</classname>,
-<classname>linux-source-2.6</classname>
-and a few others which are probably already installed (see
-<filename>/usr/share/doc/kernel-package/README.gz</filename> for the
-complete list).
-
-</para><para>
-
-This method will make a .deb of your kernel source, and, if you have
-non-standard modules, make a synchronized dependent .deb of those
-too. It's a better way to manage kernel images;
-<filename>/boot</filename> will hold the kernel, the System.map, and a
-log of the active config file for the build.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that you don't <emphasis>have</emphasis> to compile your kernel
-the <quote>Debian way</quote>; but we find that using the packaging system
-to manage your kernel is actually safer and easier. In fact, you can get
-your kernel sources right from Linus instead of
-<classname>linux-source-2.6</classname>,
-yet still use the <classname>kernel-package</classname> compilation method.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that you'll find complete documentation on using
-<classname>kernel-package</classname> under
-<filename>/usr/share/doc/kernel-package</filename>. This section just
-contains a brief tutorial.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Hereafter, we'll assume you have free rein over your machine and will
-extract your kernel source to somewhere in your home directory<footnote>
-
-<para>
-
-There are other locations where you can extract kernel sources and build
-your custom kernel, but this is easiest as it does not require special
-permissions.
-
-</para>
-
-</footnote>. We'll also assume that your kernel version is
-&kernelversion;. Make sure you are in the directory to where you want to
-unpack the kernel sources, extract them using
-<userinput>tar xjf /usr/src/linux-source-&kernelversion;.tar.bz2</userinput>
-and change to the directory <filename>linux-source-&kernelversion;</filename>
-that will have been created.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Now, you can configure your kernel. Run <userinput>make
-xconfig</userinput> if X11 is installed, configured and being run; run
-<userinput>make menuconfig</userinput> otherwise (you'll need
-<classname>libncurses5-dev</classname> installed). Take the time to read
-the online help and choose carefully. When in doubt, it is typically
-better to include the device driver (the software which manages
-hardware peripherals, such as Ethernet cards, SCSI controllers, and so
-on) you are unsure about. Be careful: other options, not related to a
-specific hardware, should be left at the default value if you do not
-understand them. Do not forget to select <quote>Kernel module loader</quote>
-in <quote>Loadable module support</quote> (it is not selected by default).
-If not included, your &debian; installation will experience problems.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Clean the source tree and reset the <classname>kernel-package</classname>
-parameters. To do that, do <userinput>make-kpkg clean</userinput>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Now, compile the kernel:
-<userinput>fakeroot make-kpkg --initrd --revision=custom.1.0 kernel_image</userinput>.
-The version number of <quote>1.0</quote> can be changed at will; this is just
-a version number that you will use to track your kernel builds.
-Likewise, you can put any word you like in place of <quote>custom</quote>
-(e.g., a host name). Kernel compilation may take quite a while, depending on
-the power of your machine.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Once the compilation is complete, you can install your custom kernel
-like any package. As root, do
-<userinput>dpkg -i
-../&kernelpackage;-&kernelversion;-<replaceable>subarchitecture</replaceable>_custom.1.0_&architecture;.deb</userinput>.
-The <replaceable>subarchitecture</replaceable> part is an optional
-sub-architecture,
-<phrase arch="i386"> such as <quote>686</quote>, </phrase>
-depending on what kernel options you set.
-<userinput>dpkg -i</userinput> will install the
-kernel, along with some other nice supporting files. For instance,
-the <filename>System.map</filename> will be properly installed
-(helpful for debugging kernel problems), and
-<filename>/boot/config-&kernelversion;</filename> will be installed,
-containing your current configuration set. Your new
-kernel package is also clever enough to automatically update your boot
-loader to use the new kernel. If you have created a modules package,
-you'll need to install that package as well.
-
-</para><para>
-
-It is time to reboot the system: read carefully any warning that the
-above step may have produced, then <userinput>shutdown -r now</userinput>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-For more information on &debian; kernels and kernel compilation, see the
-<ulink url="&url-kernel-handbook;">Debian Linux Kernel Handbook</ulink>.
-For more information on <classname>kernel-package</classname>, read
-the fine documentation in <filename>/usr/share/doc/kernel-package</filename>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/post-install/mail-setup.xml b/nl/post-install/mail-setup.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 103d06059..000000000
--- a/nl/post-install/mail-setup.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,263 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 48595 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="mail-setup">
- <title>Setting Up Your System To Use E-Mail</title>
-<para>
-
-Today, email is an important part of many people's life. As there are
-many options as to how to set it up, and as having it set up correctly is
-important for some &debian; utilities, we will try to cover the basics in
-this section.
-
-</para><para>
-
-There are three main functions that make up an e-mail system. First there is
-the <firstterm>Mail User Agent</firstterm> (MUA) which is the program a user
-actually uses to compose and read mails. Then there is the <firstterm>Mail
-Transfer Agent</firstterm> (MTA) that takes care of transferring messages
-from one computer to another. And last there is the <firstterm>Mail
-Delivery Agent</firstterm> (MDA) that takes care of delivering incoming mail
-to the user's inbox.
-
-</para><para>
-
-These three functions can be performed by separate programs, but they can
-also be combined in one or two programs. It is also possible to have
-different programs handle these functions for different types of mail.
-
-</para><para>
-
-On Linux and Unix systems <command>mutt</command> is historically a very
-popular MUA. Like most traditional Linux programs it is text based. It is
-often used in combination with <command>exim</command> or
-<command>sendmail</command> as MTA and <command>procmail</command> as MDA.
-
-</para><para>
-
-With the increasing popularity of graphical desktop systems, the use of
-graphical e-mail programs like GNOME's <command>evolution</command>,
-KDE's <command>kmail</command> or Mozilla's <command>thunderbird</command>
-(in &debian; available as <command>icedove</command><footnote>
-
-<para>
-The reason that <command>thunderbird</command> has been renamed to
-<command>icedove</command> in &debian; has to do with licensing issues.
-Details are outside the scope of this manual.
-</para>
-
-</footnote>) is becoming more popular. These programs combine the function
-of a MUA, MTA and MDA, but can &mdash; and often are &mdash; also be used
-in combination with the traditional Linux tools.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2 id="mail-default">
- <title>Default E-Mail Configuration</title>
-<para>
-
-Even if you are planning to use a graphical mail program, it is important
-that a traditional MTA/MDA is also installed and correctly set up on your
-&debian-gnu; system. Reason is that various utilities running on the
-system<footnote>
-
-<para>
-Examples are: <command>cron</command>, <command>quota</command>,
-<command>logcheck</command>, <command>aide</command>, &hellip;
-</para>
-
-</footnote> can send important notices by e-mail to inform the system
-administrator of (potential) problems or changes.
-
-</para><para>
-
-For this reason the packages <classname>exim4</classname> and
-<classname>mutt</classname> will be installed by default (provided you
-did not unselect the <quote>standard</quote> task during the installation).
-<classname>exim4</classname> is a combination MTA/MDA that is relatively
-small but very flexible. By default it will be configured to only handle
-e-mail local to the system itself and e-mails addressed to the system
-administrator (root account) will be delivered to the regular user account
-created during the installation<footnote>
-
-<para>
-The forwarding of mail for root to the regular user account is configured
-in <filename>/etc/aliases</filename>. If no regular user account was created,
-the mail will of course be delivered to the root account itself.
-</para>
-
-</footnote>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-When system e-mails are delivered they are added to a file in
-<filename>/var/mail/<replaceable>account_name</replaceable></filename>.
-The e-mails can be read using <command>mutt</command>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="mail-outgoing">
- <title>Sending E-Mails Outside The System</title>
-<para>
-
-As mentioned earlier, the installed &debian; system is only set up to handle
-e-mail local to the system, not for sending mail to others nor for
-receiving mail from others.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you would like <classname>exim4</classname> to handle external e-mail,
-please refer to the next subsection for the basic available configuration
-options. Make sure to test that mail can be sent and received correctly.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you intend to use a graphical mail program and use a mail server of
-your Internet Service Provider (ISP) or your company, there is not really
-any need to configure <classname>exim4</classname> for handling external
-e-mail. Just configure your favorite graphical mail program to use the
-correct servers to send and receive e-mail (how is outside the scope of
-this manual).
-
-</para><para>
-
-However, in that case you may need to configure individual utilities to
-correctly send e-mails. One such utility is <command>reportbug</command>,
-a program that facilitates submitting bug reports against &debian; packages.
-By default it expects to be able to use <classname>exim4</classname> to
-submit bug reports.
-
-</para><para>
-
-To correctly set up <command>reportbug</command> to use an external mail
-server, please run the command <command>reportbug --configure</command>
-and answer <quote>no</quote> to the question if an MTA is available. You
-will then be asked for the SMTP server to be used for submitting bug reports.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="config-mta">
- <title>Configuring the Exim4 Mail Transport Agent</title>
-<para>
-
-If you would like your system to also handle external e-mail, you will
-need to reconfigure the <classname>exim4</classname> package<footnote>
-
-<para>
-You can of course also remove <classname>exim4</classname> and replace
-it with an alternative MTA/MDA.
-</para>
-
-</footnote>:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# dpkg-reconfigure exim4-config
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-After entering that command (as root), you will be asked if you want split
-the configuration into small files. If you are unsure, select the default
-option.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Next you will be presented with several common mail scenarios. Choose the
-one that most closely resembles your needs.
-
-</para>
-
-<variablelist>
-<varlistentry>
-<term>internet site</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Your system is connected to a network and your mail is sent and
-received directly using SMTP. On the following screens you will be
-asked a few basic questions, like your machine's mail name, or a list of
-domains for which you accept or relay mail.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>mail sent by smarthost</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-In this scenario your outgoing mail is forwarded to another machine,
-called a <quote>smarthost</quote>, which takes care of sending the message
-on to its destination.
-The smarthost also usually stores incoming mail addressed to your
-computer, so you don't need to be permanently online. That also means
-you have to download your mail from the smarthost via programs like
-fetchmail.
-
-</para><para>
-
-In a lot of cases the smarthost will be your ISP's mail server, which
-makes this option very suitable for dial-up users. It can also be a
-company mail server, or even another system on your own network.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>mail sent by smarthost; no local mail</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-This option is basically the same as the previous one except that the
-system will not be set up to handle mail for a local e-mail domain. Mail
-on the system itself (e.g. for the system administrator) will still be
-handled.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>local delivery only</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-This is the option your system is configured for by default.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>no configuration at this time</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Choose this if you are absolutely convinced you know what you are
-doing. This will leave you with an unconfigured mail system &mdash;
-until you configure it, you won't be able to send or receive any mail
-and you may miss some important messages from your system utilities.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-
-<para>
-
-If none of these scenarios suits your needs, or if you need a finer
-grained setup, you will need to edit configuration files under the
-<filename>/etc/exim4</filename> directory after the installation is
-complete. More information about <classname>exim4</classname> may be
-found under <filename>/usr/share/doc/exim4</filename>; the file
-<filename>README.Debian.gz</filename> has further details about
-configuring <classname>exim4</classname> and explains where to find
-additional documentation.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that sending mail directly to the Internet when you don't have an
-official domain name, can result in your mail being rejected because of
-anti-spam measures on receiving servers. Using your ISP's mail server is
-preferred. If you still do want to send out mail directly, you may want to
-use a different e-mail address than is generated by default. If you use
-<classname>exim4</classname> as your MTA, this is possible by adding an
-entry in <filename>/etc/email-addresses</filename>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/post-install/new-to-unix.xml b/nl/post-install/new-to-unix.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index e235f3757..000000000
--- a/nl/post-install/new-to-unix.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 28672 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect1 id="unix-intro">
- <title>If You Are New to Unix</title>
-<para>
-
-If you are new to Unix, you probably should go out and buy some books
-and do some reading. A lot of valuable information can also be found
-in the <ulink url="&url-debian-reference;">Debian Reference</ulink>.
-This <ulink url="&url-unix-faq;">list of Unix FAQs</ulink> contains a
-number of UseNet documents which provide a nice historical reference.
-
-</para><para arch="linux-any">
-
-Linux is an implementation of Unix. The
-<ulink url="&url-ldp;">Linux Documentation Project (LDP)</ulink>
-collects a number of HOWTOs and online books
-relating to Linux. Most of these documents can be installed locally;
-just install the <classname>doc-linux-html</classname> package (HTML
-versions) or the <classname>doc-linux-text</classname> package (ASCII
-versions), then look in <filename>/usr/share/doc/HOWTO</filename>.
-International versions of the LDP HOWTOs are also available as &debian;
-packages.
-
-</para>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/post-install/orientation.xml b/nl/post-install/orientation.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 50283724b..000000000
--- a/nl/post-install/orientation.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,109 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 43576 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect1 id="debian-orientation"><title>Orienting Yourself to &debian;</title>
-<para>
-
-&debian; is a little different from other distributions. Even if you're
-familiar with Linux in other distributions, there are things you
-should know about &debian; to help you to keep your system in a good,
-clean state. This chapter contains material to help you get oriented;
-it is not intended to be a tutorial for how to use &debian;, but just a
-very brief glimpse of the system for the very rushed.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2><title>&debian; Packaging System</title>
-<para>
-
-The most important concept to grasp is the &debian; packaging system.
-In essence, large parts of your system should be considered under the
-control of the packaging system. These include:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>/usr</filename> (excluding <filename>/usr/local</filename>)
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>/var</filename> (you could make
-<filename>/var/local</filename> and be safe in there)
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>/bin</filename>
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>/sbin</filename>
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<filename>/lib</filename>
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-For instance, if you replace <filename>/usr/bin/perl</filename>, that
-will work, but then if you upgrade your <classname>perl</classname>
-package, the file you put there will be replaced. Experts can get
-around this by putting packages on <quote>hold</quote> in
-<command>aptitude</command>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-One of the best installation methods is apt. You can use the command
-line version <command>apt-get</command> or full-screen text version
-<application>aptitude</application>. Note apt will also let you merge
-main, contrib, and non-free so you can have export-restricted packages
-as well as standard versions.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2><title>Application Version Management</title>
-<para>
-
-
-Alternative versions of applications are managed by update-alternatives. If
-you are maintaining multiple versions of your applications, read the
-update-alternatives man page.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2><title>Cron Job Management</title>
-<para>
-
-Any jobs under the purview of the system administrator should be in
-<filename>/etc</filename>, since they are configuration files. If you
-have a root cron job for daily, weekly, or monthly runs, put them in
-<filename>/etc/cron.{daily,weekly,monthly}</filename>. These are
-invoked from <filename>/etc/crontab</filename>, and will run in
-alphabetic order, which serializes them.
-
-</para><para>
-
-On the other hand, if you have a cron job that (a) needs to run as a
-special user, or (b) needs to run at a special time or frequency, you
-can use either <filename>/etc/crontab</filename>, or, better yet,
-<filename>/etc/cron.d/whatever</filename>. These particular files
-also have an extra field that allows you to stipulate the user account
-under which the cron job runs.
-
-</para><para>
-
-In either case, you just edit the files and cron will notice them
-automatically. There is no need to run a special command. For more
-information see cron(8), crontab(5), and
-<filename>/usr/share/doc/cron/README.Debian</filename>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/post-install/post-install.xml b/nl/post-install/post-install.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 95eca7933..000000000
--- a/nl/post-install/post-install.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 43623 untranslated -->
-
-<chapter id="post-install">
- <title>Next Steps and Where to Go From Here</title>
-
-&shutdown.xml;
-&new-to-unix.xml;
-&orientation.xml;
-&further-reading.xml;
-&mail-setup.xml;
-&kernel-baking.xml;
-&rescue.xml;
-
-</chapter>
diff --git a/nl/post-install/rescue.xml b/nl/post-install/rescue.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 5517b5e2d..000000000
--- a/nl/post-install/rescue.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 39614 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="rescue">
- <title>Recovering a Broken System</title>
-<para>
-
-Sometimes, things go wrong, and the system you've carefully installed is no
-longer bootable. Perhaps the boot loader configuration broke while trying
-out a change, or perhaps a new kernel you installed won't boot, or perhaps
-cosmic rays hit your disk and flipped a bit in
-<filename>/sbin/init</filename>. Regardless of the cause, you'll need to
-have a system to work from while you fix it, and rescue mode can be useful
-for this.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<!-- TODO: describe what to do on arches where this isn't set up in the
- bootloader -->
-
-To access rescue mode, type <userinput>rescue</userinput> at the
-<prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt, or boot with the
-<userinput>rescue/enable=true</userinput> boot parameter. You'll be shown
-the first few screens of the installer, with a note in the corner of the
-display to indicate that this is rescue mode, not a full installation. Don't
-worry, your system is not about to be overwritten! Rescue mode simply takes
-advantage of the hardware detection facilities available in the installer to
-ensure that your disks, network devices, and so on are available to you
-while repairing your system.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Instead of the partitioning tool, you should now be presented with a list of
-the partitions on your system, and asked to select one of them. Normally,
-you should select the partition containing the root file system that you
-need to repair. You may select partitions on RAID and LVM devices as well as
-those created directly on disks.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If possible, the installer will now present you with a shell prompt in the
-file system you selected, which you can use to perform any necessary
-repairs.
-
-<phrase arch="any-x86">
-For example, if you need to reinstall the GRUB boot loader into the master
-boot record of the first hard disk, you could enter the command
-<userinput>grub-install '(hd0)'</userinput> to do so.
-</phrase>
-
-</para><para>
-
-If the installer cannot run a usable shell in the root file system you
-selected, perhaps because the file system is corrupt, then it will issue a
-warning and offer to give you a shell in the installer environment instead.
-You may not have as many tools available in this environment, but they will
-often be enough to repair your system anyway. The root file system you
-selected will be mounted on the <filename>/target</filename> directory.
-
-</para><para>
-
-In either case, after you exit the shell, the system will reboot.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Finally, note that repairing broken systems can be difficult, and this
-manual does not attempt to go into all the things that might have gone wrong
-or how to fix them. If you have problems, consult an expert.
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/post-install/shutdown.xml b/nl/post-install/shutdown.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index e71db46d4..000000000
--- a/nl/post-install/shutdown.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 61133 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect1 id="shutdown">
- <title>Shutting down the system</title>
-
-<para>
-
-To shut down a running &debian-gnu; system, you must not reboot with the
-reset switch on the front or back of your computer, or just turn off
-the computer. &debian-gnu; should be shut down in a controlled manner,
-otherwise files might get lost and/or disk damage might occur. If you run a
-desktop environment, there is usually an option to <quote>log out</quote>
-available from the application menu that allows you to shutdown (or reboot)
-the system.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Alternatively you can press the key combination <keycombo>
-<keycap>Ctrl</keycap> <keycap>Alt</keycap> <keycap>Del</keycap> </keycombo>
-<phrase arch="powerpc"> or <keycombo> <keycap>Control</keycap>
-<keycap>Shift</keycap> <keycap>Power</keycap> </keycombo> on Macintosh
-systems</phrase>. A last option is to log in as root and type one of the
-commands <command>poweroff</command>, <command>halt</command> or
-<command>shutdown -h now</command> if either of the key combinations do not
-work or you prefer to type commands; use <command>reboot</command> to reboot
-the system.
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/preface.xml b/nl/preface.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index bcd7d5d52..000000000
--- a/nl/preface.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 24750 -->
-
-<preface>
- <title>&debian-gnu; &release; installeren op &architecture;</title>
-<para>
-
-Wij zijn verheugd dat u heeft besloten om &debian; te proberen en weten
-zeker dat u zult ontdekken dat de GNU/&arch-kernel; distributie van &debian; uniek
-is. &debian-gnu; brengt vrije software van over de hele wereld samen en integreert
-deze tot een samenhangend geheel. Wij zijn ervan overtuigd dat u zult
-ontdekken dat het resultaat werkelijk meer is dan de som der delen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Wij begrijpen dat velen onder u &debian; zal willen installeren zonder deze
-handleiding te lezen en het &debian; installatiesysteem is ontworpen om dit
-mogelijk te maken. Als u op dit moment geen gelegenheid heeft om de gehele
-installatiehandleiding door te nemen, adviseren wij om tenminste de "Installatie
-Howto" te lezen, die u meeneemt door het basis installatie proces en verwijzingen
-bevat naar de handleiding voor meer geavanceerde onderwerpen of als er dingen
-fout gaan. U vindt de Installatie Howto in <xref linkend="installation-howto"/>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Dat gezegd hebbend, hopen wij dat u de tijd wilt nemen om het merendeel van deze
-handleiding door te lezen en dat dit zal leiden tot een beter geïnformeerde en
-waarschijnlijk meer succesvolle installatie.
-
-</para>
-</preface>
diff --git a/nl/preparing/backup.xml b/nl/preparing/backup.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 24c163dd8..000000000
--- a/nl/preparing/backup.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 61133 -->
-
- <sect1 id="backup">
- <title>Maak een reservekopie van uw bestaande gegevens!</title>
-<para>
-
-Zorg ervoor dat u, voor u met de installatie start, een reservekopie
-maakt van elk bestand dat zich op dit moment op uw systeem bevindt.
-Als dit de eerste keer is dat u op uw computer een besturingssysteem
-installeert dat van een ander type is dan het besturingssysteem dat bij
-de computer is geleverd, dan is de kans groot dat u uw harde schijf
-opnieuw zult moeten indelen om ruimte te maken voor &debian-gnu;. Altijd als
-u de indeling van uw harde schijf wijzigt, moet u er rekening mee houden
-dat alles wat op de harde schijf staat verloren kan gaan, ongeacht het
-programma dat u hiervoor gebruikt. De programma's die tijdens de
-installatie worden gebruikt zijn behoorlijk betrouwbaar en de meeste worden
-al jaren gebruikt; maar ze zijn ook zeer krachtig en een foutieve handeling
-kan u in de problemen brengen. Zelfs nadat u een reservekopie heeft gemaakt,
-zult u zorgvuldig moeten nadenken over uw antwoorden en keuzen. Twee minuten
-nadenken kan uren aan niet noodzakelijk herstelwerk voorkomen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als u een multi-boot systeem wilt maken, zorg er dan voor dat u de
-distributiemedia van de andere aanwezige besturingssystemen bij de hand
-heeft. Vooral als u de indeling van uw harde schijf gaat wijzigen, zou
-u tot de ontdekking kunnen komen dat u de opstartlader van uw
-besturingssysteem opnieuw moet installeren of in veel gevallen het
-volledige besturingssysteem en alle bestanden op aangetaste partities.
-<!-- FJP Verwijzen naar shareware voor bootsector reparatie?
-http://www.winimage.com and http://www.winimage.com/bootpart.htm //-->
-
-</para>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/preparing/bios-setup/i386.xml b/nl/preparing/bios-setup/i386.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 29765d25f..000000000
--- a/nl/preparing/bios-setup/i386.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,337 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 56425 untranslated -->
-
-<!-- This section is heavily outdated. It only really describes
- older BIOSes and not the current situation. Most of it is not
- really relevant for AMD64, but a general description would be.
- File should be renamed to x86.xml if a more general text is
- written. -->
-
- <sect2 arch="any-x86" id="bios-setup"><title>Invoking the BIOS Set-Up Menu</title>
-
-<para>
-
-BIOS provides the basic functions needed to boot your machine to allow
-your operating system to access your hardware. Your system probably
-provides a BIOS setup menu, which is used to configure the BIOS.
-Before installing, you <emphasis>must</emphasis> ensure that your BIOS
-is set up correctly; not doing so can lead to intermittent crashes or
-an inability to install &debian;.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The rest of this section is lifted from the
-<ulink url="&url-pc-hw-faq;"></ulink>, answering the question, <quote>How do I
-enter the CMOS configuration menu?</quote>. How you access the BIOS (or
-<quote>CMOS</quote>) configuration menu depends on who wrote your BIOS
-software:
-
-</para>
-
-<!-- From: burnesa@cat.com (Shaun Burnet) -->
-<variablelist>
-
-<varlistentry>
- <term>AMI BIOS</term>
- <listitem><para>
-
-<keycap>Delete</keycap> key during the POST (power on self test)
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
- <term>Award BIOS</term>
- <listitem><para>
-
-<keycombo>
- <keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Esc</keycap>
-</keycombo>, or <keycap>Delete</keycap> key during the POST
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry><term>DTK BIOS</term>
- <listitem><para>
-
-<keycap>Esc</keycap> key during the POST
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry><term>IBM PS/2 BIOS</term>
- <listitem><para>
-
-<keycombo>
- <keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Insert</keycap>
-</keycombo>
-after
-<keycombo>
- <keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Delete</keycap>
-</keycombo>
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
- <term>Phoenix BIOS</term>
- <listitem><para>
-
-<keycombo>
- <keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Esc</keycap>
-</keycombo>
-or
-<keycombo>
- <keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>S</keycap>
-</keycombo>
-or
-<keycap>F1</keycap>
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-
-<para>
-
-Information on invoking other BIOS routines can be found in
-<ulink url="&url-invoking-bios-info;"></ulink>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Some &arch-title; machines don't have a CMOS configuration menu in the
-BIOS. They require a software CMOS setup program. If you don't have
-the Installation and/or Diagnostics diskette for your machine, you can
-try using a shareware/freeware program. Try looking in
-<ulink url="&url-simtel;"></ulink>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="any-x86" id="boot-dev-select"><title>Boot Device Selection</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Many BIOS setup menus allow you to select the devices that will be
-used to bootstrap the system. Set this to look for a bootable
-operating system on <filename>A:</filename> (the first floppy disk),
-then optionally the first CD-ROM device (possibly appearing as
-<filename>D:</filename> or <filename>E:</filename>), and then from
-<filename>C:</filename> (the first hard disk). This setting enables
-you to boot from either a floppy disk or a CD-ROM, which are the two
-most common boot devices used to install &debian;.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you have a newer SCSI controller and you have a CD-ROM device
-attached to it, you are usually able to boot from the CD-ROM. All you
-have to do is enable booting from a CD-ROM in the SCSI-BIOS of your
-controller.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Another popular option is to boot from a USB storage device (also called
-a USB memory stick or USB key). Some BIOSes can boot directly from a USB
-storage device, but some cannot. You may need to configure your BIOS to boot
-from a <quote>Removable drive</quote> or even from <quote>USB-ZIP</quote> to
-get it to boot from the USB device.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Here are some details about how to set the boot order. Remember to
-reset the boot order after &arch-kernel; is installed, so that you restart
-your machine from the hard drive.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect3 id="ctbooi">
- <title>Changing the Boot Order on IDE Computers</title>
-
-<orderedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-As your computer starts, press the keys to enter the BIOS
-utility. Often, it is the <keycap>Delete</keycap> key. However,
-consult the hardware documentation for the exact keystrokes.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Find the boot sequence in the setup utility. Its location depends on
-your BIOS, but you are looking for a field that lists drives.
-
-</para><para>
-
-
-Common entries on IDE machines are C, A, cdrom or A, C, cdrom.
-
-</para><para>
-
-
-C is the hard drive, and A is the floppy drive.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Change the boot sequence setting so that the CD-ROM or the
-floppy is first. Usually, the <keycap>Page Up</keycap> or
-<keycap>Page Down</keycap> keys cycle
-through the possible choices.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Save your changes. Instructions on the screen tell you how to
-save the changes on your computer.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</orderedlist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="ctboos">
- <title>Changing the Boot Order on SCSI Computers</title>
-<para>
-
-<orderedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-As your computer starts, press the keys to enter the SCSI setup
-utility.
-
-</para><para>
-
-You can start the SCSI setup utility after the memory check and
-the message about how to start the BIOS utility displays when you
-start your computer.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The keystrokes you need depend on the utility. Often, it is
-<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo>.
