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|
# Debian GNU/Linux Installation Guide
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: d-i-manual\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2006-01-20 09:41+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2006-01-12 17:56+0800\n"
"Last-Translator: Ji YongGang <jungle@soforge.com>\n"
"Language-Team: debian-chinese-gb <debian-chinese-gb@debian.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:16
#, no-c-format
msgid "Automating the installation using preseeding"
msgstr "使用预置自动进行安装"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:18
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This appendix explains the intricacies of preseeding answers to questions in "
"&d-i; to automate your installation."
msgstr "本附录对 &d-i; 中提问对应的答案进行说明,让安装过程自动化。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:23 preseed.xml:398
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The configuration fragments used in this appendix are also available as an "
"example preseed file from &urlset-example-preseed;."
msgstr "本附录使用的配置片段也放在预置文件 &urlset-example-preseed; 里面。"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "Introduction"
msgstr "介绍"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:32
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Preseeding provides a way to set answers to questions asked during the "
"installation process, without having to manually enter the answers while the "
"installation is running. This makes it possible to fully automate most types "
"of installation and even offers some features not available during normal "
"installations."
msgstr ""
"预置提供了一种在安装过程中回答问题无须手动键入答案的途径。这让完全自动进行大"
"多数的安装成为可能,并提供了一些普通安装方式下不具备的特性。"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:43
#, no-c-format
msgid "Preseeding methods"
msgstr "预置方法"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:44
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are three methods that can be used for preseeding: <firstterm>initrd</"
"firstterm>, <firstterm>file</firstterm> and <firstterm>network</firstterm>. "
"Initrd preseeding will work with any installation method and supports "
"preseeding of more things, but it requires the most preparation. File and "
"network preseeding each can be used with different installation methods. "
"With file and network preseeding the first few installer questions cannot be "
"preseeded because the preseed configuration file is only loaded after they "
"have been asked."
msgstr ""
"一共有三种方法可用于预置: <firstterm>initrd</firstterm>,<firstterm>file</"
"firstterm> 和 <firstterm>network</firstterm>。initrd 方法可以用于任何一种安装"
"方式并支持较多的预置内容,但它需要的准备工作也最多。file 和 network 方法分别"
"用于不同的安装方式。在 file 和 network 预置方法中,最初的几个安装问题无法跳"
"过,这是因为只有回答了这些问题才能加载预先准备的配置文件。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:55
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following table shows which preseeding methods can be used with which "
"installation methods."
msgstr "下面的表格显示了各种安装方式可选择的预置方法。"
#. Tag: entry
#: preseed.xml:64
#, no-c-format
msgid "Installation method"
msgstr "安装方式"
#. Tag: entry
#: preseed.xml:64
#, no-c-format
msgid "initrd"
msgstr "initrd"
#. Tag: entry
#: preseed.xml:65
#, no-c-format
msgid "file"
msgstr "file"
#. Tag: entry
#: preseed.xml:65
#, no-c-format
msgid "network"
msgstr "network"
#. Tag: entry
#: preseed.xml:71
#, no-c-format
msgid "CD/DVD"
msgstr "CD/DVD"
#. Tag: entry
#: preseed.xml:72 preseed.xml:73 preseed.xml:77 preseed.xml:79 preseed.xml:82
#: preseed.xml:83 preseed.xml:87 preseed.xml:88 preseed.xml:92 preseed.xml:94
#: preseed.xml:97 preseed.xml:99
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>yes</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>yes</entry>"
#. Tag: entry
#: preseed.xml:74 preseed.xml:78 preseed.xml:84 preseed.xml:89 preseed.xml:93
#: preseed.xml:98
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>no</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>no</entry>"
#. Tag: entry
#: preseed.xml:76
#, no-c-format
msgid "netboot"
msgstr "网络引导"
#. Tag: entry
#: preseed.xml:81
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"hd-media <phrase condition=\"bootable-usb\">(including usb-stick)</phrase>"
msgstr "硬盘 <phrase condition=\"bootable-usb\">(包括 U 盘)</phrase>"
#. Tag: entry
#: preseed.xml:86
#, no-c-format
msgid "floppy based (cd-drivers)"
msgstr "基于软盘 (cd-drivers)"
#. Tag: entry
#: preseed.xml:91
#, no-c-format
msgid "floppy based (net-drivers)"
msgstr "基于软盘 (net-drivers)"
#. Tag: entry
#: preseed.xml:96
#, no-c-format
msgid "generic/tape"
msgstr "generic/tape"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:105
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An important difference between the preseeding methods is the point at which "
"the preseed configuration file is loaded and processed. For initrd "
"preseeding this is right at the start of the installation, before the first "
"question is even asked. For file preseeding this is after the CD or CD image "
"has been loaded. For network preseeding it is only after the network has "
"been configured."
msgstr ""
"这些预置方法的主要不同之处在于哪一个预置文件被加载和处理。对于 initrd 方法,"
"它是在第一个问题询问之前,开始安装的时候。对于 file 方法,它是在加载 CD 或 "
"CD 映像之后。对 network 方法,它在网络配置完毕之后。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:114
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In practical terms this means for file and network preseeding that the "
"questions about language, country and keyboard selection will already have "
"been asked. For network preseeding add to that any questions related to "
"network configuration. Some other questions that are only displayed at "
"medium or low priority (like the first hardware detection run) will also "
"already have been processed."
msgstr ""
"操作时,这意味着 file 和 network 方法仍要询问语言、国家和键盘选择这些问题。对"
"于 network 方法,还有一些关于网络设置方面的问题。另有一些只出现在 medium 或 "
"low 优先级下的问题(就像首次硬件检测)已经处理过。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:123
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Obviously, any questions that have been processed before the preseeding "
"configuration file is loaded cannot be preseeded. <xref linkend=\"preseed-"
"bootparms\"/> offers a way to avoid these questions being asked."
msgstr ""
"显而易见,在加载预置文件之前需要的过程都不能被预置。<xref linkend=\"preseed-"
"bootparms\"/> 提供了避免这些问题被询问的方法。"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:134
#, no-c-format
msgid "Limitations"
msgstr "限制"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:135
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Although most questions used by &d-i; can be preseeded using this method, "
"there are some notable exceptions. You must (re)partition an entire disk or "
"use available free space on a disk; it is not possible to use existing "
"partitions. You currently cannot use preseeding to set up RAID and LVM."
