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author | Holger Wansing <linux@wansing-online.de> | 2015-05-04 18:32:24 +0000 |
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committer | Holger Wansing <linux@wansing-online.de> | 2015-05-04 18:32:24 +0000 |
commit | 2c3e77286f206ba02897e9b1706ec40e2272d6af (patch) | |
tree | 71ce09d21ca8e97e8b91a3eb06bdf2c0066253f9 /po/tl/hardware.po | |
parent | 7c988d32d2c0f7cfd59d1eebb67f7f8ca202cd41 (diff) | |
download | installation-guide-2c3e77286f206ba02897e9b1706ec40e2272d6af.zip |
Refresh pot and po files after changings in en
Diffstat (limited to 'po/tl/hardware.po')
-rw-r--r-- | po/tl/hardware.po | 805 |
1 files changed, 435 insertions, 370 deletions
diff --git a/po/tl/hardware.po b/po/tl/hardware.po index ddd841fe3..09ce76bd1 100644 --- a/po/tl/hardware.po +++ b/po/tl/hardware.po @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: d-i-manual_hardware\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2015-04-15 20:29+0000\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2015-05-04 18:16+0000\n" "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" @@ -434,163 +434,181 @@ msgid "Both AMD64 and Intel 64 processors are supported." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:268 hardware.xml:723 hardware.xml:780 hardware.xml:838 -#: hardware.xml:868 hardware.xml:1311 +#: hardware.xml:267 #, no-c-format -msgid "CPU, Main Boards, and Video Support" +msgid "Three different ARM ports" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:270 +#: hardware.xml:269 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"ARM systems are much more heterogeneous than the i386/amd64-based PC " -"architecture, so whilst 64-bit ARM machines should boot in a standardised " -"way, like PCs, the situation is more complicated for 32-bit ARM machines." +"The ARM architecture has evolved over time and modern ARM processors provide " +"features which are not available in older models. &debian; therefore " +"provides three ARM ports to give the best support for a very wide range of " +"different machines:" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: hardware.xml:275 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"&debian;/armel targets older 32-bit ARM processors without support for a " +"hardware floating point unit (FPU)," msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:279 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"The ARM architecture is used mainly in so-called <quote>systems-on-chip</" -"quote> (SoCs). These SoCs are designed by many different companies with " -"vastly varying hardware components even for the very basic functionality " -"required to bring the system up. System firmware interfaces have been " -"increasingly standardised over time, but especially on older hardware " -"firmware/boot interfaces vary a great deal, so on these systems the Linux " -"kernel has to take care of many system-specific low-level issues which are " -"handled by the mainboard's BIOS in the PC world." +"&debian;/armhf works only on newer 32-bit ARM processors which implement at " +"least the ARMv7 architecture with version 3 of the ARM vector floating point " +"specification (VFPv3). It makes use of the extended features and performance " +"enhancements available on these models." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:292 +#: hardware.xml:286 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"At the beginning of the ARM support in the Linux kernel, the hardware " -"variety resulted in the requirement of having a separate kernel for each ARM " -"system in contrast to the <quote>one-fits-all</quote> kernel for PC systems. " -"As this approach does not scale to a large number of different systems, work " -"was done to allow booting with a single ARM kernel that can run on different " -"ARM systems. Support for newer ARM systems gets implemented in a way that " -"allows the use of such a multiplatform kernel, but for several older systems " -"a separate specific kernel is still required." +"&debian;/arm64 works on 64-bit ARM processors which implement at least the " +"ARMv8 architecture." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:304 +#: hardware.xml:293 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"Because of this, the standard &debian; distribution only supports " -"installation on a selected number of older 32-bit ARM systems in addition to " -"the newer (32 and 64-bit) systems which are supported by the ARM " -"multiplatform kernels (called 'armmp' on 32-bit armhf, no flavour name on 64-" -"bit arm64)." +"Technically, all currently available ARM CPUs can be run in either endian " +"mode (big or little), but in practice the vast majority use little-endian " +"mode. All of &debian;/arm64, &debian;/armhf and &debian;/armel support only " +"little-endian systems." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: title +#: hardware.xml:302 +#, no-c-format +msgid "Variations in ARM CPU designs and support complexity" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:313 +#: hardware.xml:304 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"The ARM architecture has evolved over time and modern ARM processors provide " -"features which are not available in older models. &debian; therefore " -"provides three ARM ports: the &debian;/arm64 port for all 64-bit machines, " -"and the &debian;/armel and the &debian;/armhf ports for 32-bit machines. " -"&debian;/armel targets older ARM processors without support for a hardware " -"floating point unit (FPU), while &debian;/armhf works only on newer ARM " -"processors which implement at least the ARMv7 architecture with version 3 of " -"the ARM vector floating point specification (VFPv3). &debian;/armhf makes " -"use of the extended features and performance enhancements available on these " -"models. &debian;/arm64 works on processors which implement at least the " -"ARMv8 architecture (which is 64bit)." +"ARM systems are much more heterogeneous than those based on the i386/amd64-" +"based PC architecture, so the support situation can be much more complicated." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:350 +#: hardware.xml:310 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"Technically, all currently available ARM CPUs can be run in either endian " -"mode (big or little), but in practice the vast majority use little-endian " -"mode. All of &debian;/arm64, &debian;/armhf and &debian;/armel support only " -"little-endian systems." +"The ARM architecture is used mainly in so-called <quote>system-on-chip</" +"quote> (SoC) designs. These SoCs are designed by many different companies " +"with vastly varying hardware components even for the very basic " +"functionality required to bring the system up. System firmware interfaces " +"have been increasingly standardised over time, but especially on older " +"hardware firmware/boot interfaces vary a great deal, so on these systems the " +"Linux kernel has to take care of many system-specific low-level issues which " +"would be handled by the mainboard's BIOS in the PC world." msgstr "" -#. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:357 +#. Tag: para +#: hardware.xml:322 #, no-c-format -msgid "Platforms supported by Debian/arm64" +msgid "" +"At the beginning of the ARM support in the Linux kernel, the hardware " +"variety resulted in the requirement of having a separate kernel for each ARM " +"system in contrast to the <quote>one-fits-all</quote> kernel for PC systems. " +"As this approach does not scale to a large number of different systems, work " +"was done to allow booting with a single ARM kernel that can run on different " +"ARM systems. Support for newer ARM systems is now implemented in a way that " +"allows the use of such a multiplatform kernel, but for several older systems " +"a separate specific kernel is still required. Because of this, the standard " +"&debian; distribution only supports installation on a selected number of " +"such older ARM systems, alongside the newer systems which are supported by " +"the ARM multiplatform kernels (called 'armmp') in &debian;/armhf." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:359 +#: hardware.xml:338 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"Arm64/AArch64/ARMv8 hardware became available quite late in the &debian; " -"&releasename-cap; release cycle so not many platforms have had support " -"merged in the mainline kernel version in this release, which is the main " -"requirement to have &d-i; working on them." +"The ARM architecture is used mainly in so-called <quote>system-on-chip</" +"quote> (SoC) designs. These SoCs are designed by many different companies, " +"often with vastly varying hardware components even for the very basic " +"functionality required to bring the system up. Older versions of the ARM " +"architecture have seen massive differences from one SoC to the next, but " +"ARMv8 (arm64) is much more standardised and so is easier for the Linux " +"kernel and other software to support." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:368 +#: hardware.xml:349 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"The tested platforms are listed below, but in general, the multiplatform " -"support in the arm64 Linux kernel also allows running &d-i; on arm64 systems " -"not explicitly listed below, so long as the kernel used by &d-i; has support " -"for the target system's components and a device-tree file for the target is " -"available. In these cases, the installer can usually provide a working " -"userland installation, and so long as UEFI is in use, it should be able to " -"make the system bootable as well. If UEFI is not used (some 64-bit machines " -"have been shipped with U-Boot) you will probably also need some manual steps " -"to make the system bootable." +"Server versions of ARMv8 hardware are typically configured using the Unified " +"Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) and Advanced Configuration and Power " +"Interface (ACPI) standards. These two provide common, device-independent " +"ways to boot and configure computer hardware. They are also common in the " +"x86 PC world." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: title +#: hardware.xml:359 +#, no-c-format +msgid "Platforms supported by Debian/arm64" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:382 +#: hardware.xml:361 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"The following platforms are known to be supported by &debian;/arm64 in this " -"release. There is only one kernel, which supports all the listed platforms." +"Arm64/AArch64/ARMv8 hardware became available quite late in the &debian; " +"&releasename-cap; release cycle so not many platforms had support merged in " +"the mainline kernel version by the time of this release; this is the main " +"requirement to have &d-i; working on them. The following platforms are known " +"to be supported by &debian;/arm64 in this release. There is only one kernel " +"image, which supports all the listed platforms." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:389 +#: hardware.xml:373 #, no-c-format msgid "Applied Micro (APM) Mustang/X-Gene" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:391 +#: hardware.xml:375 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The APM Mustang was the first Linux-capable ARMv8 system available. It uses " -"the X-gene SoC, since also used in other machines, which is an 8-core CPU, " -"with ethernet, USB, serial. A common form-factor looks just like a desktop " -"PC box, but many versions are expected. Most of the hardware is supported in " -"the mainline kernel, but USB support is lacking in the &releasename-cap; " -"kernel." +"the X-gene SoC, which has since also been used in other machines. It is an 8-" +"core CPU, with ethernet, USB and serial. A common form-factor looks just " +"like a desktop PC box, but many other versions are expected in the future. " +"Most of the hardware is supported in the mainline kernel, but at this point " +"USB support is lacking in the &releasename-cap; kernel." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:404 +#: hardware.xml:389 #, no-c-format msgid "ARM Juno Development Platform" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:406 +#: hardware.xml:391 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Juno is a capable development board with a 6-core (2xA57, 4xA53) ARMv8-A " "800Mhz CPU, Mali (T624) graphics, 8GB DDR3 RAM, Ethernet, USB, Serial. It " "was designed for system bring-up and power testing so is neither small nor " -"cheap, but was one of the first boards available. All the hardware is " -"supported in the mainline kernel and in &releasename-cap;." +"cheap, but was one of the first boards available. All the on-board hardware " +"is supported in the mainline kernel and in &releasename-cap;." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:420 +#: hardware.xml:405 #, no-c-format msgid "" "When using &d-i; on non-UEFI systems, you may have to manually make the " @@ -600,6 +618,26 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title +#: hardware.xml:413 +#, no-c-format +msgid "Other platforms" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: hardware.xml:414 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"The multiplatform support in the arm64 Linux kernel may also allow running " +"&d-i; on arm64 systems not explicitly listed above. So long as the kernel " +"used by &d-i; has support for the target system's components, and a device-" +"tree file for that target is available, a new target system may work just " +"fine. In these cases, the installer can usually provide a working " +"installation, and so long as UEFI is in use, it should be able to make the " +"system bootable as well. If UEFI is not used you may also need to perform " +"some manual configuration steps to make the system bootable." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:430 #, no-c-format msgid "Platforms supported by Debian/armhf" @@ -707,7 +745,7 @@ msgstr "" msgid "" "System support for Allwinner sunXi-based devices is limited to drivers and " "device-tree information available in the mainline Linux kernel. The android-" -"derived linux-sunxi.org 3.4 kernel series is not supported by Debian." +"derived linux-sunxi.org 3.4 kernel series is not supported by &debian;." msgstr "" #. Tag: para @@ -745,7 +783,7 @@ msgid "" "Freescale i.MX6 SoC family. System support for the Cubox-i series is limited " "to drivers and device-tree information available in the mainline Linux " "kernel; the Freescale 3.0 kernel series for the Cubox-i is not supported by " -"Debian. Available drivers in the mainline kernel include serial console, " +"&debian;. Available drivers in the mainline kernel include serial console, " "ethernet, USB, MMC/SD-card and display support over HDMI (console and X11). " "In addition to that, the eSATA port on the Cubox-i4Pro is supported." msgstr "" @@ -763,7 +801,7 @@ msgid "" "The Wandboard Quad is a development board based on the Freescale i.MX6 Quad " "SoC. System support for it is limited to drivers and device-tree information " "available in the mainline Linux kernel; the wandboard-specific 3.0 and 3.10 " -"kernel series from wandboard.org are not supported by Debian. The mainline " +"kernel series from wandboard.org are not supported by &debian;. The mainline " "kernel includes driver support for serial console, display via HDMI (console " "and X11), ethernet, USB, MMC/SD and SATA. Support for the onboard audio " "options (analog, S/PDIF, HDMI-Audio) and for the onboard WLAN/Bluetooth " @@ -778,13 +816,13 @@ msgid "" "&d-i; on armhf systems not explicitly listed above, as long as the kernel " "used by &d-i; has support for the target system's components and a device-" "tree file for the target is available. In these cases, the installer can " -"usually provide a working userland installation, but it probably cannot " -"automatically make the system bootable, as doing that in many cases requires " +"usually provide a working installation, but it may not be able to " +"automatically make the system bootable. Doing that in many cases requires " "device-specific information." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:570 +#: hardware.xml:571 #, no-c-format msgid "" "When using &d-i; on such systems, you may have to manually make the system " @@ -793,34 +831,28 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:579 +#: hardware.xml:580 #, no-c-format msgid "Platforms no longer supported by Debian/armhf" msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:583 -#, no-c-format -msgid "EfikaMX" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:584 #, no-c-format -msgid "" -"The EfikaMX platform (Genesi Efika Smartbook and Genesi EfikaMX nettop) has " -"been supported in &debian; 7 with a platform-specific kernel, but is no " -"longer supported from &debian; 8 onwards. The code required to build the " -"formerly used platform-specific kernel has been removed from the upstream " -"Linux kernel source in 2012, so Debian cannot provide newer builds." +msgid "EfikaMX" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:591 +#: hardware.xml:585 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"Using the armmp multiplatform kernel on the EfikaMX platform would require " -"device-tree support for it, which is currently not available." +"The EfikaMX platform (Genesi Efika Smartbook and Genesi EfikaMX nettop) was " +"supported in &debian; 7 with a platform-specific kernel, but is no longer " +"supported from &debian; 8 onwards. The code required to build the formerly " +"used platform-specific kernel has been removed from the upstream Linux " +"kernel source in 2012, so &debian; cannot provide newer builds. Using the " +"armmp multiplatform kernel on the EfikaMX platform would require device-tree " +"support for it, which is currently not available." msgstr "" #. Tag: title @@ -847,8 +879,8 @@ msgstr "" #: hardware.xml:614 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"The Intel IXP4xx processor series is used in network attached storage " -"devices like the Linksys NSLU2." +"The Intel IXP4xx processor series is used in commonly used network attached " +"storage (NAS) devices like the Linksys NSLU2." msgstr "" #. Tag: para @@ -857,25 +889,25 @@ msgstr "" msgid "" "While there is kernel support for this platform in &debian; 8, it is not " "supported by the &d-i;. It is possible to do a <quote>dist-upgrade</quote> " -"from Debian 7 to Debian 8 for existing installations, though. Due to the low " -"amount of RAM that systems based on the IXP4xx usually have, this requires " -"that swap space is enabled prior to upgrading. Support for the IXP4xx " -"platform will be dropped completely in &debian; 9." +"from &debian; 7 to &debian; 8 for existing installations, though. Due to the " +"small amount of RAM that systems based on the IXP4xx typically have, this " +"requires that swap space is enabled prior to upgrading. Support for the " +"IXP4xx platform will be dropped completely in &debian; 9." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:632 +#: hardware.xml:633 #, no-c-format msgid "Kirkwood" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:633 +#: hardware.xml:634 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"Kirkwood is a system on a chip (SoC) from Marvell that integrates an ARM " -"CPU, Ethernet, SATA, USB, and other functionality in one chip. We currently " -"support the following Kirkwood based devices: OpenRD (OpenRD-Base, OpenRD-" +"Kirkwood is a system-on-chip (SoC) from Marvell that integrates an ARM CPU, " +"Ethernet, SATA, USB, and other functionality in one chip. &debian; currently " +"supports the following Kirkwood based devices: OpenRD (OpenRD-Base, OpenRD-" "Client and OpenRD-Ultimate), <ulink url=\"&url-arm-cyrius-sheevaplug;\">plug " "computers (SheevaPlug, GuruPlug and DreamPlug)</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&url-" "arm-cyrius-qnap-kirkwood;\">QNAP Turbo Station</ulink> (all TS-11x, TS-21x " @@ -884,52 +916,52 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:649 +#: hardware.xml:651 #, no-c-format msgid "Orion5x" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:650 +#: hardware.xml:652 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"Orion is a system on a chip (SoC) from Marvell that integrates an ARM CPU, " +"Orion is a system-on-chip (SoC) from Marvell that integrates an ARM CPU, " "Ethernet, SATA, USB, and other functionality in one chip. There are many " "Network Attached Storage (NAS) devices on the market that are based on an " -"Orion chip. We currently support the following Orion based devices: <ulink " -"url=\"&url-arm-cyrius-kuroboxpro;\">Buffalo Kurobox</ulink>, <ulink url=" -"\"&url-arm-cyrius-dns323;\">D-Link DNS-323</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&url-arm-" -"cyrius-mv2120;\">HP mv2120</ulink>." +"Orion chip. &debian; currently supports the following Orion based devices: " +"<ulink url=\"&url-arm-cyrius-kuroboxpro;\">Buffalo Kurobox</ulink>, <ulink " +"url=\"&url-arm-cyrius-dns323;\">D-Link DNS-323</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&url-" +"arm-cyrius-mv2120;\">HP mv2120</ulink>." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:664 +#: hardware.xml:667 #, no-c-format msgid "<term>Versatile</term>" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:665 +#: hardware.xml:668 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The Versatile platform is emulated by QEMU and is therefore a nice way to " -"test and run &debian; on ARM if you don't have the hardware." +"test and run &debian; on ARM if you don't have real hardware." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:678 +#: hardware.xml:681 #, no-c-format msgid "Platforms no longer supported by Debian/armel" msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:682 +#: hardware.xml:685 #, no-c-format msgid "IOP32x" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:683 +#: hardware.xml:686 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Intel's I/O Processor (IOP) line is found in a number of products related to " @@ -942,23 +974,30 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:698 +#: hardware.xml:701 #, no-c-format msgid "MV78xx0" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:699 +#: hardware.xml:702 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The MV78xx0 platform has been used on the Marvell DB-78xx0-BP development " -"board. It was supported in Debian 7 with a platform-specific kernel (based " -"on the Linux kernel version 3.2), but is not supported any more from Debian " -"8 onwards." +"board. It was supported in &debian; 7 with a platform-specific kernel (based " +"on the Linux kernel version 3.2), but is not supported any more from " +"&debian; 8 onwards." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: title +#: hardware.xml:721 hardware.xml:778 hardware.xml:836 hardware.xml:866 +#: hardware.xml:1309 +#, no-c-format +msgid "CPU, Main Boards, and Video Support" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:724 +#: hardware.xml:722 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Complete information concerning supported peripherals can be found at <ulink " @@ -967,13 +1006,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:732 hardware.xml:815 +#: hardware.xml:730 hardware.xml:813 #, no-c-format msgid "<title>CPU</title>" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:733 +#: hardware.xml:731 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Nearly all x86-based (IA-32) processors still in use in personal computers " @@ -983,7 +1022,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:740 +#: hardware.xml:738 #, no-c-format msgid "" "However, &debian; GNU/Linux &releasename; will <emphasis>not</emphasis> run " @@ -996,7 +1035,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:752 +#: hardware.xml:750 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If your system has a 64-bit processor from the AMD64 or Intel 64 families, " @@ -1005,13 +1044,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:761 +#: hardware.xml:759 #, no-c-format msgid "I/O Bus" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:762 +#: hardware.xml:760 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The system bus is the part of the motherboard which allows the CPU to " @@ -1022,7 +1061,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:781 +#: hardware.xml:779 #, no-c-format msgid "" "&debian; on &arch-title; supports the following platforms: <itemizedlist> " @@ -1042,7 +1081,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:816 +#: hardware.xml:814 #, no-c-format msgid "" "On SGI IP22, SGI Indy, Indigo 2 and Challenge S with R4000, R4400, R4600 and " @@ -1052,7 +1091,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:822 +#: hardware.xml:820 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Some MIPS machines can be operated in both big and little endian mode. For " @@ -1061,7 +1100,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:839 +#: hardware.xml:837 #, no-c-format msgid "" "&debian; on &arch-title; supports the following platforms: <itemizedlist> " @@ -1076,7 +1115,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:869 +#: hardware.xml:867 #, no-c-format msgid "" "For &debian-gnu; &release; only the PMac (Power-Macintosh or PowerMac) and " @@ -1084,13 +1123,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:890 +#: hardware.xml:888 #, no-c-format msgid "Kernel Flavours" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:892 +#: hardware.xml:890 #, no-c-format msgid "" "There are two flavours of the powerpc kernel in &debian;, based on the CPU " @@ -1098,13 +1137,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:899 +#: hardware.xml:897 #, no-c-format msgid "<term>powerpc</term>" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:900 +#: hardware.xml:898 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This kernel flavour supports the PowerPC 601, 603, 604, 740, 750, and 7400 " @@ -1113,31 +1152,31 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:910 +#: hardware.xml:908 #, no-c-format msgid "powerpc-smp" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:911 +#: hardware.xml:909 #, no-c-format msgid "All Apple PowerMac G4 SMP machines." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:919 +#: hardware.xml:917 #, no-c-format msgid "power64" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:920 +#: hardware.xml:918 #, no-c-format msgid "The power64 kernel flavour supports the following CPUs:" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:924 +#: hardware.xml:922 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The POWER3 processor is used in older IBM 64-bit server systems: known " @@ -1146,7 +1185,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:930 +#: hardware.xml:928 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The POWER4 processor is used in more recent IBM 64-bit server systems: known " @@ -1154,7 +1193,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:935 +#: hardware.xml:933 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Systems using the PPC970 processor (Apple G5, YDL PowerStation, IBM " @@ -1163,19 +1202,19 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:941 +#: hardware.xml:939 #, no-c-format msgid "Newer IBM systems using POWER5, POWER6, and POWER7 processors." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:974 +#: hardware.xml:972 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh (pmac) subarchitecture" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:976 +#: hardware.xml:974 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Apple (and briefly a few other manufacturers — Power Computing, for " @@ -1185,7 +1224,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:983 +#: hardware.xml:981 #, no-c-format msgid "" "OldWorld systems are most Power Macintoshes with a floppy drive and a PCI " @@ -1195,7 +1234,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:991 +#: hardware.xml:989 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The so called NewWorld PowerMacs are any PowerMacs in translucent colored " @@ -1206,7 +1245,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:999 +#: hardware.xml:997 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Specifications for Apple hardware are available at <ulink url=\"http://www." @@ -1216,392 +1255,392 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1015 hardware.xml:1150 hardware.xml:1194 hardware.xml:1227 +#: hardware.xml:1013 hardware.xml:1148 hardware.xml:1192 hardware.xml:1225 #, no-c-format msgid "Model Name/Number" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1016 +#: hardware.xml:1014 #, no-c-format msgid "Generation" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1022 +#: hardware.xml:1020 #, no-c-format msgid "Apple" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1023 +#: hardware.xml:1021 #, no-c-format msgid "iMac Bondi Blue, 5 Flavors, Slot Loading" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1024 hardware.xml:1027 hardware.xml:1030 hardware.xml:1033 -#: hardware.xml:1036 hardware.xml:1039 hardware.xml:1042 hardware.xml:1045 -#: hardware.xml:1048 hardware.xml:1051 hardware.xml:1054 hardware.xml:1057 -#: hardware.xml:1060 hardware.xml:1063 hardware.xml:1066 hardware.xml:1069 +#: hardware.xml:1022 hardware.xml:1025 hardware.xml:1028 hardware.xml:1031 +#: hardware.xml:1034 hardware.xml:1037 hardware.xml:1040 hardware.xml:1043 +#: hardware.xml:1046 hardware.xml:1049 hardware.xml:1052 hardware.xml:1055 +#: hardware.xml:1058 hardware.xml:1061 hardware.xml:1064 hardware.xml:1067 #, no-c-format msgid "NewWorld" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1026 +#: hardware.xml:1024 #, no-c-format msgid "iMac Summer 2000, Early 2001" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1029 +#: hardware.xml:1027 #, no-c-format msgid "iMac G5" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1032 +#: hardware.xml:1030 #, no-c-format msgid "iBook, iBook SE, iBook Dual USB" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1035 +#: hardware.xml:1033 #, no-c-format msgid "iBook2" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1038 +#: hardware.xml:1036 #, no-c-format msgid "iBook G4" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1041 +#: hardware.xml:1039 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh Blue and White (B&W) G3" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1044 +#: hardware.xml:1042 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh G4 PCI, AGP, Cube" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1047 +#: hardware.xml:1045 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh G4 Gigabit Ethernet" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1050 +#: hardware.xml:1048 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh G4 Digital Audio, Quicksilver" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1053 +#: hardware.xml:1051 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh G5" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1056 +#: hardware.xml:1054 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBook G3 FireWire Pismo (2000)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1059 +#: hardware.xml:1057 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBook G3 Lombard (1999)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1062 +#: hardware.xml:1060 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBook G4 Titanium" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1065 +#: hardware.xml:1063 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBook G4 Aluminum" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1068 +#: hardware.xml:1066 #, no-c-format msgid "Xserve G5" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1071 +#: hardware.xml:1069 #, no-c-format msgid "Performa 4400, 54xx, 5500" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1072 