-However, consult your hardware documentation for the
-exact keystrokes.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Find the utility for changing the boot order.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Set the utility so that the SCSI ID of the CD drive is first on
-the list.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Save your changes. Instructions on the screen tell you how to
-save the changes on your computer. Often, you must press
-<keycap>F10</keycap>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</orderedlist>
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="any-x86">
- <title>Miscellaneous BIOS Settings</title>
-
- <sect3 id="cd-settings"><title>CD-ROM Settings</title>
-<para>
-
-Some BIOS systems (such as Award BIOS) allow you to automatically set
-the CD speed. You should avoid that, and instead set it to, say, the
-lowest speed. If you get <userinput>seek failed</userinput> error
-messages, this may be your problem.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3><title>Extended vs. Expanded Memory</title>
-<para>
-
-If your system provides both ex<emphasis>ten</emphasis>ded and
-ex<emphasis>pan</emphasis>ded memory, set it so that there is as much
-extended and as little expanded memory as possible. &arch-kernel; requires
-extended memory and cannot use expanded memory.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3><title>Virus Protection</title>
-<para>
-
-Disable any virus-warning features your BIOS may provide. If you have
-a virus-protection board or other special hardware, make sure it is
-disabled or physically removed while running GNU/&arch-kernel;. These aren't
-compatible with GNU/&arch-kernel;; moreover, due to the file system
-permissions and protected memory of the &arch-kernel; kernel, viruses are
-almost unheard of<footnote>
-<para>
-
-After installation you can enable Boot Sector protection if you
-want. This offers no additional security in &arch-kernel; but if you also run
-Windows it may prevent a catastrophe. There is no need to tamper with
-the Master Boot Record (MBR) after the boot manager has been set up.
-
-</para>
-</footnote>.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3><title>Shadow RAM</title>
-<para>
-
-Your motherboard may provide <emphasis>shadow RAM</emphasis> or BIOS
-caching. You may see settings for <quote>Video BIOS Shadow</quote>,
-<quote>C800-CBFF Shadow</quote>, etc. <emphasis>Disable</emphasis>
-all shadow RAM. Shadow
-RAM is used to accelerate access to the ROMs on your motherboard and
-on some of the controller cards. &arch-kernel; does not use these ROMs once it
-has booted because it provides its own faster 32-bit software in place
-of the 16-bit programs in the ROMs. Disabling the shadow RAM may make
-some of it available for programs to use as normal memory. Leaving
-the shadow RAM enabled may interfere with &arch-kernel; access to hardware
-devices.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3><title>Memory Hole</title>
-<para>
-
-If your BIOS offers something like <quote>15&ndash;16 MB Memory
-Hole</quote>, please disable that. &arch-kernel; expects to find memory there if
-you have that much RAM.
-
-</para><para>
-
-We have a report of an Intel Endeavor motherboard on which there is an
-option called <quote>LFB</quote> or <quote>Linear Frame Buffer</quote>.
-This had two settings: <quote>Disabled</quote> and <quote>1
-Megabyte</quote>. Set it to <quote>1 Megabyte</quote>.
-When disabled, the installation floppy was not read correctly, and the
-system eventually crashed. At this writing we don't understand what's
-going on with this particular device &mdash; it just worked with that
-setting and not without it.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
-<!-- no other platforms other than x86 provide this sort of thing, AFAIK -->
-
- <sect3><title>Advanced Power Management</title>
-<para>
-
-If your motherboard provides Advanced Power Management (APM),
-configure it so that power management is controlled by APM. Disable
-the doze, standby, suspend, nap, and sleep modes, and disable the hard
-disk's power-down timer. &arch-kernel; can take over control of these modes,
-and can do a better job of power-management than the BIOS.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/preparing/bios-setup/powerpc.xml b/nl/preparing/bios-setup/powerpc.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 2725ca64a..000000000
--- a/nl/preparing/bios-setup/powerpc.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 54285 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="powerpc" id="invoking-openfirmware">
- <title>Invoking OpenFirmware</title>
-<para>
-
-There is normally no need to set up the BIOS (called OpenFirmware) on
-&arch-title; systems. PReP and CHRP are equipped with OpenFirmware,
-but unfortunately, the means you use to invoke it vary from
-manufacturer to manufacturer. You'll have to consult the hardware
-documentation which came with your machine.
-
-</para><para>
-
-On &arch-title; Macintoshes, you invoke OpenFirmware with
-<keycombo><keycap>Command (cloverleaf/Apple)</keycap><keycap>Option</keycap><keycap>o</keycap><keycap>f</keycap></keycombo>
-while booting. Generally it will check for these keystrokes after the
-chime, but the exact timing varies from model to model. See
-<ulink url="&url-netbsd-powerpc-faq;"></ulink> for more hints.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The OpenFirmware prompt looks like this:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-ok
-0 &gt;
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Note that on older model &arch-title; Macs, the default and sometimes
-hardwired I/O for OpenFirmware user interaction is through the serial
-(modem) port. If you invoke OpenFirmware on one of these machines, you
-will just see a black screen. In that case, a terminal program running
-on another computer, connected to the modem port, is needed to
-interact with OpenFirmware.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The OpenFirmware on OldWorld Beige G3 machines, OF versions 2.0f1
-and 2.4, is broken. These machines will most likely not be able to
-boot from the hard drive unless the firmware is patched. A firmware
-patch is included in the <application>System Disk 2.3.1</application>
-utility, available from Apple at
-<ulink url="ftp://ftp.apple.com/developer/macosxserver/utilities/SystemDisk2.3.1.smi.bin"></ulink>.
-After unpacking the utility in MacOS, and launching it, select the
-<guibutton>Save</guibutton> button to have the firmware patches
-installed to nvram.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/preparing/bios-setup/s390.xml b/nl/preparing/bios-setup/s390.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 1538023f9..000000000
--- a/nl/preparing/bios-setup/s390.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 43655 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="s390"><title>BIOS Setup</title>
-<para>
-
-In order to install &debian-gnu; on a &arch-title; or zSeries
-machine you have first boot a kernel into the system. The boot
-mechanism of this platform is inherently different to other ones,
-especially from PC-like systems: there are no floppy devices available
-at all. You will notice another big difference while you work with
-this platform: most (if not all) of the time you will work remote,
-with the help of some client session software like telnet, or a
-browser. This is due to that special system architecture where the
-3215/3270 console is line-based instead of character-based.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Linux on this platform runs either natively on the bare machine, in a
-so-called LPAR (Logical Partition) or in a virtual machine supplied by
-the VM system. You can use a boot tape on all of those systems; you
-may use some other boot media, too, but those may not be generally
-available. For example, you can use the virtual card reader of a
-virtual machine, or boot from the HMC (Hardware Management Console) of
-an LPAR if the HMC and this option is available for you.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Before you actually perform an installation, you have to go over some
-design and preparation steps. IBM has made documentation available
-about the whole process, e.g. how to prepare an installation medium
-and how actually to boot from that medium. Duplicating that information
-here is neither possible nor necessary. However, we will describe
-here which kind of &debian;-specific data is needed and where to find it.
-Using both sources of information, you have to prepare your machine
-and the installation medium before you can perform a boot from it.
-When you see the welcome message in your client session, return to this
-document to go through the &debian;-specific installation steps.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="s390">
- <title>Native and LPAR installations</title>
-<para>
-
-Please refer to chapter 5 of the
-<ulink url="http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/pubs/pdfs/redbooks/sg244987.pdf">
-Linux for &arch-title;</ulink>
-Redbook and chapter 3.2 of the
-<ulink url="http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/pubs/pdfs/redbooks/sg246264.pdf">
-Linux for IBM eServer zSeries and &arch-title;: Distributions</ulink>
-Redbook on how to set up an LPAR for Linux.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="s390">
- <title>Installation as a VM guest</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Please refer to chapter 6 of the
-<ulink url="http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/pubs/pdfs/redbooks/sg244987.pdf">
-Linux for &arch-title;</ulink>
-Redbook and chapter 3.1 of the
-<ulink url="http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/pubs/pdfs/redbooks/sg246264.pdf">
-Linux for IBM eServer zSeries and &arch-title;: Distributions</ulink>
-Redbook on how to set up a VM guest for running Linux.
-
-</para><para>
-
-You need to copy all the files from the <filename>generic</filename>
-sub-directory to your CMS disk. Be sure to transfer
-<filename>kernel.debian</filename> and
-<filename>initrd.debian</filename> in binary mode with a fixed record
-length of 80 characters.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="s390">
- <title>Setting up an installation server</title>
-
-<para>
-
-If you don't have a connection to the Internet (either directly or via
-a web proxy) you need to create a local installation server that can
-be accessed from your S/390. This server keeps all the packages
-you want to install and must make them available using NFS, HTTP or
-FTP.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The installation server needs to copy the exact directory structure
-from any &debian-gnu; mirror, but only the s390 and
-architecture-independent files are required. You can also copy the
-contents of all installation CDs into such a directory tree.
-
-</para><para condition="FIXME">
-
-<emphasis>FIXME: more information needed &mdash; from a Redbook?</emphasis>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/preparing/bios-setup/sparc.xml b/nl/preparing/bios-setup/sparc.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 22b4c13f6..000000000
--- a/nl/preparing/bios-setup/sparc.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,103 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 43641 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="sparc" id="invoking-openboot"><title>Invoking OpenBoot</title>
-
-<para>
-
-OpenBoot provides the basic functions needed to boot the &arch-title;
-architecture. This is rather similar in function to the BIOS in the
-x86 architecture, although much nicer. The Sun boot PROMs have a
-built-in forth interpreter which lets you do quite a number of things
-with your machine, such as diagnostics and simple scripts.
-
-</para><para>
-
-To get to the boot prompt you need to hold down the
-<keycap>Stop</keycap> key (on older type 4 keyboards, use the
-<keycap>L1</keycap> key, if you have a PC keyboard adapter, use
-the <keycap>Break</keycap> key) and press the
-<keycap>A</keycap> key. The boot PROM will give you a prompt,
-either <userinput>ok</userinput> or <userinput>&gt;</userinput>. It is
-preferred to have the <userinput>ok</userinput> prompt. So if you get
-the old style prompt, hit the <keycap>n</keycap> key to get the new
-style prompt.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you are using a serial console, send a break to the machine. With Minicom,
-use <keycap>Ctrl-A F</keycap>, with cu, hit <keycap>Enter</keycap>, then type
-<userinput>%~break</userinput>. Consult the documentation of your terminal
-emulator if you are using a different program.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="sparc" id="boot-dev-select-sun">
- <title>Boot Device Selection</title>
-
-<para>
-
-You can use OpenBoot to boot from specific devices, and also to change
-your default boot device. However, you need to know some details
-about how OpenBoot names devices; it's considerably different from Linux
-device naming, described in <xref linkend="device-names"/>.
-Also, the command will vary a bit, depending on what version of
-OpenBoot you have. More information about OpenBoot can be found in
-the <ulink url="&url-openboot;">Sun OpenBoot Reference</ulink>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Typically, with newer revisions, you can use OpenBoot devices such as
-<quote>floppy</quote>, <quote>cdrom</quote>, <quote>net</quote>,
-<quote>disk</quote>, or <quote>disk2</quote>. These have the obvious
-meanings; the <quote>net</quote> device is for booting from the network.
-Additionally, the device name can specify a particular partition of a disk,
-such as <quote>disk2:a</quote> to boot disk2, first partition. Full
-OpenBoot device names have the form:
-
-<informalexample>
-<screen>
-<replaceable>driver-name</replaceable>@
-<replaceable>unit-address</replaceable>:
-<replaceable>device-arguments</replaceable>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-In older revisions of OpenBoot, device naming is a bit different: the
-floppy device is called <quote>/fd</quote>, and SCSI disk devices are of
-the form <quote>sd(<replaceable>controller</replaceable>,
-<replaceable>disk-target-id</replaceable>,
-<replaceable>disk-lun</replaceable>)</quote>. The command
-<userinput>show-devs</userinput> in newer OpenBoot revisions is useful
-for viewing the currently configured devices. For full information,
-whatever your revision, see the
-<ulink url="&url-openboot;">Sun OpenBoot Reference</ulink>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-To boot from a specific device, use the command <userinput>boot
-<replaceable>device</replaceable></userinput>. You can set this
-behavior as the default using the <userinput>setenv</userinput>
-command. However, the name of the variable to set changed between
-OpenBoot revisions. In OpenBoot 1.x, use the command
-<userinput>setenv boot-from
-<replaceable>device</replaceable></userinput>. In later revisions of
-OpenBoot, use the command <userinput>setenv boot-device
-<replaceable>device</replaceable></userinput>. Note, this is also
-configurable using the <command>eeprom</command> command on Solaris,
-or modifying the appropriate files in
-<filename>/proc/openprom/options/</filename>, for example under Linux:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# echo disk1:1 &gt; /proc/openprom/options/boot-device
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-and under Solaris:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-eeprom boot-device=disk1:1
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/preparing/install-overview.xml b/nl/preparing/install-overview.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index bb23295a4..000000000
--- a/nl/preparing/install-overview.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,186 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 56322 -->
-
- <sect1 id="install-overview">
- <title>Overzicht van het installatieproces</title>
-<para>
-
-Allereerst een opmerking over herinstallaties. Bij &debian; zal zich
-slechts zeer zelden een omstandigheid voordoen die een volledige
-herinstallatie noodzakelijk maakt; waarschijnlijk is een storing in de
-harde schijf nog de meest voorkomende situatie.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Veel gangbare besturingssystemen kunnen een volledige herinstallatie
-noodzakelijk maken als zich ernstige fouten voordoen of bij opwaardering
-naar een nieuwe versie van het besturingssysteem. Zelfs als geen volledig
-nieuwe installatie nodig is, moeten programma's die u gebruikt veelal
-opnieuw geïnstalleerd worden voordat zij fatsoenlijk werken onder het
-nieuwe besturingssysteem.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Onder &debian-gnu; is het veel waarschijnlijker dat uw besturingssysteem
-gerepareerd kan worden als er iets mis gaat. Bij een opwaardering zal nooit
-een complete installatie nodig zijn: het is altijd mogelijk om het bestaande
-systeem op te waarderen. En de programma's zijn vrijwel altijd compatibel
-met opeenvolgende releases van het besturingssysteem. Als een nieuwe versie
-van een programma ook nieuwe ondersteunende software vereist, zorgt de manier
-waarop &debian; pakketten maakt ervoor dat alle software die benodigd is,
-automatisch wordt geïdentificeerd en geïnstalleerd. Omdat zoveel aandacht
-is besteed aan het voorkomen van de noodzaak om opnieuw te installeeren,
-zou u dat als uw allerlaatste redmiddel moeten beschouwen. Het installatiesysteem
-is <emphasis>niet</emphasis> ontworpen om een installatie over een bestaand
-systeem heen uit te voeren.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Hierna volgt een routekaart voor de stappen die u zult volgen tijdens het
-installatieproces.
-<!-- 'Road map'? Ze lijken Bush wel ;-( //-->
-
-</para>
-
-<orderedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Maak een reservekopie van bestaande gegevens en documenten op de harde schijf
-waarop u van plan bent &debian; te installeren.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Verzamel informatie over uw computer en benodigde documentatie voordat u
-met de installatie begint.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Maak op uw harde schijf ruimte vrij waarin door &debian; partities kunnen worden
-aangemaakt.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Pak of download de installatiesoftware en eventueel bestanden met specifieke
-stuurbestanden die voor uw machine nodig zijn (dit geldt niet voor gebruikers
-van de &debian; Installatie CD).
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Prepareer magneetbanden/diskettes/USB-sticks voor het opstarten van uw systeem
-of plaats opstartbestanden (de meeste gebruikers van &debian; Installatie CDs
-kunnen opstarten vanaf één van de CDs).
-<!-- FJP Wat wordt bedoeld met 'place boot files'? Bug in origineel. //-->
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Start de computer op met het installatiesysteem.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem arch="not-s390"><para>
-
-Selecteer de taal voor het installatiesysteem.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem arch="not-s390"><para>
-
-Activeer de Ethernet netwerkverbinding (indien beschikbaar).
-
-</para></listitem>
-
-<listitem arch="s390"><para>
-
-Configureer één netwerkinterface.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem arch="s390"><para>
-
-Open een ssh-verbinding met het nieuwe systeem.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem arch="s390"><para>
-
-Maak verbinding met één of meerdere DASDs (Direct Access Storage Device).
-
-</para></listitem>
-
-<listitem><para>
-
-Maak en mount de partities waarop &debian; zal worden geïnstalleerd.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Volg de volledig automatische download/installatie/instelling van het
-<firstterm>basissysteem</firstterm>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Installeer een <firstterm>opstartlader</firstterm> die &debian-gnu; en/of uw
-bestaande systeem kan opstarten.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Start de computer opnieuw op met het nieuw geïnstalleerde systeem.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</orderedlist>
-
-<para condition="gtk">
-
-Voor &arch-title; heeft u de optie om gebruik te maken van een
-<phrase arch="powerpc">experimentele</phrase>
-grafische versie van het installatiesysteem. Zie <xref linkend="graphical"/>
-voor nadere informatie over deze grafische variant.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Voor het geval u problemen tegenkomt tijdens de installatie, kan het nuttig zijn
-om een beeld te hebben van de pakketten die een rol spelen in de verschillende
-stappen. Hieronder introduceren wij de belangrijkste acteurs in dit
-installatietheater.
-
-</para><para>
-
-De installatiesoftware, <classname>debian-installer</classname>, is het
-voornaamste onderwerp van deze handleiding. Zij verzorgt de herkenning van
-hardware en laadt geschikte stuurprogramma's, gebruikt
-<classname>dhclient</classname> voor het opzetten van de netwerkverbinding,
-en start <classname>debootstrap</classname> voor de installatie van de pakketten
-voor het basissysteem.
-Er zijn nog veel meer actoren die elk een kleinere rol spelen in dit proces, maar
-<classname>debian-installer</classname> heeft haar taak volbracht op het moment
-dat u het nieuwe systeem voor het eerst opstart.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Om het systeem aan te passen aan uw behoeften, biedt <classname>tasksel</classname>
-u de mogelijkheid om diverse voorgedefinieerde softwarebundels, zoals een
-webserver of desktopomgeving, te installeren.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Een belangrijke optie tijdens de installatie is om al dan niet een grafische
-desktopomgeving, bestaande uit het X Window System en één van de beschikbare
-grafische desktopomgevingen, te installeren. Als u ervoor kiest om de taak
-<quote>Desktopomgeving</quote> niet te selecteren, krijgt u slechts een
-relatief basaal, opdrachtregel georienteerd systeem.
-Installatie van de taak <quote>Desktopomgeving</quote> is optioneel omdat het
-relatief veel schijfruimte vereist en omdat veel &debian-gnu; systemen in gebruik
-zijn als server en voor het vervullen van hun taak eigenlijk helemaal geen
-behoefte aan een grafische gebruikersinterface bestaat.
-
-</para><para arch="not-s390">
-
-U dient zich ervan bewust te zijn dat het X Window System volledig los staat
-van <classname>debian-installer</classname> en in feite veel complexer is.
-De installatie van het X Window System en het oplossen van problemen tijdens
-de installatie hiervan, vallen buiten de scope van deze handleiding.
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/preparing/minimum-hardware-reqts.xml b/nl/preparing/minimum-hardware-reqts.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 8fd2cd028..000000000
--- a/nl/preparing/minimum-hardware-reqts.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,102 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 61133 -->
-
- <sect1 id="minimum-hardware-reqts">
- <title>Voldoen aan de minimum hardware-eisen</title>
-<para>
-
-Nadat u de informatie over de apparatuur in uw computer heeft verzameld,
-moet nog worden gecontroleerd of u daarmee de installatie die u van plan
-bent, kunt uitvoeren.
-
-</para><para arch="not-s390">
-
-Afhankelijk van uw behoeften, zou u op sommige punten met minder kunnen
-volstaan dan de in de tabel hieronder aanbevolen specificaties.
-
-</para><para arch="any-x86">
-
-Voor een desktop systeem wordt tenminste een Pentium 4, 1GHz systeem
-aanbevolen.
-
-</para><para arch="powerpc">
-
-Een willekeurige 'OldWorld' of 'NewWorld' PowerPC kan goed dienst doen als
-desktop systeem.
-
-</para>
-
-<table>
-<title>Aanbevolen minimum systeemeisen</title>
-<tgroup cols="4">
-<thead>
-<row>
- <entry>Type installatie</entry>
- <entry>RAM (minimum)</entry>
- <entry>RAM (aanbevolen)</entry>
- <entry>Harde schijf</entry>
-</row>
-</thead>
-
-<tbody>
-<row>
- <entry>Geen desktop</entry>
- <entry>64 megabytes</entry>
- <entry>256 megabytes</entry>
- <entry>1 gigabyte</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Met desktop</entry>
- <entry>128 megabytes</entry>
- <entry>512 megabytes</entry>
- <entry>5 gigabytes</entry>
-</row>
-
-</tbody></tgroup></table>
-
-<para>
-
-De eigenlijke minimum vereisten voor beschikbaar geheugen zijn een stuk
-kleiner dan de getallen in deze tabel. Afhankelijk van de architectuur
-kan &debian; worden geïnstalleerd met slechts 20MB (voor s390) tot 60MB
-(voor amd64). Hetzelfde geldt, zeker als u selectief bent in welke
-applicaties u installeert, voor de harde schijf capaciteit. Zie
-<xref linkend="tasksel-size-list"/> voor aanvullende informatie over
-benodigde harde schijf capaciteit.
-
-</para><para arch="not-s390">
-
-Ook op oudere systemen of systemen met beperkte capaciteiten is het mogelijk
-om een grafische desktopomgeving te gebruiken. Het is dan echter we aan
-te raden om een vensterbeheerder te kiezen die een kleinere aanslag op de
-baschikbare capaciteit doet dan die van de GNOME en KDE desktopomgevingen.
-Alternatieven zijn bijvoorbeeld <classname>xfce4</classname>,
-<classname>icewm</classname> en <classname>wmaker</classname>, maar er zijn
-ook andere beschikbaar.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Het is vrijwel onmogelijk om algemene richtlijnen te geven voor benodigde
-geheugen en harde schijf capaciteit voor server installaties omdat deze
-te zeer afhankelijk zijn van het beoogde gebruik van de server.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Bedenk dat deze groottes exclusief alle andere zaken zijn die gewoonlijk
-op een machine aanwezig zijn, zoals gebruikersbestanden, e-mail en gegevens.
-Het is altijd het beste om de benodigde ruimte voor uw eigen bestanden en
-gegevens royaal in te schatten.
-
-</para><para>
-
-De schijfruimte nodig voor een soepele werking van het &debian-gnu; systeem
-zelf is reeds in deze aanbevelingen verwerkt.
-De partitie <filename>/var</filename> in het
-bijzonder bevat veel &debian;-specifieke statusinformatie naast de reguliere
-inhoud, zoals logbestanden. De bestanden van <command>dpkg</command> (met
-informatie over alle geïnstalleerde pakketten) kan makkelijk 40MB gebruiken.
-Verder worden hier door <command>apt-get</command> pakketten die gedownload
-worden, opgeslagen voordat deze worden geïnstalleerd. Normaal gesproken dient
-u tenminste 200MB te reserveren voor <filename>/var</filename>.
-
-</para>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/preparing/needed-info.xml b/nl/preparing/needed-info.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index b4d2236f4..000000000
--- a/nl/preparing/needed-info.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,402 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 61147 -->
-
- <sect1 id="needed-info">
- <title>Benodigde informatie</title>
-
- <sect2>
- <title>Documentatie</title>
-
- <sect3>
- <title>Installatiehandleiding</title>
-
-<para condition="for_cd">
-
-Het document dat u nu aan het lezen bent, als gewoon ASCII tekstbestand
-of in HTML- of PDF-formaat.
-
-</para>
-
-<itemizedlist condition="for_cd">
-&list-install-manual-files;
-</itemizedlist>
-
-<para condition="for_wdo">
-
-Het document dat u nu aan het lezen bent. Dit is de officiële versie van
-de installatiehandleiding voor release &releasename; van &debian; en is
-beschikbaar in <ulink url="&url-release-area;/installmanual">diverse
-bestandsformaten en vertalingen</ulink>.
-
-</para>
-
-<para condition="for_alioth">
-
-Het document dat u nu aan het lezen bent. Dit is de ontwikkelingsversie van
-de installatiehandleiding voor de volgende release van &debian; en is
-beschikbaar in <ulink url="&url-d-i-alioth-manual;">diverse
-bestandsformaten en vertalingen</ulink>.
-
-</para>
-</sect3>
-
- <sect3><title>Hardware documentatie</title>
-<para>
-
-Bevat vaak bruikbare informatie over de configuratie of het gebruik
-van uw hardware.
-</para>
-
- <itemizedlist arch="x86;sparc;mips;mipsel">
-<listitem arch="x86"><para>
-
-<ulink url="&url-hardware-howto;">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink>
-
-</para></listitem>
-
-<listitem arch="sparc"><para>
-
-<ulink url="&url-sparc-linux-faq;">Linux for SPARC Processors FAQ</ulink>
-
-</para></listitem>
-
-<listitem arch="mips;mipsel"><para>
-
-<ulink url="&url-linux-mips;">Linux/Mips website</ulink>
-
-</para></listitem>
-
-</itemizedlist>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 arch="s390">
- <title>Naslag voor &arch-title;-hardware</title>
-<para>
-
-Installatie-instructies en stuurprogramma's ((DASD, XPRAM, Console,
-tape, z90 crypto, chandev, netwerk) voor Linux op &arch-title; gebruik
-makend van kernel 2.4.
-
-</para>
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<ulink url="http://oss.software.ibm.com/developerworks/opensource/linux390/docu/l390dd08.pdf">Device Drivers and Installation Commands</ulink>
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-<para>
-
-Redbook van IBM waarin is beschreven hoe Linux kan worden gecombineerd
-met z/VM op zSeries en &arch-title; hardware.
-
-</para>
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<ulink url="http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/pubs/pdfs/redbooks/sg244987.pdf">
-Linux for &arch-title;</ulink>
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-<para>
-
-Redbook van IBM waarin de Linux distributies die beschikbaar zijn voor
-het mainframe zijn beschreven.
-
-</para>
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<ulink url="http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/pubs/pdfs/redbooks/sg246264.pdf">
-Linux for IBM eServer zSeries and &arch-title;: Distributions</ulink>
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2 id="fsohi">
- <title>Bronnen voor informatie over apparatuur</title>
-<para>
-
-In veel gevallen zal het installatiesysteem in staat zijn om uw hardware
-automatisch te herkennen. Wij adviseren u echter, om voorbereid te zijn,
-om uzelf voor de installatie vertrouwd te maken met uw apparatuur.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Informatie over apparatuur kan worden verzameld op basis van:
-
-</para>
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-De handleidingen die bij uw hardware behoren.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-De configurartieschermen voor het BIOS van uw computer. U kunt deze schermen
-bekijken door bepaalde toetsen in te drukken tijdens het opstarten van uw
-computer. Welke toets(en) u moet indrukken vindt u in uw handleiding.
-Vaak is dit de <keycap>Delete</keycap> toets of één van de functietoetsen.
-<!-- FJP: op al mijn computers is het één van de functietoetsen //-->
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-De verpakkingen van uw hardware.
-
-</para></listitem>
-
-<listitem arch="any-x86"><para>
-
-Het Systeem-venster in het Configuratiescherm (Control Panel) van Windows.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Systeemopdrachten of hulpprogramma's in andere besturingssystemen, waaronder
-programma's voor bestandsbeheer. Deze bron is met name geschikt om informatie
-over het interne geheugen en harde schijf capaciteit te verkrijgen.