msgstr ""
"虽然使用这种方法能预先设置绝大多数问答,但还是有明显的例外。您必须(重新)分区"
"整个硬盘,或者使用磁盘上的剩余空间; 但无法使用已经存在的分区。当前建立 RAID "
"和 LVM 也不能使用预置方式来完成。"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:207
#, no-c-format
msgid "Running custom commands during the installation"
msgstr "安装过程中运行用户命令"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:208
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A very powerful and flexible option offered by the preseeding tools is the "
"ability to run commands or scripts at certain points in the installation. "
"See <xref linkend=\"preseed-shell\"/> for details."
msgstr ""
"预置工具提供了一个非常强大和灵活的选项,可以在安装过程的一些点上运行命令或脚"
"本。请參考 <xref linkend=\"preseed-shell\"/> 了解详细情况。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:217
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<userinput>preseed/early_command</userinput>: is run as soon as the the "
"preseeding configuration file has been loaded"
msgstr "<userinput>preseed/early_command</userinput>: 在预置文件加载的时候运行"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:221
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<userinput>preseed/late_command</userinput>: is run just before the reboot "
"at the end of the install, but before the <filename>/target</filename> "
"filesystem has been unmounted"
msgstr ""
"<userinput>preseed/late_command</userinput>: 在安装的第一阶段结束的时候,重新"
"启动之前运行,而且是在 <filename>/target</filename> 文件系统卸载之前"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:231
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using preseeding to change default values"
msgstr "使用预置修改默认值"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:232
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is possible to use preseeding to change the default answer for a "
"question, but still have the question asked. To do this the <firstterm>seen</"
"firstterm> flag must be reset to <quote>false</quote> after setting the "
"value for a template."
msgstr ""
"使用预置也可以用来修改问题的默认答案,但仍会有问题提出。这样做时,在为模板赋"
"值之后,<firstterm>seen</firstterm> 旗标必须重置为 <quote>false</quote>。"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:241
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"d-i foo/bar string value\n"
"d-i foo/bar seen false"
msgstr ""
"d-i foo/bar string value\n"
"d-i foo/bar seen false"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:247
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using preseeding"
msgstr "使用预置"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:248
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Of course you will first need to create a preseed file and place it in the "
"location from where you want to use it. Creating the preseed file is covered "
"later in this appendix. Putting it in the correct location is fairly "
"straightforward for network preseeding or if you want to read the file off a "
"floppy or usb-stick. If you want to include the file on a CD or DVD, you "
"will have to remaster the ISO image. How to get the preseed file included in "
"the initrd is outside the scope of this document; please consult the "
"developers documentation for &d-i;."
msgstr ""
"毫无疑问,您首先要创建一个预置文件,并将它至于您希望使用的地方。创建预置文件"
"在后面的附录中有说明。如果您打算使用网络预置或者从软盘或 U 盘读取,直接将它放"
"到那里就可以了。如果您希望将它放到 CD 活 DVD 上面,那就需要重新制作一个 ISO "
"映像文件。而如何将预置文件包含到 initrd 里面,这部分内容超出了本文档的范围;"
"请查询 debian-installer 的开发者文档。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:259
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An example preseed file that you can use as basis for your preseed file is "
"available from &urlset-example-preseed;. This file is based on the "
"configuration fragments included in this appendix."
msgstr ""
"有一个预置文件的例子放在 &urlset-example-preseed;,您可以拿它作为自己预置文件"
"的基础。此文件基于本附录所列的配置文件片段。"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:268
#, no-c-format
msgid "Loading the preseed file"
msgstr "加载预置文件"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:269
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you are using initrd preseeding, you only have to make sure a file named "
"<filename>preseed.cfg</filename> is included in the root directory of the "
"initrd. The installer will automatically check if this file is present and "
"load it."
msgstr ""
"如果使用 initrd 预置,您只需确保一个名为 <filename>preseed.cfg</filename> 的"
"文件包含在 initrd 的根目录里面。安装程序会自动检测并加载。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:276
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For the other preseeding methods you need to tell the installer what file to "
"use when you boot it. This is done by passing the kernel a boot parameter, "
"either manually at boot time or by editing the bootloader configuration file "
"(e.g. <filename>syslinux.cfg</filename>) and adding the parameter to the end "
"of the append line(s) for the kernel."
msgstr ""
"其他的预置方法,您需要在启动的时候告诉安装程序所使用的文件。这通过给内核传递"
"引导参数完成,可以在启动时手动指定或者编辑启动加载器的配置文件(例如,"
"<filename>syslinux.cfg</filename>),并在内核附加行末添加参数。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:284
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you do specify the preseed file in the bootloader configuration, you "
"might change the configuration so you don't need to hit enter to boot the "
"installer. For syslinux this means setting the timeout to 1 in "
"<filename>syslinux.cfg</filename>."
msgstr ""
"如果在引导加载器里指定预置文件,可以修改配置让您不再需要键入回车启动安装程"
"序。对于 syslinux,这意味着在 <filename>syslinux.cfg</filename> 里面设置 "
"timeout 为 1。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:291
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To make sure the installer gets the right preseed file, you can optionally "
"specify a checksum for the file. Currently this needs to be a md5sum, and if "
"specified it must match the preseed file or the installer will refuse to use "
"it."
msgstr ""
"为了保证安装程序得到正确的预置文件,您可以选择性地为预置文件指定校验和。当前"
"使用 md5sum,如果指定了,配置文件必须匹配,否则安装程序将拒绝使用它。"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:299
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Boot parameters to specify:\n"
"- if you're netbooting:\n"
" preseed/url=http://host/path/to/preseed.cfg\n"
" preseed/url/checksum=5da499872becccfeda2c4872f9171c3d\n"
"\n"
"- if you're booting a remastered CD:\n"
" preseed/file=/cdrom/preseed.cfg\n"
" preseed/file/checksum=5da499872becccfeda2c4872f9171c3d\n"
"\n"
"- if you're installing from USB media (put the preseed file in the\n"
" toplevel directory of the USB stick):\n"
" preseed/file=/hd-media/preseed.cfg\n"
" preseed/file/checksum=5da499872becccfeda2c4872f9171c3d"
msgstr ""
"Boot parameters to specify:\n"
"- if you're netbooting:\n"
" preseed/url=http://host/path/to/preseed.cfg\n"
" preseed/url/checksum=5da499872becccfeda2c4872f9171c3d\n"
"\n"
"- if you're booting a remastered CD:\n"
" preseed/file=/cdrom/preseed.cfg\n"
" preseed/file/checksum=5da499872becccfeda2c4872f9171c3d\n"
"\n"
"- if you're installing from USB media (put the preseed file in the\n"
" toplevel directory of the USB stick):\n"
" preseed/file=/hd-media/preseed.cfg\n"
" preseed/file/checksum=5da499872becccfeda2c4872f9171c3d"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:301
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"While you're at it, you may want to add a boot parameter <userinput>debconf/"
"priority=critical</userinput>. This will avoid most questions even if the "
"preseeding below misses some."
