path: root/po/zh_CN/hardware.po

# Debian GNU/Linux Installation Guide
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: d-i-manual\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2006-10-19 11:20+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2006-10-25 20:57+0800\n"
"Last-Translator: Ji YongGang<jungle@soforge.com>\n"
"Language-Team: debian-chinese-gb <debian-chinese-gb@lists.debian.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:5
#, no-c-format
msgid "System Requirements"
msgstr "系统需求"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:7
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This section contains information about what hardware you need to get "
"started with Debian. You will also find links to further information about "
"hardware supported by GNU and Linux."
msgstr ""
"本章包括运行 Debian 所需硬件的信息。您还能找到更多有关 GNU 和 Linux 所支持硬"
"件的信息的链接。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:20
#, no-c-format
msgid "Supported Hardware"
msgstr "支持的硬件"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:21
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Debian does not impose hardware requirements beyond the requirements of the "
"Linux kernel and the GNU tool-sets. Therefore, any architecture or platform "
"to which the Linux kernel, libc, <command>gcc</command>, etc. have been "
"ported, and for which a Debian port exists, can run Debian. Please refer to "
"the Ports pages at <ulink url=\"&url-ports;\"></ulink> for more details on "
"&arch-title; architecture systems which have been tested with Debian."
msgstr ""
"Debian 不会超出 Linux 内核与 GNU 工具集所支持的硬件范围之外。因此，任何被移植"
"了 Linux 内核，libc，<command>gcc</command> 等，并拥有对应的 Debian 移植版的"
"硬件体系或平台都可以运行 Debian。请参考移植页面 <ulink url=\"&url-ports;\"></"
"ulink> 以了解更多已被 Debian 测试过的 &arch-title; 体系。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:32
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Rather than attempting to describe all the different hardware configurations "
"which are supported for &arch-title;, this section contains general "
"information and pointers to where additional information can be found."
msgstr ""
"本章仅包含一些通用的信息以及在何处可以获得更多信息的指导，而不是试图列出支持 "
"&arch-title; 的所有不同硬件配置。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:41
#, no-c-format
msgid "Supported Architectures"
msgstr "支持的体系"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:42
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Debian &release; supports twelve major architectures and several variations "
"of each architecture known as <quote>flavors</quote>."
msgstr ""
"Debian &release; 支持十二种主要的体系和一些称为 <quote>flavors</quote> 的变"
"种。"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:53
#, no-c-format
msgid "Architecture"
msgstr "体系"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:53
#, no-c-format
msgid "Debian Designation"
msgstr "Debian 命名"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:54
#, no-c-format
msgid "Subarchitecture"
msgstr "子体系"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:54
#, no-c-format
msgid "Flavor"
msgstr "Flavor"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:60
#, no-c-format
msgid "Intel x86-based"
msgstr "Intel x86-based"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:61
#, no-c-format
msgid "i386"
msgstr "i386"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:67
#, no-c-format
msgid "AMD64 &amp; Intel EM64t"
msgstr "AMD64 &amp; Intel EM64t"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:68
#, no-c-format
msgid "amd64"
msgstr "amd64"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:74
#, no-c-format
msgid "DEC Alpha"
msgstr "DEC Alpha"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:75
#, no-c-format
msgid "alpha"
msgstr "alpha"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:81
#, no-c-format
msgid "ARM and StrongARM"
msgstr "ARM and StrongARM"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:82
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>arm</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>arm</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:83
#, no-c-format
msgid "Netwinder and CATS"
msgstr "Netwinder 与 CATS"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:84
#, no-c-format
msgid "netwinder"
msgstr "netwinder"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:86
#, no-c-format
msgid "Linksys NSLU2"
msgstr "Linksys NSLU2"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:87
#, no-c-format
msgid "nslu2"
msgstr "nslu2"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:89
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>RiscPC</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>RiscPC</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:90
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>rpc</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>rpc</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:94
#, no-c-format
msgid "HP PA-RISC"
msgstr "HP PA-RISC"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:95
#, no-c-format
msgid "hppa"
msgstr "hppa"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:96
#, no-c-format
msgid "PA-RISC 1.1"
msgstr "PA-RISC 1.1"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:97
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>32</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>32</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:99
#, no-c-format
msgid "PA-RISC 2.0"
msgstr "PA-RISC 2.0"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:100
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>64</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>64</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:104
#, no-c-format
msgid "Intel ia64-based"
msgstr "Intel ia64-based"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:105
#, no-c-format
msgid "ia64"
msgstr "ia64"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:111
#, no-c-format
msgid "MIPS (big endian)"
msgstr "MIPS (big endian)"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:112
#, no-c-format
msgid "mips"
msgstr "mips"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:113
#, no-c-format
msgid "SGI IP22 (Indy/Indigo 2)"
msgstr "SGI IP22 (Indy/Indigo 2)"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:114
#, no-c-format
msgid "r4k-ip22"
msgstr "r4k-ip22"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:116
#, no-c-format
msgid "SGI IP32 (O2)"
msgstr "SGI IP32 (O2)"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:117
#, no-c-format
msgid "r5k-ip32"
msgstr "r5k-ip32"

# index.docbook:162, index.docbook:177
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:119 hardware.xml:137
#, no-c-format
msgid "Broadcom BCM91250A (SWARM)"
msgstr "Broadcom BCM91250A (SQARM)"

# index.docbook:163, index.docbook:178
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:120 hardware.xml:138
#, no-c-format
msgid "sb1-bcm91250a"
msgstr "sb1-bcm91250a"

# index.docbook:162, index.docbook:177
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:122 hardware.xml:140
#, no-c-format
msgid "Broadcom BCM91480B (BigSur)"
msgstr "Broadcom BCM91480B (BigSur)"

# index.docbook:163, index.docbook:178
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:123 hardware.xml:141
#, no-c-format
msgid "sb1a-bcm91480b"
msgstr "sb1a-bcm91480b"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:127
#, no-c-format
msgid "MIPS (little endian)"
msgstr "MIPS (little endian)"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:128
#, no-c-format
msgid "mipsel"
msgstr "mipsel"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:129
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cobalt"
msgstr "Cobalt"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:130
#, no-c-format
msgid "cobalt"
msgstr "cobalt"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:132
#, no-c-format
msgid "DECstation"
msgstr "DECstation"

# index.docbook:173, index.docbook:1002, index.docbook:1017, index.docbook:1027
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:133 hardware.xml:1087 hardware.xml:1102 hardware.xml:1112
#, no-c-format
msgid "r4k-kn04"
msgstr "r4k-kn04"

# index.docbook:175, index.docbook:997, index.docbook:1007, index.docbook:1012, index.docbook:1022
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:135 hardware.xml:1082 hardware.xml:1092 hardware.xml:1097
#: hardware.xml:1107
#, no-c-format
msgid "r3k-kn02"
msgstr "r3k-kn02"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:145
#, no-c-format
msgid "Motorola 680x0"
msgstr "Motorola 680x0"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:146
#, no-c-format
msgid "m68k"
msgstr "m68k"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:147
#, no-c-format
msgid "Atari"
msgstr "Atari"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:148
#, no-c-format
msgid "atari"
msgstr "atari"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:150
#, no-c-format
msgid "Amiga"
msgstr "Amiga"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:151
#, no-c-format
msgid "amiga"
msgstr "amiga"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:153
#, no-c-format
msgid "68k Macintosh"
msgstr "68k Macintosh"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:154
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>mac</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>mac</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:156
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>VME</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>VME</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:157
#, no-c-format
msgid "bvme6000"
msgstr "bvme6000"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:159
#, no-c-format
msgid "mvme147"
msgstr "mvme147"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:161
#, no-c-format
msgid "mvme16x"
msgstr "mvme16x"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:165
#, no-c-format
msgid "IBM/Motorola PowerPC"
msgstr "IBM/Motorola PowerPC"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:166
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>powerpc</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>powerpc</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:167
#, no-c-format
msgid "CHRP"
msgstr "CHRP"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:168
#, no-c-format
msgid "chrp"
msgstr "chrp"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:170
#, no-c-format
msgid "PowerMac"
msgstr "PowerMac"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:171
#, no-c-format
msgid "pmac"
msgstr "pmac"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:173
#, no-c-format
msgid "PReP"
msgstr "PReP"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:174
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>prep</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>prep</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:176
#, no-c-format
msgid "APUS"
msgstr "APUS"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:177
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>apus</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>apus</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:181
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sun SPARC"
msgstr "Sun SPARC"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:182
#, no-c-format
msgid "sparc"
msgstr "sparc"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:184
#, no-c-format
msgid "sun4cdm"
msgstr "sun4cdm"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:186
#, no-c-format
msgid "sun4u"
msgstr "sun4u"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:190
#, no-c-format
msgid "IBM S/390"
msgstr "IBM S/390"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:191
#, no-c-format
msgid "s390"
msgstr "s390"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:192
#, no-c-format
msgid "IPL from VM-reader and DASD"
msgstr "IPL from VM-reader and DASD"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:193
#, no-c-format
msgid "generic"
msgstr "generic"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:195
#, no-c-format
msgid "IPL from tape"
msgstr "IPL from tape"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:196
#, no-c-format
msgid "tape"
msgstr "type"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:201
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This document covers installation for the <emphasis>&arch-title;</emphasis> "
"architecture. If you are looking for information on any of the other Debian-"
"supported architectures take a look at the <ulink url=\"http://www.debian."
"org/ports/\">Debian-Ports</ulink> pages."
msgstr ""
"本文档主要讲述的是 <emphasis>&arch-title;</emphasis> 体系下的安装。如果您在寻"
"找其他 Debian 所支持的体系的信息，请浏览 <ulink url=\"http://www.debian.org/"
"ports/\">Debian 移植</ulink> 页面。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:209
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This is the first official release of &debian; for the &arch-title; "
"architecture. We feel that it has proven itself sufficiently to be released. "
"However, because it has not had the exposure (and hence testing by users) "
"that some other architectures have had, you may encounter a few bugs. Use "
"our <ulink url=\"&url-bts;\">Bug Tracking System</ulink> to report any "
"problems; make sure to mention the fact that the bug is on the &arch-title; "
"platform. It can be necessary to use the <ulink url=\"&url-list-subscribe;"
"\">debian-&arch-listname; mailing list</ulink> as well."
msgstr ""
"此为第一个 &arch-title; 体系的 &debian; 官方发布版。我们认为它已经达到了可发"
"布的质量要求。但是，由于它没有像其他体系那样得到足够的曝光(经过用户测试)，您"
"可能会遇到一些 bug。请使用我们的 <ulink url=\"&url-bts;\">Bug 跟踪系统</"
"ulink> 来报告问题，并注明该 bug 是在 &arch-title; 平台上产生的。当然，您也可"
"以使用 <ulink url=\"&url-list-subscribe;\">debian-&arch-listname; 邮件列表</"
"ulink> 来进行讨论。"

# index.docbook:224, index.docbook:683, index.docbook:780, index.docbook:799, index.docbook:842, index.docbook:884, index.docbook:938, index.docbook:1085, index.docbook:1491
#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:231 hardware.xml:690 hardware.xml:726 hardware.xml:802
#: hardware.xml:821 hardware.xml:907 hardware.xml:949 hardware.xml:1017
#: hardware.xml:1176 hardware.xml:1622
#, no-c-format
msgid "CPU, Main Boards, and Video Support"
msgstr "CPU，主板和视频支持"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:232
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Complete information regarding supported DEC Alphas can be found at <ulink "
"url=\"&url-alpha-howto;\">Linux Alpha HOWTO</ulink>. The purpose of this "
"section is to describe the systems supported by the boot disks."
msgstr ""
"完整的 DEC Alphas 支持情况信息可以在 <ulink url=\"&url-alpha-howto;\">Linux "
"Alpha HOWTO</ulink> 中找到。本节是描述启动盘对系统支持的概况。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:239
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Alpha machines are subdivided into different system types because there are "
"a number of generations of motherboard and supporting chipsets. Different "
"systems (<quote>sub-architectures</quote>) often have radically different "
"engineering and capabilities. Therefore, the process of installing and, more "
"to the point, booting, can vary from system to system."
msgstr ""
"由于有很多世代的主板和支持芯片，Alpha 机器可以细分成不同的系统。不同的系统"
"(<quote>子体系(sub-architectures)</quote>)通常具有完全不同的工程设计与运行效"
"能。因此，安装过程，更准确地说是启动过程，会因系统不同而不同。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:247
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following table lists the system types supported by the Debian "
"installation system. The table also indicates the <emphasis>code name</"
"emphasis> for these system types. You'll need to know this code name when "
"you actually begin the installation process:"
msgstr ""
"以下表格中列出 Debian 安装系统所支持的系统类型。表格中还指出这些系统类型的 "
"<emphasis>代号(code name)</emphasis>。当开始安装时，您需要知道这些代号。"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:264
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hardware Type"
msgstr "硬件类型"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:265
#, no-c-format
msgid "Aliases"
msgstr "别名"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:265
#, no-c-format
msgid "MILO image"
msgstr "MILO image"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:271
#, no-c-format
msgid "ALCOR"
msgstr "ALCOR"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:272
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaStation 500 5/266.300"
msgstr "AlphaStation 500 5/266.300"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:273
#, no-c-format
msgid "Maverick"
msgstr "Maverick"

# index.docbook:267, index.docbook:271, index.docbook:275
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:274 hardware.xml:278 hardware.xml:282
#, no-c-format
msgid "alcor"
msgstr "alcor"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:276
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaStation 500 5/333...500"
msgstr "AlphaStation 500 5/333...500"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:277
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bret"
msgstr "Bret"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:280
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaStation 600/266...300"
msgstr "AlphaStation 600/266...300"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:281
#, no-c-format
msgid "Alcor"
msgstr "Alcor"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:284
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaStation 600/300...433"
msgstr "AlphaStation 600/300...433"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:285
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>XLT</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>XLT</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:286
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>xlt</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>xlt</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:290
#, no-c-format
msgid "BOOK1"
msgstr "BOOK1"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:291
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaBook1 (laptop)"
msgstr "AlphaBook1 (laptop)"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:292
#, no-c-format
msgid "Alphabook1/Burns"
msgstr "Alphabook1/Burns"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:293
#, no-c-format
msgid "book1"
msgstr "book1"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:297
#, no-c-format
msgid "AVANTI"
msgstr "AVANTI"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:298
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaStation 200 4/100...166"
msgstr "AlphaStation 200 4/100...166"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:299
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mustang"
msgstr "Mustang"

# index.docbook:293, index.docbook:297, index.docbook:301, index.docbook:305, index.docbook:309, index.docbook:313, index.docbook:317, index.docbook:321
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:300 hardware.xml:304 hardware.xml:308 hardware.xml:312
#: hardware.xml:316 hardware.xml:320 hardware.xml:324 hardware.xml:328
#, no-c-format
msgid "avanti"
msgstr "avanti"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:302
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaStation 200 4/233"
msgstr "AlphaStation 200 4/233"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:303
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mustang+"
msgstr "Mustang+"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:306
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaStation 205 4/133...333"
msgstr "AlphaStation 205 4/133...333"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:307
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>LX3</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>LX3</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:310
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaStation 250 4/300"
msgstr "AlphaStation 250 4/300"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:311
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>M3+</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>M3+</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:314
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaStation 255 4/133...333"
msgstr "AlphaStation 255 4/133...333"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:315
#, no-c-format
msgid "LX3+"
msgstr "LX3+"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:318
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaStation 300 4/266"
msgstr "AlphaStation 300 4/266"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:319
#, no-c-format
msgid "Melmac"
msgstr "Melmac"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:322
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaStation 400 4/166"
msgstr "AlphaStation 400 4/166"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:323
#, no-c-format
msgid "Chinet"
msgstr "Chinet"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:326
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaStation 400 4/233...300"
msgstr "AlphaStation 400 4/233...300"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:327
#, no-c-format
msgid "Avanti"
msgstr "Avanti"

# index.docbook:325, index.docbook:338, index.docbook:339
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:332 hardware.xml:345 hardware.xml:346
#, no-c-format
msgid "EB164"
msgstr "EB164"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:333
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaPC164"
msgstr "AlphaPC164"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:334
#, no-c-format
msgid "PC164"
msgstr "PC164"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:335
#, no-c-format
msgid "pc164"
msgstr "pc164"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:337
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaPC164-LX"
msgstr "AlphaPC164-LX"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:338
#, no-c-format
msgid "LX164"
msgstr "LX164"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:339
#, no-c-format
msgid "lx164"
msgstr "lx164"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:341
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaPC164-SX"
msgstr "AlphaPC164-SX"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:342
#, no-c-format
msgid "SX164"
msgstr "SX164"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:343
#, no-c-format
msgid "sx164"
msgstr "sx164"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:347
#, no-c-format
msgid "eb164"
msgstr "eb164"

