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|
# Swedish translation of preparing.
# Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
# Daniel Nylander <po@danielnylander.se>, 2006-2011.
# Martin Bagge / brother <brother@bsnet.se>, 2012.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: installation guide 20051025 preparing\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-02-17 15:37+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2012-07-30 18:24+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Martin Bagge / brother <brother@bsnet.se>\n"
"Language-Team: Swedish <tp-sv@listor.tp-sv.se>\n"
"Language: sv\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:5
#, no-c-format
msgid "Before Installing &debian-gnu;"
msgstr "Före installation av &debian-gnu;"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:6
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This chapter deals with the preparation for installing &debian; before you "
"even boot the installer. This includes backing up your data, gathering "
"information about your hardware, and locating any necessary information."
msgstr ""
"Det här kapitlet går igenom förberedelser för installation av &debian; innan "
"du ens startar upp installationsprogrammet. Det inkluderar "
"säkerhetskopiering av ditt data, insamling av information om din maskinvara "
"och att hitta all nödvändig information."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:19
#, no-c-format
msgid "Overview of the Installation Process"
msgstr "Översikt av installationsprocessen"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:20
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"First, just a note about re-installations. With &debian;, a circumstance "
"that will require a complete re-installation of your system is very rare; "
"perhaps mechanical failure of the hard disk would be the most common case."
msgstr ""
"Först, bara som en notering angående ominstallationer. Med &debian; är "
"omständigheter som kräver en total ominstallation av ditt system mycket "
"ovanliga; kanske är mekaniska fel på hårddisken vanligaste orsaken."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:27
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Many common operating systems may require a complete installation to be "
"performed when critical failures take place or for upgrades to new OS "
"versions. Even if a completely new installation isn't required, often the "
"programs you use must be re-installed to operate properly in the new OS."
msgstr ""
"Många vanliga operativsystem kan kräva att en total installation genomförs "
"när kritiska fel inträffar eller för uppgraderingar till nyare versioner av "
"operativsystemet. Även om en total nyinstallation inte krävs måste ofta "
"program du använder installeras om för att fungera korrekt i det nya "
"operativsystemet."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:35
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Under &debian-gnu;, it is much more likely that your OS can be repaired "
"rather than replaced if things go wrong. Upgrades never require a wholesale "
"installation; you can always upgrade in-place. And the programs are almost "
"always compatible with successive OS releases. If a new program version "
"requires newer supporting software, the &debian; packaging system ensures "
"that all the necessary software is automatically identified and installed. "
"The point is, much effort has been put into avoiding the need for re-"
"installation, so think of it as your very last option. The installer is "
"<emphasis>not</emphasis> designed to re-install over an existing system."
msgstr ""
"Med &debian-gnu; är det troligt att ditt operativsystem kan lagas istället "
"för att bytas ut om saker går fel. Uppgraderingar kräver aldrig en total "
"fullständig installation; du kan alltid uppgradera direkt. Program är nästan "
"alltid kompatibla med tidigare utgåvor av operativsystemet. Om en ny "
"programversion kräver nyare hjälpprogramvara kommer &debian;s paketsystem "
"att se till att all nödvändig programvara automatiskt identifieras och "
"installeras. Mycket arbete har lagts på att ominstallationer inte ska "
"behövas, så utgå därför ifrån att det är din absolut sista utväg. "
"Installationsprogrammet är <emphasis>inte</emphasis> designad för att "
"ominstallera ett befintligt system."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:48
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Here's a road map for the steps you will take during the installation "
"process."
msgstr ""
"Här är en översikt av de steg du kommer att ta under installationsprocessen."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:56
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Back up any existing data or documents on the hard disk where you plan to "
"install."
msgstr ""
"Säkerhetskopiera befintliga data eller dokument från hårddisken där du "
"planerar att installera."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:62
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Gather information about your computer and any needed documentation, before "
"starting the installation."
msgstr ""
"Samla information om din dator och annan behövlig dokumentation innan du "
"startar installationen."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:68
#, no-c-format
msgid "Create partitionable space for &debian; on your hard disk."
msgstr "Skapa partitionerbart utrymme för &debian; på din hårddisk."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:73
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "Locate and/or download the installer software and any specialized driver "
#| "files your machine requires (except &debian; CD users)."
msgid ""
"Locate and/or download the installer software and any specialized driver or "
"firmware files your machine requires."
msgstr ""
"Skaffa installeringsprogramvaran och eventuella specialdrivrutiner som din "
"maskin kräver (förutom användare med &debian;-cd)."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:79
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Set up boot media such as CDs/DVDs/USB sticks or provide a network boot "
"infrastructure from which the installer can be booted."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:85
#, no-c-format
msgid "Boot the installation system."
msgstr "Starta upp installationssystemet."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:90
#, no-c-format
msgid "Select the installation language."
msgstr "Välj installationsspråket."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:95
#, no-c-format
msgid "Activate the ethernet network connection, if available."
msgstr "Aktivera anslutning mot Ethernet-nätverket, om tillgängligt."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:101
#, no-c-format
msgid "Configure one network interface."
msgstr "Konfigurera ett nätverkssgränssnitt"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:106
#, no-c-format
msgid "Open an ssh connection to the new system."
msgstr "Öppna en ssh-anslutning till det nya systemet."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:111
#, no-c-format
msgid "Attach one or more DASDs (Direct Access Storage Device)."
msgstr "Anslut en eller flera DASD (Direct Access Storage Device)."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:117
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If necessary, resize existing partitions on your target harddisk to make "
"space for the installation."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:122
#, no-c-format
msgid "Create and mount the partitions on which &debian; will be installed."
msgstr ""
"Skapa och montera partitioner på vilka &debian; kommer att installeras."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:127
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Watch the automatic download/install/setup of the <firstterm>base system</"
"firstterm>."
msgstr ""
"Se den automatiska hämtningen, installeringen och konfigureringen av "
"<firstterm>grundsystemet</firstterm>."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:133
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Install a <firstterm>boot loader</firstterm> which can start up &debian-gnu; "
"and/or your existing system."
msgstr ""
"Installera en <firstterm>starthanterare</firstterm> som kan starta upp "
"&debian-gnu; eller dina andra operativsystem."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:139
#, no-c-format
msgid "Load the newly installed system for the first time."
msgstr "Starta det nyligen installerade systemet för första gången."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:146
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For &arch-title; you have the option of using <phrase arch=\"any-x86\">a</"
"phrase> <phrase arch=\"powerpc\">an experimental</phrase> graphical version "
"of the installation system. For more information about this graphical "
"installer, see <xref linkend=\"graphical\"/>."
msgstr ""
"För &arch-title; har du möjligheten att använda <phrase arch=\"any-x86\">en</"
"phrase> <phrase arch=\"powerpc\">en experimentell</phrase> grafisk version "
"av installationssystemet. För mer information om det grafiska "
"installationsprogrammet, se <xref linkend=\"graphical\"/>."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:154
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you have problems during the installation, it helps to know which "
"packages are involved in which steps. Introducing the leading software "
"actors in this installation drama:"
msgstr ""
"Om du får problem under installationen hjälper det att veta vilka paket som "
"ingår i varje steg. Här är de ledande programvaruskådisarna i det här "
"installationsdramat:"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:160
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The installer software, <classname>debian-installer</classname>, is the "
"primary concern of this manual. It detects hardware and loads appropriate "
"drivers, uses <classname>dhcp-client</classname> to set up the network "
"connection, runs <classname>debootstrap</classname> to install the base "
"system packages, and runs <classname>tasksel</classname> to allow you to "
"install certain additional software. Many more actors play smaller parts in "
"this process, but <classname>debian-installer</classname> has completed its "
"task when you load the new system for the first time."
msgstr ""
"Installeringsprogramvaran, <classname>debian-installer</classname>, är det "
"primära målet för den här handboken. Den identifierar maskinvara och läser "
"in lämpliga drivrutiner, använder <classname>dhcp-client</classname> för att "
"ställa in nätverksanslutningen, och kör <classname>debootstrap</classname> "
"för att installera paketen för grundsystemet och kör <classname>tasksel</"
"classname> för att låta dig installera ytterligare programvara. Många fler "
"skådespelare spelar mindre roller i den här processen, men <classname>debian-"
"installer</classname> har gjort klart sin funktion när du startar upp det "
"nya systemet för första gången."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:172
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To tune the system to your needs, <classname>tasksel</classname> allows you "
"to choose to install various predefined bundles of software like a Web "
"server or a Desktop environment."
msgstr ""
"För att anpassa systemet för att passa dina behov, låter <classname>tasksel</"
"classname> dig välja att installera olika fördefinierade samlingar av "
"programvara såsom en webbserver eller en skrivbordsmiljö."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:178
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "One important option during the installation is whether or not to install "
#| "a graphical desktop environment, consisting of the X Window System and "
#| "one of the available graphical desktop environments. If you choose not to "
#| "select the <quote>Desktop environment</quote> task, you will only have a "
#| "relatively basic, command line driven system. Installing the Desktop "
#| "environment task is optional because it requires a fairly large amount of "
#| "disk space, and because many &debian-gnu; systems are servers which don't "
#| "really have any need for a graphical user interface to do their job."
msgid ""
"One important option during the installation is whether or not to install a "
"graphical desktop environment, consisting of the X Window System and one of "
"the available graphical desktop environments. If you choose not to select "
"the <quote>Desktop environment</quote> task, you will only have a relatively "
"basic, command line driven system. Installing the Desktop environment task "
"is optional because in relation to a text-mode-only system it requires a "
"comparatively large amount of disk space and because many &debian-gnu; "
"systems are servers which don't really have any need for a graphical user "
"interface to do their job."
msgstr ""
"Ett viktigt alternativ under installationen är huruvida en grafisk "
"skrivbordsmiljö ska installeras eller inte, innehållandes X Window System "
"och en av de tillgängliga grafiska skrivbordsmiljöerna. Om du väljer att "
"inte markera funktionen <quote>Skrivbordsmiljö</quote>, kommer du att få ett "
"relativt grundläggande, kommandoradsdrivet system. Installering av "
"funktionen Skrivbordsmiljö är valfri därför att den kräver den hel del "
"diskutrymme, och för att många &debian-gnu;-system är servrar som egentligen "
"inte har något behov för ett grafiskt användargränssnitt för att göra sitt "
"jobb."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:191
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "Just be aware that the X Window System is completely separate from "
#| "<classname>debian-installer</classname>, and in fact is much more "
#| "complicated. Installation and troubleshooting of the X Window System is "
#| "not within the scope of this manual."
msgid ""
"Just be aware that the X Window System is completely separate from "
"<classname>debian-installer</classname>, and in fact is much more "
"complicated. Troubleshooting of the X Window System is not within the scope "
"of this manual."
msgstr ""
"Tänk dock på att X Window System är fullständigt separerat från "
"<classname>debian-installer</classname>, och är dessutom mycket mer "
"komplicerat. Installation och felsökning av X Window System täcks inte in av "
"den här handboken."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:206
#, no-c-format
msgid "Back Up Your Existing Data!"
msgstr "Säkerhetskopiera dina befintliga data!"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:207
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "Before you start, make sure to back up every file that is now on your "
#| "system. If this is the first time a non-native operating system has been "
#| "installed on your computer, it's quite likely you will need to re-"
#| "partition your disk to make room for &debian-gnu;. Anytime you partition "
#| "your disk, you run a risk of losing everything on the disk, no matter "
#| "what program you use to do it. The programs used in installation are "
#| "quite reliable and most have seen years of use; but they are also quite "
#| "powerful and a false move can cost you. Even after backing up, be careful "
#| "and think about your answers and actions. Two minutes of thinking can "
#| "save hours of unnecessary work."
msgid ""
"Before you start, make sure to back up every file that is now on your "
"system. If this is the first time a non-native operating system is going to "
"be installed on your computer, it is quite likely you will need to re-"
"partition your disk to make room for &debian-gnu;. Anytime you partition "
"your disk, you run a risk of losing everything on the disk, no matter what "
"program you use to do it. The programs used in the installation are quite "
"reliable and most have seen years of use; but they are also quite powerful "
"and a false move can cost you. Even after backing up, be careful and think "
"about your answers and actions. Two minutes of thinking can save hours of "
"unnecessary work."
msgstr ""
"Innan du börjar, se till att säkerhetskopiera alla filer som nu finns på "
"ditt system. Om det här är första gången som ett icke-urspungligt "
"operativsystem installeras på din dator, är det antagligen så att du behöver "
"partitionera om din disk för att skapa plats åt &debian-gnu;. När du "
"partitionerar din disk bör du räkna med att allting på disken kan komma att "
"förloras, oavsett vilket program du använder för att göra det. Programmen "
"som används i installationen är ganska tillförlitliga och de flesta har "
"använts i flera år; men de är också mycket kraftfulla och ett litet felsteg "
"kan skapa stora problem. Även efter säkerhetskopieringen bör du vara "
"försiktig och tänka dig för innan du svarar på frågor och åtgärder. Två "
"minuters betänketid kan spara dig timmar av onödigt arbete."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:220
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "If you are creating a multi-boot system, make sure that you have the "
#| "distribution media of any other present operating systems on hand. "
#| "Especially if you repartition your boot drive, you might find that you "
#| "have to reinstall your operating system's boot loader, or in many cases "
#| "the whole operating system itself and all files on the affected "
#| "partitions."
msgid ""
"If you are creating a multi-boot system, make sure that you have the "
"distribution media of any other present operating systems on hand. Even "
"though this is normally not necessary, there might be situations in which "
"you could be required to reinstall your operating system's boot loader to "
"make the system boot or in a worst case even have to reinstall the complete "
"operating system and restore your previously made backup."
msgstr ""
"Om du skapar ett system med flera uppstartsval, se till att du har "
"installationsmedia för de andra operativsystemen till hands. Speciellt om du "
"partitionerar om din hårddisk behöver du kanske installera om "
"starthanteraren för ditt operativsystem, eller i många fall kanske hela "
"operativsystemet och alla filer på de berörda partitionerna."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:239
#, no-c-format
msgid "Information You Will Need"
msgstr "Information du behöver"
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:242
#, no-c-format
msgid "Documentation"
msgstr "Dokumentation"
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:245
#, no-c-format
msgid "Installation Manual"
msgstr "Installationshandbok"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:247
#, no-c-format
msgid "This document you are now reading, in plain ASCII, HTML or PDF format."
msgstr ""
"Det här dokumentet du nu läser, finns i ren ASCII, HTML eller PDF-format."
#. Tag: itemizedlist
#: preparing.xml:253
#, no-c-format
msgid "&list-install-manual-files;"
msgstr "&list-install-manual-files;"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:259
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The document you are now reading, which is the official version of the "
"Installation Guide for the &releasename; release of &debian;; available in "
"<ulink url=\"&url-release-area;/installmanual\">various formats and "
"translations</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Dokumentet du nu läser, som är den officiella versionen av "
"Installationsguiden för utgåvan &releasename; av &debian;; tillgänglig i "
"<ulink url=\"&url-release-area;/installmanual\">olika format och "
"översättningar</ulink>."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:268
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The document you are now reading, which is a development version of the "
"Installation Guide for the next release of &debian;; available in <ulink url="
"\"&url-d-i-alioth-manual;\">various formats and translations</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Dokumentet du nu läser, som är en utvecklingsversion av Installationsguiden "
"för nästa utgåva av &debian;; tillgänglig i <ulink url=\"&url-d-i-alioth-"
"manual;\">olika format och översättningar</ulink>."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:280
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hardware documentation"
msgstr "Maskinvarudokumentation"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:281
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Often contains useful information on configuring or using your hardware."
msgstr ""
"Innehåller ofta användbar information om hur du konfigurerar eller använder "
"din maskinvara."
#. Tag: ulink
#: preparing.xml:292
#, no-c-format
msgid "The Debian Wiki hardware page"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: ulink
#: preparing.xml:298
#, no-c-format
msgid "Linux for SPARC Processors FAQ"
msgstr "Linux för SPARC-processorer FAQ"
#. Tag: ulink
#: preparing.xml:304
#, no-c-format
msgid "Linux/MIPS website"
msgstr "Linux/MIPS webbplats"
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:313
#, no-c-format
msgid "&arch-title; Hardware References"
msgstr "Maskinvarureferenser för &arch-title;"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:314
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Documentation of &arch-title;-specific boot sequence, commands and device "
"drivers (e.g. DASD, XPRAM, Console, OSA, HiperSockets and z/VM interaction)"
msgstr ""
"Dokumentation för &arch-title;-specifik uppstartsekvens, kommandon och "
"dricrutiner för enheter (ex. DASD, XPRAM, Console, OSA, HiperSockets och z/"
"VM-interaktion)"
#. Tag: ulink
#: preparing.xml:325
#, no-c-format
msgid "Device Drivers, Features, and Commands (Linux Kernel 3.2)"
msgstr "Enhetsdrivrutiner, funktioner och kommandon (Linux-kärnan 3.2)"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:330
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"IBM Redbook describing how Linux can be combined with z/VM on zSeries and "
"&arch-title; hardware."
msgstr ""
"IBM Redbook beskriver hur Linux kan kombineras med z/VM på zSeries och &arch-"
"title;-maskinvara."
#. Tag: ulink
#: preparing.xml:340
#, no-c-format
msgid "Linux for &arch-title;"
msgstr "Linux för &arch-title;"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:346
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"IBM Redbook describing the Linux distributions available for the mainframe. "
"It has no chapter about &debian; but the basic installation concepts are the "
"same across all &arch-title; distributions."
msgstr ""
"IBM Redbook beskriver Linux-utgåvor för mainframe. Den har inget kapitel om "
"&debian; men grundläggande installationsconcept är samma för alla &arch-"
"title; utgåvor."
#. Tag: ulink
#: preparing.xml:357
#, no-c-format
msgid "Linux for IBM eServer zSeries and &arch-title;: Distributions"
msgstr "Linux för IBM eServer zSeries och &arch-title;: Utgåvor"
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:367
#, no-c-format
msgid "Finding Sources of Hardware Information"
msgstr "Hitta informationskällor för maskinvara"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:368
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In many cases, the installer will be able to automatically detect your "
"hardware. But to be prepared, we do recommend familiarizing yourself with "
"your hardware before the install."
msgstr ""
"I många fall kan installationsprogrammet automatiskt identifiera din "
"maskinvara. Men för att vara förberedd rekommenderar vi att du gör dig "
"hemmastadd med din maskinvara före installationen."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:374
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hardware information can be gathered from:"
msgstr "Maskinvaruinformation kan samlas in från:"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:381
#, no-c-format
msgid "The manuals that come with each piece of hardware."
msgstr "Handböckerna som kommer med varje maskinvarudel."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:386
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "The BIOS setup screens of your computer. You can view these screens when "
#| "you start your computer by pressing a combination of keys. Check your "
#| "manual for the combination. Often, it is the <keycap>Delete</keycap> key."
msgid ""
"The BIOS setup screens of your computer. You can view these screens when you "
"start your computer by pressing a combination of keys. Check your manual for "
"the combination. Often, it is the <keycap>Delete</keycap> or the <keycap>F2</"
"keycap> key, but some manufacturers use other keys or key combinations. "
"Usually upon starting the computer there will be a message stating which key "
"to press to enter the setup screen."
msgstr ""
"BIOS-inställningarna på din dator. Du kan se de här skärmarna när du startar "
"din dator genom att trycka på en tangentkombination. Leta i din handbok "
"efter kombinationen. Ofta är det tangenten <keycap>Delete</keycap>."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:396
#, no-c-format
msgid "The cases and boxes for each piece of hardware."
msgstr "Förpackningarna och lådorna för varje del av maskinvaran."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:402
#, no-c-format
msgid "The System window in the Windows Control Panel."
msgstr "Systemfönstret i Windows kontrollpanel."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:408
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"System commands or tools in another operating system, including file manager "
"displays. This source is especially useful for information about RAM and "
"hard drive memory."
msgstr ""
"Systemkommandon eller verktyg i ett annat operativsystem, inklusive "
"filhanterarskärmar. Den här källan är speciellt användbar för information om "
"RAM-minne och hårddisksutrymme."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:415
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Your system administrator or Internet Service Provider. These sources can "
"tell you the settings you need to set up your networking and e-mail."
msgstr ""
"Din systemadministratör eller Internetleverantör. De här källorna kan "
"informera dig om de inställningar du behöver för att ställa in din "
"nätverksanslutning och e-post."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:427
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid "Hardware Information Needed for an Install"
msgid "Hardware Information Helpful for an Install"
msgstr "Maskinvaruinformation som behövs för en installation"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:431
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hardware"
msgstr "Maskinvara"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:431
#, no-c-format
msgid "Information You Might Need"
msgstr "Information du kan behöva"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:437
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hard Drives"
msgstr "Hårddiskar"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:438
#, no-c-format
msgid "How many you have."
msgstr "Hur många du har."
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:440
#, no-c-format
msgid "Their order on the system."
msgstr "Deras ordning i systemet."
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:442
#, no-c-format
msgid "Whether IDE (also known as PATA), SATA or SCSI."
msgstr "Om IDE (även känd som PATA), SATA eller SCSI används."
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:444 preparing.xml:493
#, no-c-format
msgid "Available free space."
msgstr "Tillgängligt ledigt utrymme."
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:445
#, no-c-format
msgid "Partitions."
msgstr "Partitioner."
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:447
#, no-c-format
msgid "Partitions where other operating systems are installed."
msgstr "Partitioner där andra operativsystem är installerade."
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:475
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid "Network Settings"
msgid "Network interfaces"
msgstr "Nätverksinställningar"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:476
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid "Configure one network interface."
msgid "Type/model of available network interfaces."
msgstr "Konfigurera ett nätverkssgränssnitt"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:480
#, no-c-format
msgid "Printer"
msgstr "Skrivare"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:481
#, no-c-format
msgid "Model and manufacturer."
msgstr "Modell och tillverkare."