msgstr ""
"编辑的时候,您也许需要添加一个引导参数 <userinput>debconf/priority=critical</"
"userinput>。它会避免过多的问题,即使下面的预置漏了一些。"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:311
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using boot parameters to supplement preseeding"
msgstr "使用引导参数支持预置"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:312
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Some parts of the installation process cannot be automated using some forms "
"of preseeding because the questions are asked before the preseed file is "
"loaded. For example, if the preseed file is downloaded over the network, the "
"network setup must be done first. One reason to use initrd preseeding is "
"that it allows preseeding of even these early steps of the installation "
"process."
msgstr ""
"有些形式的预置,安装过程的一些部分无法自动进行,因为这些问题是在预置文件加载"
"之前询问的。例如,如果预置文件从网络下载,首先需要设置网络。采用 initrd 预置"
"的一个原因正是它可以设置安装过程的这些前期步骤。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:321
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If a preseed file cannot be used to preseed some steps, the install can "
"still be fully automated, since you can pass preseed values to the kernel on "
"the command line. Just pass <userinput>path/to/var=value</userinput> for any "
"of the preseed variables listed in the examples."
msgstr ""
"如果预置文件无法设置一些步骤,安装也可以完全自动进行,这是因为您可以在命令行"
"上为内核传递预置的值。只需按 <userinput>path/to/var=value</userinput> 形式传"
"递例子中的这些预置值。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:329
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The 2.4 kernel accepts a maximum of 8 command line options and 8 environment "
"options (including any options added by default for the installer). If these "
"numbers are exceeded, 2.4 kernels will drop any excess options and 2.6 "
"kernels will panic. For kernel 2.6.9 and later, you can use 32 command line "
"options and 32 environment options."
msgstr ""
"对于 2.4 内核,它最多可以接受 8 个命令行选项和 8 个环境变量选项(包括安装程序"
"使用的默认选项)。如果超出,2.4 内核将丢弃多余部分,但 2.6 内核会崩溃。2.6.9 "
"以后的内核,您可以指定 32 个命令行选项和 32 个环境变量选项。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:338
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For most installations some of the default options in your bootloader "
"configuration file, like 'vga=normal', may be safely removed which may allow "
"you to add more options for preseeding."
msgstr ""
"大多数安装过程,在引导配置文件中一些默认的选项,比如 'vga=normal',可以放心地"
"删除,这让您可以添加更多的预置选项。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:345
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It may not always be possible to specify values with spaces for boot "
"parameters, even if you delimit them with quotes."
msgstr "引导参数中即使使用引号,也可能无法夹杂空格。"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:355
#, no-c-format
msgid "Creating a preseed file"
msgstr "创建预置文件"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:356
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The preconfiguration file is in the format used by the <command>debconf-set-"
"selections</command> command."
msgstr ""
"预先配置文件是 <command>debconf-set-selections</command> 命令使用的格式。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:364
#, no-c-format
msgid "File format"
msgstr "文件格式"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:367
#, no-c-format
msgid "Only single space allowed between template type and value"
msgstr "在模板类型和值之间只允许一个空格"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:370
#, no-c-format
msgid "Relation with /var/lib/(c)debconf/templates"
msgstr "与 /var/lib/(c)debconf/templates 关联"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:373
#, no-c-format
msgid "Types of templates and how to provide values for them"
msgstr "模板类型和如何给他们赋值"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:376
#, no-c-format
msgid "Most values need to be in English or codes"
msgstr "大多数值需要使用英文或编码"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:379
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using a manual installation as base"
msgstr "使用手动安装作为基础"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:382
#, no-c-format
msgid "Finding other possible values"
msgstr "寻找其他可能的值"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:387
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To check if the format of your preseed file is valid before performing an "
"install, you can use the command <command>debconf-set-selections -c "
"<replaceable>preseed.cfg</replaceable></command>."
msgstr ""
"为了在安装之前测试您的预置文件是否有效,您可以使用 <command>debconf-set-"
"selections -c <replaceable>preseed.cfg</replaceable></command> 命令。"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:397
#, no-c-format
msgid "Contents of the preseed file"
msgstr "预置文件的内容"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:403
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that this example is based on an installation for the Intel x86 "
"architecture. If you are installing a different architecture, some of the "
"examples (like keyboard selection and bootloader installation) may not be "
"relevant and will need to be replaced by debconf settings appropriate for "
"your architecture."
msgstr ""
"请注意,这里的例子是基于 Intel x86 架构的安装过程。如果您安装到其他架构,其中"
"的一些例子(像键盘选择和引导加载器安装)可能不恰当,需要用适合您架构的 debconf "
"设置替换。"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:414
#, no-c-format
msgid "Localization"
msgstr "本地化"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:415
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Setting localization values will only work if you are using initrd "
"preseeding. With all other methods the preseed file will only be loaded "
"after these questions have been asked."
msgstr ""
"设置本地只适用于使用 initrd 预置。其他方式下这些问题是在询问之后加载的。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:421
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The locale can be used to specify both language and country. To specify the "
"locale as a boot parameter, use <userinput>debian-installer/"
"locale=<replaceable>en_US</replaceable></userinput>."
msgstr ""
"本地可以指定语言和国家。要在引导参数上指定本地,使用 <userinput>debian-"
"installer/locale=<replaceable>en_US</replaceable></userinput>。"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:427
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# Locale sets language and country.\n"
"d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US"
msgstr ""
"# Locale sets language and country.\n"
"d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:429
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Keyboard configuration consists of selecting a keyboard architecture and a "
"keymap. In most cases the correct keyboard architecture is selected by "
"default, so there's normally no need to preseed it. The keymap must be valid "
"for the selected keyboard architecture."
