summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/po/nl/installation-howto.po
blob: a2d572310586c8adba0bcb0b508ec7a433a8ad1f (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: d-i-manual_installation-howto\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-12-29 10:09+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
"Language: \n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"

#. Tag: title
#: installation-howto.xml:5
#, no-c-format
msgid "Installation Howto"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:7
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This document describes how to install &debian-gnu; &releasename; for the "
"&arch-title; (<quote>&architecture;</quote>) with the new &d-i;. It is a "
"quick walkthrough of the installation process which should contain all the "
"information you will need for most installs. When more information can be "
"useful, we will link to more detailed explanations in other parts of this "
"document."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#: installation-howto.xml:19
#, no-c-format
msgid "Preliminaries"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:20
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<phrase condition=\"unofficial-build\"> The debian-installer is still in a "
"beta state. </phrase> If you encounter bugs during your install, please "
"refer to <xref linkend=\"submit-bug\"/> for instructions on how to report "
"them. If you have questions which cannot be answered by this document, "
"please direct them to the debian-boot mailing list (&email-debian-boot-"
"list;) or ask on IRC (#debian-boot on the OFTC network)."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#: installation-howto.xml:36
#, no-c-format
msgid "Booting the installer"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:37
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<phrase condition=\"unofficial-build\"> For some quick links to CD images, "
"check out the <ulink url=\"&url-d-i;\"> &d-i; home page</ulink>. </phrase> "
"The debian-cd team provides builds of CD images using &d-i; on the <ulink "
"url=\"&url-debian-cd;\">Debian CD page</ulink>. For more information on "
"where to get CDs, see <xref linkend=\"official-cdrom\"/>."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:47
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Some installation methods require other images than CD images. <phrase "
"condition=\"unofficial-build\"> The <ulink url=\"&url-d-i;\">&d-i; home "
"page</ulink> has links to other images. </phrase> <xref linkend=\"where-files"
"\"/> explains how to find images on &debian; mirrors."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:57
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The subsections below will give the details about which images you should "
"get for each possible means of installation."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#: installation-howto.xml:65
#, no-c-format
msgid "CDROM"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:67
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The netinst CD image is a popular image which can be used to install "
"&releasename; with the &d-i;. This image is intended to boot from CD and "
"install additional packages over a network; hence the name 'netinst'. The "
"image has the software components needed to run the installer and the base "
"packages to provide a minimal &releasename; system. If you'd rather, you can "
"get a full size CD image which will not need the network to install. You "
"only need the first CD of the set."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:77
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Download whichever type you prefer and burn it to a CD. <phrase arch=\"any-"
"x86\">To boot the CD, you may need to change your BIOS configuration, as "
"explained in <xref linkend=\"bios-setup\"/>.</phrase> <phrase arch=\"powerpc"
"\"> To boot a PowerMac from CD, press the <keycap>c</keycap> key while "
"booting. See <xref linkend=\"boot-cd\"/> for other ways to boot from CD. </"
"phrase>"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#: installation-howto.xml:91
#, no-c-format
msgid "Floppy"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:92
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you can't boot from CD, you can download floppy images to install "
"&debian;. You need the <filename>floppy/boot.img</filename>, the "
"<filename>floppy/root.img</filename> and one or more of the driver disks."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:98
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The boot floppy is the one with <filename>boot.img</filename> on it. This "
"floppy, when booted, will prompt you to insert a second floppy &mdash; use "
"the one with <filename>root.img</filename> on it."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:104
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you're planning to install over the network, you will usually need the "
"<filename>floppy/net-drivers-1.img</filename>. For PCMCIA or USB networking, "
"and some less common network cards, you will also need a second driver "
"floppy, <filename>floppy/net-drivers-2.img</filename>."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:111
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you have a CD, but cannot boot from it, then boot from floppies and use "
"<filename>floppy/cd-drivers.img</filename> on a driver disk to complete the "
"install using the CD."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:117
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Floppy disks are one of the least reliable media around, so be prepared for "
"lots of bad disks (see <xref linkend=\"unreliable-floppies\"/>). Each "
"<filename>.img</filename> file you downloaded goes on a single floppy; you "
"can use the dd command to write it to /dev/fd0 or some other means (see "
"<xref linkend=\"create-floppy\"/> for details). Since you'll have more than "
"one floppy, it's a good idea to label them."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#: installation-howto.xml:130
#, no-c-format
msgid "USB memory stick"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:131
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It's also possible to install from removable USB storage devices. For "
"example a USB keychain can make a handy &debian; install medium that you can "
"take with you anywhere."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:137
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The easiest way to prepare your USB memory stick is to download any Debian "
"CD or DVD image that will fit on it, and write the CD image directly to the "
"memory stick. Of course this will destroy anything already on the memory "
"stick. This works because Debian CD images are \"isohybrid\" images that can "
"boot both from CD and from USB drives."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:145
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The easiest way to prepare your USB memory stick is to download <filename>hd-"
"media/boot.img.gz</filename>, and use gunzip to extract the 1 GB image from "
"that file. Write this image directly to your memory stick, which must be at "
"least 1 GB in size. Of course this will destroy anything already on the "
"memory stick. Then mount the memory stick, which will now have a FAT "
"filesystem on it. Next, download a &debian; netinst CD image, and copy that "
"file to the memory stick; any filename is ok as long as it ends in <literal>."