hardware.xml:1075 hardware.xml:1078 hardware.xml:1081 -#: hardware.xml:1084 hardware.xml:1087 hardware.xml:1090 hardware.xml:1093 -#: hardware.xml:1096 hardware.xml:1099 hardware.xml:1102 hardware.xml:1105 -#: hardware.xml:1111 hardware.xml:1114 hardware.xml:1120 hardware.xml:1126 -#: hardware.xml:1132 +#: hardware.xml:1070 hardware.xml:1073 hardware.xml:1076 hardware.xml:1079 +#: hardware.xml:1082 hardware.xml:1085 hardware.xml:1088 hardware.xml:1091 +#: hardware.xml:1094 hardware.xml:1097 hardware.xml:1100 hardware.xml:1103 +#: hardware.xml:1109 hardware.xml:1112 hardware.xml:1118 hardware.xml:1124 +#: hardware.xml:1130 #, no-c-format msgid "OldWorld" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1074 +#: hardware.xml:1072 #, no-c-format msgid "Performa 6360, 6400, 6500" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1077 +#: hardware.xml:1075 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh 4400, 5400" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1080 +#: hardware.xml:1078 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh 7200, 7300, 7500, 7600" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1083 +#: hardware.xml:1081 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh 8200, 8500, 8600" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1086 +#: hardware.xml:1084 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh 9500, 9600" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1089 +#: hardware.xml:1087 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh (Beige) G3 Minitower" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1092 +#: hardware.xml:1090 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh (Beige) Desktop, All-in-One" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1095 +#: hardware.xml:1093 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBook 2400, 3400, 3500" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1098 +#: hardware.xml:1096 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBook G3 Wallstreet (1998)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1101 +#: hardware.xml:1099 #, no-c-format msgid "Twentieth Anniversary Macintosh" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1104 +#: hardware.xml:1102 #, no-c-format msgid "Workgroup Server 7250, 7350, 8550, 9650, G3" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1109 +#: hardware.xml:1107 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Computing" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1110 +#: hardware.xml:1108 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBase, PowerTower / Pro, PowerWave" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1113 +#: hardware.xml:1111 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerCenter / Pro, PowerCurve" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1118 +#: hardware.xml:1116 #, no-c-format msgid "UMAX" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1119 +#: hardware.xml:1117 #, no-c-format msgid "C500, C600, J700, S900" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1124 +#: hardware.xml:1122 #, no-c-format msgid "<entry>APS</entry>" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1125 +#: hardware.xml:1123 #, no-c-format msgid "APS Tech M*Power 604e/2000" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1130 hardware.xml:1156 +#: hardware.xml:1128 hardware.xml:1154 #, no-c-format msgid "Motorola" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1131 +#: hardware.xml:1129 #, no-c-format msgid "Starmax 3000, 4000, 5000, 5500" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1140 +#: hardware.xml:1138 #, no-c-format msgid "PReP subarchitecture" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1157 +#: hardware.xml:1155 #, no-c-format msgid "Firepower, PowerStack Series E, PowerStack II" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1159 +#: hardware.xml:1157 #, no-c-format msgid "MPC 7xx, 8xx" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1161 +#: hardware.xml:1159 #, no-c-format msgid "MTX, MTX+" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1163 +#: hardware.xml:1161 #, no-c-format msgid "MVME2300(SC)/24xx/26xx/27xx/36xx/46xx" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1165 +#: hardware.xml:1163 #, no-c-format msgid "MCP(N)750" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1169 hardware.xml:1200 +#: hardware.xml:1167 hardware.xml:1198 #, no-c-format msgid "IBM RS/6000" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1170 +#: hardware.xml:1168 #, no-c-format msgid "40P, 43P" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1172 +#: hardware.xml:1170 #, no-c-format msgid "Power 830/850/860 (6070, 6050)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1174 +#: hardware.xml:1172 #, no-c-format msgid "6030, 7025, 7043" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1176 +#: hardware.xml:1174 #, no-c-format msgid "p640" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1184 +#: hardware.xml:1182 #, no-c-format msgid "CHRP subarchitecture" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1201 +#: hardware.xml:1199 #, no-c-format msgid "B50, 43P-150, 44P" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1204 +#: hardware.xml:1202 #, no-c-format msgid "Genesi" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1205 +#: hardware.xml:1203 #, no-c-format msgid "Pegasos I, Pegasos II" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1208 +#: hardware.xml:1206 #, no-c-format msgid "Fixstars" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1209 +#: hardware.xml:1207 #, no-c-format msgid "YDL PowerStation" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1217 +#: hardware.xml:1215 #, no-c-format msgid "APUS subarchitecture (unsupported)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1233 +#: hardware.xml:1231 #, no-c-format msgid "Amiga Power-UP Systems (APUS)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:1234 +#: hardware.xml:1232 #, no-c-format msgid "A1200, A3000, A4000" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1242 +#: hardware.xml:1240 #, no-c-format msgid "Nubus PowerMac subarchitecture (unsupported)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1244 +#: hardware.xml:1242 #, no-c-format msgid "" "NuBus systems are not currently supported by &debian;/powerpc. The " @@ -1617,13 +1656,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1281 +#: hardware.xml:1279 #, no-c-format msgid "Non-PowerPC Macs" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1283 +#: hardware.xml:1281 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Macintosh computers using the 680x0 series of processors are <emphasis>not</" @@ -1635,7 +1674,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1292 +#: hardware.xml:1290 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This model range started with the Mac II (Mac II, IIx, IIcx, IIci, IIsi, " @@ -1646,7 +1685,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1300 +#: hardware.xml:1298 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In laptops, it started with the Mac Portable, then the PowerBook 100-190cs " @@ -1655,49 +1694,49 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1314 +#: hardware.xml:1312 #, no-c-format msgid "Machines" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1317 +#: hardware.xml:1315 #, no-c-format msgid "S822L" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1322 +#: hardware.xml:1320 #, no-c-format msgid "S821L" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1327 +#: hardware.xml:1325 #, no-c-format msgid "S822" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1332 +#: hardware.xml:1330 #, no-c-format msgid "S821" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1337 +#: hardware.xml:1335 #, no-c-format msgid "TYAN GN70-BP010" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1352 +#: hardware.xml:1350 #, no-c-format msgid "zSeries and System z machine types" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1353 +#: hardware.xml:1351 