msgstr ""
"键盘设置由键盘体系和键映射(keymap)组成。大多数情况下,默认可以选择正确的键盘"
"体系,因此通常不必预置。键映射必须对所选择的键盘体系有效。"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:436
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# Keyboard selection.\n"
"#d-i console-tools/archs select at\n"
"d-i console-keymaps-at/keymap select us\n"
"# Example for a different keyboard architecture\n"
"#d-i console-keymaps-usb/keymap select mac-usb-us"
msgstr ""
"# Keyboard selection.\n"
"#d-i console-tools/archs select at\n"
"d-i console-keymaps-at/keymap select us\n"
"# Example for a different keyboard architecture\n"
"#d-i console-keymaps-usb/keymap select mac-usb-us"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:438
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To skip keyboard configuration preseed <classname>console-tools/archs</"
"classname> with <userinput>skip-config</userinput>. This will result in the "
"kernel keymap remaining active."
msgstr ""
"使用 <userinput>skip-config</userinput> 可以跳过键盘预置 <classname>console-"
"tools/archs</classname>。这将导致内核键映射保持活动。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:447
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The changes in the input layer for 2.6 kernels have made the keyboard "
"architecture virtually obsolete. For 2.6 kernels normally a <quote>PC</"
"quote> (<userinput>at</userinput>) keymap should be selected."
msgstr ""
"2.6 内核的输入层的变更实际上让键盘体系已经作废。对于 2.6 内核,通常应该选择 "
"<quote>PC</quote> (<userinput>at</userinput>) keymap。"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:457
#, no-c-format
msgid "Network configuration"
msgstr "网络设置"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:458
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Of course, preseeding the network configuration won't work if you're loading "
"your preseed file from the network. But it's great when you're booting from "
"CD or USB stick. If you are loading preseed files from the network, you can "
"pass network config parameters in using kernel boot parameters."
msgstr ""
"显而易见,预置网络设置对于从网络加载预置文件无效。但对从 CD 和 U 盘引导很有帮"
"助。如果您计划从网络加载预置文件,应该使用传递网络设置给内核引导参数的方式。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:466
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you need to pick a particular interface when netbooting before loading a "
"preseed file from the network, use a boot parameter such as "
"<userinput>netcfg/choose_interface=<replaceable>eth1</replaceable></"
"userinput>."
msgstr ""
"如果您需要网络引导从网络加载预置文件前指定网卡,请用这种引导参数 "
"<userinput>netcfg/choose_interface=<replaceable>eth1</replaceable></"
"userinput>。"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:474
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# netcfg will choose an interface that has link if possible. This makes it\n"
"# skip displaying a list if there is more than one interface.\n"
"d-i netcfg/choose_interface select auto\n"
"\n"
"# To pick a particular interface instead:\n"
"#d-i netcfg/choose_interface select eth1\n"
"\n"
"# If you have a slow dhcp server and the installer times out waiting for\n"
"# it, this might be useful.\n"
"#d-i netcfg/dhcp_timeout string 60\n"
"\n"
"# If you prefer to configure the network manually, uncomment this line and\n"
"# the static network configuration below.\n"
"#d-i netcfg/disable_dhcp boolean true\n"
"\n"
"# If you want the preseed file to work on systems both with and without \n"
"# a dhcp server, uncomment these lines and the static network configuration\n"
"# below.\n"
"#d-i netcfg/dhcp_failed note\n"
"#d-i netcfg/dhcp_options select Configure network manually\n"
"\n"
"# Static network configuration.\n"
"#d-i netcfg/get_nameservers string 192.168.1.1\n"
"#d-i netcfg/get_ipaddress string 192.168.1.42\n"
"#d-i netcfg/get_netmask string 255.255.255.0\n"
"#d-i netcfg/get_gateway string 192.168.1.1\n"
"#d-i netcfg/confirm_static boolean true\n"
"\n"
"# Any hostname and domain names assigned from dhcp take precedence over\n"
"# values set here. However, setting the values still prevents the questions\n"
"# from being shown, even if values come from dhcp.\n"
"d-i netcfg/get_hostname string unassigned-hostname\n"
"d-i netcfg/get_domain string unassigned-domain\n"
"\n"
"# Disable that annoying WEP key dialog.\n"
"d-i netcfg/wireless_wep string\n"
"# The wacky dhcp hostname that some ISPs use as a password of sorts.\n"
"#d-i netcfg/dhcp_hostname string radish"
msgstr ""
"# netcfg will choose an interface that has link if possible. This makes it\n"
"# skip displaying a list if there is more than one interface.\n"
"d-i netcfg/choose_interface select auto\n"
"\n"
"# To pick a particular interface instead:\n"
"#d-i netcfg/choose_interface select eth1\n"
"\n"
"# If you have a slow dhcp server and the installer times out waiting for\n"
"# it, this might be useful.\n"
"#d-i netcfg/dhcp_timeout string 60\n"
"\n"
"# If you prefer to configure the network manually, here's how:\n"
"#d-i netcfg/disable_dhcp boolean true\n"
"#d-i netcfg/get_nameservers string 192.168.1.1\n"
"#d-i netcfg/get_ipaddress string 192.168.1.42\n"
"#d-i netcfg/get_netmask string 255.255.255.0\n"
"#d-i netcfg/get_gateway string 192.168.1.1\n"
"#d-i netcfg/confirm_static boolean true\n"
"\n"
"# Any hostname and domain names assigned from dhcp take precedence over\n"
"# values set here. However, setting the values still prevents the questions\n"
"# from being shown, even if values come from dhcp.\n"
"d-i netcfg/get_hostname string unassigned-hostname\n"
"d-i netcfg/get_domain string unassigned-domain\n"
"\n"
"# Disable that annoying WEP key dialog.\n"
"d-i netcfg/wireless_wep string\n"
"# The wacky dhcp hostname that some ISPs use as a password of sorts.\n"
"#d-i netcfg/dhcp_hostname string radish"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:479
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mirror settings"
msgstr "镜像设置"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:480
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Depending on the installation method you use, a mirror may be used both to "
"download additional components of the installer, the base system and to set "
"up the <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> for the installed system."
msgstr ""
"根据您使用的安装方式,镜像可用于下载安装程序的额外组件,基本系统以及为安装的"
"系统建立 <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:487
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The parameter <classname>mirror/suite</classname> determines the suite for "
"the installed system."
msgstr ""
"参数 <classname>mirror/suite</classname> 决定了安装好的系统使用的套件。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:492
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The parameter <classname>mirror/udeb/suite</classname> determines the suite "
"for additional components for the installer. It is only useful to set this "
"if components are actually downloaded over the network and should match the "
"suite that was used to build the initrd for the installation method used for "
"the installation. By default the value for <classname>mirror/udeb/suite</"
"classname> is the same as <classname>mirror/suite</classname>."