# index.docbook:344, index.docbook:353, index.docbook:354
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:351 hardware.xml:360 hardware.xml:361
#, no-c-format
msgid "EB64+"
msgstr "EB64+"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:352
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaPC64"
msgstr "AlphaPC64"

# index.docbook:346, index.docbook:350
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:353 hardware.xml:357
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cabriolet"
msgstr "Cabriolet"

# index.docbook:347, index.docbook:351
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:354 hardware.xml:358
#, no-c-format
msgid "cabriolet"
msgstr "cabriolet"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:356
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaPCI64"
msgstr "AlphaPCI64"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:362
#, no-c-format
msgid "eb64p"
msgstr "eb64p"

# index.docbook:359, index.docbook:360, index.docbook:361
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:366 hardware.xml:367 hardware.xml:368
#, no-c-format
msgid "EB66"
msgstr "EB66"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:369
#, no-c-format
msgid "eb66"
msgstr "eb66"

# index.docbook:364, index.docbook:365
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:371 hardware.xml:372
#, no-c-format
msgid "EB66+"
msgstr "EB66+"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:373
#, no-c-format
msgid "eb66p"
msgstr "eb66p"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:377
#, no-c-format
msgid "JENSEN"
msgstr "JENSEN"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:378
#, no-c-format
msgid "DEC 2000 Model 300(S)"
msgstr "DEC 2000 Model 300(S)"

# index.docbook:372, index.docbook:380
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:379 hardware.xml:387
#, no-c-format
msgid "Jensen"
msgstr "Jensen"

# index.docbook:373, index.docbook:377, index.docbook:381, index.docbook:442, index.docbook:446, index.docbook:464, index.docbook:468, index.docbook:472, index.docbook:476, index.docbook:480, index.docbook:484, index.docbook:488, index.docbook:502, index.docbook:506, index.docbook:510, index.docbook:514, index.docbook:518, index.docbook:552, index.docbook:556, index.docbook:560, index.docbook:564, index.docbook:578, index.docbook:582, index.docbook:586, index.docbook:590, index.docbook:597, index.docbook:601, index.docbook:605, index.docbook:609, index.docbook:613, index.docbook:617, index.docbook:621, index.docbook:625, index.docbook:629, index.docbook:633, index.docbook:637, index.docbook:641, index.docbook:645, index.docbook:652, index.docbook:656
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:380 hardware.xml:384 hardware.xml:388 hardware.xml:449
#: hardware.xml:453 hardware.xml:471 hardware.xml:475 hardware.xml:479
#: hardware.xml:483 hardware.xml:487 hardware.xml:491 hardware.xml:495
#: hardware.xml:509 hardware.xml:513 hardware.xml:517 hardware.xml:521
#: hardware.xml:525 hardware.xml:559 hardware.xml:563 hardware.xml:567
#: hardware.xml:571 hardware.xml:585 hardware.xml:589 hardware.xml:593
#: hardware.xml:597 hardware.xml:604 hardware.xml:608 hardware.xml:612
#: hardware.xml:616 hardware.xml:620 hardware.xml:624 hardware.xml:628
#: hardware.xml:632 hardware.xml:636 hardware.xml:640 hardware.xml:644
#: hardware.xml:648 hardware.xml:652 hardware.xml:659 hardware.xml:663
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>N/A</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>N/A</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:382
#, no-c-format
msgid "DEC 2000 Model 500"
msgstr "DEC 2000 Model 500"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:383
#, no-c-format
msgid "Culzen"
msgstr "Culzen"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:386
#, no-c-format
msgid "DECpc 150"
msgstr "DECpc 150"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:392
#, no-c-format
msgid "MIATA"
msgstr "MIATA"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:393
#, no-c-format
msgid "Personal WorkStation 433a"
msgstr "Personal WorkStation 433a"

# index.docbook:387, index.docbook:391, index.docbook:395, index.docbook:399, index.docbook:403, index.docbook:407, index.docbook:411, index.docbook:415
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:394 hardware.xml:398 hardware.xml:402 hardware.xml:406
#: hardware.xml:410 hardware.xml:414 hardware.xml:418 hardware.xml:422
#, no-c-format
msgid "Miata"
msgstr "Miata"

# index.docbook:388, index.docbook:392, index.docbook:396, index.docbook:400, index.docbook:404, index.docbook:408, index.docbook:412, index.docbook:416
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:395 hardware.xml:399 hardware.xml:403 hardware.xml:407
#: hardware.xml:411 hardware.xml:415 hardware.xml:419 hardware.xml:423
#, no-c-format
msgid "miata"
msgstr "miata"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:397
#, no-c-format
msgid "Personal WorkStation 433au"
msgstr "Personal WorkStation 433au"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:401
#, no-c-format
msgid "Personal WorkStation 466au"
msgstr "Personal WorkStation 466au"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:405
#, no-c-format
msgid "Personal WorkStation 500a"
msgstr "Personal WorkStation 500a"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:409
#, no-c-format
msgid "Personal WorkStation 500au"
msgstr "Personal WorkStation 500au"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:413
#, no-c-format
msgid "Personal WorkStation 550au"
msgstr "Personal WorkStation 550au"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:417
#, no-c-format
msgid "Personal WorkStation 600a"
msgstr "Personal WorkStation 600a"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:421
#, no-c-format
msgid "Personal WorkStation 600au"
msgstr "Personal WorkStation 600au"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:427
#, no-c-format
msgid "MIKASA"
msgstr "MIKASA"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:428
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer 1000 4/200"
msgstr "AlphaServer 1000 4/200"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:429
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mikasa"
msgstr "Mikasa"

# index.docbook:423, index.docbook:427, index.docbook:431, index.docbook:435
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:430 hardware.xml:434 hardware.xml:438 hardware.xml:442
#, no-c-format
msgid "mikasa"
msgstr "mikasa"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:432
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer 1000 4/233..266"
msgstr "AlphaServer 1000 4/233..266"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:433
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mikasa+"
msgstr "Mikasa+"

# index.docbook:429, index.docbook:433
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:436 hardware.xml:440
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer 1000 5/300"
msgstr "AlphaServer 1000 5/300"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:437
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mikasa-Pinnacle"
msgstr "Mikasa-Pinnacle"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:441
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mikasa-Primo"
msgstr "Mikasa-Primo"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:446
#, no-c-format
msgid "NAUTILUS"
msgstr "NAUTILUS"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:447
#, no-c-format
msgid "UP1000"
msgstr "UP1000"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:448
#, no-c-format
msgid "Nautilus"
msgstr "Nautilus"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:451
#, no-c-format
msgid "UP1100"
msgstr "UP1100"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:452
#, no-c-format
msgid "Galaxy-Train/Nautilus Jr."
msgstr "Galaxy-Train/Nautilus Jr."

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:457
#, no-c-format
msgid "NONAME"
msgstr "NONAME"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:458
#, no-c-format
msgid "AXPpci33"
msgstr "AXPpci33"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:459
#, no-c-format
msgid "Noname"
msgstr "Noname"

# index.docbook:453, index.docbook:457
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:460 hardware.xml:464
#, no-c-format
msgid "noname"
msgstr "noname"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:462
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>UDB</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>UDB</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:463
#, no-c-format
msgid "Multia"
msgstr "Multia"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:468
#, no-c-format
msgid "NORITAKE"
msgstr "NORITAKE"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:469
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer 1000A 4/233...266"
msgstr "AlphaServer 1000A 4/233...266"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:470
#, no-c-format
msgid "Noritake"
msgstr "Noritake"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:473
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer 1000A 5/300"
msgstr "AlphaServer 1000A 5/300"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:474
#, no-c-format
msgid "Noritake-Pinnacle"
msgstr "Noritake-Pinnacle"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:477
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer 1000A 5/333...500"
msgstr "AlphaServer 1000A 5/333...500"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:478
#, no-c-format
msgid "Noritake-Primo"
msgstr "Noritake-Primo"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:481
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer 800 5/333...500"
msgstr "AlphaServer 800 5/333...500"

# index.docbook:475, index.docbook:483, index.docbook:487
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:482 hardware.xml:490 hardware.xml:494
#, no-c-format
msgid "Corelle"
msgstr "Corelle"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:485
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaStation 600 A"
msgstr "AlphaStation 600 A"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:486
#, no-c-format
msgid "Alcor-Primo"
msgstr "Alcor-Primo"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:489
#, no-c-format
msgid "Digital Server 3300"
msgstr "Digital Server 3300"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:493
#, no-c-format
msgid "Digital Server 3300R"
msgstr "Digital Server 3300R"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:499
#, no-c-format
msgid "PLATFORM 2000"
msgstr "PLATFORM 2000"

# index.docbook:493, index.docbook:494
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:500 hardware.xml:501
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>P2K</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>P2K</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:502
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>p2k</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>p2k</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:506
#, no-c-format
msgid "RAWHIDE"
msgstr "RAWHIDE"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:507
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer 1200 5/xxx"
msgstr "AlphaServer 1200 5/xxx"

# index.docbook:501, index.docbook:513
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:508 hardware.xml:520
#, no-c-format
msgid "Tincup/DaVinci"
msgstr "Tincup/DaVinci"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:511
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer 4000 5/xxx"
msgstr "AlphaServer 4000 5/xxx"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:512
#, no-c-format
msgid "Wrangler/Durango"
msgstr "Wrangler/Durango"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:515
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer 4100 5/xxx"
msgstr "AlphaServer 4100 5/xxx"

# index.docbook:509, index.docbook:517
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:516 hardware.xml:524
#, no-c-format
msgid "Dodge"
msgstr "Dodge"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:519
#, no-c-format
msgid "Digital Server 5300"
msgstr "Digital Server 5300"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:523
#, no-c-format
msgid "Digital Server 7300"
msgstr "Digital Server 7300"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:529
#, no-c-format
msgid "RUFFIAN"
msgstr "RUFFIAN"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:530
#, no-c-format
msgid "DeskStation AlphaPC164-UX"
msgstr "DeskStation AlphaPC164-UX"

# index.docbook:524, index.docbook:528, index.docbook:532, index.docbook:536, index.docbook:540, index.docbook:544
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:531 hardware.xml:535 hardware.xml:539 hardware.xml:543
#: hardware.xml:547 hardware.xml:551
#, no-c-format
msgid "Ruffian"
msgstr "Ruffian"

# index.docbook:525, index.docbook:529, index.docbook:533, index.docbook:537, index.docbook:541, index.docbook:545
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:532 hardware.xml:536 hardware.xml:540 hardware.xml:544
#: hardware.xml:548 hardware.xml:552
#, no-c-format
msgid "ruffian"
msgstr "ruffian"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:534
#, no-c-format
msgid "DeskStation RPL164-2"
msgstr "DeskStation RPL164-2"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:538
#, no-c-format
msgid "DeskStation RPL164-4"
msgstr "DeskStation RPL164-4"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:542
#, no-c-format
msgid "DeskStation RPX164-2"
msgstr "DeskStation RPX164-2"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:546
#, no-c-format
msgid "DeskStation RPX164-4"
msgstr "DeskStation RPX164-4"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:550
#, no-c-format
msgid "Samsung AlphaPC164-BX"
msgstr "Samsung AlphaPC164-BX"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:556
#, no-c-format
msgid "SABLE"
msgstr "SABLE"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:557
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer 2000 4/xxx"
msgstr "AlphaServer 2000 4/xxx"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:558
#, no-c-format
msgid "Demi-Sable"
msgstr "Demi-Sable"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:561
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer 2000 5/xxx"
msgstr "AlphaServer 2000 5/xxx"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:562
#, no-c-format
msgid "Demi-Gamma-Sable"
msgstr "Demi-Gamma-Sable"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:565
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer 2100 4/xxx"
msgstr "AlphaServer 2100 4/xxx"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:566
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sable"
msgstr "Sable"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:569
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer 2100 5/xxx"
msgstr "AlphaServer 2100 5/xxx"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:570
#, no-c-format
msgid "Gamma-Sable"
msgstr "Gamma-Sable"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:575
#, no-c-format
msgid "TAKARA"
msgstr "TAKARA"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:576
#, no-c-format
msgid "21164 PICMG SBC"
msgstr "21164 PICMG SBC"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:577
#, no-c-format
msgid "Takara"
msgstr "Takara"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:578
#, no-c-format
msgid "takara"
msgstr "takara"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:582
#, no-c-format
msgid "TITAN"
msgstr "TITAN"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:583
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer DS15"
msgstr "AlphaServer DS15"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:584
#, no-c-format
msgid "HyperBrick2"
msgstr "HyperBrick2"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:587
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer DS25"
msgstr "AlphaServer DS25"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:588
#, no-c-format
msgid "Granite"
msgstr "Granite"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:591
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer ES45"
msgstr "AlphaServer ES45"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:592
#, no-c-format
msgid "Privateer"
msgstr "Privateer"

# index.docbook:588, index.docbook:627, index.docbook:631
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:595 hardware.xml:634 hardware.xml:638
#, no-c-format
msgid "UNKNOWN"
msgstr "UNKNOWN"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:596
#, no-c-format
msgid "Yukon"
msgstr "Yukon"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:601
#, no-c-format
msgid "TSUNAMI"
msgstr "TSUNAMI"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:602
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer DS10"
msgstr "AlphaServer DS10"

# index.docbook:596, index.docbook:644
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:603 hardware.xml:651
#, no-c-format
msgid "Webbrick"
msgstr "Webbrick"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:606
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer DS10L"
msgstr "AlphaServer DS10L"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:607
#, no-c-format
msgid "Slate"
msgstr "Slate"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:610
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer DS20"
msgstr "AlphaServer DS20"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:611
#, no-c-format
msgid "Catamaran/Goldrush"
msgstr "Catamaran/Goldrush"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:614
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer DS20E"
msgstr "AlphaServer DS20E"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:615
#, no-c-format
msgid "Goldrack"
msgstr "Goldrack"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:618
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer DS20L"
msgstr "AlphaServer DS20L"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:619
#, no-c-format
msgid "Shark"
msgstr "Shark"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:622
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer ES40"
msgstr "AlphaServer ES40"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:623
#, no-c-format
msgid "Clipper"
msgstr "Clipper"

# index.docbook:619, index.docbook:620
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:626 hardware.xml:627
#, no-c-format
msgid "DP264"
msgstr "DP264"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:630
#, no-c-format
msgid "SMARTengine 21264 PCI/ISA SBC"
msgstr "SMARTengine 21264 PCI/ISA SBC"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:631
#, no-c-format
msgid "Eiger"
msgstr "Eiger"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:635
#, no-c-format
msgid "Warhol"
msgstr "Warhol"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:639
#, no-c-format
msgid "Windjammer"
msgstr "Windjammer"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:642
#, no-c-format
msgid "UP2000"
msgstr "UP2000"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:643
#, no-c-format
msgid "Swordfish"
msgstr "Swordfish"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:646
#, no-c-format
msgid "XP1000"
msgstr "XP1000"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:647
#, no-c-format
msgid "Monet/Brisbane"
msgstr "Monet/Brisbane"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:650
#, no-c-format
msgid "XP900"
msgstr "XP900"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:656
#, no-c-format
msgid "WILDFIRE"
msgstr "WILDFIRE"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:657
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer GS160"
msgstr "AlphaServer GS160"

# index.docbook:651, index.docbook:655
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:658 hardware.xml:662
#, no-c-format
msgid "Wildfire"
msgstr "Wildfire"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:661
#, no-c-format
msgid "AlphaServer GS320"
msgstr "AlphaServer GS320"

# index.docbook:660, index.docbook:662
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:667 hardware.xml:669
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>XL</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>XL</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:668
#, no-c-format
msgid "XL-233...266"
msgstr "XL-233...266"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:670
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>xl</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>xl</entry>"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:675
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is believed that Debian &releasename; supports installing on all alpha "
"sub-architectures with the exception of the ARC-only Ruffian and XL sub-"
"architectures and the Titan subarchitecture, which requires a change to the "
"kernel compile options."
msgstr ""
"除了需要修改内核编译选项的 ARC-only Ruffian、XL sub-architectures，以及 "
"Titan 子体系之外，Debian &releasename; 支持安装到所有的 alpha 子体系上。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:691 hardware.xml:822
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Complete information concerning supported peripherals can be found at <ulink "
"url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink>. "
"This section merely outlines the basics."
msgstr ""
"完整的周边设备支持情况信息可以在 <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux "
"Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink> 中找到。本节只是基本的概况。"