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:485
#, no-c-format
msgid "Video Card"
msgstr "Grafikkort"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:486
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid "Model and manufacturer."
msgid "Type/model and manufacturer."
msgstr "Modell och tillverkare."
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:490
#, no-c-format
msgid "DASD"
msgstr "DASD"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:491
#, no-c-format
msgid "Device number(s)."
msgstr "Enhetsnummer."
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:496
#, no-c-format
msgid "Network"
msgstr "Nätverk"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:497
#, no-c-format
msgid "Type of adapter."
msgstr "Typ av adapter."
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:499
#, no-c-format
msgid "Device numbers."
msgstr "Enhetsnummer."
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:500
#, no-c-format
msgid "Relative adapter number for OSA cards."
msgstr "Relativt adapternummer för OSA-kort."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:508
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hardware Compatibility"
msgstr "Maskinvarukompatibilitet"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:510
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "Many brand name products work without trouble on &arch-kernel;. Moreover, "
#| "hardware support in &arch-kernel; is improving daily. However, &arch-"
#| "kernel; still does not run as many different types of hardware as some "
#| "operating systems."
msgid ""
"Many products work without trouble on &arch-kernel;. Moreover, hardware "
"support in &arch-kernel; is improving daily. However, &arch-kernel; still "
"does not run as many different types of hardware as some operating systems."
msgstr ""
"Många märkesprodukter fungerar utan problem på &arch-kernel;. Mängden "
"maskinvara som stöds av &arch-kernel; ökar dagligen. Dock kan &arch-kernel; "
"fortfarande inte köra lika många olika typer av maskinvara som en del andra "
"operativsystem."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:516
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Drivers in &arch-kernel; in most cases are not written for a certain "
"<quote>product</quote> or <quote>brand</quote> from a specific manufacturer, "
"but for a certain hardware/chipset. Many seemingly different products/brands "
"are based on the same hardware design; it is not uncommon that chip "
"manufacturers provide so-called <quote>reference designs</quote> for "
"products based on their chips which are then used by several different "
"device manufacturers and sold under lots of different product or brand names."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:527
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This has advantages and disadvantages. An advantage is that a driver for one "
"chipset works with lots of different products from different manufacturers, "
"as long as their product is based on the same chipset. The disadvantage is "
"that it is not always easy to see which actual chipset is used in a certain "
"product/brand. Unfortunately sometimes device manufacturers change the "
"hardware base of their product without changing the product name or at least "
"the product version number, so that when having two items of the same brand/"
"product name bought at different times, they can sometimes be based on two "
"different chipsets and therefore use two different drivers or there might be "
"no driver at all for one of them."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:540
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For USB and PCI/PCI-Express/ExpressCard devices, a good way to find out on "
"which chipset they are based is to look at their device IDs. All USB/PCI/PCI-"
"Express/ExpressCard devices have so called <quote>vendor</quote> and "
"<quote>product</quote> IDs, and the combination of these two is usually the "
"same for any product based on the same chipset."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:548
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On Linux systems, these IDs can be read with the <command>lsusb</command> "
"command for USB devices and with the <command>lspci -nn</command> command "
"for PCI/PCI-Express/ExpressCard devices. The vendor and product IDs are "
"usually given in the form of two hexadecimal numbers, seperated by a colon, "
"such as <quote>1d6b:0001</quote>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:556
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An example for the output of <command>lsusb</command>: <quote>Bus 001 Device "
"001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub</quote>, whereby 1d6b is the "
"vendor ID and 0002 is the product ID."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:562
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An example for the output of <command>lspci -nn</command> for an Ethernet "
"card: <quote>03:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., "
"Ltd. RTL8111/8168B PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controller [10ec:8168] (rev "
"06)</quote>. The IDs are given inside the rightmost square brackets, i.e. "
"here 10ec is the vendor- and 8168 is the product ID."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:570
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"As another example, a graphics card could give the following output: "
"<quote>04:00.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: Advanced Micro Devices "
"[AMD] nee ATI RV710 [Radeon HD 4350] [1002:954f]</quote>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:576
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On Windows systems, the IDs for a device can be found in the Windows device "
"manager on the tab <quote>details</quote>, where the vendor ID is prefixed "
"with VEN_ and the product ID is prefixed with DEV_. On Windows 7 systems, "
"you have to select the property <quote>Hardware IDs</quote> in the device "
"manager's details tab to actually see the IDs, as they are not displayed by "
"default."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:586
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Searching on the internet with the vendor/product ID, <quote>&arch-kernel;</"
"quote> and <quote>driver</quote> as the search terms often results in "
"information regarding the driver support status for a certain chipset. If a "
"search for the vendor/product ID does not yield usable results, a search for "
"the chip code names, which are also often provided by lsusb and lspci "
"(<quote>RTL8111</quote>/<quote>RTL8168B</quote> in the network card example "
"and <quote>RV710</quote> in the graphics card example), can help."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:599
#, no-c-format
msgid "Testing hardware compatibility with a Live-System"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:601
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"&debian-gnu; is also available as a so-called <quote>live system</quote> for "
"certain architectures. A live system is a preconfigured ready-to-use system "
"in a compressed format that can be booted and used from a read-only medium "
"like a CD or DVD. Using it by default does not create any permanent changes "
"on your computer. You can change user settings and install additional "
"programs from within the live system, but all this only happens in the "
"computer's RAM, i.e. if you turn off the computer and boot the live system "
"again, everything is reset to its defaults. If you want to see whether your "
"hardware is supported by &debian-gnu;, the easiest way is to run a &debian; "
"live system on it and try it out."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:614
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are a few limitations in using a live system. The first is that as all "
"changes you do within the live system must be held in your computer's RAM, "
"this only works on systems with enough RAM to do that, so installing "
"additional large software packages may fail due to memory constraints. "
"Another limitation with regards to hardware compatibility testing is that "
"the official &debian-gnu; live system contains only free components, i.e. "
"there are no non-free firmware files included in it. Such non-free packages "
"can of course be installed manually within the system, but there is no "
"automatic detection of required firmware files like in the &d-i;, so "
"installation of non-free components must be done manually if needed."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:627
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Information about the available variants of the &debian; live images can be "
"found at the <ulink url=\"&url-debian-live-cd;\">Debian Live Images website</"
"ulink>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:641
#, no-c-format
msgid "Network Settings"
msgstr "Nätverksinställningar"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:643
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "If your computer is connected to a network 24 hours a day (i.e., an "
#| "Ethernet or equivalent connection — not a PPP connection), you "
#| "should ask your network's system administrator for this information."
msgid ""
"If your computer is connected to a fixed network (i.e. an Ethernet or "
"equivalent connection — not a dialup/PPP connection) which is "
"administered by somebody else, you should ask your network's system "
"administrator for this information:"
msgstr ""
"Om din dator är ansluten till ett nätverk dygnet runt (exempelvis via "
"Ethernet eller liknande anslutning — inte en PPP-anslutning), bör du "
"fråga din nätverksadministratör efter följande information."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:651
#, no-c-format
msgid "Your host name (you may be able to decide this on your own)."
msgstr "Ditt datornamn (du kanske kan välja det här helt på egen hand)."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:656
#, no-c-format
msgid "Your domain name."
msgstr "Ditt domännamn."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:661
#, no-c-format
msgid "Your computer's IP address."
msgstr "Din dators IP-adress."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:666
#, no-c-format
msgid "The netmask to use with your network."
msgstr "Nätmasken som används på ditt nätverk."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:671
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The IP address of the default gateway system you should route to, if your "
"network <emphasis>has</emphasis> a gateway."
msgstr ""
"IP-adressen till den gateway som är standardrutten ut från ditt nätverk, om "
"ditt nätverk <emphasis>har</emphasis> en gateway."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:677
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The system on your network that you should use as a DNS (Domain Name "
"Service) server."
msgstr ""
"Systemet på ditt nätverk som du ska använda som en DNS-server "
"(Domännamnstjänst)."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:685
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "On the other hand, if your administrator tells you that a DHCP server is "
#| "available and is recommended, then you don't need this information "
#| "because the DHCP server will provide it directly to your computer during "
#| "the installation process."
msgid ""
"If the network you are connected to uses DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration "
"Protocol) for configuring network settings, you don't need this information "
"because the DHCP server will provide it directly to your computer during the "
"installation process."
msgstr ""
"Å andra sidan, om din administratör berättar för dig att en DHCP-server "
"finns tillgänglig och rekommenderas, behöver du inte den här information då "
"DHCP-servern kommer att ge ut den direkt till din dator under "
"installationsprocessen."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:692
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you have internet access via DSL or cable modem (i.e. over a cable tv "
"network) and have a router (often provided preconfigured by your phone or "
"catv provider) which handles your network connectivity, DHCP is usually "
"available by default."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:700
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"As a rule of thumb: if you run a Windows system in your home network and did "
"not have to manually perform any network settings there to achieve Internet "
"access, network connectivity in &debian-gnu; will also be configured "
"automatically."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:707
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid "If you use a wireless network, you should also find out:"
msgid "If you use a WLAN/WiFi network, you should find out:"
msgstr "Om du använder ett trådlöst nätverk, bör du också ta reda på:"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:712
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid "ESSID of your wireless network."
msgid "The ESSID (<quote>network name</quote>) of your wireless network."
msgstr "ESSID för ditt trådlösa nätverk."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:717
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid "WEP or WPA/WPA2 security key (if applicable)."
msgid "The WEP or WPA/WPA2 security key to access the network (if applicable)."
msgstr "WEP- och WPA/WPA2säkerhetsnyckel (om sådan används)."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:734
#, no-c-format
msgid "Meeting Minimum Hardware Requirements"
msgstr "Matcha minimikrav för maskinvara"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:735
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Once you have gathered information about your computer's hardware, check "
"that your hardware will let you do the type of installation that you want to "
"do."
msgstr ""
"När du har samlat in information om maskinvaran i din dator, kontrollera att "
"din maskinvara låter dig göra den typ av installation som du vill göra."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:741
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Depending on your needs, you might manage with less than some of the "
"recommended hardware listed in the table below. However, most users risk "
"being frustrated if they ignore these suggestions."
msgstr ""
"Beroende på dina behov, kan du klara dig med mindre än vad som rekommenderas "
"av maskinvaran listad i tabellen nedan. Många användare riskerar dock "
"troligen att bli frustrerade om de ignorerar de här förslagen."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:747
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A Pentium 4, 1GHz system is the minimum recommended for a desktop system."
msgstr ""
"En Pentium 4 med 1 GHz-processor är minsta rekommenderade datorn för ett "
"skrivbordssystem."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:752
#, no-c-format
msgid "Any OldWorld or NewWorld PowerPC can serve well as a desktop system."
msgstr ""
"Alla OldWorld eller NewWorld PowerPC-datorer kan fungera bra som "
"skrivbordssystem."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:759
#, no-c-format
msgid "Recommended Minimum System Requirements"
msgstr "Rekommenderade minimala systemkrav"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:763
#, no-c-format
msgid "Install Type"
msgstr "Installationstyp"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:764
#, no-c-format
msgid "RAM (minimum)"
msgstr "RAM (minimum)"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:765
#, no-c-format
msgid "RAM (recommended)"
msgstr "RAM (rekommenderat)"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:766
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hard Drive"
msgstr "hårddisk"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:772
#, no-c-format
msgid "No desktop"
msgstr "Ingen skrivbordsmiljö"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:773
#, no-c-format
msgid "128 megabytes"
msgstr "128 megabyte"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:774
#, no-c-format
msgid "512 megabytes"
msgstr "512 megabyte"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:775
#, no-c-format
msgid "2 gigabytes"
msgstr "2 gigabyte"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:777
#, no-c-format
msgid "With Desktop"
msgstr "Med skrivbordsmiljö"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:778
#, no-c-format
msgid "256 megabytes"
msgstr "256 megabyte"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:779
#, no-c-format
msgid "1 gigabyte"
msgstr "1 gigabyte"
#. Tag: entry
#: preparing.xml:780
#, no-c-format
msgid "10 gigabytes"
msgstr "10 gigabyte"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:785
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "The actual minimum memory requirements are a lot less than the numbers "
#| "listed in this table. Depending on the architecture, it is possible to "
#| "install &debian; with as little as 20MB (for s390) to 60MB (for amd64). "
#| "The same goes for the disk space requirements, especially if you pick and "
#| "choose which applications to install; see <xref linkend=\"tasksel-size-"
#| "list\"/> for additional information on disk space requirements."
msgid ""
"The actual minimum memory requirements are a lot less than the numbers "
"listed in this table. Depending on the architecture, it is possible to "
"install &debian; with as little as 60MB (for amd64). The same goes for the "
"disk space requirements, especially if you pick and choose which "
"applications to install; see <xref linkend=\"tasksel-size-list\"/> for "
"additional information on disk space requirements."
msgstr ""
"Det faktiska minimumkraven för minne är mycket mindre än de siffror som "
"listas i den här tabellen. Beroende på arkitekturen är det möjligt att "
"installera &debian; med så lite som 20 MB (för s390) till 60 MB (för amd64). "
"Det samma gäller för diskutrymmeskraven, speciellt om du väljer vilka "
"program som ska installeras; se <xref linkend=\"tasksel-size-list\"/> för "
"ytterligare information om diskutrymmeskraven."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:795
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "It is possible to run a graphical desktop environment on older or low-end "
#| "systems, but in that case it is recommended to install a window manager "
#| "that is less resource-hungry than those of the GNOME or KDE desktop "
#| "environments; alternatives include <classname>xfce4</classname>, "
#| "<classname>icewm</classname> and <classname>wmaker</classname>, but there "
#| "are others to choose from."
msgid ""
"It is possible to run a graphical desktop environment on older or low-end "
"systems, but in that case it is recommended to install a window manager that "
"is less resource-hungry than those of the GNOME or KDE Plasma desktop "
"environments; alternatives include <classname>xfce4</classname>, "
"<classname>icewm</classname> and <classname>wmaker</classname>, but there "
"are others to choose from."
msgstr ""
"Det är möjligt att köra en grafisk skrivbordsmiljö på äldre eller mindre "
"kraftfulla system, men i det fallet rekommenderas det att installera en "
"fönsterhanterare som är mindre resurshungrig än skrivbordsmiljöerna GNOME "
"eller KDE; tänkbara alternativ är <classname>xfce4</classname>, "
"<classname>icewm</classname> och <classname>wmaker</classname>, men det "
"finns även andra att välja bland."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:804
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is practically impossible to give general memory or disk space "
"requirements for server installations as those very much depend on what the "
"server is to be used for."
msgstr ""
"Det är praktiskt omöjligt att ge allmänna krav för minne eller diskutrymme "
"för serverinstallationer eftersom det beror mycket på vad servern kommer att "
"användas till."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:810
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Remember that these sizes don't include all the other materials which are "
"usually to be found, such as user files, mail, and data. It is always best "
"to be generous when considering the space for your own files and data."
msgstr ""
"Kom ihåg att dessa storlekar inte inkluderar alla de andra material som "
"vanligtvis hittas på ett system, såsom användarfiler, e-post och data. Det "
"är alltid bäst att vara generös när du uppskattar utrymmet för dina egna "
"filer och data."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:817
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "Disk space required for the smooth operation of the &debian-gnu; system "
#| "itself is taken into account in these recommended system requirements. "
#| "Notably, the <filename>/var</filename> partition contains a lot of state "
#| "information specific to &debian; in addition to its regular contents, "
#| "like logfiles. The <command>dpkg</command> files (with information on all "
#| "installed packages) can easily consume 40MB. Also, <command>apt-get</"
#| "command> puts downloaded packages here before they are installed. You "
#| "should usually allocate at least 200MB for <filename>/var</filename>, and "
#| "a lot more if you install a graphical desktop environment."
msgid ""
"Disk space required for the smooth operation of the &debian-gnu; system "
"itself is taken into account in these recommended system requirements. "
"Notably, the <filename>/var</filename> partition contains a lot of state "
"information specific to &debian; in addition to its regular contents, like "
"logfiles. The <command>dpkg</command> files (with information on all "
"installed packages) can easily consume 40MB. Also, <command>apt</command> "
"puts downloaded packages here before they are installed. You should usually "
"allocate at least 200MB for <filename>/var</filename>, and a lot more if you "
"install a graphical desktop environment."
msgstr ""
"Diskutrymmet som krävs för oproblematisk körning av själva &debian-gnu;-"
"systemet är inkluderat i dessa rekommenderade systemkrav. Noterbart är att "
"partitionen <filename>/var</filename> innehåller en hel del "
"tillståndsinformation som är specifik för &debian; i tillägg till dess "
"vanliga innehåll, som loggfiler. Filerna för <command>dpkg</command> (med "
"information om alla installerade paket) kan enkelt konsumera 40 MB. Även "
"<command>apt-get</command> lägger hämtade paket här innan de installeras. Du "
"bör vanligtvis allokera åtminstone 200 MB för <filename>/var</filename>, och "
"en hel del mer om du installerar en grafisk skrivbordsmiljö."
# Kolla denna
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:841
#, no-c-format
msgid "Pre-Partitioning for Multi-Boot Systems"
msgstr "Förpartionering för system med flera operativsystem"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:842
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Partitioning your disk simply refers to the act of breaking up your disk "
"into sections. Each section is then independent of the others. It's roughly "
"equivalent to putting up walls inside a house; if you add furniture to one "
"room it doesn't affect any other room."
msgstr ""
"Partitionering av din disk refererar helt enkelt till processen att dela upp "
"din disk i sektioner. Varje sektion blir då oberoende av de andra. Det är "
"grovt sett likvärdigt med att sätta upp väggar inne i ett hus; om du ställer "
"in möbler i ett rum så påverkar de inte något annat rum."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:849
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Whenever this section talks about <quote>disks</quote> you should translate "
"this into a DASD or VM minidisk in the &arch-title; world. Also a machine "
"means an LPAR or VM guest in this case."
msgstr ""
"När det här avsnittet nämner ordet <quote>diskar</quote> bör du översätta "
"det till en DASD eller VM-minidisk i &arch-title;-världen. Även, en maskin "
"betyder en LPAR eller VM-gäst i det här fallet."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:855
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "If you already have an operating system on your system <phrase arch=\"any-"
#| "x86\"> (Windows 9x, Windows NT/2000/XP/2003/Vista/7, OS/2, MacOS, "
#| "Solaris, FreeBSD, …) </phrase> <phrase arch=\"s390\"> (VM, z/OS, "
#| "OS/390, …) </phrase> and want to stick &debian; on the same disk, "
#| "you will need to repartition the disk. &debian; requires its own hard "
#| "disk partitions. It cannot be installed on Windows or MacOS partitions. "
#| "It may be able to share some partitions with other Unix systems, but "
#| "that's not covered here. At the very least you will need a dedicated "
#| "partition for the &debian; root."
msgid ""
"If you already have an operating system on your system <phrase arch=\"any-"
"x86\"> (Windows 9x, Windows NT/2000/XP/2003/Vista/7, OS/2, MacOS, Solaris, "
"FreeBSD, …) </phrase> <phrase arch=\"s390\"> (VM, z/OS, OS/390, "
"…) </phrase> which uses the whole disk and you want to stick &debian; "
"on the same disk, you will need to repartition it. &debian; requires its own "
"hard disk partitions. It cannot be installed on Windows or Mac OS X "
"partitions. It may be able to share some partitions with other Unix systems, "
"but that's not covered here. At the very least you will need a dedicated "
"partition for the &debian; root filesystem."
msgstr ""
"Om du redan har ett operativsystem på ditt system <phrase arch=\"any-x86\"> "
"(Windows 9x, Windows NT/2000/XP/2003/Vista/7, OS/2, MacOS, Solaris, FreeBSD, "
"…) </phrase> <phrase arch=\"s390\"> (VM, z/OS, OS/390, …) </"
"phrase> och vill ha &debian; på samma disk, behöver du antaglien "
"partitionera om disken. &debian; kräver sina egna hårddiskpartitioner och "
"kan inte installeras på Windows- eller MacOS-partitioner. Det kan dela "
"vissa partitioner med andra Unix-system, men det täcks inte in här. Du "
"behöver åtminstone en partition avsedd enbart för &debian;s rot."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:874
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "You can find information about your current partition setup by using a "
#| "partitioning tool for your current operating system<phrase arch=\"any-"
#| "x86\">, such as fdisk or PartitionMagic</phrase><phrase arch=\"powerpc"
#| "\">, such as Drive Setup, HD Toolkit, or MacTools</phrase><phrase arch="
#| "\"s390\">, such as the VM diskmap</phrase>. Partitioning tools always "
#| "provide a way to show existing partitions without making changes."
msgid ""
"You can find information about your current partition setup by using a "
"partitioning tool for your current operating system<phrase arch=\"any-"
"x86\">, such as the integrated Disk Manager in Windows or fdisk in DOS</"
"phrase><phrase arch=\"powerpc\">, such as Disk Utility, Drive Setup, HD "
"Toolkit, or MacTools</phrase><phrase arch=\"s390\">, such as the VM diskmap</"
"phrase>. Partitioning tools always provide a way to show existing partitions "
"without making changes."
msgstr ""
"Du kan hitta information om din aktuella partitionskonfiguration genom att "
"använda ett partitioneringsverktyg för ditt aktuella operativsystem<phrase "
"arch=\"any-x86\">, såsom fdisk eller PartitionMagic</phrase><phrase arch="
"\"powerpc\">, såsom Drive Setup, HD Toolkit eller MacTools</phrase><phrase "
"arch=\"s390\">, såsom VM diskmap</phrase>. Partitioneringsverktyg "
"tillhandahåller alltid ett sätt att visa befintliga partitioner utan att "
"göra ändringar."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:884
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In general, changing a partition with a file system already on it will "
"destroy any information there. Thus you should always make backups before "
"doing any repartitioning. Using the analogy of the house, you would probably "
"want to move all the furniture out of the way before moving a wall or you "
"risk destroying it."