msgstr ""
"参数 <classname>mirror/udeb/suite</classname> 决定安装程序使用的额外组件的套"
"件。它只在组件通过网络下载并与安装时使用的 initrd 建立套件相匹配时才有效。默"
"认情况下,<classname>mirror/udeb/suite</classname> 与 <classname>mirror/"
"suite</classname> 的值相同。"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:504
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"d-i mirror/country string enter information manually\n"
"d-i mirror/http/hostname string http.us.debian.org\n"
"d-i mirror/http/directory string /debian\n"
"d-i mirror/http/proxy string\n"
"\n"
"# Suite to install.\n"
"#d-i mirror/suite string testing\n"
"# Suite to use for loading installer components (optional).\n"
"#d-i mirror/udeb/suite string testing"
msgstr ""
"d-i mirror/country string enter information manually\n"
"d-i mirror/http/hostname string http.us.debian.org\n"
"d-i mirror/http/directory string /debian\n"
"d-i mirror/http/proxy string\n"
"\n"
"# Suite to install.\n"
"#d-i mirror/suite string testing\n"
"# Suite to use for loading installer components (optional).\n"
"#d-i mirror/udeb/suite string testing"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:509
#, no-c-format
msgid "Partitioning"
msgstr "分区"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:510
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Using preseeding to partition the harddisk is very much limited to what is "
"supported by <classname>partman-auto</classname>. You can choose to either "
"partition existing free space on a disk or a whole disk. The layout of the "
"disk can be determined by using a predefined recipe, a custom recipe from a "
"recipe file or a recipe included in the preseed file. It is currently not "
"possible to partition multiple disks using preseeding nor to set up RAID or "
"LVM."
msgstr ""
"使用预置分区硬盘受限于 <classname>partman-auto</classname> 提供的支持。您可以"
"选择使用磁盘上已有的空闲分区或者整个磁盘。磁盘的布局将取决于所使用的预定义处"
"方,自定义的处方文件或包含于预置文件的处方。当前还不能使用预置来配置多个磁盘"
"来建立 RAID 或 LVM。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:522
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The identification of disks is dependent on the order in which their drivers "
"are loaded. If there are multiple disks in the system, make very sure the "
"correct one will be selected before using preseeding."
msgstr ""
"磁盘的标识基于对应驱动加载的次序。如果系统里面有多个磁盘,要确定预置使用了正"
"确的那一个。"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:530
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# If the system has free space you can choose to only partition that space.\n"
"#d-i partman-auto/init_automatically_partition \\\n"
"# select Use the largest continuous free space\n"
"\n"
"# Alternatively, you can specify a disk to partition. The device name can\n"
"# be given in either devfs or traditional non-devfs format.\n"
"# For example, to use the first disk devfs knows of:\n"
"d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/discs/disc0/disc\n"
"\n"
"# You can choose from any of the predefined partitioning recipes:\n"
"d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe \\\n"
" select All files in one partition (recommended for new users)\n"
"#d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe \\\n"
"# select Separate /home partition\n"
"#d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe \\\n"
"# select Separate /home, /usr, /var, and /tmp partitions\n"
"\n"
"# Or provide a recipe of your own...\n"
"# The recipe format is documented in the file devel/partman-auto-recipe."
"txt.\n"
"# If you have a way to get a recipe file into the d-i environment, you can\n"
"# just point at it.\n"
"#d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe_file string /hd-media/recipe\n"
"\n"
"# If not, you can put an entire recipe the preseed file in one (logical)\n"
"# line. This example creates a small /boot partition, suitable swap, and\n"
"# uses the rest of the space for the root partition:\n"
"#d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \\\n"
"# boot-root :: \\\n"
"# 40 50 100 ext3 \\\n"
"# $primary{ } $bootable{ } \\\n"
"# method{ format } format{ } \\\n"
"# use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext3 } \\\n"
"# mountpoint{ /boot } \\\n"
"# . \\\n"
"# 500 10000 1000000000 ext3 \\\n"
"# method{ format } format{ } \\\n"
"# use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext3 } \\\n"
"# mountpoint{ / } \\\n"
"# . \\\n"
"# 64 512 300% linux-swap \\\n"
"# method{ swap } format{ } \\\n"
"# .\n"
"\n"
"# This makes partman automatically partition without confirmation.\n"
"d-i partman/confirm_write_new_label boolean true\n"
"d-i partman/choose_partition \\\n"
" select Finish partitioning and write changes to disk\n"
"d-i partman/confirm boolean true"
msgstr ""
"# If the system has free space you can choose to only partition that space.\n"
"#d-i partman-auto/init_automatically_partition \\\n"
"# select Use the largest continuous free space\n"
"\n"
"# Alternatively, you can specify a disk to partition. The device name can\n"
"# be given in either devfs or traditional non-devfs format.\n"
"# For example, to use the first disk devfs knows of:\n"
"d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/discs/disc0/disc\n"
"\n"
"# You can choose from any of the predefined partitioning recipes:\n"
"d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe \\\n"
" select All files in one partition (recommended for new users)\n"
"#d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe \\\n"
"# select Separate /home partition\n"
"#d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe \\\n"
"# select Separate /home, /usr, /var, and /tmp partitions\n"
"\n"
"# Or provide a recipe of your own...\n"
"# The recipe format is documented in the file devel/partman-auto-recipe."
"txt.\n"
"# If you have a way to get a recipe file into the d-i environment, you can\n"
"# just point at it.\n"
"#d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe_file string /hd-media/recipe\n"
"\n"
"# If not, you can put an entire recipe the preseed file in one (logical)\n"
"# line. This example creates a small /boot partition, suitable swap, and\n"
"# uses the rest of the space for the root partition:\n"
"#d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \\\n"
"# boot-root :: \\\n"
"# 40 50 100 ext3 \\\n"
"# $primary{ } $bootable{ } \\\n"
"# method{ format } format{ } \\\n"
"# use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext3 } \\\n"
"# mountpoint{ /boot } \\\n"
"# . \\\n"
"# 500 10000 1000000000 ext3 \\\n"
"# method{ format } format{ } \\\n"
"# use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext3 } \\\n"
"# mountpoint{ / } \\\n"
"# . \\\n"
"# 64 512 300% linux-swap \\\n"
"# method{ swap } format{ } \\\n"
"# .\n"
"\n"
"# This makes partman automatically partition without confirmation.\n"
"d-i partman/confirm_write_new_label boolean true\n"
"d-i partman/choose_partition \\\n"
" select Finish partitioning and write changes to disk\n"
"d-i partman/confirm boolean true"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:535
#, no-c-format
msgid "Clock and time zone setup"
msgstr "时钟与时区设置"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:537
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# Controls whether or not the hardware clock is set to UTC.\n"
"d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true\n"
"\n"
"# You may set this to any valid setting for $TZ; see the contents of\n"
"# /usr/share/zoneinfo/ for valid values.\n"
"d-i time/zone string US/Eastern"
msgstr ""
"# Controls whether or not the hardware clock is set to UTC.\n"
"d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true\n"
"\n"
"# You may set this to any valid setting for $TZ; see the contents of\n"
"# /usr/share/zoneinfo/ for valid values.\n"
"d-i time/zone string US/Eastern"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:542
#, no-c-format
msgid "Apt setup"
msgstr "设置 apt"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:543
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Setup of the <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> and basic "
"configuration options is fully automated based on your installation method "
"and answers to earlier questions. Only the three variables below are "
"relevant for preseeding."