-<!-- FJP Bedoelen ze niet 'RAM memory and hard drive capacity'? //-->
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Uw systeembeheerder of Internetprovider (ISP). Deze bronnen kunnen u
-vertellen welke instellingen u nodig heeft voor de configuratie van
-uw netwerk en e-mail.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-<para>
-
-<table>
-<title>Voor een installatie benodigde informatie over hardware</title>
-<tgroup cols="2">
-<thead>
-<row>
- <entry>Hardware</entry><entry>Mogelijk benodigde informatie</entry>
-</row>
-</thead>
-
-<tbody>
-<row arch="not-s390">
- <entry morerows="5">Harde schijven</entry>
- <entry>Hoeveel heeft u er.</entry>
-</row>
-<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Hun volgorde in het systeem.</entry></row>
-<row arch="not-s390">
- <entry>Zijn ze IDE (ook wel aangeduid met PATA), SATA of SCSI.</entry>
-</row>
-<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Beschikbare vrije ruimte.</entry></row>
-<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Partities.</entry></row>
-<row arch="not-s390">
- <entry>Op welke partities andere besturingssystemen geïnstalleerd zijn.</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row arch="not-s390">
- <entry morerows="5">Beeldscherm</entry>
- <entry>Model en fabrikant.</entry>
-</row>
-<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Ondersteunde resoluties.</entry></row>
-<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Horizontale frequentie.</entry></row>
-<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Verticale frequentie.</entry></row>
-<row arch="not-s390">
- <entry>Ondersteunde kleurdieptes (aantal kleuren).</entry>
-</row>
-<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Grootte van het scherm.</entry></row>
-
-<row arch="not-s390">
- <entry morerows="3">Muis</entry>
- <entry>Type: serieel, PS/2 of USB.</entry>
-</row>
-<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Poort.</entry></row>
-<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Fabrikant.</entry></row>
-<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Aantal knoppen.</entry></row>
-
-<row arch="not-s390">
- <entry morerows="1">Netwerk</entry>
- <entry>Model en fabrikant.</entry>
-</row>
-<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Type van de adapter.</entry></row>
-
-<row arch="not-s390">
- <entry morerows="1">Printer</entry>
- <entry>Model en fabrikant.</entry>
-</row>
-<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Ondersteunde afdrukresolities.</entry></row>
-
-<row arch="not-s390">
- <entry morerows="2">Videokaart</entry>
- <entry>Model en fabrikant.</entry>
-</row>
-<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Beschikbaar videogeheugen.</entry></row>
-<row arch="not-s390">
- <entry>Ondersteunde resoluties en kleurdieptes (deze dient u te controleren
- ten opzichte van de mogelijkheden van uw beeldscherm).</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row arch="s390">
- <entry morerows="1">DASD</entry>
- <entry>Apparaatnummers.</entry>
-</row>
-<row arch="s390"><entry>Beschikbare vrije ruimte.</entry></row>
-
-<row arch="s390">
- <entry morerows="2">Netwerk</entry>
- <entry>Type van de adapter.</entry>
-</row>
-<row arch="s390"><entry>Apparaatnummers.</entry></row>
-<row arch="s390"><entry>Het relatieve apparaatnummer voor OSA kaarten.</entry></row>
-
-</tbody></tgroup></table>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2>
- <title>Hardware compatibiliteit</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Veel merkproducten werken zonder problemen onder &arch-kernel;. Sterker nog,
-de ondersteuning van apparatuur binnen &arch-kernel; verbetert met de dag.
-Toch ondersteunt &arch-kernel; nog niet dezelfde variëteit aan apparatuur als
-sommige andere besturingssystemen.
-<!-- s/hardware for/hardware support for/ ? //-->
-
-</para><para arch="any-x86">
-
-In het bijzonder kan &arch-kernel; geen hardware aansturen die vereist dat
-een versie van Microsoft Windows actief is.
-
-</para><para arch="x86">
-
-Hoewel het mogelijk is om sommige Windows-specifieke apparatuur onder
-Linux aan de praat te krijgen, vereist dit vaak extra inspanning. Daarnaast
-horen de stuurprogramma's voor Windows-specifieke apparatuur vaak bij één
-bepaalde versie van de Linux kernel waardoor ze snel verouderd kunnen raken.
-
-</para><para arch="any-x86">
-
-De meest voorkomende apparatuur van dit type zijn de zogenaamde win-modems.
-Maar ook printers en andere apparatuur kunnen Windows-specifiek zijn.
-
-</para><para>
-
-U kunt de compabibiliteit van apparatuur vaststellen door:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-De websites van fabrikanten te raadplegen voor nieuwe stuurprogramma's.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Op websites of in handleidingen te zoeken naar informatie over emulatie.
-Minder bekende merken kunnen soms gebruik maken van de stuurprogramma's
-of instellingen van merkapparatuur.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-De overzichten van hardware compatibiliteit voor &arch-kernel; te raadplegen op
-websites gericht op uw platform.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Op het Internet te zoeken naar de ervaringen van andere gebruikers.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
-
- <sect2>
- <title>Netwerkinstellingen</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Als uw computer 24 uur per dag is aangesloten op een netwerk (dus een
-Ethernet- of vergelijkbare verbinding &mdash; niet een PPP-verbinding)
-kunt u deze informatie opvragen bij uw netwerkbeheerder.
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Uw computernaam (mogelijk mag u die zelf bepalen).
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-De domeinnaam van uw netwerk.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Het IP-adres van uw computer.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Het voor uw netwerk te gebruiken netwerkmasker.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Het IP-adres van het systeem (de 'gateway') waarlangs u toegang kunt krijgen tot
-andere netwerken, waaronder het Internet (uiteraard <emphasis>alleen</emphasis>
-als uw netwerk over een dergelijke gateway beschikt).
-<!-- FJP Vertaling 'gateway'? //-->
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Het systeem op uw netwerk dat u als DNS-server (Domain Name Service)
-kunt gebruiken.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als uw netwerkbeheerder echter aangeeft dat er een DHCP-server beschikbaar
-is en dat het gebruik daarvan de voorkeur verdient, dan heeft u deze
-informatie niet nodig omdat de DHCP-server die tijdens het installatieproces
-automatisch beschikbaar zal stellen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als u gebruik maakt van een draadloos netwerk, zou u ook moeten uitzoeken:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-ESSID van uw draadloze netwerk.
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-WEP-beveiligingssleutel (indien van toepassing).
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/preparing/non-debian-partitioning.xml b/nl/preparing/non-debian-partitioning.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 82e1387ef..000000000
--- a/nl/preparing/non-debian-partitioning.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,195 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 61147 -->
-
- <sect1 id="non-debian-partitioning">
- <title>Uw harde schijf vooraf indelen voor een multi-boot systeem</title>
-<para>
-
-Met 'het indelen van uw harde schijf' wordt bedoeld het verdelen van de
-totale capaciteit van uw schijf in parten. Elk part is vervolgens
-onafhankelijk van de andere. Het is enigszins vergelijkbaar met het bouwen
-van muren in een huis; als u daarna meubelen in één kamer plaatst, heeft
-dit geen invloed op de andere kamers.
-
-</para><para arch="s390">
-
-Waar in deze paragraaf wordt gesproken over <quote>harde schijven</quote>,
-dient u dit voor de &arch-title;-wereld te lezen als DASDs of VM-minidisks.
-Analoog dient u systeem of machine te lezen als LPAR of VM-guest.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als er al een besturingssysteem op uw systeem aanwezig is
-
-<phrase arch="any-x86">
-(Windows 9x, Windows NT/2000/XP/2003/Vista/7, OS/2, MacOS, Solaris, FreeBSD, &hellip;)
-</phrase>
-
-<phrase arch="s390">
-(VM, z/OS, OS/390, &hellip;)
-</phrase>
-
-en u wilt &debian; op dezelfde harde schijf installeren, dan zult u de schijf
-moeten herindelen. &debian; vereist eigen partities op de harde schijf.
-Het kan niet worden geïnstalleerd op Windows- of MacOS-partities. Sommige
-partities zouden kunnen worden gedeeld met andere Unix systemen, maar dit
-valt buiten de scope van deze handleiding. U zult tenminste een afzonderlijke
-partitie nodig hebben voor het root-bestandssysteem van &debian;.
-
-</para><para>
-
-U kunt informatie over uw huidige partitie-indeling vinden door gebruik te maken
-van een schijfindelingsprogramma voor uw huidige besturingssysteem<phrase
-arch="any-x86">, zoals fdisk of PartitionMagic</phrase><phrase
-arch="powerpc">, zoals Drive Setup, HD Toolkit of MacTools</phrase><phrase
-arch="s390">, zoals de VM diskmap</phrase>. Schijfindelingsprogramma's
-beschikken altijd over een functie om bestaande partities te tonen zonder
-wijzigingen aan te brengen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Algemeen geldt dat het wijzigen van een partititie waarop reeds een bestandssysteem
-aanwezig is, de daarop aanwezige informatie zal vernietigen. Het is daarom raadzaam
-om altijd reservekopieën te maken voordat u een schijf gaat herindelen. Als we nogmaals
-de analogie van het huis gebruiken: waarschijnlijk zou u eerst alle meubelen opzij
-zetten voordat u een muur uitbreekt om het risico dat meubelen worden beschadigd uit te
-sluiten.
-
-</para><para arch="hppa" condition="FIXME">
-
-<emphasis>FIXME: write about HP-UX disks?</emphasis>
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als uw computer over meer dan één harde schijf beschikt, zou u één daarvan
-volledig kunnen reserveren voor &debian;. Als dat het geval is, hoeft u deze
-harde schijf niet in te delen voordat u het installatiesysteem opstart; het
-schijfindelingsprogramma van het installatiesysteem kan dit zonder problemen
-verzorgen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als uw machine over slechts één harde schijf beschikt en u het bestaande
-besturingssysteem volledig wilt vervangen door &debian-gnu;, kunt u eveneens het
-indelen van de schijf uitstellen tot tijdens de installatieprocedure
-(<xref linkend="di-partition"/>), dus nadat u de computer heeft opgestart met het
-installatiesysteem. Dit kan echter alleen als u van plan bent om het
-installatiesysteem op te starten vanaf magneetband, CD of vanaf een andere met uw
-computer verbonden machine. Bedenk het volgende: als u de computer opstart met
-behulp van bestanden op de harde schijf en vervolgens deze harde schijf opnieuw
-indeelt vanuit het installatiesysteem en daarmee de opstartbestanden verwijdert,
-dan moet u maar hopen dat de installatie in één keer goed gaat. U zou in deze
-situatie tenminste moeten beschikken over een alternatieve methode om uw
-machine weer tot leven te wekken, zoals de originele installatietapes of -CDs
-van het systeem.
-<!-- FJP: naast tape, CD ook diskette als opstartbron noemen (2 maal). //-->
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als op uw machine reeds meerdere partities aanwezig zijn en er kan voldoende
-ruimte worden vrijgemaakt door één of meerdere daarvan te verwijderen en
-vervangen, dan kunt u eveneens gebruik maken van het schijfindelingsprogramma
-van het &debian; installatiesysteem. U wordt echter aangeraden om toch de
-informatie hieronder door te lezen omdat er bijzondere omstandigheden kunnen
-zijn &mdash; zoals de volgorde van bestaande partities in de partitie-index
-&mdash; waardoor u alsnog wordt gedwongen om te herindelen vóór de installatie.
-
-</para><para arch="any-x86">
-
-Als uw machine een FAT of NTFS bestandssysteem heeft, zoals wordt gebruikt door
-DOS en Windows, kunt u wachten en het schijfindelingsprogramma van het &debian;
-installatiesysteem gebruiken om de grootte van het bestandssysteem te wijzigen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als geen van bovenstaande situaties van toepassing is, zult u, om ruimte te
-creëren voor &debian;-partities, uw harde schijf moeten herindelen voordat u met
-de installatie begint. Als sommige van de partities bestemd zijn voor andere
-besturingssystemen, zou u deze moeten creëren met behulp van de eigen
-schijfindelingsprogrammatuur van die besturingssystemen. Wij adviseren u
-<emphasis>niet</emphasis> te proberen om partities voor &debian-gnu; te maken met
-de programma's van een ander besturingssysteem. Beperkt u zich tot het maken van
-de partities die u wilt behouden voor het oorspronkelijke besturingssysteem.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als u meerdere besturingssystemen op dezelfde machine wilt installeren, wordt
-aangeraden om eerst alle andere systemen te installeren voordat u verder gaat
-met de installatie van &debian;. Windows en andere besturingssystemen kunnen de
-mogelijkheid om &debian; op te starten verstoren, of kunnen u aanmoedigen om
-'vreemde' partities opnieuw te fomateren.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Het is mogelijk om dergelijke problemen te herstellen of te voorkomen, maar u
-bespaart uzelf moeite door het oorspronkelijke besturingssysteem eerst te
-installeren.
-
-</para><para arch="powerpc">
-
-Om &debian-gnu; automatisch te laten opstarten door OpenFirmware, dienen de
-&arch-parttype; partities zich te bevinden vóór alle andere partities, in het
-bijzonder MacOS opstartpartities. U dient hiermee rekening te houden
-wanneer u de schijfindeling voorbereidt: u zou ten behoeve van &arch-parttype; een
-dummy-partitie moeten maken die <emphasis>voor</emphasis> de andere
-opstartpartities op de harde schijf komt. (De kleine partities die zijn
-gereserveerd voor de besturingsprogramma's van de harde schijven van Apple
-zijn geen opstartpartities.) U kunt deze dummy-partitie later, tijdens de
-eigenlijke installatie, verwijderen en vervangen door de &arch-parttype; partities.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als u op dit moment beschikt over een harde schijf met één partitie (een
-gebruikelijke situatie voor desktop systemen) en u wilt kunnen opstarten met
-zowel het huidige besturingssysteem als met &debian;, dan zult u de volgende
-stappen moeten doorlopen.
-
- <orderedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Maak een reservekopie van alles op de computer.
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Start de computer op met behulp van het installatiemedium (zoals een CD of
-magneetband) van het oorspronkelijke besturingssysteem.
-
-<phrase arch="powerpc">Als u de computer opstart vanaf een MacOS CD, houd dan
-de <keycap>c</keycap> toets ingedrukt tijdens het opstarten om af te dwingen
-dat de CD het actieve MacOS systeem wordt.</phrase>
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Gebruik de schijfindelingsprogramma's behorend bij het oorspronkelijke
-besturingssysteem om partities daarvoor te maken. Maak ten behoeve van &debian-gnu;
-een dummy-partitie of laat ongebruikte ruimte vrij.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Installeer het oorspronkelijke besturingssysteem op haar nieuwe partitie.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Start het oorspronkelijke besturingssysteem opnieuw om te controleren dat
-alles in orde is en om de opstartbestanden van &debian; te downloaden.
-<!-- FJP: Waarom nu opeens downloaden? Is helemaal geen onderdeel van dit traject!
-Het lijkt me logischer om eerst een restore te doen. //-->
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Start het &debian; installatiesysteem op om te vervolgen met de installatie
-van &debian;.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</orderedlist>
-
-</para>
-
-&nondeb-part-x86.xml;
-&nondeb-part-sparc.xml;
-&nondeb-part-powerpc.xml;
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/preparing/nondeb-part/powerpc.xml b/nl/preparing/nondeb-part/powerpc.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 9072908c7..000000000
--- a/nl/preparing/nondeb-part/powerpc.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 28672 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="powerpc"><title>MacOS/OSX Partitioning</title>
-
-<para>
-
-The <application>Apple Drive Setup</application> application can be found in the
-<filename>Utilities</filename> folder on the MacOS CD. It will not adjust existing
-partitions; it is limited to partitioning the entire disk at once. The
-disk driver partitions don't show up in <application>Drive Setup</application>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Remember to create a placeholder partition for GNU/Linux, preferably
-positioned first in the disk layout. it doesn't matter what type it
-is, it will be deleted and replaced later inside the &debian-gnu; installer.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you are planning to install both MacOS 9 and OS X, it is best to
-create separate partitions for OS 9 and OS X. If they are installed on
-the same partition, <application>Startup Disk</application> (and reboot) must be used to select
-between the two; the choice between the two systems can't be made at
-boot time. With separate partitions, separate options for OS 9 and OS
-X will appear when holding the <keycap>option</keycap> key at boot time, and separate
-options can be installed in the <application>yaboot</application> boot menu as well. Also,
-Startup Disk will de-bless all other mountable partitions, which can
-affect GNU/Linux booting. Both OS 9 and OS X partitions will be
-accessible from either OS 9 or OS X.
-
-</para><para>
-
-GNU/Linux is unable to access information on UFS partitions, but does
-support HFS+ (aka MacOS Extended) partitions. OS X requires one of these
-two types for its boot partition. MacOS 9 can be installed on either HFS
-(aka MacOS Standard) or HFS+. To share information between the MacOS and
-GNU/Linux systems, an exchange partition is handy. HFS, HFS+ and MS-DOS FAT
-partitions are supported by both MacOS and Linux.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/preparing/nondeb-part/sparc.xml b/nl/preparing/nondeb-part/sparc.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 174fb26f2..000000000
--- a/nl/preparing/nondeb-part/sparc.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 43732 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="sparc"><title>Partitioning from SunOS</title>
-
-<para>
-
-It's perfectly fine to partition from SunOS; in fact, if you intend to
-run both SunOS and &debian; on the same machine, it is recommended that
-you partition using SunOS prior to installing &debian;. The Linux
-kernel understands Sun disk labels, so there are no problems there.
-SILO supports booting Linux and SunOS from any of EXT2 (Linux), UFS
-(SunOS), romfs or iso9660 (CDROM) partitions.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 arch="sparc"><title>Partitioning from Linux or another OS</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Whatever system you are using to partition, make sure you create a
-<quote>Sun disk label</quote> on your boot disk. This is the only kind of
-partition scheme that the OpenBoot PROM understands, and so it's the
-only scheme from which you can boot. In <command>fdisk</command>, the
-<keycap>s</keycap> key is used to create Sun disk labels. You only need to do this
-on drives that do not already have a Sun disk label. If you are using a
-drive that was previously formatted using a PC (or other architecture) you
-must create a new disk label, or problems with the disk geometry will most
-likely occur.
-
-</para><para>
-
-You will probably be using <command>SILO</command> as your boot loader (the
-small program which runs the operating system kernel).
-<command>SILO</command> has certain requirements for partition sizes and
-location; see <xref linkend="partitioning"/>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/preparing/nondeb-part/x86.xml b/nl/preparing/nondeb-part/x86.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 60626ed6d..000000000
--- a/nl/preparing/nondeb-part/x86.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,121 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 43576 untranslated -->
-
-
- <sect2 arch="any-x86"><title>Partitioning From DOS or Windows</title>
-<para>
-
-If you are manipulating existing FAT or NTFS partitions, it is
-recommended that you either use the scheme below or native Windows or
-DOS tools. Otherwise, it is not really necessary to partition from DOS
-or Windows; the &debian; partitioning tools will generally do a better
-job.
-
-</para><para>
-
-But if you have a large IDE disk, and are not using LBA addressing,
-overlay drivers (sometimes provided by hard disk manufacturers), or a
-new (post 1998) BIOS that supports large disk access extensions, then
-you must locate your &debian; boot partition carefully. In this case,
-you will have to put the boot partition into the first 1024 cylinders
-of your hard disk (usually around 524 megabytes, without BIOS
-translation). This may require that you move an existing FAT or NTFS
-partition.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect3 id="lossless">
- <title>Lossless Repartitioning When Starting From DOS, Win-32 or OS/2
- </title>
-
-<para>
-
-One of the most common installations is onto a system that already
-contains DOS (including Windows 3.1), Win32 (such as Windows 95, 98, Me,
-NT, 2000, XP, 2003, Vista, 7), or OS/2, and it is desired to put &debian; onto the same disk
-without destroying the previous system. Note that the installer supports
-resizing of FAT and NTFS filesystems as used by DOS and Windows. Simply
-start the installer and when you get to the partitioning step, select the
-option for <menuchoice> <guimenuitem>Manual</guimenuitem> </menuchoice>
-partitioning, select the partition to resize, and specify its new size.
-So in most cases you should not need to use the method described below.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Before going any further, you should have decided how you will be
-dividing up the disk. The method in this section will only split a
-partition into two pieces. One will contain the original OS and the
-other will be used for &debian;. During the installation of &debian;, you
-will be given the opportunity to use the &debian; portion of the disk as you
-see fit, i.e., as swap or as a file system.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The idea is to move all the data on the partition to the beginning,
-before changing the partition information, so that nothing will be
-lost. It is important that you do as little as possible between the
-data movement and repartitioning to minimize the chance of a file
-being written near the end of the partition as this will decrease the
-amount of space you can take from the partition.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The first thing needed is a copy of <command>fips</command> which is
-available in the <filename>tools/</filename> directory on your nearest &debian;
-mirror. Unzip the archive and copy the files
-<filename>RESTORRB.EXE</filename>, <filename>FIPS.EXE</filename> and
-<filename>ERRORS.TXT</filename> to a bootable floppy. A bootable floppy can
-be created using the command <filename>sys a:</filename> under DOS.
-<command>fips</command> comes with very good documentation which you may
-want to read. You will definitely need to read the documentation if
-you use a disk compression driver or a disk manager. Create the disk
-and read the documentation <emphasis>before</emphasis> you defragment the disk.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The next thing needed is to move all the data to the beginning of the
-partition. <command>defrag</command>, which comes standard with DOS 6.0 and
-later, can easily do the job. See the <command>fips</command> documentation
-for a list of other software that may do the trick. Note that if you
-have Windows 9x, you must run <command>defrag</command> from there, since
-DOS doesn't understand VFAT, which is used to support for long
-filenames, used in Windows 95 and higher.
-
-</para><para>
-
-After running the defragmenter (which can take a while on a large
-disk), reboot with the <command>fips</command> disk you created in the
-floppy drive. Simply type <filename>a:\fips</filename> and follow the directions.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Note that there are many other partition managers out there, in
-case <command>fips</command> doesn't do the trick for you.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="partitioning-for-dos"><title>Partitioning for DOS</title>
-
-<para>
-
-If you are partitioning for DOS drives, or changing the size of DOS
-partitions, using &debian; tools, many people experience problems working
-with the resulting FAT partitions. For instance, some have reported
-slow performance, consistent problems with <command>scandisk</command>, or
-other weird errors in DOS or Windows.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Apparently, whenever you create or resize a partition for DOS use,
-it's a good idea to fill the first few sectors with zeros. You should do
-this prior to running DOS's <command>format</command> command by executing
-the following command from &debian;:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/hdXX bs=512 count=4
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/preparing/pre-install-bios-setup.xml b/nl/preparing/pre-install-bios-setup.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 396d58f5a..000000000
--- a/nl/preparing/pre-install-bios-setup.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 61133 -->
-
- <sect1 id="pre-install-bios-setup">
- <title>Configuratie van apparatuur en besturingssysteem voor de installatie</title>
-<para>
-
-In deze sectie wordt ingegaan op eventuele hardwareconfiguratie die u moet
-uitvoeren voordat u &debian; installeert. In het algemeen betreft dit controle
-en mogelijk aanpassing van 'firmware'-instellingen voor uw systeem. De
-firmware is de basisprogrammatuur die door de apparatuur wordt gebruikt;
-het meest kritieke moment waarop deze wordt gebruikt is tijdens het opstarten
-van uw systeem. Ook wordt ingegaan op bekende problemen met apparatuur die
-de betrouwbaarheid van &debian-gnu; op uw systeem kunnen beïnvloeden.
-
-</para>
-
-&bios-setup-i386.xml;
-&bios-setup-powerpc.xml;
-&bios-setup-sparc.xml;
-&bios-setup-s390.xml;
-
- <sect2 arch="x86;powerpc" id="hardware-issues">
- <title>Aandachtspunten ten aanzien van apparatuur</title>
-
- <formalpara arch="x86">
- <title>USB BIOS instellingen en toetsenborden</title>
-<para>
-
-Als u geen AT- maar alleen een USB-toetsenbord heeft, is het mogelijk dat u
-in uw BIOS-configuratie 'legacy AT keyboard'-emulatie moet activeren.
-Doe dit echter alleen als uw toetsenbord in het installatiesysteem niet werkt
-in de USB-modus. Aan de andere kant zijn er ook systemen (met name laptops)
-waarbij u mogelijk de 'legacy USB support' moet uitschakelen als uw toetsenbord
-niet werkt. Raadpleeg de handleiding van uw moederbord en zoek in het BIOS
-naar opties voor <quote>Legacy keyboard emulation</quote> of <quote>USB keyboard
-support</quote>.
-
-</para>
- </formalpara>
-
- <formalpara arch="powerpc">
- <title>Beeldschermweergave op OldWorld Powermacs</title>
-<para>
-
-Sommige OldWorld Powermacs kunnen onder Linux, als de weergave is ingesteld
-op meer dan 256 kleuren, mogelijk kleuren onjuist weergeven. Dit geldt in
-het bijzonder voor systemen met het <quote>control</quote> stuurprogramma
-voor video, maar mogelijk ook voor andere.
-Als u na het opstarten van de computer dergelijke problemen ondervindt (u
-kunt soms wel informatie op de monitor zien, maar soms ook helemaal niets)
-of als het scherm zwart wordt na het opstarten van het installatiesysteem
-in plaats van de gebruikersinterface te tonen, probeer dan onder MacOS de
-beeldscherminstellingen te wijzigen naar 256 kleuren in plaats van
-<quote>duizenden</quote> of <quote>millioenen</quote>.
-
-</para>
- </formalpara>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/preparing/preparing.xml b/nl/preparing/preparing.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index f5518f5b1..000000000
--- a/nl/preparing/preparing.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 16467 -->
-
-<chapter id="preparing">
- <title>Voordat u &debian-gnu; installeert</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Dit hoofdstuk behandelt de voorbereiding op de installatie van &debian; zelfs
-voordat u het installatieprogramma start. Dit omvat het maken van een reservekopie
-van uw gegevens, het verzamelen van gegevens over uw hardware en het bijeenzoeken
-van eventueel benodigde informatie.
-
-</para>
-
-&install-overview.xml;
-&backup.xml;
-&needed-info.xml;
-&minimum-hardware-reqts.xml;
-&non-debian-partitioning.xml;
-&pre-install-bios-setup.xml;
-
-</chapter>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/components.xml b/nl/using-d-i/components.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 560ca939a..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/components.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,192 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 61147 -->
-
- <sect1 id="module-details">
- <title>Individuele modules gebruiken</title>
-<para>
-
-In deze sectie beschrijven we elke module van het installatiesysteem
-in detail. De modules zijn gegroepeerd in stadia die herkenbaar
-zouden moeten zijn voor gebruikers. Ze worden gepresenteerd in de
-volgorde waarin ze tijdens de installatie verschijnen. Merk op dat
-mogelijk niet alle modules voor elke installatie worden gebruikt; welke
-modules daadwerkelijk worden gebruikt is afhankelijk van de door u
-gekozen installatiemethode en van uw apparatuur.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2 id="di-setup">
- <title>Instelling van het installatiesysteem en hardware configuratie</title>
-<para>
-
-Laten we er vanuit gaan dat uw systeem met het &debian; installatiesysteem is
-opgestart en dat u het eerste scherm voor u heeft. Op dat moment is de
-functionaliteit van &d-i; nog vrij beperkt. Het weet nog niet veel over uw
-apparatuur, welke taal u prefereert en zelfs de taken die het moet uitvoeren.
-Maak u geen zorgen. &d-i; is slim genoeg om uw apparatuur te scannen, de nog
-ontbrekende modules te localiseren en zichzelf op te waarderen tot een
-volwaardig installatiesysteem.
-
-U zult echter &d-i; nog altijd moeten helpen met enige informatie die het niet
-automatisch kan bepalen (zoals de selectie van de taal en toetsenbordindeling
-die u verkiest of van de gewenste spiegelserver).
-
-</para><para>
-
-U zult merken dat &d-i; verschillende keren tijdens dit stadium een
-<firstterm>hardwareherkenning</firstterm> uitvoert. De eerste keer is dit
-specifiek gericht op de apparatuur (bijvoorbeeld uw CD-speler of netwerkkaart)
-die nodig is voor het laden van de benodigde modules van het installatiesysteem.
-Omdat bij deze eerste keer mogelijk nog niet alle stuurprogramma's beschikbaar
-zijn, moet de hardwareherkenning later in het proces worden herhaald.
-
-</para><para arch="not-s390">
-Tijdens de hardwareherkenning zal &d-i; nagaan of er onder de stuurprogramma's
-benodigd voor uw hardware gevallen zijn waarvoor firmware geladen moet worden.
