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-rw-r--r--po/ru/hardware.po113
-rw-r--r--po/ru/using-d-i.po82
2 files changed, 148 insertions, 47 deletions
diff --git a/po/ru/hardware.po b/po/ru/hardware.po
index 3f79fb7b9..ab4a5d781 100644
--- a/po/ru/hardware.po
+++ b/po/ru/hardware.po
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: hardware\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-04-28 23:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-07-30 23:02+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-10-20 08:23+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <debian-l10n-russian@lists.debian.org>\n"
@@ -3026,16 +3026,24 @@ msgstr "Устройства, которым требуются микропро
#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1948
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Besides the availability of a device driver, some hardware also requires "
+#| "so-called <firstterm>firmware</firstterm> or <firstterm>microcode</"
+#| "firstterm> to be loaded into the device before it can become operational. "
+#| "This is most common for network interface cards (especially wireless "
+#| "NICs), but for example some USB devices and even some hard disk "
+#| "controllers also require firmware. With many graphics cards, basic "
+#| "functionality is available without additional firmware, but the use of "
+#| "advanced features requires an appropriate firmware file to be installed "
+#| "in the system."
msgid ""
"Besides the availability of a device driver, some hardware also requires so-"
"called <firstterm>firmware</firstterm> or <firstterm>microcode</firstterm> "
"to be loaded into the device before it can become operational. This is most "
"common for network interface cards (especially wireless NICs), but for "
"example some USB devices and even some hard disk controllers also require "
-"firmware. With many graphics cards, basic functionality is available without "
-"additional firmware, but the use of advanced features requires an "
-"appropriate firmware file to be installed in the system."
+"firmware."
msgstr ""
"Для того, чтобы устройства начали работать, кроме драйверов в некоторое "
"аппаратное обеспечение также требуется загрузить так называемую "
@@ -3047,7 +3055,20 @@ msgstr ""
"установить в систему файл с соответствующей микропрограммой."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1959
+#: hardware.xml:1956
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"With many graphics cards, basic functionality is available without "
+"additional firmware, but the use of advanced features requires an "
+"appropriate firmware file to be installed in the system. In some cases, a "
+"successful installation can still end up in a black screen or garbled "
+"display when rebooting into the installed system. If that happens, some "
+"workarounds can be tried to log in anyway (see <xref linkend=\"completing-"
+"installed-system\"/>)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: para
+#: hardware.xml:1967
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On many older devices which require firmware to work, the firmware file was "
@@ -3063,7 +3084,7 @@ msgstr ""
"каждом запуске."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1967
+#: hardware.xml:1975
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In most cases firmware is non-free according to the criteria used by the "
@@ -3081,7 +3102,7 @@ msgstr ""
"пакета в архиве в разделе non-free."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1976
+#: hardware.xml:1984
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"However, this does not mean that such hardware cannot be used during an "
@@ -3099,7 +3120,7 @@ msgstr ""
"firmware\"/>."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1985
+#: hardware.xml:1993
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the &d-i; prompts for a firmware file and you do not have this firmware "
@@ -3119,13 +3140,13 @@ msgstr ""
"использующими драйвер tg3)."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:2002
+#: hardware.xml:2010
#, no-c-format
msgid "Purchasing Hardware Specifically for GNU/&arch-kernel;"
msgstr "Покупка аппаратного обеспечения специально для GNU/&arch-kernel;"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2004
+#: hardware.xml:2012
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are several vendors, who ship systems with &debian; or other "
@@ -3141,7 +3162,7 @@ msgstr ""
"данное аппаратное обеспечение хорошо поддерживается GNU/Linux."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2012
+#: hardware.xml:2020
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you do have to buy a machine with Windows bundled, carefully read the "
@@ -3157,7 +3178,7 @@ msgstr ""
"об этом."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2020
+#: hardware.xml:2028
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Whether or not you are purchasing a system with &arch-kernel; bundled, or "
@@ -3175,13 +3196,13 @@ msgstr ""
"Поддержите дружественных к &arch-kernel; продавцов аппаратного обеспечения."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:2031
+#: hardware.xml:2039
#, no-c-format
msgid "Avoid Proprietary or Closed Hardware"
msgstr "Избегайте собственнического или закрытого аппаратного обеспечения"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2032
+#: hardware.xml:2040
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Some hardware manufacturers simply won't tell us how to write drivers for "
@@ -3199,7 +3220,7 @@ msgstr ""
"работать под &arch-kernel;."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2042
+#: hardware.xml:2050