"iso</literal>."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:156
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are other, more flexible ways to set up a memory stick to use the "
"debian-installer, and it's possible to get it to work with smaller memory "
"sticks. For details, see <xref linkend=\"boot-usb-files\"/>."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:162
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Some BIOSes can boot USB storage directly, and some cannot. You may need to "
"configure your BIOS to boot from a <quote>removable drive</quote> or even a "
"<quote>USB-ZIP</quote> to get it to boot from the USB device. For helpful "
"hints and details, see <xref linkend=\"usb-boot\"/>."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:169
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Booting Macintosh systems from USB storage devices involves manual use of "
"Open Firmware. For directions, see <xref linkend=\"usb-boot\"/>."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#: installation-howto.xml:178
#, no-c-format
msgid "Booting from network"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:179
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It's also possible to boot &d-i; completely from the net. The various "
"methods to netboot depend on your architecture and netboot setup. The files "
"in <filename>netboot/</filename> can be used to netboot &d-i;."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:185
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The easiest thing to set up is probably PXE netbooting. Untar the file "
"<filename>netboot/pxeboot.tar.gz</filename> into <filename>/srv/tftp</"
"filename> or wherever is appropriate for your tftp server. Set up your DHCP "
"server to pass filename <filename>pxelinux.0</filename> to clients, and with "
"luck everything will just work. For detailed instructions, see <xref linkend="
"\"install-tftp\"/>."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#: installation-howto.xml:199
#, no-c-format
msgid "Booting from hard disk"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:200
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It's possible to boot the installer using no removable media, but just an "
"existing hard disk, which can have a different OS on it. Download "
"<filename>hd-media/initrd.gz</filename>, <filename>hd-media/vmlinuz</"
"filename>, and a &debian; CD image to the top-level directory of the hard "
"disk. Make sure that the CD image has a filename ending in <literal>.iso</"
"literal>. Now it's just a matter of booting linux with the initrd. <phrase "
"arch=\"x86\"> <xref linkend=\"boot-initrd\"/> explains one way to do it. </"
"phrase>"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#: installation-howto.xml:217
#, no-c-format
msgid "Installation"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:218
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Once the installer starts, you will be greeted with an initial screen. Press "
"&enterkey; to boot, or read the instructions for other boot methods and "
"parameters (see <xref linkend=\"boot-parms\"/>)."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:224
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"After a while you will be asked to select your language. Use the arrow keys "
"to pick a language and press &enterkey; to continue. Next you'll be asked to "
"select your country, with the choices including countries where your "
"language is spoken. If it's not on the short list, a list of all the "
"countries in the world is available."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:232
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You may be asked to confirm your keyboard layout. Choose the default unless "
"you know better."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:237
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Now sit back while debian-installer detects some of your hardware, and loads "
"the rest of itself from CD, floppy, USB, etc."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:242
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Next the installer will try to detect your network hardware and set up "
"networking by DHCP. If you are not on a network or do not have DHCP, you "
"will be given the opportunity to configure the network manually."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:248
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The next step is setting up your clock and time zone. The installer will try "
"to contact a time server on the Internet to ensure the clock is set "
"correctly. The time zone is based on the country selected earlier and the "
"installer will only ask to select one if a country has multiple zones."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:255
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Setting up your clock and time zone is followed by the creation of user "
"accounts. By default you are asked to provide a password for the "
"<quote>root</quote> (administrator) account and information necessary to "
"create one regular user account. If you do not specify a password for the "
"<quote>root</quote> user this account will be disabled but the "
"<command>sudo</command> package will be installed later to enable "