msgstr ""
"设置 <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> 和其他的基本设置将自动基于您"
"使用的安装方式和前面回答的问题。只有下面三个变量与预置有关。"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:551
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# You can choose to install non-free and contrib software.\n"
"#d-i apt-setup/non-free boolean true\n"
"#d-i apt-setup/contrib boolean true\n"
"# To avoid adding security sources, or to use a different server\n"
"# than security.debian.org.\n"
"#d-i apt-setup/security_host string"
msgstr ""
"# You can choose to install non-free and contrib software.\n"
"#d-i apt-setup/non-free boolean true\n"
"#d-i apt-setup/contrib boolean true\n"
"# To avoid adding security sources, or to use a different server\n"
"# than security.debian.org.\n"
"#d-i apt-setup/security_host string"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:556
#, no-c-format
msgid "Account setup"
msgstr "帐号设置"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:557
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The password for the root account and name and password for a first regular "
"user's account can be preseeded. For the passwords you can use either clear "
"text values or MD5 <emphasis>hashes</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
"root 帐号的密码和第一个普通用户的名字和密码都可以预置。您可以给密码使用纯文本"
"或 MD5 <emphasis>hashes</emphasis> 值。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:564
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Be aware that preseeding passwords is not completely secure as everyone with "
"access to the preseed file will have the knowledge of these passwords. Using "
"MD5 hashes is considered slightly better in terms of security but it might "
"also give a false sense of security as access to a MD5 hash allows for brute "
"force attacks."
msgstr ""
"要知道预置密码并不安全,每个可以访问预置文件的用户都可以看到这些密码。使用 "
"MD5 hashes 相对安全一些,但也会造成安全的假象,MD5 hash 也可以被暴力破解。"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:574
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# Root password, either in clear text\n"
"#d-i passwd/root-password password r00tme\n"
"#d-i passwd/root-password-again password r00tme\n"
"# or encrypted using an MD5 hash.\n"
"#d-i passwd/root-password-crypted password [MD5 hash]\n"
"\n"
"# Skip creation of a normal user account.\n"
"#d-i passwd/make-user boolean false\n"
"\n"
"# Alternatively, create a normal user account.\n"
"#d-i passwd/user-fullname string Debian User\n"
"#d-i passwd/username string debian\n"
"# Normal user's password, either in clear text\n"
"#d-i passwd/user-password password insecure\n"
"#d-i passwd/user-password-again password insecure\n"
"# or encrypted using an MD5 hash.\n"
"#d-i passwd/user-password-crypted password [MD5 hash]"
msgstr ""
"# Root password, either in clear text\n"
"#d-i passwd/root-password password r00tme\n"
"#d-i passwd/root-password-again password r00tme\n"
"# or encrypted using an MD5 hash.\n"
"#d-i passwd/root-password-crypted password [MD5 hash]\n"
"\n"
"# Skip creation of a normal user account.\n"
"#d-i passwd/make-user boolean false\n"
"\n"
"# Alternatively, create a normal user account.\n"
"#d-i passwd/user-fullname string Debian User\n"
"#d-i passwd/username string debian\n"
"# Normal user's password, either in clear text\n"
"#d-i passwd/user-password password insecure\n"
"#d-i passwd/user-password-again password insecure\n"
"# or encrypted using an MD5 hash.\n"
"#d-i passwd/user-password-crypted password [MD5 hash]"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:576
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <classname>passwd/root-password-crypted</classname> and "
"<classname>passwd/user-password-crypted</classname> variables can also be "
"preseeded with <quote>!</quote> as their value. In that case, the "
"corresponding account is disabled. This may be convenient for the root "
"account, provided of course that an alternate method is setup to allow "
"administrative activities or root login (for instance by using SSH key "
"authentication or sudo)."
msgstr ""
"<classname>passwd/root-password-crypted</classname> 和 <classname>passwd/"
"user-password-crypted</classname> 值可以使用 <quote>!</quote> 作为他们的预置"
"值。这种情况下,对应的帐号关闭。它常用于 root 帐号,用其他替代方法允许管理或 "
"root 登录(例如使用 SSH key 认证或 sudo)。"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:586
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An MD5 hash for a password can be generated using the following command."
msgstr "密码的 MD5 hash 可以用下面命令产生。"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:590
#, no-c-format
msgid "$ echo \"r00tme\" | mkpasswd -s -H MD5"
msgstr "$ echo \"r00tme\" | mkpasswd -s -H MD5"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:596
#, no-c-format
msgid "Base system installation"
msgstr "基本系统安装"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:597
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There is actually not very much that can be preseeded for this stage of the "
"installation. The only questions asked concern the installation of the "
"kernel."