# index.docbook:808, index.docbook:914
#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:699 hardware.xml:830 hardware.xml:990
#, no-c-format
msgid "<title>CPU</title>"
msgstr "<title>CPU</title>"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:700
#, no-c-format
msgid "Both AMD64 and Intel EM64t processors are supported."
msgstr "AMD64 和 Intel EM64t 处理器都获得支持。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:728
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Each distinct ARM architecture requires its own kernel. Because of this the "
"standard Debian distribution only supports installation on a number of the "
"most common systems. The Debian userland however may be used by "
"<emphasis>any</emphasis> ARM CPU including xscale."
msgstr ""
"每种 ARM 体系要求使用各自的内核，正因为如此，Debian 标准发布版只支持安装在一"
"些最常见的系统上。但 Debian userland 可以被包括 xscale 在内的 <emphasis>任何"
"</emphasis> ARM CPU 使用。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:736
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Most ARM CPUs may be run in either endian mode (big or little). However, the "
"majority of current system implementation uses little-endian mode. Debian "
"currently only supports little-endian ARM systems."
msgstr ""
"大多数的 ARM CPU 可以运行在(big 或 little)任一 endian 模式下。但是当前绝大多"
"少系统的实现都是使用 little-endian 模式。Debian 现在也仅支持 little-endian "
"ARM 系统。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:744
#, no-c-format
msgid "The supported systems are:"
msgstr "获得支持的系统有："

#. Tag: term
#: hardware.xml:751
#, no-c-format
msgid "Netwinder"
msgstr "Netwinder"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:752
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This is actually the name for the group of machines based upon the StrongARM "
"110 CPU and Intel 21285 Northbridge (also known as Footbridge). It comprises "
"of machines like: Netwinder (possibly one of the most common ARM boxes), "
"CATS (also known as the EB110ATX), EBSA 285 and Compaq personal server (cps, "
"aka skiff)."
msgstr ""
"实际上这是一组机器的名称，它们基于 StrongARM 110 CPU 和 Intel 21285 北桥(也称"
"作 Footbridge)。包括的机器有： Netwinder (也许是最常见的 ARM 机器)、CATS (也"
"称为 EB110ATX)、EBSA 285 和 Compaq personal server (cps，也叫 skiff)。"

#. Tag: term
#: hardware.xml:765
#, no-c-format
msgid "NSLU2"
msgstr "NSLU2"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:766
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The Linksys NSLU2 (Network Storage Link for USB 2.0 Disk Drives) is a small "
"device which allows you to easily provide storage via the network. It comes "
"with an Ethernet connection and two USB ports to which hard drives can be "
"connected."
msgstr ""
"Linksys NSLU2 (Network Storage Link for USB 2.0 Disk Drives) 是一个小型的设"
"备，它让您可以通过网络很容易地提供存储。它带有一个以太网接口和两个 USB 口用于"
"硬盘连接。"

#. Tag: term
#: hardware.xml:777
#, no-c-format
msgid "<term>RiscPC</term>"
msgstr "<term>RiscPC</term>"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:778
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This machine is the oldest supported hardware: it was released in 1994. It "
"has RISC OS in ROM, Linux can be booted from that OS using linloader. The "
"RiscPC has a modular CPU card and typically has a 30MHz 610, 40MHz 710 or "
"233MHz Strongarm 110 CPU fitted. The mainboard has integrated IDE, SVGA "
"video, parallel port, single serial port, PS/2 keyboard and proprietary "
"mouse port. The proprietary module expansion bus allows for up to eight "
"expansion cards to be fitted depending on configuration, several of these "
"modules have Linux drivers."
msgstr ""
"该机器发布于 1994 年，是最早支持的硬件。它在 ROM 里面包含 RISC OS，Linux 可以"
"使用 linloader 从该 OS 启动。RiscPC 有一种模块化的 CPU 卡，典型的安装有 "
"30MHz 610, 40MHz 710 或 233MHz Strongarm 110 CPU。主板集成了 IDE、SVGA 视频"
"卡、并口、单串口、PS/2 键盘和专有的鼠标口。依据不同的配置，专有的模块扩充总线"
"允许最多安装 8 块扩展卡，其中的一些模块有 Linux 驱动程序。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:803
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are two major support <emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis> flavors: PA-"
"RISC 1.1 and PA-RISC 2.0. The PA-RISC 1.1 architecture is targeted at 32-bit "
"processors whereas the 2.0 architecture is targeted to the 64-bit "
"processors. Some systems are able to run either kernel. In both cases, the "
"userland is 32-bit. There is the possibility of a 64-bit userland in the "
"future."
msgstr ""
"有两个主要支持的 <emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis> 变种：PA-RISC 1.1 和 PA-"
"RISC 2.0。PA-RISC 1.1 体系目标是 32 位处理器，而 2.0 体系目标是 64 位处理器。"
"有一些系统可以运行任一种内核。两者的 userland 都是 32 位的。将来也许会有 64 "
"位的 userland。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:831
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Nearly all x86-based (IA-32) processors still in use in personal computers "
"are supported, including all varieties of Intel's \"Pentium\" series. This "
"also includes 32-bits AMD and VIA (former Cyrix) processors, and new "
"processors like the Athlon XP and Intel P4 Xeon."
msgstr ""
"几乎所有个人计算机中基于 x86(IA-32) 的处理器都支持，包括所有的 Intel "
"\"Pentium\" 系列变种。还包括 32 位 AMD 和 VIA (前身是 Cyrix) 处理器，以及像 "
"Athlon XP 和 Intel P4 Xeon 这些较新的处理器。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:839
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If your system has a 64-bits AMD64, Intel EM64t or Intel Core 2 Duo "
"processor, you will probably want to use the installer for the amd64 "
"architecture instead of the installer for the (32-bits) i386 architecture."
msgstr ""
"假如您的系统中有 64 位 AMD64、Intel EM64t 或者 Intel Core 2 Duo 处理器，要用 "
"amd64 架构的安装程序替代 (32位) i386 架构的安装程序。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:846
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"However, Debian GNU/Linux &releasename; will <emphasis>not</emphasis> run on "
"386 or earlier processors. Despite the architecture name \"i386\", Debian "
"Sarge has <emphasis>dropped support</emphasis> for actual 80386 processors "
"(and their clones), which were supported by earlier releases<footnote> "
"<para> We have long tried to avoid this, but in the end it was necessary due "
"a unfortunate series of issues with the compiler and the kernel, starting "
"with an bug in the C++ ABI provided by GCC. You should still be able to run "
"Debian GNU/Linux on actual 80386 processors if you compile your own kernel "
"and compile all packages from source, but that is beyond the scope of this "
"manual. </para> </footnote>. (No version of Linux has ever supported the 286 "
"or earlier chips in the series.) All i486 and later processors are still "
"supported<footnote> <para> Many Debian packages will actually run slightly "
"faster on modern computers as a positive side effect of dropping support for "
"these old chips. The i486, introduced in 1989, has three opcodes (bswap, "
"cmpxchg, and xadd) which the i386, introduced in 1986, did not have. "
"Previously, these could not be easily used by most Debian packages; now they "
"can. </para> </footnote>."
msgstr ""
"然而，Debian GNU/Linux &releasename; 将 <emphasis>不</emphasis> 运行在 386 或"
"更早的处理器上。尽管体系命名为 \"i386\"，Debian Sarge 已经 <emphasis>放弃</"
"emphasis> 对真正的 80386 处理器(以及它们的克隆)的支持，过去的版本曾经支持"
"<footnote> <para> 我们已经尽力避免，但由于编译器和内核的一系列因素，起因是 "
"GCC 提供的 C++ ABI 的 bug，最终只能如此。如果您自己动手从源码编译内核和所有的"
"软件包，仍然可以将 Debian GNU/Linux 运行在真正的 80386 处理器上，这部分内容超"
"出了本手册的范畴。</para> </footnote>。 (Linux 从来没有任何版本支持 286 或更"
"早的芯片。) i486 和后续的处理器仍然支持<footnote> <para> 许多 Debian 软件包在"
"新的计算机上可以运行地稍微快一点，但另一方面却舍弃了对就芯片的支持。1989 年发"
"布的 i486 有三个 opcodes (bswap, cmpxchg, and xadd)，然而 1986 年发布的 i386 "
"却没有。以前，Debain 软件包不能使用它们，现在可以了。</para> </footnote>."

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:883
#, no-c-format
msgid "I/O Bus"
msgstr "I/O 总线"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:884
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The system bus is the part of the motherboard which allows the CPU to "
"communicate with peripherals such as storage devices. Your computer must use "
"the ISA, EISA, PCI, the Microchannel Architecture (MCA, used in IBM's PS/2 "
"line), or VESA Local Bus (VLB, sometimes called the VL bus). Essentially all "
"personal computers sold in recent years use one of these."
msgstr ""
"系统总线作为主板的一部分用于 CPU 和诸如存储设备之类的周边设备通讯。您的计算机"
"必须使用 ISA、EISA、PCI、微通道(MCA，用于 IBM's PS/2 系列)或者 VESA Local 总"
"线(VLB, 有时称为 VL 总线)。近年来出售的个人电脑都会使用里面的一种。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:908
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Complete information concerning supported M68000 based "
"(<emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis>) systems can be found at the <ulink url="
"\"&url-m68k-faq;\">Linux/m68k FAQ</ulink>. This section merely outlines the "
"basics."
msgstr ""
"有关支持基于 M68000 (<emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis>完整的信息见 <ulink "
"url=\"&url-m68k-faq;\">Linux/m68k FAQ</ulink>。本节只是基本概况。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:915
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The &architecture; port of Linux runs on any 680x0 with a PMMU (Paged Memory "
"Management Unit) and a FPU (floating-point unit). This includes the 68020 "
"with an external 68851 PMMU, the 68030, and better, and excludes the "
"<quote>EC</quote> line of 680x0 processors. See the <ulink url=\"&url-m68k-"
"faq;\">Linux/m68k FAQ</ulink> for complete details."
msgstr ""
"&architecture; 移植的 Linux 可以运行在具有 PMMU (Paged Memory Management "
"Unit) 和 FPU (floating-point unit) 的任何 680x0 上面。这包括带有外部 68851 "
"PMMU 的 68020、68030，以及其它更好的处理器，不包括 <quote>EC</quote> 系列的 "
"680x0 处理器。请参考 <ulink url=\"&url-m68k-faq;\">Linux/m68k FAQ</ulink> 以"
"了解更多信息。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:923
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are four major supported <emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis> flavors: "
"Amiga, Atari, Macintosh and VME machines. Amiga and Atari were the first two "
"systems to which Linux was ported; in keeping, they are also the two most "
"well-supported Debian ports. The Macintosh line is supported incompletely, "
"both by Debian and by the Linux kernel; see <ulink url=\"&url-m68k-mac;"
"\">Linux m68k for Macintosh</ulink> for project status and supported "
"hardware. The BVM and Motorola single board VMEbus computers are the most "
"recent addition to the list of machines supported by Debian. Ports to other "
"&architecture; architectures, such as the Sun3 architecture and NeXT black "
"box, are underway but not yet supported by Debian."
msgstr ""
"一共有四个主要的 <emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis> 变种获得支持：Amiga、"
"Atari、Macintosh 和 VME 机器。Amiga 与 Atari 是首批移植 Linux 的两个系统；并"
"且，它们也是被 Debian 移植得最好的两个。Debian 与 Linux 内核对 Macintosh 系列"
"的支持都是不完整的，请参考 <ulink url=\"&url-m68k-mac;\">Linux m68k for "
"Macintosh</ulink> 以了解项目的状态和支持的硬件。BVM 和 Motorola VMEbus 单板电"
"脑最近才加入 Debian 支持行列。移植到其它的 &architecture; 体系的工作，比如 "
"Sun3 体系与 NeXT black box，还在进行中，且没有被 Debian 支持。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:950
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Debian on &arch-title; supports the following platforms: <itemizedlist> "
"<listitem><para> SGI IP22: this platform includes the SGI machines Indy, "
"Indigo 2 and Challenge S. Since these machines are very similar, whenever "
"this document refers to the SGI Indy, the Indigo 2 and Challenge S are meant "
"as well. </para></listitem> <listitem><para> SGI IP32: this platform is "
"generally known as SGI O2. </para></listitem> <listitem><para> Broadcom "
"BCM91250A (SWARM): this is an ATX form factor evaluation board from Broadcom "
"based on the dual-core SB1 1250 CPU. </para></listitem> <listitem><para> "
"Broadcom BCM91480B (BigSur): this is an ATX form factor evaluation board "
"from Broadcom based on the quad-core SB1A 1480 CPU. </para></listitem> </"
"itemizedlist> Complete information regarding supported mips/mipsel machines "
"can be found at the <ulink url=\"&url-linux-mips;\">Linux-MIPS homepage</"
"ulink>. In the following, only the systems supported by the Debian installer "
"will be covered. If you are looking for support for other subarchitectures, "
"please contact the <ulink url=\"&url-list-subscribe;\"> debian-&arch-"
"listname; mailing list</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"&arch-title; 上的 Debian 支持以下平台： <itemizedlist> <listitem><para> SGI "
"IP22：该平台包括的 SGI 的 Indy、Indigo 2 和 Challenge S。由于这些机器非常接"
"近，在本文档中所指的 SGI Indy 同样也代表 Indigo 2 与 Challenge S。</para></"
"listitem> <listitem><para> Broadcom BCM91250A (SWARM)：此为 ATX 规格的开发"
"板，基于 Broadcom 的 双核 SB1 1250 处理器。</para></listitem> "
"<listitem><para> Broadcom BCM91480B (BigSur)：此为 ATX 规格的开发板，基于 "
"Broadcom 的四核 SB1A 1480 CPU。 </para></listitem></itemizedlist> 关于支持 "
"mips/mipsel 机器的完整信息见 <ulink url=\"&url-linux-mips;\">Linux-MIPS "
"homepage</ulink>。以下只涉及 Debian 安装程序所支持的系统。如果您在寻找其它子"
"系统的支持，请联系 <ulink url=\"&url-list-subscribe;\"> debian-&arch-"
"listname;  邮件列表</ulink>。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:991
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On SGI IP22, SGI Indy, Indigo 2 and Challenge S with R4000, R4400, R4600 and "
"R5000 processors are supported by the Debian installation system on big "
"endian MIPS. On SGI IP32, currently only systems based on the R5000 are "
"supported. The Broadcom BCM91250A evaluation board comes with an SB1 1250 "
"chip with two cores which are supported in SMP mode by this installer. "
"Similarly, the BCM91480B evaluation board contains an SB1A 1480 chip with "
"four cores which are supported in SMP mode."
msgstr ""
"Debian 安装系统支持 big endian MIPS 上的 SGI IP22、SGI Indy、Indigo 2 和具有 "
"R4000、R4400、R4600 和 R5000 处理器的 Challenge S。对于 SGI IP32，当前只支持 "
"R5000。带有 SB1 1250 双核芯片的 Broadcom BCM91250A 开发板，本安装程序在 SMP "
"模式下提供支持。与此类似，BCM91480B 开发板包含一个四核的 SB1A 1480 芯片，也"
"在 SMP 模式下获得支持。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1001
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Some MIPS machines can be operated in both big and little endian mode. For "
"little endian MIPS, please read the documentation for the mipsel "
"architecture."
msgstr ""
"一些 MIPS 机器既可在 big 出可以在 little endian 模式下操作。对于 little "
"endian MIPS，请阅读 mipsel 体系的相关文档。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1018
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Debian on &arch-title; supports the following platforms: <itemizedlist> "
"<listitem><para> DECstation: various models of the DECstation are supported. "
"</para></listitem> <listitem><para> Cobalt Microserver: only MIPS based "
"Cobalt machines are covered here. This includes the Cobalt Qube 2700 "
"(Qube1), RaQ, Qube2 and RaQ2, and the Gateway Microserver. </para></"
"listitem> <listitem><para> Broadcom BCM91250A (SWARM): this is an ATX form "
"factor evaluation board from Broadcom based on the dual-core SB1 1250 CPU. </"
"para></listitem> <listitem><para> Broadcom BCM91480B (BigSur): this is an "
"ATX form factor evaluation board from Broadcom based on the quad-core SB1A "
"1480 CPU. </para></listitem> </itemizedlist> Complete information regarding "
"supported mips/mipsel machines can be found at the <ulink url=\"&url-linux-"
"mips;\">Linux-MIPS homepage</ulink>. In the following, only the systems "
"supported by the Debian installer will be covered. If you are looking for "
"support for other subarchitectures, please contact the <ulink url=\"&url-"
"list-subscribe;\"> debian-&arch-listname; mailing list</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"&arch-title; 上的 Debian 支持以下平台： <itemizedlist> <listitem><para> "
"DECstation：支持各种机型的 DECstation。</para></listitem> <listitem><para> "
"Cobalt Microserver：只适用基于 MIPS 的 Cobalt 机器。包括 Cobalt Qube 2700 "
"(Qube1)、RaQ、Qube2 和 RaQ2，以及 Gateway Microserver。</para></listitem> "
"<listitem><para> Broadcom BCM91250A (SWARM)：此为 ATX 规格的开发板，基于 "
"Broadcom 的双核 SB1 1250 CPU。</para></listitem> <listitem><para> Broadcom "
"BCM91480B (BigSur): 此为 ATX 规格的开发板，基于 Broadcom 的四核 SB1A 1480 "
"CPU。</para></listitem>  </itemizedlist> 关于支持 mips/mipsel 机器的完整信息"
"见 <ulink url=\"&url-linux-mips;\">Linux-MIPS homepage</ulink>。以下只涉及 "
"Debian 安装程序所支持的系统。如果您在寻找其它子系统的支持，请联系 <ulink url="
"\"&url-list-subscribe;\"> debian-&arch-listname;  邮件列表</ulink>。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1058
#, no-c-format
msgid "CPU/Machine types"
msgstr "CPU/机器类型"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1060
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Currently only DECstations with R3000 and R4000/R4400 CPUs are supported by "
"the Debian installation system on little endian MIPS. The Debian "
"installation system works on the following machines:"
msgstr ""
"当前 Debian 安装系统只支持 little endian MIPS 上 R3000 和 R4000/R4400 CPU 的 "
"DECstation。Debian 安装系统可以在下列机器上工作："