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In many cases there are standards (or at least some de-facto standards) "
@@ -3224,7 +3245,7 @@ msgstr ""
"соответствует стандартам."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2054
+#: hardware.xml:2062
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In other fields, among them e.g. printers, this is unfortunately not the "
@@ -3246,7 +3267,7 @@ msgstr ""
"драйверы без исходного кода, предоставляемые производителями."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2065
+#: hardware.xml:2073
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Even if there is a vendor-provided closed-source driver for such hardware "
@@ -3273,7 +3294,7 @@ msgstr ""
"операционной системы, в которой будете его использовать."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2078
+#: hardware.xml:2086
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can help improve this situation by encouraging manufacturers of closed "
@@ -3285,13 +3306,13 @@ msgstr ""
"написания свободных драйверов для их оборудования."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:2093
+#: hardware.xml:2101
#, no-c-format
msgid "Installation Media"
msgstr "Установочные носители"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2095
+#: hardware.xml:2103
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This section will help you determine which different media types you can use "
@@ -3307,20 +3328,20 @@ msgstr ""
"когда прочитаете эту главу."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:2105
+#: hardware.xml:2113
#, no-c-format
msgid "CD-ROM/DVD-ROM/BD-ROM"
msgstr "CD-ROM/DVD-ROM/BD-ROM"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2107
+#: hardware.xml:2115
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid "CD-ROM based installation is supported for most architectures."
msgid "Installation from optical disc is supported for most architectures."
msgstr "Установка с CD-ROM поддерживается для большинства архитектур."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2111
+#: hardware.xml:2119
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "On PCs SATA, IDE/ATAPI, USB and SCSI CD-ROMs are supported, as are "
@@ -3333,13 +3354,13 @@ msgstr ""
"устройства FireWire, которые поддерживаются драйверами ohci1394 и sbp2."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:2128
+#: hardware.xml:2136
#, no-c-format
msgid "USB Memory Stick"
msgstr "Карта памяти USB"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2130
+#: hardware.xml:2138
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "USB flash disks a.k.a. USB memory sticks have become a commonly used and "
@@ -3364,13 +3385,13 @@ msgstr ""
"стандартным методом установки новой операционной системы."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:2142
+#: hardware.xml:2150
#, no-c-format
msgid "Network"
msgstr "Сеть"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2144
+#: hardware.xml:2152
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The network can be used during the installation to retrieve files needed for "
@@ -3389,7 +3410,7 @@ msgstr ""
"вы сможете выполнить после завершения установки."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2154
+#: hardware.xml:2162
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also <emphasis>boot</emphasis> the installation system over the "
@@ -3411,7 +3432,7 @@ msgstr ""
"является предпочтительным на &arch-title;.</phrase>"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2167
+#: hardware.xml:2175
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Diskless installation, using network booting from a local area network and "
@@ -3421,13 +3442,13 @@ msgstr ""
"локальной сети и монтированием всех локальных файловых систем через NFS."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:2176
+#: hardware.xml:2184
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hard Disk"
msgstr "Жёсткий диск"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2178
+#: hardware.xml:2186
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Booting the installation system directly from a hard disk is another option "
@@ -3442,7 +3463,7 @@ msgstr ""
"случаях, если недоступны остальные методы."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2185
+#: hardware.xml:2193
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Although the &arch-title; does not allow booting from SunOS (Solaris), you "
@@ -3452,13 +3473,13 @@ msgstr ""
"можете установить систему из раздела SunOS (слои UFS)."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:2194
+#: hardware.xml:2202
#, no-c-format
msgid "Un*x or GNU system"
msgstr "Система Un*x или GNU"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2196
+#: hardware.xml:2204
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you are running another Unix-like system, you could use it to install "
@@ -3478,13 +3499,13 @@ msgstr ""
"только опытным пользователям, если недоступны остальные методы."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:2209
+#: hardware.xml:2217
#, no-c-format
msgid "Supported Storage Systems"
msgstr "Поддерживаемые системы хранения"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2211
+#: hardware.xml:2219
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The &debian; installer contains a kernel which is built to maximize the "
@@ -3494,7 +3515,7 @@ msgstr ""
"увеличение количества систем, на которых бы оно запускалось."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2215
+#: hardware.xml:2223
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Generally, the &debian; installation system includes support for IDE (also "
@@ -3507,7 +3528,7 @@ msgstr ""