-Als er stuurprogramma's zijn die firmware proberen te laden, maar waarbij deze
-niet beschikbaar is, zal een dialoog getoond worden die de mogelijkheid biedt
-de ontbrekende firmware vanaf een verwisselbaar medium te laden.
-Zie <xref linkend="loading-firmware"/> voor nadere details.
-
-</para>
-
-&module-lowmem.xml;
-&module-localechooser.xml;
-&module-kbd-chooser.xml;
-&module-s390-netdevice.xml;
-&module-ddetect.xml;
-&module-cdrom-detect.xml;
-&module-iso-scan.xml;
-&module-anna.xml;
-&module-netcfg.xml;
-&module-choose-mirror.xml;
-<!-- tzsetup is included in clock-setup -->
-&module-clock-setup.xml;
-
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="di-partition">
- <title>Schijfindeling en selectie van aanhechtpunten</title>
-<para>
-
-Op dit punt, nadat voor de laatste keer hardwareherkenning heeft plaatsgevonden,
-heeft &d-i; zijn volledige sterkte bereikt: aangepast aan de behoeften van de
-gebruiker en klaar voor het echte werk.
-
-Zoals de titel van deze sectie aangeeft, is de voornaamste taak van de volgende
-modules het indelen van uw harde schijven, het creëren van bestandssystemen en
-het toekennen van aanhechtpunten. Optioneel kunnen nauw gerelateerde zaken als
-RAID, LVM of versleutelde partities worden geconfigureerd.
-
-</para>
-
-&module-s390-dasd.xml;
-&module-partman.xml;
-&module-autopartkit.xml;
-&module-partitioner.xml;
-&module-partconf.xml;
-&module-mdcfg.xml;
-&module-partman-lvm.xml;
-&module-partman-crypto.xml;
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="di-install-base">
- <title>Installatie van het Basissysteem</title>
-<para>
-
-Hoewel dit stadium het minst problematisch is, beslaat het wel een significant
-deel van de tijd van de installatie omdat hier het volledige basissysteem wordt
-opgehaald, geverifieerd en uitgepakt. Als u een langzame computer of
-netwerkverbinding heeft, kan dit enige tijd in beslag nemen.
-
-</para>
-
-&module-base-installer.xml;
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="di-user-setup">
- <title>Gebruikers en wachtwoorden instellen</title>
-<para>
-
-Nadat het basissysteem is geïnstalleerd, zal het installatiesysteem u in
-staat stellen om het <quote>root</quote> account en/of een account voor de
-eerste gebruiker in te stellen. Accounts voor andere gebruikers kunnen worden
-aangemaakt nadat de installatie is afgerond.
-
-</para>
-
-&module-user-setup.xml;
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="di-install-software">
- <title>Aanvullende software installeren</title>
-<para>
-
-Op dit punt beschikt u over een bruikbaar systeem, maar met beperkte
-functionaliteit. De meeste gebruikers zullen aanvullende
-programmatuur op het systeem willen installeren om het aan te passen aan hun
-behoeften. Het installatiesysteem maakt dit mogelijk. Deze stap kan, zeker
-indien u een langzame computer of netwerkverbinding heeft, nog meer tijd in
-beslag nemen dan de installatie van het basissysteem.
-
-</para>
-
-&module-apt-setup.xml;
-&module-pkgsel.xml;
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="di-make-bootable">
- <title>Zorgen dat uw systeem kan worden opgestart</title>
-<para condition="supports-nfsroot">
-
-Als u een werkstation zonder schijfeenheden installeert, is opstarten vanaf
-een locale schijfeenheid uiteraard geen optie en zal deze stap worden
-overgeslagen. <phrase arch="sparc">Desgewenst kunt u OpenBoot instellen om
-standaard vanaf het netwerk op te starten; zie <xref
-linkend="boot-dev-select-sun"/>.</phrase>
-
-</para>
-
-&module-os-prober.xml;
-&module-hppa-palo-installer.xml;
-&module-x86-grub-installer.xml;
-&module-x86-lilo-installer.xml;
-&module-ia64-elilo-installer.xml;
-&module-mips-arcboot-installer.xml;
-&module-mipsel-colo-installer.xml;
-&module-powerpc-yaboot-installer.xml;
-&module-powerpc-quik-installer.xml;
-&module-s390-zipl-installer.xml;
-&module-sparc-silo-installer.xml;
-&module-nobootloader.xml;
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="di-finish">
- <title>De installatie afronden</title>
-<para>
-
-Dit is de laatste stap van het installatieproces voor &debian; waarbij het
-installatiesysteem nog enkele afrondende taken uitvoert.
-Het bestaat voornamelijk uit het afwerken van losse eindjes van &d-i;.
-
-</para>
-
-&module-clock-setup-finish.xml;
-&module-finish-install.xml;
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="di-miscellaneous">
- <title>Diverse modules</title>
-<para>
-
-De modules in deze sectie zijn normaalgesproken niet betrokken in het
-installatieproces, maar zijn beschikbaar op de achtergrond voor gebruik
-als er iets mis gaat.
-
-</para>
-
-&module-save-logs.xml;
-&module-cdrom-checker.xml;
-&module-shell.xml;
- </sect2>
-&module-network-console.xml;
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/loading-firmware.xml b/nl/using-d-i/loading-firmware.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 1fa223cb1..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/loading-firmware.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,134 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 56290 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="loading-firmware" arch="not-s390">
- <title>Loading Missing Firmware</title>
-<para>
-
-As described in <xref linkend="hardware-firmware"/>, some devices require
-firmware to be loaded. In most cases the device will not work at all
-if the firmware is not available; sometimes basic functionality is not
-impaired if it is missing and the firmware is only needed to enable
-additional features.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If a device driver requests firmware that is not available, &d-i; will
-display a dialog offering to load the missing firmware. If this option
-is selected, &d-i; will scan available devices for either loose firmware
-files or packages containing firmware. If found, the firmware will be
-copied to the correct location (<filename>/lib/firmware</filename>) and
-the driver module will be reloaded.
-
-</para>
-<note><para>
-
-Which devices are scanned and which file systems are supported depends on
-the architecture, the installation method and the stage of the installation.
-Especially during the early stages of the installation, loading the firmware
-is most likely to succeed from a FAT-formatted floppy disk or USB stick.
-<phrase arch="x86">On i386 and amd64 firmware can also be loaded from an
-MMC or SD card.</phrase>
-
-</para></note>
-<para>
-
-Note that it is possible to skip loading the firmware if you know the
-device will also function without it, or if the device is not needed during
-the installation.
-
-</para>
-<warning><para>
-
-Support for loading firmware is still relatively basic and is likely to
-be improved in future releases of the installer. Currently &d-i; will
-for example not display any warning if you choose to load missing firmware,
-but the requested firmware is not found.
-Please report any issues you encounter by filing an installation report
-(see <xref linkend="submit-bug"/>).
-
-</para></warning>
-
- <sect2><title>Preparing a medium</title>
-<para>
-
-Although in some cases the firmware can also be loaded from a partition on
-a hard disk, the most common method to load firmware will be from some
-removable medium such as a floppy disk or a USB stick.
-The firmware files or packages must be placed in either the root directory
-or a directory named <filename>/firmware</filename> of the file system on
-the medium. The recommended file system to use is FAT as that is most
-certain to be supported during the early stages of the installation.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Tarballs containing current packages for the most common firmware are
-available from:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-<ulink url="&url-firmware-tarballs;"/>
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-Just download the tarball for the correct release and unpack it to the file
-system on the medium.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If the firmware you need is not included in the tarball, you can also
-download specific firmware packages from the (non-free section of the)
-archive. The following overview should list most available firmware
-packages but is not guaranteed to be complete and may also contain
-non-firmware packages:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-<ulink url="&url-firmware-packages;"/>
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para><para>
-
-It is also possible to copy individual firmware files to the medium. Loose
-firmware could be obtained for example from an already installed system or
-from a hardware vendor.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2><title>Firmware and the Installed System</title>
-<para>
-
-Any firmware loaded during the installation will be copied automatically
-to the installed system. In most cases this will ensure that the device
-that requires the firmware will also work correctly after the system is
-rebooted into the installed system. However, if the installed system runs
-a different kernel version from the installer there is a slight chance that
-the firmware cannot be loaded due to version skew.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If the firmware was loaded from a firmware package, &d-i; will also install
-this package for the installed system and will automatically add the non-free
-section of the package archive in APT's <filename>sources.list</filename>.
-This has the advantage that the firmware should be updated automatically if
-a new version becomes available.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If loading the firmware was skipped during the installation, the relevant
-device will probably not work with the installed system until the firmware
-(package) is installed manually.
-
-</para>
-<note><para>
-
-If the firmware was loaded from loose firmware files, the firmware copied to
-the installed system will <emphasis>not</emphasis> be automatically updated
-unless the corresponding firmware package (if available) is installed after
-the installation is completed.
-
-</para></note>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/anna.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/anna.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 5c156a8fa..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/anna.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 11648 untranslated -->
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/apt-setup.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/apt-setup.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 13e77789d..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/apt-setup.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 33820 -->
-
- <sect3 id="apt-setup">
- <title>Het configureren van APT</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Het belangrijkste middel dat mensen gebruiken om pakketten op hun systeem
-te installeren is een programma genaamd <command>apt-get</command>,
-uit het pakket <classname>apt</classname><footnote>
-
-<para>
-
-Merk op dat het programma dat de feitelijke installatie van pakketten
-uitvoert, <command>dpkg</command> is. Dit programma is echter meer een
-soort specialistisch gereedschap en wordt waar nodig door
-<command>apt-get</command> aangeroepen. <command>apt-get</command> bevat echter
-ook hogere functionaliteit: het is in staat om andere pakketten te
-installeren die vereist zijn voor het pakket dat u probeert te installeren
-en ook om pakketten op te halen vanaf CD, het netwerk en andere bronnen.
-
-</para>
-</footnote>.
-Ook andere hulpprogramma's voor pakketbeheer, zoals <command>aptitude</command>,
-<command>synaptic</command> en het oudere <command>dselect</command> maken
-gebruik en zijn afhankelijk van <command>apt-get</command>. Nieuwe gebruikers
-wordt aangeraden gebruik te maken van deze hulpprogramma's omdat zij aanvullende
-functionaliteit (het zoeken van pakketten en status controles) integreren in een
-vriendelijke gebruikersinterface.
-
-</para><para>
-
-APT moet worden geconfigureerd zodat het weet waar pakketten vandaan kunnen
-worden gehaald. Het installatiesysteem verzorgt dit grotendeels automatisch op
-basis van de gebruike installatiemethode. Het resultaat van deze configuratie
-wordt weggeschreven naar het bestand <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>.
-U kunt dit bestand na afronding van de installatie bekijken en naar behoefte
-aanpassen.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/autopartkit.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/autopartkit.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 5c156a8fa..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/autopartkit.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 11648 untranslated -->
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/base-installer.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/base-installer.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 215fe6974..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/base-installer.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 43573 -->
-
-<para>
-
-Tijdens de installatie van het basissysteem worden boodschappen met
-betrekking tot het uitpakken en configureren van pakketten doorgestuurd
-naar <userinput>tty4</userinput>. U kunt naar deze terminal schakelen door
-op <keycombo><keycap>Linker Alt</keycap><keycap>F4</keycap></keycombo> te
-drukken; u schakelt terug naar het hoofdscherm van de installatie met behulp
-van <keycombo><keycap>Linker Alt</keycap><keycap>F1</keycap></keycombo>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-De boodschappen die tijdens deze fase worden gegenereerd worden ook
-opgeslagen in <filename>/var/log/syslog</filename>. Als de installatie wordt
-uitgevoerd vanaf een seriële console, kunt u ze daar raadplegen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als onderdeel van de installatie zal een &arch-kernel; kernel worden geïnstalleerd.
-Tijdens een standaard installatie zal het installatiesysteem een kernel voor
-u kiezen die het beste past bij uw apparatuur. Bij installaties op een
-lagere prioriteit zal een lijst worden getoond met beschikbare kernels waaruit
-u een keuze kunt maken.
-
-</para>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/cdrom-checker.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/cdrom-checker.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d4c2f588b..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/cdrom-checker.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 14337 untranslated -->
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/cdrom-detect.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/cdrom-detect.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 5c156a8fa..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/cdrom-detect.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 11648 untranslated -->
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/choose-mirror.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/choose-mirror.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 01a36f47c..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/choose-mirror.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 43658 untranslated -->
-
-<!--
-Hmm. This really does need documenting :-/
-
-- Component is only selected and executed if the installer needs to load
- installer components or the base system from the network
- (either local or the internet).
-- This means you first have to configure a network interface.
-- Mirror selection is delayed until apt-setup for CD-based installs (except
- businesscard)
-- A list of countries is displayed with the default based on the country you
- selected earlier.
-- Selection of a local mirror (at top of the list: manual selection).
-- After selecting a country, a list of mirrors in the country will be shown.
- (not for ftp)
-- Forcing to ftp can be done using "protocol=ftp"
-- Note that not all mirrors are equal (see http://www.nl.debian.org/mirror/list)
-
-- The selected mirror will be tested.
-- How to handle problems with mirrors.
--->
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/clock-setup-finish.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/clock-setup-finish.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 7689d0a81..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/clock-setup-finish.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 61133 -->
-
- <sect3 arch="not-s390" id="system-clock">
- <title>De interne systeemklok instellen</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Het installatiesysteem kan u vragen of de interne klok van uw systeem staat
-ingesteld op Greenwich Mean Time (GMT of UTC) of niet. Indien mogelijk wordt
-deze vraag echter vermeden en zal het installatiesysteem op basis van
-informatie als de aanwezigheid van andere besturingssystemen zelf proberen te
-bepalen of de interne klok al dan niet is ingesteld op UTC.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Bij een installatie in "expert" modus zal u altijd kunnen kiezen of de interne
-klok staat ingesteld op UTC of niet.
-<phrase arch="powerpc">De interne klok van Macintosh computers staat
-gewoonlijk ingesteld op de lokale tijd. Selecteer lokaal in plaats van
-GMT als u meerdere besturingssystemen op uw computer wilt gebruiken.</phrase>
-<phrase arch="any-x86">Systemen waarop (ook) Dos of Windows draait, staan
-gewoonlijk ingesteld op de lokale tijd. Selecteer lokaal in plaats van
-GMT als u meerdere besturingssystemen op uw computer wilt gebruiken.</phrase>
-
-</para><para>
-
-Het installatiesysteem zal op dit punt ook proberen om de huidige tijd vast
-te leggen in de interne systeemklok. Dit zal worden gedaan ofwel in UTC
-ofwel in de locale tijd, afhankelijk van de zojuist gedane selectie.
-schrijven
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/clock-setup.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/clock-setup.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 43d9be7cb..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/clock-setup.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 59889 -->
-
- <sect3 id="clock-setup">
- <title>De klok instellen</title>
-
-<para arch="not-s390">
-
-Het installatiesysteem zal allereerst proberen om verbinding te maken met
-een tijdserver op het Internet (gebruikmakend van het <firstterm>NTP</firstterm>
-protocol) om op basis daarvan de systeemtijd juist in te stellen.
-Als dit mislukt, zal het systeem ervan uitgaan dat de datum en tijd die
-tijdens het opstarten van het installatiesysteem zijn bepaald op basis van
-de interne systeemklok, juist zijn. Het is niet mogelijk om tijdens de
-installatie de systeemtijd handmatig in te stellen.
-
-</para><para arch="s390">
-
-Het installatiesysteem wijzigt de systeemtijd niet op het s390 platform.
-
-</para>
-
-&module-tzsetup.xml;
-
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/ddetect.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/ddetect.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 5c156a8fa..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/ddetect.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 11648 untranslated -->
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/finish-install.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/finish-install.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 9bc3190e3..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/finish-install.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 50618 -->
-
- <sect3 id="finish-install">
- <title>Het systeem opnieuw opstarten</title>
-
-<para arch="not-s390">
-
-U zal worden gevraagd om het installatiemedium (CD, diskette, enz.)
-dat u heeft gebruikt om het installatiesysteem op te starten, te verwijderen.
-Vervolgens zal uw systeem opnieuw opstarten met uw nieuwe &debian; systeem.
-
-</para><para arch="s390">
-
-Na een laatste dialoog zal het systeem worden gestopt omdat herstarten op
-&arch-title; niet wordt ondersteund. U moet vervolgens een IPL voor &debian-gnu;
-uitvoeren vanaf de DASD die u tijdens de eerste stappen van de installatie
-heeft geselecteerd voor het root bestandssysteem.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/hppa/palo-installer.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/hppa/palo-installer.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 84a3608e8..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/hppa/palo-installer.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 14602 untranslated -->
-
- <sect3 arch="hppa">
- <title><command>palo</command>-installer</title>
-<para>
-
-The bootloader on PA-RISC is <quote>palo</quote>.
-<command>PALO</command> is similar in configuration and usage to
-<command>LILO</command>, with a few exceptions. First of all,
-<command>PALO</command> allows you to boot any kernel image on your
-boot partition. This is because <command>PALO</command> can actually
-read Linux partitions.
-
-</para><para condition="FIXME">
-
-hppa FIXME ( need more info )
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/ia64/elilo-installer.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/ia64/elilo-installer.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 0c8088cb8..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/ia64/elilo-installer.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,135 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 43573 untranslated -->
-
- <sect3 arch="ia64">
- <title>Install the <command>ELILO</command> Boot Loader
- on a Hard Disk</title>
-<para>
-
-The &architecture; boot loader is called <quote>elilo</quote>.
-It is modeled on the <quote>lilo</quote> boot loader for the
-x86 architecture and uses a similar configuration file.
-However, instead of writing an MBR or partition boot record to
-the disk, it copies the necessary files to a separate FAT formatted
-disk partition and modifies the <guimenuitem>EFI Boot Manager</guimenuitem>
-menu in the firmware to point to the files in the EFI partition.
-The <command>elilo</command> boot loader is really in two parts.
-The <filename>/usr/sbin/elilo</filename> command manages the partition and
-copies files into it.
-The <filename>elilo.efi</filename> program is copied into the EFI
-partition and then run by the <quote>EFI Boot Manager</quote> to
-do the actual work of loading and starting the Linux kernel.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The <quote>elilo</quote> configuration and installation is done as the
-last step of installing the packages of the base installation.
-&d-i; will present you with a list of potential disk partitions that it
-has found suitable for an EFI partition.
-Select the partition you set up earlier in the installation, typically
-a partition on the same disk that contains your
-<emphasis>root</emphasis> filesystem.
-
-</para>
-
- <warning><title>Choose the correct partition!</title>
-
-<para>
-
-The criteria for selecting a partition is that it is FAT format
-filesystem with its <emphasis>boot</emphasis> flag set.
-&d-i; may show multiple choices depending on what it finds from scanning
-all of the disks of the system including EFI partitions of other system
-disks and EFI diagnostic partitions.
-Remember, <command>elilo</command> may format the partition during
-the installation, erasing any previous contents!
-
-</para></warning>
-
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 arch="ia64">
- <title>EFI Partition Contents</title>
-
-<para>
-
-The EFI partition is a FAT filesystem format partition on one of the
-hard disks of the system, usually the same disk that contains the
-<emphasis>root</emphasis> filesystem.
-It is normally not mounted on a running system as it is only needed
-by the <quote>EFI Boot Manager</quote> to load the system and the
-installer part of the <command>elilo</command> writes to the filesystem
-directly.
-The <command>/usr/sbin/elilo</command> utility writes the following files
-into the <filename>efi/debian</filename> directory of the EFI
-partition during the installation.
-Note that the <quote>EFI Boot Manager</quote> would find these files
-using the path <filename>fs<replaceable>n</replaceable>:\efi\debian</filename>.
-There may be other files in this filesystem as well over time as
-the system is updated or re-configured.
-
-</para>
-
-<variablelist>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term><filename>elilo.conf</filename></term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-This is the configuration file read by the boot loader when it starts.
-It is a copy of the <filename>/etc/elilo.conf</filename> with
-the filenames re-written to refer to files in the EFI partition.
-
-</para></listitem></varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term><filename>elilo.efi</filename></term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-This is the boot loader program that the <quote>EFI Boot Manager</quote>
-runs to boot the system.
-It is the program behind the <guimenuitem>&debian; GNU/Linux</guimenuitem>
-menu item of the <quote>EFI Boot Manager</quote> command menu.
-
-</para></listitem></varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term><filename>initrd.img</filename></term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-This is the initial root filesystem used to boot the kernel.
-It is a copy of the file referenced in the
-<filename>/etc/elilo.conf</filename>.
-In a standard &debian; installation it would be the file in
-<filename>/boot</filename> pointed to by the symbolic link
-<filename>/initrd.img</filename>.
-
-</para></listitem></varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term><filename>readme.txt</filename></term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-This is a small text file warning you that the contents of the
-directory are managed by the <command>elilo</command> and that
-any local changes would be lost at the next time
-<filename>/usr/sbin/elilo</filename> is run.
-
-</para></listitem></varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term><filename>vmlinuz</filename></term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-This is the compressed kernel itself.
-It is a copy of the file referenced in the
-<filename>/etc/elilo.conf</filename>.
-In a standard &debian; installation it would be the file in
-<filename>/boot</filename> pointed to by the symbolic link
-<filename>/vmlinuz</filename>.
-
-</para></listitem></varlistentry>
-
-</variablelist>
-
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/iso-scan.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/iso-scan.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 47e3b193f..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/iso-scan.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 23058 -->
-
- <sect3 id="iso-scan">
- <title>De ISO-installatie-image localiseren</title>
-<para>
-
-Als u de <emphasis>hd-media</emphasis> installatiemethode gebruikt, komt
-er een moment waarop u de ISO-image met het &debian; Installatiesysteem
-zult moeten localiseren en koppelen om het restant van de
-installatiebestanden te laden. Dit is de taak van de module
-<command>iso-scan</command>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Allereerst zal <command>iso-scan</command> automatisch alle blok-apparaten
-(d.w.z. partities) die een bekend bestandssysteem hebben, koppelen en
-deze achtereenvolgens doorzoeken op bestanden met een extensie
-<filename>.iso</filename> (of <filename>.ISO</filename>). Merk op dat
-tijdens de eerste poging alleen de hoogste twee niveau's van de
-mapstructuur zullen worden doorzocht (d.w.z. dat
-<filename>/<replaceable>willekeurig</replaceable>.iso</filename> en
-bijvoorbeeld <filename>/data/<replaceable>willekeurig</replaceable>.iso</filename>
-gevonden zullen worden, maar niet bijvoorbeeld
-<filename>/data/tmp/<replaceable>willekeurig</replaceable>.iso</filename>).
-Nadat een ISO-image is gevonden, controleert <command>iso-scan</command> of
-het een geldig &debian; ISO-installatie-image betreft of niet. In het eerste
-geval zijn we klaar, in het tweede geval wordt verder gezocht.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als de eerste poging om een ISO-installatie-image te vinden faalt,
-zal <command>iso-scan</command> u vragen of u een meer uitgebreide
-zoektocht wilt laten uitvoeren. Tijdens deze poging zal niet alleen in
-de hoogste mappen worden gezocht, maar wordt het volledige bestandssysteem
-doorlopen.
-
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als <command>iso-scan</command> uw ISO-installatie-image niet kan vinden,
-start dan de computer opnieuw op met uw oorspronkelijke besturingssysteem
-en controleer of de image een correcte naam heeft (dus eindigend op
-<filename>.iso</filename>), of het staat op een bestandssysteem dat door
-&d-i; wordt herkend en of het niet beschadigd is (verifieer de checksum).
-Ervaren gebruikers van Unix kunnen deze handelingen eventueel uitvoeren
-op de tweede console zonder het systeem opnieuw op te starten.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/kbd-chooser.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/kbd-chooser.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 01e360817..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/kbd-chooser.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 60683 -->
-
- <sect3 id="kbd-chooser">
- <title>Een toetsenbord selecteren</title>
-
-<para>
-
-De indeling van toetsenborden is vaak aangepast aan de tekens die in
-een taal worden gebruikt. Selecteer een indeling die overeenkomt met
-het toetsenbord dat u gebruikt. Als uw toetsenbordindeling niet in de
-lijst voorkomt, kies dan de indeling die het best in de buurt komt.
-U kunt, nadat de installatie is voltooid, een toetsenbordindeling kiezen
-uit een meer uitgebreide selectie (geef hiervoor, nadat u de installatie
-heeft afgerond, als root het commando <command>dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration</command>).
-<!-- FJP: in laatste zin staat nu 2x dat installatie afgerond moet zijn-->
-
-</para><para>
-
-Maak uw keuze door met de cursortoetsen de selectie te verplaatsen en
-druk vervolgens op &enterkey;. De cursortoetsen zitten op alle
-toetsenbordindelingen op dezelfde plaats en zijn dus onafhankelijk van
-de toetsenbordconfiguratie. Een 'extended' toetsenbord heeft
-<keycap>F1</keycap> t/m <keycap>F10</keycap> toetsen als bovenste regel.
-<!-- FJP: Tegenwoordig hebben we toch t/m F12? -->
-
-</para><para arch="powerpc">
-
-Er zijn twee toetsenbordindelingen voor US toetsenborden: de
-qwerty/mac-usb-us (Apple USB) indeling zal de Alt functie koppelen aan de
-<keycap>Command/Apple</keycap>-toets (op het toetsenbord naast de
-<keycap>spatiebalk</keycap>, dus analoog aan <keycap>Alt</keycap> op
-PC-toetsenborden), terwijl de qwerty/us (Standard) indeling de Alt functie
-zal koppelen aan de <keycap>Option</keycap>-toets (op de meeste Mac
-toetsenborden is op deze toets 'alt' gegraveerd). Verder zijn deze twee
-indelingen gelijk.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/localechooser.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/localechooser.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index fa1a7737d..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/localechooser.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 56423 -->
-
-
- <sect3 id="localechooser">
- <title>Lokalisatie bepalen</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Over het algemeen zullen de eerste vragen die worden gesteld de bepaling van
-de lokalisatie voor zowel de installatie als het geïnstalleerde systeem
-betreffen. De lokalisatie-opties betreffen taal, land en
-<quote>locale</quote>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-De taal die u kiest zal worden gebruikt tijdens het vervolg van de
-installatie, tenminste als een vertaling van de verschillende dialogen
-beschikbaar is. Als voor de geselecteerde taal geen geldige vertaling
-beschikbaar is, zal het installatiesysteem terugvallen op Engels.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Het geselecteerde land zal later in het installatieproces worden gebruikt
-bij de selectie van uw tijdzone en een voor uw locatie geschikte &debian;
-spiegelserver. Taal en land tezamen zullen worden gebruikt om de standaard
-<quote>locale</quote> voor uw systeem in te stellen en om u te helpen bij
-de selectie van uw toetsenboord.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Allereerst zal worden gevraagd welke taal uw voorkeur heeft. De talen
-worden genoemd zowel in het Engels (links) als in de taal zelf (rechts);
-de namen aan de rechter zijde worden tevens getoond in het juiste script
-voor de taal. De lijst is gesorteerd op de Engelse namen.
-Bovenaan de lijst vindt u een extra optie waarmee u, in plaats van een taal,
-de <quote>C</quote>-locale kunt selecteren. Het kiezen van de
-<quote>C</quote>-locale heeft tot gevolg dat de installatie in het Engels
-zal plaatsvinden; daarnaast zal het geïnstalleerde systeem geen ondersteuning
-voor lokalisatie hebben aangezien het pakket <classname>locales</classname>
-niet zal worden geïnstalleerd.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als u een taal heeft geselecteerd die wordt herkend als officiële taal voor
-meer dan één land<footnote>
-
-<para>
-
-In technische termen: indien voor die taal meer dan één <quote>locale</quote>
-bestaat met verschillende landcodes.
-
-</para>
-
-</footnote>, zal een keuzelijst worden getoond met daarin alleen die landen.