msgstr ""
"Normalt sett så kommer data och filer i ett filsystem på en partition att "
"förstöras om partitionen ändras. Därför bör du alltid göra säkerhetskopior "
"innan du partitionerar om. Om man använder jämförelsen med huset skulle du "
"antagligen vilja flytta ut alla möbler innan väggarna flyttas då de annars "
"riskerar att de förstörs."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:892
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Several modern operating systems offer the ability to move and resize "
"certain existing partitions without destroying their contents. This allows "
"making space for additional partitions without losing existing data. Even "
"though this works quite well in most cases, making changes to the "
"partitioning of a disk is an inherently dangerous action and should only be "
"done after having made a full backup of all data. <phrase arch=\"any-"
"x86\">For FAT/FAT32 and NTFS partitions as used by DOS and Windows systems, "
"the ability to move and resize them losslessly is provided both by &d-i; as "
"well as by the integrated Disk Manager of Windows 7. </phrase>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:907
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To losslessly resize an existing FAT or NTFS partition from within &d-i;, go "
"to the partitioning step, select the option for manual partitioning, select "
"the partition to resize, and simply specify its new size."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: emphasis
#: preparing.xml:915
#, no-c-format
msgid "FIXME: write about HP-UX disks?"
msgstr "FIXME: skriva om HP-UX-diskar?"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:917
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Creating and deleting partitions can be done from within &d-i; as well as "
"from an existing operating system. As a rule of thumb, partitions should be "
"created by the system for which they are to be used, i.e. partitions to be "
"used by &debian-gnu; should be created from within &d-i; and partitions to "
"be used from another operating system should be created from there. &d-i; is "
"capable of creating non-&arch-kernel; partitions, and partitions created "
"this way usually work without problems when used in other operating systems, "
"but there are a few rare corner cases in which this could cause problems, so "
"if you want to be sure, use the native partitioning tools to create "
"partitions for use by other operating systems."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:930
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "If you are going to install more than one operating system on the same "
#| "machine, you should install all other system(s) before proceeding with "
#| "&debian; installation. Windows and other OS installations may destroy "
#| "your ability to start &debian;, or encourage you to reformat non-native "
#| "partitions."
msgid ""
"If you are going to install more than one operating system on the same "
"machine, you should install all other system(s) before proceeding with the "
"&debian; installation. Windows and other OS installations may destroy your "
"ability to start &debian;, or encourage you to reformat non-native "
"partitions."
msgstr ""
"Om du ska att installera fler än ett operativsystem på samma maskin, bör du "
"installera alla andra system innan du börjar med &debian;-installationen. "
"Windows och andra installationer kan förstöra möjligheten att starta "
"&debian;, eller föreslå dig att formatera om icke ursprungliga partitioner."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:938
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can recover from these actions or avoid them, but installing the native "
"system first saves you trouble."
msgstr ""
"Du kan oftast reparera eventuella fel som uppstår efter de här åtgärderna "
"eller undvika att felen uppstår, men att installera det ursprungliga "
"systemet först besparar dig troligen en hel del problem."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:943
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "In order for OpenFirmware to automatically boot &debian-gnu; the &arch-"
#| "parttype; partitions should appear before all other partitions on the "
#| "disk, especially MacOS boot partitions. This should be kept in mind when "
#| "pre-partitioning; you should create a &arch-parttype; placeholder "
#| "partition to come <emphasis>before</emphasis> the other bootable "
#| "partitions on the disk. (The small partitions dedicated to Apple disk "
#| "drivers are not bootable.) You can delete the placeholder with the "
#| "&debian; partition tools later during the actual install, and replace it "
#| "with &arch-parttype; partitions."
msgid ""
"In order for OpenFirmware to automatically boot &debian-gnu; the &arch-"
"parttype; partitions should appear before all other partitions on the disk, "
"especially Mac OS X boot partitions. This should be kept in mind when pre-"
"partitioning; you should create a &arch-parttype; placeholder partition to "
"come <emphasis>before</emphasis> the other bootable partitions on the disk. "
"(The small partitions dedicated to Apple disk drivers are not bootable.) You "
"can delete the placeholder with the &debian; partition tools later during "
"the actual install, and replace it with &arch-parttype; partitions."
msgstr ""
"För att OpenFirmware ska automatiskt starta upp &debian-gnu; bör &arch-"
"parttype;-partitionerna visas före alla andra partitioner på disken, "
"speciellt uppstartspartitioner för MacOS. Det bör tänkas på vid "
"förpartitionering; du bör skapa en tom &arch-parttype;-partition som kommer "
"<emphasis>före</emphasis> de andra uppstartsbara partitioner på disken. (De "
"små partitionerna dedicerade för Apple-diskdrivrutiner är inte "
"uppstartsbara.) Du kan ta bort den tomma partitionen med &debian; egna "
"partitionsverktyg senare under den faktiska installationen, och ersätta den "
"med &arch-parttype;-partitioner."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1019
#, no-c-format
msgid "Partitioning from SunOS"
msgstr "Partitionering från SunOS"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1021
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It's perfectly fine to partition from SunOS; in fact, if you intend to run "
"both SunOS and &debian; on the same machine, it is recommended that you "
"partition using SunOS prior to installing &debian;. The Linux kernel "
"understands Sun disk labels, so there are no problems there. SILO supports "
"booting Linux and SunOS from any of EXT2 (Linux), UFS (SunOS), romfs or "
"iso9660 (CDROM) partitions."
msgstr ""
"Det är fullt möjligt att partitionera från SunOS; faktum är att om du tänker "
"köra både SunOS och &debian; på samma maskin, är det rekommenderat att du "
"partitionerar med SunOS innan &debian; installeras. Linux-kärnan förestår "
"Suns disketiketter, så det är inga problem där. SILO har stöd för att starta "
"upp Linux och SunOS från partitioner av typen EXT2 (Linux), UFS (SunOS), "
"romfs och iso9660 (CDROM)."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1033
#, no-c-format
msgid "Partitioning from Linux or another OS"
msgstr "Partitionering från Linux eller annat OS"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1035
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Whatever system you are using to partition, make sure you create a "
"<quote>Sun disk label</quote> on your boot disk. This is the only kind of "
"partition scheme that the OpenBoot PROM understands, and so it's the only "
"scheme from which you can boot. In <command>fdisk</command>, the <keycap>s</"
"keycap> key is used to create Sun disk labels. You only need to do this on "
"drives that do not already have a Sun disk label. If you are using a drive "
"that was previously formatted using a PC (or other architecture) you must "
"create a new disk label, or problems with the disk geometry will most likely "
"occur."
msgstr ""
"Oavsett vilket system du använder för att partitionera, se till att du "
"skapar en <quote>Sun disk label</quote> på din uppstartsdisk. Det är det "
"enda sortens partitionsplan som OpenBoot PROM förstår, och det är det enda "
"plan från vilket du kan starta upp. I <command>fdisk</command>, används "
"tangenten <keycap>s</keycap> för att skapa Sun-disketiketter. Du behöver "
"bara göra det på diskar som inte redan har en Sun-disketikett. Om du "
"använder en disk som tidigare var formaterad med en PC (eller annan "
"arkitektur) måste du skapa en ny disketikett, eller så kommer problem "
"antagligen att inträffa med diskens geometri."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1047
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You will probably be using <command>SILO</command> as your boot loader (the "
"small program which runs the operating system kernel). <command>SILO</"
"command> has certain requirements for partition sizes and location; see "
"<xref linkend=\"partitioning\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Du kommer antagligen att använda <command>SILO</command> som din "
"starthanterare (det lilla programmet som kör operativsystemets kärna). "
"<command>SILO</command> har vissa krav för partitionsstorlekar och plats; se "
"<xref linkend=\"partitioning\"/>."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1062
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid "MacOS/OSX Partitioning"
msgid "Mac OS X Partitioning"
msgstr "MacOS/OSX-partitionering"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1064
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "The <application>Apple Drive Setup</application> application can be found "
#| "in the <filename>Utilities</filename> folder on the MacOS CD. It will not "
#| "adjust existing partitions; it is limited to partitioning the entire disk "
#| "at once. The disk driver partitions don't show up in <application>Drive "
#| "Setup</application>."
msgid ""
"The <application>Disk Utility</application> application can be found under "
"the <filename>Utilities</filename> menu in Mac OS X Installer. It will not "
"adjust existing partitions; it is limited to partitioning the entire disk at "
"once."
msgstr ""
"Programmet <application>Apple Drive Setup</application> kan hittas i mappen "
"<filename>Utilities</filename> på MacOS cd-skivan. Den kommer inte att "
"justera befintliga partitioner; den är begränsad till partitionering av hela "
"disken på en gång. Diskdrivrutinspartitioner visas inte i <application>Drive "
"Setup</application>."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1070
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Remember to create a placeholder partition for GNU/Linux, preferably "
"positioned first in the disk layout. it doesn't matter what type it is, it "
"will be deleted and replaced later inside the &debian-gnu; installer."
msgstr ""
"Kom ihåg att skapa en tom partition för GNU/Linux, helst placerad först i "
"disklayouten. Det spelar ingen roll vilken typ det är, den kommer att tas "
"bort och ersättas senare av &debian-gnu;s installationsprogram."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1076
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"&debian; installer partition table editing tools are compatible with OS X, "
"but not with MacOS 9. If you are planning to use both MacOS 9 and OS X, it "
"is best to install OS X and &debian; on one hard drive, and put MacOS 9 on a "
"separate hard drive. Separate options for OS 9 and OS X will appear when "
"holding the <keycap>option</keycap> key at boot time, and separate options "
"can be installed in the <application>yaboot</application> boot menu as well."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1086
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "GNU/Linux is unable to access information on UFS partitions, but does "
#| "support HFS+ (aka MacOS Extended) partitions. OS X requires one of these "
#| "two types for its boot partition. MacOS 9 can be installed on either HFS "
#| "(aka MacOS Standard) or HFS+. To share information between the MacOS and "
#| "GNU/Linux systems, an exchange partition is handy. HFS, HFS+ and MS-DOS "
#| "FAT partitions are supported by both MacOS and Linux."
msgid ""
"GNU/Linux is unable to access information on UFS partitions, but can access "
"HFS+ (aka MacOS Extended) partitions. OS X requires one of these two types "
"for its boot partition. MacOS 9 can be installed on either HFS (aka MacOS "
"Standard) or HFS+. To share information between the Mac OS X and GNU/Linux "
"systems, an exchange partition is handy. HFS, HFS+ and MS-DOS FAT file "
"systems are supported by MacOS 9, Mac OS X and GNU/Linux."
msgstr ""
"GNU/Linux kan inte komma åt information på UFS-partitioner, men har stöd för "
"HFS+-partitioner (även kallad MacOS Extended). OS X kräver en av dessa två "
"typer för sin uppstartspartition. MacOS 9 kan installeras på antingen HFS "
"(även kallad MacOS Standard) eller HFS+. För att dela information mellan "
"MacOS- och GNU/Linux-system, kan en utväxlingspartition vara behändig. HFS, "
"HFS+ och MS-DOS FAT-partitioner stöds av både MacOS och Linux."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1106
#, no-c-format
msgid "Pre-Installation Hardware and Operating System Setup"
msgstr "Inställning av maskinvara och operativsystem före installation"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1107
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "This section will walk you through pre-installation hardware setup, if "
#| "any, that you will need to do prior to installing &debian;. Generally, "
#| "this involves checking and possibly changing firmware settings for your "
#| "system. The <quote>firmware</quote> is the core software used by the "
#| "hardware; it is most critically invoked during the bootstrap process "
#| "(after power-up). Known hardware issues affecting the reliability of "
#| "&debian-gnu; on your system are also highlighted."
msgid ""
"This section will walk you through pre-installation hardware setup, if any, "
"that you will need to do prior to installing &debian;. Generally, this "
"involves checking and possibly changing BIOS/system firmware settings for "
"your system. The <quote>BIOS</quote> or <quote>system firmware</quote> is "
"the core software used by the hardware; it is most critically invoked during "
"the bootstrap process (after power-up)."
msgstr ""
"Det här avsnittet kommer att gå igenom inställning av maskinvara före "
"installationen, om någon, som du behöver göra innan &debian; installeras. "
"Generellt sett gäller det här kontroll och möjligen ändring av inställningar "
"i den fasta programvaran för ditt system. <quote>Fast programvara</quote> "
"(firmware) är kärnprogramvaran som används av maskinvaran; den anropas under "
"bootstrap-processen (efter påslagning av ström). Kända maskinvaruproblem som "
"påverkar tillförlitligheten för &debian-gnu; på ditt system kommer också tas "
"med."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1122
#, no-c-format
msgid "Invoking the BIOS Set-Up Menu"
msgstr "Starta BIOS-inställningsmenyn"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1124
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "BIOS provides the basic functions needed to boot your machine to allow "
#| "your operating system to access your hardware. Your system probably "
#| "provides a BIOS setup menu, which is used to configure the BIOS. Before "
#| "installing, you <emphasis>must</emphasis> ensure that your BIOS is set up "
#| "correctly; not doing so can lead to intermittent crashes or an inability "
#| "to install &debian;."
msgid ""
"The BIOS provides the basic functions needed to boot your machine and to "
"allow your operating system to access your hardware. Your system provides a "
"BIOS setup menu, which is used to configure the BIOS. To enter the BIOS "
"setup menu you have to press a key or key combination after turning on the "
"computer. Often it is the <keycap>Delete</keycap> or the <keycap>F2</keycap> "
"key, but some manufacturers use other keys. Usually upon starting the "
"computer there will be a message stating which key to press to enter the "
"setup screen."
msgstr ""
"BIOS tillhandahåller de grundläggande funktionerna som behövs för att starta "
"upp din maskin och låta ditt operativsystem få tillgång till din maskinvara. "
"Ditt system tillhandahåller antagligen en inställningsmeny för BIOS, som "
"används för att konfigurera BIOS. Innan du installerar, <emphasis>måste</"
"emphasis> du se till att ditt BIOS är inställt korrekt; att inte göra det "
"kan leda till återkommande krascher eller att &debian; inte kan installeras."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1138 preparing.xml:1481
#, no-c-format
msgid "Boot Device Selection"
msgstr "Val av uppstartsenhet"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1140
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Within the BIOS setup menu, you can select which devices shall be checked in "
"which sequence for a bootable operating system. Possible choices usually "
"include the internal harddisks, the CD/DVD-ROM drive and USB mass storage "
"devices such as USB sticks or external USB harddisks. On modern systems "
"there is also often a possibility to enable network booting via PXE."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1148
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Depending on the installation media (CD/DVD ROM, USB stick, network boot) "
"you have chosen you should enable the appropriate boot devices if they are "
"not already enabled."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1154
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Most BIOS versions allow you to call up a boot menu on system startup in "
"which you select from which device the computer should start for the current "
"session. If this option is available, the BIOS usually displays a short "
"message like <quote>press <keycap>F12</keycap> for boot menu</quote> on "
"system startup. The actual key used to select this menu varies from system "
"to system; commonly used keys are <keycap>F12</keycap>, <keycap>F11</keycap> "
"and <keycap>F8</keycap>. Choosing a device from this menu does not change "
"the default boot order of the BIOS, i.e. you can start once from a USB stick "
"while having configured the internal harddisk as the normal primary boot "
"device."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1168
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If your BIOS does not provide you with a boot menu to do ad-hoc choices of "
"the current boot device, you will have to change your BIOS setup to make the "
"device from which the &d-i; shall be booted the primary boot device."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1174
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Unfortunately some computers contain buggy BIOS versions. Booting &d-i; from "
"a USB stick might not work even if there is an appropriate option in the "
"BIOS setup menu and the stick is selected as the primary boot device. On "
"some of these systems using a USB stick as boot medium is impossible; others "
"can be tricked into booting from the stick by changing the device type in "
"the BIOS setup from the default <quote>USB harddisk</quote> or <quote>USB "
"stick</quote> to <quote>USB ZIP</quote> or <quote>USB CDROM</quote>. <phrase "
"condition=\"isohybrid-supported\"> In particular if you use an isohybrid CD/"
"DVD image on a USB stick (see <xref linkend=\"usb-copy-isohybrid\"/>), "
"changing the device type to <quote>USB CDROM</quote> helps on some BIOSes "
"which will not boot from a USB stick in USB harddisk mode.</phrase>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1189
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you cannot manipulate the BIOS to boot directly from a USB stick you "
"still have the option of using an ISO copied to the stick. Boot &d-i; using "
"<xref linkend=\"boot-drive-files\"/> and, after scanning the hard drives for "
"an installer ISO image, select the USB device and choose an installation "
"image."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1207
#, no-c-format
msgid "Invoking OpenFirmware"
msgstr "Starta OpenFirmware"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1208
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There is normally no need to set up the BIOS (called OpenFirmware) on &arch-"
"title; systems. PReP and CHRP are equipped with OpenFirmware, but "
"unfortunately, the means you use to invoke it vary from manufacturer to "
"manufacturer. You'll have to consult the hardware documentation which came "
"with your machine."
msgstr ""
"Det finns normalt sett inget behov att ställa in BIOS (kallas OpenFirmware) "
"på &arch-title;-system. PReP och CHRP är utrustade med OpenFirmware men "
"tyvärr är sättet du använder för att kalla upp det olika från tillverkare "
"till tillverkare. Du får konsultera maskinvarudokumentationen som kom med "
"din maskin."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1216
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On &arch-title; Macintoshes, you invoke OpenFirmware with "
"<keycombo><keycap>Command (cloverleaf/Apple)</keycap><keycap>Option</"
"keycap><keycap>o</keycap><keycap>f</keycap></keycombo> while booting. "
"Generally it will check for these keystrokes after the chime, but the exact "
"timing varies from model to model. See <ulink url=\"&url-netbsd-powerpc-faq;"
"\"></ulink> for more hints."
msgstr ""
"På &arch-title; Macintosh kallar du upp OpenFirmware med "
"<keycombo><keycap>Command (klöverblad/Apple)</keycap> <keycap>Option</"
"keycap> <keycap>o</keycap> <keycap>f</keycap></keycombo> vid uppstart. "
"Generellt sett kommer den att leta efter dessa tangenttryckningar efter "
"klockljudet men den exakta tiden skiljer sig från modell till modell. Se "
"<ulink url=\"&url-netbsd-powerpc-faq;\"></ulink> för fler tips."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1224
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The OpenFirmware prompt looks like this: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"ok\n"
"0 >\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Note that on older model &arch-title; Macs, the "
"default and sometimes hardwired I/O for OpenFirmware user interaction is "
"through the serial (modem) port. If you invoke OpenFirmware on one of these "
"machines, you will just see a black screen. In that case, a terminal program "
"running on another computer, connected to the modem port, is needed to "
"interact with OpenFirmware."
msgstr ""
"OpenFirmware-prompten ser ut så här: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"ok\n"
"0 >\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Observera att på äldre modeller av &arch-title; "
"Mac-datorer, standarden och ibland hårdkodade in/ut för användarinteraktion "
"i OpenFirmware är genom serieporten (modem). Om du startar OpenFirmware på "
"en av dessa maskiner, kommer du bara se en svart skärm. I det fallet, behövs "
"ett terminalprogram som kör på en annan dator, och ansluten till "
"modemporten, för att interagera med OpenFirmware."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1237
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The OpenFirmware on OldWorld Beige G3 machines, OF versions 2.0f1 and 2.4, "
"is broken. These machines will most likely not be able to boot from the hard "
"drive unless the firmware is patched. A firmware patch is included in the "
"<application>System Disk 2.3.1</application> utility, available from Apple "
"at <ulink url=\"ftp://ftp.apple.com/developer/macosxserver/utilities/"
"SystemDisk2.3.1.smi.bin\"></ulink>. After unpacking the utility in MacOS, "
"and launching it, select the <guibutton>Save</guibutton> button to have the "
"firmware patches installed to nvram."
msgstr ""
"OpenFirmware på OldWorld Beige G3-maskiner, OF-versionerna 2.0f1 och 2.4, är "
"trasiga. Dessa maskiner kommer antagligen inte att kunna starta upp från "
"hårddisken om inte den fasta programvaran blir uppdaterad. En programfix för "
"den fasta programvaran finns inkluderad i verktyget <application>System Disk "
"2.3.1</application>, tillgänglig från Apple på <ulink url=\"ftp://ftp.apple."