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1072
#, no-c-format
msgid "System Type"
msgstr "系统类型"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1072
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>CPU</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>CPU</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1072
#, no-c-format
msgid "Code-name"
msgstr "代号(Code-name)"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1073
#, no-c-format
msgid "Debian subarchitecture"
msgstr "Debian 子系统"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1079
#, no-c-format
msgid "DECstation 5000/1xx"
msgstr "DECstation 5000/1xx"

# index.docbook:995, index.docbook:1005, index.docbook:1010, index.docbook:1020
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1080 hardware.xml:1090 hardware.xml:1095 hardware.xml:1105
#, no-c-format
msgid "R3000"
msgstr "R3000"

# index.docbook:996, index.docbook:1001
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1081 hardware.xml:1086
#, no-c-format
msgid "3MIN"
msgstr "3MIN"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1084
#, no-c-format
msgid "DECstation 5000/150"
msgstr "DECstation 5000/150"

# index.docbook:1000, index.docbook:1025
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1085 hardware.xml:1110
#, no-c-format
msgid "R4000"
msgstr "R4000"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1089
#, no-c-format
msgid "DECstation 5000/200"
msgstr "DECstation 5000/200"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1091
#, no-c-format
msgid "3MAX"
msgstr "3MAX"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1094
#, no-c-format
msgid "DECstation 5000/240"
msgstr "DECstation 5000/240"

# index.docbook:1011, index.docbook:1016
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1096 hardware.xml:1101
#, no-c-format
msgid "3MAX+"
msgstr "3MAX+"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1099
#, no-c-format
msgid "DECstation 5000/260"
msgstr "DECstation 5000/260"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1100
#, no-c-format
msgid "R4400"
msgstr "R4400"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1104
#, no-c-format
msgid "Personal DECstation 5000/xx"
msgstr "Personal DECstation 5000/xx"

# index.docbook:1021, index.docbook:1026
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1106 hardware.xml:1111
#, no-c-format
msgid "Maxine"
msgstr "Maxine"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1109
#, no-c-format
msgid "Personal DECstation 5000/50"
msgstr "Personal DECstation 5000/50"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1116
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"All Cobalt machines are supported. In the past, only machines with a serial "
"console were supported (that is, all machines except for the Qube 2700, aka "
"Qube1). However, installations are now also possible through SSH."
msgstr ""
"所有的 Cobalt 机器都支持。过去只有带有串口控制台的可以获得支持(也就是，除了 "
"Qube 2700，即 Qube1 之外的机器)。但现在可以通过 SSH 进行安装。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1123
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The Broadcom BCM91250A evaluation board comes with an SB1 1250 chip with two "
"cores which are supported in SMP mode by this installer. Similarly, the "
"BCM91480B evaluation board contains an SB1A 1480 chip with four cores which "
"are supported in SMP mode."
msgstr ""
"带有 SB1 1250 双核芯片的 Broadcom BCM91250A 开发板本，在本安装程序上以 SMP 模"
"式获得支持。与此类似，BCM91480B 开发板，包含四核的 SB1A 1480 芯片，也以 SMP "
"模式获得支持。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1133
#, no-c-format
msgid "Supported console options"
msgstr "支持的控制台选项"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1134
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A serial console is available on all supported DECstations (9600 bps, 8N1). "
"To use the serial console, you have to boot the installer image with the "
"<literal>console=ttyS</literal><replaceable>x</replaceable> kernel parameter "
"(with <replaceable>x</replaceable> being the number of the serial port you "
"have your terminal connected to &mdash; usually <literal>2</literal>, but "
"<literal>0</literal> for the Personal DECstations). On 3MIN and 3MAX+ "
"(DECstation 5000/1xx, 5000/240 and 5000/260) a local console is available "
"with the PMAG-BA and the PMAGB-B graphics options."
msgstr ""
"串行控制台可在所有支持的 DECstations (9600 bps, 8N1)上使用。为了使用串行控制"
"台，您必须在启动安装程序映象时加上 <literal>console=ttyS</"
"literal><replaceable>x</replaceable> 内核参数(<replaceable>x</replaceable> 是"
"终端连接的串口号 &mdash; 通常为 <literal>2</literal>，但 Personal "
"DECstations 是 <literal>0</literal>)。在 3MIN 和 3MAX+ (DECstation 5000/1xx, "
"5000/240 和 5000/260) 上，本地控制台可使用 PMAG-BA 和 PMAGB-B 图形选项。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1145
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you have a Linux system to use as serial terminal, an easy way is to run "
"<command>cu</command><footnote> <para> In Woody this command was part of the "
"<classname>uucp</classname> package, but in later releases it is available "
"as a separate package. </para> </footnote> on it. Example: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"$ cu -l /dev/ttyS1 -s 9600\n"
"</screen></informalexample> where the option <literal>-l</literal> (line) "
"sets the serial port to use and <literal>-s</literal> (speed) sets the speed "
"for the connection (9600 bits per second)."
msgstr ""
"如果您有一个用作串行终端的 Linux 系统，最简单的方法就是执行 <command>cu</"
"command><footnote> <para> 在 Woody 里该命令属于 <classname>uucp</classname> "
"软件包，但在以后的发布中它属于其他的软件包。</para> </footnote>。例如："
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"$ cu -l /dev/ttyS1 -s 9600\n"
"</screen></informalexample> 其中 <literal>-l</literal> (line) 是设置使用的串"
"口号，<literal>-s</literal> (speed) 是设置连接速度(9600 波特率)。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1163
#, no-c-format
msgid "Both Cobalt and Broadcom BCM91250A/BCM91480B use 115200 bps."
msgstr "Cobalt 和 Broadcom BCM91250A/BCM91480B 都使用 115200 bps。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1177
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are four major supported <emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis> "
"subarchitectures: PMac (Power-Macintosh or PowerMac), PReP, APUS (Amiga "
"Power-UP System), and CHRP machines. Each subarchitecture has its own boot "
"methods. In addition, there are four different kernel flavours, supporting "
"different CPU variants."
msgstr ""
"有四个主要支持的 <emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis> 子体系：PMac (Power-"
"Macintosh 或 PowerMac)，PReP，APUS (Amiga Power-UP System) 和 CHRP 机器。每种"
"子体系都有各自的启动方式。并且，还有四种不同的内核变种，以支持不同的 CPU。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1185
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Ports to other <emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis> architectures, such as "
"the Be-Box and MBX architecture, are underway but not yet supported by "
"Debian. We may have a 64-bit port in the future."
msgstr ""
"移植到其它 <emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis> 体系的工作，比如 Be-Box 与 "
"MBX 体系，仍在进行中，还不为 Debian 支持。将来我们也许会有 64 位的移植。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1193
#, no-c-format
msgid "Kernel Flavours"
msgstr "内核变种"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1195
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are four flavours of the powerpc kernel in Debian, based on the CPU "
"type:"
msgstr "在 Debian 中有四种基于 CPU 类型的 powerpc 内核："

#. Tag: term
#: hardware.xml:1202
#, no-c-format
msgid "<term>powerpc</term>"
msgstr "<term>powerpc</term>"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1203
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Most systems use this kernel flavour, which supports the PowerPC 601, 603, "
"604, 740, 750, and 7400 processors. All Apple PowerMac machines up to and "
"including the one marketed as G4 use one of these processors."
msgstr ""
"绝大多数系统使用这种内核，它支持 PowerPC 601、603、604、740、750 与 7400 处理"
"器。所有 Apple PowerMac 以后的系统包括 G4 都使用这其中的处理器。"

#. Tag: term
#: hardware.xml:1213
#, no-c-format
msgid "power64"
msgstr "power64"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1214
#, no-c-format
msgid "The power64 kernel flavour supports the following CPUs:"
msgstr "power64 内核支持以下的 CPU："

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1218
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The POWER3 processor is used in older IBM 64-bit server systems: known "
"models include the IntelliStation POWER Model 265, the pSeries 610 and 640, "
"and the RS/6000 7044-170, 7043-260, and 7044-270."
msgstr ""
"POWER3 处理器用于早期的 IBM 64 位服务器系统： 已知的型号包括 IntelliStation "
"POWER Model 265、pSeries 610 与 640，以及 RS/6000 7044-170、7043-260 和 7044-"
"270。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1224
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The POWER4 processor is used in more recent IBM 64-bit server systems: known "
"models include the pSeries 615, 630, 650, 655, 670, and 690."
msgstr ""
"POWER4 处理器用于最新的 IBM 64 位服务器系统： 已知的型号包括 pSeries 615、"
"630、650、655、670 和 690。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1229
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Systems using the Apple G5 (PPC970FX processor) are also based on the POWER4 "
"architecture, and use this kernel flavour."
msgstr ""
"采用 Apple G5 (PPC970FX 处理器) 的系统也是基于 POWER4 体系，并使用这种内核。"

#. Tag: term
#: hardware.xml:1238
#, no-c-format
msgid "<term>prep</term>"
msgstr "<term>prep</term>"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1239
#, no-c-format
msgid "This kernel flavour supports the PReP subarchitecture."
msgstr "这种内核支持 PReP 子系统。"

#. Tag: term
#: hardware.xml:1247
#, no-c-format
msgid "<term>apus</term>"
msgstr "<term>apus</term>"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1248
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This kernel flavour supports the Amiga Power-UP System, though it is "
"currently disabled."
msgstr "这种内核支持 Amiga Power-UP 系统，当然已经禁用。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1261
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh (pmac) subarchitecture"
msgstr "Power Macintosh (pmac) 子体系"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1263
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Apple (and briefly a few other manufacturers &mdash; Power Computing, for "
"example) made a series of Macintosh computers based on the PowerPC "
"processor. For purposes of architecture support, they are categorized as "
"NuBus (not supported by Debian), OldWorld, and NewWorld."
msgstr ""
"Apple (以及其它一些制造商 &mdash; 比如 Power Computing) 生产了一系列基于 "
"PowerPC 处理器 的 Macintosh 计算机。为体系支持的目的，它们被划分为 NuBus"
"(Debian 没有支持)、OldWorld PCI 和 NewWorld。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1270
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"OldWorld systems are most Power Macintoshes with a floppy drive and a PCI "
"bus. Most 603, 603e, 604, and 604e based Power Macintoshes are OldWorld "
"machines. Those pre-iMac PowerPC models from Apple use a four digit naming "
"scheme, except for the beige colored G3 systems, which are also OldWorld."
msgstr ""
"OldWorld 系统多数为带软驱和 PCI 总线的 Power Macintosh。大多数基于 603、"
"603e、604 和 604e 的 Power Macintosh 是 OldWorld 机器。除了米色的 G3 系统，这"
"些 Apple iMac PowerPC 前身使用 4 位数字命名方式，它们都是 OldWorld 的。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1278
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The so called NewWorld PowerMacs are any PowerMacs in translucent colored "
"plastic cases and later models. That includes all iMacs, iBooks, G4 systems, "
"blue colored G3 systems, and most PowerBooks manufactured in and after 1999. "
"The NewWorld PowerMacs are also known for using the <quote>ROM in RAM</"
"quote> system for MacOS, and were manufactured from mid-1998 onwards."
msgstr ""
"被称做 NewWorld PowerMacs 是那些有半透明塑料外壳的机器。包括所有的 iMacs、"
"iBook、G4 系统、蓝色的 G3 系统、和大多数 1999 年及以后生产的 PowerBook。"
"NewWorld PowerMacs 也是 1998 下半年以后制造，使用 <quote>ROM in RAM</quote> "
"MacOS 的系统。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1286
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Specifications for Apple hardware are available at <ulink url=\"http://www."
"info.apple.com/support/applespec.html\">AppleSpec</ulink>, and, for older "
"hardware, <ulink url=\"http://www.info.apple.com/support/applespec.legacy/"
"index.html\">AppleSpec Legacy</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Apple 硬件的规格说明位于 <ulink url=\"http://www.info.apple.com/support/"
"applespec.html\">AppleSpec</ulink>，另外，对于旧硬件，参见 <ulink url="
"\"http://www.info.apple.com/support/applespec.legacy/index.html\">AppleSpec "
"Legacy</ulink>。"

# index.docbook:1240, index.docbook:1375, index.docbook:1419, index.docbook:1448
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1302 hardware.xml:1437 hardware.xml:1481 hardware.xml:1510
#, no-c-format
msgid "Model Name/Number"
msgstr "型号名称/编号"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1303
#, no-c-format
msgid "Generation"
msgstr "世代"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1309
#, no-c-format
msgid "Apple"
msgstr "Apple"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1310
#, no-c-format
msgid "iMac Bondi Blue, 5 Flavors, Slot Loading"
msgstr "iMac Bondi Blue, 5 Flavors, Slot Loading"

# index.docbook:1249, index.docbook:1252, index.docbook:1255, index.docbook:1258, index.docbook:1261, index.docbook:1264, index.docbook:1267, index.docbook:1270, index.docbook:1273, index.docbook:1276, index.docbook:1279, index.docbook:1282, index.docbook:1285, index.docbook:1288, index.docbook:1291, index.docbook:1294
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1311 hardware.xml:1314 hardware.xml:1317 hardware.xml:1320
#: hardware.xml:1323 hardware.xml:1326 hardware.xml:1329 hardware.xml:1332
#: hardware.xml:1335 hardware.xml:1338 hardware.xml:1341 hardware.xml:1344
#: hardware.xml:1347 hardware.xml:1350 hardware.xml:1353 hardware.xml:1356
#, no-c-format
msgid "NewWorld"
msgstr "NewWorld"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1313
#, no-c-format
msgid "iMac Summer 2000, Early 2001"
msgstr "iMac Summer 2000, Early 2001"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1316
#, no-c-format
msgid "iMac G5"
msgstr "iMac G5"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1319
#, no-c-format
msgid "iBook, iBook SE, iBook Dual USB"
msgstr "iBook, iBook SE, iBook Dual USB"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1322
#, no-c-format
msgid "iBook2"
msgstr "iBook2"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1325
#, no-c-format
msgid "iBook G4"
msgstr "iBook G4"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1328
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh Blue and White (B&amp;W) G3"
msgstr "Power Macintosh Blue and White (B&amp;W) G3"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1331
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh G4 PCI, AGP, Cube"
msgstr "Power Macintosh G4 PCI, AGP, Cube"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1334
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh G4 Gigabit Ethernet"
msgstr "Power Macintosh G4 Gigabit Ethernet"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1337
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh G4 Digital Audio, Quicksilver"
msgstr "Power Macintosh G4 Digital Audio, Quicksilver"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1340
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh G5"
msgstr "Power Macintosh G5"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1343
#, no-c-format
msgid "PowerBook G3 FireWire Pismo (2000)"
msgstr "PowerBook G3 FireWire Pismo (2000)"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1346
#, no-c-format
msgid "PowerBook G3 Lombard (1999)"
msgstr "PowerBook G3 Lombard (1999)"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1349
#, no-c-format
msgid "PowerBook G4 Titanium"
msgstr "PowerBook G4 Titanium"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1352
#, no-c-format
msgid "PowerBook G4 Aluminum"
msgstr "PowerBook G4 Aluminum"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1355
#, no-c-format
msgid "Xserve G5"
msgstr "Xserve G5"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1358
#, no-c-format
msgid "Performa 4400, 54xx, 5500"
msgstr "Performa 4400, 54xx, 5500"