-Om een land te kiezen dat niet in de lijst voorkomt, kiest u de optie
-<guimenuitem>Andere</guimenuitem> onderaan de lijst. Er zal dan een
-keuzelijst met continenten worden getoond; na selectie van een continent
-gevolgd door een keuzelijst met landen die behoren tot dat continent.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als de taal slechts bij één land voorkomt, zal dat land automatisch worden
-geselecteerd. In dat geval is het alleen mogelijk om een ander land te
-selecteren door eerst de debconf-prioriteit te verlagen en vervolgens
-vanuit het hoofdmenu opnieuw de optie voor taalselectie te kiezen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Op basis van door u geselecteerde taal en land zal een standaardwaarde voor
-locale worden bepaald. Als u de installatie uitvoert op een lagere dan de
-standaard prioriteit, heeft u de mogelijkheid om een andere standaard locale te
-kiezen en om aanvullende locales te kiezen die voor het geïnstalleerde systeem
-moeten worden gegenereerd.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/lowmem.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/lowmem.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 01a5f4a11..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/lowmem.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 16990 -->
-
- <sect3 id="lowmem">
- <title>Controle van beschikbaar geheugen</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Eén van de eerste dingen die &d-i; doet, is het controleren van het
-beschikbare geheugen. Als de hoeveelheid beschikbaar geheugen beperkt
-is, zal deze module een aantal wijzigingen aanbrengen in het
-installatieproces waardoor u hopelijk in staat zal zijn om &debian-gnu;
-op uw systeem te installeren.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Tijdens een installatie op een systeem met beperkt geheugen, zullen
-niet alle modules beschikbaar zijn. Eén van de beperkingen is dat u
-de voor de installatie te gebruiken taal niet zal kunnen kiezen.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/mdcfg.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/mdcfg.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 9a6e9bd76..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/mdcfg.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,233 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 50619 -->
-
- <sect3 id="mdcfg">
- <title>Meervoudige schijfapparaten configureren (Software-RAID)</title>
-<para>
-
-Als u in uw computer meer dan één harde schijf<footnote><para>
-
-U zou zelfs een Software-RAID kunnen samenstellen uit verschillende
-partities op één fysieke harde schijf, maar daarmee bereikt u niets
-zinvols.
-
-</para></footnote> heeft, kunt u <command>mdcfg</command> gebruiken
-om uw schijfeenheden te configureren voor betere prestaties en/of
-grotere betrouwbaarheid van uw gegevens. Het resultaat wordt een
-<firstterm>Multidisk Device</firstterm> (MD) of, naar zijn meest
-bekende variant, <firstterm>Software-RAID</firstterm>).
-
-</para><para>
-
-MD is in feite niets meer dan een verzameling partities op verschillende
-harde schijven die worden gecombineerd om gezamelijk één
-<emphasis>logisch</emphasis> apparaat te vormen. Dit apparaat kan vervolgens
-worden gebruikt als een gewone partitie (dat wil zeggen dat u het in
-<command>partman</command> kunt formatteren en een aanhechtpunt kunt toewijzen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Het voordeel dat u behaalt, is afhankelijk van het soort MD-apparaat dat u
-creëert. Op dit moment worden ondersteund:
-
-<variablelist>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>RAID0</term><listitem><para>
-
-Levert hoofdzakelijk prestatieverbetering. RAID0 splitst alle binnenkomende
-gegevens op in zogenaamde <firstterm>stripes</firstterm> en verdeelt deze
-gelijkmatig over elke schijf in de reeks. Dit kan de snelheid van lees- en
-schrijfoperaties verhogen, maar als één van de schijven defect raakt,
-verliest u <emphasis>alle</emphasis> gegevens (een deel van de informatie
-staat nog wel op de 'gezonde' schijf/schijven, maar een ander deel
-<emphasis>stond</emphasis> op de defecte schijf).
-
-</para><para>
-
-RAID0 wordt bijvoorbeeld veel toegepast voor video editing.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>RAID1</term><listitem><para>
-
-Is geschikt voor situaties waar betrouwbaarheid de belangrijkste
-overweging is. Het bestaat uit verschillende (gewoonlijk twee) partities
-van gelijke grootte; beide partities bevatten exact dezelfde gegevens.
-In essentie betekent dit drie dingen. Ten eerste heeft u, als één van de
-schijven defect raakt, nog altijd de gegevens op de tweede schijf. Ten
-tweede kunt u effectief slechts een deel van de beschikbare capaciteit
-gebruiken (meer exact: de grootte van de kleinste partitie in de RAID).
-Ten derde wordt de belasting bij het lezen van gegevens verdeeld over
-de schijven; dit kan de prestaties verbeteren als op een server over het
-algemeen meer lees- dan schrijfacties plaatsvinden, zoals bij een
-bestandsserver.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Desgewenst kunt u een reserve harde schijf in de reeks opnemen die bij
-een storing de plaats zal innemen van de defecte schijf.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>RAID5</term><listitem><para>
-
-Is een goed compromis tussen snelheid, betrouwbaarheid en redundantie van
-gegevens. Bij RAID5 worden binnenkomende gegevens gesplitst in stripes en
-gelijkmatig verdeeld over alle harde schijven op één na (vergelijkbaar met
-RAID0). In afwijking van RAID0, wordt bij RAID5 ook
-<firstterm>pariteits</firstterm>informatie berekend die op de overgebleven
-schijf wordt weggeschreven. De harde schijf met de pariteitsinformatie is
-niet statisch (dat zou RAID4 zijn), maar wordt periodiek gewijzigd zodat de
-pariteitsinformatie gelijkelijk wordt verdeeld over de schijven. Als één van
-de schijven defect raakt, kunnen de ontbrekende gegevens worden berekend op
-basis van de resterende gegevens en hun pariteit. RAID5 dient te zijn
-opgebouwd uit tenminste drie actieve partities. Desgewenst kunt u een reserve
-harde schijf in de reeks opnemen die bij een storing de plaats zal innemen
-van de defecte schijf.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Zoals u kunt zien, heeft RAID5 een vergelijkbare mate van betrouwbaarheid
-als RAID1 terwijl de opslag minder redundant is. Aan de andere kant is het,
-in verband met de berekening van de partiteitsinformatie, mogelijk iets
-trager bij schrijfoperaties dan RAID0 .
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-
-Samenvattend:
-
-<informaltable>
-<tgroup cols="5">
-<thead>
-<row>
- <entry>Type</entry>
- <entry>Minimum apparaten</entry>
- <entry>Reserve schijf</entry>
- <entry>Overleeft een storing?</entry>
- <entry>Beschikbare ruimte</entry>
-</row>
-</thead>
-
-<tbody>
-<row>
- <entry>RAID0</entry>
- <entry>2</entry>
- <entry>nee</entry>
- <entry>nee</entry>
- <entry>Grootte van de kleinste partitie vermenigvuldigd met het aantal apparaten</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry>RAID1</entry>
- <entry>2</entry>
- <entry>optioneel</entry>
- <entry>ja</entry>
- <entry>Grootte van de kleinste partitie in de RAID</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row>
- <entry>RAID5</entry>
- <entry>3</entry>
- <entry>naar keuze</entry>
- <entry>ja</entry>
- <entry>
- Grootte van de kleinste partitie vermenigvuldigd met
- (het aantal apparaten in de RAID minus één)
- </entry>
-</row>
-
-</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als u meer wilt weten over Software-RAID, raadpleeg dan de
-<ulink url="&url-software-raid-howto;">Software RAID HOWTO</ulink>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Om een MD-apparaat aan te maken, dient u de partities die u ervan onderdeel
-wilt laten uitmaken, te markeren voor gebruik in een RAID.
-U doet dit in <command>partman</command> in het menu met <guimenu>partitie
-instellingen</guimenu>. Daar selecteert u <menuchoice><guimenu>Gebruiken
-als:</guimenu> <guimenuitem>Fysiek volume voor RAID</guimenuitem></menuchoice>.
-
-</para><warning><para>
-
-Ondersteuning voor meervoudige schijfapparaten is relatief nieuwe
-functionaliteit in het installatiesysteem. Het is mogelijk dat u daardoor
-problemen ondervindt bij sommige RAID-varianten, of in de combinatie van MD
-met sommige opstartladers als probeert een MD te gebruiken voor het
-bestandssysteem root (<filename>/</filename>). Ervaren gebruikers kunnen
-proberen om deze problemen op te lossen door bepaalde configuratie- of
-installatiestappen handmatig uit te voeren vanuit een opdrachtschil.
-
-</para></warning><para>
-
-Vervolgens dient u in het hoofdmenu van <command>partman</command>
-te kiezen voor <guimenuitem>Software-RAID instellen</guimenuitem>.
-(N.B. Dit menu verschijnt pas nadat u tenminste één partitie heeft
-gemarkeerd voor gebruik als <guimenuitem>Fysiek volume voor
-RAID</guimenuitem>.)
-Kies dan op het eerste scherm van <command>mdcfg</command> voor
-<guimenuitem>MD-apparaat aanmaken</guimenuitem>. Er zal een lijst
-met ondersteunde typen MD-apparaten worden getoond, waaruit u er één
-kunt kiezen (bijvoorbeeld RAID1). Het vervolg is afhankelijk van het
-geselecteerde type MD.
-
-</para>
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-RAID0 is eenvoudig &mdash; er zal een overzicht met beschikbare
-RAID-partities worden getoond en uw enige taak is het selecteren van de
-partities die u voor het MD-apparaat wilt gebruiken.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-RAID1 is iets lastiger. Allereerst zal u worden gevraagd om het aantal
-actieve en het aantal reserve eenheden voor het MD-apparaat in te
-geven. Vervolgens dient u uit de lijst met beschikbare RAID-partities
-eerst de partities te kiezen die actief moeten zijn en vervolgens de
-reserve partities. Het aantal partities dat u selecteert moet gelijk zijn
-aan het aantal dat u zojuist heeft opgegeven. Maak u geen zorgen; als u
-een fout maakt en een afwijkend aantal partities selecteert, zal &d-i;
-u beletten verder te gaan totdat dit gecorrigeerd is.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-De configuratieprocedure voor RAID5 is vergelijkbaar met die voor RAID1.
-Het enige verschil is dat u tenminste <emphasis>3</emphasis> actieve
-partities dient te gebruiken.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-<para>
-
-Het is zonder meer mogelijk om verschillende typen MD-apparaten naast
-elkaar te hebben. Als u bijvoorbeeld drie 200GB harde schijven heeft
-ten behoeve van MD, elk met twee 100 GB partities, kunt u de eerste
-partities op alle drie de schijven samenvoegen tot één RAID0 (snelle
-partitie van 300GB voor video editing) en de andere drie partities
-(2 actief en 1 reserve) gebruiken voor RAID1 (als zeer betrouwbare
-100GB partitie voor <filename>/home</filename>).
-
-</para><para>
-
-Nadat u de MD-apparaten naar uw tevredenheid heeft ingesteld, kunt u
-<command>mdcfg</command> afsluiten om terug te keren naar
-<command>partman</command> om op uw nieuwe MD-apparaten bestandssystemen
-aan te maken en daaraan de gebruikelijke kenmerken, zoals aanhechtpunten,
-toe te kennen.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/mips/arcboot-installer.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/mips/arcboot-installer.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 2e522562e..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/mips/arcboot-installer.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 35613 untranslated -->
-
- <sect3 arch="mips">
- <title><command>arcboot</command>-installer</title>
-<para>
-
-The boot loader on SGI machines is <command>arcboot</command>.
-It has to be installed on the same hard disk as the kernel (this is done
-automatically by the installer). Arcboot supports different configurations
-which are set up in <filename>/etc/arcboot.conf</filename>. Each
-configuration has a unique name,
-the default setup as created by the installer is <quote>linux</quote>.
-After arcboot has been installed, the system can be booted from hard disk
-by setting some firmware environment variables entering
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-<userinput> setenv SystemPartition scsi(<replaceable>scsi</replaceable>)disk(<replaceable>disk</replaceable>)rdisk(0)partition(0)</userinput>
-<userinput> setenv OSLoadPartition scsi(<replaceable>scsi</replaceable>)disk(<replaceable>disk</replaceable>)rdisk(0)partition(<replaceable>partnr</replaceable>)</userinput>
-<userinput> setenv OSLoader arcboot</userinput>
-<userinput> setenv OSLoadFilename <replaceable>config</replaceable></userinput>
-<userinput> setenv AutoLoad yes</userinput>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-on the firmware prompt, and then typing <command>boot</command>.
-
-</para>
-
-<variablelist>
-<varlistentry>
-<term> <replaceable>scsi</replaceable> </term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-is the SCSI bus to be booted from, this is <userinput>0</userinput>
-for the onboard controllers
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-<term> <replaceable>disk</replaceable> </term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-is the SCSI ID of the hard disk on which <command>arcboot</command> is
-installed
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-<term> <replaceable>partnr</replaceable> </term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-is the number of the partition on which
-<filename>/etc/arcboot.conf</filename> resides
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-<term> <replaceable>config</replaceable> </term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-is the name of the configuration entry in
-<filename>/etc/arcboot.conf</filename>, which is <quote>linux</quote> by
-default.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/mipsel/colo-installer.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/mipsel/colo-installer.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d4c2f588b..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/mipsel/colo-installer.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 14337 untranslated -->
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/netcfg.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/netcfg.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 4cf6211e7..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/netcfg.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 50619 -->
-
- <sect3 id="netcfg">
- <title>Het netwerk configureren</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Als het systeem, wanneer u start met deze stap, detecteert dat u meer
-dan één netwerkkaart heeft, zal u worden gevraagd welke van de apparaten
-u wilt gebruiken voor uw primaire netwerkinterface, dat wil zeggen welke
-u wilt gebruiken voor de installatie. U kunt de overige interfaces
-configureren nadat de installatie is voltooid; zie hiervoor de man pagina
-<citerefentry> <refentrytitle>interfaces</refentrytitle>
-<manvolnum>5</manvolnum> </citerefentry>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Tijdens een standaardinstallatie zal &d-i; proberen uw netwerkinterface
-automatisch met behulp van DHCP in te stellen. Er zijn verschillende
-redenen waarom dit zou kunnen falen, variërend van het niet aangesloten
-zijn van de netwerkkabel tot een onjuiste DHCP-configuratie. Ook is het
-mogelijk dat er helemaal geen DHCP-server in uw lokale netwerk aanwezig
-is. Voor nadere diagnose kunt u de boodschappen op de vierde console
-raadplegen. In elk geval zal u worden gevraagd of u een nieuwe poging wilt
-wagen of dat u het netwerk handmatig wilt configureren. DHCP-servers
-kunnen soms zeer traag zijn; probeer het dus nogmaals als u zeker weet dat
-alles juist is ingesteld.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Bij handmatige configuratie van de netwerkinterface, zal u een aantal
-vragen worden gesteld over uw netwerk, te weten:
-<computeroutput>IP-adres</computeroutput>,
-<computeroutput>Netwerkmasker</computeroutput>,
-<computeroutput>Gateway</computeroutput>,
-<computeroutput>Adressen van naamservers</computeroutput>, en
-<computeroutput>Computernaam</computeroutput>.
-Als u beschikt over een draadloos netwerkapparaat, zal u worden gevraagd
-naar de <computeroutput>ESSID</computeroutput> van uw draadloos netwerk
-en de <computeroutput>WEP sleutel</computeroutput>. Voer de waarden in
-die u heeft verzameld bij <xref linkend="needed-info"/>.
-
-</para><note><para>
-
-De volgende technische details kunnen mogelijk van pas komen (of niet).
-Het programma gaat ervan uit dat het IP-adres van uw netwerk het resultaat
-is van een bit-gewijze AND-operatie van het IP-adres van uw systeem en het
-netwerkmasker. Het standaard Broadcast-adres wordt berekend als het resultaat
-van een bit-gewijze OR-operatie van het IP-adres van uw systeem en de
-bitgewijze inverse van het netwerkmasker. Ook zal een default waarde voor een
-standaard router (gateway) worden bepaald. Gebruik de staandaardwaarden van het
-installatiesysteem als u de juiste waarden voor deze vragen niet kunt vinden;
-u kunt ze, indien nodig, altijd nog wijzigen nadat de installatie is afgerond
-door het bestand <filename>/etc/network/interfaces</filename> te wijzigen.
-
-</para></note>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/network-console.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/network-console.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index edaee355f..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/network-console.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,110 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 31173 -->
-
- <sect2 id="network-console">
- <title>Installeren over het netwerk</title>
-
-<para arch="not-s390">
-
-Een van de meer interressante componenten is
-<firstterm>network-console</firstterm>. Deze component maakt het mogelijk
-om een groot deel van de installatie via SSH over het netwerk uit te voeren.
-Het gebruik van het netwerk impliceert dat u de eerste stappen van de
-installatie vanaf de console zult moeten uitvoeren: in ieder geval tot en
-met de configuratie van het netwerk. (Het is echter mogelijk om dat deel van
-de installatie te automatiseren; zie <xref linkend="automatic-install"/>.)
-
-</para><para arch="not-s390">
-
-Deze component wordt niet automatisch getoond in het installatie menu en
-dus moet u hem expliciet laden.
-
-Als u installeert vanaf CD-ROM, dient u de installatie te starten met
-prioriteit <quote>medium</quote> of op een andere wijze het hoofdmenu
-zichtbaar te maken. Bij de optie <guimenuitem>Installatiemodules van CD
-laden</guimenuitem> selecteert u <guimenuitem>network-console: Continue
-installation remotely using SSH</guimenuitem>. De component is succesvol
-geladen als in het hoofdmenu een nieuwe optie <guimenuitem>Installatie
-verder van op afstand doorlopen via SSH</guimenuitem> aanwezig is.
-
-</para><para arch="s390">
-
-Voor installaties op &arch-title; is dit de standaard methode nadat
-het netwerk is geconfigureerd.
-
-</para><para>
-
-<phrase arch="not-s390">Nadat u deze nieuwe optie heeft geselecteerd,
-zal u</phrase><phrase arch="s390">U zal</phrase> worden gevraagd
-naar een wachtwoord waarmee de verbinding met het installatiesysteem
-zal worden gerealiseerd en een bevestiging daarvan. Dat is alles.
-Vervolgens zal een melding worden getoond met instructies om vanaf een
-ander systeem in te loggen als gebruiker <emphasis>installer</emphasis>
-met het wachtwoord dat u daarnet heeft ingevoerd. Een ander belangrijk
-detail op dit scherm is de <quote>vingerafdruk</quote> van dit systeem.
-U dient deze op een veilige manier beschikbaar te stellen aan degene die
-de installatie op afstand zal vervolgen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Indien u besluit de installatie locaal te vervolgen, kunt u altijd met
-behulp van de &enterkey; terugkeren naar het hoofdmenu, vanwaar u de
-installatie kunt vervolgen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Laten we ons nu verplaatsen naar het andere einde van de netwerkkabel.
-Voordat u de verbinding kunt opzetten, dient u uw terminal te configureren
-voor UTF-8 codering aangezien dat is wat het installatiesysteem gebruikt.
-Als u dit niet doet is installatie nog wel mogelijk, maar kunt u vreemde
-effecten op uw scherm tegenkomen als ontbrekende randen van dialogen of
-onleesbare niet-ASCII karakters. U brengt de verbinding met het
-installatiesysteem eenvoudig tot stand met:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>ssh -l installer <replaceable>nieuw_systeem</replaceable></userinput>
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Hierbij is <replaceable>nieuw_systeem</replaceable> ofwel de systeemnaam
-ofwel het IP-adres van het systeem dat wordt geïnstalleerd. Voordat
-daadwerkelijk wordt aangelogd zal de vingerafdruk van dat systeem worden
-getoond en zult u moeten bevestigen dat dit correct is.
-
-</para><note><para>
-
-Als u meerdere systemen achter elkaar installeert en deze hetzelfde IP-adres
-of dezelfde systeemnaam krijgen, zal <command>ssh</command> weigeren om de
-verbinding te maken. De reden is dat opeenvolgende systemen een andere
-vingerafdruk zullen hebben, wat meestal een indicatie is van een
-<quote>spoofing</quote> aanval. Als u er zeker van bent dat dit niet het
-geval is, dient u de betreffende regel te verwijderen uit
-<filename>~/.ssh/known_hosts</filename> waarna u een nieuwe poging kunt doen.
-
-</para></note><para>
-
-Nadat u bent aangelogd zal een aanvangsscherm worden getoond met twee
-opties genaamd <guimenuitem>Menu opstarten</guimenuitem> en
-<guimenuitem>Shell opstarten</guimenuitem>. Eerstgenoemde optie biedt
-toegang tot het hoofdmenu van het installatiesysteem vanwaar u de
-installatie kunt vervolgen. Laatstgenoemde optie start een shell op het
-nieuwe systeem die u kunt gebruiken om bijvoorbeeld logs te bekijken of
-commando's uit te voeren. U dient maximaal één SSH-sessie te starten met
-een installatiemenu, maar kunt desgewenst meerdere sessies starten met
-een shell.
-
-</para><warning><para>
-
-Nadat u via SSH de installatie op afstand heeft gestart, kunt u de
-installatiesessie op de locale console niet meer hervatten. Als u dat toch
-doet, is de kans groot dat de gegevensbank met de configuratie van het
-nieuwe systeem beschadigd raakt. Dit kan weer tot gevolg hebben dat de
-installatie mislukt of resulteren in problemen met het nieuwe systeem.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Daarnaast wordt afgeraden om, als u de SSH-sessie uitvoert in een
-X-terminal, de grootte van het venster te wijzigen aangezien het gevolg
-zal zijn dat de verbinding wordt verbroken.
-
-</para></warning>
-
- </sect2>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/nobootloader.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/nobootloader.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index ee85f4942..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/nobootloader.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 61133 -->
-
- <sect3 id="nobootloader">
- <title>Verder gaan zonder opstartlader</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Deze optie kan gebruikt worden om de installatie te voltooien als er
-geen opstartlader wordt geïnstalleerd, ofwel omdat er geen beschikbaar is
-voor het (sub)platform, ofwel omdat u er geen wilt installeren (b.v. als
-u de bestaande opstartlader wilt gebruiken).
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you plan to manually configure your bootloader, you should check the
-name of the installed kernel in <filename>/target/boot</filename>.
-You should also check that directory for the presence of an
-<firstterm>initrd</firstterm>; if one is present, you will probably have
-to instruct your bootloader to use it. Other information you will need
-are the disk and partition you selected for your <filename>/</filename>
-filesystem and, if you chose to install <filename>/boot</filename> on a
-separate partition, also your <filename>/boot</filename> filesystem.
-Als u van plan bent om uw opstartlader handmatig te configureren,
-adviseren wij om in <filename>/target/boot</filename> de naam van de
-geïnstalleerde kernel te controleren. Daarnaast dient u diezelfde map te
-controleren op de aanwezigheid van een <firstterm>initrd</firstterm>.
-Indien een initrd aanwezig is, zult u waarschijnlijk uw opstartlader
-moeten configureren om deze te gebruiken. Andere gegevens die u nodig
-heeft zijn de harde schijf en partitie die u heeft geselecteerd voor uw
-<filename>/</filename> bestandssysteem en, als u ervoor heeft gekozen om
-<filename>/boot</filename> op een afzonderlijke partitie te installeren,
-ook die voor uw <filename>/boot</filename> bestandssysteem.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/os-prober.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/os-prober.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index b51f8a16d..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/os-prober.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 33725 -->
-
- <sect3 id="os-prober">
- <title>Andere besturingssystemen detecteren</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Voordat een opstartlader wordt geïnstalleerd, zal het installatiesysteem
-eerst proberen om te ontdekken of er andere besturingsystemen op de machine
-aanwezig zijn. Als het een besturingssysteem heeft gevonden dat wordt
-ondersteund, zult u hierover worden geïnformeerd tijdens de installatie van
-de opstartlader en zal de computer geconfigureerd worden om naast &debian; ook
-dit andere besturingsysteem te kunnen opstarten.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Merk op dat het opstarten van meerdere besturingssystemen op één machine nog
-altijd iets wegheeft van zwarte magie. De ondersteuning voor de detectie van
-andere besturingssystemen en voor het instellen van opstartladers om deze te
-laden, varieert per (sub)platform. Als het niet werkt dient u de documentatie
-van uw opstartlader te raadplegen voor nadere informatie.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/partconf.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/partconf.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 5c156a8fa..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/partconf.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 11648 untranslated -->
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/partitioner.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/partitioner.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 0dabd4a41..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/partitioner.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 11648 untranslated -->
-
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/partman-crypto.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/partman-crypto.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 233f98693..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/partman-crypto.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,355 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 56427 untranslated -->
-
- <sect3 id="partman-crypto">
- <title>Configuring Encrypted Volumes</title>
-<para>
-
-&d-i; allows you to set up encrypted partitions. Every file you write
-to such a partition is immediately saved to the device in encrypted
-form. Access to the encrypted data is granted only after entering
-the <firstterm>passphrase</firstterm> used when the encrypted
-partition was originally created. This feature is useful to protect
-sensitive data in case your laptop or hard drive gets stolen. The
-thief might get physical access to the hard drive, but without knowing
-the right passphrase, the data on the hard drive will look like random
-characters.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The two most important partitions to encrypt are: the home partition,
-where your private data resides, and the swap partition, where
-sensitive data might be stored temporarily during operation. Of
-course, nothing prevents you from encrypting any other partitions that might
-be of interest. For example <filename>/var</filename> where database
-servers, mail servers or print servers store their data, or
-<filename>/tmp</filename> which is used by various programs to store
-potentially interesting temporary files. Some people may even want to
-encrypt their whole system. The only exception is
-the <filename>/boot</filename> partition which must remain
-unencrypted, because currently there is no way to load the kernel from
-an encrypted partition.
-
-</para><note><para>
-
-Please note that the performance of encrypted partitions will be
-less than that of unencrypted ones because the data needs to be
-decrypted or encrypted for every read or write. The performance impact
-depends on your CPU speed, chosen cipher and a key length.
-
-</para></note><para>
-
-To use encryption, you have to create a new partition by selecting
-some free space in the main partitioning menu. Another option is to
-choose an existing partition (e.g. a regular partition, an LVM logical
-volume or a RAID volume). In the <guimenu>Partition settings</guimenu>
-menu, you need to select <guimenuitem>physical volume for
-encryption</guimenuitem> at the <menuchoice> <guimenu>Use
-as:</guimenu> </menuchoice> option. The menu will then change to
-include several cryptographic options for the partition.
-
-</para><para>
-
-&d-i; supports several encryption methods. The default method
-is <firstterm>dm-crypt</firstterm> (included in newer Linux kernels,
-able to host LVM physical volumes), the other
-is <firstterm>loop-AES</firstterm> (older, maintained separately from
-the Linux kernel tree). Unless you have compelling reasons to do
-otherwise, it is recommended to use the default.
-
-<!-- TODO: link to the "Debian block device encryption guide"
- once Max writes it :-) -->
-
-</para><para>
-
-First, let's have a look at the options available when you select
-<userinput>Device-mapper (dm-crypt)</userinput> as the encryption
-method. As always: when in doubt, use the defaults, because
-they have been carefully chosen with security in mind.
-
-<variablelist>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>Encryption: <userinput>aes</userinput></term>
-
-<listitem><para>
-
-This option lets you select the encryption algorithm
-(<firstterm>cipher</firstterm>) which will be used to encrypt the data
-on the partition. &d-i; currently supports the following block
-ciphers: <firstterm>aes</firstterm>, <firstterm>blowfish</firstterm>,
-<firstterm>serpent</firstterm>, and <firstterm>twofish</firstterm>.
-It is beyond the scope of this document to discuss the qualities of
-these different algorithms, however, it might help your decision to
-know that in 2000, <emphasis>AES</emphasis> was chosen by the American
-National Institute of Standards and Technology as the standard
-encryption algorithm for protecting sensitive information in the 21st
-century.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>Key size: <userinput>256</userinput></term>
-
-<listitem><para>
-
-Here you can specify the length of the encryption key. With a larger
-key size, the strength of the encryption is generally improved. On the
-other hand, increasing the length of the key usually has a negative
-impact on performance. Available key sizes vary depending on the
-cipher.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>IV algorithm: <userinput>cbc-essiv:sha256</userinput></term>
-
-<listitem><para>
-
-The <firstterm>Initialization Vector</firstterm> or
-<firstterm>IV</firstterm> algorithm is used in cryptography to ensure
-that applying the cipher on the same <firstterm>clear text</firstterm>
-data with the same key always produces a unique
-<firstterm>cipher text</firstterm>. The idea is to prevent the
-attacker from deducing information from repeated patterns in the encrypted
-data.