"com/developer/macosxserver/utilities/SystemDisk2.3.1.smi.bin\"></ulink>. "
"Efter uppackning av verktyget i MacOS, och det startats, välj knappen "
"<guibutton>Save</guibutton> för att få programfixarna för den fasta "
"programvaran installerade till nvram."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1253
#, no-c-format
msgid "How to update bare metal ppc64el firmware"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1254
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This is an excerpt from <ulink url=\"&url-ibm-powerkvm;\">IBM PowerKVM on "
"IBM POWER8</ulink>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1259
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Open Power Abstraction Layer (OPAL) is the system firmware in the stack of "
"POWER processor-based server."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1264
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There may be instances when the user might have to upgrade the Power Systems "
"firmware to a more recent level to acquire new features or additional "
"support for devices."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1270
#, no-c-format
msgid "Make sure that the following requirements are met:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1275
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid "Their order on the system."
msgid "an OS to be running on the system;"
msgstr "Deras ordning i systemet."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1277
#, no-c-format
msgid "the .img file of the OPAL level that the user needs to update to;"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1279
#, no-c-format
msgid "the machine isn't under HMC control."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1283
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Power Systems has two sides of flash to boot firmware from, namely permanent "
"and temporary. This provides a way to test firmware updates on the temporary "
"side of the flash before committing the tested changes to the permanent "
"side, thereby committing the new updates."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1290
#, no-c-format
msgid "Perform the following steps for the update:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1295
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Save the level of the existing firmware before really updating. In ASM, in "
"the system menu, click <command>Service Aids -> Service Processor Command "
"Line</command>, and run the following command:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: screen
#: preparing.xml:1299
#, no-c-format
msgid "cupdcmd -f"
msgstr "cupdcmd -f"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1300
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Download the .img file of the level of firmware to be updated to a location "
"in the host filesystem. Refer to <ulink url=\"&url-ibm-fixcentral;\">IBM Fix "
"Central</ulink> for downloading the image file."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1305
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Verify the image downloaded by running the following command and save the "
"output."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: screen
#: preparing.xml:1308
#, no-c-format
msgid "$update_flash -v -f <file_name.img>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1310
#, no-c-format
msgid "Update the firmware by running the following command."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: screen
#: preparing.xml:1312
#, no-c-format
msgid "$update_flash -f <file_name.img>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1318
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The command reboots the system and therefore, sessions if any, would be lost."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1321
#, no-c-format
msgid "Do not reboot or switch off the system until it is back."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1328
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Verify the updated firmware level of the temporary side of the flash as in "
"step 1."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1331
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In case the update has to be reverted, the user can do so by running this "
"command: <informalexample><screen>\n"
" $update_flash -r\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Rejection would reject only the temporary side "
"of the flash. Therefore, the new level should be committed to the permanent "
"side only after thorough testing of the new firmware."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1338
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The new updated level can be committed to the permanent side of the flash by "
"running the following command."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: screen
#: preparing.xml:1341
#, no-c-format
msgid "$update_flash -c"
msgstr "$update_flash -c"
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1349
#, no-c-format
msgid "Updating KVM guest firmware (SLOF)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1350
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Slimline Open Firmware (SLOF) is an implementation of the IEEE 1275 "
"standard. It can be used as partition firmware for pSeries machines running "
"on QEMU or KVM."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1357
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The package qemu-slof is, in fact, a dependency of package qemu-system-ppc "
"(which also provides the virtual package qemu-system-ppc64), and can be "
"installed or updated via <command>apt</command> tool on Debian-based "
"distros. Like so: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# apt install qemu-slof\n"
"</screen></informalexample> SLOF can also be installed into rpm-based "
"distribution systems, given the proper repository or rpm package. "
"Additionally, the upstream source code is available at <ulink url=\"http://"
"github.com/leilihh/SLOF\"></ulink>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1372
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Thus, one can use a different SLOF file rather than the default, when "
"running <command>qemu-system</command>, by adding the command line argument "
"<userinput>-bios <slof_file> </userinput> when starting qemu."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1382
#, no-c-format
msgid "Updating PowerKVM hypervisor"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1383
#, no-c-format
msgid "Instructions for Netboot installation"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1384
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You will need a DHCP/TFTP (BOOTP) server, as well as a web server. After "
"downloading ibm-powerkvm-*-ppc64-service-*.iso, mount loop it and unpack it "
"into some directory within your HTTP server www root structure (say "
"wwwroot): <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# cd <directory-where-the-iso-is>\n"
"# mkdir ./iso\n"
"# sudo mount -o loop ibm-powerkvm-*-ppc64-service-*.iso ./iso\n"
"# cp -a ./iso/* <path-to-wwwroot>\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Create the petitboot.conf file in a directory "
"under your tftproot, say /tftproot/powerkvm, with the following contents: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"label PowerKVM Automated Install\n"
"kernel http://YOUR-SERVER-IP/SOME-PATH-TO-wwwroot/ppc/ppc64/vmlinuz\n"
"initrd http://YOUR-SERVER-IP/SOME-PATH-TO-wwwroot/ppc/ppc64/initrd.img\n"
"append root=live:http://YOUR-SERVER-IP/SOME-PATH-TO-wwwroot/LiveOS/squashfs."
"img repo=http://YOUR-SERVER-IP/SOME-PATH-TO-wwwroot/packages rd.dm=0 rd.md=0 "
"console=hvc0 console=tty0\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Editing your dhcpd.conf, set this directive at "
"the beginning: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"option conf-file code 209 = text;\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Add the system directive: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"host <your-system> {\n"
" hardware ethernet <system macaddr>\n"
" fixed-address <system ip>;\n"
" option host-name \"<system hostname>\";\n"
" option conf-file \"<powerkvm/petitboot.conf>\";\n"
" }\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Reboot the dhcp server."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1408
#, no-c-format
msgid "Boot your PowerLinux machine."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1412
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There should be the following option at petitboot (select it): "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"\"Power KVM Automated Install\" \n"
"</screen></informalexample> The installer menu should appear automatically."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1423
#, no-c-format
msgid "Instructions for DVD"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1424
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Boot the ISO ibm-powerkvm-*-ppc64-service-*.iso (either burn a DVD or make "
"it virtual if using QEMU) and simply wait for the boot."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1427
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There should be the following option at petitboot (select it): "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"\"POWERKVM_LIVECD\" \n"
"</screen></informalexample> The installer menu should appear automatically."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1448
#, no-c-format
msgid "Invoking OpenBoot"
msgstr "Starta OpenBoot"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1450
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"OpenBoot provides the basic functions needed to boot the &arch-title; "
"architecture. This is rather similar in function to the BIOS in the x86 "
"architecture, although much nicer. The Sun boot PROMs have a built-in forth "
"interpreter which lets you do quite a number of things with your machine, "
"such as diagnostics and simple scripts."
msgstr ""
"OpenBoot tillhandahåller de grundläggande funktionerna som behövs för att "
"starta upp arkitekturen &arch-title;. Den är ganska lik i funktionalitet som "
"BIOS på x86-arkitekturen, fast mycket trevligare. Suns uppstarts-PROM har en "
"inbyggd forth-tolkare som låter dig göra ett stort antal saker med din "
"maskin, såsom diagnostik och enkla skript."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1458
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To get to the boot prompt you need to hold down the <keycap>Stop</keycap> "
"key (on older type 4 keyboards, use the <keycap>L1</keycap> key, if you have "
"a PC keyboard adapter, use the <keycap>Break</keycap> key) and press the "
"<keycap>A</keycap> key. The boot PROM will give you a prompt, either "
"<userinput>ok</userinput> or <userinput>></userinput>. It is preferred to "
"have the <userinput>ok</userinput> prompt. So if you get the old style "
"prompt, hit the <keycap>n</keycap> key to get the new style prompt."
msgstr ""
"För att komma till uppstartsprompten behöver du hålla ner tangenten "
"<keycap>Stop</keycap> (på äldre typ 4-tangentbord, använd tangenten "
"<keycap>L1</keycap>, om du har en PC-tangentbordsadapter, använd tangenten "
"<keycap>Break</keycap>) och tryck på tangenten <keycap>A</keycap>. Uppstarts-"
"PROM kommer att ge dig en prompt, antingen <userinput>ok</userinput> eller "
"<userinput>></userinput>. Det föredras att ha <userinput>ok</userinput>-"
"prompten. Så om du får den äldre varianten av prompten, tryck på tangenten "
"<keycap>n</keycap> för att få den nya varianten."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1470
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you are using a serial console, send a break to the machine. With "
"Minicom, use <keycap>Ctrl-A F</keycap>, with cu, hit <keycap>Enter</keycap>, "
"then type <userinput>%~break</userinput>. Consult the documentation of your "
"terminal emulator if you are using a different program."
msgstr ""
"Om du använder en seriekonsoll, skicka en avbrytssekvens till maskinen. Med "
"Minicom, använd <keycap>Ctrl-A F</keycap>, med cu, tryck <keycap>Enter</"
"keycap>, och ange sedan <userinput>%~break</userinput>. Konsultera "
"dokumentationen för din terminalemulator om du använder ett annat program."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1483
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can use OpenBoot to boot from specific devices, and also to change your "
"default boot device. However, you need to know some details about how "
"OpenBoot names devices; it's considerably different from Linux device "
"naming, described in <xref linkend=\"device-names\"/>. Also, the command "
"will vary a bit, depending on what version of OpenBoot you have. More "
"information about OpenBoot can be found in the <ulink url=\"&url-openboot;"
"\">Sun OpenBoot Reference</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Du kan använda OpenBoot för att starta upp från specifika enheter, och även "
"för att ändra din standarduppstartsenhet. Dock behöver du känna till några "
"detaljer om hur OpenBoot namnger enheter; det är mycket olikt från Linux "
"namnstandard och beskrivs i <xref linkend=\"device-names\"/>. Kommandot "
"skiljer sig även en liten bit, beroende på vilken version av OpenBoot du "
"har. Mer information om OpenBoot kan hittas i <ulink url=\"&url-openboot;"
"\">Sun OpenBoot Reference</ulink>."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1493
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Typically, with newer revisions, you can use OpenBoot devices such as "
"<quote>floppy</quote>, <quote>cdrom</quote>, <quote>net</quote>, "
"<quote>disk</quote>, or <quote>disk2</quote>. These have the obvious "
"meanings; the <quote>net</quote> device is for booting from the network. "
"Additionally, the device name can specify a particular partition of a disk, "
"such as <quote>disk2:a</quote> to boot disk2, first partition. Full OpenBoot "
"device names have the form: <informalexample> <screen>\n"
"<replaceable>driver-name</replaceable>@\n"
"<replaceable>unit-address</replaceable>:\n"
"<replaceable>device-arguments</replaceable>\n"
"</screen></informalexample> In older revisions of OpenBoot, device naming is "
"a bit different: the floppy device is called <quote>/fd</quote>, and SCSI "
"disk devices are of the form <quote>sd(<replaceable>controller</"
"replaceable>, <replaceable>disk-target-id</replaceable>, <replaceable>disk-"
"lun</replaceable>)</quote>. The command <userinput>show-devs</userinput> in "
"newer OpenBoot revisions is useful for viewing the currently configured "
"devices. For full information, whatever your revision, see the <ulink url="
"\"&url-openboot;\">Sun OpenBoot Reference</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Normalt sett kan du, med nyare revisioner, använda OpenBoot-enheter såsom "
"<quote>floppy</quote>, <quote>cdrom</quote>, <quote>net</quote>, "
"<quote>disk</quote>, eller <quote>disk2</quote>. Dessa har självklara "
"betydelser; enheten <quote>net</quote> är för uppstart från nätverket. "
"Ytterligare, enhetsnamnet kan ange en specifik partition på en disk, såsom "
"<quote>disk2:a</quote> för att starta upp disk2, första partitionen. "
"Fullständiga OpenBoot-enhetsnamn har formatet <informalexample> <screen>\n"
"<replaceable>drivrutinsnamn</replaceable>@\n"
"<replaceable>enhetsadress</replaceable>:\n"
"<replaceable>enhetsargument</replaceable>\n"
"</screen></informalexample>. I äldre revisioner av OpenBoot, var "
"enhetsnamnen lite annorlunda: diskettenheten kallades för <quote>/fd</"
"quote>, och SCSI-diskenheter är i formatet <quote>sd(<replaceable>styrkort</"
"replaceable>, <replaceable>disk-mål-id</replaceable>, <replaceable>disk-lun</"
"replaceable>)</quote>. Kommandot <userinput>show-devs</userinput> i nyare "
"OpenBoot-revisioner är användbar för att visa de för närvarande "
"konfigurerade enheterna. För fullständig information, oavsett din revision, "
"se <ulink url=\"&url-openboot;\">Sun OpenBoot Reference</ulink>."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1516
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To boot from a specific device, use the command <userinput>boot "
"<replaceable>device</replaceable></userinput>. You can set this behavior as "
"the default using the <userinput>setenv</userinput> command. However, the "
"name of the variable to set changed between OpenBoot revisions. In OpenBoot "
"1.x, use the command <userinput>setenv boot-from <replaceable>device</"
"replaceable></userinput>. In later revisions of OpenBoot, use the command "
"<userinput>setenv boot-device <replaceable>device</replaceable></userinput>. "
"Note, this is also configurable using the <command>eeprom</command> command "
"on Solaris, or modifying the appropriate files in <filename>/proc/openprom/"
"options/</filename>, for example under Linux: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# echo disk1:1 > /proc/openprom/options/boot-device\n"
"</screen></informalexample> and under Solaris:"
msgstr ""
"För att starta upp från en specifik enhet, använd kommandot <userinput>boot "
"<replaceable>enhet</replaceable></userinput>. Du kan ställa in detta "
"beteende sp, standard med kommandot <userinput>setenv</userinput>. Dock, "
"namnet på variabeln att ställa in har ändrats mellan olika OpenBoot-"
"revisioner. I OpenBoot 1.x, använd kommandot <userinput>setenv boot-from "
"<replaceable>enhet</replaceable></userinput>. I senare revisioner av "
"OpenBoot, använd kommandot <userinput>setenv boot-device <replaceable>enhet</"
"replaceable></userinput>. Observera att det här också är konfigureringsbart "
"med kommandot <command>eeprom</command> på Solaris, eller ändra lämpliga "
"filer i <filename>/proc/openprom/options/</filename>, till exempel under "
"Linux: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# echo disk1:1 > /proc/openprom/options/boot-device\n"
"</screen></informalexample> och under Solaris:"
#. Tag: screen
#: preparing.xml:1535
#, no-c-format
msgid "eeprom boot-device=disk1:1"
msgstr "eeprom boot-device=disk1:1"
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1545
#, no-c-format
msgid "BIOS Setup"
msgstr "BIOS-inställning"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1546
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In order to install &debian-gnu; on a &arch-title; or zSeries machine you "
"have first boot a kernel into the system. The boot mechanism of this "
"platform is inherently different to other ones, especially from PC-like "
"systems: there are no floppy devices available at all. You will notice "
"another big difference while you work with this platform: most (if not all) "
"of the time you will work remote, with the help of some client session "
"software like telnet, or a browser. This is due to that special system "
"architecture where the 3215/3270 console is line-based instead of character-"
"based."
msgstr ""
"För att installera &debian-gnu; på en &arch-title; eller zSeries-maskin "
"behöver du först starta upp en kärna i systemen. Uppstartsmekanismen på "
"denna plattform är annorlunda än andra, speciellt från PC-liknande system: "
"det finns inga diskettenheter tillgängliga alls. Du kommer att upptäcka en "
"annan stor skillnad när du arbetar med denna plattform: det mesta (om inte "
"alltid) av tiden kommer du att fjärrarbeta, med hjälp av viss "
"klientsessionsprogramvara såsom telnet, eller en webbläsare. Detta är på "
"grund av det speciella systemarkitekturen där 3215/3270-konsollen är "
"radbaserad istället för teckenbaserad."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1558
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "Linux on this platform runs either natively on the bare machine, in a so-"
#| "called LPAR (Logical Partition) or in a virtual machine supplied by the "
#| "VM system. You can use a boot tape on all of those systems; you may use "
#| "some other boot media, too, but those may not be generally available. For "
#| "example, you can use the virtual card reader of a virtual machine, or "
#| "boot from the HMC (Hardware Management Console) of an LPAR if the HMC and "
#| "this option is available for you."
msgid ""
"Linux on this platform runs either natively on the bare machine, in a so-"
"called LPAR (Logical Partition) or in a virtual machine supplied by the VM "
"system. Boot media differs depending on the runtime mode. For example, you "
"can use the virtual card reader of a virtual machine, or boot from the HMC "
"(Hardware Management Console) of an LPAR if the HMC and this option is "
"available for you."
msgstr ""
"Linux på denna plattform kör antingen direkt på en ren maskin, i en så "
"kallad LPAR (Logisk partition) eller i en virtuell maskin som erbjuds av VM-"
"systemet. Du kan använda ett uppstartsband på alla de här systemen; du kan "
"använda andra uppstartsmedia också, men de kanske allmänt sett finns "
"tillgängliga. Till exempel, kan du använda de virtuella kortläsaren på en "
"virtuell maskin, eller starta upp från HMC (Hardware Management Console) på "
"en LPAR om HMC och detta alternativ finns tillgängligt för dig."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1567
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Before you actually perform an installation, you have to go over some design "
"and preparation steps. IBM has made documentation available about the whole "
"process, e.g. how to prepare an installation medium and how actually to boot "
"from that medium. Duplicating that information here is neither possible nor "
"necessary. However, we will describe here which kind of &debian;-specific "
"data is needed and where to find it. Using both sources of information, you "
"have to prepare your machine and the installation medium before you can "
"perform a boot from it. When you see the welcome message in your client "
"session, return to this document to go through the &debian;-specific "
"installation steps."
msgstr ""
"Innan du faktiskt genomför en installation, behöver du gå över några design- "
"och förberedelsesteg. IBM har gjort dokumentation tillgänglig om hela "
"processen, exempelvis hur man förbereder ett installationsmedia och hur man "
"faktiskt startar upp från det mediet. Kopiera den informationen hit är "
"varken möjlig eller nödvändig. Dock kommer vi här att beskriva vilken sorts "
"&debian;-specifik data som behövs och var du hittar den. Baserat på båda "
"informationskällorna kan du förbereda din maskin och installationsmediet "
"innan du genomför en uppstart från det. När du ser välkomstmeddelandet i din "
"klientsession, kom tillbaka till det här dokumentet för att gå igenom de "
"&debian;-specifika installationsstegen."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1584
#, no-c-format
msgid "Native and LPAR installations"
msgstr "Ursprunglig och LPAR-installationer"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1585
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Please refer to chapter 5 of the <ulink url=\"http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/"
"pubs/pdfs/redbooks/sg244987.pdf\"> Linux for &arch-title;</ulink> Redbook "
"and chapter 3.2 of the <ulink url=\"http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/pubs/pdfs/"
"redbooks/sg246264.pdf\"> Linux for IBM eServer zSeries and &arch-title;: "
"Distributions</ulink> Redbook on how to set up an LPAR for Linux."
msgstr ""
"Referera till kapitel 5 av <ulink url=\"http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/pubs/"
"pdfs/redbooks/sg244987.pdf\"> Linux för &arch-title;</ulink> Redbook och "
"kapitel 3.2 av <ulink url=\"http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/pubs/pdfs/redbooks/"
"sg246264.pdf\"> Linux för IBM eServer zSeries och &arch-title;: "
"Distributioner</ulink> Redbook om hur man ställer in en LPAR för Linux."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1599
#, no-c-format
msgid "Installation as a VM guest"
msgstr "Installation som en VM-gäst"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1601
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Please refer to chapter 6 of the <ulink url=\"http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/"
"pubs/pdfs/redbooks/sg244987.pdf\"> Linux for &arch-title;</ulink> Redbook "
"and chapter 3.1 of the <ulink url=\"http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/pubs/pdfs/"
"redbooks/sg246264.pdf\"> Linux for IBM eServer zSeries and &arch-title;: "
"Distributions</ulink> Redbook on how to set up a VM guest for running Linux."
msgstr ""
"Referera till kapitel 6 av <ulink url=\"http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/pubs/"
"pdfs/redbooks/sg244987.pdf\"> Linux för &arch-title;</ulink> Redbook och "
"kapitel 3.1 av <ulink url=\"http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/pubs/pdfs/redbooks/"
"sg246264.pdf\"> Linux för IBM eServer zSeries och &arch-title;: "
"Distributioner</ulink> Redbook om hur man ställer in en VM-gäst för att köra "
"Linux."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1611
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You need to copy all the files from the <filename>generic</filename> sub-"
"directory to your CMS disk. Be sure to transfer <filename>kernel.debian</"
"filename> and <filename>initrd.debian</filename> in binary mode with a fixed "
"record length of 80 characters (by specifying <userinput>BINARY</userinput> "
"and <userinput>LOCSITE FIX 80</userinput> in your FTP client). "
"<filename>parmfile.debian</filename> can be in either ASCII or EBCDIC "
"format. A sample <filename>debian.exec</filename> script, which will punch "
"the files in the proper order, is included with the images."
msgstr ""
"Du behöver kopiera alla filerna från underkatalogen <filename>generic</"
"filename> till din CMS-disk. Se till att överföra <filename>kernel.debian</"
"filename> och <filename>initrd.debian</filename> i binärt läge med en "
"fixerad postlängd på 80 tecken (genom att ange <userinput>BINARY</userinput> "
"and <userinput>LOCSITE FIX 80</userinput> in your FTP client). "
"<filename>parmfile.debian</filename> kan vara av antingen ASCII- eller EBDIC-"
"format. Ett exempel-skript <filename>debian.exec</filename>, som lägger "
"filerna i rätt ordning är inkluderat med avbildningarna."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1628
#, no-c-format
msgid "Setting up an installation server"
msgstr "Ställa in en installationsserver"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1630
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you don't have a connection to the Internet (either directly or via a web "
"proxy) you need to create a local installation server that can be accessed "
"from your S/390. This server keeps all the packages you want to install and "
"must make them available using NFS, HTTP or FTP."
msgstr ""
"Om du inte har en anslutning till Internet (antingen direkt eller via en "
"webbproxy) behöver du skapa en lokal installationsserver som går att komma "
"åt från din S/390. Den här servern håller alla paketen du vill installera "
"och måste göra dem tillgängliga via NFS, HTTP eller FTP."
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1638
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The installation server needs to copy the exact directory structure from any "
"&debian-gnu; mirror, but only the s390 and architecture-independent files "
"are required. You can also copy the contents of all installation CDs into "
"such a directory tree."
msgstr ""
"Installationsservern behöver kopiera den exakta katalogstrukturen från en "
"&debian-gnu;-spegel men endast de s390 och arkitektursoberoende filerna är "
"nödvändiga. Du kan även kopiera innehållet av alla installations-cd till ett "
"sådant katalogträd."