# index.docbook:1297, index.docbook:1300, index.docbook:1303, index.docbook:1306, index.docbook:1309, index.docbook:1312, index.docbook:1315, index.docbook:1318, index.docbook:1321, index.docbook:1324, index.docbook:1327, index.docbook:1330, index.docbook:1336, index.docbook:1339, index.docbook:1345, index.docbook:1351, index.docbook:1357
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1359 hardware.xml:1362 hardware.xml:1365 hardware.xml:1368
#: hardware.xml:1371 hardware.xml:1374 hardware.xml:1377 hardware.xml:1380
#: hardware.xml:1383 hardware.xml:1386 hardware.xml:1389 hardware.xml:1392
#: hardware.xml:1398 hardware.xml:1401 hardware.xml:1407 hardware.xml:1413
#: hardware.xml:1419
#, no-c-format
msgid "OldWorld"
msgstr "OldWorld"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1361
#, no-c-format
msgid "Performa 6360, 6400, 6500"
msgstr "Performa 6360, 6400, 6500"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1364
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh 4400, 5400"
msgstr "Power Macintosh 4400, 5400"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1367
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh 7200, 7300, 7500, 7600"
msgstr "Power Macintosh 7200, 7300, 7500, 7600"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1370
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh 8200, 8500, 8600"
msgstr "Power Macintosh 8200, 8500, 8600"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1373
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh 9500, 9600"
msgstr "Power Macintosh 9500, 9600"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1376
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh (Beige) G3 Minitower"
msgstr "Power Macintosh (Beige) G3 Minitower"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1379
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh (Beige) Desktop, All-in-One"
msgstr "Power Macintosh (Beige) Desktop, All-in-One"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1382
#, no-c-format
msgid "PowerBook 2400, 3400, 3500"
msgstr "PowerBook 2400, 3400, 3500"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1385
#, no-c-format
msgid "PowerBook G3 Wallstreet (1998)"
msgstr "PowerBook G3 Wallstreet (1998)"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1388
#, no-c-format
msgid "Twentieth Anniversary Macintosh"
msgstr "Twentieth Anniversary Macintosh"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1391
#, no-c-format
msgid "Workgroup Server 7250, 7350, 8550, 9650, G3"
msgstr "Workgroup Server 7250, 7350, 8550, 9650, G3"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1396
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Computing"
msgstr "Power Computing"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1397
#, no-c-format
msgid "PowerBase, PowerTower / Pro, PowerWave"
msgstr "PowerBase, PowerTower / Pro, PowerWave"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1400
#, no-c-format
msgid "PowerCenter / Pro, PowerCurve"
msgstr "PowerCenter / Pro, PowerCurve"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1405
#, no-c-format
msgid "UMAX"
msgstr "UMAX"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1406
#, no-c-format
msgid "C500, C600, J700, S900"
msgstr "C500, C600, J700, S900"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1411
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>APS</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>APS</entry>"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1412
#, no-c-format
msgid "APS Tech M*Power 604e/2000"
msgstr "APS Tech M*Power 604e/2000"

# index.docbook:1355, index.docbook:1381
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1417 hardware.xml:1443
#, no-c-format
msgid "Motorola"
msgstr "Motorola"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1418
#, no-c-format
msgid "Starmax 3000, 4000, 5000, 5500"
msgstr "Starmax 3000, 4000, 5000, 5500"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1427
#, no-c-format
msgid "PReP subarchitecture"
msgstr "PReP 子体系"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1444
#, no-c-format
msgid "Firepower, PowerStack Series E, PowerStack II"
msgstr "Firepower, PowerStack Series E, PowerStack II"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1446
#, no-c-format
msgid "MPC 7xx, 8xx"
msgstr "MPC 7xx, 8xx"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1448
#, no-c-format
msgid "MTX, MTX+"
msgstr "MTX, MTX+"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1450
#, no-c-format
msgid "MVME2300(SC)/24xx/26xx/27xx/36xx/46xx"
msgstr "MVME2300(SC)/24xx/26xx/27xx/36xx/46xx"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1452
#, no-c-format
msgid "MCP(N)750"
msgstr "MCP(N)750"

# index.docbook:1394, index.docbook:1425
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1456 hardware.xml:1487
#, no-c-format
msgid "IBM RS/6000"
msgstr "IBM RS/6000"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1457
#, no-c-format
msgid "40P, 43P"
msgstr "40P, 43P"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1459
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power 830/850/860 (6070, 6050)"
msgstr "Power 830/850/860 (6070, 6050)"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1461
#, no-c-format
msgid "6030, 7025, 7043"
msgstr "6030, 7025, 7043"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1463
#, no-c-format
msgid "p640"
msgstr "p640"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1471
#, no-c-format
msgid "CHRP subarchitecture"
msgstr "CHRP 子体系"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1488
#, no-c-format
msgid "B50, 43P-150, 44P"
msgstr "B50, 43P-150, 44P"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1491
#, no-c-format
msgid "Genesi"
msgstr "Genesi"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1492
#, no-c-format
msgid "Pegasos I, Pegasos II"
msgstr "Pegasos I, Pegasos II"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1500
#, no-c-format
msgid "APUS subarchitecture"
msgstr "APUS 子体系"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1516
#, no-c-format
msgid "Amiga Power-UP Systems (APUS)"
msgstr "Amiga Power-UP Systems (APUS)"

#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:1517
#, no-c-format
msgid "A1200, A3000, A4000"
msgstr "A1200, A3000, A4000"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1525
#, no-c-format
msgid "Nubus PowerMac subarchitecture (unsupported)"
msgstr "Nubus PowerMac 自体系 (未支持)"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1527
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"NuBus systems are not currently supported by Debian/powerpc. The monolithic "
"Linux/PPC kernel architecture does not have support for these machines; "
"instead, one must use the MkLinux Mach microkernel, which Debian does not "
"yet support. These include the following: <itemizedlist> <listitem><para> "
"Power Macintosh 6100, 7100, 8100 </para></listitem> <listitem><para> "
"Performa 5200, 6200, 6300 </para></listitem> <listitem><para> Powerbook "
"1400, 2300, and 5300 </para></listitem> <listitem><para> Workgroup Server "
"6150, 8150, 9150 </para></listitem> </itemizedlist> A linux kernel for these "
"machines and limited support is available at <ulink url=\"http://nubus-pmac."
"sourceforge.net/\"></ulink>."
msgstr ""
"NuBus 系统现在还不被 Debian/powerpc 支持。单内核的 Linux/PPC 内核体系不支持这"
"些机器；而必须使用 MkLinux Mach 微内核，而它未被 Debian 支持。它们包括： "
"<itemizedlist> <listitem><para> Power Macintosh 6100, 7100, 8100 </para></"
"listitem> <listitem><para> Performa 5200, 6200, 6300 </para></listitem> "
"<listitem><para> Powerbook 1400, 2300 和 5300 </para></listitem> "
"<listitem><para> Workgroup Server 6150, 8150, 9150 </para></listitem> </"
"itemizedlist> 对这些机器提供有限支持的 linux 内核位于 <ulink url=\"http://"
"nubus-pmac.sourceforge.net/\"></ulink>"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1564
#, no-c-format
msgid "Non-PowerPC Macs"
msgstr "Non-PowerPC Macs"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1566
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Macintosh computers using the 680x0 series of processors are <emphasis>not</"
"emphasis> in the PowerPC family but are instead m68k machines. Those models "
"start with <quote>Mac II</quote> series, go on to the <quote>LC</quote> "
"family, then the Centris series, and culminate in the Quadras and Performas. "
"These models usually have a Roman numeral or 3-digit model number such as "
"Mac IIcx, LCIII or Quadra 950."
msgstr ""
"使用 680x0 系列的 Macintosh 计算机不属于 PowerPC 家族，而是 m68k 机器。这些机"
"器型号自 <quote>Mac II</quote> 开始，经历 <quote>LC</quote> 家族，然后是 "
"Centris 系列，至 Quadras 与 Performas 达到顶峰。这些型号使用罗马数字或 3 位数"
"字，像 Mac IIcx、LCIII 或 Quadra 950。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1575
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This model range started with the Mac II (Mac II, IIx, IIcx, IIci, IIsi, "
"IIvi, IIvx, IIfx), then the LC (LC, LCII, III, III+, 475, 520, 550, 575, "
"580, 630), then the Mac TV, then the Centris (610, 650, 660AV), the Quadra "
"(605, 610, 630, 650, 660AV, 700, 800, 840AV, 900, 950), and finally the "
"Performa 200-640CD."
msgstr ""
"该型号范围始于 Mac II (Mac II, IIx, IIcx, IIci, IIsi, IIvi, IIvx, IIfx), 然后"
"是 LC (LC, LCII, III, III+, 475, 520, 550, 575, 580, 630), 接着是 Mac TV, 还"
"有 Centris (610, 650, 660AV), Quadra (605, 610, 630, 650, 660AV, 700, 800, "
"840AV, 900, 950), 最后是 Performa 200-640CD。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1583
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In laptops, it started with the Mac Portable, then the PowerBook 100-190cs "
"and the PowerBook Duo 210-550c (excluding PowerBook 500 which is Nubus, "
"please see the section above)."
msgstr ""
"便携机方面，它起始于 Mac Portable，然后是 PowerBook 100-190cs 和 PowerBook "
"Duo 210-550c (不包含带有 Nubus 的 PowerBook 500，见前面说明。)"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1599
#, no-c-format
msgid "S/390 and zSeries machine types"
msgstr "S/390 与 zSeries 机器类型"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1600
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Complete information regarding supported S/390 and zSeries machines can be "
"found in IBM's Redbook <ulink url=\"http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/pubs/pdfs/"
"redbooks/sg246264.pdf\"> Linux for IBM eServer zSeries and S/390: "
"Distributions</ulink> in chapter 2.1 or at the <ulink url=\"http://www-128."
"ibm.com/developerworks/linux/linux390/index.html\">zSeries page at the "
"developerWorks</ulink>. In short, G5, Multiprise 3000, G6 and all zSeries "
"are fully supported; Multiprise 2000, G3 and G4 machines are supported with "
"IEEE floating point emulation and thus degraded performance."
msgstr ""
"有关 S/390 和 zSeries 机器支持的完整信息参见 IBM 的 Redbook <ulink url="
"\"http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/pubs/pdfs/redbooks/sg246264.pdf\"> Linux for "
"IBM eServer zSeries and S/390: Distributions</ulink> 第 2.1 章节，或者 "
"<ulink url=\"http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/linux390/index.html"
"\">developerWorks 网站上的 zSeries 页面</ulink>。简而言之，G5、Multiprise "
"3000、G6 以及所有的 zSeries 都可以得到完整的支持；Multiprise 2000、G3 和 G4 "
"机器使用 IEEE 浮点模拟来支持，因此会降低性能。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1623
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Currently the <emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis> port supports several "
"types of Sparc systems. The most common identifiers for Sparc systems are "
"sun4, sun4c, sun4m, sun4d and sun4u. Currently we do not support very old "
"sun4 hardware. However, the other systems are supported. Sun4d has been "
"tested the least of these, so expect possible problems with regard to the "
"kernel stability. Sun4c and Sun4m, the most common of the older Sparc "
"hardware, includes such systems as SparcStation 1, 1+, IPC, IPX and the "
"SparcStation LX, 5, 10, and 20, respectively. The UltraSPARC class systems "
"fall under the sun4u identifier, and are supported using the sun4u set of "
"install images. Some systems that fall under these supported identifiers are "
"known to not be supported. Known unsupported systems are the AP1000 "
"multicomputer and the Tadpole Sparcbook 1. See the <ulink url=\"&url-sparc-"
"linux-faq;\">Linux for SPARCProcessors FAQ</ulink> for complete information."
msgstr ""
"当前 <emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis> 移植支持多种 Sparc 系统。最常见的 "
"Sparc 系统标识是 sun4、sun4c、sun4m、sun4d 与 sun4u。当前我们不支持非常老的 "
"sun4 硬件，但支持其它的系统。Sun4d 缺少这方面的测试，可能有潜在的内核稳定性问"
"题。Sun4c 和 Sun4m，最常见的老 Sparc 硬件，包括 SparcStation 1, 1+, IPC, IPX "
"以及 SparcStation LX, 5, 10 和 20 这些 系统，也是如此。UltraSPARC 类系统也归"
"于 sun4u，使用 sun4u 的安装内核。还有一些属于支持范围内的系统事实上还没有被支"
"持。已知的有 AP1000 multicomputer 和 Tadpole Sparcbook 1。请参考 <ulink url="
"\"&url-sparc-linux-faq;\">Linux for SPARCProcessors FAQ</ulink> 以了解更多信"
"息。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1643
#, no-c-format
msgid "Memory Configuration"
msgstr "内存配置"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1644
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Some older Sun workstations, notably the Sun IPX and Sun IPC have memory "
"banks located at fixed locations in physical memory. Thus if the banks are "
"not filled gaps will exist in the physical memory space. The Linux "
"installation requires a contiguous memory block into which to load the "
"kernel and the initial RAMdisk. If this is not available a <quote>Data "
"Access Exception</quote> will result."
msgstr ""
"一些老的 Sun 工作站，如著名的 Sun IPX 和 Sun IPC，内存插槽对应于固定位置的物"
"理内存。因此，未插内存的插槽，将会在物理内存中留下空隙。Linux 安装要求连续的"
"内存块用来加载内核与初始化 RAMdisk。如果不存在则会产生 <quote>Data Access "
"Exception</quote>。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1653
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Thus you must configure the memory so that the lowest memory block is "
"contiguous for at least 8Mb. In the IPX and IPC cited above, memory banks "
"are mapped in at 16Mb boundaries. In effect this means that you must have a "
"sufficiently large SIMM in bank zero to hold the kernel and RAMdisk. In this "
"case 4Mb is <emphasis>not</emphasis> sufficient."
msgstr ""
"所以，您必须配置内存使得低位内存至少有连续的 8Mb。在上面提到的 IPX 与 IPC "
"中，内存插槽映射到 16Mb 边界。实施中这意味着您必须要有足够大的 SIMM 位于 0 插"
"槽，用来储存内核与 RAMdisk。因此，4Mb 就<emphasis>不</emphasis>够用了。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1661
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Example: In a Sun IPX you have a 16Mb SIMM and a 4Mb SIMM. There are four "
"SIMM banks (0,1,2,3). [Bank zero is that furthest away from the SBUS "
"connectors]. You must therefore install the 16Mb SIMM in bank 0; it is then "
"recommended to install the 4Mb SIMM in bank 2."
msgstr ""
"例如： 在 Sun IPX 机器上，您各有一条 16Mb SIMM 和 4Mb SIMM。有四个 SIMM 插槽"
"(0, 1, 2, 3)。[插槽 0 位于 SBUS 连接器最远端]。您必须把 16Mb SIMM 插在插槽 0 "
"上；然后按推荐方法 将 4Mb SIMM 插在插槽 2 上。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1672
#, no-c-format
msgid "Graphics Configuration"
msgstr "图形配置"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1673
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Especially in the case of older Sun workstations, it is very common for "
"there to be an onboard framebuffer which has been superseded (for example "
"the bwtwo on a sun IPC), and an SBUS card containing a later probably "
"accelerated buffer is then plugged in to an SBUS slot. Under Solaris/SunOS "
"this causes no problems because both cards are initialized."
msgstr ""
"特别对于老的 Sun 工作站，常常会有板载的 framebuffer (比如 sun IPC 上的 "
"bwtwo) 被插在 SBUS 槽上的带加速 buffer 的 SBUS 卡所取代。在 Solaris/SunOS 上"
"这不会造成任何问题，因为它们都会被初始化。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1682
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"However with Linux this can cause a problem, in that the boot PROM monitor "
"may display its output on this additional card; however the linux kernel "
"boot messages may then be directed to the original on board framebuffer, "
"leaving <emphasis>no</emphasis> error messages on the screen, with the "
"machine apparently stuck loading the RAMdisk."
msgstr ""
"然而，在 Linux 下却会造成问题，在启动时 PROM 监视器会显示输出到这个外加卡"
"上； 但 Linux 内核启动信息却指向最初的板载 framebuffer，从而<emphasis>不会</"
"emphasis>在屏幕上留下任何错误信息，表面上机器仍然加载 RAMdisk。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1690
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To avoid this problem, connect the monitor (if required) to the video card "
"in the lowest numbered SBUS slot (on motherboard card counts as below "
"external slots). Alternatively it is possible to use a serial console."
msgstr ""
"为了避免这个问题，将监视器(如果需要)连接到最小编号的 SBUS 槽上的视频卡上(主板"
"上计数低于外接槽)。另外一个方法是使用串行控制台。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1702
#, no-c-format
msgid "Graphics Card"
msgstr "图形卡"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1703
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You should be using a VGA-compatible display interface for the console "
"terminal. Nearly every modern display card is compatible with VGA. Ancient "
"standards such CGA, MDA, or HGA should also work, assuming you do not "
"require X11 support. Note that X11 is not used during the installation "
"process described in this document."
msgstr ""
"您应该给终端控制台使用 VGA 兼容的显示接口。几乎所有的新显卡都兼容 VGA。在不使"
"用 X11 支持的情况下，您也可以用古老的 CGA, MDA 或 HGA 工作。注意，在本文所述"
"的安装过程中并不会使用 X11 图形界面。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1711
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Debian's support for graphical interfaces is determined by the underlying "
"support found in X.Org's X11 system. Most AGP, PCI and PCIe video cards work "
"under X.Org. Details on supported graphics buses, cards, monitors, and "
"pointing devices can be found at <ulink url=\"&url-xorg;\"></ulink>. Debian "
"&release; ships with X.Org version &x11ver;."
msgstr ""
"Debian 对显卡的支持决定于 X.Org 的 X11 系统。大多数 AGP、PCI 和 PCI 视频卡都"
"能在 X.Org 下工作。更多的关于图形总线、显卡、显示器和指点设备的支持情况，见 "
"<ulink url=\"&url-xorg;\"></ulink>。Debian &release; 包含 X.Org &x11ver; 版。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1720
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The X.Org X11 window system is only supported on the SGI Indy and the O2. "
"The Broadcom BCM91250A and BCM91480B evaluation boards have standard 3.3v "
"PCI slots and support VGA emulation or Linux framebuffer on a selected range "
"of graphics cards. A <ulink url=\"&url-bcm91250a-hardware;\">compatibility "
"listing</ulink> for Broadcom evaluation boards is available."
msgstr ""
"X.Org 的 X11 窗口系统仅支持 SGI Indy 和 O2。Broadcom BCM91250A 和 BCM91480B "
"开发板具有标准的 3.3v PCI 插槽，并且可选配的显示卡支持 VGA 仿真或者 Linux "
"framebuffer。这里有一份 Broadcom 开发板的 <ulink url=\"&url-bcm91250a-"
"hardware;\">兼容列表</ulink>。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1729
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The X.Org X11 window system is supported on some DECstation models. The "
"Broadcom BCM91250A and BCM91480B evaluation boards have standard 3.3v PCI "
"slots and support VGA emulation or Linux framebuffer on a selected range of "
"graphics cards. A <ulink url=\"&url-bcm91250a-hardware;\">compatibility "
"listing</ulink> for Broadcom evaluation boards is available."
msgstr ""
"在某些 DEC 工作站机型上 X.Org 的 X11 窗口系统获得支持。Broadcom BCM91250A 和 "
"BCM91480B 开发板具有标准的 3.3v PCI 插槽，并且可选配的显示卡支持 VGA 仿真或"
"者 Linux framebuffer。有一份 Broadcom 开发板的 <ulink url=\"&url-bcm91250a-"
"hardware;\">兼容列表</ulink>。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1740
#, no-c-format
msgid "Laptops"
msgstr "便携机"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1741
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Laptops are also supported. Laptops are often specialized or contain "
"proprietary hardware. To see if your particular laptop works well with GNU/"
"Linux, see the <ulink url=\"&url-x86-laptop;\">Linux Laptop pages</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"便携机当然也受到支持。便携机通常使用特制或专有的硬件。要了解您的便携机是否能"
"在 GNU/Linux 下正常工作，请参考 <ulink url=\"&url-x86-laptop;\">Linux 便携机"
"页面</ulink>"