"administrative tasks to be carried out on the new system."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:264
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Now it is time to partition your disks. First you will be given the "
"opportunity to automatically partition either an entire drive, or available "
"free space on a drive (see <xref linkend=\"partman-auto\"/>). This is "
"recommended for new users or anyone in a hurry. If you do not want to "
"autopartition, choose <guimenuitem>Manual</guimenuitem> from the menu."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:272
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you have an existing DOS or Windows partition that you want to preserve, "
"be very careful with automatic partitioning. If you choose manual "
"partitioning, you can use the installer to resize existing FAT or NTFS "
"partitions to create room for the &debian; install: simply select the "
"partition and specify its new size."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:279
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On the next screen you will see your partition table, how the partitions "
"will be formatted, and where they will be mounted. Select a partition to "
"modify or delete it. If you did automatic partitioning, you should just be "
"able to choose <guimenuitem>Finish partitioning and write changes to disk</"
"guimenuitem> from the menu to use what it set up. Remember to assign at "
"least one partition for swap space and to mount a partition on <filename>/</"
"filename>. For more detailed information on how to use the partitioner, "
"please refer to <xref linkend=\"di-partition\"/>; the appendix <xref linkend="
"\"partitioning\"/> has more general information about partitioning."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:292
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Now &d-i; formats your partitions and starts to install the base system, "
"which can take a while. That is followed by installing a kernel."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:297
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The base system that was installed earlier is a working, but very minimal "
"installation. To make the system more functional the next step allows you to "
"install additional packages by selecting tasks. Before packages can be "
"installed <classname>apt</classname> needs to be configured as that defines "
"from where the packages will be retrieved. The <quote>Standard system</"
"quote> task will be selected by default and should normally be installed. "
"Select the <quote>Desktop environment</quote> task if you would like to have "
"a graphical desktop after the installation. See <xref linkend=\"pkgsel\"/> "
"for additional information about this step."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:309
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The last step is to install a boot loader. If the installer detects other "
"operating systems on your computer, it will add them to the boot menu and "
"let you know. <phrase arch=\"any-x86\">By default GRUB will be installed to "
"the master boot record of the first harddrive, which is generally a good "
"choice. You'll be given the opportunity to override that choice and install "
"it elsewhere. </phrase>"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:319
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"&d-i; will now tell you that the installation has finished. Remove the cdrom "
"or other boot media and hit &enterkey; to reboot your machine. It should "
"boot up into the newly installed system and allow you to log in. This is "
"explained in <xref linkend=\"boot-new\"/>."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:326
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you need more information on the install process, see <xref linkend=\"d-i-"
"intro\"/>."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#: installation-howto.xml:335
#, no-c-format
msgid "Send us an installation report"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:336
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you successfully managed an installation with &d-i;, please take time to "
"provide us with a report. The simplest way to do so is to install the "
"reportbug package (<command>aptitude install reportbug</command>), configure "
"<classname>reportbug</classname> as explained in <xref linkend=\"mail-"
"outgoing\"/>, and run <command>reportbug installation-reports</command>."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:346
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you did not complete the install, you probably found a bug in debian-"
"installer. To improve the installer it is necessary that we know about them, "
"so please take the time to report them. You can use an installation report "
"to report problems; if the install completely fails, see <xref linkend="
"\"problem-report\"/>."
msgstr ""

#. Tag: title
#: installation-howto.xml:358
#, no-c-format
msgid "And finally&hellip;"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: para
#: installation-howto.xml:359
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"We hope that your &debian; installation is pleasant and that you find "
"&debian; useful. You might want to read <xref linkend=\"post-install\"/>."
msgstr ""