-
-</para><para>
-
-From the provided alternatives, the default
-<userinput>cbc-essiv:sha256</userinput> is currently the least
-vulnerable to known attacks. Use the other alternatives only when you
-need to ensure compatibility with some previously installed system
-that is not able to use newer algorithms.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>Encryption key: <userinput>Passphrase</userinput></term>
-
-<listitem><para>
-
-Here you can choose the type of the encryption key for this partition.
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>Passphrase</term>
- <listitem><para>
-
-The encryption key will be computed<footnote>
-<para>
-
-Using a passphrase as the key currently means that the partition will
-be set up using <ulink url="&url-luks;">LUKS</ulink>.
-
-</para></footnote> on the basis of a passphrase which you will be able
-to enter later in the process.
-
- </para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term>Random key</term>
- <listitem><para>
-
-A new encryption key will be generated from random data each time you
-try to bring up the encrypted partition. In other words: on every
-shutdown the content of the partition will be lost as the key is
-deleted from memory. (Of course, you could try to guess the key with a
-brute force attack, but unless there is an unknown weakness in the
-cipher algorithm, it is not achievable in our lifetime.)
-
- </para><para>
-
-Random keys are useful for swap partitions because you do not need to
-bother yourself with remembering the passphrase or wiping sensitive
-information from the swap partition before shutting down your
-computer. However, it also means that you
-will <emphasis>not</emphasis> be able to use
-the <quote>suspend-to-disk</quote> functionality offered by newer
-Linux kernels as it will be impossible (during a subsequent boot) to
-recover the suspended data written to the swap partition.
-
- </para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>Erase data: <userinput>yes</userinput></term>
-
-<listitem><para>
-
-Determines whether the content of this partition should be overwritten
-with random data before setting up the encryption. This is recommended
-because it might otherwise be possible for an attacker to discern
-which parts of the partition are in use and which are not. In
-addition, this will make it harder to recover any leftover data from
-previous installations<footnote><para>
-
-It is believed that the guys from three-letter agencies can restore
-the data even after several rewrites of the magnetooptical media,
-though.
-
-</para></footnote>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-</variablelist>
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you select <menuchoice> <guimenu>Encryption method:</guimenu>
-<guimenuitem>Loopback (loop-AES)</guimenuitem> </menuchoice>, the menu
-changes to provide the following options:
-
-
-<variablelist>
-<varlistentry>
-<term>Encryption: <userinput>AES256</userinput></term>
-
-<listitem><para>
-
-For loop-AES, unlike dm-crypt, the options for cipher and key size are
-combined, so you can select both at the same time. Please see the
-above sections on ciphers and key sizes for further information.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>Encryption key: <userinput>Keyfile (GnuPG)</userinput></term>
-
-<listitem><para>
-
-Here you can select the type of the encryption key for this partition.
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term>Keyfile (GnuPG)</term>
- <listitem><para>
-
-The encryption key will be generated from random data during the
-installation. Moreover this key will be encrypted
-with <application>GnuPG</application>, so to use it, you will need to
-enter the proper passphrase (you will be asked to provide one later in
-the process).
-
- </para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term>Random key</term>
- <listitem><para>
-
-Please see the section on random keys above.
-
- </para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>Erase data: <userinput>yes</userinput></term>
-
-<listitem><para>
-
-Please see the the section on erasing data above.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-</variablelist>
-
-</para><para>
-
-After you have selected the desired parameters for your encrypted
-partitions, return back to the main partitioning menu. There should
-now be a new menu item called <guimenu>Configure encrypted
-volumes</guimenu>. After you select it, you will be asked to confirm
-the deletion of data on partitions marked to be erased and possibly
-other actions such as writing a new partition table. For large
-partitions this might take some time.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Next you will be asked to enter a passphrase for partitions configured
-to use one. Good passphrases should be longer than 8 characters,
-should be a mixture of letters, numbers and other characters and
-should not contain common dictionary words or information easily
-associable with you (such as birthdates, hobbies, pet names, names of
-family members or relatives, etc.).
-
-</para><warning><para>
-
-Before you input any passphrases, you should have made sure that your
-keyboard is configured correctly and generates the expected
-characters. If you are unsure, you can switch to the second virtual
-console and type some text at the prompt. This ensures that you won't be
-surprised later, e.g. by trying to input a passphrase using a qwerty
-keyboard layout when you used an azerty layout during the installation.
-This situation can have several causes. Maybe you switched to another
-keyboard layout during the installation, or the selected keyboard layout
-might not have been set up yet when entering the passphrase for the
-root file system.
-
-</para></warning><para>
-
-If you selected to use methods other than a passphrase to create
-encryption keys, they will be generated now. Because the kernel may
-not have gathered a sufficient amount of entropy at this early stage
-of the installation, the process may take a long time. You can help
-speed up the process by generating entropy: e.g. by pressing random
-keys, or by switching to the shell on the second virtual console and
-generating some network and disk traffic (downloading some files,
-feeding big files into <filename>/dev/null</filename>, etc.).
-
-<!-- TODO: Mention hardware random generators when we will support
- them -->
-
-This will be repeated for each partition to be encrypted.
-
-</para><para>
-
-After returning to the main partitioning menu, you will see all
-encrypted volumes as additional partitions which can be configured in
-the same way as ordinary partitions. The following example shows two
-different volumes. The first one is encrypted via dm-crypt, the second
-one via loop-AES.
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-Encrypted volume (<replaceable>sda2_crypt</replaceable>) - 115.1 GB Linux device-mapper
- #1 115.1 GB F ext3
-
-Loopback (<replaceable>loop0</replaceable>) - 515.2 MB AES256 keyfile
- #1 515.2 MB F ext3
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Now is the time to assign mount points to the volumes and optionally
-change the file system types if the defaults do not suit you.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Pay attention to the identifiers in parentheses
-(<replaceable>sda2_crypt</replaceable>
-and <replaceable>loop0</replaceable> in this case) and the mount
-points you assigned to each encrypted volume. You will need this
-information later when booting the new system. The differences between
-the ordinary boot process and the boot process with encryption involved will
-be covered later in <xref linkend="mount-encrypted-volumes"/>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Once you are satisfied with the partitioning scheme, continue with the
-installation.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/partman-lvm.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/partman-lvm.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index ca0c46716..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/partman-lvm.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 56326 -->
-
- <sect3 id="partman-lvm">
- <title>Logisch volumebeheer (LVM) instellen</title>
-<para>
-
-Als u met computers werkt op het niveau van systeembeheerder of
-<quote>gevorderde</quote> gebruiker, heeft u vast de situatie meegemaakt
-waar op een partitie (meestal de meest belangrijke) onvoldoende ruimte
-beschikbaar was, terwijl een andere partitie grotendeels ongebruikt was.
-Als oplossing heeft u mogelijk bestanden moeten verplaatsen met symbolische
-verwijzingen vanaf de oude lokatie.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Om deze situatie te voorkomen, kunt u gebruik maken van Logisch volumebeheer
-(Logical Volume Management &mdash; LVM). Met LVM kunt u uw partities (in de
-terminologie van LVM <firstterm>fysieke volumes</firstterm>) combineren tot
-een virtuele harde schijf (ofwel <firstterm>volumegroep</firstterm>); deze
-kan op zijn beurt worden opgedeeld in virtuele partities (<firstterm>logische
-volumes</firstterm>). Het nut hiervan is dat logische volumes (en natuurlijk
-ook de onderliggende volumegroepen) verschillende fysieke harde schijven
-kunnen omvatten.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als u bijvoorbeeld vervolgens ontdekt dat u meer ruimte nodig heeft op uw
-oude 160GB <filename>/home</filename> partitie, kunt u eenvoudig een extra
-300GB harde schijf in de computer plaatsen, deze toevoegen in uw bestaande
-volumegroep en vervolgens het logische volume vergroten waarop uw
-<filename>/home</filename> bestandssysteem zich bevindt. En klaar is Kees: uw
-gebruikers kunnen beschikken over de extra ruimte op een vernieuwde partitie
-van 460GB. Dit voorbeeld is uiteraard enigszins gesimplificeerd. Wij raden u
-aan om, voor zover u dat nog niet heeft gedaan, de
-<ulink url="&url-lvm-howto;">LVM HOWTO</ulink> te raadplegen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Het instellen van LVM in &d-i; is relatief eenvoudig en volledig ondersteund
-in <command>partman</command>. Allereerst dient u de partitie(s) die u wilt
-gebruiken als fysieke volumes voor LVM, te markeren.
-Hiervoor selecteert u in <command>partman</command>
-vanuit het menu <guimenu>Partitie-instellingen</guimenu>
-de optie <menuchoice> <guimenu>Gebruiken als:</guimenu>
-<guimenuitem>Fysiek volume voor LVM</guimenuitem> </menuchoice>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als u terugkeert op het hoofdscherm van <command>partman</command>, zult u
-een nieuwe optie <guimenuitem>Logisch volumebeheer (LVM) instellen</guimenuitem>.
-Als u deze selecteert, zal u eerst worden gevraagd om nog niet vastgelegde
-wijzigingen in de partitietabel te bevestigen (als die er zijn) en vervolgens
-zal het configuratiemenu voor LVM worden getoond. Het menu is contextgevoelig
-en toont alleen toegestane acties. De mogelijke acties zijn:
-
-<itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para>
- <guimenuitem>Toon configuratiedetails</guimenuitem>:
- toont onder andere de structuur van LVM-elementen en de namen en groottes
- van logische volumes
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
- <guimenuitem>Volumegroep aanmaken</guimenuitem>
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
- <guimenuitem>Logisch volume aanmaken</guimenuitem>
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
- <guimenuitem>Volumegroep verwijderen</guimenuitem>
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
- <guimenuitem>Logisch volume verwijderen</guimenuitem>
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
- <guimenuitem>Volumegroep uitbreiden</guimenuitem>
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
- <guimenuitem>Volumegroep verkleinen</guimenuitem>
- </para></listitem>
- <listitem><para>
- <guimenuitem>Einde</guimenuitem>:
- keer terug naar het hoofdscherm van <command>partman</command>
- </para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para><para>
-
-Gebruik de opties in dit menu om eerst een volume groep en vervolgens
-daaronder de gewenste logische volumes.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als u wederom terugkeert op het hoofdscherm van <command>partman</command>,
-zult u de aangemaakte logische volumes als ware het gewone partities
-terugvinden in het menu (en u kunt ze verder ook als zodanig behandelen).
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/partman.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/partman.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 76389e9ed..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/partman.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,240 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 39529 -->
-
-<para>
-
-Als u weinig ervaring heeft met het indelen van schijven of gewoon meer
-gedetailleerde informatie wenst, kunt u <xref linkend="partitioning"/>
-raadplegen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Allereerst zal u de gelegenheid worden geboden om een gehele harde schijf,
-of (indien aanwezig) de beschikbare vrije ruimte op een schijf, automatisch
-in te delen.
-Dit wordt <quote>begeleide schijfindeling</quote> genoemd. Als u dit niet
-wenst, kies dan de optie <guimenuitem>Schijfindeling handmatig
-bepalen</guimenuitem> uit het menu.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect3 id="partman-auto">
- <title>Begeleide schijfindeling</title>
-<para>
-
-Als u kiest voor begeleide schijfindeling, heeft u mogelijk twee opties:
-de partities direct op de harde schijf aanmaken (de klassieke methode) of
-gebruik maken van logisch volumebeheer (LVM). In het tweede geval zal het
-installatiesysteem de meeste partities aanmaken binnen één grote overkoepelende
-partitie; het voordeel van deze methode is dat de grootte van de partities
-binnen die overkoepelende partitie relatief eenvoudig kan worden gewijzigd.
-Merk op dat de optie om gebruik te maken van LVM niet op alle platforms
-beschikbaar hoeft te zijn.
-
-</para>
-<warning><para>
-
-Als u kiest voor begeleide schijfindeling met gebruik van LVM, zal het
-niet mogelijk zijn om wijzigingen in de partitietabel ongedaan te maken.
-Met deze keuze worden effectief alle gegevens verwijderd die zich nu op
-de harde schijf bevinden
-
-</para></warning>
-<para>
-
-Nadat u heeft gekozen voor begeleide schijfindeling (klassieke methode
-danwel met gebruik van LVM), kunt u een keuze maken uit de schema's
-weergegeven in onderstaande tabel. Elk van deze schema's
-heeft zijn voor- en nadelen, waarvan een aantal wordt besproken in
-<xref linkend="partitioning"/>. Als u twijfelt, kies dan de eerste optie.
-Merk op dat begeleide schijfindeling een zekere minimale vrije schijfruimte
-nodig heeft om te kunnen werken. Als u niet tenminste ongeveer 1GB ruimte
-(afhankelijk van het gekozen schema) beschikbaar heeft, zal de begeleide
-schijfindeling mislukken.
-
-</para>
-
-<informaltable>
-<tgroup cols="3">
-<thead>
-<row>
- <entry>Schema voor schijfindeling</entry>
- <entry>Minimale ruimte</entry>
- <entry>Aangemaakte partities</entry>
-</row>
-</thead>
-
-<tbody>
-<row>
- <entry>Alles in één partitie</entry>
- <entry>600MB</entry>
- <entry><filename>/</filename>, swap</entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Afzonderlijke /home partitie</entry>
- <entry>500MB</entry>
- <entry>
- <filename>/</filename>, <filename>/home</filename>, swap
- </entry>
-</row><row>
- <entry>Afzonderlijke /home, /usr, /var en /tmp partities</entry>
- <entry>1GB</entry>
- <entry>
- <filename>/</filename>, <filename>/home</filename>,
- <filename>/usr</filename>, <filename>/var</filename>,
- <filename>/tmp</filename>, swap
- </entry>
-</row>
-
-</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-<para>
-
-Als u kiest voor begeleide schijfindeling met gebruik van LVM, dan zal het
-installatiesysteem ook een afzonderlijke <filename>/boot</filename> partitie
-aanmaken. Alle andere partities, met uitzondering van de wisselgeheugen (swap)
-partitie, zullen worden aangemaakt in de LVM partitie.
-
-</para><para arch="ia64">
-
-Als u voor uw IA64 systeem kiest voor begeleide schijfindeling, zal een
-extra partitie, geformatteerd met een FAT16 opstartbaar bestandssysteem,
-worden aangemaakt ten behoeve van de EFI-opstartlader.
-Er is ook een aanvullende menuoptie in het keuzemenu met formateeropties
-om handmatig een EFI-opstartpartitie te kunnen aanmaken.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Nadat u een schema heeft geselecteerd, zal op het volgende scherm de
-nieuwe partitie-indeling worden getoond met daarbij indicaties of en
-hoe deze geformatteerd zullen worden en op welke aanhechtpunten ze
-gekoppeld zullen worden.
-
-</para><para>
-
-De partitie-indeling zou er als volgt uit kunnen zien:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
- IDE1 master (hda) - 6.4 GB WDC AC36400L
- #1 primair 16.4 MB B f ext2 /boot
- #2 primair 551.0 MB swap swap
- #3 primair 5.8 GB ntfs
- pri/log 8.2 MB VRIJE RUIMTE
-
- IDE1 slave (hdb) - 80.0 GB ST380021A
- #1 primair 15.9 MB ext3
- #2 primair 996.0 MB fat16
- #3 primair 3.9 GB xfs /home
- #5 logisch 6.0 GB f ext3 /
- #6 logisch 1.0 GB f ext3 /var
- #7 logisch 498.8 MB ext3
- #8 logisch 551.5 MB swap swap
- #9 logisch 65.8 GB ext2
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-Dit voorbeeld toont twee IDE harde schijven die zijn opgedeeld in
-verschillende partities; de eerste schijf heeft nog vrije ruimte. Elke
-regel voor een partitie bevat de volgende informatie: partitienummer,
-type en grootte van de partitie, wijzigingindicatoren, het bestandssysteem
-en het aanhechtpunt (indien aanwezig) voor de partitie.
-Merk op dat de hier weergegeven indeling niet kan worden gerealiseerd met
-behulp van begeleide schijfindeling; zij toont echter wel de flexibiliteit
-die kan worden bereikt met handmatige schijfindeling.
-<!-- FJP: De wijzigingindicatoren zijn de smileys die aangeven wat er
- met een partitie gat gebeuren. Dit moet nog worden uitgewerkt.-->
-
-</para><para>
-
-Hiermee is de begeleide schijfindeling voltooid. Als u tevreden bent met de
-voorgestelde indeling, kunt u de menuoptie <guimenuitem>Schijfindeling
-afsluiten &amp; veranderingen naar schijf schrijven</guimenuitem> kiezen om
-de nieuwe partitie-indeling te implementeren (zoals beschreven aan het einde
-van deze paragraaf). Als u nog niet tevreden bent, kunt u kiezen voor
-<guimenuitem>Veranderingen aan partities ongedaan maken</guimenuitem> en de
-begeleide schijfindeling nogmaals uit te voeren of om de voorgestelde indeling
-te wijzigen zoals hieronder beschreven voor handmatige schijfindeling.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="partman-manual">
- <title>Handmatige schijfindeling</title>
-<para>
-
-Als u kiest voor handmatige schijfindeling, zal een vergelijkbaar scherm
-worden getoond als hiervoor weergegeven, maar dan met uw bestaande
-partitie-indeling en nog zonder aanhechtpunten. Hoe u de schijfindeling
-en het gebruik van partities voor uw nieuwe &debian; systeem handmatig kunt
-instellen, wordt hieronder behandeld.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als een een nog maagdelijke schijf (waarop nog geen partities of vrije
-ruimte gedefinieerd is) selecteert, zal u de mogelijkheid krijgen om een
-nieuwe partitietabel te creëren (deze is nodig om partities te kunnen
-aanmaken). Daarna behoort onder de geselecteerde schijf een nieuwe regel
-met <quote>VRIJE RUIMTE</quote> te verschijnen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als u een regel met vrije ruimte selecteert, kunt u een nieuwe partitie
-creëren. U zult een korte serie vragen over grootte, type (primair of
-logisch) en positie (aan het begin of einde van de vrije ruimte) moeten
-beantwoorden. Daarna krijgt u een gedetailleerd overzicht van de nieuwe
-partitie. Daarin vindt u als aanhechtpunt, aankoppelopties, de indicatie of
-de partitie opstartbaar moet zijn, en typisch gebruik. Als de
-standaardwaarden u niet bevallen, kunt u ze naar behoefte wijzigen. Door
-bijvoorbeeld de optie <guimenuitem>Gebruiken als:</guimenuitem> te selecteren,
-kunt u een ander bestandssysteem voor de partitie selecteren, inclusief de
-mogelijkheid om de partitie te gebruiken voor wisselgeheugen ('swap'), als
-onderdeel van software RAID of LVM, of om de partitie helemaal niet te
-gebruiken. Een andere aardige optie is de mogelijkheid om gegevens vanaf
-een andere partitie naar de nieuwe partitie te kopiëren.
-Als u tevreden bent met de nieuwe partitie kiest u <guimenuitem>Klaar met
-instellen van partitie</guimenuitem> waarna u terugkeert naar het hoofdmenu
-van <command>partman</command>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als u een instelling van een partitie wilt wijzigen, selecteert u
-deze gewoon waarna u in het configuratiemenu voor de partitie komt.
-Dit is hetzelfde scherm als bij het aanmaken van een nieuwe partitie en
-u kunt dus dezelfde serie instellingen wijzigen. Iets dat mogelijk niet
-meteen duidelijk is, is dat u de grootte van een partitie kunt wijzigen
-door de regel met de grootte van de partitie te selecteren.
-Bestandssystemen waarvan bekend is dat dit werkt zijn in ieder geval
-fat16, fat32, ext2, ext3 en swap. Dit menu stelt u ook in staat om een
-partitie te verwijderen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Zorg ervoor dat u tenminste twee partities aanmaakt: één voor het
-<emphasis>root</emphasis>-bestandssysteem (dat gekoppeld moet worden
-aan het aanhechtpunt <filename>/</filename>) en één voor
-<emphasis>swap</emphasis>. Als u vergeet om het root-bestandssysteem
-aan te koppelen, zal <command>partman</command> u niet verder laten gaan
-tot dit probleem is verholpen.
-
-</para><para arch="ia64">
-
-Als u vergeet om een EFI-opstartpartitie te selecteren en formatteren, zal
-<command>partman</command> dit signaleren en u beletten verder te gaan tot
-u er een heeft toegewezen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-De functionaliteit van <command>partman</command> kan worden vergroot
-met behulp van installatiesysteemmodules, maar is afhankelijk van het
-platform waartoe uw systeem behoort. Als u dus niet alle beschreven
-mogelijkheden ziet, controleer dan of alle vereiste modules (zoals
-<filename>partman-ext3</filename>, <filename>partman-xfs</filename>,
-of <filename>partman-lvm</filename>) zijn geladen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als u tevreden bent met het eindresultaat van de schijfindeling, kiest u
-de menuoptie <guimenuitem>Schijfindeling afsluiten &amp; veranderingen naar
-schijf schrijven</guimenuitem>. Daarna zal een overzicht worden getoond van
-de wijzigingen in de schijfindeling en zal u worden gevraagd om deze te
-bevestigen voordat de gewenste wijzigingen worden doorgevoerd.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/pkgsel.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/pkgsel.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 408377216..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/pkgsel.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 35518 -->
-
- <sect3 id="pkgsel">
- <title>Software selecteren en installeren</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Tijdens de installatie wordt de mogelijkheid geboden om aanvullende
-programmatuur te installeren. In plaats van het selecteren van individuele
-softwarepakketten uit de &num-of-distrib-pkgs; beschikbare pakketten, ligt
-de nadruk tijdens deze fase van de installatie op het selecteren en installeren
-van vooraf gedefinieerde verzamelingen van programmatuur waarmee uw computer
-snel kan worden ingericht voor het uitvoeren van diverse taken.
-
-</para><para>
-
-U heeft dus de mogelijkheid om allereerst <emphasis>taken</emphasis> te
-selecteren en vervolgens daaraan individuele pakketten toe te voegen.
-Globaal vertegenwoordigen deze taken verschillende doeleinden waarvoor u
-uw computer zou kunnen gebruiken, zoals <quote>Desktopomgeving</quote>,
-<quote>Webserver</quote> of <quote>Printserver</quote><footnote>
-
-<para>
-
-Door <command>base-config</command> wordt om deze lijst te tonen het programma <command>tasksel</command> aangeroepen. Voor handmatige pakketselectie wordt
-het programma <command>aptitude</command> uitgevoerd. Elk van deze programma's
-kunt u na de installatie op elk gewenst moment zelf uitvoeren om extra pakketten
-te installeren (of te verwijderen). Als u, nadat de installatie voltooid is, op
-zoek bent naar een specifiek pakket, kunt u eenvoudig <userinput>aptitude
-install <replaceable>pakket</replaceable></userinput> uitvoeren, waarbij
-<replaceable>pakket</replaceable> de naam is van het pakket dat u zoekt.
-
-</para>
-
-</footnote>. In <xref linkend="tasksel-size-list"/> is een overzicht opgenomen
-van de voor de beschikbare taken benodigde ruimte.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Nadat u de gewenste taken heeft geselecteerd, selecteert u <guibutton>Ok</guibutton>.
-Vervolgens zal de installatie van de pakketten die behoren bij de door u
-geselecteerde taken, plaatsvinden met behulp van <command>aptitude</command>.
-
-<note><para>
-
-Bij de standaard gebruikersinterface van het installatiesysteem kunt u de
-spatiebalk gebruiken een taak te (de)selecteren.
-
-</para></note>
-
-<note><para>
-
-Merk op dat sommige taken reeds automatisch geselecteerd kunnen zijn
-(afhankelijk van eigenschappen van het systeem waarop de installatie wordt
-uitgevoerd). Als u het met deze selectie niet eens bent, kunt u deze ongedaan
-maken. U kunt er zelfs voor kiezen om geen enkele taak te installeren.
-
-</para></note>
-
-</para><para>
-
-Elk pakket dat u met behulp van <command>tasksel</command> heeft
-geselecteerd, wordt gedownload, uitgepakt en vervolgens geïnstalleerd
-door achtereenvolgens de programma's <command>apt-get</command> en
-<command>dpkg</command>. Als een bepaald programma aanvullende informatie
-van de gebruiker nodig heeft, zal hierom tijdens dit proces worden
-gevraagd.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/powerpc/quik-installer.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/powerpc/quik-installer.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index ed6aa6a60..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/powerpc/quik-installer.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 14975 untranslated -->
-
- <sect3 arch="powerpc">
- <title>Install <command>Quik</command> on a Hard Disk</title>
-<para>
-
-The boot loader for OldWorld Power Macintosh machines is
-<command>quik</command>. You can also use it on CHRP. The installer
-will attempt to set up <command>quik</command> automatically. The
-setup has been known to work on 7200, 7300, and 7600 Powermacs, and on
-some Power Computing clones.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/powerpc/yaboot-installer.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/powerpc/yaboot-installer.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index fdbf1edcb..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/powerpc/yaboot-installer.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 14975 untranslated -->
-
- <sect3 arch="powerpc">
- <title>Install <command>Yaboot</command> on a Hard Disk</title>
-<para>
-
-Newer (mid 1998 and on) PowerMacs use <command>yaboot</command> as
-their boot loader. The installer will set up <command>yaboot</command>
-automatically, so all you need is a small 820k partition named
-<quote>bootstrap</quote> with type
-<emphasis>Apple_Bootstrap</emphasis> created back in the partitioning
-component. If this step completes successfully then your disk should
-now be bootable and OpenFirmware will be set to boot &debian-gnu;.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/s390/dasd.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/s390/dasd.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 5c156a8fa..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/s390/dasd.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 11648 untranslated -->
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/s390/netdevice.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/s390/netdevice.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 5c156a8fa..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/s390/netdevice.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 11648 untranslated -->
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/s390/zipl-installer.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/s390/zipl-installer.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 61aa6465c..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/s390/zipl-installer.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 14602 untranslated -->
-
- <sect3 arch="s390">
- <title><command>zipl</command>-installer</title>
-<para>
-
-The boot loader on &arch-title; is <quote>zipl</quote>.
-<command>ZIPL</command> is similar in configuration and usage to
-<command>LILO</command>, with a few exceptions. Please take a look at
-<quote>LINUX for &arch-title; Device Drivers and Installation
-Commands</quote> from IBM's developerWorks web site if you want to
-know more about <command>ZIPL</command>.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/save-logs.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/save-logs.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 7c0c1fe1a..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/save-logs.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 33725 -->
-
- <sect3 id="save-logs">
- <title>De logbestanden van de installatie bewaren</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Als de installatie succesvol is, worden de logbestanden die tijdens
-het installatieproces zijn aangemaakt, automatisch opgeslagen in de
-map <filename>/var/log/debian-installer/</filename> op uw nieuwe
-&debian; systeem.