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Since &debian; Squeeze, support for booting in ESA/390 mode was dropped. " @@ -1712,13 +1751,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1370 +#: hardware.xml:1368 #, no-c-format msgid "PAV and HyperPAV" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1371 +#: hardware.xml:1369 #, no-c-format msgid "" "PAV and HyperPAV are supported transparently, multipathing is not needed to " @@ -1728,13 +1767,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1387 +#: hardware.xml:1385 #, no-c-format msgid "CPU and Main Boards Support" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1388 +#: hardware.xml:1386 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Sparc-based hardware is divided into a number of different subarchitectures, " @@ -1744,13 +1783,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:1399 +#: hardware.xml:1397 #, no-c-format msgid "sun4, sun4c, sun4d, sun4m" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1401 +#: hardware.xml:1399 #, no-c-format msgid "" "None of these 32-bit sparc subarchitectures (sparc32) is supported. For a " @@ -1760,7 +1799,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1408 +#: hardware.xml:1406 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The last &debian; release to support sparc32 was Etch, but even then only " @@ -1769,13 +1808,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:1418 +#: hardware.xml:1416 #, no-c-format msgid "sun4u" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1420 +#: hardware.xml:1418 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This subarchitecture includes all 64-bit machines (sparc64) based on the " @@ -1787,13 +1826,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:1433 +#: hardware.xml:1431 #, no-c-format msgid "sun4v" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1435 +#: hardware.xml:1433 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This is the newest addition to the Sparc family, which includes machines " @@ -1803,7 +1842,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1446 +#: hardware.xml:1444 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Note that Fujitsu's SPARC64 CPUs used in PRIMEPOWER family of servers are " @@ -1811,13 +1850,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1455 +#: hardware.xml:1453 #, no-c-format msgid "Laptops" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1456 +#: hardware.xml:1454 #, no-c-format msgid "" "From a technical point of view, laptops are normal PCs, so all information " @@ -1832,13 +1871,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1473 hardware.xml:1493 hardware.xml:1520 hardware.xml:1543 +#: hardware.xml:1471 hardware.xml:1491 hardware.xml:1518 hardware.xml:1541 #, no-c-format msgid "Multiple Processors" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1474 +#: hardware.xml:1472 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Multiprocessor support — also called <quote>symmetric multiprocessing</" @@ -1851,7 +1890,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1484 +#: hardware.xml:1482 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The standard &debian; &release; kernel image has been compiled with SMP " @@ -1859,7 +1898,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1495 +#: hardware.xml:1493 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Multiprocessor support — also called <quote>symmetric multiprocessing</" @@ -1871,7 +1910,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1504 +#: hardware.xml:1502 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Having multiple processors in a computer was originally only an issue for " @@ -1882,7 +1921,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1511 +#: hardware.xml:1509 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The 586 flavour of the &debian; kernel image packages for &arch-title; is " @@ -1890,7 +1929,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1521 +#: hardware.xml:1519 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Multiprocessor support — also called <quote>symmetric multiprocessing</" @@ -1901,7 +1940,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1530 +#: hardware.xml:1528 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In order to take advantage of multiple processors, you'll have to replace " @@ -1913,7 +1952,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1544 +#: hardware.xml:1542 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Multiprocessor support — also called <quote>symmetric multiprocessing</" @@ -1925,7 +1964,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1554 +#: hardware.xml:1552 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In order to take advantage of multiple processors, you should check to see " @@ -1934,7 +1973,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1560 +#: hardware.xml:1558 #, no-c-format msgid "" "You can also build your own customized kernel to support SMP.<phrase arch=" @@ -1945,44 +1984,70 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1571 +#: hardware.xml:1569 #, no-c-format -msgid "Graphics Card Support" +msgid "Graphics Hardware Support" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1572 +#: hardware.xml:1570 #, no-c-format msgid "" "&debian;'s support for graphical interfaces is determined by the underlying " -"support found in X.Org's X11 system. On modern PCs, having a graphical " -"display usually works out of the box. Whether advanced graphics card " -"features such as 3D-hardware acceleration or hardware-accelerated video are " -"available, depends on the actual graphics hardware used in the system and in " -"some cases on the installation of additional <quote>firmware</quote> images " -"(see <xref linkend=\"hardware-firmware\"/>). In very few cases there have " -"been reports about hardware on which installation of additional graphics " -"card firmware was required even for basic graphics support, but these have " -"been rare exceptions." +"support found in X.Org's X11 system, and the kernel. Basic framebuffer " +"graphics is provided by the kernel, whilst desktop environments use X11. " +"Whether advanced graphics card features such as 3D-hardware acceleration or " +"hardware-accelerated video are available, depends on the actual graphics " +"hardware used in the system and in some cases on the installation of " +"additional <quote>firmware</quote> images (see <xref linkend=\"hardware-" +"firmware\"/>)." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: hardware.xml:1582 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"On modern PCs, having a graphical display usually works out of the box. In " +"very few cases there have been reports about hardware on which installation " +"of additional graphics card firmware was required even for basic graphics " +"support, but these have been rare exceptions. For quite a lot of hardware, " +"3D acceleration also works well out of the box, but there is still some " +"hardware that needs binary blobs to work well." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1585 +#: hardware.xml:1593 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"Details on supported graphics cards and pointing devices can be found at " +"Nearly all ARM machines have the graphics hardware built-in, rather than " +"being on a plug-in card. Some machines do have expansion slots which will " +"take graphics cards, but that is a rarity. Hardware designed to be headless " +"with no graphics at all is quite common. Whilst basic framebuffer video " +"provided by the kernel should work on all devices that have graphics, fast " +"3D graphics invariably needs binary drivers to work. The situation is " +"changing quickly but at the time of the &releasename; release free drivers " +"for nouveau (Nvidia Tegra K1 SoC) and freedreno (Qualcomm Snapdragon SoCs) " +"are available in the release. Other hardware needs non-free drivers from 3rd " +"parties." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: hardware.xml:1607 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"Details on supported graphics hardware and pointing devices can be found at " "<ulink url=\"&url-xorg;\"></ulink>. &debian; &release; ships with X.Org " "version &x11ver;." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1590 +#: hardware.xml:1612 #, no-c-format msgid "The X.Org X Window System is only supported on the SGI Indy and the O2." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1595 +#: hardware.xml:1617 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Most graphics options commonly found on Sparc-based machines are supported. " @@ -1995,7 +2060,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1605 +#: hardware.xml:1627 #, no-c-format msgid "" "It is not uncommon for a Sparc machine to have two graphics cards in a " @@ -2012,13 +2077,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1627 +#: hardware.xml:1649 #, no-c-format msgid "Network Connectivity Hardware" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1628 +#: hardware.xml:1650 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Almost any network interface card (NIC) supported by the &arch-kernel; " @@ -2029,7 +2094,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1638 +#: hardware.xml:1660 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This includes a lot of generic PCI cards (for systems that have PCI) and the " @@ -2037,61 +2102,61 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1644 +#: hardware.xml:1666 #, no-c-format msgid "Sun LANCE" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1649 +#: hardware.xml:1671 #, no-c-format msgid "Sun Happy Meal" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1654 +#: hardware.xml:1676 #, no-c-format msgid "Sun BigMAC" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1659 +#: hardware.xml:1681 #, no-c-format msgid "Sun QuadEthernet" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1664 +#: hardware.xml:1686 #, no-c-format msgid "MyriCOM Gigabit Ethernet" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1671 +#: hardware.xml:1693 #, no-c-format msgid "The list of supported network devices is:" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1676 +#: hardware.xml:1698 #, no-c-format msgid "Channel to Channel (CTC) and ESCON connection (real or emulated)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1681 +#: hardware.xml:1703 #, no-c-format msgid "OSA-2 Token Ring/Ethernet and OSA-Express Fast Ethernet (non-QDIO)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1686 +#: hardware.xml:1708 #, no-c-format msgid "OSA-Express in QDIO mode, HiperSockets and Guest-LANs" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1695 +#: hardware.xml:1717 #, no-c-format msgid "" "On &arch-title;, most built-in Ethernet devices are supported and modules " @@ -2099,19 +2164,19 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1700 +#: hardware.xml:1722 #, no-c-format msgid "ISDN is supported, but not during the installation." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1707 +#: hardware.xml:1729 #, no-c-format msgid "Wireless Network Cards" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1708 +#: hardware.xml:1730 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Wireless networking is in general supported as well and a growing number of " @@ -2120,7 +2185,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1715 +#: hardware.xml:1737 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If firmware is needed, the installer will prompt you to load firmware. See " @@ -2129,7 +2194,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1720 +#: hardware.xml:1742 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Wireless NICs that are not supported by the official &arch-kernel; kernel " @@ -2138,7 +2203,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1725 +#: hardware.xml:1747 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If there is a problem with wireless and there is no other NIC you can use " @@ -2150,7 +2215,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1735 +#: hardware.xml:1757 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In some cases the driver you need may not be available as a &debian; " @@ -2162,13 +2227,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1749 +#: hardware.xml:1771 #, no-c-format msgid "Known Issues for &arch-title;" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1750 +#: hardware.xml:1772 #, no-c-format msgid "" "There are a couple of issues with specific network cards that are worth " @@ -2176,13 +2241,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1757 +#: hardware.xml:1779 #, no-c-format msgid "Conflict between tulip and dfme drivers" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1759 +#: hardware.xml:1781 #, no-c-format msgid "" "There are various PCI network cards that have the same PCI identification, " @@ -2194,7 +2259,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1769 +#: hardware.xml:1791 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This is a common problem on Netra systems with a Davicom (DEC-Tulip " @@ -2204,7 +2269,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1777 +#: hardware.xml:1799 #, no-c-format msgid "" "An alternative solution during the installation is to switch to a shell and " @@ -2216,13 +2281,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1790 +#: hardware.xml:1812 #, no-c-format msgid "Sun B100 blade" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1792 +#: hardware.xml:1814 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The <literal>cassini</literal> network driver does not work with Sun B100 " @@ -2230,13 +2295,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1807 +#: hardware.xml:1829 #, no-c-format msgid "Braille Displays" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1808 +#: hardware.xml:1830 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Support for braille displays is determined by the underlying support found " @@ -2248,13 +2313,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1822 +#: hardware.xml:1844 #, no-c-format msgid "Hardware Speech Synthesis" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1823 +#: hardware.xml:1845 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Support for hardware speech synthesis devices is determined by the " @@ -2268,13 +2333,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1843 +#: hardware.xml:1865 #, no-c-format msgid "Peripherals and Other Hardware" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1844 +#: hardware.xml:1866 #, no-c-format msgid "" "&arch-kernel; supports a large variety of hardware devices such as mice, " @@ -2283,7 +2348,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1850 +#: hardware.xml:1872 #, no-c-format msgid "" "USB hardware generally works fine. On some very old PC systems some USB " @@ -2293,7 +2358,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1859 +#: hardware.xml:1881 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Package installations from XPRAM and tape are not supported by this system. " @@ -2302,13 +2367,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1872 +#: hardware.xml:1894 #, no-c-format msgid "Devices Requiring Firmware" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1873 +#: hardware.xml:1895 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Besides the availability of a device driver, some hardware also requires so-" @@ -2322,7 +2387,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1884 +#: hardware.xml:1906 #, no-c-format msgid "" "On many older devices which require firmware to work, the firmware file was " @@ -2333,7 +2398,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1892 +#: hardware.xml:1914 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In most cases firmware is non-free according to the criteria used by the " @@ -2345,7 +2410,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1901 +#: hardware.xml:1923 #, no-c-format