"файловые системы FAT, Win-32 расширения FAT (VFAT) и NTFS."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2232
+#: hardware.xml:2240
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the "
@@ -3531,7 +3552,7 @@ msgstr ""
"SPARC</ulink>."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2277
+#: hardware.xml:2285
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the "
@@ -3541,7 +3562,7 @@ msgstr ""
"также системой загрузки."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2282
+#: hardware.xml:2290
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the "
@@ -3553,13 +3574,13 @@ msgstr ""
"старой схемой дисков Linux (ldl) и новой общей схемой дисков S/390 (cdl)."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:2299
+#: hardware.xml:2307
#, no-c-format
msgid "Memory and Disk Space Requirements"
msgstr "Требования к памяти и дисковому пространству"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2301
+#: hardware.xml:2309
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You must have at least &minimum-memory; of memory and &minimum-fs-size; of "
@@ -3573,7 +3594,7 @@ msgstr ""
"смотрите в <xref linkend=\"minimum-hardware-reqts\"/>."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2308
+#: hardware.xml:2316
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The installer normally automatically enables memory-saving tricks to be able "
@@ -3585,7 +3606,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2317
+#: hardware.xml:2325
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On &architecture; the lowmem levels have not been tested, so automatic "
@@ -3594,7 +3615,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:2323
+#: hardware.xml:2331
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Installation on systems with less memory<footnote condition=\"gtk\"> <para> "
diff --git a/po/ru/using-d-i.po b/po/ru/using-d-i.po
index e07a35d55..7ff93de0f 100644
--- a/po/ru/using-d-i.po
+++ b/po/ru/using-d-i.po
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: using-d-i\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2020-12-11 21:39+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2021-07-30 23:02+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-10-22 19:02+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <debian-l10n-russian@lists.debian.org>\n"
@@ -5918,6 +5918,86 @@ msgstr ""
"автоматически обновляться, пока не не будет установлен соответствующий пакет "
"с микропрограммой (если есть) после завершения установки."
+#. Tag: title
+#: using-d-i.xml:3512
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid "Firmware and the Installed System"
+msgid "Completing the Installed System"
+msgstr "Микропрограмма в установленной системе"
+
+#. Tag: para
+#: using-d-i.xml:3513
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Depending on how the installation was performed, it might be that the need "
+"for some firmware was not detected during installation, that the relevant "
+"firmware was not available, or that one chose not to install some firmware "
+"at that time. In some cases, a successful installation can still end up in a "
+"black screen or a garbled display when rebooting into the installed system. "
+"When that happens, the following workarounds can be tried:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: para
+#: using-d-i.xml:3527
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Pass the <code>nomodeset</code> option on the kernel command line. This "
+"might help boot into a <quote>fallback graphics</quote> mode."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: para
+#: using-d-i.xml:3531
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Use the <keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</"
+"keycap></keycombo> key combination to switch to VT2, which might offer a "
+"functional login prompt."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: para
+#: using-d-i.xml:3537
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Once logged in into the installed system, it is possible to automate the "
+"detection of missing firmware, and to perform the required steps to enable "
+"them following this procedure:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: para
+#: using-d-i.xml:3544
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Install the <classname>isenkram-cli</classname> package."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: para
+#: using-d-i.xml:3547
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Run the <command>isenkram-autoinstall-firmware</command> command as the "
+"<quote>root</quote> user."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: para
+#: using-d-i.xml:3550
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Usually, rebooting is the simplest way to make sure all kernel modules are "
+"properly initialized; that's particularly important when one has booted the "
+"system with the <code>nomodeset</code> option as an interim measure."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: para
+#: using-d-i.xml:3557
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Installing firmware packages is very likely to require enabling the non-free "
+"section of the package archive. As of &debian-gnu; 11.0, running the "
+"<command>isenkram-autoinstall-firmware</command> command will do that "
+"automatically by creating a dedicated file (<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list."
+"d/isenkram-autoinstall-firmware.list</filename>), pointing at a generic "
+"mirror."
+msgstr ""
+
#~ msgid "Install the <command>LILO</command> Boot Loader on a Hard Disk"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Установка системного загрузчика <command>LILO</command> на жёсткий диск"