#. Tag: emphasis
#: preparing.xml:1647
#, no-c-format
msgid "FIXME: more information needed — from a Redbook?"
msgstr "FIXME: mer information behövs — från en Redbook?"
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1657
#, no-c-format
msgid "ARM firmware"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1659
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"As already mentioned before, there is unfortunately no standard for system "
"firmware on ARM systems. Even the behaviour of different systems which use "
"nominally the same firmware can be quite different. This results from the "
"fact that a large part of the devices using the ARM architecture are "
"embedded systems, for which the manufacturers usually build heavily "
"customized firmware versions and include device-specific patches. "
"Unfortunately the manufacturers often do not submit their changes and "
"extensions back to the mainline firmware developers, so their changes are "
"not integrated into newer versions of the original firmware."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1671
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"As a result even newly sold systems often use a firmware that is based on a "
"years-old manufacturer-modified version of a firmware whose mainline "
"codebase has evolved a lot further in the meantime and offers additional "
"features or shows different behaviour in certain aspects. In addition to "
"that, the naming of onboard devices is not consistent between different "
"manufacturer-modified versions of the same firmware, therefore it is nearly "
"impossible to provide usable product-independend instructions for ARM-based "
"systems."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1684
#, no-c-format
msgid "Debian-provided U-Boot (system firmware) images"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1685
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Debian provides U-Boot images for various armhf systems that can load their "
"U-Boot from an SD card at &armmp-uboot-img;. The U-Boot builds are offered "
"in two formats: raw U-Boot components and a ready-made card image that can "
"easily be written onto an SD card. The raw U-Boot components are provided "
"for advanced users; the generally recommended way is to use one of the ready-"
"made SD card images. They are named <system-type>.sdcard.img.gz and "
"can be written to a card e.g. with <informalexample><screen>zcat <system-"
"type>.sdcard.img.gz > /dev/SD_CARD_DEVICE</screen></informalexample> As "
"with all images, please be aware that writing the image to an SD card wipes "
"all previous contents of the card!"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1700
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If Debian provides a U-Boot image for your system, it is recommended that "
"you use this image instead of the vendor-provided U-Boot, as the version in "
"Debian is usually newer and has more features."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1708
#, no-c-format
msgid "Setting the ethernet MAC address in U-Boot"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1709
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The MAC address of every ethernet interface should normally be globally "
"unique, and it technically has to be unique within its ethernet broadcast "
"domain. To achieve this, the manufacturer usually allocates a block of MAC "
"addresses from a centrally-administered pool (for which a fee has to be "
"paid) and preconfigures one of these addresses on each item sold."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1717
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In the case of development boards, sometimes the manufacturer wants to avoid "
"paying these fees and therefore provides no globally unique addresses. In "
"these cases the users themselves have to define MAC addresses for their "
"systems. When no MAC address is defined for an ethernet interface, some "
"network drivers generate a random MAC address that can change on every boot, "
"and if this happens, network access would be possible even when the user has "
"not manually set an address, but e.g. assigning semi-static IP addresses by "
"DHCP based on the MAC address of the requesting client would obviously not "
"work reliably."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1728
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To avoid conflicts with existing officially-assigned MAC addresses, there is "
"an address pool which is reserved for so-called <quote>locally administered</"
"quote> addresses. It is defined by the value of two specific bits in the "
"first byte of the address (the article <quote>MAC address</quote> in the "
"English language Wikipedia gives a good explanation). In practice this means "
"that e.g. any address starting with hexadecimal ca (such as ca:ff:"
"ee:12:34:56) can be used as a locally administered address."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1738
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On systems using U-Boot as system firmware, the ethernet MAC address is "
"placed in the <quote>ethaddr</quote> environment variable. It can be checked "
"at the U-Boot command prompt with the command <quote>printenv ethaddr</"
"quote> and can be set with the command <quote>setenv ethaddr ca:ff:"
"ee:12:34:56</quote>. After setting the value, the command <quote>saveenv</"
"quote> makes the assignment permanent."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1749
#, no-c-format
msgid "Kernel/Initrd/Device-Tree relocation issues in U-Boot"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1750
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On some systems with older U-Boot versions there can be problems with "
"properly relocating the Linux kernel, the initial ramdisk and the device-"
"tree blob in memory during the boot process. In this case, U-Boot shows the "
"message <quote>Starting kernel ...</quote>, but the system freezes "
"afterwards without further output. These issues have been solved with newer "
"U-Boot versions from v2014.07 onwards."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1759
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the system has originally used a U-Boot version older than v2014.07 and "
"has been upgraded to a newer version later, the problem might still occur "
"even after upgrading U-Boot. Upgrading U-Boot usually does not modify the "
"existing U-Boot environment variables and the fix requires an additional "
"environment variable (bootm_size) to be set, which U-Boot does automatically "
"only on fresh installations without existing environment data. It is "
"possible to manually set bootm_size to the new U-Boot's default value by "
"running the command <quote>env default bootm_size; saveenv</quote> at the U-"
"Boot prompt."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1770
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Another possibility to circumvent relocation-related problems is to run the "
"command <quote>setenv fdt_high ffffffff; setenv initrd_high 0xffffffff; "
"saveenv</quote> at the U-Boot prompt to completely disable the relocation of "
"the initial ramdisk and the device-tree blob."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1780
#, no-c-format
msgid "Systems with UEFI firmware"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1781
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"UEFI (<quote>Unified Extensible Firmware Interface</quote>) is a new kind of "
"system firmware that is used on many modern systems and is - among other "
"uses - intended to replace the classic PC BIOS."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1787
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Currently most PC systems that use UEFI also have a so-called "
"<quote>Compatibility Support Module</quote> (CSM) in the firmware, which "
"provides exactly the same interfaces to an operating system as a classic PC "
"BIOS, so that software written for the classic PC BIOS can be used "
"unchanged. Nonetheless UEFI is intended to one day completely replace the "
"old PC BIOS without being fully backwards-compatible and there are already a "
"lot of systems with UEFI but without CSM."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1797
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On systems with UEFI there are a few things to take into consideration when "
"installing an operating system. The way the firmware loads an operating "
"system is fundamentally different between the classic BIOS (or UEFI in CSM "
"mode) and native UEFI. One major difference is the way the harddisk "
"partitions are recorded on the harddisk. While the classic BIOS and UEFI in "
"CSM mode use a DOS partition table, native UEFI uses a different "
"partitioning scheme called <quote>GUID Partition Table</quote> (GPT). On a "
"single disk, for all practical purposes only one of the two can be used and "
"in case of a multi-boot setup with different operating systems on one disk, "
"all of them must therefore use the same type of partition table. Booting "
"from a disk with GPT is only possible in native UEFI mode, but using GPT "
"becomes more and more common as hard disk sizes grow, because the classic "
"DOS partition table cannot address disks larger than about 2 Terabytes while "
"GPT allows for far larger disks. The other major difference between BIOS (or "
"UEFI in CSM mode) and native UEFI is the location where boot code is stored "
"and in which format it has to be. This means that different bootloaders are "
"needed for each system."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1817
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The latter becomes important when booting &d-i; on a UEFI system with CSM "
"because &d-i; checks whether it was started on a BIOS- or on a native UEFI "
"system and installs the corresponding bootloader. Normally this simply works "
"but there can be a problem in multi-boot environments. On some UEFI systems "
"with CSM the default boot mode for removable devices can be different from "
"what is actually used when booting from hard disk, so when booting the "
"installer from a USB stick in a different mode from what is used when "
"booting another already installed operating system from the hard disk, the "
"wrong bootloader might be installed and the system might be unbootable after "
"finishing the installation. When choosing the boot device from a firmware "
"boot menu, some systems offer two seperate choices for each device, so that "
"the user can select whether booting shall happen in CSM or in native UEFI "
"mode."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1833
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Another UEFI-related topic is the so-called <quote>secure boot</quote> "
"mechanism. Secure boot means a function of UEFI implementations that allows "
"the firmware to only load and execute code that is cryptographically signed "
"with certain keys and thereby blocking any (potentially malicious) boot code "
"that is unsigned or signed with unknown keys. In practice the only key "
"accepted by default on most UEFI systems with secure boot is a key from "
"Microsoft used for signing the Windows bootloader. As the boot code used by "
"&d-i; is not signed by Microsoft, booting the installer requires prior "
"deactivation of secure boot in case it is enabled. Secure boot is often "
"enabled by default on systems that come preinstalled with a 64-bit version "
"of Windows 8 and there is unfortunately no standard way to disable it in the "
"UEFI setup. On some systems, the option to disable secure boot is only made "
"visible when a BIOS password has been set by the user, so if you have a "
"system with secure boot enabled, but cannot find an option to disable it, "
"try setting a BIOS password, powercycle the machine and look again for an "
"appropriate option."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1855
#, no-c-format
msgid "Disabling the Windows 8 <quote>fast boot</quote> feature"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1856
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Windows 8 offers a feature called <quote>fast boot</quote> to cut down "
"system startup time. Technically, when this feature is enabled, Windows 8 "
"does not do a real shutdown and a real cold boot afterwards when ordered to "
"shut down, but instead does something resembling a partial suspend to disk "
"to reduce the <quote>boot</quote> time. As long as Windows 8 is the only "
"operating system on the machine, this is unproblematic, but it can result in "
"problems and data loss when you have a dual boot setup in which another "
"operating system accesses the same filesystems as Windows 8 does. In that "
"case the real state of the filesystem can be different from what Windows 8 "
"believes it to be after the <quote>boot</quote> and this could cause "
"filesystem corruption upon further write accesses to the filesystem. "
"Therefore in a dual boot setup, to avoid filesystem corruption the "
"<quote>fast boot</quote> feature has to be disabled within Windows."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1872
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It may also be necessary to disable <quote>fast boot</quote> to even allow "
"access to UEFI setup to choose to boot another operating system or &d-i;. On "
"some UEFI systems, the firmware will reduce <quote>boot</quote> time by not "
"initialising the keyboard controller or USB hardware; in these cases, it is "
"necessary to boot into Windows and disable this feature to allow for a "
"change of boot order."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1884
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hardware Issues to Watch Out For"
msgstr "Maskinvaruproblem att se upp för"
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1887
#, no-c-format
msgid "USB BIOS support and keyboards"
msgstr "USB BIOS-stöd och tangentbord"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1888
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "If you have no AT-style keyboard and only a USB model, you may need to "
#| "enable legacy AT keyboard emulation in your BIOS setup. Only do this if "
#| "the installation system fails to use your keyboard in USB mode. "
#| "Conversely, for some systems (especially laptops) you may need to disable "
#| "legacy USB support if your keyboard does not respond. Consult your main "
#| "board manual and look in the BIOS for <quote>Legacy keyboard emulation</"
#| "quote> or <quote>USB keyboard support</quote> options."
msgid ""
"If you have no PS/2-style keyboard, but only a USB model, on some very old "
"PCs you may need to enable legacy keyboard emulation in your BIOS setup to "
"be able to use your keyboard in the bootloader menu, but this is not an "
"issue for modern systems. If your keyboard does not work in the bootloader "
"menu, consult your mainboard manual and look in the BIOS for <quote>Legacy "
"keyboard emulation</quote> or <quote>USB keyboard support</quote> options."
msgstr ""
"Om du inte har ett AT-liknande tangentbord och endast en USB-modell kan du "
"behöva aktivera emulering av äldre AT-tangentbord i dina BIOS-inställningar. "
"Gör endast det här om installationssystemet misslyckas att använda ditt "
"tangentbord i USB-läge. Tvärtemot, för vissa system (speciellt bärbara) kan "
"du behöva inaktivera äldre USB-stöd om ditt tangentbord inte fungerar. "
"Konsultera handboken för ditt moderkort och leta i BIOS efter alternativen "
"<quote>Legacy keyboard emulation</quote> eller <quote>USB keyboard support</"
"quote>."
#. Tag: title
#: preparing.xml:1901
#, no-c-format
msgid "Display-visibility on OldWorld Powermacs"
msgstr "Skärmsynlighet på OldWorld Powermac-datorer"
#. Tag: para
#: preparing.xml:1903
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Some OldWorld Powermacs, most notably those with the <quote>control</quote> "
"display driver, may not reliably produce a colormap under Linux when the "
"display is configured for more than 256 colors. If you are experiencing such "
"issues with your display after rebooting (you can sometimes see data on the "
"monitor, but on other occasions cannot see anything) or, if the screen turns "
"black after booting the installer instead of showing you the user interface, "
"try changing your display settings under MacOS to use 256 colors instead of "
"<quote>thousands</quote> or <quote>millions</quote>."
msgstr ""
"Vissa OldWorld Powermac-datorer, mestadels de med <quote>control</quote>-"
"grafikdrivrutinen, kanske inte producerar en färgkarta med pålitliga "
"resultat i synbar utskrift under Linux när skärmen är konfigurerad för fler "
"än 256 färger. Om du upplever liknande problem med din skärm efter omstart "
"(du kan ibland se data på skärmen, men i andra fall inte se någonting alls), "
"eller om skärmen blir svart efter uppstart av installationsprogrammet "
"istället för att visa dig användargränssnittet, prova att ändra din "
"skärminställning under MacOS till att använda 256 färger istället för "
"<quote>tusentals</quote> eller <quote>miljoner</quote> färger."
#~ msgid "64 megabytes"
#~ msgstr "64 megabyte"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If you are planning to install both MacOS 9 and OS X, it is best to "
#~ "create separate partitions for OS 9 and OS X. If they are installed on "
#~ "the same partition, <application>Startup Disk</application> (and reboot) "
#~ "must be used to select between the two; the choice between the two "
#~ "systems can't be made at boot time. With separate partitions, separate "
#~ "options for OS 9 and OS X will appear when holding the <keycap>option</"
#~ "keycap> key at boot time, and separate options can be installed in the "
#~ "<application>yaboot</application> boot menu as well. Also, Startup Disk "
#~ "will de-bless all other mountable partitions, which can affect GNU/Linux "
#~ "booting. Both OS 9 and OS X partitions will be accessible from either OS "
#~ "9 or OS X."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Om du planerar att installera både MacOS 9 och OS X, är det bäst att "
#~ "skapa separata partitioner för OS 9 och OS X. Om de installeras på samma "
#~ "partition, <application>Startup Disk</application> (och omstart) måste "
#~ "användas för att välja mellan de två; valet mellan de två systemen kan "
#~ "inte göra vid tid för uppstart. Med separata partitioner, kommer separata "
#~ "alternativ för OS 9 och OS X att visas när tangenten <keycap>option</"
#~ "keycap> hålls ner vid tid för uppstart, och separata alternativ kan även "
#~ "installeras i uppstartsmenyn i <application>yaboot</application>. Startup "
#~ "Disk kommer att gömma alla andra monteringsbara partitioner, något som "
#~ "kan påverka uppstart av GNU/Linux. Både OS 9- och OS X-partitioner kan "
#~ "kommas åt från antingen OS 9 eller OS X."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Set up boot tapes/floppies/USB sticks, or place boot files (most &debian; "
#~ "CD users can boot from one of the CDs)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Ställ in datorn för uppstart från band, disketter eller USB-minnen, eller "
#~ "placera uppstartsfiler (de flesta användare med &debian;-cd kan starta "
#~ "upp från en av cd-skivorna)."
#~ msgid "Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO"
#~ msgstr "Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO"
#~ msgid "Monitor"
#~ msgstr "Skärm"
#~ msgid "Resolutions supported."
#~ msgstr "Upplösningar som stöds."
#~ msgid "Horizontal refresh rate."
#~ msgstr "Horisontell uppdateringsfrekvens."
#~ msgid "Vertical refresh rate."
#~ msgstr "Vertikal uppdateringsfrekvens."
#~ msgid "Color depth (number of colors) supported."
#~ msgstr "Färgdjup (antal färger) som stöds."
#~ msgid "Screen size."
#~ msgstr "Skärmstorlek."
#~ msgid "Mouse"
#~ msgstr "Mus"
#~ msgid "Type: serial, PS/2, or USB."
#~ msgstr "Typ: serieport, PS/2 eller USB."
#~ msgid "Port."
#~ msgstr "Port."
#~ msgid "Manufacturer."
#~ msgstr "Tillverkare."
#~ msgid "Number of buttons."
#~ msgstr "Antal knappar."
#~ msgid "Printing resolutions supported."
#~ msgstr "Utskriftsupplösningar som stöds."
#~ msgid "Video RAM available."
#~ msgstr "Tillgängligt videominne."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Resolutions and color depths supported (these should be checked against "
#~ "your monitor's capabilities)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Upplösningar och färgdjup som stöds (dessa bör kontrolleras mot vad din "
#~ "skärm klarar av)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "In particular, &arch-kernel; usually cannot run hardware that requires a "
#~ "running version of Windows to work."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Speciellt kan &arch-kernel; normalt sett inte köra maskinvara som kräver "
#~ "en körande version av Windows för att fungera."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Although some Windows-specific hardware can be made to run on Linux, "
#~ "doing so usually requires extra effort. In addition, Linux drivers for "
#~ "Windows-specific hardware are usually specific to one Linux kernel. "
#~ "Therefore, they can quickly become obsolete."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Även om viss Windows-specifik maskinvara går att få igång på Linux "
#~ "betyder det ofta en extra arbetsinsats. Dessutom är Linux-drivrutiner för "
#~ "Windows-specifik maskinvara ofta specifik till en Linux-kärna. Därför kan "
#~ "de fort bli föråldrade."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "So called win-modems are the most common type of this hardware. However, "
#~ "printers and other equipment may also be Windows-specific."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Så kallade win-modem är den mest vanliga typen av den maskinvaran. Dock "
#~ "kan även skrivare och annan utrustning vara Windows-specifika."
#~ msgid "You can check hardware compatibility by:"
#~ msgstr "Du kan kontrollera maskinvarukompatibiliteten genom att:"
#~ msgid "Checking manufacturers' web sites for new drivers."
#~ msgstr "Kontrollera tillverkarens webbplatser för nya drivrutiner."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Looking at web sites or manuals for information about emulation. Lesser "
#~ "known brands can sometimes use the drivers or settings for better-known "
#~ "ones."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Se på webbsidor eller läs handböcker och leta efter information om "
#~ "emulering. Mindre kända märken kan ibland använda drivrutiner eller "
#~ "inställningar från mer kända märken."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Checking hardware compatibility lists for &arch-kernel; on web sites "
#~ "dedicated to your architecture."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Sök i maskinvarukompatibilitetslistor för &arch-kernel; på webbsidor som "
#~ "är inriktade på din arkitektur."
#~ msgid "Searching the Internet for other users' experiences."
#~ msgstr "Sök på Internet efter andra användares erfarenheter."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If your computer has more than one hard disk, you may want to dedicate "
#~ "one of the hard disks completely to &debian;. If so, you don't need to "
#~ "partition that disk before booting the installation system; the "
#~ "installer's included partitioning program can handle the job nicely."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Om din dator har mer än en hårddisk kanske du vill avdela en av dem helt "
#~ "till &debian;. Om så är fallet behöver du inte partitionera den disken "
#~ "före uppstarten av installationssystemet; installationsprogrammets "
#~ "inbyggda partitioneringsprogram är utmärkt för den uppgiften."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If your machine has only one hard disk, and you would like to completely "
#~ "replace the current operating system with &debian-gnu;, you also can wait "
#~ "to partition as part of the installation process (<xref linkend=\"di-"
#~ "partition\"/>), after you have booted the installation system. However "
#~ "this only works if you plan to boot the installer system from tapes, CD-"
#~ "ROM or files on a connected machine. Consider: if you boot from files "
#~ "placed on the hard disk, and then partition that same hard disk within "
#~ "the installation system, thus erasing the boot files, you'd better hope "
#~ "the installation is successful the first time around. At the least in "
#~ "this case, you should have some alternate means of reviving your machine "
#~ "like the original system's installation tapes or CDs."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Om din dator endast har en hårddisk, och du vill ersätta hela det redan "
#~ "installerade operativsystemet med &debian-gnu;, kan du också vänta med "
#~ "att partitionera den som en del av installationsprocessen (<xref linkend="
#~ "\"di-partition\"/>), efter att du har startat upp installationssystemet. "
#~ "Dock fungerar endast det här om du planerar att starta upp "
#~ "installationssystemet från band, cd-rom eller filer på en ansluten "
#~ "maskin. Tänk på att om du startar upp från filer placerade på hårddisken, "
#~ "och sedan partitionerar samma hårddisk i installationssystemet, och "
#~ "därigenom raderar uppstartsfilerna, är det bara att hoppas att "
#~ "installationen lyckas första gången. Åtminstone i det här fallet bör du "
#~ "ha något alternativt sätt att återuppliva din dator såsom det "
#~ "ursprungliga systemets installationsband eller cd-skivor."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If your machine already has multiple partitions, and enough space can be "
#~ "provided by deleting and replacing one or more of them, then you too can "
#~ "wait and use the &debian; installer's partitioning program. You should "
#~ "still read through the material below, because there may be special "
#~ "circumstances like the order of the existing partitions within the "
#~ "partition map, that force you to partition before installing anyway."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Om din maskin redan har ett flertal partitioner, och tillräckligt utrymme "
#~ "kan erbjudas genom att ta bort och ersätta en eller flera av dem, kan du "
#~ "även då vänta och använda partitioneringsprogrammet i &debian; Installer. "
#~ "Du bör fortfarande läsa genom materialet nedan, på grund av att det kan "
#~ "finnas speciella omständigheter såsom ordningen på befintliga partitioner "
#~ "inom partitionskartan, som ändå tvingar dig att partitionera före en "
#~ "installation."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If your machine has a FAT or NTFS filesystem, as used by DOS and Windows, "
#~ "you can wait and use &debian; installer's partitioning program to resize "
#~ "the filesystem."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Om din maskin har ett FAT- eller NTFS-filsystem, som används av DOS och "
#~ "Windows, kan du vänta och använda partitioneringsprogrammet i &debian; "
#~ "Installer för att ändra storleken på filsystemet."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If none of the above apply, you'll need to partition your hard disk "
#~ "before starting the installation to create partitionable space for "
#~ "&debian;. If some of the partitions will be owned by other operating "
#~ "systems, you should create those partitions using native operating system "
#~ "partitioning programs. We recommend that you do <emphasis>not</emphasis> "
#~ "attempt to create partitions for &debian-gnu; using another operating "
#~ "system's tools. Instead, you should just create the native operating "
#~ "system's partitions you will want to retain."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Om inget av ovanstående gäller för dig, behöver du partitionera din "
#~ "hårddisk innan du startar upp installationen för att skapa "
#~ "partitionerbart utrymme för &debian;. Om några av partitionerna kommer "
#~ "att ägas av andra operativsystem, bör du skapa de partitionerna med "
#~ "partitionsprogrammen för det operativsystemet. Vi rekommenderar att du "
#~ "<emphasis>inte</emphasis> försöker skapa partitioner för &debian-gnu; med "
#~ "verktyg från ett annat operativsystem. Du bör istället bara skapa de "
#~ "partitioner för det ursprungliga operativsystemet som du vill bibehålla."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If you currently have one hard disk with one partition (a common setup "
#~ "for desktop computers), and you want to multi-boot the native operating "
#~ "system and &debian;, you will need to:"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Om du för närvarande har en hårddisk med en partition (en vanlig "
#~ "inställning för skrivbordsdatorer) och du vill få möjlighet att starta "
#~ "upp både det ursprungliga operativsystemet och &debian;, behöver du göra "
#~ "följande: "
#~ msgid "Back up everything on the computer."