# index.docbook:1624, index.docbook:1649, index.docbook:1672
#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1752 hardware.xml:1774 hardware.xml:1794 hardware.xml:1817
#, no-c-format
msgid "Multiple Processors"
msgstr "多处理器"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1753
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Multi-processor support &mdash; also called <quote>symmetric multi-"
"processing</quote> or SMP &mdash; is available for this architecture. The "
"standard Debian &release; kernel image was compiled with SMP support. This "
"should not prevent installation, since the SMP kernel should boot on non-SMP "
"systems; the kernel will simply cause a bit more overhead."
msgstr ""
"多处理器支持 &mdash; 又称<quote>symmetric multi-processing</quote>或 SMP "
"&mdash; 在本体系架构下可以使用。标准的 Debian &release; 内核在编译时已经加入"
"了 SMP 功能。因为 SMP 的内核也能在非 SMP 的系统下启动，只不过多些系统开销，所"
"以这并不会影响安装。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1761
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In order to optimize the kernel for single CPU systems, you'll have to "
"replace the standard Debian kernel. You can find a discussion of how to do "
"this in <xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/>. At this time (kernel version "
"&kernelversion;) the way you disable SMP is to deselect <quote>&smp-config-"
"option;</quote> in the <quote>&smp-config-section;</quote> section of the "
"kernel config."
msgstr ""
"为了给单 CPU 系统优化内核，您需要替换标准的 Debian 内核。您可以在<xref "
"linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/> 找到相关的讨论。当前(内核版本 &kernelversion;)，"
"禁止 SMP 选项的方法是在内核配置的 <quote>&smp-config-section;</quote> 中取消"
"选择 <quote>&smp-config-option;</quote>。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1776
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Multi-processor support &mdash; also called <quote>symmetric multi-"
"processing</quote> or SMP &mdash; is available for this architecture. The "
"standard Debian &release; kernel image was compiled with <firstterm>SMP-"
"alternatives</firstterm> support. This means that the kernel will detect the "
"number of processors (or processor cores) and will automatically deactivate "
"SMP on uniprocessor systems."
msgstr ""
"多处理器支持 &mdash; 又称 <quote>symmetric multi-processing</quote> 或 SMP "
"&mdash; 在本体系架构下可以使用。标准的 Debian &release; 内核在编译时已经加入"
"了 <firstterm>SMP-alternatives</firstterm> 支持。也就是内核可以侦测处理器的数"
"量(或者处理器核心)，并在单内核系统上自动关闭 SMP 的功能。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1785
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The 486 flavour of the Debian kernel image packages for &arch-title; is not "
"compiled with SMP support."
msgstr "&arch-title; 的 486 Debian 内核映像软件包没有支持 SMP 。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1795
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Multi-processor support &mdash; also called <quote>symmetric multi-"
"processing</quote> or SMP &mdash; is available for this architecture. "
"However, the standard Debian &release; kernel image does not support SMP. "
"This should not prevent installation, since the standard, non-SMP kernel "
"should boot on SMP systems; the kernel will simply use the first CPU."
msgstr ""
"多处理器支持 &mdash; 又称<quote>symmetric multi-processing</quote>或 SMP "
"&mdash; 在本体系架构下可以使用。但是，标准的 Debian &release; 内核并不支持 "
"SMP。这不会影响安装，因为非 SMP 的内核也能在 SMP 的系统下启动，只不过内核只使"
"用第一个 CPU。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1804
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In order to take advantage of multiple processors, you'll have to replace "
"the standard Debian kernel. You can find a discussion of how to do this in "
"<xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/>. At this time (kernel version "
"&kernelversion;) the way you enable SMP is to select <quote>&smp-config-"
"option;</quote> in the <quote>&smp-config-section;</quote> section of the "
"kernel config."
msgstr ""
"为了使用多 CPU 的优势，您必须替换标准的 Debian 内核。您可以在<xref linkend="
"\"kernel-baking\"/> 找到相关的讨论。当前(内核版本 &kernelversion;)启用 SMP 的"
"方法是在内核配置的 <quote>&smp-config-section;</quote> 中选中 <quote>&smp-"
"config-option;</quote>。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1818
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Multi-processor support &mdash; also called <quote>symmetric multi-"
"processing</quote> or SMP &mdash; is available for this architecture, and is "
"supported by a precompiled Debian kernel image. Depending on your install "
"media, this SMP-capable kernel may or may not be installed by default. This "
"should not prevent installation, since the standard, non-SMP kernel should "
"boot on SMP systems; the kernel will simply use the first CPU."
msgstr ""
"多处理器支持 &mdash; 又称<quote>symmetric multi-processing</quote>或 SMP "
"&mdash; 在本体系架构下可以使用，并且有一个预编译的 Debian 内核映象已经开启这"
"项功能。支持 SMP 的内核默认是否被安装，取决于您的安装介质。这并不会影响安装，"
"因为非 SMP 的内核也能在 SMP 的系统下启动，只不过内核只使用第一个 CPU。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1828
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In order to take advantage of multiple processors, you should check to see "
"if a kernel package that supports SMP is installed, and if not, choose an "
"appropriate kernel package. You can also build your own customized kernel to "
"support SMP. You can find a discussion of how to do this in <xref linkend="
"\"kernel-baking\"/>. At this time (kernel version &kernelversion;) the way "
"you enable SMP is to select <quote>&smp-config-option;</quote> in the "
"<quote>&smp-config-section;</quote> section of the kernel config."
msgstr ""
"为了使用多 CPU 的优势，您应该检查支持 SMP 的内核包是否安装，如果没有，请选择"
"一个合适的内核包。您也可以编译一个自定义的内核来支持 SMP。相关的讨论可以在 "
"<xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/> 找到。当前(内核版本 &kernelversion;)启用 "
"SMP 选项的方法是在内核配置的 <quote>&smp-config-section;</quote> 中选中 "
"<quote>&smp-config-option;</quote>。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1849
#, no-c-format
msgid "Installation Media"
msgstr "安装介质"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1851
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This section will help you determine which different media types you can use "
"to install Debian. For example, if you have a floppy disk drive on your "
"machine, it can be used to install Debian. There is a whole chapter devoted "
"to media, <xref linkend=\"install-methods\"/>, which lists the advantages "
"and disadvantages of each media type. You may want to refer back to this "
"page once you reach that section."
msgstr "本章将助您选则安装 Debian 所采用的介质。例如，您的电脑上有一个软驱，就可以用来安装 Debian。这里有一整章专门用于说明介质：<xref linkend=\"install-methods\"/>，并列出了每种类型的优缺点。当您阅读那一章的时候，可能要返回来参考本页。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1862
#, no-c-format
msgid "Floppies"
msgstr "软盘"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1863
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In some cases, you'll have to do your first boot from floppy disks. "
"Generally, all you will need is a high-density (1440 kilobytes) 3.5 inch "
"floppy drive."
msgstr ""
"在某些条件下，不得不从软盘做首次启动。通常，您所需的只是一个 3.5 英寸高密"
"(1440kB)软驱。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1869
#, no-c-format
msgid "For CHRP, floppy support is currently broken."
msgstr "用于 CHRP 的软盘支持已经被停止。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1876
#, no-c-format
msgid "CD-ROM/DVD-ROM"
msgstr "CD-ROM/DVD-ROM"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1878
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Whenever you see <quote>CD-ROM</quote> in this manual, it applies to both CD-"
"ROMs and DVD-ROMs, because both technologies are really the same from the "
"operating system's point of view, except for some very old nonstandard CD-"
"ROM drives which are neither SCSI nor IDE/ATAPI."
msgstr ""
"每当在本手册中看到 <quote>CD-ROM</quote>，它泛指 CD-ROM 和 DVD-ROM。因为从操"
"作系统的角度看，它们所用的技术是相同的。这里面除去那些既不属于 SCSI 也不属于 "
"IDE/ATAPI 的老式的非标准 CD-ROM 驱动器。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1885
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"CD-ROM based installation is supported for some architectures. On machines "
"which support bootable CD-ROMs, you should be able to do a completely "
"<phrase arch=\"not-s390\">floppy-less</phrase> <phrase arch=\"s390\">tape-"
"less</phrase> installation. Even if your system doesn't support booting from "
"a CD-ROM, you can use the CD-ROM in conjunction with the other techniques to "
"install your system, once you've booted up by other means; see <xref linkend="
"\"boot-installer\"/>."
msgstr ""
"一些体系支持基于 CD-ROM 的安装。在支持 CD-ROM 启动的机器上，您可以完成 "
"<phrase arch=\"not-s390\">无软盘(floppy-less)</phrase> <phrase arch=\"s390\">"
"无磁带(tape-less)</phrase> 的安装。即使您的系统不支持从 CD-ROM 启动，您也可以"
"结合其他技术在启动后，使用 CD-ROM 来安装系统，参阅 <xref linkend=\"boot-"
"installer\"/>。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1897
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Both SCSI and IDE/ATAPI CD-ROMs are supported. In addition, all non-standard "
"CD interfaces supported by Linux are supported by the boot disks (such as "
"Mitsumi and Matsushita drives). However, these models might require special "
"boot parameters or other massaging to get them to work, and booting off "
"these non-standard interfaces is unlikely. The <ulink url=\"&url-cd-howto;"
"\">Linux CD-ROM HOWTO</ulink> contains in-depth information on using CD-ROMs "
"with Linux."
msgstr ""
"SCSI 和 IDE/ATAPI CD-ROM 的驱动器都是被支持的。另外，Linux 支持的所有非标准 "
"CD 接口(比如美上美与松下的驱动器)也被启动盘支持。但是，这些机型需要特别指定 "
"启动参数或者其他处理才能工作，并且从这些非标准的接口启动可能会失败。<ulink "
"url=\"&url-cd-howto;\">Linux CD-ROM HOWTO</ulink> 包含一些关于在 Linux 下使"
"用 CD-ROM 详尽的信息。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1907
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"USB CD-ROM drives are also supported, as are FireWire devices that are "
"supported by the ohci1394 and sbp2 drivers."
msgstr ""
"USB CD-ROM 也是被支持的。而 FireWire 设备则是通过 ohci1394 和 sbp2 驱动程序来"
"获得支持。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1912
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Both SCSI and IDE/ATAPI CD-ROMs are supported on &arch-title;, as long as "
"the controller is supported by the SRM console. This rules out many add-on "
"controller cards, but most integrated IDE and SCSI chips and controller "
"cards that were provided by the manufacturer can be expected to work. To "
"find out whether your device is supported from the SRM console, see the "
"<ulink url=\"&url-srm-howto;\">SRM HOWTO</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"只要 SRM 控制台能支持相应的控制器，&arch-title; 上的 SCSI 和 IDE/ATAPI CD-"
"ROM 就能获得支持。这将会把许多附加的控制卡排除在外，但是大多数由制造商提供的"
"集成 IDE 和 SCSI 芯片以及控制卡都应该能够工作。要想知道您的设备是否被 SRM 控"
"制台支持，请参阅 <ulink url=\"&url-srm-howto;\">SRM HOWTO</ulink>。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1921
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"IDE/ATAPI CD-ROMs are supported on all ARM machines. On RiscPCs, SCSI CD-"
"ROMs are also supported."
msgstr ""
"所有的 ARM 机器都支持 IDE/ATAPI CD-ROM。在 RiscPC 上，SCSI CD-ROM 也被支持。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1926
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On SGI machines, booting from CD-ROM requires a SCSI CD-ROM drive capable of "
"working with a logical blocksize of 512 bytes. Many of the SCSI CD-ROM "
"drives sold on the PC market do not have this capability. If your CD-ROM "
"drive has a jumper labeled <quote>Unix/PC</quote> or <quote>512/2048</"
"quote>, place it in the <quote>Unix</quote> or <quote>512</quote> position. "
"To start the install, simply choose the <quote>System installation</quote> "
"entry in the firmware. The Broadcom BCM91250A supports standard IDE devices, "
"including CD-ROM drives, but CD images for this platform are currently not "
"provided because the firmware doesn't recognize CD drives. In order to "
"install Debian on an Broadcom BCM91480B evaluation board, you need an PCI "
"IDE, SATA or SCSI card."
msgstr ""
"在 SGI 的机器上，从 CD-ROM 启动需要一台能使用 512 字节逻辑块的 SCSI CD-ROM 驱"
"动器。很多面向 PC 市场的 SCSI CD-ROM 驱动器并不具有这个能力。如果您的 CD-ROM "
"驱动器上有标注为 <quote>Unix/PC</quote> 或 <quote>512/2048</quote> 的跳线，请"
"将其置于 <quote>Unix</quote> 或 <quote>512</quote> 的位置上。要开始安装，请从"
"固件上选择 <quote>System installation</quote> 项。Broadcom BCM91250A 支持标准"
"的 IDE 设备，包括 CD-ROM 驱动器。但由于其固件不能识别 CD 驱动器，所以当前并不"
"提供针对此平台的光盘映象。要将 Debian 安装到 Broadcom BCM91480B 开发板上，您"
"需要一个 PCI IDE、SATA 或 SCSI 卡。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1941
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On DECstations, booting from CD-ROM requires a SCSI CD-ROM drive capable of "
"working with a logical blocksize of 512 bytes. Many of the SCSI CD-ROM "
"drives sold on the PC market do not have this capability. If your CD-ROM "
"drive has a jumper labeled <quote>Unix/PC</quote> or <quote>512/2048</"
"quote>, place it in the <quote>Unix</quote> or <quote>512</quote> position."
msgstr ""
"在 DECstations 上，从 CD-ROM 启动需要一台能使用 512 字节逻辑块的 SCSI CD-ROM "
"驱动器。很多面向 PC 市场的 SCSI CD-ROM 驱动器并不具有这个能力。如果您的 CD-"
"ROM 驱动器上有标注为 <quote>Unix/PC</quote> 或 <quote>512/2048</quote> 的跳"
"线，请将其置于 <quote>Unix</quote> 或 <quote>512</quote> 的位置上。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1950
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"CD 1 contains the installer for the r3k-kn02 subarchitecture (the R3000-"
"based DECstations 5000/1xx and 5000/240 as well as the R3000-based Personal "
"DECstation models), CD 2 the installer for the r4k-kn04 subarchitecture (the "
"R4x00-based DECstations 5000/150 and 5000/260 as well as the Personal "
"DECstation 5000/50)."
msgstr ""
"CD 1 包含 r3k-kn02 子体系(基于 R3000 的 DEC 5000/1xx 和 5000/240 工作站以及 "
"基于 R3000 DEC 的个人工作站型号)的安装程序，CD 2 的安装程序用于 r4k-kn04 子体"
"系 (基于 R4x00 的DEC 5000/150 和 5000/260 工作站以及 DEC 5000/50 个人工作"
"站)。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1959
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To boot from CD, issue the command <userinput>boot <replaceable>#</"
"replaceable>/rz<replaceable>id</replaceable></userinput> on the firmware "
"prompt, where <replaceable>#</replaceable> is the number of the TurboChannel "
"device from which to boot (3 on most DECstations) and <replaceable>id</"
"replaceable> is the SCSI ID of the CD-ROM drive. If you need to pass "
"additional parameters, they can optionally be appended with the following "
"syntax:"
msgstr ""
"要从 CD 启动，在固件提示后使用命令<userinput>boot <replaceable>#</"
"replaceable>/rz<replaceable>id</replaceable></userinput> 其中<replaceable>#</"
"replaceable> 是从哪个 TurboChannel 设备启动的编号 (DEC 工作站上大多数使用 "
"3)，<replaceable>id</replaceable>是 CD-ROM 驱动器 的 SCSI ID。如果您需要指定"
"额外的参数，可以按照下面语法选择添加："

#. Tag: userinput
#: hardware.xml:1971
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"boot <replaceable>#</replaceable>/rz<replaceable>id</replaceable> "
"param1=value1 param2=value2 ..."
msgstr ""
"boot <replaceable>#</replaceable>/rz<replaceable>id</replaceable> "
"param1=value1 param2=value2 ..."