msgid "" "However, this does not mean that such hardware cannot be used during an " @@ -2357,7 +2422,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1910 +#: hardware.xml:1932 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If the &d-i; prompts for a firmware file and you do not have this firmware " @@ -2370,13 +2435,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1927 +#: hardware.xml:1949 #, no-c-format msgid "Purchasing Hardware Specifically for GNU/&arch-kernel;" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1929 +#: hardware.xml:1951 #, no-c-format msgid "" "There are several vendors, who ship systems with &debian; or other " @@ -2387,7 +2452,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1937 +#: hardware.xml:1959 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you do have to buy a machine with Windows bundled, carefully read the " @@ -2398,7 +2463,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1945 +#: hardware.xml:1967 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Whether or not you are purchasing a system with &arch-kernel; bundled, or " @@ -2410,13 +2475,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1956 +#: hardware.xml:1978 #, no-c-format msgid "Avoid Proprietary or Closed Hardware" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1957 +#: hardware.xml:1979 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Some hardware manufacturers simply won't tell us how to write drivers for " @@ -2428,7 +2493,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1967 +#: hardware.xml:1989 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In many cases there are standards (or at least some de-facto standards) " @@ -2443,7 +2508,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1979 +#: hardware.xml:2001 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In other fields, among them e.g. printers, this is unfortunately not the " @@ -2457,7 +2522,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1990 +#: hardware.xml:2012 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Even if there is a vendor-provided closed-source driver for such hardware " @@ -2473,7 +2538,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2003 +#: hardware.xml:2025 #, no-c-format msgid "" "You can help improve this situation by encouraging manufacturers of closed " @@ -2482,13 +2547,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:2018 +#: hardware.xml:2040 #, no-c-format msgid "Installation Media" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2020 +#: hardware.xml:2042 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This section will help you determine which different media types you can use " @@ -2499,13 +2564,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:2030 +#: hardware.xml:2052 #, no-c-format msgid "Floppies" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2031 +#: hardware.xml:2053 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In some cases, you'll have to do your first boot from floppy disks. " @@ -2514,19 +2579,19 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2037 +#: hardware.xml:2059 #, no-c-format msgid "For CHRP, floppy support is currently broken." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:2044 +#: hardware.xml:2066 #, no-c-format msgid "CD-ROM/DVD-ROM/BD-ROM" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2046 +#: hardware.xml:2068 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Whenever you see <quote>CD-ROM</quote> in this manual, it applies to all of " @@ -2535,13 +2600,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2052 +#: hardware.xml:2074 #, no-c-format msgid "CD-ROM based installation is supported for most architectures." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2056 +#: hardware.xml:2078 #, no-c-format msgid "" "On PCs SATA, IDE/ATAPI, USB and SCSI CD-ROMs are supported, as are FireWire " @@ -2549,7 +2614,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2071 +#: hardware.xml:2093 #, no-c-format msgid "" "On SGI machines, booting from CD-ROM requires a SCSI CD-ROM drive capable of " @@ -2562,13 +2627,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:2085 +#: hardware.xml:2107 #, no-c-format msgid "USB Memory Stick" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2087 +#: hardware.xml:2109 #, no-c-format msgid "" "USB flash disks a.k.a. USB memory sticks have become a commonly used and " @@ -2580,13 +2645,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:2099 +#: hardware.xml:2121 #, no-c-format msgid "Network" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2101 +#: hardware.xml:2123 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The network can be used during the installation to retrieve files needed for " @@ -2599,7 +2664,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2111 +#: hardware.xml:2133 #, no-c-format msgid "" "You can also <emphasis>boot</emphasis> the installation system over the " @@ -2613,7 +2678,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2124 +#: hardware.xml:2146 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Diskless installation, using network booting from a local area network and " @@ -2621,13 +2686,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:2133 +#: hardware.xml:2155 #, no-c-format msgid "Hard Disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2135 +#: hardware.xml:2157 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Booting the installation system directly from a hard disk is another option " @@ -2637,7 +2702,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2142 +#: hardware.xml:2164 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Although the &arch-title; does not allow booting from SunOS (Solaris), you " @@ -2645,13 +2710,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:2151 +#: hardware.xml:2173 #, no-c-format msgid "Un*x or GNU system" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2153 +#: hardware.xml:2175 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you are running another Unix-like system, you could use it to install " @@ -2664,13 +2729,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:2166 +#: hardware.xml:2188 #, no-c-format msgid "Supported Storage Systems" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2168 +#: hardware.xml:2190 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The &debian; installer contains a kernel which is built to maximize the " @@ -2678,7 +2743,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2172 +#: hardware.xml:2194 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Generally, the &debian; installation system includes support for IDE (also " @@ -2688,7 +2753,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2189 +#: hardware.xml:2211 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the " @@ -2703,7 +2768,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2222 +#: hardware.xml:2244 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the " @@ -2712,7 +2777,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2228 +#: hardware.xml:2250 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the " @@ -2721,7 +2786,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2234 +#: hardware.xml:2256 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the " @@ -2729,7 +2794,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2239 +#: hardware.xml:2261 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the " @@ -2738,13 +2803,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:2256 +#: hardware.xml:2278 #, no-c-format msgid "Memory and Disk Space Requirements" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2258 +#: hardware.xml:2280 #, no-c-format msgid "" "You must have at least &minimum-memory; of memory and &minimum-fs-size; of " @@ -2754,7 +2819,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:2265 +#: hardware.xml:2287 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Installation on systems with less memory<footnote condition=\"gtk\"> <para> " |