#~ msgstr "Säkerhetskopiera allt på datorn."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Boot from the native operating system installer media such as CD-ROM or "
#~ "tapes. <phrase arch=\"powerpc\">When booting from a MacOS CD, hold the "
#~ "<keycap>c</keycap> key while booting to force the CD to become the active "
#~ "MacOS system.</phrase>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Starta upp från det ursprungliga operativsystemets installationsmedia "
#~ "såsom cd-rom eller band. <phrase arch=\"powerpc\">Vid uppstart från en "
#~ "MacOS-cd, håll nere tangenten <keycap>c</keycap> vid uppstart för att "
#~ "tvinga cd-skivan att bli det aktiva MacOS-systemet.</phrase>"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Use the native partitioning tools to create native system partition(s). "
#~ "Leave either a place holder partition or free space for &debian-gnu;."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Använd de ursprungliga partitioneringsverktygen för att skapa "
#~ "ursprungliga systempartition(er). Lämna antingen kvar en tom partition "
#~ "eller frigör utrymme för &debian-gnu;."
#~ msgid "Install the native operating system on its new partition."
#~ msgstr "Installera det ursprungliga operativsystemet på dess nya partition."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Boot back into the native system to verify everything's OK, and to "
#~ "download the &debian; installer boot files."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Starta upp det ursprungliga systemet igen för att kontrollera att allting "
#~ "är OK och hämta ner uppstartsfilerna för &debian; Installer."
#~ msgid "Boot the &debian; installer to continue installing &debian;."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Starta upp &debian; Installer för att fortsätta installera &debian;."
#~ msgid "Partitioning From DOS or Windows"
#~ msgstr "Partitionera från DOS eller Windows"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If you are manipulating existing FAT or NTFS partitions, it is "
#~ "recommended that you either use the scheme below or native Windows or DOS "
#~ "tools. Otherwise, it is not really necessary to partition from DOS or "
#~ "Windows; the &debian; partitioning tools will generally do a better job."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Om du manipulerar befintliga FAT- eller NTFS-partitioner, rekommenderas "
#~ "det att du antingen använder planen nedan eller de verktyg som tillhör "
#~ "Windows eller DOS. Om inte, är det egentligen inte nödvändigt att "
#~ "partitionera från DOS eller Windows; &debian; egna partitioneringsverktyg "
#~ "gör generellt sett ett bättre jobb."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "But if you have a large IDE disk, and are not using LBA addressing, "
#~ "overlay drivers (sometimes provided by hard disk manufacturers), or a new "
#~ "(post 1998) BIOS that supports large disk access extensions, then you "
#~ "must locate your &debian; boot partition carefully. In this case, you "
#~ "will have to put the boot partition into the first 1024 cylinders of your "
#~ "hard disk (usually around 524 megabytes, without BIOS translation). This "
#~ "may require that you move an existing FAT or NTFS partition."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Men om du har en stor IDE-disk och inte använder LBA-adressering, "
#~ "överliggande drivrutiner (tillhandahålls ibland av hårddisktillverkaren), "
#~ "eller ett nytt (efter 1998) BIOS som har stöd för utökningar för tillgång "
#~ "till stora diskar, då måste du noggrant placera din uppstartspartition "
#~ "för &debian;. I det här fallet måste du lägga uppstartspartitionen inom "
#~ "de första 1024 cylindrarna på din hårddisk (vanligtvis runt 524 megabyte, "
#~ "utan BIOS-översättning). Det kan vara nödvändigt att flytta en befintlig "
#~ "FAT- eller NTFS-partition."
#~ msgid "Lossless Repartitioning When Starting From DOS, Win-32 or OS/2"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Ompartitionering utan att förlora data vid start från DOS, Win-32 eller "
#~ "OS/2"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "One of the most common installations is onto a system that already "
#~ "contains DOS (including Windows 3.1), Win32 (such as Windows 95, 98, Me, "
#~ "NT, 2000, XP, 2003, Vista, 7), or OS/2, and it is desired to put &debian; "
#~ "onto the same disk without destroying the previous system. Note that the "
#~ "installer supports resizing of FAT and NTFS filesystems as used by DOS "
#~ "and Windows. Simply start the installer and when you get to the "
#~ "partitioning step, select the option for <menuchoice> "
#~ "<guimenuitem>Manual</guimenuitem> </menuchoice> partitioning, select the "
#~ "partition to resize, and specify its new size. So in most cases you "
#~ "should not need to use the method described below."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "En av de vanligaste installationerna är på en dator som redan innehåller "
#~ "DOS (inklusive Windows 3.1), Win32 (såsom Windows 95, 98, Me, NT, 2000, "
#~ "XP, 2003, Vista, 7) eller OS/2, och att det är önskvärt att lägga in "
#~ "&debian; på samma disk utan att förstöra tidigare system. Observera att "
#~ "installationsprogrammet har stöd för att ändra storlek på FAT- och NTFS-"
#~ "filsystem som används av DOS och Windows. Starta helt enkelt "
#~ "installationsprogrammet, när du kommer till partitioneringssteget väljer "
#~ "du alternativet <menuchoice> <guimenuitem>Manuell</guimenuitem> </"
#~ "menuchoice> partitionering, välj den partition som du ska ändra storlek "
#~ "på och ange dess nya storlek. I de flesta fall behöver du inte använda "
#~ "metoden som beskrivs här nedan."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Before going any further, you should have decided how you will be "
#~ "dividing up the disk. The method in this section will only split a "
#~ "partition into two pieces. One will contain the original OS and the other "
#~ "will be used for &debian;. During the installation of &debian;, you will "
#~ "be given the opportunity to use the &debian; portion of the disk as you "
#~ "see fit, i.e., as swap or as a file system."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Innan du fortsätter bör du ha bestämt dig för hur du ska dela upp disken. "
#~ "Metoden i det här avsnittet kommer endast att dela upp en befintlig "
#~ "partition i två delar. En kommer att innehålla originaloperativsystemet "
#~ "och den andra kommer att användas för &debian;. Under installationen av "
#~ "&debian; kommer du ges möjligheten att använda &debian;-delen av disken "
#~ "som du vill, alltså, som växlingsutrymme eller som ett filsystem."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The idea is to move all the data on the partition to the beginning, "
#~ "before changing the partition information, so that nothing will be lost. "
#~ "It is important that you do as little as possible between the data "
#~ "movement and repartitioning to minimize the chance of a file being "
#~ "written near the end of the partition as this will decrease the amount of "
#~ "space you can take from the partition."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Idén är att flytta all data på partitionen till början, före "
#~ "partitionsinformationen ändras, så att ingenting förloras. Det är viktigt "
#~ "att du gör så lite som möjligt mellan dataflytten och ompartitioneringen "
#~ "för att minimera chansen att en fil skrivs nära slutet på partitionen "
#~ "eftersom det här kommer att minska den mängd utrymme du kan ta från "
#~ "partitionen."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The first thing needed is a copy of <command>fips</command>. Unzip the "
#~ "archive and copy the files <filename>RESTORRB.EXE</filename>, "
#~ "<filename>FIPS.EXE</filename> and <filename>ERRORS.TXT</filename> to a "
#~ "bootable floppy. A bootable floppy can be created using the command "
#~ "<filename>sys a:</filename> under DOS. <command>fips</command> comes with "
#~ "very good documentation which you may want to read. You will definitely "
#~ "need to read the documentation if you use a disk compression driver or a "
#~ "disk manager. Create the disk and read the documentation "
#~ "<emphasis>before</emphasis> you defragment the disk."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Det första som behövs är en kopia av <command>fips</command>. Packa upp "
#~ "arkivet och kopiera filerna <filename>RESTORRB.EXE</filename>, "
#~ "<filename>FIPS.EXE</filename> och <filename>ERRORS.TXT</filename> till en "
#~ "startbar diskett. En startbar diskett kan skapas med kommandot "
#~ "<filename>sys a:</filename> under DOS. <command>fips</command> har en "
#~ "mycket bra dokumentation som du kanske vill läsa. Du kommer definitivt "
#~ "att behöva läsa dokumentationen om du använder en drivrutin för "
#~ "diskkomprimering eller en diskhanterare. Skapa disketten och läs "
#~ "dokumentationen <emphasis>innan</emphasis> du defragmenterar disken."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The next thing needed is to move all the data to the beginning of the "
#~ "partition. <command>defrag</command>, which comes standard with DOS 6.0 "
#~ "and later, can easily do the job. See the <command>fips</command> "
#~ "documentation for a list of other software that may do the trick. Note "
#~ "that if you have Windows 9x, you must run <command>defrag</command> from "
#~ "there, since DOS doesn't understand VFAT, which is used to support for "
#~ "long filenames, used in Windows 95 and higher."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Nästa steg är att flytta all data till början av partitionen. "
#~ "<command>defrag</command>, som finns som standard i DOS 6.0 och senare, "
#~ "kan lätt göra jobbet. Se dokumentationen för <command>fips</command> för "
#~ "en lista på annan programvara som också kan göra det. Observera att om du "
#~ "har Windows 9x, måste du köra <command>defrag</command> därifrån, "
#~ "eftersom DOS inte förstår VFAT, som används för att ge stöd för långa "
#~ "filnamn, som används i Windows 95 och högre."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "After running the defragmenter (which can take a while on a large disk), "
#~ "reboot with the <command>fips</command> disk you created in the floppy "
#~ "drive. Simply type <filename>a:\\fips</filename> and follow the "
#~ "directions."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Efter att ha kört defragmenteraren (som kan ta en bra stund på en stor "
#~ "disk), starta om med <command>fips</command>-disketten som du skapade i "
#~ "diskettenheten. Ange <filename>a:\\fips</filename> och följ "
#~ "instruktionerna."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Note that there are many other partition managers out there, in case "
#~ "<command>fips</command> doesn't do the trick for you."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Observera att det finns många andra partitionshanterare där ute, i fall "
#~ "att <command>fips</command> inte fungerar för dig."
#~ msgid "Partitioning for DOS"
#~ msgstr "Partitionering för DOS"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If you are partitioning for DOS drives, or changing the size of DOS "
#~ "partitions, using &debian; tools, many people experience problems working "
#~ "with the resulting FAT partitions. For instance, some have reported slow "
#~ "performance, consistent problems with <command>scandisk</command>, or "
#~ "other weird errors in DOS or Windows."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Många som partitionerar för DOS-diskar, eller ändrar storleken på DOS-"
#~ "partitioner, med &debian;-verktyg, har upplevt problem med att arbeta på "
#~ "de ändrade FAT-partitionerna. Till exempel har vissa rapporterat dålig "
#~ "prestanda, återkommande problem med <command>scandisk</command>, eller "
#~ "andra konstiga fel i DOS eller Windows."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Apparently, whenever you create or resize a partition for DOS use, it's a "
#~ "good idea to fill the first few sectors with zeros. You should do this "
#~ "prior to running DOS's <command>format</command> command by executing the "
#~ "following command from &debian;:"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Det verkar vara så att när du än skapar eller ändrar storlek på en "
#~ "partition för DOS-användning, är det en bra idé att fylla de första "
#~ "sektorerna med nollor. Gör det här innan du kör DOS-kommandot "
#~ "<command>format</command>, genom att köra följande kommando från &debian;:"
#~ msgid "# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/hdXX bs=512 count=4"
#~ msgstr "# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/hdXX bs=512 count=4"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The rest of this section is lifted from the <ulink url=\"&url-pc-hw-faq;"
#~ "\"></ulink>, answering the question, <quote>How do I enter the CMOS "
#~ "configuration menu?</quote>. How you access the BIOS (or <quote>CMOS</"
#~ "quote>) configuration menu depends on who wrote your BIOS software:"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Resten av det här avsnittet är hämtat från <ulink url=\"&url-pc-hw-faq;"
#~ "\"></ulink>, som svar på frågan, <quote>Hur kommer jag till "
#~ "konfigurationsmenyn i CMOS?</quote>. Hur du kommer åt konfigurationsmenyn "
#~ "i BIOS (eller <quote>CMOS</quote>) beror på vem som skrev din BIOS-"
#~ "programvara:"
#~ msgid "AMI BIOS"
#~ msgstr "AMI BIOS"
#~ msgid "<keycap>Delete</keycap> key during the POST (power on self test)"
#~ msgstr "Tangenten <keycap>Delete</keycap> under självtestet"
#~ msgid "Award BIOS"
#~ msgstr "Award BIOS"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<keycombo> <keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Esc</keycap> "
#~ "</keycombo>, or <keycap>Delete</keycap> key during the POST"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<keycombo> <keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Esc</keycap> "
#~ "</keycombo>, eller <keycap>Delete</keycap>-tangenten under självtestet"
#~ msgid "DTK BIOS"
#~ msgstr "DTK BIOS"
#~ msgid "<keycap>Esc</keycap> key during the POST"
#~ msgstr "Tangenten <keycap>Esc</keycap> under självtestet"
#~ msgid "IBM PS/2 BIOS"
#~ msgstr "IBM PS/2 BIOS"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<keycombo> <keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Insert</"
#~ "keycap> </keycombo> after <keycombo> <keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</"
#~ "keycap><keycap>Delete</keycap> </keycombo>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<keycombo> <keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Insert</"
#~ "keycap> </keycombo> efter <keycombo> <keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</"
#~ "keycap><keycap>Delete</keycap> </keycombo>"
#~ msgid "Phoenix BIOS"
#~ msgstr "Phoenix BIOS"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<keycombo> <keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Esc</keycap> "
#~ "</keycombo> or <keycombo> <keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</"
#~ "keycap><keycap>S</keycap> </keycombo> or <keycap>F1</keycap>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<keycombo> <keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>Esc</keycap> "
#~ "</keycombo> eller <keycombo> <keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>Alt</"
#~ "keycap><keycap>S</keycap> </keycombo> eller <keycap>F1</keycap>"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Information on invoking other BIOS routines can be found in <ulink url="
#~ "\"&url-invoking-bios-info;\"></ulink>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Information om anrop till andra BIOS-rutiner kan hittas i <ulink url="
#~ "\"&url-invoking-bios-info;\"></ulink>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Some &arch-title; machines don't have a CMOS configuration menu in the "
#~ "BIOS. They require a software CMOS setup program. If you don't have the "
#~ "Installation and/or Diagnostics diskette for your machine, you can try "
#~ "using a shareware/freeware program. Try looking in <ulink url=\"&url-"
#~ "simtel;\"></ulink>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Vissa &arch-title;-maskiner har inte en konfigurationsmeny för CMOS i "
#~ "BIOS. De kräver en programvara för CMOS-inställningar. Om du inte har "
#~ "disketten för installation och/eller diagnostik för din maskin, kan du "
#~ "försöka använda ett shareware-/freeware-program. Prova att leta i <ulink "
#~ "url=\"&url-simtel;\"></ulink>."
# Se på den här. Bootstrap?
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Many BIOS setup menus allow you to select the devices that will be used "
#~ "to bootstrap the system. Set this to look for a bootable operating system "
#~ "on <filename>A:</filename> (the first floppy disk), then optionally the "
#~ "first CD-ROM device (possibly appearing as <filename>D:</filename> or "
#~ "<filename>E:</filename>), and then from <filename>C:</filename> (the "
#~ "first hard disk). This setting enables you to boot from either a floppy "
#~ "disk or a CD-ROM, which are the two most common boot devices used to "
#~ "install &debian;."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Många BIOS har en inställningsmeny som låter dig välja de enheter som ska "
#~ "användas för att starta systemet. Ställ in den till att leta efter ett "
#~ "startbart operativsystem på <filename>A:</filename> (första "
#~ "diskettenheten), sedan eventuellt den första cd-rom-enheten (visas "
#~ "möjligen som <filename>D:</filename> eller <filename>E:</filename>), och "
#~ "sedan från <filename>C:</filename> (första hårddisken). Den här "
#~ "inställningen gör att du kan starta upp från antingen en diskett eller en "
#~ "cd-rom, vilka är de två mest vanliga uppstartsmetoderna som används för "
#~ "att installera &debian;."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If you have a newer SCSI controller and you have a CD-ROM device attached "
#~ "to it, you are usually able to boot from the CD-ROM. All you have to do "
#~ "is enable booting from a CD-ROM in the SCSI-BIOS of your controller."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Om du har ett nyare SCSI-styrkort och du har en cd-rom-enhet ansluten "
#~ "till den, kan du normalt sett starta upp från den enheten. Allt du "
#~ "behöver göra är att aktivera uppstart från en cd-rom i SCSI-BIOS på ditt "
#~ "styrkort."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Another popular option is to boot from a USB storage device (also called "
#~ "a USB memory stick or USB key). Some BIOSes can boot directly from a USB "
#~ "storage device, but some cannot. You may need to configure your BIOS to "
#~ "boot from a <quote>Removable drive</quote> or even from <quote>USB-ZIP</"
#~ "quote> to get it to boot from the USB device."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Ett annat populärt alternativ är att starta upp från en USB-lagringsenhet "
#~ "(kallas även USB-minne eller USB-nyckel). Vissa BIOS kan starta upp "
#~ "direkt från en USB-lagringsenhet och vissa kan det inte. Du kanske "
#~ "behöver konfigurera ditt BIOS för att starta upp från en <quote>Flyttbar "
#~ "enhet</quote> eller kanske en <quote>USB-ZIP</quote> för att få den att "
#~ "starta upp från USB-enheten."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Here are some details about how to set the boot order. Remember to reset "
#~ "the boot order after &arch-kernel; is installed, so that you restart your "
#~ "machine from the hard drive."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Här är några detaljer om hur man ställer in uppstartsordningen. Kom ihåg "
#~ "att återställa uppstartsordningen efter att &arch-kernel; har "
#~ "installerats, så att du startar om din maskin från hårddisken."
#~ msgid "Changing the Boot Order on IDE Computers"
#~ msgstr "Ändra uppstartsordning på datorer med IDE"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "As your computer starts, press the keys to enter the BIOS utility. Often, "
#~ "it is the <keycap>Delete</keycap> key. However, consult the hardware "
#~ "documentation for the exact keystrokes."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "När din dator startar, tryck tangenterna för att komma in i BIOS-"
#~ "verktyget. Ofta är det tangenten <keycap>Delete</keycap>. Konsultera dock "
#~ "maskinvarudokumentationen för de exakta tangenterna."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Find the boot sequence in the setup utility. Its location depends on your "
#~ "BIOS, but you are looking for a field that lists drives."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Hitta uppstartssekvensen i inställningsverktyget. Dess placering beror på "
#~ "ditt BIOS men du ska leta efter ett fält som listar diskarna."
#~ msgid "Common entries on IDE machines are C, A, cdrom or A, C, cdrom."
#~ msgstr "Vanliga poster på IDE-maskiner är C, A, cdrom eller A, C, cdrom."
#~ msgid "C is the hard drive, and A is the floppy drive."
#~ msgstr "C är hårddisken och A är diskettenheten."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Change the boot sequence setting so that the CD-ROM or the floppy is "
#~ "first. Usually, the <keycap>Page Up</keycap> or <keycap>Page Down</"
#~ "keycap> keys cycle through the possible choices."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Ändra inställningen för uppstartssekvensen så att cd-rom eller disketten "
#~ "är först i listan. Vanligtvis är det tangenterna <keycap>Page Up</keycap> "
#~ "eller <keycap>Page Down</keycap> som växlar mellan de möjliga valen."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Save your changes. Instructions on the screen tell you how to save the "
#~ "changes on your computer."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Spara din ändringar. Instruktioner på skärmen talar om för dig hur man "
#~ "sparar ändringarna på din dator."