msgstr "本阶段的安装并没有多少东西需要预置。仅有一个与内核安装相关的问题。"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:604
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# Select the initramfs generator used to generate the initrd for 2.6 "
"kernels.\n"
"#d-i base-installer/kernel/linux/initramfs-generators string yaird"
msgstr ""
"# Select the initramfs generator used to generate the initrd for 2.6 "
"kernels.\n"
"#d-i base-installer/kernel/linux/initramfs-generators string yaird"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:609
#, no-c-format
msgid "Boot loader installation"
msgstr "安装引导加载器"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:611
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# Grub is the default boot loader (for x86). If you want lilo installed\n"
"# instead, uncomment this:\n"
"#d-i grub-installer/skip boolean true\n"
"\n"
"# This is fairly safe to set, it makes grub install automatically to the "
"MBR\n"
"# if no other operating system is detected on the machine.\n"
"d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean true\n"
"\n"
"# This one makes grub-installer install to the MBR if if finds some other "
"OS\n"
"# too, which is less safe as it might not be able to boot that other OS.\n"
"d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean true\n"
"\n"
"# Alternatively, if you want to install to a location other than the mbr,\n"
"# uncomment and edit these lines:\n"
"#d-i grub-installer/bootdev string (hd0,0)\n"
"#d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean false\n"
"#d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean false"
msgstr ""
"# Grub is the default boot loader (for x86). If you want lilo installed\n"
"# instead, uncomment this:\n"
"#d-i grub-installer/skip boolean true\n"
"\n"
"# This is fairly safe to set, it makes grub install automatically to the "
"MBR\n"
"# if no other operating system is detected on the machine.\n"
"d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean true\n"
"\n"
"# This one makes grub-installer install to the MBR if if finds some other "
"OS\n"
"# too, which is less safe as it might not be able to boot that other OS.\n"
"d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean true\n"
"\n"
"# Alternatively, if you want to install to a location other than the mbr,\n"
"# uncomment and edit these lines:\n"
"#d-i grub-installer/bootdev string (hd0,0)\n"
"#d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean false\n"
"#d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean false"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:616
#, no-c-format
msgid "Package selection"
msgstr "选择软件包"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:617
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can choose to install any combination of tasks that are available. "
"Available tasks as of this writing include:"
msgstr "您可以选择安装存在的任务的组合。写这篇文章时已有的任务是:"
#. Tag: userinput
#: preseed.xml:626
#, no-c-format
msgid "Standard system"
msgstr "标准系统"
#. Tag: userinput
#: preseed.xml:629
#, no-c-format
msgid "Desktop environment"
msgstr "桌面环境"
#. Tag: userinput
#: preseed.xml:632
#, no-c-format
msgid "Web server"
msgstr "web 服务器"
#. Tag: userinput
#: preseed.xml:635
#, no-c-format
msgid "Print server"
msgstr "打印服务器"
#. Tag: userinput
#: preseed.xml:638
#, no-c-format
msgid "DNS server"
msgstr "DNS 服务器"
#. Tag: userinput
#: preseed.xml:641
#, no-c-format
msgid "File server"
msgstr "文件服务器"
#. Tag: userinput
#: preseed.xml:644
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mail server"
msgstr "邮件服务器"
#. Tag: userinput
#: preseed.xml:647
#, no-c-format
msgid "SQL database"
msgstr "SQL 数据库"
#. Tag: userinput
#: preseed.xml:650
#, no-c-format
msgid "Laptop"
msgstr "便携机"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:654
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also choose to install no tasks, and force the installation of a set "
"of packages in some other way. We recommend always including the "
"<userinput>Standard system</userinput> task."
msgstr ""
"您可以不选任务,并用其他方法安装一系列软件包。我们推荐选上 <userinput>基本系"
"统</userinput> 任务。"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:662
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"tasksel tasksel/first multiselect Standard system, Desktop environment\n"
"#tasksel tasksel/first multiselect Standard system, Web server\n"
"\n"
"# Some versions of the installer can report back on what software you have\n"
"# installed, and what software you use. The default is not to report back,\n"
"# but sending reports helps the project determine what software is most\n"
"# popular and include it on CDs.\n"
"#popularity-contest popularity-contest/participate boolean false"
msgstr ""
"tasksel tasksel/first multiselect Standard system, Desktop environment\n"
"#tasksel tasksel/first multiselect Standard system, Web server\n"
"\n"
"# Some versions of the installer can report back on what software you have\n"
"# installed, and what software you ue. The default is not to report back,\n"
"# but sending reports helps the project determine what software is most\n"
"# popular and include it on CDs.\n"
"#popularity-contest popularity-contest/participate boolean false"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:667
#, no-c-format
msgid "Finishing up the first stage install"
msgstr "完成第一阶段安装"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:669
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# Avoid that last message about the install being complete.\n"
"d-i prebaseconfig/reboot_in_progress note\n"
"\n"
"# This will prevent the installer from ejecting the CD during the reboot,\n"
"# which is useful in some situations.\n"
"#d-i cdrom-detect/eject boolean false"
msgstr ""
"# Avoid that last message about the install being complete.\n"
"d-i prebaseconfig/reboot_in_progress note\n"
"\n"
"# This will prevent the installer from ejecting the CD during the reboot,\n"
"# which is useful in some situations.\n"
"#d-i cdrom-detect/eject boolean false"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:674
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mailer configuration"
msgstr "邮件设置"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:675
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"During a normal install, exim asks only a few questions. Here's how to avoid "
"even those. More complicated preseeding is possible."
msgstr ""
"普通安装方式下,exim 会问一些问题。这里是避免的方法。也可以有更多的预置内容。"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:682
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"exim4-config exim4/dc_eximconfig_configtype \\\n"
" select no configuration at this time\n"
"exim4-config exim4/no_config boolean true\n"
"exim4-config exim4/no_config boolean true\n"
"exim4-config exim4/dc_postmaster string"
msgstr ""
"exim4-config exim4/dc_eximconfig_configtype \\\n"
" select no configuration at this time\n"
"exim4-config exim4/no_config boolean true\n"
"exim4-config exim4/no_config boolean true\n"
"exim4-config exim4/dc_postmaster string"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:687
#, no-c-format
msgid "X configuration"
msgstr "设置 X"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:688
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Preseeding Debian's X config is possible, but you probably need to know some "
"details about the video hardware of the machine, since Debian's X "
"configurator does not do fully automatic configuration of everything."