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1978
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hard Disk"
msgstr "硬盘"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1980
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Booting the installation system directly from a hard disk is another option "
"for many architectures. This will require some other operating system to "
"load the installer onto the hard disk."
msgstr ""
"从硬盘启动安装系统是许多体系的另外一个选择。这将要求其他的操作系统从硬盘加载"
"安装程序。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1986
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In fact, installation from your local disk is the preferred installation "
"technique for most &architecture; machines."
msgstr "事实上，从本地磁盘安装，对大多数 &architecture; 机器是推荐的做法。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1991
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Although the &arch-title; does not allow booting from SunOS (Solaris), you "
"can install from a SunOS partition (UFS slices)."
msgstr ""
"虽然 &arch-title; 不允许从 SunOS(Solaris) 启动，但您可以从一个 SunOS 的分区 "
"(UFS slices)进行安装。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:1999
#, no-c-format
msgid "USB Memory Stick"
msgstr "U 盘"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2001
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Many Debian boxes need their floppy and/or CD-ROM drives only for setting up "
"the system and for rescue purposes. If you operate some servers, you will "
"probably already have thought about omitting those drives and using an USB "
"memory stick for installing and (when necessary) for recovering the system. "
"This is also useful for small systems which have no room for unnecessary "
"drives."
msgstr ""
"许多 Debian 机器只在设置系统和急救用途时才需要软盘和 CD-ROM 驱动器。如果使用"
"过服务器，您也许已经想过怎么样省掉这些驱动器，而用 U 盘来安装和(在必需时)恢复"
"系统。这对那些没有足够空间容纳不必要驱动器的小型系统非常有用。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:2013
#, no-c-format
msgid "Network"
msgstr "网络"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2015
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also <emphasis>boot</emphasis> your system over the network. <phrase "
"arch=\"mips\">This is the preferred installation technique for Mips.</phrase>"
msgstr ""
"您还可以从网络 <emphasis>启动(boot)</emphasis> 系统。<phrase arch=\"mips\">这"
"是在 Mips 下推荐的安装技术</phrase>"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2021
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Diskless installation, using network booting from a local area network and "
"NFS-mounting of all local filesystems, is another option."
msgstr ""
"无盘安装，使用网络从局域网启动，并用 NFS 挂载所有的本地文件系统，是另一种选"
"择。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2026
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"After the operating system kernel is installed, you can install the rest of "
"your system via any sort of network connection (including PPP after "
"installation of the base system), via FTP or HTTP."
msgstr ""
"在安装了操作系统的内核以后，您可以使用任何一种网络连接方式(包括安装完基本系统"
"以后使用 PPP) 通过 FTP 或 HTTP 完成剩余的系统安装任务。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:2035
#, no-c-format
msgid "Un*x or GNU system"
msgstr "Un*x 或 GNU 系统"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2037
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you are running another Unix-like system, you could use it to install "
"&debian; without using the &d-i; described in the rest of the manual. This "
"kind of install may be useful for users with otherwise unsupported hardware "
"or on hosts which can't afford downtime. If you are interested in this "
"technique, skip to the <xref linkend=\"linux-upgrade\"/>."
msgstr ""
"如果您正在运行其它的类 Unix 系统，也可以用它来安装 &debian; 而无须本手册 剩余"
"部分讲述的 &d-i; 使用方法。这类安装方法可能对那些因为硬件不支持或机器停产的用"
"户有用。如果您对此技术感兴趣，请直接跳到 <xref linkend=\"linux-upgrade\"/>。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:2049
#, no-c-format
msgid "Supported Storage Systems"
msgstr "受支持的存储系统"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2051
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The Debian boot disks contain a kernel which is built to maximize the number "
"of systems it runs on. Unfortunately, this makes for a larger kernel, which "
"includes many drivers that won't be used for your machine (see <xref linkend="
"\"kernel-baking\"/> to learn how to build your own kernel). Support for the "
"widest possible range of devices is desirable in general, to ensure that "
"Debian can be installed on the widest array of hardware."
msgstr ""
"Debian 启动盘包括一个用于最大可能数量系统的内核。不幸的是，这将产生一个大内"
"核，其中包括许多您的机器并不需要的驱动程序(参考<xref linkend=\"kernel-baking"
"\"/>学习如何创建自己的内核)。在通常情况下，支持最大范围内的设备是一种较合适的"
"设计，这将使得 Debian 可以在尽可能多的硬件上安装。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2061
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Generally, the Debian installation system includes support for floppies, IDE "
"drives, IDE floppies, parallel port IDE devices, SCSI controllers and "
"drives, USB, and FireWire. The supported file systems include FAT, Win-32 "
"FAT extensions (VFAT) and NTFS."
msgstr ""
"通常，Debian 安装系统支持软盘、IDE 驱动器、IDE 软盘、并口 IDE 驱动器、SCSI 控"
"制器和驱动器、USB 和火线。文件系统支持 FAT、Win-32 FAT 扩展(VFAT)、NTFS。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2068
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Disk interfaces that emulate the <quote>AT</quote> hard disk interface "
"&mdash; often called MFM, RLL, IDE, or ATA &mdash; are supported. Very old "
"8&ndash;bit hard disk controllers used in the IBM XT computer are supported "
"only as a module. SCSI disk controllers from many different manufacturers "
"are supported. See the <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware "
"Compatibility HOWTO</ulink> for more details."
msgstr ""
"模拟 <quote>AT</quote> 硬盘接口的磁盘接口 &mdash; 称为 MFM、RLL、IDE 或 ATA "
"&mdash; 是受支持的。用于 IBM XT 计算机的非常陈旧的 8 &ndash; 位硬盘控制器只在"
"一个模块里来支持。大部分厂商生产的 SCSI 磁盘控制器都能获得支持。请参考 "
"<ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</"
"ulink> 以获得更详细信息。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2078
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Pretty much all storage systems supported by the Linux kernel are supported "
"by the Debian installation system. Note that the current Linux kernel does "
"not support floppies on the Macintosh at all, and the Debian installation "
"system doesn't support floppies for Amigas. Also supported on the Atari is "
"the Macintosh HFS system, and AFFS as a module. Macs support the Atari (FAT) "
"file system. Amigas support the FAT file system, and HFS as a module."
msgstr ""
"基本上所有 Linux 内核支持的存储系统都被 Debian 安装系统所支持。注意，当前的 "
"Linux 内核仍不支持 Macintosh 上的软盘，并且 Debian 安装系统也不支持 Amigas "
"上 的软盘。支持 Atari 上的 Macintosh HFS 系统，并以模块形式支持 AFFS。Mac 机"
"支持 Atari(FAT) 文件系统。Amigas 支持 FAT 文件系统，HFS 则是受模块支持。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2088
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the "
"boot system. The following SCSI drivers are supported in the default kernel: "
"<itemizedlist> <listitem><para> Sparc ESP </para></listitem> "
"<listitem><para> PTI Qlogic,ISP </para></listitem> <listitem><para> Adaptec "
"AIC7xxx </para></listitem> <listitem><para> NCR and Symbios 53C8XX </para></"
"listitem> </itemizedlist> IDE systems (such as the UltraSPARC 5) are also "
"supported. See <ulink url=\"&url-sparc-linux-faq;\">Linux for SPARC "
"Processors FAQ</ulink> for more information on SPARC hardware supported by "
"the Linux kernel."
msgstr ""
"所有 Linux 内核支持的存储系统也都被启动系统所支持。下列 SCSI 驱动被默认内核支"
"持： <itemizedlist> <listitem><para> Sparc ESP </para></listitem> "
"<listitem><para> PTI Qlogic,ISP </para></listitem> <listitem><para> Adaptec "
"AIC7xxx </para></listitem> <listitem><para> NCR 与 Symbios 53C8XX </para></"
"listitem> </itemizedlist> IDE 系统(例如 UltraSPARC 5)是受支持的。请参考 "
"<ulink url=\"&url-sparc-linux-faq;\">Linux for SPARC Processors FAQ</ulink> "
"以了解更多关于 SPARC 硬件被 Linux 内核支持的情况。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2121
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the "
"boot system. This includes both SCSI and IDE disks. Note, however, that on "
"many systems, the SRM console is unable to boot from IDE drives, and the "
"Jensen is unable to boot from floppies. (see <ulink url=\"&url-jensen-howto;"
"\"></ulink> for more information on booting the Jensen)"
msgstr ""
"所有 Linux 内核支持的存储系统也都被启动系统所支持。这包括 SCSI 和 IDE 磁盘。"
"注意，在许多系统上，SRM 控制台不能从 IDE 驱动器上启动，并且 Jensen 不能从软盘"
"上启动。(请参考 <ulink url=\"&url-jensen-howto;\"></ulink> 以了解更多关于从 "
"Jensen 启动的信息)"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2130
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the "
"boot system. Note that the current Linux kernel does not support floppies on "
"CHRP systems at all."
msgstr ""
"所有 Linux 内核支持的存储系统也都被启动系统所支持。注意当前的 Linux 内核还不"
"支持 CHRP 系统上的软盘。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2136
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the "
"boot system. Note that the current Linux kernel does not support the floppy "
"drive."
msgstr ""
"所有 Linux 内核支持的存储系统也都被启动系统所支持。注意当前的 Linux 内核还不"
"支持软驱。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2142
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the "
"boot system."
msgstr "所有 Linux 内核支持的存储系统也都被启动系统所支持。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2147
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the "
"boot system. This means that FBA and ECKD DASDs are supported with the old "
"Linux disk layout (ldl) and the new common S/390 disk layout (cdl)."
msgstr ""
"所有 Linux 内核支持的存储系统也都被启动系统所支持。这意味着 FBA 和 ECKD DASD "
"可以被 旧的 Linux disk layout (ldl) 和新的 common S/390 disk layout (cdl)支"
"持。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:2164
#, no-c-format
msgid "Peripherals and Other Hardware"
msgstr "外围设备与其他硬件"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2165
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Linux supports a large variety of hardware devices such as mice, printers, "
"scanners, PCMCIA and USB devices. However, most of these devices are not "
"required while installing the system."
msgstr ""
"Linux 支持众多的硬件设备，比如：鼠标、打印机、扫描仪、PCMCIA 和 USB 设备。然"
"而，在安装系统的时候，并不需要其中的大部分设备。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2171
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"USB hardware generally works fine, only some USB keyboards may require "
"additional configuration (see <xref linkend=\"usb-keyboard-config\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"USB 硬件通常工作得很好，只有一些 USB 键盘需要额外的配置(请参考 <xref linkend="
"\"usb-keyboard-config\"/>)。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2177
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Again, see the <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware "
"Compatibility HOWTO</ulink> to determine whether your specific hardware is "
"supported by Linux."
msgstr ""
"另外，请查考 <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware "
"Compatibility HOWTO</ulink> 来判断您的硬件是否被 Linux 支持。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2183
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Package installations from XPRAM and tape are not supported by this system. "
"All packages that you want to install need to be available on a DASD or over "
"the network using NFS, HTTP or FTP."
msgstr ""
"从 XPRAM 和磁带安装的软件包不受本系统支持。所有要安装的包必须位于 DASD 上或者"
"通过 NFS、HTTP、FTP 从网络上取得。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2189
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The Broadcom BCM91250A evaluation board offers standard 3.3v 32 bit and 64 "
"bit PCI slots as well as USB connectors. The Broadcom BCM91480B evaluation "
"board features four 64 bit PCI slots."
msgstr ""
"Broadcom BCM91250A 开发板提供标准的 3.3v 32 位和 64 位 PCI 插槽，以及 USB 接"
"口。Broadcom BCM91480B 开发板有四个 64 位 PCI 插槽。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2195
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The Broadcom BCM91250A evaluation board offers standard 3.3v 32 bit and 64 "
"bit PCI slots as well as USB connectors. The Broadcom BCM91480B evaluation "
"board features four 64 bit PCI slots. The Cobalt RaQ has no support for "
"additional devices but the Qube has one PCI slot."
msgstr ""
"Broadcom BCM91250A 开发板提供标准的 3.3v 32 位和 64 位 PCI 插槽，以及 USB 接"
"口。Broadcom BCM91480B 开发板有四个 64 位 PCI 插槽。Cobalt RaQ 不支持额外的设"
"备，但 Qube 上有一个 PCI 插槽。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:2205
#, no-c-format
msgid "Purchasing Hardware Specifically for GNU/Linux"
msgstr "特别为 GNU/Linux 采购硬件"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2207
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are several vendors, who ship systems with Debian or other "
"distributions of GNU/Linux <ulink url=\"&url-pre-installed;\">pre-installed</"
"ulink>. You might pay more for the privilege, but it does buy a level of "
"peace of mind, since you can be sure that the hardware is well-supported by "
"GNU/Linux."
msgstr ""
"现在有一些经销商，他们出售的系统是 <ulink url=\"&url-pre-installed;\">预装</"
"ulink> Debian 或者是其他的 GNU/Linux。您或许会多花一些钱，但是买来一份安心，"
"因为这些硬件都已经确保能被 GNU/Linux 很好地支持。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2215
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Unfortunately, it's quite rare to find any vendor shipping new &arch-title; "
"machines at all."
msgstr "不幸的是，很少会有厂商出售新 &arch-title; 机器。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2220
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you do have to buy a machine with Windows bundled, carefully read the "
"software license that comes with Windows; you may be able to reject the "
"license and obtain a rebate from your vendor. Searching the Internet for "
"<quote>windows refund</quote> may get you some useful information to help "
"with that."
msgstr ""
"如果您不得不购买一台捆绑 Windows 系统的机器，请仔细阅读 Windows 附带的软件许"
"可证，您也许可以拒绝该许可证，并从经销商那里获得一定的折扣。在互联网上用 "
"<quote>windows refund</quote> 搜索可以查到一些有益的信息。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2228
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Whether or not you are purchasing a system with Linux bundled, or even a "
"used system, it is still important to check that your hardware is supported "
"by the Linux kernel. Check if your hardware is listed in the references "
"found above. Let your salesperson (if any) know that you're shopping for a "
"Linux system. Support Linux-friendly hardware vendors."
msgstr ""
"无论是购买一个捆绑 Linux 的系统，还是一个已经用过的系统，检查 Linux 内核是否"
"支持您的硬件仍然很重要。检查您的硬件是否列在上面的参考资料中。让推销员(或者其"
"他)知道您是在为一个 Linux 系统采购设备。请支持对 Linux 友好的硬件销售商。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:2239
#, no-c-format
msgid "Avoid Proprietary or Closed Hardware"
msgstr "避免专有或封闭的硬件"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2240
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Some hardware manufacturers simply won't tell us how to write drivers for "
"their hardware. Others won't allow us access to the documentation without a "
"non-disclosure agreement that would prevent us from releasing the Linux "
"source code."
msgstr ""
"一些硬件制造商愚蠢地拒绝告诉我们如何给他们的硬件写驱动程序。其他的则要求签署"
"不公开的契约才能接触文档，以阻止我们发布 Linux 驱动程序源代码。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2247
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Another example is the proprietary hardware in the older Macintosh line. In "
"fact, no specifications or documentation have ever been released for any "
"Macintosh hardware, most notably the ADB controller (used by the mouse and "
"keyboard), the floppy controller, and all acceleration and CLUT manipulation "
"of the video hardware (though we do now support CLUT manipulation on nearly "
"all internal video chips). In a nutshell, this explains why the Macintosh "
"Linux port lags behind other Linux ports."
msgstr ""
"另一个例子是老式 Macintosh 产品系列的专有硬件。事实上，Macintosh 硬件没有公布"
"任何规格书与文档，特别是 ADB 控制器(用于鼠标和键盘)、软盘控制器、所有的视频硬"
"件加速和 CLUT 处理器(虽然我们不支持绝大多数内置显示芯片的 CLUT 处理器)。总"
"之，这就是为什么向 Macintosh 移植 Linux 的进度总是滞后于其他移植版的原因。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2258
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Since we haven't been granted access to the documentation on these devices, "
"they simply won't work under Linux. You can help by asking the manufacturers "
"of such hardware to release the documentation. If enough people ask, they "
"will realize that the free software community is an important market."
msgstr ""
"因为我们没有被授权查看这些设备的文档，它们自然不会在 Linux 下工作。您可以帮我"
"们去告诉那些制造商，要求他们发布文档。如果有足够多的人要求，他们将认识到自由"
"软件社区也是一个重要的市场。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:2270
#, no-c-format
msgid "Windows-specific Hardware"
msgstr "Windows 专用硬件"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2271
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A disturbing trend is the proliferation of Windows-specific modems and "
"printers. In some cases these are specially designed to be operated by the "
"Microsoft Windows operating system and bear the legend <quote>WinModem</"
"quote> or <quote>Made especially for Windows-based computers</quote>. This "
"is generally done by removing the embedded processors of the hardware and "
"shifting the work they do over to a Windows driver that is run by your "
"computer's main CPU. This strategy makes the hardware less expensive, but "
"the savings are often <emphasis>not</emphasis> passed on to the user and "
"this hardware may even be more expensive than equivalent devices that retain "
"their embedded intelligence."
msgstr ""
"一个令人不安的趋势是 Windows 规格的调制解调器和打印机的增长。在某些情况下它们"
"专为微软的 Windows 操作系统设计并且标有 <quote>WinModem</quote> 或 <quote>专"
"为基于 Windows 的计算机制造</quote> 字样。这通常是省掉硬件的内嵌处理器，将它"
"的工作交给 Windows 驱动程序并由您计算机中的 CPU 来完成。这样做是为了降低硬件"
"成本，但是常常并<emphasis>不能</emphasis>为用户节省任何开销，并且可能还会比同"
"等功能的保留内嵌处理器的设备昂贵。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2284
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You should avoid Windows-specific hardware for two reasons. The first is "
"that the manufacturers do not generally make the resources available to "
"write a Linux driver. Generally, the hardware and software interface to the "
"device is proprietary, and documentation is not available without a non-"
"disclosure agreement, if it is available at all. This precludes its being "
"used for free software, since free software writers disclose the source code "
"of their programs. The second reason is that when devices like these have "
"had their embedded processors removed, the operating system must perform the "
"work of the embedded processors, often at <emphasis>real-time</emphasis> "
"priority, and thus the CPU is not available to run your programs while it is "
"driving these devices. Since the typical Windows user does not multi-process "
"as intensively as a Linux user, the manufacturers hope that the Windows user "
"simply won't notice the burden this hardware places on their CPU. However, "
"any multi-processing operating system, even Windows 2000 or XP, suffers from "
"degraded performance when peripheral manufacturers skimp on the embedded "
"processing power of their hardware."
msgstr ""
"有两个原因让您应当避免使用 Windows 规格的硬件。首先，这些制造商一般不提供相应"
"资料用于编写 Linux 驱动程序。通常，这些设备的软硬件接口是专有的，即使相关资"
"料 存在，但不签署封闭的契约也无法得到它们。这就排除了被自由软件使用的可能，因"
"为自由软件的开发者不会将它们的软件源码封闭起来。其次，这些设备是没有内嵌处理"
"器的，操作系统必须承担本该由这些处理器完成的工作，并且经常是在 <emphasis>实时"
"</emphasis> 优先级下，因此 CPU 在驱动这些设备时就无法运行您的程序。因为典型"
"的 Windows 用户并不像 Linux 用户那样对多任务有强烈要求，这些制造商希望 "
"Windows 用户不会注意到 CPU 为他们硬件的开销。但是，任何多任务操作系统，甚至"
"是 Windows 2000 或 XP，都要忍受这些制造商克扣内嵌处理器造成的性能下降。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2305
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can help improve this situation by encouraging these manufacturers to "
"release the documentation and other resources necessary for us to program "
"their hardware, but the best strategy is simply to avoid this sort of "
"hardware until it is listed as working in the <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-"
"howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"您可以帮助改变这种状况，要求制造商发布相应的文档和资料，让我们可以编写他们硬"
"件的程序，但最好还是避免使用这些硬件，直到它们被列入 <ulink url=\"&url-"
"hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink>。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:2318
#, no-c-format
msgid "Fake or <quote>Virtual</quote> Parity RAM"
msgstr "假的或<quote>虚拟</quote>的奇偶校验内存"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2319
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you ask for Parity RAM in a computer store, you'll probably get "
"<emphasis>virtual parity</emphasis> memory modules instead of <emphasis>true "
"parity</emphasis> ones. Virtual parity SIMMs can often (but not always) be "
"distinguished because they only have one more chip than an equivalent non-"
"parity SIMM, and that one extra chip is smaller than all the others. Virtual-"
"parity SIMMs work exactly like non-parity memory. They can't tell you when "
"you have a single-bit RAM error the way true-parity SIMMs do in a "
"motherboard that implements parity. Don't ever pay more for a virtual-parity "
"SIMM than a non-parity one. Do expect to pay a little more for true-parity "
"SIMMs, because you are actually buying one extra bit of memory for every 8 "
"bits."
msgstr ""
"如果您到计算机商店购买奇偶校验内存(Parity RAM)，可能买到的是 <emphasis>虚拟奇"
"偶校验</emphasis>内存，而不是 <emphasis>真奇偶校验</emphasis>的内存。虚拟奇偶"
"校验 SIMM 经常(并不总是)与同等的非奇偶校验 SIMM 区别对待，因为它们多一个芯"
"片，而且那片芯片比其他的都要小。虚拟奇偶校验 SIMM 与非奇偶校验内存工作方式相"
"同。在它们并不能像主板上的真奇偶校验内存那样告诉您有一位 RAM 错误。不要为虚拟"
"奇偶校验多付钱。而应该为真奇偶校验 SIMM 多付，因为您真正为每8位多买了一位。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2334
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you want complete information on &arch-title; RAM issues, and what is the "
"best RAM to buy, see the <ulink url=\"&url-pc-hw-faq;\">PC Hardware FAQ</"
"ulink>."
msgstr ""
"如果您想得到关于 &arch-title; 内存的完整信息，以及什么才是最值得买的内存，请"
"参考 <ulink url=\"&url-pc-hw-faq;\">PC Hardware FAQ</ulink>。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2340
#, no-c-format
msgid "Most, if not all, Alpha systems require true-parity RAM."
msgstr "大多数的，但不是全部的，Alpha 系统都要求用真奇偶校验内存。"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:2355
#, no-c-format
msgid "Memory and Disk Space Requirements"
msgstr "内存与磁盘空间的需求"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2357
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You must have at least &minimum-memory; of memory and &minimum-fs-size; of "
"hard disk space. For a minimal console-based system (all standard packages), "
"250MB is required. If you want to install a reasonable amount of software, "
"including the X Window System, and some development programs and libraries, "
"you'll need at least 400MB. For a more or less complete desktop system, "
"you'll need a few gigabytes."
msgstr ""
"您需要至少 &minimum-memory; 的内存和 &minimum-fs-size; 硬盘空间。对最小的基于"
"控制台的系统(包括所有标准软件包)需要250MB。如果您要安装适当的软件，包括 X "
"Window 系统，以及一些开发工具和库，需要至少400MB。对于一个基本的桌面系统，需"
"要几个 G 的空间。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2366
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On the Amiga the size of FastRAM is relevant towards the total memory "
"requirements. Also, using Zorro cards with 16-bit RAM is not supported; "
"you'll need 32-bit RAM. The <command>amiboot</command> program can be used "
"to disable 16-bit RAM; see the <ulink url=\"&url-m68k-faq;\">Linux/m68k FAQ</"
"ulink>. Recent kernels should disable 16-bit RAM automatically."
msgstr ""
"在 Amiga 上，FastRAM 的大小与总的内存需求相关联。而且，使用 16 位的 Zorro "
"RAM 卡不 被支持，您要用32位的。<command>amiboot</command> 程序可以被用来禁止 "
"16 位 RAM，请参考 <ulink url=\"&url-m68k-faq;\">Linux/m68k FAQ</ulink>。最近"
"的内核可以自动禁止 16 位的 RAM。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2375
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On the Atari, both ST-RAM and Fast RAM (TT-RAM) are used by Linux. Many "
"users have reported problems running the kernel itself in Fast RAM, so the "
"Atari bootstrap will place the kernel in ST-RAM. The minimum requirement for "
"ST-RAM is 2 MB. You will need an additional 12 MB or more of TT-RAM."
msgstr ""
"在 Atari 上，ST-RAM 和 Fast RAM (TT-RAM) 都可以被 Linux 所使用。许多用户报告"
"在 Fast RAM 上运行内核有问题，因此 Atari 启动将内核放在 ST-RAM。最小需要 2 "
"MB 的 ST-RAM。您需要额外的 12 MB 或更多的 TT-RAM。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2383
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On the Macintosh, care should be taken on machines with RAM-based video "
"(RBV). The RAM segment at physical address 0 is used as screen memory, "
"making the default load position for the kernel unavailable. The alternate "
"RAM segment used for kernel and RAMdisk must be at least 4 MB."
msgstr ""
"在 Macintosh 上，需要注意 RAM-based video (RBV)。物理地址 0 的 RAM 段用于显示"
"内存，使得默认的内核引导位置无效。替代的用于内核的 RAM 段与 RAMdisk 至少 需"
"要 4 MB。"