#~ msgid "Changing the Boot Order on SCSI Computers"
#~ msgstr "Ändra uppstartsordning på datorer med SCSI"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "As your computer starts, press the keys to enter the SCSI setup utility."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "När din dator startar, tryck tangenterna för att gå in i SCSI-"
#~ "inställningsverktyget."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "You can start the SCSI setup utility after the memory check and the "
#~ "message about how to start the BIOS utility displays when you start your "
#~ "computer."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Du kan starta SCSI-inställningsverktyget efter att minnestestet och "
#~ "meddelandet om hur man startar BIOS-verktyget visats när du startat din "
#~ "dator."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The keystrokes you need depend on the utility. Often, it is "
#~ "<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo>. However, "
#~ "consult your hardware documentation for the exact keystrokes."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Tangenttryckningarna du behöver beror på verktyget. Ofta är det "
#~ "<keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo>. Konsultera "
#~ "dock din maskinvarudokumentation för de exakta tangenterna."
#~ msgid "Find the utility for changing the boot order."
#~ msgstr "Hitta verktyget för att ändra uppstartsordningen."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Set the utility so that the SCSI ID of the CD drive is first on the list."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Ställ in verktyget så att SCSI ID för cd-enheten är den första i listan."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Save your changes. Instructions on the screen tell you how to save the "
#~ "changes on your computer. Often, you must press <keycap>F10</keycap>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Spara dina ändringar. Instruktionerna på skärmen talar om för dig hur du "
#~ "sparar ändringarna på din dator. Ofta måste du trycka <keycap>F10</"
#~ "keycap>."
#~ msgid "Miscellaneous BIOS Settings"
#~ msgstr "Blandade BIOS-inställningar"
#~ msgid "CD-ROM Settings"
#~ msgstr "Cd-rom-inställningar"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Some BIOS systems (such as Award BIOS) allow you to automatically set the "
#~ "CD speed. You should avoid that, and instead set it to, say, the lowest "
#~ "speed. If you get <userinput>seek failed</userinput> error messages, this "
#~ "may be your problem."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Vissa BIOS-system (såsom Award BIOS) låter dig automatiskt ställa in cd-"
#~ "hastigheten. Du bör undvika det och istället ställa in den till, låt oss "
#~ "säga, den lägsta hastigheten. Om du får felmeddelanden liknande "
#~ "<userinput>seek failed</userinput> (sökfel), beror det kanske på det här."
#~ msgid "Extended vs. Expanded Memory"
#~ msgstr "Utökat mot Expanderat minne"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If your system provides both ex<emphasis>ten</emphasis>ded and "
#~ "ex<emphasis>pan</emphasis>ded memory, set it so that there is as much "
#~ "extended and as little expanded memory as possible. &arch-kernel; "
#~ "requires extended memory and cannot use expanded memory."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Om ditt system ger både ex<emphasis>ten</emphasis>ded (utökat) och "
#~ "ex<emphasis>pan</emphasis>ded (expanderat) minne, ställ in det så att det "
#~ "finns så mycket utökat och så lite expanderat minne som möjligt. &arch-"
#~ "kernel; kräver utökat minne och kan inte använda expanderat minne."
#~ msgid "Virus Protection"
#~ msgstr "Virusskydd"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Disable any virus-warning features your BIOS may provide. If you have a "
#~ "virus-protection board or other special hardware, make sure it is "
#~ "disabled or physically removed while running GNU/&arch-kernel;. These "
#~ "aren't compatible with GNU/&arch-kernel;; moreover, due to the file "
#~ "system permissions and protected memory of the &arch-kernel; kernel, "
#~ "viruses are almost unheard of<footnote> <para> After installation you can "
#~ "enable Boot Sector protection if you want. This offers no additional "
#~ "security in &arch-kernel; but if you also run Windows it may prevent a "
#~ "catastrophe. There is no need to tamper with the Master Boot Record (MBR) "
#~ "after the boot manager has been set up. </para> </footnote>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Inaktivera alla funktioner för virusvarningar som ditt BIOS kan erbjuda. "
#~ "Om du har ett kort för virusskydd eller speciell maskinvara, se till att "
#~ "det är inaktiverat eller fysiskt borttaget när du kör GNU/&arch-kernel;. "
#~ "De är inte kompatibla med GNU/&arch-kernel;, och för övrigt är virus "
#~ "ganska sällsynta på grund av filsystemsbehörigheter och skyddat minne i "
#~ "&arch-kernel;-kärnan<footnote> <para> Efter installationen kan du "
#~ "aktivera skydd för uppstartssektorn om du vill. Det ger ingen extra "
#~ "säkerhet i &arch-kernel; men om du även kör Windows kan det förhindra en "
#~ "katastrof. Det finns ingen anledning att mixtra med huvudstartsektorn "
#~ "(MBR) efter att starthanteraren har ställts in. </para> </footnote>."
#~ msgid "Shadow RAM"
#~ msgstr "Shadow RAM"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Your motherboard may provide <emphasis>shadow RAM</emphasis> or BIOS "
#~ "caching. You may see settings for <quote>Video BIOS Shadow</quote>, "
#~ "<quote>C800-CBFF Shadow</quote>, etc. <emphasis>Disable</emphasis> all "
#~ "shadow RAM. Shadow RAM is used to accelerate access to the ROMs on your "
#~ "motherboard and on some of the controller cards. &arch-kernel; does not "
#~ "use these ROMs once it has booted because it provides its own faster 32-"
#~ "bit software in place of the 16-bit programs in the ROMs. Disabling the "
#~ "shadow RAM may make some of it available for programs to use as normal "
#~ "memory. Leaving the shadow RAM enabled may interfere with &arch-kernel; "
#~ "access to hardware devices."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Ditt moderkort kan innehålla <emphasis>shadow RAM</emphasis> eller BIOS-"
#~ "cachning. Du kan se inställningarna för <quote>Video BIOS Shadow</quote>, "
#~ "<quote>C800-CBFF Shadow</quote>, etc. <emphasis>Inaktivera</emphasis> "
#~ "allt shadow RAM. Shadow RAM används för att accelerera tillgång till ROM "
#~ "på ditt moderkort och på vissa styrkort. &arch-kernel; använder inte ROM "
#~ "när den har startat upp på grund av att den har sin egna snabbare 32-"
#~ "bitars programvara istället för 16-bitar programmen i ROM. Inaktivering "
#~ "av shadow RAM kan göra något av det tillgängligt för program att använda "
#~ "som normalt minne. Lämna shadow RAM aktiverad kan störa när &arch-kernel; "
#~ "behöver åtkomst till maskinvaruenheter."
#~ msgid "Memory Hole"
#~ msgstr "Minneshål"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If your BIOS offers something like <quote>15–16 MB Memory Hole</"
#~ "quote>, please disable that. &arch-kernel; expects to find memory there "
#~ "if you have that much RAM."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Om ditt BIOS erbjuder något liknande <quote>15–16 MB Memory Hole</"
#~ "quote>, inaktivera det. &arch-kernel; förväntar sig att hitta minne där "
#~ "om du har så mycket RAM."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "We have a report of an Intel Endeavor motherboard on which there is an "
#~ "option called <quote>LFB</quote> or <quote>Linear Frame Buffer</quote>. "
#~ "This had two settings: <quote>Disabled</quote> and <quote>1 Megabyte</"
#~ "quote>. Set it to <quote>1 Megabyte</quote>. When disabled, the "
#~ "installation floppy was not read correctly, and the system eventually "
#~ "crashed. At this writing we don't understand what's going on with this "
#~ "particular device — it just worked with that setting and not "
#~ "without it."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Vi har fått en rapport om ett Intel Endeavor-moderkort på vilken det "
#~ "finns ett alternativ kallat <quote>LFB</quote> eller <quote>Linear Frame "
#~ "Buffer</quote>. Den har två inställningar: <quote>Disabled</quote> "
#~ "(inaktiverad) och <quote>1 Megabyte</quote>. Ställ in den till <quote>1 "
#~ "Megabyte</quote>. När den var inaktiverad lästes installationsdisketten "
#~ "inte helt korrekt, och systemet kraschade till slut. I skrivande stund "
#~ "förstår vi inte hur den här speciella enheten fungerar — det bara "
#~ "fungerade med den inställningen och inte utan den."
#~ msgid "Advanced Power Management"
#~ msgstr "Avancerad strömhantering (APM)"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If your motherboard provides Advanced Power Management (APM), configure "
#~ "it so that power management is controlled by APM. Disable the doze, "
#~ "standby, suspend, nap, and sleep modes, and disable the hard disk's power-"
#~ "down timer. &arch-kernel; can take over control of these modes, and can "
#~ "do a better job of power-management than the BIOS."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Om ditt moderkort innehåller Advanced Power Management (APM), konfigurera "
#~ "det så att strömhantering kontrolleras av APM. Inaktivera lägena "
#~ "<quote>doze</quote>, <quote>standby</quote>, <quote>suspend</quote>, "
#~ "<quote>nap</quote>, och <quote>sleep</quote>, och inaktivera hårddiskens "
#~ "<quote>power-down timer</quote>. &arch-kernel; kan ta kontrollen över de "
#~ "här lägena och kan göra ett bättre jobb för strömhantering än vad BIOS "
#~ "kan."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Installation instructions and device drivers (DASD, XPRAM, Console, tape, "
#~ "z90 crypto, chandev, network) for Linux on &arch-title; using kernel 2.4"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Installationsinstruktioner och enhetsdrivrutiner (DASD, XPRAM, Console, "
#~ "tape, z90 crypto, chandev, network) för Linux på &arch-title; med 2.4-"
#~ "kärna"
#~ msgid "Device Drivers and Installation Commands"
#~ msgstr "Enhetsdrivrutiner och installationskommandon"
#~ msgid "Linux/Alpha FAQ"
#~ msgstr "Linux/Alpha FAQ"
#~ msgid "Partitioning in Tru64 UNIX"
#~ msgstr "Partitionering i Tru64 UNIX"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Tru64 UNIX, formerly known as Digital UNIX, which is in turn formerly "
#~ "known as OSF/1, uses the partitioning scheme similar to the BSD "
#~ "<quote>disk label</quote>, which allows for up to eight partitions per "
#~ "disk drive. The partitions are numbered <quote>1</quote> through to "
#~ "<quote>8</quote> in Linux and <quote>lettered</quote> <quote>a</quote> "
#~ "through to <quote>h</quote> in UNIX. Linux kernels 2.2 and higher always "
#~ "correspond <quote>1</quote> to <quote>a</quote>, <quote>2</quote> to "
#~ "<quote>b</quote> and so on. For example, <filename>rz0e</filename> in "
#~ "Tru64 UNIX would most likely be called <filename>sda5</filename> in Linux."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Tru64 UNIX, tidigare känd som Digital UNIX, som i sin tur är känd som "
#~ "OSF/1, använder en partitioneringsplan liknande BSD <quote>disketikett</"
#~ "quote>, vilken tillåter upp till åtta partitioner per disk. Partitionerna "
#~ "numreras från <quote>1</quote> till <quote>8</quote> i Linux och "
#~ "<quote>bokstäverna</quote> <quote>a</quote> till <quote>h</quote> i UNIX. "
#~ "Linux 2.2-kärnor och högre motsvarar alltid <quote>1</quote> till "
#~ "<quote>a</quote>, <quote>2</quote> till <quote>b</quote> och så vidare. "
#~ "Till exempel, <filename>rz0e</filename> i Tru64 UNIX skulle sannolikt "
#~ "kallas för <filename>sda5</filename> i Linux."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Partitions in a Tru64 disk label may overlap. Moreover, if this disk will "
#~ "be used from Tru64, the <quote>c</quote> partition is required to span "
#~ "the entire disk (thus overlapping all other non-empty partitions). Under "
#~ "Linux this makes <filename>sda3</filename> identical to <filename>sda</"
#~ "filename> (<filename>sdb3</filename> to <filename>sdb</filename>, if "
#~ "present, and so on). However, the partman partitioning tool used by &d-i; "
#~ "cannot handle overlapping partitions at present. As a result, it is "
#~ "currently not recommended to share disks between Tru64 and Debian. "
#~ "Partitions on Tru64 disks can be mounted under Debian after installation "
#~ "has been completed."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Partitioner i en Tru64-disketikett kan överlappa varandra. Dessutom "
#~ "måste, om denna disk kommer att användas från Tru64, <quote>c</quote>-"
#~ "partitionen spänna över hela disken (och därigenom överlappa alla andra "
#~ "icke-tomma partitioner). Under Linux gör det att <filename>sda3</"
#~ "filename> är identisk med <filename>sda</filename> (<filename>sdb3</"
#~ "filename> till <filename>sdb</filename>, om den finns, och så vidare). "
#~ "Dock, partitioneringsverktyget partman som används av &d-i; kan inte "
#~ "hantera överlappande partitioner för tillfället. Som ett resultat av det "
#~ "rekommenderas det för närvarande inte att dela diskar mellan Tru64 och "
#~ "Debian. Partitioner på Tru64-diskar kan monteras under Debian efter en "
#~ "installation är färdig."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Another conventional requirement is for the <quote>a</quote> partition to "
#~ "start from the beginning of the disk, so that it always includes the boot "
#~ "block with the disk label. If you intend to boot Debian from that disk, "
#~ "you need to size it at least 2MB to fit aboot and perhaps a kernel. Note "
#~ "that this partition is only required for compatibility; you must not put "
#~ "a file system onto it, or you'll destroy data."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Ett annat konventionellt krav är för <quote>a</quote>-partitionen att "
#~ "starta från början av disken, så att den alltid inkluderar startsektorn "
#~ "med disketiketten. Om du tänker starta upp Debian från den disken, "
#~ "behöver du ställa in den till åtminstone 2 MB för att få plats med aboot "
#~ "och kanske en kärna. Observera att den partitionen krävs endast för "
#~ "kompatibilitet; du får inte lägga ett filsystem på den, eller så förstör "
#~ "du data."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "It is possible, and indeed quite reasonable, to share a swap partition "
#~ "between UNIX and Linux. In this case it will be needed to do a "
#~ "<command>mkswap</command> on that partition every time the system is "
#~ "rebooted from UNIX into Linux, as UNIX will damage the swap signature. "
#~ "You may want to run <command>mkswap</command> from the Linux start-up "
#~ "scripts before adding swap space with <command>swapon -a</command>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Det är möjligt, ja rent av ganska vettigt, att dela en växlingspartition "
#~ "mellan UNIX och Linux. I detta fall behövs det göras en <command>mkswap</"
#~ "command> på den partitionen varje gång systemet startas om från UNIX till "
#~ "Linux, eftersom UNIX kommer att skada växlingssignaturen. Du kanske vill "
#~ "köra <command>mkswap</command> från uppstartsskripten i Linux innan "
#~ "växlingsutrymmet läggs till med <command>swapon -a</command>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If you want to mount UNIX partitions under Linux, note that Digital UNIX "
#~ "can use two different file system types, UFS and AdvFS, of which Linux "
#~ "only understands the former."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Om du vill montera UNIX-partitioner under Linux, observera att Digital "
#~ "UNIX kan använda två olika filsystemstyper, UFS och AdvFS, av vilka Linux "
#~ "endast förstår det senare."
#~ msgid "Partitioning in Windows NT"
#~ msgstr "Partitionering i Windows NT"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Windows NT uses the PC-style partition table. If you are manipulating "
#~ "existing FAT or NTFS partitions, it is recommended that you use the "
#~ "native Windows NT tools (or, more conveniently, you can also repartition "
#~ "your disk from the AlphaBIOS setup menu). Otherwise, it is not really "
#~ "necessary to partition from Windows; the Linux partitioning tools will "
#~ "generally do a better job. Note that when you run NT, the Disk "
#~ "Administrator may offer to write a <quote>harmless signature</quote> on "
#~ "non-Windows disks if you have any. <emphasis>Never</emphasis> let it do "
#~ "that, as this signature will destroy the partition information."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Windows NT använder en PC-liknande partitionstabell. Om du manipulerar "
#~ "befintliga FAT- eller NTFS-partitioner, rekommenderas det att du använder "
#~ "de verktyg som tillhör Windows NT (eller, mer lämpligt, så kan du även "
#~ "partitionera om din disk från inställningsmenyn i AlphaBIOS). Dock är det "
#~ "inte direkt nödvändigt att partitionera från Windows; Linux egna "
#~ "partitioneringsverktyg gör generellt sett ett bättre jobb. Observera att "
#~ "när du kör NT, kan Disk Administrator erbjuda dig att skriva en "
#~ "<quote>harmless signature</quote> på icke-Windows-diskar om du har några. "
#~ "Låt den <emphasis>aldrig</emphasis> göra det, eftersom den signaturen "
#~ "kommer att förstöra partitionsinformationen."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If you plan to boot Linux from an ARC/AlphaBIOS/ARCSBIOS console, you "
#~ "will need a (small) FAT partition for MILO. 5 MB is quite sufficient. If "
#~ "Windows NT is installed, its 6 MB bootstrap partition can be employed for "
#~ "this purpose. Debian &releasename; does not support installing MILO. If "
#~ "you already have MILO installed on your system, or install MILO from "
#~ "other media, Debian can still be booted from ARC."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Om du planerar att starta upp Linux från en ARC/AlphaBIOS/ARCSBIOS-"
#~ "konsoll, behöver du en (liten) FAT-partition för MILO. 5 MB bör räcka. Om "
#~ "Windows NT är installerad kan dess 6 MB stora bootstrap-partition "
#~ "användas för detta ändamål. Debian &releasename; har inte stöd för att "
#~ "installera MILO. Om du redan har MILO installerad på ditt system, eller "
#~ "installera MILO från annat media, kan Debian fortfarande startas upp från "
#~ "ARC."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "With the exception of the BVM and Motorola VMEbus computers, the only "
#~ "supported installation method for m68k systems is booting from a local "
#~ "disk or floppy using an AmigaOS/TOS/MacOS-based bootstrap, for these "
#~ "machines you will need the original operating system in order to boot "
#~ "Linux. In order to boot Linux on the BVM and Motorola VMEbus machines you "
#~ "will need the <quote>BVMBug</quote> or <quote>16xBug</quote> boot ROMs."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Med undantaget för BVM och Motorola VMEbus-datorer, den enda "
#~ "installationsmetoden som stöds på m68k-system är uppstart från en lokal "
#~ "disk eller diskett med en AmigaOS/TOS/MacOS-baserad bootstrap, för de här "
#~ "maskinerna kommer du att behöva originaloperativsystemet för att starta "
#~ "upp Linux. För att starta upp Linux på BVM och Motorola VMEbus-maskiner "
#~ "behöver du uppstarts-ROM:en <quote>BVMBug</quote> eller <quote>16xBug</"
#~ "quote>."
#~ msgid "Linux/m68k FAQ"
#~ msgstr "Linux/m68k FAQ"
#~ msgid "Whether IDE or SCSI (most m68k computers are SCSI)."
#~ msgstr "Om IDE eller SCSI används (de flesta m68k-datorer använder SCSI)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "A 68030 or better processor is recommended for m68k installs. You may get "
#~ "by with a little less drive space than shown."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "En 68030 eller bättre processor rekommenderas för m68k-installationer. Du "
#~ "kan klara dig undan med lite mindre diskutrymme än vad som anges här."
#~ msgid "Partitioning in AmigaOS"
#~ msgstr "Partitionering i AmigaOS"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If you are running AmigaOS, you can use the <command>HDToolBox</command> "
#~ "program to adjust your native partitions prior to installation."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Om du kör AmigaOS, kan du använda programmet <command>HDToolBox</command> "
#~ "för att justera dina ursprungliga partitioner före installation."