-
-</para><para>
-
-De optie <guimenuitem>Debug-logbestanden opslaan</guimenuitem> in
-het hoofdmenu biedt u de mogelijkheid om de logbestanden op een
-diskette, via het netwerk, op harde schijf of op een ander medium te
-bewaren. Dit kan nuttig zijn als u onoverkomelijke problemen tegenkomt
-tijdens de installatie en u de logbestanden op een ander systeem wilt
-bestuderen of u ze wilt meesturen met een installatierapport.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/shell.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/shell.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 356b3cfaa..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/shell.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 21579 -->
-
- <sect3 id="shell">
- <title>Een shell gebruiken en de logs bekijken</title>
-
-<para>
-
-In het hoofdmenu is een optie <guimenuitem>Een shell openen</guimenuitem>
-aanwezig. Als het menu niet beschikbaar is op het moment dat u gebruik
-wilt maken van een shell, kunt u op <keycombo><keycap>Linker Alt</keycap>
-<keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> (op een Mac-toetsenbord:
-<keycombo><keycap>Option</keycap> <keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo>) indrukken
-om naar de tweede <emphasis>virtuele</emphasis> terminal te schakelen. Dat
-wil zeggen de toets <keycap>Alt</keycap> (links van de
-<keycap>spatiebalk</keycap>) en de functietoets <keycap>F2</keycap>
-tegelijkertijd indrukken. Dit is een afzonderlijk scherm waarin de shell
-<command>ash</command>, een kloon van de Bourne-shell, draait
-
-</para><para>
-
-Op dat punt is uw systeem opgestart vanaf een RAM-schijf en heeft u een
-beperkte set van Unix hulpprogramma's beschikbaar. U kunt zien welke
-programma's beschikbaar zijn door het commando <command>ls /bin /sbin
-/usr/bin /usr/sbin</command> te geven en door <command>help</command>
-te typen. De tekstverwerker is <command>nano</command>. De shell heeft een
-aantal aardige functies zoals het automatisch voltooien van commando's en
-bestandsnamen en een opdrachthistorie.
-<!-- FJP: is er een kortere vertaling voor 'autocompletion'? -->
-
-</para><para>
-
-Gebruik echter de menu's om de taken van het installatiesysteem uit te
-voeren &mdash; de shell en commando's zijn er uitsluitend voor het geval
-er iets mis gaat. U dient in het bijzonder altijd het menu, en niet de
-shell, te gebruiken om wisselgeheugen te activeren De reden hiervoor is
-dat het installatiesysteem dit niet kan signaleren als u dit vanuit de
-shell doet. Druk op <keycombo><keycap>Linker Alt</keycap>
-<keycap>F1</keycap></keycombo> om terug te keren naar de menu's, of type
-<command>exit</command>, als u de shell heeft gestart met de menuoptie.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/sparc/silo-installer.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/sparc/silo-installer.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 3ce2b6ac6..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/sparc/silo-installer.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 24582 untranslated -->
-
- <sect3 arch="sparc">
- <title>Install the <command>SILO</command> Boot Loader
- on a Hard Disk</title>
-<para>
-
-The standard &architecture; boot loader is called <quote>silo</quote>.
-It is documented in
-<filename>/usr/share/doc/silo/</filename>. <command>SILO</command> is
-similar in configuration and usage to <command>LILO</command>, with
-a few exceptions. First of all, <command>SILO</command> allows you to
-boot any kernel image on your drive, even if it is not listed in
-<filename>/etc/silo.conf</filename>. This is because
-<command>SILO</command> can actually read Linux partitions. Also,
-<filename>/etc/silo.conf</filename> is read at boot time, so there is
-no need to rerun <command>silo</command> after installing a new kernel
-like you would with <command>LILO</command>. <command>SILO</command>
-can also read UFS partitions, which means it can boot SunOS/Solaris
-partitions as well. This is useful if you want to install GNU/Linux
-alongside an existing SunOS/Solaris install.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/tzsetup.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/tzsetup.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d68fc5300..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/tzsetup.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 50620 -->
-
-<para>
-
-Afhankelijk van de eerder geselecteerde locatie, kan een keuzelijst met
-tijdzones relevant voor die lokatie worden getoond. Als voor uw locatie
-slechts één tijdzone relevant is, zal niets worden gevraagd maar wordt
-de betreffende tijdzone automatisch ingesteld.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als u, om wat voor reden dan ook, een tijdzone wilt instellen die
-<emphasis>niet</emphasis> past bij de geselecteerde locatie, dan zijn er
-twee opties.
-
-</para>
-
-<orderedlist>
-<listitem>
-
-<para>
-
-De meest eenvoudige optie is om gewoon een andere tijdzone in te stellen
-nadat de installatie is afgerond en u uw nieuwe systeem heeft opgestart.
-Het juiste commando hiervoor is:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# dpkg-reconfigure tzdata
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para>
-
-</listitem><listitem>
-
-<para>
-
-Een alternatieve mogelijkheid is om de tijdzone helemaal aan het begin van
-de installatie op te geven door de parameter
-<userinput>time/zone=<replaceable>waarde</replaceable></userinput>
-mee te geven bij het opstarten van het installatiesysteem.
-De waarde dient uiteraard een geldige tijdzone te zijn, zoals
-<userinput>Europe/Amsterdam</userinput> of <userinput>UTC</userinput>.
-
-</para>
-
-</listitem>
-</orderedlist>
-
-<para>
-
-Voor geautomatiseerde installaties kan de tijdzone ook worden ingesteld door
-gebruikmaking van voorconfiguratie.
-
-</para>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/user-setup.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/user-setup.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index b39dba31e..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/user-setup.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 50618 -->
-
- <sect3 id="user-setup-root">
- <title>Het wachtwoord voor root instellen</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Het <emphasis>root</emphasis>-account wordt ook wel de
-<emphasis>super-user</emphasis> genoemd; het is een login die alle
-beveiligingen op uw systeem omzeilt. Het root-account dient alleen te
-worden gebruikt voor systeemadministratie en altijd gedurende een zo
-kort mogelijke tijd.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Elk wachtwoord dat u aanmaakt zou uit tenminste 6 tekens moeten bestaan en
-zou zowel hoofd- als kleine letters als ook leestekens moeten bevatten.
-Wees extra zorgvuldig als u het wachtwoord voor root instelt, aangezien
-dit account zoveel rechten geeft. Vermijd woorden die voorkomen in
-woordenboeken en het gebruik van persoonlijke gegevens die eenvoudig kunnen
-worden geraden.
-<!-- FJP: vermelden dat wachtwoorden tijdens invoer onleesbaar zijn en daarom
-twee keer moeten worden ingevoerd? //-->
-
-</para><para>
-
-Wees zeer argwanend als iemand u ooit vertelt dat hij het wachtwoord
-van uw root-account nodig heeft. Normaalgesproken zou u het wachtwoord voor
-uw root-account nooit mogen uitgeven, tenzij u een machine beheert die meer
-dan één systeembeheerder heeft.
-<!-- FJP: noemen alternatieven: su, sudo //-->
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
-
- <sect3 id="make-normal-user">
- <title>Een gewone gebruiker aanmaken</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Het systeem zal u op dit punt ook vragen of u een gewoon gebruikersaccount
-wilt aanmaken. Dit account is voor u de normale manier om aan te loggen.
-Het is <emphasis>niet</emphasis> de bedoeling dat u het root-account benut
-voor dagelijks gebruik of als uw persoonlijke login.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Waarom niet? Wel, één reden om het gebruik van de privileges van root te
-vermijden is dat het zeer eenvoudig is om als root onherstelbare schade
-aan te richten. Een andere reden is dat u verleid zou kunnen worden om een
-<emphasis>Trojaans-paard</emphasis> te draaien &mdash; een programma dat
-misbruik maakt van uw rechten als super-user om achter uw rug de beveiliging
-van uw systeem de doorbreken. In elk degelijk boek over systeembeheer voor
-Unix wordt meer uitgebreid ingegaan op dit onderwerp &mdash; overweeg om er
-één te lezen als dit nieuw voor u is.
-
-</para><para>
-
-U zult eerst worden gevraagd om de volledige naam van de gebruiker in te voeren.
-Vervolgens wordt u gevraagd om de naam voor het gebruikersaccount; in het
-algemeen is uw voornaam (de standaardwaarde) of iets dergelijks afdoende.
-Tot slot zal een wachtwoord voor dit account worden gevraagd.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als u op enig moment na de installatie nog een gebruikersaccount wilt
-aanmaken, kunt u het commando <command>adduser</command> gebruiken.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/x86/grub-installer.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/x86/grub-installer.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 9c654d539..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/x86/grub-installer.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 46722 untranslated -->
-
- <sect3 arch="any-x86">
- <title>Install the <command>Grub</command> Boot Loader
- on a Hard Disk</title>
-<para>
-
-The main &architecture; boot loader is called <quote>grub</quote>.
-Grub is a flexible and robust boot loader and a good default choice for
-new users and old hands alike.
-
-</para><para>
-
-By default, grub will be installed into the Master Boot Record (MBR), where
-it will take over complete control of the boot process. If you prefer, you
-can install it elsewhere. See the grub manual for complete information.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you do not want to install grub, use the &BTN-GOBACK; button to get to the
-main menu, and from there select whatever bootloader you would like to use.
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/modules/x86/lilo-installer.xml b/nl/using-d-i/modules/x86/lilo-installer.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 89cc7f37e..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/modules/x86/lilo-installer.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- original version: 49849 untranslated -->
-
- <sect3 arch="x86">
- <title>Install the <command>LILO</command> Boot Loader
- on a Hard Disk</title>
-<para>
-
-The second &architecture; boot loader is called <quote>LILO</quote>.
-It is an old complex program which offers lots of functionality,
-including DOS, Windows, and OS/2 boot management. Please carefully
-read the instructions in the directory
-<filename>/usr/share/doc/lilo/</filename> if you have special needs;
-also see the <ulink url="&url-lilo-howto;">LILO mini-HOWTO</ulink>.
-
-</para>
-<note><para>
-
-Currently the LILO installation will only create menu entries for other
-operating systems if these can be <firstterm>chainloaded</firstterm>.
-This means you may have to manually add a menu entry for operating
-systems like GNU/Linux and GNU/Hurd after the installation.
-
-</para></note>
-<para>
-
-&d-i; offers you three choices on where to install the
-<command>LILO</command> boot loader:
-
-<variablelist>
-<varlistentry>
-<term>Master Boot Record (MBR)</term><listitem><para>
-
-This way the <command>LILO</command> will take complete control of the
-boot process.
-
-</para></listitem></varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-<term>new &debian; partition</term><listitem><para>
-
-Choose this if you want to use another boot
-manager. <command>LILO</command> will install itself at the beginning
-of the new &debian; partition and it will serve as a secondary boot
-loader.
-
-</para></listitem></varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-<term>Other choice</term><listitem><para>
-
-Useful for advanced users who want to install <command>LILO</command>
-somewhere else. In this case you will be asked for desired
-location. You can use traditional device names such as
-<filename>/dev/hda</filename> or <filename>/dev/sda</filename>.
-
-</para></listitem></varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you can no longer boot into Windows 9x (or DOS) after this step,
-you'll need to use a Windows 9x (MS-DOS) boot disk and use the
-<userinput>fdisk /mbr</userinput> command to reinstall the MS-DOS
-master boot record &mdash; however, this means that you'll need to use
-some other way to get back into &debian;!
-
-</para>
- </sect3>
diff --git a/nl/using-d-i/using-d-i.xml b/nl/using-d-i/using-d-i.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 0cb8ec429..000000000
--- a/nl/using-d-i/using-d-i.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,418 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 56428 -->
-
- <chapter id="d-i-intro"><title>Het &debian; installatiesysteem gebruiken</title>
-
- <sect1><title>Hoe het installatiesysteem werkt</title>
-<para>
-
-Het &debian; installatiesysteem bestaat uit een aantal modules die
-zijn ontwikkeld om een specifieke taak uit te voeren tijdens de installatie.
-Elke module voert zijn taak uit, waarbij vragen kunnen worden gesteld
-aan de gebruiker als dat voor die taak nodig is. Aan de vragen zelf is
-een prioriteit toegekend, en de prioriteit van de vragen die zullen worden
-gesteld wordt ingesteld bij het opstarten van het installatiesysteem.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als een standaard installatie wordt uitgevoerd, zullen alleen essentiële
-vragen (met prioriteit HIGH) worden gesteld. Het resultaat is een in hoge
-mate geautomatiseerd installatieproces met weinig interactie met de
-gebruiker. Modules worden vanzelf in de juiste volgorde uitgevoerd;
-welke modules worden uitgevoerd wordt hoofdzakelijk bepaald door de
-gekozen installatiemethode en door uw apparatuur. Het installatiesysteem
-zal standaard antwoorden gebruiken voor vragen die niet worden gesteld.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als er een probleem optreedt, wordt een scherm met een foutboodschap getoond
-en kan het menu van het installatiesysteem worden getoond zodat de gebruiker
-een alternatieve actie kan selecteren. Als er geen problemen zijn, zal de
-gebruiker het menu van het installatiesysteem nooit zien, maar eenvoudig de
-vragen voor iedere opeenvolgende module kunnen beantwoorden. Meldingen van
-kritische fouten hebben een prioriteit CRITICAL waardoor de gebruiker altijd
-geïnformeerd zal worden.
-<!-- FJP Prioriteiten in caps (gebeurt ook later in tekst) //-->
-
-</para><para>
-
-Enkele van de standaard waarden die het installatiesysteem gebruikt, kunnen
-worden gestuurd door opstartparameters mee te geven bij het starten van &d-i;.
-Als u bijvoorbeeld statische netwerkconfiguratie wilt forceren (standaard wordt
-DHCP gebruikt indien dit beschikbaar is), kunt u de opstartparameter
-<userinput>netcfg/disable_dhcp=true</userinput> toevoegen. Zie
-<xref linkend="installer-args"/> voor een overzicht van beschikbare opties.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Het is mogelijk dat gevorderde gebruikers zich meer thuis voelen met een
-menugestuurde interface, waarbij niet het installatiesysteem automatisch
-elke stap in volgorde uitvoert maar elke stap door de gebruiker zelf
-wordt bepaald. Om het installatiesysteem op een handmatige, menugestuurde
-manier uit te voeren, moet de opstartparameter
-<userinput>priority=medium</userinput> worden toegevoegd.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Als het voor uw apparatuur noodzakelijk is om parameters mee te geven bij de
-installatie van kernelmodules, dan zal u het installatiesysteem moeten starten
-in de <quote>expert</quote> modus. Dit is mogelijk door voor het opstarten
-van het installatiesysteem ofwel het commando <command>expert</command> te
-gebruiken ofwel de opstartparameter <userinput>priority=low</userinput>
-toe te voegen. De expert modus geeft u volledige controle over &d-i;.
-
-</para><para condition="gtk">
-
-Voor dit platform ondersteunt &d-i; twee verschillende gebruikersinterfaces:
-een tekstuele en een graphische. Tenzij u in het initiële opstartmenu kiest
-voor <quote>Graphical install</quote> zal de tekstuele interface worden
-gebruikt. Zie <xref linkend="graphical"/> voor nadere informatie over de
-grafische versie van het installatiesysteem.
-
-</para><para condition="not-gtk">
-
-Voor dit platform gebruikt het installatiesysteem een tekstuele
-gebruikersinterface. Een grafische gebruikersinterface is momenteel niet
-beschikbaar.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Voor de tekstuele gebruikersinterface wordt gebruik van een muis niet
-ondersteund. De volgende toetsen kunnen worden gebruikt om te navigeren binnen
-de diverse configuratieschermen. Om <quote>vooruit</quote> of
-<quote>terug</quote> te gaan tussen getoonde knoppen of selecties, gebruikt ui
-de toetsen <keycap>Tab</keycap> of pijl <keycap>rechts</keycap>, respectievelijk
-de <keycombo> <keycap>Shift</keycap> <keycap>Tab</keycap> </keycombo> of pijl
-<keycap>links</keycap>. Met de pijlen
-<keycap>omhoog</keycap> en <keycap>omlaag</keycap> selecteert u de verschillende
-regels in een schuifbare lijst en verschuift u ook de lijst zelf. Daarnaast
-kunt u, bij lange lijsten, een letter intoetsen waardoor meteen het deel van de
-lijst zal worden getoond waarvan de regels met die letter beginnen. Ook kunt
-u met <keycap>Pagina&nbsp;omhoog</keycap> en <keycap>Pagina&nbsp;omlaag</keycap>
-de lijst per pagina verschuiven. Met de <keycap>spatiebalk</keycap> selecteert u
-opties, bijvoorbeeld bij een keuzevak. Gebruik &enterkey; om keuzes te activeren.
-
-</para><para arch="s390">
-
-S/390 ondersteunt geen virtuele consoles. U kunt echter een tweede en derde
-ssh sessie openen om de hieronder beschreven logboeken te bekijken.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Foutmeldingen worden omgeleid naar de vierde console.
-U kunt toegang krijgen tot deze console door
-op <keycombo><keycap>linker Alt</keycap><keycap>F4</keycap></keycombo>
-te drukken (houd de linker <keycap>Alt</keycap> toets vast terwijl u de
-<keycap>F4</keycap> functietoets indrukt); u keert terug naar het hoofd
-installatiescherm met
-<keycombo><keycap>linker Alt</keycap><keycap>F1</keycap></keycombo>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Deze meldingen kunnen ook worden teruggevonden in
-<filename>/var/log/syslog</filename>. Na de installatie wordt dit logbestand
-gekopieerd naar <filename>/var/log/installer/syslog</filename> op uw
-nieuwe systeem. Andere installatiemeldingen kunnen tijdens de installatie worden
-gevonden in <filename>/var/log/</filename> en, nadat de computer opnieuw is
-opgestart met het nieuwe systeem, in <filename>/var/log/installer/</filename>.
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
-
-
- <sect1 id="modules-list"><title>Introductie van de modules</title>
-<para>
-
-Hieronder vindt u een lijst van de modules van het installatiesysteem
-met een korte beschrijving van het doel van elke module. Details over
-het gebruik van een specifieke module staan in <xref linkend="module-details"/>.
-<!-- FJP Toevoegen dat welke modules verplicht/optioneel zijn? //-->
-
-</para>
-
-<variablelist>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>main-menu</term><listitem><para>
-De module 'main-menu' (hoofdmenu) toont tijdens de installatie de
-lijst met modules aan de gebruiker en start een module wanneer deze
-geselecteerd wordt. De vragen van deze module hebben prioriteit MEDIUM;
-dit betekent dat u het menu niet zult zien als u de prioriteit voor
-de installatie heeft ingesteld op HIGH of CRITICAL (HIGH is de
-standaardwaarde). Indien er echter een fout optreedt waarvoor uw
-interventie nodig is, kan de prioriteit tijdelijk worden verlaagd om
-u in de gelegenheid te stellen het probleem op te lossen en in dat
-geval kan dus het menu alsnog verschijnen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-U kunt het hoofdmenu van het installatiesysteem bereiken door herhaaldelijk
-de &BTN-GOBACK; knop te selecteren, waardoor u stapsgewijs teruggaat
-uit de op dat moment actieve module.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>localechooser</term><listitem><para>
-
-Stelt de gebruiker in staat om de lokalisatie te bepalen voor zowel
-de installatie als het geïnstalleerde systeem: taal, locatie en
-<quote>locale</quote>. Tijdens de installatie zullen boodschappen in de
-gekozen taal worden getoond, tenzij de vertaling voor die taal niet
-compleet is. Als een vertaling niet compleet is, worden de boodschappen
-in het Engels getoond.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>console-setup</term><listitem><para>
-
-De module 'kbd-chooser' (toetsenbordkiezer) toont een lijst van toetsenborden
-waaruit de gebruiker het model kan kiezen dat overeenkomt met zijn toetsenbord.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>hw-detect</term><listitem><para>
-
-Detecteert automatisch de meeste hardware in het systeem, inclusief
-netwerkkaarten, harde schijven en PCMCIA.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>cdrom-detect</term><listitem><para>
-
-Zoekt naar en koppelt een &debian; installatie-CD.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>netcfg</term><listitem><para>
-
-Configureert de netwerkverbindingen van de computer zodat deze verbinding kan maken
-met het Internet.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>iso-scan</term><listitem><para>
-
-Zoekt op harde schijven naar ISO-images (<filename>.iso</filename> bestanden).
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>choose-mirror</term><listitem><para>
-
-Deze module toont een overzicht van spiegelservers met het &debian; Archief.
-De gebruiker kan hiermee de bron voor de installatie van &debian; pakketten kiezen.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>cdrom-checker</term><listitem><para>
-
-Controleert de integriteit van een CD. Op die manier kan een gebruiker
-zich ervan verzekeren dat de installatie-CD niet beschadigd is.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>lowmem</term><listitem><para>
-
-De module 'lowmem' probeert te signaleren wanneer een systeem slechts over
-beperkt intern geheugen beschikt en doet vervolgens verschillende trucs om
-niet strict noodzakelijke onderdelen van &d-i; te verwijderen (ten koste van
-enige functionaliteit).
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>anna</term><listitem><para>
-
-Het acroniem 'anna' staat voor "Anna's Not Nearly APT". Deze module installeert
-pakketten die zijn opgehaald vanaf de gekozen mirror of CD.
-<!-- FJP Niet alle pakketten; alleen het installatiesysteem? //-->
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>user-setup</term><listitem><para>
-
-Stelt het wachtwoord voor het <quote>root</quote> account in en voegt een
-account voor een normale gebruiker toe.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>clock-setup</term><listitem><para>
-
-Stelt de interne systeem clock in en bepaalt of de deze is ingesteld op
-UTC of niet.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>tzsetup</term><listitem><para>
-
-Selecteert de tijdzone op basis van de eerder geselecteerde locatie.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>partman</term><listitem><para>
-
-De module 'partman' (partitie-manager) stelt de gebruiker in staat om
-harde schijven die met het systeem verbonden zijn, in te delen, bestandssystemen
-te creëren op geselecteerde partities en deze aan te sluiten op koppelpunten.
-Daarnaast kent 'partman' interessante functies als het volledig geautomatiseerd
-indelen van een harde schijf en ondersteuning van LVM. Voor &debian; geniet 'partman'
-de voorkeur als hulpmiddel voor het indelen van harde schijven.
-<!-- FJP Ook op andere media dan harde schijven (b.v. USB memory sticks)? //-->
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>partitioner</term><listitem><para>
-
-Maakt het mogelijk om harde schijven in te delen die zijn aangesloten op het
-systeem. Er wordt een schijfindelingsprogramma gekozen dat past bij het platform
-waartoe uw computer behoort.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>partconf</term><listitem><para>
-
-Toont een overzicht van partities en creëert bestandssystemen op de
-geselecteerde partities volgens de instructies van de gebruiker.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>lvmcfg</term><listitem><para>
-
-Helpt de gebruiker met het configureren van de <firstterm>LVM</firstterm>
-('Logical Volume Manager').
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>mdcfg</term><listitem><para>
-
-Stelt de gebruiker in staat om een Software <firstterm>RAID</firstterm>
-('Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks') te configureren. Een softwarematige RAID
-is veelal beter dan de goedkope (semi-hardwarematige) IDE-stuurapparaten voor RAID
-die op sommige nieuwere moederborden voorkomen.
-<!-- FJP: Origineel: superb is volgens mij niet juist in deze context //-->
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>base-installer</term><listitem><para>
-
-Installeert een basisset van pakketten die het mogelijk maken om de
-computer, nadat deze is herstart, onder &debian-gnu; te laten functioneren.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>apt-setup</term><listitem><para>
-
-Verzorgt de configuratie van apt. Dit gebeurt grotendeels automatisch op
-basis van de gebruikte installatiemethode.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>pkgsel</term><listitem><para>
-
-Maakt gebruik van <classname>tasksel</classname> voor de selecte en
-installatie van aanvullende programmatuur.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>os-prober</term><listitem><para>
-
-Zoekt naar reeds op de computer aanwezige besturingssystemen en geeft
-deze informatie door aan de module 'bootloader-installer'. Afhankelijk
-van de gebruikte opstartlader, kan deze de gevonden besturingssystemen
-vervolgens toevoegen aan het menu van de opstartlader. Op deze manier
-kan de gebruiker tijdens het opstarten van de computer op een eenvoudige
-manier kiezen welk besturingssysteem moet worden gestart.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>bootloader-installer</term><listitem><para>
-
-Installeert een opstartlader (boot loader) programma op de harde schijf. Dit
-is noodzakelijk om de computer onder &arch-kernel; te laten opstarten zonder een
-diskette of CD te gebruiken. Veel opstartladers kennen de mogelijkheid om
-de gebruiker &mdash; elke keer dat de computer wordt opgestart &mdash; te
-laten kiezen uit verschillende besturingssystemen.
-De installatieprogramma's voor de diverse opstartladers installeren alle een
-opstartlader op de harde schijf. Een opstartlader is noodzakelijk om de
-computer onder Linux te laten opstarten zonder een diskette of CD te gebruiken.
-Veel opstartladers kennen de mogelijkheid om de gebruiker &mdash; elke keer
-dat de computer wordt opgestart &mdash; te laten kiezen uit alternatieve
-besturingssystemen.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>shell</term><listitem><para>
-
-Stelt de gebruiker in staat vanuit het menu of in de tweede console
-een shell te starten.
-<!-- FJP Vertaling 'shell'? Zie ook 'what-is-linux.xml' //-->
-<!-- FJP Welke shell is beschikbaar? //-->
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-<varlistentry>
-
-<term>save-logs</term><listitem><para>
-
-Stelt de gebruiker in staat om, wanneer problemen worden tegengekomen,
-informatie op een diskette, via het netwerk, op harde schijf of op een
-ander medium te bewaren.
-Hiermee kan later een nauwkeurig verslag van problemen met het
-installatiesysteem worden gestuurd aan de &debian; ontwikkelaars.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-</variablelist>
-
- </sect1>
-
-&using-d-i-components.xml;
-&loading-firmware.xml;
-
-</chapter>
diff --git a/nl/welcome/about-copyright.xml b/nl/welcome/about-copyright.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index b13e153dc..000000000
--- a/nl/welcome/about-copyright.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 56422 -->
-
- <sect1>
-<!--FJP
-<title>About Copyrights and Software Licenses
- </title>//-->
-<title>Over auteursrechten en softwarelicenties</title>
-
-<para>
-
-We're sure that you've read some of the licenses that come with most
-commercial software &mdash; they usually say that you can only use one
-copy of the software on a single computer. This system's license isn't
-like that at all. We encourage you to put a copy of &debian-gnu; on every
-computer in your school or place of business. Lend your installation
-media to your friends and help them install it on their computers!
-You can even make thousands of copies and <emphasis>sell</emphasis>
-them &mdash; albeit with a few restrictions. Your freedom to install
-and use the system comes directly from &debian; being based on
-<emphasis>free software</emphasis>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Calling software <emphasis>free</emphasis> doesn't mean that the software isn't
-copyrighted, and it doesn't mean that CDs containing that software
-must be distributed at no charge. Free software, in part, means that
-the licenses of individual programs do not require you to pay for the
-privilege of distributing or using those programs. Free software also
-means that not only may anyone extend, adapt, and modify the software,
-but that they may distribute the results of their work as
-well.
-
-<note>
-<para>
-
-The Debian project, as a pragmatic concession to its users,
-does make some packages available that do not meet our criteria for
-being free. These packages are not part of the official distribution,
-however, and are only available from the
-<userinput>contrib</userinput> or <userinput>non-free</userinput>
-areas of &debian; mirrors or on third-party CD-ROMs; see the
-<ulink url="&url-debian-faq;">Debian FAQ</ulink>, under
-<quote>The Debian FTP archives</quote>, for more information about the
-layout and contents of the archives.
-
-</para>
-</note>
-
-</para><para>
-
-Many of the programs in the system are licensed under the
-<emphasis>GNU</emphasis> <emphasis>General Public License</emphasis>,
-often simply referred to as <quote>the GPL</quote>. The GPL requires you to make
-the <emphasis>source code</emphasis> of the programs available
-whenever you distribute a binary copy of the program; that provision
-of the license ensures that any user will be able to modify the
-software. Because of this provision, the source code<footnote>
-
-<para>
-
-For information on how to locate, unpack, and build
-binaries from &debian; source packages, see the
-<ulink url="&url-debian-faq;">Debian FAQ</ulink>,
-under <quote>Basics of the Debian Package Management System</quote>.
-
-</para>
-</footnote> for all such programs is available in the &debian; system.
-
-</para><para>
-
-There are several other forms of copyright statements and software
-licenses used on the programs in &debian;. You can find the copyrights
-and licenses for every package installed on your system by looking in
-the file
-<filename>/usr/share/doc/<replaceable>package-name</replaceable>/copyright
-</filename>
-once you've installed a package on your system.