#. Tag: emphasis
#: hardware.xml:2393
#, no-c-format
msgid "FIXME: is this still true?"
msgstr "FIXME: is this still true?"

#. Tag: title
#: hardware.xml:2404
#, no-c-format
msgid "Network Connectivity Hardware"
msgstr "网络连接硬件"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2406
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Most PCI and many older ISA network cards are supported. Some network "
"interface cards are not supported by most Debian installation disks, such as "
"AX.25 cards and protocols; NI16510 EtherBlaster cards; Schneider &amp; Koch "
"G16 cards; and the Zenith Z-Note built-in network card. Microchannel (MCA) "
"network cards are not supported by the standard installation system, but see "
"<ulink url=\"&url-linux-mca;\">Linux on MCA</ulink> for some (old) "
"instructions. FDDI networks are also not supported by the installation "
"disks, both cards and protocols."
msgstr ""
"大多数的 PCI 和很多旧的 ISA 网卡都被支持。但一些网络接口卡不被多数 Debian 安"
"装盘支持，如 AX.25 卡与协议; NI16510 EtherBlaster 卡; Schneider &amp; Koch "
"G16 卡;以及 Zenith Z-Note 内置网卡。微通道(MCA)网卡不被标准的安装系统支持，但"
"可以参考 <ulink url=\"&url-linux-mca;\">Linux on MCA</ulink> 可获得一些(旧的)"
"指导。安装系统还不支持 FDDI 网络和协议。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2425
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"As for ISDN, the D-channel protocol for the (old) German 1TR6 is not "
"supported; Spellcaster BRI ISDN boards are also not supported by the &d-i;."
msgstr ""
"对于 ISDN，用于(老式)德国 1TR6 的 D-channel 协议不被支持，Spellcaster BRI "
"ISDN 板也不被 &d-i; 支持。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2433
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel should also "
"be supported by the boot disks. You may need to load your network driver as "
"a module. Again, see <ulink url=\"&url-m68k-faq;\"></ulink> for complete "
"details."
msgstr ""
"任何受 Linux 内核支持的网络接口卡(NIC)也全都被引导盘所支持。您可能需要将网络"
"驱动作为模块挂载。同样的，请参考 <ulink url=\"&url-m68k-faq;\"></ulink> 以了"
"解详细信息。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2442
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following network interface cards (NICs) are supported from the bootable "
"kernel directly:"
msgstr "下列网络接口卡(NIC)被引导内核直接支持："

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2448
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sun LANCE"
msgstr "Sun LANCE"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2454
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sun Happy Meal"
msgstr "Sun Happy Meal"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2462
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following network interface cards are supported as modules. They can be "
"enabled once the drivers are installed during the setup. However, due to the "
"magic of OpenPROM, you still should be able to boot from these devices:"
msgstr ""
"下列网卡作为模块支持。在安装过程中驱动被安装后，它们就可以启用了。然而，因为 "
"OpenPROM 的魔力，您可以从这些设备启动："

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2470
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sun BigMAC"
msgstr "Sun BigMAC"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2476
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sun QuadEthernet"
msgstr "Sun QuadEthernet"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2481
#, no-c-format
msgid "MyriCOM Gigabit Ethernet"
msgstr "MyriCOM Gigabit Ethernet"

# index.docbook:2337, index.docbook:2343, index.docbook:2349, index.docbook:2355, index.docbook:2361
#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2488 hardware.xml:2494 hardware.xml:2500 hardware.xml:2506
#: hardware.xml:2512
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel should also "
"be supported by the boot disks. You may need to load your network driver as "
"a module."
msgstr ""
"任何受 Linux 内核支持的网络接口卡(NIC)也全都被引导盘所支持。您可能需要将网络"
"驱动作为模块挂载。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2518
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Due to kernel limitations only the onboard network interfaces on DECstations "
"are supported, TurboChannel option network cards currently do not work."
msgstr ""
"因为内核的限制，DECstation 上只有板载网络接口获得支持，TurboChannel 网卡现在"
"还 不能工作。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2524
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel is also be "
"supported by the boot disks. All network drivers are compiled as modules so "
"you need to load one first during the initial network setup. The list of "
"supported network devices is:"
msgstr ""
"任何受 Linux 内核支持的网卡(NIC)也全都被引导盘所支持。所有的网络驱动程序都被"
"编译成了模块，因此您需要在最初的网络设置过程中加载其中一个。支持的网络设备列"
"表为："

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2532
#, no-c-format
msgid "Channel to Channel (CTC) and ESCON connection (real or emulated)"
msgstr "Channel to Channel (CTC) 和 ESCON connection (实际或模拟)"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2537
#, no-c-format
msgid "OSA-2 Token Ring/Ethernet and OSA-Express Fast Ethernet (non-QDIO)"
msgstr "OSA-2 Token Ring/Ethernet 和 OSA-Express Fast Ethernet (non-QDIO)"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2542
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Inter-User Communication Vehicle (IUCV) &mdash; available for VM guests only"
msgstr "Inter-User Communication Vehicle (IUCV) &mdash; 仅对 VM guests 有效"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2547
#, no-c-format
msgid "OSA-Express in QDIO mode, HiperSockets and Guest-LANs"
msgstr "QDIO 模式的 OSA-Express，HiperSockets 和 Guest-LANs"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2556
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following network interface cards are supported directly by the boot "
"disks on Netwinder and CATS machines:"
msgstr "以下网络接口卡在 Netwinder 和 CATS 机器上被安装盘直接支持："

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2562
#, no-c-format
msgid "PCI-based NE2000"
msgstr "PCI-based NE2000"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2568
#, no-c-format
msgid "DECchip Tulip"
msgstr "DECchip Tulip"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2575
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following network interface cards are supported directly by the boot "
"disks on RiscPCs:"
msgstr "下列网络接口卡在 RiscPC 上被安装盘直接支持："

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2581
#, no-c-format
msgid "Ether1"
msgstr "Ether1"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2586
#, no-c-format
msgid "Ether3"
msgstr "Ether3"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2591
#, no-c-format
msgid "EtherH"
msgstr "EtherH"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2598
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If your card is mentioned in the lists above, the complete installation can "
"be carried out from the network with no need for CD-ROMs or floppy disks."
msgstr ""
"如果您的网卡出现在上述列表中，整个安装过程可以通过网络进行而不需要光盘或软"
"盘。"

#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:2604
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any other network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel should "
"also be supported by the boot disks. You may need to load your network "
"driver as a module; this means that you will have to install the operating "
"system kernel and modules using some other media."
msgstr ""
"任何受 Linux 内核支持的网络接口卡(NIC)也全都被引导盘所支持。您可能需要将网络"
"驱动作为模块挂载。这意味着您不得不使用其他介质来安装操作系统内核。"