msgstr ""
"您可以给 Debian 设置 X,但需要了解机器上视频硬件的详细资料,这是因为 Debian "
"的 X 配置工具无法自动设置每一件事。"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:696
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# X can detect the right driver for some cards, but if you're preseeding,\n"
"# you override whatever it chooses. Still, vesa will work most places.\n"
"#xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/config/device/driver select vesa\n"
"\n"
"# A caveat with mouse autodetection is that if it fails, X will retry it\n"
"# over and over. So if it's preseeded to be done, there is a possibility of\n"
"# an infinite loop if the mouse is not autodetected.\n"
"#xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/autodetect_mouse boolean true\n"
"\n"
"# Monitor autodetection is recommended.\n"
"xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/autodetect_monitor boolean true\n"
"# Uncomment if you have an LCD display.\n"
"#xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/config/monitor/lcd boolean true\n"
"# X has three configuration paths for the monitor. Here's how to preseed\n"
"# the \"medium\" path, which is always available. The \"simple\" path may "
"not\n"
"# be available, and the \"advanced\" path asks too many questions.\n"
"xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/config/monitor/selection-method \\\n"
" select medium\n"
"xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/config/monitor/mode-list \\\n"
" select 1024x768 @ 60 Hz"
msgstr ""
"# X can detect the right driver for some cards, but if you're preseeding,\n"
"# you override whatever it chooses. Still, vesa will work most places.\n"
"#xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/config/device/driver select vesa\n"
"\n"
"# A caveat with mouse autodetection is that if it fails, X will retry it\n"
"# over and over. So if it's preseeded to be done, there is a possibility of\n"
"# an infinite loop if the mouse is not autodetected.\n"
"#xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/autodetect_mouse boolean true\n"
"\n"
"# Monitor autodetection is recommended.\n"
"xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/autodetect_monitor boolean true\n"
"# Uncomment if you have an LCD display.\n"
"#xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/config/monitor/lcd boolean true\n"
"# X has three configuration paths for the monitor. Here's how to preseed\n"
"# the \"medium\" path, which is always available. The \"simple\" path may "
"not\n"
"# be available, and the \"advanced\" path asks too many questions.\n"
"xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/config/monitor/selection-method \\\n"
" select medium\n"
"xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/config/monitor/mode-list \\\n"
" select 1024x768 @ 60 Hz"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:701
#, no-c-format
msgid "Preseeding other packages"
msgstr "预置其他的软件包"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:703
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# Depending on what software you choose to install, or if things go wrong\n"
"# during the installation process, it's possible that other questions may\n"
"# be asked. You can preseed those too, of course. To get a list of every\n"
"# possible question that could be asked during an install, do an\n"
"# installation, and then run these commands:\n"
"# debconf-get-selections --installer > file\n"
"# debconf-get-selections >> file"
msgstr ""
"# Depending on what software you choose to install, or if things go wrong\n"
"# during the installation process, it's possible that other questions may\n"
"# be asked. You can preseed those too, of course. To get a list of every\n"
"# possible question that could be asked during an install, do an\n"
"# installation, and then run these commands:\n"
"# debconf-get-selections --installer > file\n"
"# debconf-get-selections >> file"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:709
#, no-c-format
msgid "Advanced options"
msgstr "高级选项"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:712
#, no-c-format
msgid "Shell commands"
msgstr "shell 命令"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:714
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# d-i preseeding is inherently not secure. Nothing in the installer checks\n"
"# for attempts at buffer overflows or other exploits of the values of a\n"
"# preseed file like this one. Only use preseed files from trusted\n"
"# locations! To drive that home, and because it's generally useful, here's\n"
"# a way to run any shell command you'd like inside the installer,\n"
"# automatically.\n"
"\n"
"# This first command is run as early as possible, just after\n"
"# preseeding is read.\n"
"#d-i preseed/early_command string anna-install some-udeb\n"
"\n"
"# This command is run just before the install finishes, but when there is\n"
"# still a usable /target directory. You can chroot to /target and use it\n"
"# directly, or use the apt-install and in-target commands to easily install\n"
"# packages and run commands in the target system.\n"
"#d-i preseed/late_command string apt-install zsh; in-target chsh -s /bin/zsh"
msgstr ""
"# d-i preseeding is inherently not secure. Nothing in the installer checks\n"
"# for attempts at buffer overflows or other exploits of the values of a\n"
"# preseed file like this one. Only use preseed files from trusted\n"
"# locations! To drive that home, and because it's generally useful, here's\n"
"# a way to run any shell command you'd like inside the installer,\n"
"# automatically.\n"
"\n"
"# This first command is run as early as possible, just after\n"
"# preseeding is read.\n"
"#d-i preseed/early_command string anna-install some-udeb\n"
"\n"
"# This command is run just before the install finishes, but when there is\n"
"# still a usable /target directory. You can chroot to /target and use it\n"
"# directly, or use the apt-install and in-target commands to easily install\n"
"# packages and run commands in the target system.\n"
"#d-i preseed/late_command string apt-install zsh; in-target chsh -s /bin/zsh"
#. Tag: title
#: preseed.xml:719
#, no-c-format
msgid "Chainloading preseed files"
msgstr "预置文件链"
#. Tag: para
#: preseed.xml:720
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is possible to include other preseed files from a preseed file. Any "
"settings in those files will override pre-existing settings from files "
"loaded earlier. This makes it possible to put, for example, general "
"networking settings for your location in one file and more specific settings "
"for certain configurations in other files."
msgstr ""
"可以在一个预置文件里面包含另外的预置文件。这些文件里面的任何设置将覆盖前面加"
"载的设置。这就有一种用法,如,通用的网络设置放在一个文件,其他规格的设置放在"
"其他的文件里面。"
#. Tag: screen
#: preseed.xml:730
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# More that one file can be listed, separated by spaces; all will be\n"
"# loaded. The included files can have preseed/include directives of their\n"
"# own as well. Note that if the filenames are relative, they are taken from\n"
"# the same directory as the preseed file that includes them.\n"
"#d-i preseed/include string x.cfg\n"
"\n"
"# The installer can optionally verify checksums of preseed files before\n"
"# using them. Currently only md5sums are supported, list the md5sums\n"
"# in the same order as the list of files to include.\n"
"#d-i preseed/include/checksum string 5da499872becccfeda2c4872f9171c3d\n"
"\n"
"# More flexibly, this runs a shell command and if it outputs the names of\n"
"# preseed files, includes those files. \n"
"#d-i preseed/include_command \\\n"
"# string echo if [ \"`hostname`\" = bob ]; then echo bob.cfg; fi"
msgstr ""
"# More that one file can be listed, separated by spaces; all will be\n"
"# loaded. The included files can have preseed/include directives of their\n"
"# own as well. Note that if the filenames are relative, they are taken from\n"
"# the same directory as the preseed file that includes them.\n"
"#d-i preseed/include string x.cfg\n"
"\n"
"# The installer can optionally verify checksums of preseed files before\n"
"# using them. Currently only md5sums are supported, list the md5sums\n"
"# in the same order as the list of files to include.\n"
"#d-i preseed/include/checksum string 5da499872becccfeda2c4872f9171c3d\n"
"\n"
"# More flexibly, this runs a shell command and if it outputs the names of\n"
"# preseed files, includes those files. \n"
"#d-i preseed/include_command \\\n"
"# string echo if [ \"`hostname`\" = bob ]; then echo bob.cfg; fi"
|