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local tableSort = table.sort
local stringRep = string.rep
local tableConcat = table.concat
local tostring = tostring
local type = type
local pairs = pairs
local ipairs = ipairs
local next = next
local rawset = rawset
local move = table.move
local setmetatable = setmetatable
local mathType = math.type
local mathCeil = math.ceil
local getmetatable = getmetatable
local mathAbs = math.abs
local ioOpen = io.open
_ENV = nil
local function formatNumber(n)
local str = ('%.10f'):format(n)
str = str:gsub('%.?0*$', '')
return str
end
local function isInteger(n)
if mathType then
return mathType(n) == 'integer'
else
return type(n) == 'number' and n % 1 == 0
end
end
local TAB = setmetatable({}, { __index = function (self, n)
self[n] = stringRep(' ', n)
return self[n]
end})
local RESERVED = {
['and'] = true,
['break'] = true,
['do'] = true,
['else'] = true,
['elseif'] = true,
['end'] = true,
['false'] = true,
['for'] = true,
['function'] = true,
['goto'] = true,
['if'] = true,
['in'] = true,
['local'] = true,
['nil'] = true,
['not'] = true,
['or'] = true,
['repeat'] = true,
['return'] = true,
['then'] = true,
['true'] = true,
['until'] = true,
['while'] = true,
}
local m = {}
--- 打印表的结构
---@param tbl table
---@param option table {optional = 'self'}
---@return string
function m.dump(tbl, option)
if not option then
option = {}
end
if type(tbl) ~= 'table' then
return ('%s'):format(tbl)
end
local lines = {}
local mark = {}
lines[#lines+1] = '{'
local function unpack(tbl, tab)
mark[tbl] = (mark[tbl] or 0) + 1
local keys = {}
local keymap = {}
local integerFormat = '[%d]'
local alignment = 0
if #tbl >= 10 then
local width = #tostring(#tbl)
integerFormat = ('[%%0%dd]'):format(mathCeil(width))
end
for key in pairs(tbl) do
if type(key) == 'string' then
if not key:match('^[%a_][%w_]*$')
or RESERVED[key]
or option['longStringKey']
then
keymap[key] = ('[%q]'):format(key)
else
keymap[key] = ('%s'):format(key)
end
elseif isInteger(key) then
keymap[key] = integerFormat:format(key)
else
keymap[key] = ('["<%s>"]'):format(tostring(key))
end
keys[#keys+1] = key
if option['alignment'] then
if #keymap[key] > alignment then
alignment = #keymap[key]
end
end
end
local mt = getmetatable(tbl)
if not mt or not mt.__pairs then
if option['sorter'] then
option['sorter'](keys, keymap)
else
tableSort(keys, function (a, b)
return keymap[a] < keymap[b]
end)
end
end
for _, key in ipairs(keys) do
local keyWord = keymap[key]
if option['noArrayKey']
and isInteger(key)
and key <= #tbl
then
keyWord = ''
else
if #keyWord < alignment then
keyWord = keyWord .. (' '):rep(alignment - #keyWord) .. ' = '
else
keyWord = keyWord .. ' = '
end
end
local value = tbl[key]
local tp = type(value)
if tp == 'table' then
if mark[value] and mark[value] > 0 then
lines[#lines+1] = ('%s%s%s,'):format(TAB[tab+1], keyWord, option.loop or '"<Loop>"')
else
lines[#lines+1] = ('%s%s{'):format(TAB[tab+1], keyWord)
unpack(value, tab+1)
lines[#lines+1] = ('%s},'):format(TAB[tab+1])
end
elseif tp == 'string' then
lines[#lines+1] = ('%s%s%q,'):format(TAB[tab+1], keyWord, value)
elseif tp == 'number' then
lines[#lines+1] = ('%s%s%s,'):format(TAB[tab+1], keyWord, (option.number or formatNumber)(value))
elseif tp == 'nil' then
else
lines[#lines+1] = ('%s%s%s,'):format(TAB[tab+1], keyWord, tostring(value))
end
end
mark[tbl] = mark[tbl] - 1
end
unpack(tbl, 0)
lines[#lines+1] = '}'
return tableConcat(lines, '\r\n')
end
--- 递归判断A与B是否相等