-
-</para><para>
-
-For more information about licenses and how &debian; determines whether
-software is free enough to be included in the main distribution, see the
-<ulink url="&url-dfsg;">Debian Free Software Guidelines</ulink>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-The most important legal notice is that this software comes with
-<emphasis>no warranties</emphasis>. The programmers who have created this
-software have done so for the benefit of the community. No guarantee
-is made as to the suitability of the software for any given purpose.
-However, since the software is free, you are empowered to modify that
-software to suit your needs &mdash; and to enjoy the benefits of the
-changes made by others who have extended the software in this way.
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/welcome/doc-organization.xml b/nl/welcome/doc-organization.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 9baab8ec1..000000000
--- a/nl/welcome/doc-organization.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,117 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 56322 -->
-
- <sect1 id="doc-organization">
- <title>Indeling van dit document</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Dit document is bedoeld als handleiding voor mensen die &debian; voor
-het eerst gebruiken. Het probeert zo weinig mogelijk aannames te doen
-over uw kennisniveau. We gaan er echter wel vanuit dat u een algemeen
-beeld heeft van de werking van de hardware in uw computer.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Ook gevorderde gebruikers kunnen interessante referentie-informatie
-vinden in dit document, waaronder de voor installatie minimaal benodigde
-specificaties, details over hardware die door het installatiesysteem van
-&debian; wordt ondersteund, en dergelijke. We moedigen gevorderde gebruikers
-aan om heen en weer te bladeren in het document.
-
-</para><para>
-
-In het algemeen is deze handleiding lineair van opzet waardoor u van
-begin tot einde door het installatieproces wordt geleid. Hieronder vindt
-u de stappen voor de installatie van &debian-gnu;, en de secties van dit
-document die met elke stap overeenkomen:
-
-<orderedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Bepaal of uw hardware voldoet aan de vereisten om het installatiesysteem
-te kunnen gebruiken; zie <xref linkend="hardware-req"/>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Maak een veiligheidskopie (backup) van uw systeem, zorg indien nodig voor
-een plan van aanpak en voor de configuratie van hardware voorafgaand aan
-de installatie van &debian;; zie <xref linkend="preparing"/>. Als u een
-multi-boot systeem voorbereidt, kan het zijn dat u ruimte op uw harde schijf
-moet creëren die kan worden gepartitioneerd voor gebruik door &debian;.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-In <xref linkend="install-methods"/> verkrijgt u de installatiebestanden
-die noodzakelijk zijn voor de door u gekozen installatiemethode.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<xref linkend="boot-installer"/> beschrijft het opstarten van de computer
-in het installatiesysteem. Dit hoofdstuk beschrijft ook stappen die genomen
-kunnen worden als u hierbij problemen ondervindt.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Voer de eigenlijke installatie uit zoals beschreven in <xref linkend="d-i-intro"/>.
-Dit omvat de taalkeuze, het configureren van stuurmodules voor randapparaten,
-het configureren van uw netwerkverbinding, het partitioneren van uw harde
-schijf, de installatie van een basissysteem en vervolgens de selectie en
-installatie van taken. Als u niet vanaf een CD installeert, wordt de
-netwerkverbinding gebruikt om andere benodigde installatiebestanden direct
-vanaf een &debian; server te downloaden. (Enige achtergrondinformatie over het
-opzetten van de partities voor uw &debian; systeem is te vinden in
-<xref linkend="partitioning"/>.)
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Start de computer opnieuw op in uw zojuist geïnstalleerde basissysteem
-met behulp van <xref linkend="boot-new"/>.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</orderedlist>
-
-</para><para>
-
-Wanneer u de installatie van uw systeem heeft voltooid, kunt u
-<xref linkend="post-install"/> lezen. Dat hoofdstuk legt uit waar u
-aanvullende informatie over Unix en &debian; kunt vinden en hoe u uw kernel
-kunt vervangen.
-
-<!-- XXX FIXME: Als u uw eigen installatiesysteem wilt maken op basis van
-de broncode, moet u zeker <xref linkend="boot-floppy-techinfo"/> lezen. -->
-
-</para><para>
-
-Tot slot kunt u informatie over dit document en over hoe u hieraan kunt
-bijdragen vinden in <xref linkend="administrivia"/>.
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
-
- <sect1 condition="FIXME">
- <title>Uw hulp bij het opstellen van documentatie is welkom</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Alle hulp, suggesties en (vooral) patches worden bijzonder gewaardeerd.
-Ontwikkelversies van dit document zijn beschikbaar op
-<ulink url="&url-d-i-alioth-manual;"/>. Daar vindt u een overzicht van de
-verschillende platformen en talen waarvoor dit document beschikbaar is.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Ook de bronbestanden zijn vrij beschikbaar; zie <xref linkend="administrivia"/>
-voor nader informatie over hoe u een bijdrage kunt leveren.
-Suggesties, commentaar, patches en probleemrapporten worden verwelkomd
-(gebruik het pakket <classname>installation-guide</classname> voor
-probleemrapporten, maar controleer eerst of het probleem niet reeds
-gerapporteerd is).
-<!--FJP De voorgaande twee para's lijken te overlappen //-->
-
-</para>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/welcome/getting-newest-doc.xml b/nl/welcome/getting-newest-doc.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index c1252d864..000000000
--- a/nl/welcome/getting-newest-doc.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 28672 -->
-
- <sect1 id="getting-newest-doc">
- <title>De meest recente versie van dit document verkrijgen</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Dit document wordt voortdurend gereviseerd. Wij adviseren om de
-<ulink url="&url-release-area;">Debian &release; webpagina's</ulink>
-te raadplegen voor de meest recente informatie over de &release; versie
-van het &debian-gnu; systeem. Bijgewerkte versies van deze installatie
-handleiding zijn ook beschikbaar op de officiële
-<ulink url="&url-install-manual;">Installatiehandleiding webpagina's</ulink>.
-
-</para>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/welcome/getting-newest-inst.xml b/nl/welcome/getting-newest-inst.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index e81217be6..000000000
--- a/nl/welcome/getting-newest-inst.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 28672 -->
-
- <sect1 id="getting-newest-inst">
- <title>&debian; verkrijgen</title>
-
-<para>
-
-Voor informatie over hoe u &debian-gnu; kunt downloaden vanaf het Internet
-of waar officiële &debian; CDs gekocht kunnen worden, verwijzen wij u naar de
-<ulink url="&url-debian-distrib;">distributie webpagina</ulink>.
-Op de <ulink url="&url-debian-mirrors;">lijst van Debian-mirrors</ulink>
-vindt u het complete overzicht van officiële &debian;-mirrors, zodat u
-eenvoudig de dichtstbijzijnde kunt vinden.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Na de installatie kan &debian; eenvoudig worden opgewaardeerd. De
-installatieprocedure helpt u het systeem zodanig in te richten dat u,
-indien nodig, kunt opwaarderen zodra de installatie is voltooid.
-
-</para>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/welcome/welcome.xml b/nl/welcome/welcome.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 07d8232af..000000000
--- a/nl/welcome/welcome.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 28672 -->
-
-<chapter id="welcome"><title>Welkom bij &debian;</title>
-<para>
-
-Dit hoofdstuk biedt een overzicht over het &debian; Project en
-&debian-gnu;. Als u reeds bekend bent met de geschiedenis van het
-&debian; Project en van de &debian-gnu; distributie kunt u dit
-hoofdstuk desgewenst overslaan.
-
-</para>
-
-&what-is-debian.xml;
-&what-is-linux.xml;
-&what-is-debian-linux.xml;
-&what-is-debian-kfreebsd.xml;
-&what-is-debian-hurd.xml;
-&getting-newest-inst.xml;
-&getting-newest-doc.xml;
-&doc-organization.xml;
-&about-copyright.xml;
-
-<!-- FJP Volgens mij zouden doc-org en getting-newest-doc omgedraaid moeten worden //-->
-
-</chapter>
diff --git a/nl/welcome/what-is-debian-hurd.xml b/nl/welcome/what-is-debian-hurd.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 7f1f3a3ef..000000000
--- a/nl/welcome/what-is-debian-hurd.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 28672 -->
-
-<!-- conditionalised because the hurd port is not yet an official debian
-release -->
- <sect1 id="what-is-debian-hurd" condition="unofficial-build">
- <title>Wat is &debian; GNU/Hurd?</title>
-
-<para>
-
-&debian; GNU/Hurd is een &debian; GNU systeem waarbij de monolitische Linux
-kernel wordt vervangen door de GNU Hurd &mdash; een verzameling servers
-die bovenop de GNU Mach microkernel draaien. Hurd is nog niet voltooid en
-is niet geschikt voor dagelijks gekruik, maar er is voortgang. Hurd wordt
-op dit moment alleen ontwikkeld voor het i386 platform; zodra het systeem
-stabieler wordt, zal het ook geschikt worden gemaakt voor andere platformen.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Voor meer informatie verwijzen wij naar de
-<ulink url="http://www.debian.org/ports/hurd/">
-Debian GNU/Hurd webpagina</ulink>
-en de <email>debian-hurd@lists.debian.org</email> mailinglijst.
-
-</para>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/welcome/what-is-debian-kfreebsd.xml b/nl/welcome/what-is-debian-kfreebsd.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 82ab120e9..000000000
--- a/nl/welcome/what-is-debian-kfreebsd.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 64660 untranslated -->
-
- <sect1 id="what-is-debian-kfreebsd">
- <title>What is &debian; GNU/kFreeBSD?</title>
-
-<para>
-
-&debian; GNU/kFreeBSD is a &debian; GNU system with the kFreeBSD kernel.
-
-This port of &debian; is currently only being developed for the i386 and amd64
-architectures, although ports to other architectures is possible.
-
-Please note that &debian; GNU/kFreeBSD is not a Linux system, and thus some
-information on Linux system may not apply to it.
-
-</para><para>
-
-For more information, see the
-<ulink url="http://www.debian.org/ports/kfreebsd-gnu/">
-Debian GNU/kFreeBSD ports page</ulink>
-and the <email>debian-bsd@lists.debian.org</email>
-mailing list.
-
-</para>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/welcome/what-is-debian-linux.xml b/nl/welcome/what-is-debian-linux.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 8e78bd0bb..000000000
--- a/nl/welcome/what-is-debian-linux.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,86 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 25496 -->
-
- <sect1 id="what-is-debian-linux">
- <title>Wat is &debian; GNU/Linux?</title>
-
-<para>
-
-De combinatie van de filosofie en methodologie van &debian; met de hulpprogramma's
-van GNU, de Linux kernel en andere belangrijke vrije software, vormt een
-unieke softwaredistributie die &debian; GNU/Linux wordt genoemd. Deze
-distributie is opgebouwd uit een groot aantal <emphasis>pakketten</emphasis>.
-Elk pakket in de distributie bevat uitvoerbare programma's, scripts,
-documentatie en configuratie-informatie. Ook heeft elk pakket een
-<emphasis>pakketbeheerder</emphasis> die de eerstverantwoordelijke is om het
-pakket up-to-date te houden, probleemrapporten (bug reports) op te volgen
-en te communiceren met de 'upstream' ontwikkelaar(s) van de software in het
-pakket. Onze extreem grote gebruikersgroep, tezamen met ons volgsysteem voor
-probleemrapporten verzekert dat problemen snel worden gevonden en hersteld.
-
-</para><para>
-
-&debian;'s aandacht voor detail staat ons toe om een distributie
-samen te stellen die van hoge kwaliteit, stabiel en schaalbaar is.
-Installaties kunnen eenvoudig worden geconfigureerd om vele rollen
-te vervullen: van een uitgeklede firewall via een wetenschappelijk
-werkstation tot een zware netwerkserver.
-
-</para><para>
-
-&debian; is in het bijzonder populair bij gevorderde gebruikers vanwege
-haar techinische kwaliteit en haar sterke betrokkenheid bij de behoeften
-en verwachtingen van de Linux gemeenschap. &debian; heeft veel nieuwe
-functionaliteit in Linux geïntroduceerd die nu gemeengoed is.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Zo was &debian; de eerste Linux distributie die een systeem voor
-pakketbeheer bevatte met als doel eenvoudige installatie en verwijdering
-van software. &debian; was ook de eerste Linux distributie die kon worden
-opgewaardeerd zonder dat een geheel nieuwe installatie nodig was.
-
-</para><para>
-
-&debian; is nog altijd vooraanstaand in de ontwikkeling van Linux. Het
-ontwikkelproces van &debian; is een voorbeeld van hoe goed het Open
-Source ontwikkelmodel kan werken &mdash; zelfs voor zeer complexe
-taken als het opbouwen en beheren van een compleet besturingssysteem.
-
-</para><para>
-
-De eigenschap die &debian; het meest onderscheidt van andere Linux
-distributies is het systeem voor pakketbeheer. Deze hulpmiddelen geven
-de beheerder van een &debian; systeem volledige controle over de pakketten
-die op dat systeem geïnstalleerd zijn, waaronder het vermogen om een
-individueel pakket te installeren of automatisch het volledige
-besturingssysteem op te waarderen. Ook is het mogelijk individuele
-pakketten uit te sluiten van opwaardering. U kunt zelfs software die
-u zelf heeft gecompileerd bekend maken bij het systeem voor pakketbeheer
-en opgeven aan welke afhankelijkheden daarmee wordt voldaan.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Om uw systeem te beschermen tegen <quote>Trojaanse paarden</quote> en
-andere kwaadaardige software, controleren de servers van &debian; of een nieuw(e)
-(versie van een) pakket wel afkomstig is van zijn geregistreerde &debian;
-ontwikkelaar. Ook besteden de samenstellers van &debian; pakketten veel zorg
-aan het veilig configureren van hun pakketten. Als in uitgegeven pakketten
-beveiligingsproblemen naar voren komen, is een verbeterde versie meestal
-zeer snel beschikbaar. Door de eenvoudige wijze waarop pakketten kunnen worden
-bijgewerkt, kunnen beveiligingsupdates automatisch via Internet gedownload en
-geïnstalleerd worden.
-
-</para><para>
-
-De voornaamste (en beste) methode om ondersteuning te krijgen voor uw
-&debian; GNU/Linux systeem en om te communiceren met &debian; ontwikkelaars, is
-via de vele mailinglijsten die door het &debian; Project worden beheerd
-(op dit moment meer dan &num-of-debian-maillists;). De meest eenvoudige
-manier om u aan te melden voor één of meerdere van deze mailinglijsten
-is door gebruik te maken van het <ulink url="&url-debian-lists-subscribe;">
-aanmeldingsformulier</ulink> op onze website.
-<!--FJP Aanvulling origineel: waarschuwing high trafic lists? //-->
-
-</para>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/welcome/what-is-debian.xml b/nl/welcome/what-is-debian.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index ed0c14b26..000000000
--- a/nl/welcome/what-is-debian.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,116 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 45347 -->
-
- <sect1 id="what-is-debian">
- <title>Wat is Debian?</title>
-<para>
-<!-- FJP Debian (D|d)evelopers door elkaar gebruikt; gekozen voor klein //-->
-
-Debian is een organisatie van uitsluitend vrijwilligers die toegewijd
-is aan het ontwikkelen van vrije software en het bevorderen van
-de idealen van de vrije software gemeenschap.
-Het Debian Project is gestart in 1993 toen Ian Murdock een open uitnodiging
-deed aan software ontwikkelaars om bij te dragen aan een complete en
-samenhangende softwaredistributie, gebaseerd op de toen nog relatief nieuwe
-Linux kernel. Die relatief kleine groep van toegewijde enthousiastelingen,
-oorspronkelijk gefinancierd door de
-<ulink url="&url-fsf;">Free Software Foundation</ulink>, is, onder
-invloed van de filosofie van <ulink url="&url-gnu-intro;">GNU</ulink>, over de
-jaren uitgegroeid tot een organisatie van rond de &num-of-debian-developers;
-<firstterm>Debian ontwikkelaars</firstterm>.
-<!-- FJP 800 vervangen door &num-of-debian-developers; //-->
-
-</para><para>
-
-Debian ontwikkelaars zijn betrokken bij een scala aan activiteiten, waaronder
-het beheer van <ulink url="&url-debian-home;">Websites</ulink>
-en <ulink url="&url-debian-ftp;">FTP-sites</ulink>,
-grafisch ontwerp, juridische analyse van softwarelicenties, het schrijven van
-documentatie en, natuurlijk, het onderhouden van softwarepakketten.
-
-</para><para>
-
-In het belang van het overbrengen van onze filosofie en het aantrekken van
-ontwikkelaars die geloven in de principes waar Debian voor staat, heeft
-het Debian Project een aantal documenten gepubliceerd die onze waarden
-uiteenzetten en als gids dienen voor wat het betekent om een Debian
-Ontwikkelaar te zijn:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Het <ulink url="&url-social-contract;">Debian Sociaal Contract</ulink> is
-een verklaring van de verbintenis van Debian met de Vrije Software Gemeenschap.
-Eenieder die ermee instemt het Sociaal Contract na te leven, kan een
-<ulink url="&url-new-maintainer;">ontwikkelaar</ulink> worden.
-Elke Debian ontwikkelaar kan nieuwe software in Debian introduceren &mdash;
-onder voorwaarde dat de software voldoet aan onze criteria om 'vrij' te zijn
-en het pakket aan onze kwaliteitsstandaarden voldoet.
-<!-- FJP In origineel maintainer vervangen door Debian developer; begrip
-maintainer wordt pas in what-is-debian-linux geïntroduceerd. //-->
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-De <ulink url="&url-dfsg;">Debian Richtlijn voor Vrije Software</ulink><footnote>
-
-<para>
-Engels: Debian Free Software Guidelines (DFSG)
-</para>
-
-</footnote> zijn een heldere en beknopte verklaring van de voorwaarden
-van Debian voor vrije software. De Richtlijn is een zeer invloedrijk
-document in de Vrije Software Beweging en was de fundering van
-<ulink url="&url-osd;">The Open Source Definition</ulink>.
-<!-- FJP foutje in en: the The Open Source Definition //-->
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-De <ulink url="&url-debian-policy;">Debian Policy Manual</ulink> is een
-uitgebreide specificatie van de kwaliteitsstandaarden van het Debian Project.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-</para><para>
-
-Debian ontwikkelaars zijn ook betrokken bij een groot aantal andere
-projecten; sommige Debian-specifiek, andere waarbij een deel of de
-gehele Linux gemeenschap betrokken is. Enkele voorbeelden zijn:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>
-
-De <ulink url="&url-lsb-org;">Linux Standard Base</ulink> (LSB) is een
-project dat zich richt op de standaardisatie van het basis GNU/Linux systeem
-dat externe software en hardware ontwikkelaars in staat stelt om eenvoudig
-programma's en besturingsprogramma's voor apparatuur te ontwikkelen voor Linux
-in het algemeen (in tegenstelling tot een specifieke GNU/Linux distributie).
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-De <ulink url="&url-fhs-home;">Filesystem Hierarchy Standard</ulink> (FHS) is
-een poging om de indeling van het Linux bestandssysteem te standaardiseren.
-De FHS zal softwareontwikkelaars in staat stellen om zich te concentreren op
-het ontwerpen van programma's, zonder dat zij zich zorgen hoeven te maken over
-hoe het pakket geïnstalleerd zal worden in verschillende GNU/Linux distributies.
-
-</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>
-
-<ulink url="&url-debian-jr;">Debian Jr.</ulink> is een eigen project dat
-tot doel heeft zeker te stellen dat Debian ook onze jongste gebruikers iets
-te bieden heeft.
-<!-- FJP Ook skolinux vermelden? //-->
-
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-</para><para>
-
-Voor meer algemene informatie over Debian verwijzen wij u naar de
-<ulink url="&url-debian-faq;">Debian FAQ</ulink> (veelgestelde vragen).
-
-</para>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/nl/welcome/what-is-linux.xml b/nl/welcome/what-is-linux.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index a6e444050..000000000
--- a/nl/welcome/what-is-linux.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
-<!-- original version: 45186 -->
-
- <sect1 id="what-is-linux">
- <title>Wat is GNU/Linux?</title>
-<para>
-<!--FJP In oorspr. tekst 'unix' en 'Unix' door elkaar gebruikt//-->
-
-GNU/Linux is een besturingssysteem: een serie programma's die interactie
-met uw computer en het uitvoeren van andere programma's mogelijk maken.
-<!-- FJP Linux vervangen door GNU/Linux //-->
-
-</para><para>
-
-Een besturingssysteem bestaat uit diverse fundamentele programma's die
-uw computer nodig heeft om te communiceren met en instructies te ontvangen
-van gebruikers; gegevens van/naar harde schijven, magneetbanden en printers
-te lezen en schrijven; het gebruik van geheugen te sturen; en andere
-software te draaien. Het meest belangrijke onderdeel van een besturingssysteem
-is de kernel. In een GNU/Linux systeem is Linux de kernelcomponent. De rest
-van het systeem bestaat uit andere programma's, waarvan er veel geschreven zijn
-door of voor het GNU Project. Omdat de Linux kernel op zichzelf geen werkend
-besturingssysteem is, geven we de voorkeur aan het begrip <quote>GNU/Linux</quote>
-om te verwijzen naar systemen die door velen voor het gemak met <quote>Linux</quote>
-worden aangeduid.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Linux is gemodelleerd op het besturingssysteem Unix. Linux is vanaf het
-begin ontworpen om een 'multi-tasking', 'multi-user' systeem te zijn.
-Alleen deze feiten al zijn voldoende om Linux anders te laten zijn dan
-andere bekende besturingssystemen.
-Echter, Linux is zelfs meer fundamenteel anders dan u misschien denkt.
-In tegenstelling tot andere besturingssystemen is niemand eigenaar van
-Linux. Veel van de ontwikkeling ervan wordt gedaan door onbetaalde
-vrijwilligers.
-
-</para><para>
-
-De ontwikkeling van wat later GNU/Linux zou worden, begon in 1984 toen de
-<ulink url="&url-fsf;">Free Software Foundation</ulink> startte met
-de ontwikkeling van een vrij Unix-achtig besturingssysteem, GNU genaamd.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Het <ulink url="&url-gnu;">GNU project</ulink> heeft een uitgebreide set
-van vrije hulpprogramma's
-ontwikkeld voor gebruik onder Unix&trade; en Unix-achtige besturingssystemen
-zoals Linux. Deze hulpprogramma's stellen gebruikers in staat om taken uit te
-voeren, variërend van alledaags (zoals het kopiëren of verwijderen van bestanden
-van het systeem) tot specifiek (zoals het schrijven en compileren van
-programmatuur of het uitgekiend wijzigen van een groot aantal verschillende
-soorten documenten).
-
-</para><para>
-
-Hoewel vele groepen en individuen hebben bijgedragen aan Linux, heeft
-de Free Software Foundation nog altijd de grootste bijdrage geleverd.
-Zij heeft niet alleen de meeste hulpprogramma's tot stand gebracht, maar
-ook de filosofie en de gemeenschapszin die Linux mogelijk hebben gemaakt.
-
-</para><para>
-
-De <ulink url="&url-kernel-org;">Linux kernel</ulink> verscheen
-voor het eerst in 1991 toen Linus Torvalds, een Finse student Infromatica,
-op de Usenet nieuwsgroep <userinput>comp.os.minix</userinput> een vroege versie
-van een vervanger voor de Minix kernel aankondigde.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Linus Torvalds coördineert, met de hulp van enkele vertrouwelingen,
-nog altijd het werk van honderden ontwikkelaars.
-<ulink url="&url-kernel-traffic;">Kernel Traffic</ulink>
-is een uitstekende wekelijkse samenvatting van discussies op de
-<userinput>linux-kernel</userinput> mailinglijst. Nadere informatie over
-de <userinput>linux-kernel</userinput> mailinglijst kan worden gevonden in de
-<ulink url="&url-linux-kernel-list-faq;">linux-kernel mailinglijst FAQ</ulink>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Gebruikers van Linux hebben een ongekende keuzevrijheid in hun software.
-Zij kunnen bijvoorbeeld kiezen uit een twaalftal verschillende 'command
-line shells' en diverse grafische werkbladen. Deze selectie werkt vaak
-verwarrend voor gebruikers van andere besturingsystemen die niet gewend
-zijn om de opdrachtregel of hun werkblad te zien als iets dat ze kunnen
-veranderen.
-<!--FJP Nog vertaling zoeken voor 'command line shells' //-->
-
-</para><para>
-
-Linux is ook minder storingsgevoelig, beter in staat om meerdere programma's
-tegelijkertijd uit te voeren en veiliger dan veel andere besturingssystemen.
-Met deze voordelen is Linux het snelst groeiende besturingssysteem in de
-markt voor servers. Meer recent is Linux ook populair aan het worden bij
-particuliere en zakelijke gebruikers.
-
-</para>
-
- </sect1>
diff --git a/po/nl/preface.po b/po/nl/preface.po
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0ceb41cd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/po/nl/preface.po
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+# Dutch translation of the Debian Installation Guide.
+# Copyright (C) 2004-2006, 2012 The Debian Project.
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the Debian Installation Guide.
+# Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>, 2004-2006.
+# Jeroen Schot <schot@a-eskwadraat.nl>, 2012.
+#
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: d-i-manual/preface\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-16 09:12+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2012-08-29 17:05+0200\n"
+"Last-Translator: Jeroen Schot <schot@a-eskwadraat.nl>\n"
+"Language-Team: Debian l10n Dutch <debian-l10n-dutch@lists.debian.org>\n"
+"Language: nl\n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+
+#. Tag: title
+#: preface.xml:5
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Installing &debian-gnu; &release; For &architecture;"
+msgstr "&debian-gnu; &release; installeren op &architecture;"
+
+#. Tag: para
+#: preface.xml:6
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"We are delighted that you have decided to try &debian;, and are sure that "
+"you will find that &debian;'s GNU/&arch-kernel; distribution is unique. "
+"&debian-gnu; brings together high-quality free software from around the "
+"world, integrating it into a coherent whole. We believe that you will find "
+"that the result is truly more than the sum of the parts."
+msgstr ""
+"Wij zijn verheugd dat u heeft besloten om &debian; te proberen en weten "
+"zeker dat u zult ontdekken dat de GNU/&arch-kernel; distributie van &debian; "
+"uniekis. &debian-gnu; brengt vrije software van over de hele wereld samen en "
+"integreert deze tot een samenhangend geheel. Wij zijn ervan overtuigd dat u "
+"zult ontdekken dat het resultaat werkelijk meer is dan de som der delen."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#: preface.xml:15
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"We understand that many of you want to install &debian; without reading this "
+"manual, and the &debian; installer is designed to make this possible. If you "
+"don't have time to read the whole Installation Guide right now, we recommend "
+"that you read the Installation Howto, which will walk you through the basic "
+"installation process, and links to the manual for more advanced topics or "
+"for when things go wrong. The Installation Howto can be found in <xref "
+"linkend=\"installation-howto\"/>."
+msgstr ""
+"Wij begrijpen dat velen onder u &debian; zal willen installeren zonder deze "
+"handleiding te lezen en het &debian; installatiesysteem is ontworpen om dit "
+"mogelijk te maken. Als u op dit moment geen gelegenheid heeft om de gehele "
+"installatiehandleiding door te nemen, adviseren wij om tenminste de "
+"\"Installatie Howto\" te lezen, die u meeneemt door het basis installatie "
+"proces en verwijzingen bevat naar de handleiding voor meer geavanceerde "
+"onderwerpen of als er dingen fout gaan. U vindt de Installatie Howto in "
+"<xref linkend=\"installation-howto\"/>."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#: preface.xml:25
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"With that said, we hope that you have the time to read most of this manual, "
+"and doing so will lead to a more informed and likely more successful "
+"installation experience."
+msgstr ""
+"Dat gezegd hebbend, hopen wij dat u de tijd wilt nemen om het merendeel van "
+"deze handleiding door te lezen en dat dit zal leiden tot een beter "
+"geïnformeerde en waarschijnlijk meer succesvolle installatie."