#~ msgid "Partitioning in Atari TOS"
#~ msgstr "Partitionering i Atari TOS"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Atari partition IDs are three ASCII characters, use <quote>LNX</quote> "
#~ "for data and <quote>SWP</quote> for swap partitions. If using the low "
#~ "memory installation method, a small Minix partition is also needed (about "
#~ "2 MB), for which the partition ID is <quote>MNX</quote>. Failure to set "
#~ "the appropriate partition IDs not only prevents the Debian installation "
#~ "process from recognizing the partitions, but also results in TOS "
#~ "attempting to use the Linux partitions, which confuses the hard disk "
#~ "driver and renders the whole disk inaccessible."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Ataris partitions-id är tre stycken ASCII-tecken, använd <quote>LNX</"
#~ "quote> för data och <quote>SWP</quote> för växlingspartitioner. Om "
#~ "metoden för litet minne används, behövs även en liten Minix-partition "
#~ "(ungefär 2 MB), för vilken partitions-id är <quote>MNX</quote>. "
#~ "Misslyckas att ställa in lämpligt partitions-id förhindrar inte bara "
#~ "Debians installationsprocess från att känna igen partitionerna, men "
#~ "resulterar även i att TOS försöker använda Linux-partitionerna, vilket "
#~ "gör hårddiskdrivrutinen förvirrad och gör hela disken otillgänglig."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "There are a multitude of third party partitioning tools available (the "
#~ "Atari <command>harddisk</command> utility doesn't permit changing the "
#~ "partition ID); this manual cannot give detailed descriptions for all of "
#~ "them. The following description covers <command>SCSITool</command> (from "
#~ "Hard+Soft GmBH)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Det finns en mängd tredjepartsverktyg för partitionering tillgängliga "
#~ "(Atari-verktyget <command>harddisk</command> tillåter inte ändring av "
#~ "partitions-id); det här handboken kan inte ge detaljerade beskrivningar "
#~ "av dem alla. Följande beskrivning täcker in <command>SCSITool</command> "
#~ "(från Hard+Soft GmBH)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Start <command>SCSITool</command> and select the disk you want to "
#~ "partition (<guimenu>Disk</guimenu> menu, item <guimenuitem>select</"
#~ "guimenuitem>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Starta <command>SCSITool</command> och välj disken du vill partitionera "
#~ "(<guimenu>Disk</guimenu> menu, item <guimenuitem>select</guimenuitem>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "From the <guimenu>Partition</guimenu> menu, select either "
#~ "<guimenuitem>New</guimenuitem> to add new partitions or change the "
#~ "existing partition sizes, or <guimenuitem>Change</guimenuitem> to change "
#~ "one specific partition. Unless you have already created partitions with "
#~ "the right sizes and only want to change the partition ID, "
#~ "<guimenuitem>New</guimenuitem> is probably the best choice."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Från <guimenu>Partitions</guimenu>-menyn, välj antingen <guimenuitem>New</"
#~ "guimenuitem> för att lägga till nya partitioner eller ändra befintliga "
#~ "partitionsstorlekar, eller <guimenuitem>Change</guimenuitem> för att "
#~ "ändra en specifik partition. Om du inte redan har skapat partitioner med "
#~ "de rätta storlekarna och endast vill ändra partitions-id, "
#~ "<guimenuitem>New</guimenuitem> är antagligen det bästa valet."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "For the <guimenuitem>New</guimenuitem> choice, select <guilabel>existing</"
#~ "guilabel> in the dialog box prompting the initial settings. The next "
#~ "window shows a list of existing partitions which you can adjust using the "
#~ "scroll buttons, or by clicking in the bar graphs. The first column in the "
#~ "partition list is the partition type; just click on the text field to "
#~ "edit it. When you are finished changing partition settings, save the "
#~ "changes by leaving the window with the <guibutton>OK</guibutton> button."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "För valet <guimenuitem>New</guimenuitem>, välj <guilabel>existing</"
#~ "guilabel> i dialogrutan som frågar efter initiala inställningar. Nästa "
#~ "fönster visar en lista över befintliga partitioner som du kan justera med "
#~ "rullknapparna, eller genom att klicka på radgraferna. Första kolumnen i "
#~ "partitionslistan är partitionstypen; klicka helt enkelt på textfältet för "
#~ "att redigera det. När du är klar med ändringen av "
#~ "partitionsinställningarna, spara ändringarna genom att lämna fönstret med "
#~ "<guibutton>OK</guibutton>-knappen."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "For the <guimenuitem>Change</guimenuitem> option, select the partition to "
#~ "change in the selection list, and select <guilabel>other systems</"
#~ "guilabel> in the dialog box. The next window lists detailed information "
#~ "about the location of this partition, and lets you change the partition "
#~ "ID. Save changes by leaving the window with the <guibutton>OK</guibutton> "
#~ "button."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "För alternativet <guimenuitem>Change</guimenuitem>, välj partition att "
#~ "ändra i listan, och välj <guilabel>other systems</guilabel> i "
#~ "dialogrutan. Nästa fönster listar detaljerad information om platsen för "
#~ "denna partition, och låter dig ändra partitionens id. Spara ändringarna "
#~ "genom att lämna fönstret med <guibutton>OK</guibutton>-knappen."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Write down the Linux names for each of the partitions you created or "
#~ "changed for use with Linux — see <xref linkend=\"device-names\"/>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Skriv ner Linux-namnet för varje partition som du skapat eller ändrat för "
#~ "användning med Linux — se <xref linkend=\"device-names\"/>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Quit <command>SCSITool</command> using the <guimenuitem>Quit</"
#~ "guimenuitem> item from the <guimenu>File</guimenu> menu. The computer "
#~ "will reboot to make sure the changed partition table is used by TOS. If "
#~ "you changed any TOS/GEM partitions, they will be invalidated and have to "
#~ "be reinitialized (we told you to back up everything on the disk, didn't "
#~ "we?)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Avsluta <command>SCSITool</command> med posten <guimenuitem>Quit</"
#~ "guimenuitem> från <guimenu>File</guimenu>-menyn. Datorn kommer att starta "
#~ "om gör att se till att den ändrade partitionstabellen används av TOS. Om "
#~ "du ändrade några TOS/GEM-partitioner, kommer de bli invaliderade och "
#~ "måste återinitieras (vi berättade för dig att säkerhetskopiera allting på "
#~ "disken, eller hur?)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "There is a partitioning tool for Linux/m68k called <command>atari-fdisk</"
#~ "command> in the installation system, but for now we recommend you "
#~ "partition your disk using a TOS partition editor or some disk tool. If "
#~ "your partition editor doesn't have an option to edit the partition type, "
#~ "you can do this crucial step at a later stage (from the booted temporary "
#~ "install RAMdisk). <command>SCSITool</command> is only one of the "
#~ "partition editors we know of which supports selection of arbitrary "
#~ "partition types. There may be others; select the tool that suits your "
#~ "needs."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Det finns ett partitioneringsverktyg för Linux/m68k kallat <command>atari-"
#~ "fdisk</command> i installationssystemet, men för tillfället rekommenderar "
#~ "vi att du partitionerar din disk med en TOS-partitionsredigerare eller "
#~ "något diskverktyg. Om din partitionsredigerare inte har ett alternativ "
#~ "för att redigera partitionstyp, kan du göra detta viktiga steg vid ett "
#~ "senare tillfället (från den startade temporära installations RAM-disken). "
#~ "<command>SCSITool</command> är bara en av de partitionsredigerare som vi "
#~ "känner till som har stöd för att välja godtyckliga partitionstyper. Det "
#~ "kan finnas andra; välj det verktyg som passar dina behov."
#~ msgid "Partitioning in MacOS"
#~ msgstr "Partitionering i MacOS"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Partitioning tools for Macintosh tested include <command>pdisk</command>, "
#~ "<command>HD SC Setup</command> 7.3.5 (Apple), <command>HDT</command> 1.8 "
#~ "(FWB), <command>SilverLining</command> (LaCie), and <command>DiskTool</"
#~ "command> (Tim Endres, GPL). Full versions are required for <command>HDT</"
#~ "command> and <command>SilverLining</command>. The Apple tool requires a "
#~ "patch in order to recognize third-party disks (a description on how to "
#~ "patch <command>HD SC Setup</command> using <command>ResEdit</command> can "
#~ "be found at <ulink url=\"http://www.euronet.nl/users/ernstoud/patch.html"
#~ "\"></ulink>)."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Utprovade partitionsverktyg för Macintosh inkluderar <command>pdisk</"
#~ "command>, <command>HD SC Setup</command> 7.3.5 (Apple), <command>HDT</"
#~ "command> 1.8 (FWB), <command>SilverLining</command> (LaCie), och "
#~ "<command>DiskTool</command> (Tim Endres, GPL). Fullständiga versioner "
#~ "krävs för <command>HDT</command> och <command>SilverLining</command>. "
#~ "Apple-verktyget kräver en programfix för att känna igen tredjepartsdiskar "
#~ "(en beskrivning på hur man installerar en programfix för <command>HD SC "
#~ "Setup</command> med <command>ResEdit</command> kan hittas på <ulink url="
#~ "\"http://www.euronet.nl/users/ernstoud/patch.html\"></ulink>)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "For IDE based Macs, you need to use <command>Apple Drive Setup</command> "
#~ "to create empty space for the Linux partitions, and complete the "
#~ "partitioning under Linux, or use the MacOS version of pdisk available for "
#~ "download from <ulink url=\"http://homepage.mac.com/alk/downloads/pdisk."
#~ "sit.hqx\">Alsoft</ulink>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "För IDE-baserade Macintosh-datorer behöver du använda <command>Apple "
#~ "Drive Setup</command> för att skapa utrymme för Linux-partitionerna, och "
#~ "färdigställa partitioneringen under Linux, eller använda MacOS-versionen "
#~ "av pdisk som finns tillgänglig för hämtning från <ulink url=\"http://"
#~ "homepage.mac.com/alk/downloads/pdisk.sit.hqx\">Alsoft</ulink>."
#~ msgid "Firmware Revisions and Existing OS Setup"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Revisioner av fast programvara och konfigurering av befintligt "
#~ "operativsystem"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "&arch-title; machines are generally self-configuring and do not require "
#~ "firmware configuration. However, you should make sure that you have the "
#~ "appropriate ROM and system patches. On the Macintosh, MacOS version >= "
#~ "7.1 is recommended because version 7.0.1 contains a bug in the video "
#~ "drivers preventing the boot loader from deactivating the video "
#~ "interrupts, resulting in a boot hang. On the BVM VMEbus systems you "
#~ "should make sure you are using BVMBug revision G or higher boot ROMs. The "
#~ "BVMBug boot ROMs do not come as standard on the BVM systems but are "
#~ "available from BVM on request free of charge."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "&arch-title;-maskiner är generellt sett självkonfigurerande och kräver "
#~ "inte konfiguration av den fasta programvaran. Dock bör du se till att du "
#~ "har de lämpliga ROM och systempatcharna. På Macintosh, MacOS version >= "
#~ "7.1 är det rekommenderat på grund av att version 7.0.1 innehåller ett fel "
#~ "i videodrivrutinerna som förhindrar starthanteraren från att inaktivera "
#~ "videoavbrott, och som resulterar i att uppstarten hänger sig. På BVM "
#~ "VMEbus-system bör du se till att du använder uppstarts-ROM med BVMBug "
#~ "revision G eller högre. Uppstarts-ROM med BVMBug skeppas inte som "
#~ "standard på BVM-systemen men finns tillgängliga kostnadsfritt från BVM på "
#~ "begäran."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Atari TT RAM boards are notorious for RAM problems under Linux; if you "
#~ "encounter any strange problems, try running at least the kernel in ST-"
#~ "RAM. Amiga users may need to exclude RAM using a booter memfile. <phrase "
#~ "condition=\"FIXME\"><emphasis> FIXME: more description of this needed. </"
#~ "emphasis></phrase>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Atari TT RAM-brickor är välkända för RAM-problem under Linux; om du "
#~ "upptäcker några konstiga problem, försök köra kärnan i ST-RAM. Amiga-"
#~ "användare kan behöva att undanta RAM genom en \"booter memfile\". <phrase "
#~ "condition=\"FIXME\"><emphasis> FIXME: bättre beskrivning av det här "
#~ "behövs. </emphasis></phrase>"
#~ msgid "Whether IDE or SCSI (most computers are IDE)."
#~ msgstr "Om IDE eller SCSI används (de flesta datorer använder IDE)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "When <classname>debian-installer</classname> finishes, before the first "
#~ "system load, you have only a very basic command line driven system. The "
#~ "graphical interface which displays windows on your monitor will not be "
#~ "installed unless you select it with <classname>tasksel</classname>. It's "
#~ "optional because many &debian-gnu; systems are servers which don't really "
#~ "have any need for a graphical user interface to do their job."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "När <classname>debian-installer</classname> är klar, före första "
#~ "systemuppstarten, har du endast ett enkelt kommandoradsstyrt system. Det "
#~ "grafiska gränssnittet som visar fönster på din skärm kommer inte att "
#~ "installeras om du inte väljer det med <classname>tasksel</classname>. Det "
#~ "är valfritt på grund av att många &debian-gnu;-system är servrar som "
#~ "egentligen inte har något behov av ett grafiskt användargränssnitt för "
#~ "att göra sitt jobb."
#~ msgid "<entry>RAM</entry>"
#~ msgstr "<entry>RAM</entry>"
#~ msgid "450 megabytes"
#~ msgstr "450 megabyte"
#~ msgid "Server"
#~ msgstr "Server"
#~ msgid "4 gigabytes"
#~ msgstr "4 gigabyte"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Here is a sampling of some common Debian system configurations. You can "
#~ "also get an idea of the disk space used by related groups of programs by "
#~ "referring to <xref linkend=\"tasksel-size-list\"/>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Här är en uppskattning på några vanliga systemkonfigurationer för Debian. "
#~ "Du kan också få en överblick om det diskutrymme som används av relaterade "
#~ "programgrupper genom att referera till <xref linkend=\"tasksel-size-list"
#~ "\"/>."
#~ msgid "Standard Server"
#~ msgstr "Standardserver"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "This is a small server profile, useful for a stripped down server which "
#~ "does not have a lot of niceties for shell users. It includes an FTP "
#~ "server, a web server, DNS, NIS, and POP. For these 100MB of disk space "
#~ "would suffice, and then you would need to add space for any data you "
#~ "serve up."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Det här är en liten serverprofil, användbar för en avklädd server som "
#~ "inte har en massa lull-lull för skalanvändare. Den inkluderar en FTP-"
#~ "server, en webbserver, DNS, NIS och POP. För den här bör 100 MB "
#~ "diskutrymme räcka och sedan kan du behöva lägga till utrymme för de data "
#~ "du vill lägga in."
#~ msgid "Desktop"
#~ msgstr "Skrivbordsmiljö"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "A standard desktop box, including the X window system, full desktop "
#~ "environments, sound, editors, etc. You'll need about 2GB using the "
#~ "standard desktop task, though it can be done in far less."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "En standardskrivbordsburk, inklusive X-fönstersystemet, fullständiga "
#~ "skrivbordsmiljöer, ljud, redigerare, etc. Du komma att behöva ungefär 2 "
#~ "GB med standardskrivbordsfunktionen, även om den kan göras mycket mindre."
#~ msgid "Work Console"
#~ msgstr "Arbetskonsoll"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "A more stripped-down user machine, without the X window system or X "
#~ "applications. Possibly suitable for a laptop or mobile computer. The size "
#~ "is around 140MB."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "En mer avklädd användarmaskin, utan X-fönstersystemet eller X-program. "
#~ "Passar möjligen för en bärbar eller mobil dator. Storleken är ungefär 140 "
#~ "MB."
#~ msgid "Developer"
#~ msgstr "Utvecklare"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "A desktop setup with all the development packages, such as Perl, C, C++, "
#~ "etc. Size is around 475MB. Assuming you are adding X11 and some "
#~ "additional packages for other uses, you should plan around 800MB for this "
#~ "type of machine."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "En skrivbordskonfiguration med alla utvecklingspaket, såsom Perl, C, C++ "
#~ "etc. Installerad storlek är ungefär 475 MB. Om du lägger in X11 och några "
#~ "ytterligare paket för annan användning, bör du planera ungefär 800 MB för "
#~ "den här typen av maskin."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Many people have tried operating their 90 MHz CPU at 100 MHz, etc. It "
#~ "sometimes works, but is sensitive to temperature and other factors and "
#~ "can actually damage your system. One of the authors of this document over-"
#~ "clocked his own system for a year, and then the system started aborting "
#~ "the <command>gcc</command> program with an unexpected signal while it was "
#~ "compiling the operating system kernel. Turning the CPU speed back down to "
#~ "its rated value solved the problem."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Många personer har försökt att köra sina 90 MHz-processorer på 100 MHz, "
#~ "etc. Det fungerar ibland men är känsligt för temperatur och andra "
#~ "faktorer och kan faktiskt skada din dator. En av upphovsmännen av det här "
#~ "dokumentet överklockade sitt egna system i ett år och sedan började "
#~ "systemet att avbryta programmet <command>gcc</command> med en oväntad "
#~ "signal när det kompilerade kärnan för operativsystemet. Att ställa ned "
#~ "processorhastigheten till sitt normala värde löste problemet."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The <command>gcc</command> compiler is often the first thing to die from "
#~ "bad memory modules (or other hardware problems that change data "
#~ "unpredictably) because it builds huge data structures that it traverses "
#~ "repeatedly. An error in these data structures will cause it to execute an "
#~ "illegal instruction or access a non-existent address. The symptom of this "
#~ "will be <command>gcc</command> dying from an unexpected signal."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Kompilatorn <command>gcc</command> är ofta den första som dör på grund av "
#~ "trasiga minneskretsar (eller andra maskinvaruproblem som ändrar data "
#~ "oförutsägbart) på grund av att den bygger väldigt stora datastrukturer "
#~ "som den upprepade gånger går över. Ett fel i de här datastrukturerna "
#~ "kommer att orsaka att den startar en ogiltig instruktion eller kommer åt "
#~ "en icke-existerande adress. Symptomen för det här kommer att vara att "
#~ "<command>gcc</command> dör av en oväntad signal."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If you do have true-parity RAM and your motherboard can handle it, be "
#~ "sure to enable any BIOS settings that cause the motherboard to interrupt "
#~ "on memory parity errors."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Om du har RAM-minne med riktig paritet och ditt moderkort kan hantera "
#~ "det, se till att aktivera de BIOS-inställningar som gör att moderkortet "
#~ "avbryter vid paritetsfel i minnet."
#~ msgid "The Turbo Switch"
#~ msgstr "Turbo-knappen"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Many systems have a <emphasis>turbo</emphasis> switch that controls the "
#~ "speed of the CPU. Select the high-speed setting. If your BIOS allows you "
#~ "to disable software control of the turbo switch (or software control of "
#~ "CPU speed), do so and lock the system in high-speed mode. We have one "
#~ "report that on a particular system, while Linux is auto-probing (looking "
#~ "for hardware devices) it can accidentally touch the software control for "
#~ "the turbo switch."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Många system har en <emphasis>turboknapp</emphasis> som kontrollerar "
#~ "hastigheten på processorn. Välj den snabbaste inställningen. Om ditt BIOS "
#~ "låter dig inaktivera programvarukontroll av turboknappen (eller "
#~ "programvarukontroll av processorhastighet), gör så och lås systemet i "
#~ "högsta läget. Vi har en rapport om ett speciellt system där Linux, när "
#~ "det automatiskt sonderar (letar efter maskinvaruenheter), av misstag kan "
#~ "ställa om programvarukontrollen för turboknappen."
#~ msgid "Cyrix CPUs and Floppy Disk Errors"
#~ msgstr "Cyrix-processorer och diskettfel"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Many users of Cyrix CPUs have had to disable the cache in their systems "
#~ "during installation, because the floppy disk has errors if they do not. "
#~ "If you have to do this, be sure to re-enable your cache when you are "
#~ "finished with installation, as the system runs <emphasis>much</emphasis> "
#~ "slower with the cache disabled."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Många användare med Cyrix-processorer måste inaktivera cachen i sina "
#~ "system under installation på grund av att diskettenheten får fel om de "
#~ "inte gör det. Om du måste göra så här, se till att återaktivera cachen "
#~ "när du är klar med installationen, eftersom systemet kör "
#~ "<emphasis>mycket</emphasis> långsammare när cachen är inaktiverad."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "We don't think this is necessarily the fault of the Cyrix CPU. It may be "
#~ "something that Linux can work around. We'll continue to look into the "
#~ "problem. For the technically curious, we suspect a problem with the cache "
#~ "being invalid after a switch from 16-bit to 32-bit code."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Vi tror inte att det nödvändigtvis är fel i Cyrix-processorn. Det kan "
#~ "vara något som Linux kan komma runt. Vi fortsätter att studera problemet. "
#~ "För de tekniska nyfikna, vi misstänker ett problem med att cachen är "
#~ "ogiltig efter ett byte från 16- till 32-bitars kod."
#~ msgid "Peripheral Hardware Settings"
#~ msgstr "Inställningar för kringutrustning"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "You may have to change some settings or jumpers on your computer's "
#~ "peripheral cards. Some cards have setup menus, while others rely on "
#~ "jumpers. This document cannot hope to provide complete information on "
#~ "every hardware device; what it hopes to provide is useful tips."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Du kanske måste ändra vissa inställningar eller byglar på din dators "
#~ "kringutrustningskort. Vissa kort har inställningsmenyer medan andra "
#~ "förlitar sig på byglar. Det här dokumentet kan inte ge komplett "
#~ "information om varje maskinvaruenhet men avsikten är att ge användbara "
#~ "tips."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "If any cards provide <quote>mapped memory</quote>, the memory should be "
#~ "mapped somewhere between 0xA0000 and 0xFFFFF (from 640K to just below 1 "
#~ "megabyte) or at an address at least 1 megabyte greater than the total "
#~ "amount of RAM in your system."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Om några kort använder <quote>mapped memory</quote> bör minnet mappas "
#~ "någonstans mellan 0xA0000 och 0xFFFFF (från 640K till precis under 1 "
#~ "megabyte) eller vid en adress åtminstone 1 megabyte större än den totala "
#~ "mängden RAM-minne i ditt system."
#~ msgid "More than 64 MB RAM"
#~ msgstr "Mer än 64 MB RAM"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The Linux Kernel cannot always detect what amount of RAM you have. If "
#~ "this is the case please look at <xref linkend=\"boot-parms\"/>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "Linux-kärnan kan inte alltid identifiera den mängd RAM-minne du har. Om "
#~ "så är fallet, ta en titt på <xref linkend=\"boot-parms\"/>."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The very best motherboards support parity RAM and will actually tell you "
#~ "if your system has a single-bit error in RAM. Unfortunately, they don't "
#~ "have a way to fix the error, thus they generally crash immediately after "
#~ "they tell you about the bad RAM. Still, it's better to be told you have "
#~ "bad memory than to have it silently insert errors in your data. Thus, the "
#~ "best systems have motherboards that support parity and true-parity memory "
#~ "modules; see <xref linkend=\"Parity-RAM\"/>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "De allra bästa moderkorten har stöd för RAM-minnen med paritet och kommer "
#~ "att berätta för dig om ditt system har ett en-bitsfel i RAM. Tyvärr, de "
#~ "har inte ett sätt att rätta till felet, därför att de generellt sätt "
#~ "kraschar direkt efter att de berättat för dig om det trasiga minnet. "
#~ "Fortfarande är det bättre att bli informerad att du har ett trasigt minne "
#~ "än att det i tysthet lägger in fel i ditt data. Därför har de bästa "
#~ "systemen moderkort som har stöd för minnesbrickor med paritet och riktig "
#~ "paritet (true-parity); se <xref linkend=\"Parity-RAM\"/>."
|