---@param a any
---@param b any
---@return boolean
function m.equal(a, b)
local tp1 = type(a)
local tp2 = type(b)
if tp1 ~= tp2 then
return false
end
if tp1 == 'table' then
local mark = {}
for k, v in pairs(a) do
mark[k] = true
local res = m.equal(v, b[k])
if not res then
return false
end
end
for k in pairs(b) do
if not mark[k] then
return false
end
end
return true
elseif tp1 == 'number' then
return mathAbs(a - b) <= 1e-10
else
return a == b
end
end
local function sortTable(tbl)
if not tbl then
tbl = {}
end
local mt = {}
local keys = {}
local mark = {}
local n = 0
for key in next, tbl do
n=n+1;keys[n] = key
mark[key] = true
end
tableSort(keys)
function mt:__newindex(key, value)
rawset(self, key, value)
n=n+1;keys[n] = key
mark[key] = true
if type(value) == 'table' then
sortTable(value)
end
end
function mt:__pairs()
local list = {}
local m = 0
for key in next, self do
if not mark[key] then
m=m+1;list[m] = key
end
end
if m > 0 then
move(keys, 1, n, m+1)
tableSort(list)
for i = 1, m do
local key = list[i]
keys[i] = key
mark[key] = true
end
n = n + m
end
local i = 0
return function ()
i = i + 1
local key = keys[i]
return key, self[key]
end
end
return setmetatable(tbl, mt)
end
--- 创建一个有序表
---@param tbl table {optional = 'self'}
---@return table
function m.container(tbl)
return sortTable(tbl)
end
--- 读取文件
---@param path string
function m.loadFile(path)
local f, e = ioOpen(path, 'rb')
if not f then
return nil, e
end
if f:read(3) ~= '\xEF\xBB\xBF' then
f:seek("set")
end
local buf = f:read 'a'
f:close()
return buf
end
--- 写入文件
---@param path string
---@param content string
function m.saveFile(path, content)
local f, e = ioOpen(path, "wb")
if f then
f:write(content)
f:close()
return true
else
return false, e
end
end
--- 计数器
---@param init integer {optional = 'after'}
---@param step integer {optional = 'after'}
---@return fun():integer
function m.counter(init, step)
if not step then
step = 1
end
local current = init and (init - 1) or -1
return function ()
current = current + step
return current
end
end
--- 排序后遍历
---@param t table
function m.sortPairs(t)
local keys = {}
for k in pairs(t) do
keys[#keys+1] = k
end
tableSort(keys)
local i = 0
return function ()
i = i + 1
local k = keys[i]
return k, t[k]
end
end
--- 深拷贝(不处理元表)
---@param source table
---@param target table {optional = 'self'}
function m.deepCopy(source, target)
local mark = {}
local function copy(a, b)
if type(a) ~= 'table' then
return a
end
if mark[a] then
return mark[a]
end
if not b then
b = {}
end
mark[a] = b
for k, v in pairs(a) do
b[copy(k)] = copy(v)
end
return b
end
return copy(source, target)
end
--- 序列化
function m.unpack(t)
local result = {}
local tid = 0
local cache = {}
local function unpack(o)
local id = cache[o]
if not id then
tid = tid + 1
id = tid
cache[o] = tid
if type(o) == 'table' then
local new = {}
result[tid] = new
for k, v in next, o do
new[unpack(k)] = unpack(v)
end
else
result[id] = o
end
end
return id
end
unpack(t)
return result
end
--- 反序列化
function m.pack(t)
local cache = {}
local function pack(id)
local o = cache[id]
if o then
return o
end
o = t[id]
if type(o) == 'table' then
local new = {}
cache[id] = new
for k, v in next, o do
new[pack(k)] = pack(v)
end
return new
else
cache[id] = o
return o
end
end
return pack(1)
end
--- defer
local deferMT = { __close = function (self) self[1]() end }
function m.defer(callback)
return setmetatable({ callback }, deferMT)
end
return m
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