diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'po/pot')
| -rw-r--r-- | po/pot/boot-installer.pot | 680 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | po/pot/random-bits.pot | 422 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | po/pot/using-d-i.pot | 260 |
3 files changed, 729 insertions, 633 deletions
diff --git a/po/pot/boot-installer.pot b/po/pot/boot-installer.pot index 6eb89c7ee..8e8e179ae 100644 --- a/po/pot/boot-installer.pot +++ b/po/pot/boot-installer.pot @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-04-01 00:12+0000\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-04-06 00:13+0000\n" "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" @@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ msgid "As on other architectures, you should install the newest available revisi msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:301 boot-installer.xml:1050 boot-installer.xml:1577 boot-installer.xml:2074 boot-installer.xml:2156 boot-installer.xml:2245 boot-installer.xml:2591 boot-installer.xml:2700 +#: boot-installer.xml:301 boot-installer.xml:1048 boot-installer.xml:1575 boot-installer.xml:2072 boot-installer.xml:2154 boot-installer.xml:2243 boot-installer.xml:2589 boot-installer.xml:2698 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting with TFTP" msgstr "" @@ -499,19 +499,19 @@ msgid "Booting from TFTP" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:468 boot-installer.xml:1056 boot-installer.xml:1595 boot-installer.xml:2080 boot-installer.xml:2597 boot-installer.xml:2706 +#: boot-installer.xml:468 boot-installer.xml:1054 boot-installer.xml:1593 boot-installer.xml:2078 boot-installer.xml:2595 boot-installer.xml:2704 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting from the network requires that you have a network connection and a TFTP network boot server (DHCP, RARP, or BOOTP)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:473 boot-installer.xml:1061 boot-installer.xml:1600 boot-installer.xml:2085 boot-installer.xml:2602 boot-installer.xml:2711 +#: boot-installer.xml:473 boot-installer.xml:1059 boot-installer.xml:1598 boot-installer.xml:2083 boot-installer.xml:2600 boot-installer.xml:2709 #, no-c-format msgid "Older systems such as the 715 might require the use of an RBOOT server instead of a BOOTP server." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:478 boot-installer.xml:1066 boot-installer.xml:1605 boot-installer.xml:2090 boot-installer.xml:2607 boot-installer.xml:2716 +#: boot-installer.xml:478 boot-installer.xml:1064 boot-installer.xml:1603 boot-installer.xml:2088 boot-installer.xml:2605 boot-installer.xml:2714 #, no-c-format msgid "The installation method to support network booting is described in <xref linkend=\"install-tftp\"/>." msgstr "" @@ -580,25 +580,25 @@ msgid "Booting from CD-ROM" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:573 boot-installer.xml:743 boot-installer.xml:1214 boot-installer.xml:2037 boot-installer.xml:2383 boot-installer.xml:2745 +#: boot-installer.xml:573 boot-installer.xml:743 boot-installer.xml:1212 boot-installer.xml:2035 boot-installer.xml:2381 boot-installer.xml:2743 #, no-c-format msgid "The easiest route for most people will be to use a set of Debian CDs. If you have a CD set, and if your machine supports booting directly off the CD, great! Simply <phrase arch=\"x86\"> configure your system for booting off a CD as described in <xref linkend=\"boot-dev-select\"/>, </phrase> insert your CD, reboot, and proceed to the next chapter." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:584 boot-installer.xml:754 boot-installer.xml:1225 boot-installer.xml:2048 boot-installer.xml:2394 boot-installer.xml:2756 +#: boot-installer.xml:584 boot-installer.xml:754 boot-installer.xml:1223 boot-installer.xml:2046 boot-installer.xml:2392 boot-installer.xml:2754 #, no-c-format msgid "Note that certain CD drives may require special drivers, and thus be inaccessible in the early installation stages. If it turns out the standard way of booting off a CD doesn't work for your hardware, revisit this chapter and read about alternate kernels and installation methods which may work for you." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:592 boot-installer.xml:762 boot-installer.xml:1233 boot-installer.xml:2056 boot-installer.xml:2402 boot-installer.xml:2764 +#: boot-installer.xml:592 boot-installer.xml:762 boot-installer.xml:1231 boot-installer.xml:2054 boot-installer.xml:2400 boot-installer.xml:2762 #, no-c-format msgid "Even if you cannot boot from CD-ROM, you can probably install the Debian system components and any packages you want from CD-ROM. Simply boot using a different media, such as floppies. When it's time to install the operating system, base system, and any additional packages, point the installation system at the CD-ROM drive." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:600 boot-installer.xml:770 boot-installer.xml:1241 boot-installer.xml:2064 boot-installer.xml:2410 boot-installer.xml:2772 +#: boot-installer.xml:600 boot-installer.xml:770 boot-installer.xml:1239 boot-installer.xml:2062 boot-installer.xml:2408 boot-installer.xml:2770 #, no-c-format msgid "If you have problems booting, see <xref linkend=\"boot-troubleshooting\"/>." msgstr "" @@ -679,7 +679,7 @@ msgid "There is <ulink url=\"http://www.everbesthk.com/8-download/sercomm/firmwa msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:737 boot-installer.xml:1208 boot-installer.xml:2025 boot-installer.xml:2377 boot-installer.xml:2739 +#: boot-installer.xml:737 boot-installer.xml:1206 boot-installer.xml:2023 boot-installer.xml:2375 boot-installer.xml:2737 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting from a CD-ROM" msgstr "" @@ -729,7 +729,7 @@ msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: boot-installer.xml:917 #, no-c-format -msgid "Alternatively, if you intend to keep an existing partition on the hard drive unchanged during the install, you can download the <filename>hd-media/initrd.gz</filename> file and its kernel, as well as copy a CD iso to the drive (make sure the file is named ending in <literal>.iso</literal>). The installer can then boot from the drive and install from the CD image, without needing the network." +msgid "Alternatively, if you intend to keep an existing partition on the hard drive unchanged during the install, you can download the <filename>hd-media/initrd.gz</filename> file and its kernel, as well as copy a CD (or DVD) iso to the drive (make sure the file is named ending in <literal>.iso</literal>). The installer can then boot from the drive and install from the CD image, without needing the network." msgstr "" #. Tag: para @@ -767,125 +767,125 @@ msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: boot-installer.xml:967 #, no-c-format -msgid "Note that the value of the <userinput>ramdisk_size</userinput> may need to be adjusted for the size of the initrd image. From here on, there should be no difference between <command>GRUB</command> or <command>LILO</command>." +msgid "From here on, there should be no difference between <command>GRUB</command> or <command>LILO</command>." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:978 +#: boot-installer.xml:976 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting from USB Memory Stick" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:979 +#: boot-installer.xml:977 #, no-c-format msgid "Let's assume you have prepared everything from <xref linkend=\"boot-dev-select\"/> and <xref linkend=\"boot-usb-files\"/>. Now just plug your USB stick into some free USB connector and reboot the computer. The system should boot up, and you should be presented with the <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt. Here you can enter optional boot arguments, or just hit &enterkey;." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:992 boot-installer.xml:2137 boot-installer.xml:2646 +#: boot-installer.xml:990 boot-installer.xml:2135 boot-installer.xml:2644 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting from Floppies" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:993 boot-installer.xml:2654 +#: boot-installer.xml:991 boot-installer.xml:2652 #, no-c-format msgid "You will have already downloaded the floppy images you needed and created floppies from the images in <xref linkend=\"create-floppy\"/>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1000 +#: boot-installer.xml:998 #, no-c-format msgid "To boot from the installer boot floppy, place it in the primary floppy drive, shut down the system as you normally would, then turn it back on." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1006 +#: boot-installer.xml:1004 #, no-c-format msgid "For installing from an LS-120 drive (ATAPI version) with a set of floppies, you need to specify the virtual location for the floppy device. This is done with the <emphasis>root=</emphasis> boot argument, giving the device that the ide-floppy driver maps the device to. For example, if your LS-120 drive is connected as the first IDE device (master) on the second cable, you enter <userinput>install root=/dev/hdc</userinput> at the boot prompt." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1016 +#: boot-installer.xml:1014 #, no-c-format msgid "Note that on some machines, <keycombo><keycap>Control</keycap> <keycap>Alt</keycap> <keycap>Delete</keycap></keycombo> does not properly reset the machine, so a <quote>hard</quote> reboot is recommended. If you are installing from an existing operating system (e.g., from a DOS box) you don't have a choice. Otherwise, please do a hard reboot when booting." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1025 +#: boot-installer.xml:1023 #, no-c-format msgid "The floppy disk will be accessed, and you should then see a screen that introduces the boot floppy and ends with the <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1031 +#: boot-installer.xml:1029 #, no-c-format msgid "Once you press &enterkey;, you should see the message <computeroutput>Loading...</computeroutput>, followed by <computeroutput>Uncompressing Linux...</computeroutput>, and then a screenfull or so of information about the hardware in your system. More information on this phase of the boot process can be found below in <xref linkend=\"kernel-msgs\"/>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1040 +#: boot-installer.xml:1038 #, no-c-format msgid "After booting from the boot floppy, the root floppy is requested. Insert the root floppy and press &enterkey;, and the contents are loaded into memory. The installer program <command>debian-installer</command> is automatically launched." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1074 +#: boot-installer.xml:1072 #, no-c-format msgid "There are various ways to do a TFTP boot on i386." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1080 +#: boot-installer.xml:1078 #, no-c-format msgid "NIC or Motherboard that support PXE" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1081 +#: boot-installer.xml:1079 #, no-c-format msgid "It could be that your Network Interface Card or Motherboard provides PXE boot functionality. This is a <trademark class=\"trade\">Intel</trademark> re-implementation of TFTP boot. If so, you may be able to configure your BIOS to boot from the network." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1092 +#: boot-installer.xml:1090 #, no-c-format msgid "NIC with Network BootROM" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1093 +#: boot-installer.xml:1091 #, no-c-format msgid "It could be that your Network Interface Card provides TFTP boot functionality." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1098 +#: boot-installer.xml:1096 #, no-c-format msgid "Let us (<email>&email-debian-boot-list;</email>) know how did you manage it. Please refer to this document." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1106 +#: boot-installer.xml:1104 #, no-c-format msgid "Etherboot" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1107 +#: boot-installer.xml:1105 #, no-c-format msgid "The <ulink url=\"http://www.etherboot.org\">etherboot project</ulink> provides bootdiskettes and even bootroms that do a TFTPboot." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1117 +#: boot-installer.xml:1115 #, no-c-format msgid "The Boot Screen" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1118 +#: boot-installer.xml:1116 #, no-c-format msgid "" "When the installer boots, you should be presented with a friendly graphical screen showing the Debian logo and a menu: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -901,25 +901,25 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1128 +#: boot-installer.xml:1126 #, no-c-format msgid "For a normal installation, select either the <quote>Install</quote> or the <quote>Graphical install</quote> entry — using either the arrow keys on your keyboard or by typing the first (highlighted) letter — and press &enterkey; to boot the installer." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1135 +#: boot-installer.xml:1133 #, no-c-format msgid "The <quote>Advanced options</quote> entry gives access to a second menu that allows to boot the installer in expert mode, in rescue mode and for automated installs." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1141 +#: boot-installer.xml:1139 #, no-c-format msgid "If you wish or need to add any boot parameters for either the installer or the kernel, press &tabkey;. This will display the default boot command for the selected menu entry and allow to add additional options. The help screens (see below) list some common possible options. Press &enterkey; to boot the installer with your options; pressing &escapekey; will return you to the boot menu and undo any changes you made." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1150 +#: boot-installer.xml:1148 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Choosing the <quote>Help</quote> entry will result in the first help screen being displayed which gives an overview of all available help screens. Note that it is not possible to return to the boot menu after the help screens have been displayed. However, the F3 and F4 help screens list commands that are equivalent to the boot methods listed in the menu. All help screens have a boot prompt at which the boot command can be typed: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -928,259 +928,259 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1169 +#: boot-installer.xml:1167 #, no-c-format msgid "The keyboard is assumed to have a default American English layout at this point. This means that if your keyboard has a different (language-specific) layout, the characters that appear on the screen may be different from what you'd expect when you type parameters. Wikipedia has a <ulink url=\"&url-us-keymap;\">schema of the US keyboard layout</ulink> which can be used as a reference to find the correct keys to use." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1179 +#: boot-installer.xml:1177 #, no-c-format msgid "If you are using a system that has the BIOS configured to use serial console, you may not be able to see the initial graphical splash screen upon booting the installer; you may even not see the boot menu. The same can happen if you are installing the system via a remote management device that provides a text interface to the VGA console. Examples of these devices include the text console of Compaq's <quote>integrated Lights Out</quote> (iLO) and HP's <quote>Integrated Remote Assistant</quote> (IRA)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1189 +#: boot-installer.xml:1187 #, no-c-format msgid "To bypass the graphical boot screen you can either blindly press &escapekey; to get a text boot prompt, or (equally blindly) press <quote>H</quote> followed by &enterkey; to select the <quote>Help</quote> option described above. After that your keystrokes should be echoed at the prompt. To prevent the installer from using the framebuffer for the rest of the installation, you will also want to add <userinput>fb=false</userinput> to the boot prompt, as described in the help text." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1249 +#: boot-installer.xml:1247 #, no-c-format msgid "CD Contents" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1251 +#: boot-installer.xml:1249 #, no-c-format msgid "There are three basic variations of Debian Install CDs. The <emphasis>Business Card</emphasis> CD has a minimal installation that will fit on the small form factor CD media. It requires a network connection in order to install the rest of the base installation and make a usable system. The <emphasis>Network Install</emphasis> CD has all of the packages for a base install but requires a network connection to a Debian mirror site in order to install the extra packages one would want for a complete system . The set of Debian CDs can install a complete system from the wide range of packages without needing access to the network." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1267 +#: boot-installer.xml:1265 #, no-c-format msgid "The IA-64 architecture uses the next generation Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) from Intel. Unlike the traditional x86 BIOS which knows little about the boot device other than the partition table and Master Boot Record (MBR), EFI can read and write files from FAT16 or FAT32 formatted disk partitions. This simplifies the often arcane process of starting a system. The system boot loader and the EFI firmware that supports it have a full filesystem to store the files necessary for booting the machine. This means that the system disk on an IA-64 system has an additional disk partition dedicated to EFI instead of the simple MBR or boot block on more conventional systems." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1283 +#: boot-installer.xml:1281 #, no-c-format msgid "The Debian Installer CD contains a small EFI partition where the <command>ELILO</command> bootloader, its configuration file, the installer's kernel, and initial filesystem (initrd) are located. The running system also contains an EFI partition where the necessary files for booting the system reside. These files are readable from the EFI Shell as described below." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1292 +#: boot-installer.xml:1290 #, no-c-format msgid "Most of the details of how <command>ELILO</command> actually loads and starts a system are transparent to the system installer. However, the installer must set up an EFI partition prior to installing the base system. Otherwise, the installation of <command>ELILO</command> will fail, rendering the system un-bootable. The EFI partition is allocated and formatted in the partitioning step of the installation prior to loading any packages on the system disk. The partitioning task also verifies that a suitable EFI partition is present before allowing the installation to proceed." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1304 +#: boot-installer.xml:1302 #, no-c-format msgid "The EFI Boot Manager is presented as the last step of the firmware initialization. It displays a menu list from which the user can select an option. Depending on the model of system and what other software has been loaded on the system, this menu may be different from one system to another. There should be at least two menu items displayed, <command>Boot Option Maintenance Menu</command> and <command>EFI Shell (Built-in)</command>. Using the first option is preferred, however, if that option is not available or the CD for some reason does not boot with it, use the second option." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1323 +#: boot-installer.xml:1321 #, no-c-format msgid "IMPORTANT" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1324 +#: boot-installer.xml:1322 #, no-c-format msgid "The EFI Boot Manager will select a default boot action, typically the first menu choice, within a pre-set number of seconds. This is indicated by a countdown at the bottom of the screen. Once the timer expires and the systems starts the default action, you may have to reboot the machine in order to continue the installation. If the default action is the EFI Shell, you can return to the Boot Manager by running <command>exit</command> at the shell prompt." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1336 +#: boot-installer.xml:1334 #, no-c-format msgid "Option 1: Booting from the Boot Option Maintenance Menu" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1343 +#: boot-installer.xml:1341 #, no-c-format msgid "Insert the CD in the DVD/CD drive and reboot the machine. The firmware will display the EFI Boot Manager page and menu after it completes its system initialization." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1349 +#: boot-installer.xml:1347 #, no-c-format msgid "Select <command>Boot Maintenance Menu</command> from the menu with the arrow keys and press <command>ENTER</command>. This will display a new menu." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1355 +#: boot-installer.xml:1353 #, no-c-format msgid "Select <command>Boot From a File</command> from the menu with the arrow keys and press <command>ENTER</command>. This will display a list of devices probed by the firmware. You should see two menu lines containing either the label <command>Debian Inst [Acpi ...</command> or <command>Removable Media Boot</command>. If you examine the rest of the menu line, you will notice that the device and controller information should be the same." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1366 +#: boot-installer.xml:1364 #, no-c-format msgid "You can choose either of the entries that refer to the CD/DVD drive. Select your choice with the arrow keys and press <command>ENTER</command>. If you choose <command>Removable Media Boot</command> the machine will immediately start the boot load sequence. If you choose <command>Debian Inst [Acpi ...</command> instead, it will display a directory listing of the bootable portion of the CD, requiring you to proceed to the next (additional) step." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1377 +#: boot-installer.xml:1375 #, no-c-format msgid "You will only need this step if you chose <command>Debian Inst [Acpi ...</command>. The directory listing will also show <command>[Treat like Removable Media Boot]</command> on the next to the last line. Select this line with the arrow keys and press <command>ENTER</command>. This will start the boot load sequence." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1389 +#: boot-installer.xml:1387 #, no-c-format msgid "These steps start the Debian boot loader which will display a menu page for you to select a boot kernel and options. Proceed to selecting the boot kernel and options." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1399 +#: boot-installer.xml:1397 #, no-c-format msgid "Option 2: Booting from the EFI Shell" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1400 +#: boot-installer.xml:1398 #, no-c-format msgid "If, for some reason, option 1 is not successful, reboot the machine and when the EFI Boot Manager screen appears there should be one option called <command>EFI Shell [Built-in]</command>. Boot the Debian Installer CD with the following steps:" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1411 +#: boot-installer.xml:1409 #, no-c-format msgid "Insert the CD in the DVD/CD drive and reboot the machine. The firmware will display the EFI Boot Manager page and menu after it completes system initialization." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1417 +#: boot-installer.xml:1415 #, no-c-format msgid "Select <command>EFI Shell</command> from the menu with the arrow keys and press <command>ENTER</command>. The EFI Shell will scan all of the bootable devices and display them to the console before displaying its command prompt. The recognized bootable partitions on devices will show a device name of <filename>fs<replaceable>n</replaceable>:</filename>. All other recognized partitions will be named <filename>blk<replaceable>n</replaceable>:</filename>. If you inserted the CD just before entering the shell, this may take a few extra seconds as it initializes the CD drive." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1431 +#: boot-installer.xml:1429 #, no-c-format msgid "Examine the output from the shell looking for the CDROM drive. It is most likely the <filename>fs0:</filename> device although other devices with bootable partitions will also show up as <filename>fs<replaceable>n</replaceable></filename>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1438 +#: boot-installer.xml:1436 #, no-c-format msgid "Enter <command>fs<replaceable>n</replaceable>:</command> and press <command>ENTER</command> to select that device where <replaceable>n</replaceable> is the partition number for the CDROM. The shell will now display the partition number as its prompt." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1445 +#: boot-installer.xml:1443 #, no-c-format msgid "Enter <command>elilo</command> and press <command>ENTER</command>. This will start the boot load sequence." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1452 +#: boot-installer.xml:1450 #, no-c-format msgid "As with option 1, these steps start the Debian boot loader which will display a menu page for you to select a boot kernel and options. You can also enter the shorter <command>fs<replaceable>n</replaceable>:elilo</command> command at the shell prompt. Proceed to selecting the boot kernel and options." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1466 +#: boot-installer.xml:1464 #, no-c-format msgid "Installing using a Serial Console" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1468 +#: boot-installer.xml:1466 #, no-c-format msgid "You may choose to perform an install using a monitor and keyboard or using a serial connection. To use a monitor/keyboard setup, select an option containing the string [VGA console]. To install over a serial connection, choose an option containing the string [<replaceable>BAUD</replaceable> baud serial console], where <replaceable>BAUD</replaceable> is the speed of your serial console. Menu items for the most typical baud rate settings on the ttyS0 device are preconfigured." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1479 +#: boot-installer.xml:1477 #, no-c-format msgid "In most circumstances, you will want the installer to use the same baud rate as your connection to the EFI console. If you aren't sure what this setting is, you can obtain it using the command <command>baud</command> at the EFI shell." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1486 +#: boot-installer.xml:1484 #, no-c-format msgid "If there is not an option available that is configured for the serial device or baud rate you would like to use, you may override the console setting for one of the existing menu options. For example, to use a 57600 baud console over the ttyS1 device, enter <command>console=ttyS1,57600n8</command> into the <classname>Boot:</classname> text window." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1497 +#: boot-installer.xml:1495 #, no-c-format msgid "Most IA-64 boxes ship with a default console setting of 9600 baud. This setting is rather slow, and the normal installation process will take a significant time to draw each screen. You should consider either increasing the baud rate used for performing the installation, or performing a Text Mode installation. See the <classname>Params</classname> help menu for instructions on starting the installer in Text Mode." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1506 +#: boot-installer.xml:1504 #, no-c-format msgid "If you select the wrong console type, you will be able to select the kernel and enter parameters but both the display and your input will go dead as soon as the kernel starts, requiring you to reboot before you can begin the installation." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1515 +#: boot-installer.xml:1513 #, no-c-format msgid "Selecting the Boot Kernel and Options" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1517 +#: boot-installer.xml:1515 #, no-c-format msgid "The boot loader will display a form with a menu list and a text window with a <classname>Boot:</classname> prompt. The arrow keys select an item from the menu and any text typed at the keyboard will appear in the text window. There are also help screens which can be displayed by pressing the appropriate function key. The <classname>General</classname> help screen explains the menu choices and the <classname>Params</classname> screen explains the common command line options." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1529 +#: boot-installer.xml:1527 #, no-c-format msgid "Consult the <classname>General</classname> help screen for the description of the kernels and install modes most appropriate for your installation. You should also consult <xref linkend=\"boot-parms\"/> below for any additional parameters that you may want to set in the <classname>Boot:</classname> text window. The kernel version you choose selects the kernel version that will be used for both the installation process and the installed system. If you encounter kernel problems with the installation, you may also have those same problems with the system you install. The following two steps will select and start the install:" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1547 +#: boot-installer.xml:1545 #, no-c-format msgid "Select the kernel version and installation mode most appropriate to your needs with the arrow keys." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1552 +#: boot-installer.xml:1550 #, no-c-format msgid "Enter any boot parameters by typing at the keyboard. The text will be displayed directly in the text window. This is where kernel parameters (such as serial console settings) are specified." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1559 +#: boot-installer.xml:1557 #, no-c-format msgid "Press <command>ENTER</command>. This will load and start the kernel. The kernel will display its usual initialization messages followed by the first screen of the Debian Installer." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1568 boot-installer.xml:1704 +#: boot-installer.xml:1566 boot-installer.xml:1702 #, no-c-format msgid "Proceed to the next chapter to continue the installation where you will set up the language locale, network, and disk partitions." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1579 +#: boot-installer.xml:1577 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting an IA-64 system from the network is similar to a CD boot. The only difference is how the installation kernel is loaded. The EFI Boot Manager can load and start programs from a server on the network. Once the installation kernel is loaded and starts, the system install will proceed through the same steps as the CD install with the exception that the packages of the base install will be loaded from the network rather than the CD drive." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1613 +#: boot-installer.xml:1611 #, no-c-format msgid "Network booting an IA-64 system requires two architecture-specific actions. On the boot server, DHCP and TFTP must be configured to deliver <command>elilo</command>. On the client a new boot option must be defined in the EFI boot manager to enable loading over a network." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1624 +#: boot-installer.xml:1622 #, no-c-format msgid "Configuring the Server" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1625 +#: boot-installer.xml:1623 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A suitable TFTP entry for network booting an IA-64 system looks something like this: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -1193,13 +1193,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1635 +#: boot-installer.xml:1633 #, no-c-format msgid "Extract the <filename>netboot.tar.gz</filename> file into the directory used as the root for your tftp server. Typical tftp root directories include <filename>/var/lib/tftp</filename> and <filename>/tftpboot</filename>. This will create a <filename>debian-installer</filename> directory tree containing the boot files for an IA-64 system." msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: boot-installer.xml:1645 +#: boot-installer.xml:1643 #, no-c-format msgid "" "# cd /var/lib/tftp\n" @@ -1211,331 +1211,331 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1645 +#: boot-installer.xml:1643 #, no-c-format msgid "The <filename>netboot.tar.gz</filename> contains an <filename>elilo.conf</filename> file that should work for most configurations. However, should you need to make changes to this file, you can find it in the <filename>debian-installer/ia64/</filename> directory. It is possible to have different config files for different clients by naming them using the client's IP address in hex with the suffix <filename>.conf</filename> instead of <filename>elilo.conf</filename>. See documentation provided in the <classname>elilo</classname> package for details." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1662 +#: boot-installer.xml:1660 #, no-c-format msgid "Configuring the Client" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1663 +#: boot-installer.xml:1661 #, no-c-format msgid "To configure the client to support TFTP booting, start by booting to EFI and entering the <guimenu>Boot Option Maintenance Menu</guimenu>. <itemizedlist> <listitem><para> Add a boot option. </para></listitem> <listitem><para> You should see one or more lines with the text <guimenuitem>Load File [Acpi()/.../Mac()]</guimenuitem>. If more than one of these entries exist, choose the one containing the MAC address of the interface from which you'll be booting. Use the arrow keys to highlight your choice, then press enter. </para></listitem> <listitem><para> Name the entry <userinput>Netboot</userinput> or something similar, save, and exit back to the boot options menu. </para></listitem> </itemizedlist> You should see the new boot option you just created, and selecting it should initiate a DHCP query, leading to a TFTP load of <filename>elilo.efi</filename> from the server." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1695 +#: boot-installer.xml:1693 #, no-c-format msgid "The boot loader will display its prompt after it has downloaded and processed its configuration file. At this point, the installation proceeds with the same steps as a CD install. Select a boot option as in above and when the kernel has completed installing itself from the network, it will start the Debian Installer." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1717 +#: boot-installer.xml:1715 #, no-c-format msgid "Choosing an Installation Method" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1719 +#: boot-installer.xml:1717 #, no-c-format msgid "Some &arch-title; subarchs have the option of booting using either a 2.4.x or 2.2.x linux kernel. When such a choice exists, try the 2.4.x linux kernel. The installer should also require less memory when using a 2.4.x linux kernel as 2.2.x support requires a fixed-sized ramdisk and 2.4.x uses tmpfs." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1727 +#: boot-installer.xml:1725 #, no-c-format msgid "If you are using a 2.2.x linux kernel, then you need to use the &ramdisksize; kernel parameter." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1732 +#: boot-installer.xml:1730 #, no-c-format msgid "Make sure <userinput>root=/dev/ram</userinput> is one of your kernel parameters." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1737 +#: boot-installer.xml:1735 #, no-c-format msgid "If you're having trouble, check <ulink url=\"&url-m68k-cts-faq;\">cts's &arch-title; debian-installer FAQ</ulink>." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1754 +#: boot-installer.xml:1752 #, no-c-format msgid "Amiga" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1755 +#: boot-installer.xml:1753 #, no-c-format msgid "The only method of installation available to amiga is the hard drive (see <xref linkend=\"m68k-boot-hd\"/>). <emphasis>In other words the cdrom is not bootable.</emphasis>" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1761 +#: boot-installer.xml:1759 #, no-c-format msgid "Amiga does not currently work with bogl, so if you are seeing bogl errors, you need to include the boot parameter <userinput>fb=false</userinput>." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1770 +#: boot-installer.xml:1768 #, no-c-format msgid "Atari" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1771 +#: boot-installer.xml:1769 #, no-c-format msgid "The installer for atari may be started from either the hard drive (see <xref linkend=\"m68k-boot-hd\"/>) or from floppies (see <xref linkend=\"boot-from-floppies\"/>). <emphasis>In other words the cdrom is not bootable.</emphasis>" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1778 +#: boot-installer.xml:1776 #, no-c-format msgid "Atari does not currently work with bogl, so if you are seeing bogl errors, you need to include the boot parameter <userinput>fb=false</userinput>." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1787 +#: boot-installer.xml:1785 #, no-c-format msgid "BVME6000" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1788 +#: boot-installer.xml:1786 #, no-c-format msgid "The installer for BVME6000 may be started from a cdrom (see <xref linkend=\"m68k-boot-cdrom\"/>), floppies (see <xref linkend=\"boot-from-floppies\"/>), or the net (see <xref linkend=\"boot-tftp\"/>)." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1798 +#: boot-installer.xml:1796 #, no-c-format msgid "Macintosh" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1799 +#: boot-installer.xml:1797 #, no-c-format msgid "The only method of installation available to mac is from the hard drive (see <xref linkend=\"m68k-boot-hd\"/>). <emphasis>In other words the cdrom is not bootable.</emphasis> Macs do not have a working 2.4.x kernel." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1806 +#: boot-installer.xml:1804 #, no-c-format msgid "If your hardware uses a 53c9x-based scsi bus, then you may need to include the kernel parameter <userinput>mac53c9x=1,0</userinput>. Hardware with two such scsi buses, such as the Quadra 950, will need <userinput>mac53c9x=2,0</userinput> instead. Alternatively, the parameter can be specified as <userinput>mac53c9x=-1,0</userinput> which will leave autodetection on, but which will disable SCSI disconnects. Note that specifying this parameter is only necessary if you have more than one hard disk; otherwise, the system will run faster if you do not specify it." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1821 +#: boot-installer.xml:1819 #, no-c-format msgid "MVME147 and MVME16x" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1822 +#: boot-installer.xml:1820 #, no-c-format msgid "The installer for MVME147 and MVME16x may be started from either floppies (see <xref linkend=\"boot-from-floppies\"/>) or the net (see <xref linkend=\"boot-tftp\"/>). <emphasis>In other words the cdrom is not bootable.</emphasis>" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1832 +#: boot-installer.xml:1830 #, no-c-format msgid "Q40/Q60" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1833 +#: boot-installer.xml:1831 #, no-c-format msgid "The only method of installation available to Q40/Q60 is from the hard drive (see <xref linkend=\"m68k-boot-hd\"/>). <emphasis>In other words the cdrom is not bootable.</emphasis>" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1844 +#: boot-installer.xml:1842 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting from a Hard Disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1850 boot-installer.xml:2456 +#: boot-installer.xml:1848 boot-installer.xml:2454 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting from an existing operating system is often a convenient option; for some systems it is the only supported method of installation." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1856 boot-installer.xml:2462 +#: boot-installer.xml:1854 boot-installer.xml:2460 #, no-c-format msgid "To boot the installer from hard disk, you will have already completed downloading and placing the needed files in <xref linkend=\"boot-drive-files\"/>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1865 +#: boot-installer.xml:1863 #, no-c-format msgid "At least six different ramdisks may be used to boot from the hard drive, three different types each with and without support for a 2.2.x linux kernel (see <ulink url=\"&disturl;/main/installer-&architecture;/current/images/MANIFEST\">MANIFEST</ulink> for details)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1873 +#: boot-installer.xml:1871 #, no-c-format msgid "The three different types of ramdisks are <filename>cdrom</filename>, <filename>hd-media</filename>, and <filename>nativehd</filename>. These ramdisks differ only in their source for installation packages. The <filename>cdrom</filename> ramdisk uses a cdrom to get debian-installer packages. The <filename>hd-media</filename> ramdisk uses an iso image file of a cdrom currently residing on a hard disk. Finally, the <filename>nativehd</filename> ramdisk uses the net to install packages." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1894 +#: boot-installer.xml:1892 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting from AmigaOS" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1895 +#: boot-installer.xml:1893 #, no-c-format msgid "In the <command>Workbench</command>, start the Linux installation process by double-clicking on the <guiicon>StartInstall</guiicon> icon in the <filename>debian</filename> directory." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1901 +#: boot-installer.xml:1899 #, no-c-format msgid "You may have to press the &enterkey; key twice after the Amiga installer program has output some debugging information into a window. After this, the screen will go grey, there will be a few seconds' delay. Next, a black screen with white text should come up, displaying all kinds of kernel debugging information. These messages may scroll by too fast for you to read, but that's OK. After a couple of seconds, the installation program should start automatically, so you can continue down at <xref linkend=\"d-i-intro\"/>." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1916 +#: boot-installer.xml:1914 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting from Atari TOS" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1917 +#: boot-installer.xml:1915 #, no-c-format msgid "At the GEM desktop, start the Linux installation process by double-clicking on the <guiicon>bootstra.prg</guiicon> icon in the <filename>debian</filename> directory and clicking <guibutton>Ok</guibutton> at the program options dialog box." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1924 +#: boot-installer.xml:1922 #, no-c-format msgid "You may have to press the &enterkey; key after the Atari bootstrap program has output some debugging information into a window. After this, the screen will go grey, there will be a few seconds' delay. Next, a black screen with white text should come up, displaying all kinds of kernel debugging information. These messages may scroll by too fast for you to read, but that's OK. After a couple of seconds, the installation program should start automatically, so you can continue below at <xref linkend=\"d-i-intro\"/>." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:1939 +#: boot-installer.xml:1937 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting from MacOS" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1940 +#: boot-installer.xml:1938 #, no-c-format msgid "You must retain the original Mac system and boot from it. It is <emphasis>essential</emphasis> that, when booting MacOS in preparation for booting the Penguin linux loader, you hold the <keycap>shift</keycap> key down to prevent extensions from loading. If you don't use MacOS except for loading linux, you can accomplish the same thing by removing all extensions and control panels from the Mac's System Folder. Otherwise extensions may be left running and cause random problems with the running linux kernel." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1951 +#: boot-installer.xml:1949 #, no-c-format msgid "Macs require the <command>Penguin</command> bootloader, which can be downloaded from <ulink url=\"&url-m68k-mac;\">the Linux/mac68k sourceforge.net project</ulink>. If you do not have the tools to handle a <command>Stuffit</command> archive, you can put it on a MacOS-formatted floppy using a second GNU/Linux machine of any architecture and the <command>hmount</command>, <command>hcopy</command>, and <command>humount</command> tools from the <classname>hfsutils</classname> suite." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1962 +#: boot-installer.xml:1960 #, no-c-format msgid "At the MacOS desktop, start the Linux installation process by double-clicking on the <guiicon>Penguin Prefs</guiicon> icon in the <filename>Penguin</filename> directory. The <command>Penguin</command> booter will start up. Go to the <guimenuitem>Settings</guimenuitem> item in the <guimenu>File</guimenu> menu, click the <guilabel>Kernel</guilabel> tab. Select the kernel (<filename>vmlinuz</filename>) and ramdisk (<filename>initrd.gz</filename>) images in the <filename>install</filename> directory by clicking on the corresponding buttons in the upper right corner, and navigating the file select dialogs to locate the files." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1977 +#: boot-installer.xml:1975 #, no-c-format msgid "To set the boot parameters in Penguin, choose <guimenu>File</guimenu> -> <guimenuitem>Settings...</guimenuitem>, then switch to the <guilabel>Options</guilabel> tab. Boot parameters may be typed in to the text entry area. If you will always want to use these settings, select <guimenu>File</guimenu> -> <guimenuitem>Save Settings as Default</guimenuitem>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1986 +#: boot-installer.xml:1984 #, no-c-format msgid "Close the <guilabel>Settings</guilabel> dialog, save the settings and start the bootstrap using the <guimenuitem>Boot Now</guimenuitem> item in the <guimenu>File</guimenu> menu." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:1993 +#: boot-installer.xml:1991 #, no-c-format msgid "The <command>Penguin</command> booter will output some debugging information into a window. After this, the screen will go grey, there will be a few seconds' delay. Next, a black screen with white text should come up, displaying all kinds of kernel debugging information. These messages may scroll by too fast for you to read, but that's OK. After a couple of seconds, the installation program should start automatically, so you can continue below at <xref linkend=\"d-i-intro\"/>." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:2008 +#: boot-installer.xml:2006 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting from Q40/Q60" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2010 +#: boot-installer.xml:2008 #, no-c-format msgid "FIXME" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2014 +#: boot-installer.xml:2012 #, no-c-format msgid "The installation program should start automatically, so you can continue below at <xref linkend=\"d-i-intro\"/>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2026 +#: boot-installer.xml:2024 #, no-c-format msgid "Currently, the only &arch-title; subarchitecture that supports CD-ROM booting is the BVME6000." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2098 +#: boot-installer.xml:2096 #, no-c-format msgid "After booting the VMEbus systems you will be presented with the LILO <prompt>Boot:</prompt> prompt. At that prompt enter one of the following to boot Linux and begin installation proper of the Debian software using vt102 terminal emulation:" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2109 +#: boot-installer.xml:2107 #, no-c-format msgid "type <screen>i6000 &enterkey;</screen> to install a BVME4000/6000" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2114 +#: boot-installer.xml:2112 #, no-c-format msgid "type <screen>i162 &enterkey;</screen> to install an MVME162" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2119 +#: boot-installer.xml:2117 #, no-c-format msgid "type <screen>i167 &enterkey;</screen> to install an MVME166/167" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2126 +#: boot-installer.xml:2124 #, no-c-format msgid "You may additionally append the string <screen>TERM=vt100</screen> to use vt100 terminal emulation, e.g., <screen>i6000 TERM=vt100 &enterkey;</screen>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2138 +#: boot-installer.xml:2136 #, no-c-format msgid "For most &arch-title; architectures, booting from a local filesystem is the recommended method." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2143 +#: boot-installer.xml:2141 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting from the boot floppy is supported only for Atari and VME (with a SCSI floppy drive on VME) at this time." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:2159 boot-installer.xml:2206 +#: boot-installer.xml:2157 boot-installer.xml:2204 #, no-c-format msgid "SGI TFTP Booting" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2160 +#: boot-installer.xml:2158 #, no-c-format msgid "" "After entering the command monitor use <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -1546,13 +1546,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:2179 boot-installer.xml:2228 boot-installer.xml:2283 boot-installer.xml:2322 +#: boot-installer.xml:2177 boot-installer.xml:2226 boot-installer.xml:2281 boot-installer.xml:2320 #, no-c-format msgid "Broadcom BCM91250A and BCM91480B TFTP Booting" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2180 boot-installer.xml:2284 +#: boot-installer.xml:2178 boot-installer.xml:2282 #, no-c-format msgid "" "On the Broadcom BCM91250A and BCM91480B evaluation boards, you have to load the SiByl boot loader via TFTP which will then load and start the Debian installer. In most cases, you will first obtain an IP address via DHCP but it is also possible to configure a static address. In order to use DHCP, you can enter the following command on the CFE prompt: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -1563,19 +1563,19 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:2203 boot-installer.xml:2307 boot-installer.xml:2807 +#: boot-installer.xml:2201 boot-installer.xml:2305 boot-installer.xml:2805 #, no-c-format msgid "Boot Parameters" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2207 +#: boot-installer.xml:2205 #, no-c-format msgid "On SGI machines you can append boot parameters to the <command>bootp():</command> command in the command monitor." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2212 +#: boot-installer.xml:2210 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Following the <command>bootp():</command> command you can give the path and name of the file to boot if you did not give an explicit name via your bootp/dhcp server. Example: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -1584,127 +1584,127 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: boot-installer.xml:2222 +#: boot-installer.xml:2220 #, no-c-format msgid "bootp(): append=\"root=/dev/sda1\"" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2229 boot-installer.xml:2323 +#: boot-installer.xml:2227 boot-installer.xml:2321 #, no-c-format msgid "You cannot pass any boot parameters directly from the CFE prompt. Instead, you have to edit the <filename>/boot/sibyl.conf</filename> file on the TFTP server and add your parameters to the <replaceable>extra_args</replaceable> variable." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:2248 boot-installer.xml:2310 +#: boot-installer.xml:2246 boot-installer.xml:2308 #, no-c-format msgid "Cobalt TFTP Booting" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2249 +#: boot-installer.xml:2247 #, no-c-format msgid "Strictly speaking, Cobalt does not use TFTP but NFS to boot. You need to install an NFS server and put the installer files in <filename>/nfsroot</filename>. When you boot your Cobalt, you have to press the left and the right cursor buttons at the same time and the machine will boot via the network from NFS. It will then display several options on the display. There are the following two installation methods:" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2259 +#: boot-installer.xml:2257 #, no-c-format msgid "Via SSH (default): In this case, the installer will configure the network via DHCP and start an SSH server. It will then display a random password and other login information (such as the IP address) on the Cobalt LCD. When you connect to the machine with an SSH client you can start with the installation." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2268 +#: boot-installer.xml:2266 #, no-c-format msgid "Via serial console: Using a null modem cable, you can connect to the serial port of your Cobalt machine (using 115200 bps) and perform the installation this way. This option is not available on Qube 2700 (Qube1) machines since they have no serial port." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2311 +#: boot-installer.xml:2309 #, no-c-format msgid "You cannot pass any boot parameters directly. Instead, you have to edit the <filename>/nfsroot/default.colo</filename> file on the NFS server and add your parameters to the <replaceable>args</replaceable> variable." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:2339 +#: boot-installer.xml:2337 #, no-c-format msgid "s390 Limitations" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2340 +#: boot-installer.xml:2338 #, no-c-format msgid "In order to run the installation system a working network setup and ssh session is needed on S/390." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2345 +#: boot-installer.xml:2343 #, no-c-format msgid "The booting process starts with a network setup that prompts you for several network parameters. If the setup is successful, you will login to the system by starting an ssh session which will launch the standard installation system." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:2356 +#: boot-installer.xml:2354 #, no-c-format msgid "s390 Boot Parameters" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2357 +#: boot-installer.xml:2355 #, no-c-format msgid "On S/390 you can append boot parameters in the parm file. This file can either be in ASCII or EBCDIC format. A sample parm file <filename>parmfile.debian</filename> is provided with the installation images." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2417 +#: boot-installer.xml:2415 #, no-c-format msgid "Currently, the only &arch-title; subarchitectures that support CD-ROM booting are PReP (though not all systems) and New World PowerMacs. On PowerMacs, hold the <keycap>c</keycap> key, or else the combination of <keycap>Command</keycap>, <keycap>Option</keycap>, <keycap>Shift</keycap>, and <keycap>Delete</keycap> keys together while booting to boot from the CD-ROM." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2426 +#: boot-installer.xml:2424 #, no-c-format msgid "OldWorld PowerMacs will not boot a Debian CD, because OldWorld computers relied on a Mac OS ROM CD boot driver to be present on the CD, and a free-software version of this driver is not available. All OldWorld systems have floppy drives, so use the floppy drive to launch the installer, and then point the installer to the CD for the needed files." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2435 +#: boot-installer.xml:2433 #, no-c-format msgid "If your system doesn't boot directly from CD-ROM, you can still use the CD-ROM to install the system. On NewWorlds, you can also use an OpenFirmware command to boot from the CD-ROM manually. Follow the instructions in <xref linkend=\"boot-newworld\"/> for booting from the hard disk, except use the path to <command>yaboot</command> on the CD at the OF prompt, such as" msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: boot-installer.xml:2444 +#: boot-installer.xml:2442 #, no-c-format msgid "0 > boot cd:,\\install\\yaboot" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:2450 +#: boot-installer.xml:2448 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting from Hard Disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:2482 +#: boot-installer.xml:2480 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting OldWorld PowerMacs from MacOS" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2483 +#: boot-installer.xml:2481 #, no-c-format msgid "If you set up BootX in <xref linkend=\"files-oldworld\"/>, you can use it to boot into the installation system. Double click the <guiicon>BootX</guiicon> application icon. Click on the <guibutton>Options</guibutton> button and select <guilabel>Use Specified RAM Disk</guilabel>. This will give you the chance to select the <filename>ramdisk.image.gz</filename> file. You may need to select the <guilabel>No Video Driver</guilabel> checkbox, depending on your hardware. Then click the <guibutton>Linux</guibutton> button to shut down MacOS and launch the installer." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:2501 +#: boot-installer.xml:2499 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting NewWorld Macs from OpenFirmware" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2502 +#: boot-installer.xml:2500 #, no-c-format msgid "" "You will have already placed the <filename>vmlinux</filename>, <filename>initrd.gz</filename>, <filename>yaboot</filename>, and <filename>yaboot.conf</filename> files at the root level of your HFS partition in <xref linkend=\"files-newworld\"/>. You will now have to boot into OpenFirmware (see <xref linkend=\"invoking-openfirmware\"/>). At the prompt, type <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -1715,31 +1715,31 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:2534 +#: boot-installer.xml:2532 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting from USB memory stick" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2535 +#: boot-installer.xml:2533 #, no-c-format msgid "Currently, NewWorld PowerMac systems are known to support USB booting." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2541 +#: boot-installer.xml:2539 #, no-c-format msgid "Make sure you have prepared everything from <xref linkend=\"boot-usb-files\"/>. To boot a Macintosh system from a USB stick, you will need to use the Open Firmware prompt, since Open Firmware does not search USB storage devices by default. See <xref linkend=\"invoking-openfirmware\"/>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2550 +#: boot-installer.xml:2548 #, no-c-format msgid "You will need to work out where the USB storage device appears in the device tree, since at the moment <command>ofpath</command> cannot work that out automatically. Type <userinput>dev / ls</userinput> and <userinput>devalias</userinput> at the Open Firmware prompt to get a list of all known devices and device aliases. On the author's system with various types of USB stick, paths such as <filename>usb0/disk</filename>, <filename>usb0/hub/disk</filename>, <filename>/pci@f2000000/usb@1b,1/disk@1</filename>, and <filename>/pci@f2000000/usb@1b,1/hub@1/disk@1</filename> work." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2562 +#: boot-installer.xml:2560 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Having worked out the device path, use a command like this to boot the installer: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -1748,25 +1748,25 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2576 +#: boot-installer.xml:2574 #, no-c-format msgid "The system should now boot up, and you should be presented with the <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt. Here you can enter optional boot arguments, or just hit &enterkey;." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2582 +#: boot-installer.xml:2580 #, no-c-format msgid "This boot method is new, and may be difficult to get to work on some NewWorld systems. If you have problems, please file an installation report, as explained in <xref linkend=\"submit-bug\"/>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2615 +#: boot-installer.xml:2613 #, no-c-format msgid "Currently, PReP and New World PowerMac systems support netbooting." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2619 +#: boot-installer.xml:2617 #, no-c-format msgid "" "On machines with Open Firmware, such as NewWorld Power Macs, enter the boot monitor (see <xref linkend=\"invoking-openfirmware\"/>) and use the command <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -1779,85 +1779,85 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2647 +#: boot-installer.xml:2645 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting from floppies is supported for &arch-title;, although it is generally only applicable for OldWorld systems. NewWorld systems are not equipped with floppy drives, and attached USB floppy drives are not supported for booting." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2659 +#: boot-installer.xml:2657 #, no-c-format msgid "To boot from the <filename>boot-floppy-hfs.img</filename> floppy, place it in floppy drive after shutting the system down, and before pressing the power-on button." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2665 +#: boot-installer.xml:2663 #, no-c-format msgid "For those not familiar with Macintosh floppy operations: a floppy placed in the machine prior to boot will be the first priority for the system to boot from. A floppy without a valid boot system will be ejected, and the machine will then check for bootable hard disk partitions." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2672 +#: boot-installer.xml:2670 #, no-c-format msgid "After booting, the <filename>root.bin</filename> floppy is requested. Insert the root floppy and press &enterkey;. The installer program is automatically launched after the root system has been loaded into memory." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:2683 +#: boot-installer.xml:2681 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerPC Boot Parameters" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2684 +#: boot-installer.xml:2682 #, no-c-format msgid "Many older Apple monitors used a 640x480 67Hz mode. If your video appears skewed on an older Apple monitor, try appending the boot argument <userinput>video=atyfb:vmode:6</userinput> , which will select that mode for most Mach64 and Rage video hardware. For Rage 128 hardware, this changes to <userinput>video=aty128fb:vmode:6</userinput> ." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2724 +#: boot-installer.xml:2722 #, no-c-format msgid "On machines with OpenBoot, simply enter the boot monitor on the machine which is being installed (see <xref linkend=\"invoking-openboot\"/>). Use the command <userinput>boot net</userinput> to boot from a TFTP and RARP server, or try <userinput>boot net:bootp</userinput> or <userinput>boot net:dhcp</userinput> to boot from a TFTP and BOOTP or DHCP server. You can pass extra boot parameters to &d-i; at the end of the <userinput>boot</userinput> command." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2779 +#: boot-installer.xml:2777 #, no-c-format msgid "Most OpenBoot versions support the <userinput>boot cdrom</userinput> command which is simply an alias to boot from the SCSI device on ID 6 (or the secondary master for IDE based systems)." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:2788 +#: boot-installer.xml:2786 #, no-c-format msgid "IDPROM Messages" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2789 +#: boot-installer.xml:2787 #, no-c-format msgid "If you cannot boot because you get messages about a problem with <quote>IDPROM</quote>, then it's possible that your NVRAM battery, which holds configuration information for you firmware, has run out. See the <ulink url=\"&url-sun-nvram-faq;\">Sun NVRAM FAQ</ulink> for more information." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2808 +#: boot-installer.xml:2806 #, no-c-format msgid "Boot parameters are Linux kernel parameters which are generally used to make sure that peripherals are dealt with properly. For the most part, the kernel can auto-detect information about your peripherals. However, in some cases you'll have to help the kernel a bit." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2815 +#: boot-installer.xml:2813 #, no-c-format msgid "If this is the first time you're booting the system, try the default boot parameters (i.e., don't try setting parameters) and see if it works correctly. It probably will. If not, you can reboot later and look for any special parameters that inform the system about your hardware." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2822 +#: boot-installer.xml:2820 #, no-c-format msgid "Information on many boot parameters can be found in the <ulink url=\"http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/BootPrompt-HOWTO.html\"> Linux BootPrompt HOWTO</ulink>, including tips for obscure hardware. This section contains only a sketch of the most salient parameters. Some common gotchas are included below in <xref linkend=\"boot-troubleshooting\"/>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2831 +#: boot-installer.xml:2829 #, no-c-format msgid "" "When the kernel boots, a message <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -1866,511 +1866,511 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2847 +#: boot-installer.xml:2845 #, no-c-format msgid "If you are booting with a serial console, generally the kernel will autodetect this. If you have a videocard (framebuffer) and a keyboard also attached to the computer which you wish to boot via serial console, you may have to pass the <userinput>console=<replaceable>device</replaceable></userinput> argument to the kernel, where <replaceable>device</replaceable> is your serial device, which is usually something like <filename>ttyS0</filename>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2859 +#: boot-installer.xml:2857 #, no-c-format msgid "For &arch-title; the serial devices are <filename>ttya</filename> or <filename>ttyb</filename>. Alternatively, set the <envar>input-device</envar> and <envar>output-device</envar> OpenPROM variables to <filename>ttya</filename>." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:2870 +#: boot-installer.xml:2868 #, no-c-format msgid "Debian Installer Parameters" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2871 +#: boot-installer.xml:2869 #, no-c-format msgid "The installation system recognizes a few additional boot parameters<footnote> <para> With current kernels (2.6.9 or newer) you can use 32 command line options and 32 environment options. If these numbers are exceeded, the kernel will panic. </para> </footnote> which may be useful." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2884 +#: boot-installer.xml:2882 #, no-c-format msgid "A number of parameters have a <quote>short form</quote> that helps avoid the limitations of the kernel command line options and makes entering the parameters easier. If a parameter has a short form, it will be listed in brackets behind the (normal) long form. Examples in this manual will normally use the short form too." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:2896 +#: boot-installer.xml:2894 #, no-c-format msgid "debconf/priority (priority)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2897 +#: boot-installer.xml:2895 #, no-c-format msgid "This parameter sets the lowest priority of messages to be displayed." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2901 +#: boot-installer.xml:2899 #, no-c-format msgid "The default installation uses <userinput>priority=high</userinput>. This means that both high and critical priority messages are shown, but medium and low priority messages are skipped. If problems are encountered, the installer adjusts the priority as needed." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2908 +#: boot-installer.xml:2906 #, no-c-format msgid "If you add <userinput>priority=medium</userinput> as boot parameter, you will be shown the installation menu and gain more control over the installation. When <userinput>priority=low</userinput> is used, all messages are shown (this is equivalent to the <emphasis>expert</emphasis> boot method). With <userinput>priority=critical</userinput>, the installation system will display only critical messages and try to do the right thing without fuss." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:2922 +#: boot-installer.xml:2920 #, no-c-format msgid "DEBIAN_FRONTEND" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2923 +#: boot-installer.xml:2921 #, no-c-format msgid "This boot parameter controls the type of user interface used for the installer. The current possible parameter settings are: <itemizedlist> <listitem> <para><userinput>DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive</userinput></para> </listitem><listitem> <para><userinput>DEBIAN_FRONTEND=text</userinput></para> </listitem><listitem> <para><userinput>DEBIAN_FRONTEND=newt</userinput></para> </listitem><listitem> <para><userinput>DEBIAN_FRONTEND=gtk</userinput></para> </listitem> </itemizedlist> The default frontend is <userinput>DEBIAN_FRONTEND=newt</userinput>. <userinput>DEBIAN_FRONTEND=text</userinput> may be preferable for serial console installs. Generally, only the <userinput>newt</userinput> frontend is available on default install media. On architectures that support it, the graphical installer uses the <userinput>gtk</userinput> frontend." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:2952 +#: boot-installer.xml:2950 #, no-c-format msgid "BOOT_DEBUG" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2953 +#: boot-installer.xml:2951 #, no-c-format msgid "Setting this boot parameter to 2 will cause the installer's boot process to be verbosely logged. Setting it to 3 makes debug shells available at strategic points in the boot process. (Exit the shells to continue the boot process.)" msgstr "" #. Tag: userinput -#: boot-installer.xml:2962 +#: boot-installer.xml:2960 #, no-c-format msgid "BOOT_DEBUG=0" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2963 +#: boot-installer.xml:2961 #, no-c-format msgid "This is the default." msgstr "" #. Tag: userinput -#: boot-installer.xml:2967 +#: boot-installer.xml:2965 #, no-c-format msgid "BOOT_DEBUG=1" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2968 +#: boot-installer.xml:2966 #, no-c-format msgid "More verbose than usual." msgstr "" #. Tag: userinput -#: boot-installer.xml:2972 +#: boot-installer.xml:2970 #, no-c-format msgid "BOOT_DEBUG=2" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2973 +#: boot-installer.xml:2971 #, no-c-format msgid "Lots of debugging information." msgstr "" #. Tag: userinput -#: boot-installer.xml:2977 +#: boot-installer.xml:2975 #, no-c-format msgid "BOOT_DEBUG=3" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2978 +#: boot-installer.xml:2976 #, no-c-format msgid "Shells are run at various points in the boot process to allow detailed debugging. Exit the shell to continue the boot." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:2992 +#: boot-installer.xml:2990 #, no-c-format msgid "INSTALL_MEDIA_DEV" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2993 +#: boot-installer.xml:2991 #, no-c-format msgid "The value of the parameter is the path to the device to load the Debian installer from. For example, <userinput>INSTALL_MEDIA_DEV=/dev/floppy/0</userinput>" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:2999 +#: boot-installer.xml:2997 #, no-c-format msgid "The boot floppy, which normally scans all floppies it can to find the root floppy, can be overridden by this parameter to only look at the one device." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3009 +#: boot-installer.xml:3007 #, no-c-format msgid "lowmem" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3010 +#: boot-installer.xml:3008 #, no-c-format msgid "Can be used to force the installer to a lowmem level higher than the one the installer sets by default based on available memory. Possible values are 1 and 2. See also <xref linkend=\"lowmem\"/>." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3020 +#: boot-installer.xml:3018 #, no-c-format msgid "noshell" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3021 +#: boot-installer.xml:3019 #, no-c-format msgid "Prevents the installer from offering interactive shells on tty2 and tty3. Useful for unattended installations where physical security is limited." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3030 +#: boot-installer.xml:3028 #, no-c-format msgid "debian-installer/framebuffer (fb)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3031 +#: boot-installer.xml:3029 #, no-c-format msgid "Some architectures use the kernel framebuffer to offer installation in a number of languages. If framebuffer causes a problem on your system you can disable the feature by the parameter <userinput>fb=false</userinput>. Problem symptoms are error messages about bterm or bogl, a blank screen, or a freeze within a few minutes after starting the install." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3040 +#: boot-installer.xml:3038 #, no-c-format msgid "The <userinput>video=vga16:off</userinput> argument may also be used to disable the kernel's use of the framebuffer. Such problems have been reported on a Dell Inspiron with Mobile Radeon card." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3046 +#: boot-installer.xml:3044 #, no-c-format msgid "Such problems have been reported on the Amiga 1200 and SE/30." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3050 +#: boot-installer.xml:3048 #, no-c-format msgid "Such problems have been reported on hppa." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3054 +#: boot-installer.xml:3052 #, no-c-format msgid "Because of display problems on some systems, framebuffer support is <emphasis>disabled by default</emphasis> for &arch-title;. This can result in ugly display on systems that do properly support the framebuffer, like those with ATI graphical cards. If you see display problems in the installer, you can try booting with parameter <userinput>debian-installer/framebuffer=true</userinput> or <userinput>fb=true</userinput> for short." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3068 +#: boot-installer.xml:3066 #, no-c-format msgid "debian-installer/theme (theme)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3069 +#: boot-installer.xml:3067 #, no-c-format msgid "A theme determines how the user interface of the installer looks (colors, icons, etc.). What themes are available differs per frontend. Currently both the newt and gtk frontends only have a <quote>dark</quote> theme that was designed for visually impaired users. Set the theme by booting with <userinput>theme=<replaceable>dark</replaceable></userinput>." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3081 boot-installer.xml:3331 +#: boot-installer.xml:3079 boot-installer.xml:3329 #, no-c-format msgid "netcfg/disable_dhcp" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3082 +#: boot-installer.xml:3080 #, no-c-format msgid "By default, the &d-i; automatically probes for network configuration via DHCP. If the probe succeeds, you won't have a chance to review and change the obtained settings. You can get to the manual network setup only in case the DHCP probe fails." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3089 +#: boot-installer.xml:3087 #, no-c-format msgid "If you have a DHCP server on your local network, but want to avoid it because e.g. it gives wrong answers, you can use the parameter <userinput>netcfg/disable_dhcp=true</userinput> to prevent configuring the network with DHCP and to enter the information manually." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3100 +#: boot-installer.xml:3098 #, no-c-format msgid "hw-detect/start_pcmcia" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3101 +#: boot-installer.xml:3099 #, no-c-format msgid "Set to <userinput>false</userinput> to prevent starting PCMCIA services, if that causes problems. Some laptops are well known for this misbehavior." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3111 +#: boot-installer.xml:3109 #, no-c-format msgid "disk-detect/dmraid/enable (dmraid)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3112 +#: boot-installer.xml:3110 #, no-c-format msgid "Set to <userinput>true</userinput> to enable support for Serial ATA RAID (also called ATA RAID, BIOS RAID or fake RAID) disks in the installer. Note that this support is currently experimental. Additional information can be found on the <ulink url=\"&url-d-i-wiki;\">Debian Installer Wiki</ulink>." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3123 +#: boot-installer.xml:3121 #, no-c-format msgid "preseed/url (url)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3124 +#: boot-installer.xml:3122 #, no-c-format msgid "Specify the url to a preconfiguration file to download and use for automating the install. See <xref linkend=\"automatic-install\"/>." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3133 +#: boot-installer.xml:3131 #, no-c-format msgid "preseed/file (file)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3134 +#: boot-installer.xml:3132 #, no-c-format msgid "Specify the path to a preconfiguration file to load for automating the install. See <xref linkend=\"automatic-install\"/>." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3143 +#: boot-installer.xml:3141 #, no-c-format msgid "preseed/interactive" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3144 +#: boot-installer.xml:3142 #, no-c-format msgid "Set to <userinput>true</userinput> to display questions even if they have been preseeded. Can be useful for testing or debugging a preconfiguration file. Note that this will have no effect on parameters that are passed as boot parameters, but for those a special syntax can be used. See <xref linkend=\"preseed-seenflag\"/> for details." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3156 +#: boot-installer.xml:3154 #, no-c-format msgid "auto-install/enable (auto)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3157 +#: boot-installer.xml:3155 #, no-c-format msgid "Delay questions that are normally asked before preseeding is possible until after the network is configured. See <xref linkend=\"preseed-auto\"/> for details about using this to automate installs." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3168 +#: boot-installer.xml:3166 #, no-c-format msgid "finish-install/keep-consoles" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3169 +#: boot-installer.xml:3167 #, no-c-format msgid "During installations from serial or management console, the regular virtual consoles (VT1 to VT6) are normally disabled in <filename>/etc/inittab</filename>. Set to <userinput>true</userinput> to prevent this." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3180 +#: boot-installer.xml:3178 #, no-c-format msgid "cdrom-detect/eject" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3181 +#: boot-installer.xml:3179 #, no-c-format msgid "By default, before rebooting, &d-i; automatically ejects the optical media used during the installation. This can be unnecessary if the system does not automatically boot off the CD. In some cases it may even be undesirable, for example if the optical drive cannot reinsert the media itself and the user is not there to do it manually. Many slot loading, slim-line, and caddy style drives cannot reload media automatically." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3190 +#: boot-installer.xml:3188 #, no-c-format msgid "Set to <userinput>false</userinput> to disable automatic ejection, and be aware that you may need to ensure that the system does not automatically boot from the optical drive after the initial installation." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3201 +#: boot-installer.xml:3199 #, no-c-format msgid "debian-installer/allow_unauthenticated" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3202 +#: boot-installer.xml:3200 #, no-c-format msgid "By default the installer requires that repositories be authenticated using a known gpg key. Set to <userinput>true</userinput> to disable that authentication. <emphasis role=\"bold\">Warning: insecure, not recommended.</emphasis>" msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3213 +#: boot-installer.xml:3211 #, no-c-format msgid "ramdisk_size" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3214 +#: boot-installer.xml:3212 #, no-c-format msgid "This parameter should already be set to a correct value where needed; set it only it you see errors during the boot that indicate the ramdisk could not be loaded completely. The value is in kB." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3224 +#: boot-installer.xml:3222 #, no-c-format msgid "mouse/protocol" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3225 +#: boot-installer.xml:3223 #, no-c-format msgid "For the gtk frontend (graphical installer), users can set the mouse protocol to be used by setting this parameter. Supported values are<footnote> <para> See the man page for <citerefentry><refentrytitle>directfbrc</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> for additional information. </para> </footnote>: <userinput>PS/2</userinput>, <userinput>IMPS/2</userinput>, <userinput>MS</userinput>, <userinput>MS3</userinput>, <userinput>MouseMan</userinput> and <userinput>MouseSystems</userinput>. In most cases the default protocol should work correctly." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3247 +#: boot-installer.xml:3245 #, no-c-format msgid "mouse/device" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3248 +#: boot-installer.xml:3246 #, no-c-format msgid "For the gtk frontend (graphical installer), users can specify the mouse device to be used by setting this parameter. This is mostly useful if the mouse is connected to a serial port (serial mouse). Example: <userinput>mouse/device=<replaceable>/dev/ttyS1</replaceable></userinput>." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3259 +#: boot-installer.xml:3257 #, no-c-format msgid "mouse/left" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3260 +#: boot-installer.xml:3258 #, no-c-format msgid "For the gtk frontend (graphical installer), users can switch the mouse to left-handed operation by setting this parameter to <userinput>true</userinput>." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3269 +#: boot-installer.xml:3267 #, no-c-format msgid "directfb/hw-accel" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3270 +#: boot-installer.xml:3268 #, no-c-format msgid "For the gtk frontend (graphical installer), hardware acceleration in directfb is disabled by default. Set this parameter to <userinput>true</userinput> to enable it." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3280 +#: boot-installer.xml:3278 #, no-c-format msgid "rescue/enable" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3281 +#: boot-installer.xml:3279 #, no-c-format msgid "Set to <userinput>true</userinput> to enter rescue mode rather than performing a normal installation. See <xref linkend=\"rescue\"/>." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:3292 +#: boot-installer.xml:3290 #, no-c-format msgid "Using boot parameters to answer questions" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3293 +#: boot-installer.xml:3291 #, no-c-format msgid "With some exceptions, a value can be set at the boot prompt for any question asked during the installation, though this is only really useful in specific cases. General instructions how to do this can be found in <xref linkend=\"preseed-bootparms\"/>. Some specific examples are listed below." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3305 +#: boot-installer.xml:3303 #, no-c-format msgid "debian-installer/locale (locale)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3306 +#: boot-installer.xml:3304 #, no-c-format msgid "Can be used to set both the language and country for the installation. This will only work if the locale is supported in Debian. For example, use <userinput>locale=de_CH</userinput> to select German as language and Switzerland as country." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3317 +#: boot-installer.xml:3315 #, no-c-format msgid "anna/choose_modules (modules)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3318 +#: boot-installer.xml:3316 #, no-c-format msgid "Can be used to automatically load installer components that are not loaded by default. Examples of optional components that may be useful are <classname>openssh-client-udeb</classname> (so you can use <command>scp</command> during the installation)<phrase arch=\"not-s390\"> and <classname>ppp-udeb</classname> (see <xref linkend=\"pppoe\"/>)</phrase>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3332 +#: boot-installer.xml:3330 #, no-c-format msgid "Set to <userinput>true</userinput> if you want to disable DHCP and instead force static network configuration." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3341 +#: boot-installer.xml:3339 #, no-c-format msgid "mirror/protocol (protocol)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3342 +#: boot-installer.xml:3340 #, no-c-format msgid "By default the installer will use the http protocol to download files from Debian mirrors and changing that to ftp is not possible during installations at normal priority. By setting this parameter to <userinput>ftp</userinput>, you can force the installer to use that protocol instead. Note that you cannot select an ftp mirror from a list, you have to enter the hostname manually." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: boot-installer.xml:3355 +#: boot-installer.xml:3353 #, no-c-format msgid "tasksel:tasksel/first (tasks)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3356 +#: boot-installer.xml:3354 #, no-c-format msgid "Can be used to select tasks that are not available from the interactive task list, such as the <literal>kde-desktop</literal> task. See <xref linkend=\"pkgsel\"/> for additional information." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:3370 +#: boot-installer.xml:3368 #, no-c-format msgid "Passing parameters to kernel modules" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3371 +#: boot-installer.xml:3369 #, no-c-format msgid "If drivers are compiled into the kernel, you can pass parameters to them as described in the kernel documentation. However, if drivers are compiled as modules and because kernel modules are loaded a bit differently during an installation than when booting an installed system, it is not possible to pass parameters to modules as you would normally do. Instead, you need to use a special syntax recognized by the installer which will then make sure that the parameters are saved in the proper configuration files and will thus be used when the modules are actually loaded. The parameters will also be propagated automatically to the configuration for the installed system." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3384 +#: boot-installer.xml:3382 #, no-c-format msgid "Note that it is now quite rare that parameters need to be passed to modules. In most cases the kernel will be able to probe the hardware present in a system and set good defaults that way. However, in some situations it may still be needed to set parameters manually." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3391 +#: boot-installer.xml:3389 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The syntax to use to set parameters for modules is: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -2379,133 +2379,133 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: boot-installer.xml:3401 +#: boot-installer.xml:3399 #, no-c-format msgid "3c509.xcvr=3 3c509.irq=10" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:3407 +#: boot-installer.xml:3405 #, no-c-format msgid "Blacklisting kernel modules" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3408 +#: boot-installer.xml:3406 #, no-c-format msgid "Sometimes it may be necessary to blacklist a module to prevent it from being loaded automatically by the kernel and udev. One reason could be that a particular module causes problems with your hardware. The kernel also sometimes lists two different drivers for the same device. This can cause the device to not work correctly if the drivers conflict or if the wrong driver is loaded first." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3417 +#: boot-installer.xml:3415 #, no-c-format msgid "You can blacklist a module using the following syntax: <userinput><replaceable>module_name</replaceable>.blacklist=yes</userinput>. This will cause the module to be blacklisted in <filename>/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.local</filename> both during the installation and for the installed system." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3425 +#: boot-installer.xml:3423 #, no-c-format msgid "Note that a module may still be loaded by the installation system itself. You can prevent that from happening by running the installation in expert mode and unselecting the module from the list of modules displayed during the hardware detection phases." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:3442 +#: boot-installer.xml:3440 #, no-c-format msgid "Troubleshooting the Installation Process" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:3447 +#: boot-installer.xml:3445 #, no-c-format msgid "CD-ROM Reliability" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3448 +#: boot-installer.xml:3446 #, no-c-format msgid "Sometimes, especially with older CD-ROM drives, the installer may fail to boot from a CD-ROM. The installer may also — even after booting successfully from CD-ROM — fail to recognize the CD-ROM or return errors while reading from it during the installation." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3455 +#: boot-installer.xml:3453 #, no-c-format msgid "There are many different possible causes for these problems. We can only list some common issues and provide general suggestions on how to deal with them. The rest is up to you." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3461 +#: boot-installer.xml:3459 #, no-c-format msgid "There are two very simple things that you should try first." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3466 +#: boot-installer.xml:3464 #, no-c-format msgid "If the CD-ROM does not boot, check that it was inserted correctly and that it is not dirty." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3472 +#: boot-installer.xml:3470 #, no-c-format msgid "If the installer fails to recognize a CD-ROM, try just running the option <menuchoice> <guimenuitem>Detect and mount CD-ROM</guimenuitem> </menuchoice> a second time. Some DMA related issues with older CD-ROM drives are known to be resolved in this way." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3482 +#: boot-installer.xml:3480 #, no-c-format msgid "If this does not work, then try the suggestions in the subsections below. Most, but not all, suggestions discussed there are valid for both CD-ROM and DVD, but we'll use the term CD-ROM for simplicity." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3488 +#: boot-installer.xml:3486 #, no-c-format msgid "If you cannot get the installation working from CD-ROM, try one of the other installation methods that are available." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:3496 +#: boot-installer.xml:3494 #, no-c-format msgid "Common issues" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3499 +#: boot-installer.xml:3497 #, no-c-format msgid "Some older CD-ROM drives do not support reading from discs that were burned at high speeds using a modern CD writer." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3505 +#: boot-installer.xml:3503 #, no-c-format msgid "If your system boots correctly from the CD-ROM, it does not necessarily mean that Linux also supports the CD-ROM (or, more correctly, the controller that your CD-ROM drive is connected to)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3512 +#: boot-installer.xml:3510 #, no-c-format msgid "Some older CD-ROM drives do not work correctly if <quote>direct memory access</quote> (DMA) is enabled." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:3523 +#: boot-installer.xml:3521 #, no-c-format msgid "How to investigate and maybe solve issues" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3524 +#: boot-installer.xml:3522 #, no-c-format msgid "If the CD-ROM fails to boot, try the suggestions listed below." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3529 +#: boot-installer.xml:3527 #, no-c-format msgid "Check that your BIOS actually supports booting from CD-ROM (older systems possibly don't) and that your CD-ROM drive supports the media you are using." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3535 +#: boot-installer.xml:3533 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you downloaded an iso image, check that the md5sum of that image matches the one listed for the image in the <filename>MD5SUMS</filename> file that should be present in the same location as where you downloaded the image from. <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -2515,7 +2515,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: boot-installer.xml:3548 +#: boot-installer.xml:3546 #, no-c-format msgid "" "$ dd if=/dev/cdrom | \\\n" @@ -2528,19 +2528,19 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3553 +#: boot-installer.xml:3551 #, no-c-format msgid "If, after the installer has been booted successfully, the CD-ROM is not detected, sometimes simply trying again may solve the problem. If you have more than one CD-ROM drive, try changing the CD-ROM to the other drive. If that does not work or if the CD-ROM is recognized but there are errors when reading from it, try the suggestions listed below. Some basic knowledge of Linux is required for this. To execute any of the commands, you should first switch to the second virtual console (VT2) and activate the shell there." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3565 +#: boot-installer.xml:3563 #, no-c-format msgid "Switch to VT4 or view the contents of <filename>/var/log/syslog</filename> (use <command>nano</command> as editor) to check for any specific error messages. After that, also check the output of <command>dmesg</command>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3572 +#: boot-installer.xml:3570 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Check in the output of <command>dmesg</command> if your CD-ROM drive was recognized. You should see something like (the lines do not necessarily have to be consecutive): <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -2553,13 +2553,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3586 +#: boot-installer.xml:3584 #, no-c-format msgid "Check that there is a device node for your CD-ROM drive under <filename>/dev/</filename>. In the example above, this would be <filename>/dev/hdc</filename>. There should also be a <filename>/dev/cdrom</filename>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3594 +#: boot-installer.xml:3592 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Use the <command>mount</command> command to check if the CD-ROM is already mounted; if not, try mounting it manually: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -2568,7 +2568,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3604 +#: boot-installer.xml:3602 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Check if DMA is currently enabled: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -2581,163 +2581,163 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3619 +#: boot-installer.xml:3617 #, no-c-format msgid "If there are any problems during the installation, try checking the integrity of the CD-ROM using the option near the bottom of the installer's main menu. This option can also be used as a general test if the CD-ROM can be read reliably." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:3634 +#: boot-installer.xml:3632 #, no-c-format msgid "Floppy Disk Reliability" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3636 +#: boot-installer.xml:3634 #, no-c-format msgid "The biggest problem for people using floppy disks to install Debian seems to be floppy disk reliability." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3641 +#: boot-installer.xml:3639 #, no-c-format msgid "The boot floppy is the floppy with the worst problems, because it is read by the hardware directly, before Linux boots. Often, the hardware doesn't read as reliably as the Linux floppy disk driver, and may just stop without printing an error message if it reads incorrect data. There can also be failures in the driver floppies, most of which indicate themselves with a flood of messages about disk I/O errors." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3650 +#: boot-installer.xml:3648 #, no-c-format msgid "If you are having the installation stall at a particular floppy, the first thing you should do is write the image to a <emphasis>different</emphasis> floppy and see if that solves the problem. Simply reformatting the old floppy may not be sufficient, even if it appears that the floppy was reformatted and written with no errors. It is sometimes useful to try writing the floppy on a different system." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3659 +#: boot-installer.xml:3657 #, no-c-format msgid "One user reports he had to write the images to floppy <emphasis>three</emphasis> times before one worked, and then everything was fine with the third floppy." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3665 +#: boot-installer.xml:3663 #, no-c-format msgid "Normally you should not have to download a floppy image again, but if you are experiencing problems it is always useful to verify that the images were downloaded correctly by verifying their md5sums." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3671 +#: boot-installer.xml:3669 #, no-c-format msgid "Other users have reported that simply rebooting a few times with the same floppy in the floppy drive can lead to a successful boot. This is all due to buggy hardware or firmware floppy drivers." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:3680 +#: boot-installer.xml:3678 #, no-c-format msgid "Boot Configuration" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3682 +#: boot-installer.xml:3680 #, no-c-format msgid "If you have problems and the kernel hangs during the boot process, doesn't recognize peripherals you actually have, or drives are not recognized properly, the first thing to check is the boot parameters, as discussed in <xref linkend=\"boot-parms\"/>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3689 +#: boot-installer.xml:3687 #, no-c-format msgid "Often, problems can be solved by removing add-ons and peripherals, and then trying booting again. <phrase arch=\"x86\">Internal modems, sound cards, and Plug-n-Play devices can be especially problematic.</phrase>" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3695 +#: boot-installer.xml:3693 #, no-c-format msgid "If you have a large amount of memory installed in your machine, more than 512M, and the installer hangs when booting the kernel, you may need to include a boot argument to limit the amount of memory the kernel sees, such as <userinput>mem=512m</userinput>." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:3706 boot-installer.xml:3808 +#: boot-installer.xml:3704 boot-installer.xml:3806 #, no-c-format msgid "Common &arch-title; Installation Problems" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3707 +#: boot-installer.xml:3705 #, no-c-format msgid "There are some common installation problems that can be solved or avoided by passing certain boot parameters to the installer." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3712 +#: boot-installer.xml:3710 #, no-c-format msgid "Some systems have floppies with <quote>inverted DCLs</quote>. If you receive errors reading from the floppy, even when you know the floppy is good, try the parameter <userinput>floppy=thinkpad</userinput>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3718 +#: boot-installer.xml:3716 #, no-c-format msgid "On some systems, such as the IBM PS/1 or ValuePoint (which have ST-506 disk drivers), the IDE drive may not be properly recognized. Again, try it first without the parameters and see if the IDE drive is recognized properly. If not, determine your drive geometry (cylinders, heads, and sectors), and use the parameter <userinput>hd=<replaceable>cylinders</replaceable>,<replaceable>heads</replaceable>,<replaceable>sectors</replaceable></userinput>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3727 +#: boot-installer.xml:3725 #, no-c-format msgid "If you have a very old machine, and the kernel hangs after saying <computeroutput>Checking 'hlt' instruction...</computeroutput>, then you should try the <userinput>no-hlt</userinput> boot argument, which disables this test." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3734 +#: boot-installer.xml:3732 #, no-c-format msgid "Some systems (especially laptops) that have a native resolution that is not a 4:3 ratio (i.e. not for example 800x600 or 1024x768) may have a blank display after the installer has been booted. In that case adding the boot parameter <userinput>vga=788</userinput><footnote> <para> The parameter <userinput>vga=788</userinput> will activate the VESA framebuffer with a resolution of 800x600. This will probably work, but may not be the optimal resolution for your system. A list of supported resolutions can be obtained by using <userinput>vga=ask</userinput>, but you should be aware that list may not be complete. </para> </footnote> may help. If that does not work, try adding the boot parameter <userinput>fb=false</userinput>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3752 +#: boot-installer.xml:3750 #, no-c-format msgid "If your screen begins to show a weird picture while the kernel boots, eg. pure white, pure black or colored pixel garbage, your system may contain a problematic video card which does not switch to the framebuffer mode properly. Then you can use the boot parameter <userinput>fb=false</userinput> to disable the framebuffer console. Only a reduced set of languages will be available during the installation due to limited console features. See <xref linkend=\"boot-parms\"/> for details." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:3766 +#: boot-installer.xml:3764 #, no-c-format msgid "System Freeze During the PCMCIA Configuration Phase" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3767 +#: boot-installer.xml:3765 #, no-c-format msgid "Some laptop models produced by Dell are known to crash when PCMCIA device detection tries to access some hardware addresses. Other laptops may display similar problems. If you experience such a problem and you don't need PCMCIA support during the installation, you can disable PCMCIA using the <userinput>hw-detect/start_pcmcia=false</userinput> boot parameter. You can then configure PCMCIA after the installation is completed and exclude the resource range causing the problems." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3777 +#: boot-installer.xml:3775 #, no-c-format msgid "Alternatively, you can boot the installer in expert mode. You will then be asked to enter the resource range options your hardware needs. For example, if you have one of the Dell laptops mentioned above, you should enter <userinput>exclude port 0x800-0x8ff</userinput> here. There is also a list of some common resource range options in the <ulink url=\"http://pcmcia-cs.sourceforge.net/ftp/doc/PCMCIA-HOWTO-1.html#ss1.12\">System resource settings section of the PCMCIA HOWTO</ulink>. Note that you have to omit the commas, if any, when you enter this value in the installer." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:3794 +#: boot-installer.xml:3792 #, no-c-format msgid "System Freeze while Loading USB Modules" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3795 +#: boot-installer.xml:3793 #, no-c-format msgid "The kernel normally tries to install USB modules and the USB keyboard driver in order to support some non-standard USB keyboards. However, there are some broken USB systems where the driver hangs on loading. A possible workaround may be disabling the USB controller in your mainboard BIOS setup. Another option is passing the <userinput>nousb</userinput> parameter at the boot prompt." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3809 +#: boot-installer.xml:3807 #, no-c-format msgid "There are some common installation problems that are worth mentioning." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:3815 +#: boot-installer.xml:3813 #, no-c-format msgid "Misdirected video output" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3816 +#: boot-installer.xml:3814 #, no-c-format msgid "" "It is fairly common for &arch-title; to have two video cards in one machine, for example an ATI card and a Sun Creator 3D. In some cases, this may result in the video output getting misdirected soon after the system boots. In typical cases, the display will only show: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -2747,85 +2747,85 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3830 +#: boot-installer.xml:3828 #, no-c-format msgid "Note that you may also have to manually add this parameter to the silo configuration (edit <filename>/target/etc/silo.conf</filename> before rebooting) and, if you installed X11, modify the video driver in <filename>/etc/X11/xorg.conf</filename>." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:3841 +#: boot-installer.xml:3839 #, no-c-format msgid "Failure to Boot or Install from CD-ROM" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3842 +#: boot-installer.xml:3840 #, no-c-format msgid "Some Sparc systems are notoriously difficult to boot from CD-ROM and even if they do boot, there may be inexplicable failures during the installation. Most problems have been reported with SunBlade systems." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3848 +#: boot-installer.xml:3846 #, no-c-format msgid "We recommend to install such systems by netbooting the installer." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:3857 +#: boot-installer.xml:3855 #, no-c-format msgid "Interpreting the Kernel Startup Messages" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3859 +#: boot-installer.xml:3857 #, no-c-format msgid "During the boot sequence, you may see many messages in the form <computeroutput>can't find <replaceable>something</replaceable></computeroutput>, or <computeroutput><replaceable>something</replaceable> not present</computeroutput>, <computeroutput>can't initialize <replaceable>something</replaceable></computeroutput>, or even <computeroutput>this driver release depends on <replaceable>something</replaceable></computeroutput>. Most of these messages are harmless. You see them because the kernel for the installation system is built to run on computers with many different peripheral devices. Obviously, no one computer will have every possible peripheral device, so the operating system may emit a few complaints while it looks for peripherals you don't own. You may also see the system pause for a while. This happens when it is waiting for a device to respond, and that device is not present on your system. If you find the time it takes to boot the system unacceptably long, you can create a custom kernel later (see <xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/>)." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:3884 +#: boot-installer.xml:3882 #, no-c-format msgid "Reporting Installation Problems" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3885 +#: boot-installer.xml:3883 #, no-c-format msgid "If you get through the initial boot phase but cannot complete the install, the menu option <guimenuitem>Save debug logs</guimenuitem> may be helpful. It lets you store system error logs and configuration information from the installer to a floppy, or download them using a web browser. This information may provide clues as to what went wrong and how to fix it. If you are submitting a bug report, you may want to attach this information to the bug report." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3896 +#: boot-installer.xml:3894 #, no-c-format msgid "Other pertinent installation messages may be found in <filename>/var/log/</filename> during the installation, and <filename>/var/log/installer/</filename> after the computer has been booted into the installed system." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: boot-installer.xml:3907 +#: boot-installer.xml:3905 #, no-c-format msgid "Submitting Installation Reports" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3908 +#: boot-installer.xml:3906 #, no-c-format msgid "If you still have problems, please submit an installation report. We also encourage installation reports to be sent even if the installation is successful, so that we can get as much information as possible on the largest number of hardware configurations." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3915 +#: boot-installer.xml:3913 #, no-c-format msgid "Note that your installation report will be published in the Debian Bug Tracking System (BTS) and forwarded to a public mailing list. Make sure that you use an e-mail address that you do not mind being made public." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3921 +#: boot-installer.xml:3919 #, no-c-format msgid "If you have a working Debian system, the easiest way to send an installation report is to install the <classname>installation-report</classname> and <classname>reportbug</classname> packages (<command>aptitude install installation-report reportbug</command>), configure <classname>reportbug</classname> as explained in <xref linkend=\"mail-outgoing\"/>, and run the command <command>reportbug installation-reports</command>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: boot-installer.xml:3931 +#: boot-installer.xml:3929 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Alternatively you can use this template when filling out installation reports, and file the report as a bug report against the <classname>installation-reports</classname> pseudo package, by sending it to <email>submit@bugs.debian.org</email>. <informalexample><screen>\n" diff --git a/po/pot/random-bits.pot b/po/pot/random-bits.pot index 89fd036f1..7e22e6ec4 100644 --- a/po/pot/random-bits.pot +++ b/po/pot/random-bits.pot @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-01-18 01:09+0000\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-04-06 00:13+0000\n" "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" @@ -373,281 +373,365 @@ msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: random-bits.xml:223 #, no-c-format +msgid "By default the installer will install the GNOME desktop environment, but alternative desktop environments can be selected either by using one of the special CD images, or by specifying the desired desktop environment when the installer is booted (see <xref linkend=\"pkgsel\"/>)." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: random-bits.xml:230 +#, no-c-format msgid "Note that you will need to add the sizes listed in the table to the size of the standard installation when determining the size of partitions. Most of the size listed as <quote>Installed size</quote> will end up in <filename>/usr</filename> and in <filename>/lib</filename>; the size listed as <quote>Download size</quote> is (temporarily) required in <filename>/var</filename>." msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:237 +#: random-bits.xml:244 #, no-c-format msgid "Task" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:238 +#: random-bits.xml:245 #, no-c-format msgid "Installed size (MB)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:239 +#: random-bits.xml:246 #, no-c-format msgid "Download size (MB)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:240 +#: random-bits.xml:247 #, no-c-format msgid "Space needed to install (MB)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:246 +#: random-bits.xml:253 #, no-c-format msgid "Desktop environment" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:247 +#: random-bits.xml:254 random-bits.xml:255 random-bits.xml:256 #, no-c-format -msgid "&task-desktop-inst;" +msgid " " msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:248 +#: random-bits.xml:259 #, no-c-format -msgid "&task-desktop-dl;" +msgid " • GNOME (default)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:249 +#: random-bits.xml:260 #, no-c-format -msgid "&task-desktop-tot;" +msgid "&task-desktop-gnome-inst;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:253 +#: random-bits.xml:261 +#, no-c-format +msgid "&task-desktop-gnome-dl;" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: entry +#: random-bits.xml:262 +#, no-c-format +msgid "&task-desktop-gnome-tot;" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: entry +#: random-bits.xml:265 +#, no-c-format +msgid " • KDE" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: entry +#: random-bits.xml:266 +#, no-c-format +msgid "&task-desktop-kde-inst;" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: entry +#: random-bits.xml:267 +#, no-c-format +msgid "&task-desktop-kde-dl;" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: entry +#: random-bits.xml:268 +#, no-c-format +msgid "&task-desktop-kde-tot;" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: entry +#: random-bits.xml:271 +#, no-c-format +msgid " • Xfce" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: entry +#: random-bits.xml:272 +#, no-c-format +msgid "&task-desktop-xfce-inst;" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: entry +#: random-bits.xml:273 +#, no-c-format +msgid "&task-desktop-xfce-dl;" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: entry +#: random-bits.xml:274 +#, no-c-format +msgid "&task-desktop-xfce-tot;" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: entry +#: random-bits.xml:277 +#, no-c-format +msgid " • LXDE" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: entry +#: random-bits.xml:278 +#, no-c-format +msgid "&task-desktop-lxde-inst;" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: entry +#: random-bits.xml:279 +#, no-c-format +msgid "&task-desktop-lxde-dl;" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: entry +#: random-bits.xml:280 +#, no-c-format +msgid "&task-desktop-lxde-tot;" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: entry +#: random-bits.xml:284 #, no-c-format msgid "Laptop" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:255 +#: random-bits.xml:286 #, no-c-format msgid "There is some overlap of the Laptop task with the Desktop environment task. If you install both, the Laptop task will only require a few MB additional disk space." msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:262 +#: random-bits.xml:293 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-laptop-inst;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:263 +#: random-bits.xml:294 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-laptop-dl;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:264 +#: random-bits.xml:295 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-laptop-tot;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:268 +#: random-bits.xml:299 #, no-c-format msgid "Web server" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:269 +#: random-bits.xml:300 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-web-inst;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:270 +#: random-bits.xml:301 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-web-dl;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:271 +#: random-bits.xml:302 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-web-tot;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:275 +#: random-bits.xml:306 #, no-c-format msgid "Print server" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:276 +#: random-bits.xml:307 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-print-inst;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:277 +#: random-bits.xml:308 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-print-dl;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:278 +#: random-bits.xml:309 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-print-tot;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:282 +#: random-bits.xml:313 #, no-c-format msgid "DNS server" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:283 +#: random-bits.xml:314 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-dns-inst;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:284 +#: random-bits.xml:315 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-dns-dl;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:285 +#: random-bits.xml:316 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-dns-tot;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:289 +#: random-bits.xml:320 #, no-c-format msgid "File server" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:290 +#: random-bits.xml:321 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-file-inst;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:291 +#: random-bits.xml:322 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-file-dl;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:292 +#: random-bits.xml:323 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-file-tot;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:296 +#: random-bits.xml:327 #, no-c-format msgid "Mail server" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:297 +#: random-bits.xml:328 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-mail-inst;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:298 +#: random-bits.xml:329 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-mail-dl;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:299 +#: random-bits.xml:330 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-mail-tot;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:303 +#: random-bits.xml:334 #, no-c-format msgid "SQL database" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:304 +#: random-bits.xml:335 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-sql-inst;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:305 +#: random-bits.xml:336 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-sql-dl;" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry -#: random-bits.xml:306 +#: random-bits.xml:337 #, no-c-format msgid "&task-sql-tot;" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:312 -#, no-c-format -msgid "The <emphasis>Desktop</emphasis> task will install the GNOME desktop environment." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:319 +#: random-bits.xml:343 #, no-c-format msgid "If you install in a language other than English, <command>tasksel</command> may automatically install a <firstterm>localization task</firstterm>, if one is available for your language. Space requirements differ per language; you should allow up to 350MB in total for download and installation." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:334 +#: random-bits.xml:358 #, no-c-format msgid "Installing &debian; from a Unix/Linux System" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:336 +#: random-bits.xml:360 #, no-c-format msgid "This section explains how to install &debian; from an existing Unix or Linux system, without using the menu-driven installer as explained in the rest of the manual. This <quote>cross-install</quote> HOWTO has been requested by users switching to &debian; from Red Hat, Mandrake, and SUSE. In this section some familiarity with entering *nix commands and navigating the file system is assumed. In this section, <prompt>$</prompt> symbolizes a command to be entered in the user's current system, while <prompt>#</prompt> refers to a command entered in the Debian chroot." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:348 +#: random-bits.xml:372 #, no-c-format msgid "Once you've got the new Debian system configured to your preference, you can migrate your existing user data (if any) to it, and keep on rolling. This is therefore a <quote>zero downtime</quote> &debian; install. It's also a clever way for dealing with hardware that otherwise doesn't play friendly with various boot or installation media." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:359 +#: random-bits.xml:383 #, no-c-format msgid "As this is a mostly manual procedure, you should bear in mind that you will need to do a lot of basic configuration of the system yourself, which will also require more knowledge of Debian and of Linux in general than performing a regular installation. You cannot expect this procedure to result in a system that is identical to a system from a regular installation. You should also keep in mind that this procedure only gives the basic steps to set up a system. Additional installation and/or configuration steps may be needed." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:373 +#: random-bits.xml:397 #, no-c-format msgid "Getting Started" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:374 +#: random-bits.xml:398 #, no-c-format msgid "With your current *nix partitioning tools, repartition the hard drive as needed, creating at least one filesystem plus swap. You need around 350MB of space available for a console only install, or about 1GB if you plan to install X (more if you intend to install desktop environments like GNOME or KDE)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:382 +#: random-bits.xml:406 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Next, create file systems on the partitions. For example, to create an ext3 file system on partition <filename>/dev/hda6</filename> (that's our example root partition): <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -656,7 +740,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:392 +#: random-bits.xml:416 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Initialize and activate swap (substitute the partition number for your intended Debian swap partition): <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -667,7 +751,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:404 +#: random-bits.xml:428 #, no-c-format msgid "" "# mkdir /mnt/debinst\n" @@ -675,25 +759,25 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:407 +#: random-bits.xml:431 #, no-c-format msgid "If you want to have parts of the filesystem (e.g. /usr) mounted on separate partitions, you will need to create and mount these directories manually before proceding with the next stage." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:417 +#: random-bits.xml:441 #, no-c-format msgid "Install <command>debootstrap</command>" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:418 +#: random-bits.xml:442 #, no-c-format msgid "The utility used by the Debian installer, and recognized as the official way to install a Debian base system, is <command>debootstrap</command>. It uses <command>wget</command> and <command>ar</command>, but otherwise depends only on <classname>/bin/sh</classname> and basic Unix/Linux tools<footnote> <para> These include the GNU core utilities and commands like <command>sed</command>, <command>grep</command>, <command>tar</command> and <command>gzip</command>. </para> </footnote>. Install <command>wget</command> and <command>ar</command> if they aren't already on your current system, then download and install <command>debootstrap</command>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:448 +#: random-bits.xml:472 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Or, you can use the following procedure to install it manually. Make a work folder for extracting the .deb into: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -703,7 +787,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:463 +#: random-bits.xml:487 #, no-c-format msgid "" "# ar -x debootstrap_0.X.X_all.deb\n" @@ -712,31 +796,31 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:469 +#: random-bits.xml:493 #, no-c-format msgid "Run <command>debootstrap</command>" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:470 +#: random-bits.xml:494 #, no-c-format msgid "<command>debootstrap</command> can download the needed files directly from the archive when you run it. You can substitute any Debian archive mirror for <userinput>&archive-mirror;/debian</userinput> in the command example below, preferably a mirror close to you network-wise. Mirrors are listed at <ulink url=\"http://www.debian.org/misc/README.mirrors\"></ulink>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:479 +#: random-bits.xml:503 #, no-c-format msgid "If you have a &releasename; &debian; CD mounted at <filename>/cdrom</filename>, you could substitute a file URL instead of the http URL: <userinput>file:/cdrom/debian/</userinput>" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:485 +#: random-bits.xml:509 #, no-c-format msgid "Substitute one of the following for <replaceable>ARCH</replaceable> in the <command>debootstrap</command> command: <userinput>alpha</userinput>, <userinput>amd64</userinput>, <userinput>arm</userinput>, <userinput>armel</userinput>, <userinput>hppa</userinput>, <userinput>i386</userinput>, <userinput>ia64</userinput>, <userinput>m68k</userinput>, <userinput>mips</userinput>, <userinput>mipsel</userinput>, <userinput>powerpc</userinput>, <userinput>s390</userinput>, or <userinput>sparc</userinput>." msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:504 +#: random-bits.xml:528 #, no-c-format msgid "" "# /usr/sbin/debootstrap --arch ARCH &releasename; \\\n" @@ -744,13 +828,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:510 +#: random-bits.xml:534 #, no-c-format msgid "Configure The Base System" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:511 +#: random-bits.xml:535 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Now you've got a real Debian system, though rather lean, on disk. <command>chroot</command> into it: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -759,37 +843,37 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:521 +#: random-bits.xml:545 #, no-c-format msgid "# export TERM=<replaceable>xterm-color</replaceable>" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:526 +#: random-bits.xml:550 #, no-c-format msgid "Create device files" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:527 +#: random-bits.xml:551 #, no-c-format msgid "At this point <filename>/dev/</filename> only contains very basic device files. For the next steps of the installation additional device files may be needed. There are different ways to go about this and which method you should use depends on the host system you are using for the installation, on whether you intend to use a modular kernel or not, and on whether you intend to use dynamic (e.g. using <classname>udev</classname>) or static device files for the new system." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:537 +#: random-bits.xml:561 #, no-c-format msgid "A few of the available options are:" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:542 +#: random-bits.xml:566 #, no-c-format msgid "create a default set of static device files using" msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:545 +#: random-bits.xml:569 #, no-c-format msgid "" "# cd /dev\n" @@ -797,25 +881,25 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:548 +#: random-bits.xml:572 #, no-c-format msgid "manually create only specific device files using <command>MAKEDEV</command>" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:553 +#: random-bits.xml:577 #, no-c-format msgid "bind mount /dev from your host system on top of /dev in the target system; note that the postinst scripts of some packages may try to create device files, so this option should only be used with care" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:566 +#: random-bits.xml:590 #, no-c-format msgid "Mount Partitions" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:567 +#: random-bits.xml:591 #, no-c-format msgid "" "You need to create <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -849,37 +933,37 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:593 +#: random-bits.xml:617 #, no-c-format msgid "# mount -t proc proc /proc" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:595 +#: random-bits.xml:619 #, no-c-format msgid "The command <userinput>ls /proc</userinput> should now show a non-empty directory. Should this fail, you may be able to mount proc from outside the chroot:" msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:601 +#: random-bits.xml:625 #, no-c-format msgid "# mount -t proc proc /mnt/debinst/proc" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:607 +#: random-bits.xml:631 #, no-c-format msgid "Setting Timezone" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:608 +#: random-bits.xml:632 #, no-c-format msgid "An option in the file <filename>/etc/default/rcS</filename> determines whether the system will interpret the hardware clock as being set to UTC or local time. The following command allows you to set that and choose your timezone." msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:615 +#: random-bits.xml:639 #, no-c-format msgid "" "# editor /etc/default/rcS\n" @@ -887,13 +971,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:621 +#: random-bits.xml:645 #, no-c-format msgid "Configure Networking" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:622 +#: random-bits.xml:646 #, no-c-format msgid "" "To configure networking, edit <filename>/etc/network/interfaces</filename>, <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>, <filename>/etc/hostname</filename> and <filename>/etc/hosts</filename>. <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -946,13 +1030,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:663 +#: random-bits.xml:687 #, no-c-format msgid "Configure Apt" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:664 +#: random-bits.xml:688 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Debootstrap will have created a very basic <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> that will allow installing additional packages. However, you may want to add some additional sources, for example for source packages and security updates: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -964,13 +1048,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:680 +#: random-bits.xml:704 #, no-c-format msgid "Configure Locales and Keyboard" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:681 +#: random-bits.xml:705 #, no-c-format msgid "" "To configure your locale settings to use a language other than English, install the <classname>locales</classname> support package and configure it. Currently the use of UTF-8 locales is recommended. <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -980,7 +1064,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:691 +#: random-bits.xml:715 #, no-c-format msgid "" "# aptitude install console-data\n" @@ -988,37 +1072,37 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:693 +#: random-bits.xml:717 #, no-c-format msgid "Note that the keyboard cannot be set while in the chroot, but will be configured for the next reboot." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:703 +#: random-bits.xml:727 #, no-c-format msgid "Install a Kernel" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:704 +#: random-bits.xml:728 #, no-c-format msgid "If you intend to boot this system, you probably want a Linux kernel and a boot loader. Identify available pre-packaged kernels with:" msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:709 +#: random-bits.xml:733 #, no-c-format msgid "# apt-cache search linux-image" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:711 +#: random-bits.xml:735 #, no-c-format msgid "If you intend to use a pre-packaged kernel, you may want to create the configuration file <filename>/etc/kernel-img.conf</filename> before you do so. Here's an example file:" msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:717 +#: random-bits.xml:741 #, no-c-format msgid "" "# Kernel image management overrides\n" @@ -1032,13 +1116,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:719 +#: random-bits.xml:743 #, no-c-format msgid "For detailed information about this file and the various options, consult its man page which will be available after installing the <classname>kernel-package</classname> package. We recommend that you check that the values are appropriate for your system." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:726 +#: random-bits.xml:750 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Then install the kernel package of your choice using its package name. <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -1047,25 +1131,25 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:740 +#: random-bits.xml:764 #, no-c-format msgid "Set up the Boot Loader" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:741 +#: random-bits.xml:765 #, no-c-format msgid "To make your &debian; system bootable, set up your boot loader to load the installed kernel with your new root partition. Note that <command>debootstrap</command> does not install a boot loader, though you can use <command>aptitude</command> inside your Debian chroot to do so." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:748 +#: random-bits.xml:772 #, no-c-format msgid "Check <userinput>info grub</userinput> or <userinput>man lilo.conf</userinput> for instructions on setting up the bootloader. If you are keeping the system you used to install Debian, just add an entry for the Debian install to your existing grub <filename>menu.lst</filename> or <filename>lilo.conf</filename>. For <filename>lilo.conf</filename>, you could also copy it to the new system and edit it there. After you are done editing, call <command>lilo</command> (remember it will use <filename>lilo.conf</filename> relative to the system you call it from)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:760 +#: random-bits.xml:784 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Installing and setting up <classname>grub</classname> is as easy as: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -1076,19 +1160,19 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:770 +#: random-bits.xml:794 #, no-c-format msgid "Note that this assumes that a <filename>/dev/hda</filename> device file has been created. There are alternative methods to install <command>grub</command>, but those are outside the scope of this appendix." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:776 +#: random-bits.xml:800 #, no-c-format msgid "Here is a basic <filename>/etc/lilo.conf</filename> as an example:" msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:780 +#: random-bits.xml:804 #, no-c-format msgid "" "boot=/dev/<replaceable>hda6</replaceable>\n" @@ -1102,13 +1186,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:782 +#: random-bits.xml:806 #, no-c-format msgid "Depending on which bootloader you selected, you can now make some additional changes in <filename>/etc/kernel-img.conf</filename>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:787 +#: random-bits.xml:811 #, no-c-format msgid "" "For the <classname>grub</classname> bootloader, you should set the <literal>do_bootloader</literal> option to <quote>no</quote>. And to automatically update your <filename>/boot/grub/menu.lst</filename> on installation or removal of Debian kernels, add the following lines: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -1118,13 +1202,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:799 +#: random-bits.xml:823 #, no-c-format msgid "Check <userinput>man yaboot.conf</userinput> for instructions on setting up the bootloader. If you are keeping the system you used to install Debian, just add an entry for the Debian install to your existing <filename>yaboot.conf</filename>. You could also copy it to the new system and edit it there. After you are done editing, call ybin (remember it will use <filename>yaboot.conf</filename> relative to the system you call it from)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:809 +#: random-bits.xml:833 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Here is a basic <filename>/etc/yaboot.conf</filename> as an example: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -1140,13 +1224,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:822 +#: random-bits.xml:846 #, no-c-format msgid "Finishing touches" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:823 +#: random-bits.xml:847 #, no-c-format msgid "" "As mentioned earlier, the installed system will be very basic. If you would like to make the system a bit more mature, there is an easy method to install all packages with <quote>standard</quote> priority: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -1155,91 +1239,91 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:834 +#: random-bits.xml:858 #, no-c-format msgid "After the installation there will be a lot of downloaded packages in <filename>/var/cache/apt/archives/</filename>. You can free up some diskspace by running:" msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:840 +#: random-bits.xml:864 #, no-c-format msgid "# aptitude clean" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:851 +#: random-bits.xml:875 #, no-c-format msgid "Installing &debian; over Parallel Line IP (PLIP)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:853 +#: random-bits.xml:877 #, no-c-format msgid "This section explains how to install &debian; on a computer without an Ethernet card, but with just a remote gateway computer attached via a Null-Modem cable (also called Null-Printer cable). The gateway computer should be connected to a network that has a Debian mirror on it (e.g. to the Internet)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:861 +#: random-bits.xml:885 #, no-c-format msgid "In the example in this appendix we will set up a PLIP connection using a gateway connected to the Internet over a dial-up connection (ppp0). We will use IP addresses 192.168.0.1 and 192.168.0.2 for the PLIP interfaces on the target system and the source system respectively (these addresses should be unused within your network address space)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:869 +#: random-bits.xml:893 #, no-c-format msgid "The PLIP connection set up during the installation will also be available after the reboot into the installed system (see <xref linkend=\"boot-new\"/>)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:874 +#: random-bits.xml:898 #, no-c-format msgid "Before you start, you will need to check the BIOS configuration (IO base address and IRQ) for the parallel ports of both the source and target systems. The most common values are <literal>io=0x378</literal>, <literal>irq=7</literal>." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:884 +#: random-bits.xml:908 #, no-c-format msgid "Requirements" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:887 +#: random-bits.xml:911 #, no-c-format msgid "A target computer, called <emphasis>target</emphasis>, where Debian will be installed." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:893 +#: random-bits.xml:917 #, no-c-format msgid "System installation media; see <xref linkend=\"installation-media\"/>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:898 +#: random-bits.xml:922 #, no-c-format msgid "Another computer connected to the Internet, called <emphasis>source</emphasis>, that will function as the gateway." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:904 +#: random-bits.xml:928 #, no-c-format msgid "A DB-25 Null-Modem cable. See the <ulink url=\"&url-plip-install-howto;\">PLIP-Install-HOWTO</ulink> for more information on this cable and instructions how to make your own." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:916 +#: random-bits.xml:940 #, no-c-format msgid "Setting up source" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:917 +#: random-bits.xml:941 #, no-c-format msgid "The following shell script is a simple example of how to configure the source computer as a gateway to the Internet using ppp0." msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:922 +#: random-bits.xml:946 #, no-c-format msgid "" "#!/bin/sh\n" @@ -1260,13 +1344,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:928 +#: random-bits.xml:952 #, no-c-format msgid "Installing target" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:929 +#: random-bits.xml:953 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Boot the installation media. The installation needs to be run in expert mode; enter <userinput>expert</userinput> at the boot prompt. If you need to set parameters for kernel modules, you also need to do this at the boot prompt. For example, to boot the installer and set values for the <quote>io</quote> and <quote>irq</quote> options for the parport_pc module, enter the following at the boot prompt: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -1275,235 +1359,235 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: guimenuitem -#: random-bits.xml:948 +#: random-bits.xml:972 #, no-c-format msgid "Load installer components from CD" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:950 +#: random-bits.xml:974 #, no-c-format msgid "Select the <userinput>plip-modules</userinput> option from the list; this will make the PLIP drivers available to the installation system." msgstr "" #. Tag: guimenuitem -#: random-bits.xml:958 +#: random-bits.xml:982 #, no-c-format msgid "Detect network hardware" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:963 +#: random-bits.xml:987 #, no-c-format msgid "If target <emphasis>does</emphasis> have a network card, a list of driver modules for detected cards will be shown. If you want to force &d-i; to use plip instead, you have to deselect all listed driver modules. Obviously, if target doesn't have a network card, the installer will not show this list." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:972 +#: random-bits.xml:996 #, no-c-format msgid "Because no network card was detected/selected earlier, the installer will ask you to select a network driver module from a list. Select the <userinput>plip</userinput> module." msgstr "" #. Tag: guimenuitem -#: random-bits.xml:984 +#: random-bits.xml:1008 #, no-c-format msgid "Configure the network" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:987 +#: random-bits.xml:1011 #, no-c-format msgid "Auto-configure network with DHCP: No" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:992 +#: random-bits.xml:1016 #, no-c-format msgid "IP address: <userinput><replaceable>192.168.0.1</replaceable></userinput>" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:997 +#: random-bits.xml:1021 #, no-c-format msgid "Point-to-point address: <userinput><replaceable>192.168.0.2</replaceable></userinput>" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1003 +#: random-bits.xml:1027 #, no-c-format msgid "Name server addresses: you can enter the same addresses used on source (see <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>)" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:1022 +#: random-bits.xml:1046 #, no-c-format msgid "Installing &debian; using PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1024 +#: random-bits.xml:1048 #, no-c-format msgid "In some countries PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) is a common protocol for broadband (ADSL or cable) connections to an Internet Service Provider. Setting up a network connection using PPPoE is not supported by default in the installer, but can be made to work very simply. This section explains how." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1032 +#: random-bits.xml:1056 #, no-c-format msgid "The PPPoE connection set up during the installation will also be available after the reboot into the installed system (see <xref linkend=\"boot-new\"/>)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1037 +#: random-bits.xml:1061 #, no-c-format msgid "To have the option of setting up and using PPPoE during the installation, you will need to install using one of the CD-ROM/DVD images that are available. It is not supported for other installation methods (e.g. netboot<phrase condition=\"supports-floppy-boot\"> or floppy</phrase>)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1044 +#: random-bits.xml:1068 #, no-c-format msgid "Installing over PPPoE is mostly the same as any other installation. The following steps explain the differences." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1052 +#: random-bits.xml:1076 #, no-c-format msgid "Boot the installer with the boot parameter <userinput>modules=ppp-udeb</userinput><footnote arch=\"x86\"> <para> See <xref linkend=\"boot-screen\"/> for information on how to add a boot parameter. </para> </footnote>. This will ensure the component responsible for the setup of PPPoE (<classname>ppp-udeb</classname>) will be loaded and run automatically." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1067 +#: random-bits.xml:1091 #, no-c-format msgid "Follow the regular initial steps of the installation (language, country and keyboard selection; the loading of additional installer components<footnote> <para> The <classname>ppp-udeb</classname> component is loaded as one of the additional components in this step. If you want to install at medium or low priority (expert mode), you can also manually select the <classname>ppp-udeb</classname> instead of entering the <quote>modules</quote> parameter at the boot prompt. </para> </footnote>)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1086 +#: random-bits.xml:1110 #, no-c-format msgid "The next step is the detection of network hardware, in order to identify any Ethernet cards present in the system." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1092 +#: random-bits.xml:1116 #, no-c-format msgid "After this the actual setup of PPPoE is started. The installer will probe all the detected Ethernet interfaces in an attempt to find a PPPoE concentrator (a type of server which handles PPPoE connections)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1098 +#: random-bits.xml:1122 #, no-c-format msgid "It is possible that the concentrator will not to be found at the first attempt. This can happen occasionally on slow or loaded networks or with faulty servers. In most cases a second attempt to detect the concentrator will be successful; to retry, select <guimenuitem>Configure and start a PPPoE connection</guimenuitem> from the main menu of the installer." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1107 +#: random-bits.xml:1131 #, no-c-format msgid "After a concentrator is found, the user will be prompted to type the login information (the PPPoE username and password)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1113 +#: random-bits.xml:1137 #, no-c-format msgid "At this point the installer will use the provided information to establish the PPPoE connection. If the correct information was provided, the PPPoE connection should be configured and the installer should be able to use it to connect to the Internet and retrieve packages over it (if needed). If the login information is not correct or some error appears, the installer will stop, but the configuration can be attempted again by selecting the menu entry <guimenuitem>Configure and start a PPPoE connection</guimenuitem>." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:1133 +#: random-bits.xml:1157 #, no-c-format msgid "The Graphical Installer" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1134 +#: random-bits.xml:1158 #, no-c-format msgid "The graphical version of the installer is only available for a limited number of architectures, including &arch-title;. The functionality of the graphical installer is essentially the same as that of the regular installer as it basically uses the same programs, but with a different frontend." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1142 +#: random-bits.xml:1166 #, no-c-format msgid "Although the functionality is identical, the graphical installer still has a few significant advantages. The main advantage is that it supports more languages, namely those that use a character set that cannot be displayed with the regular <quote>newt</quote> frontend. It also has a few usability advantages such as the option to use a mouse, and in some cases several questions can be displayed on a single screen." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1151 +#: random-bits.xml:1175 #, no-c-format msgid "The graphical installer is available with all CD images and with the hd-media installation method. To boot the graphical installer simply select the relevant option from the boot menu. Expert and rescue mode for the graphical installer can be selected from the <quote>Advanced options</quote> menu. The previously used boot methods <userinput>installgui</userinput>, <userinput>expertgui</userinput> and <userinput>rescuegui</userinput> can still be used from the boot prompt which is shown after selecting the <quote>Help</quote> option in the boot menu." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1162 +#: random-bits.xml:1186 #, no-c-format msgid "There is also a graphical installer image that can be netbooted. And there is a special <quote>mini</quote> ISO image<footnote id=\"gtk-miniiso\"> <para> The mini ISO image can be downloaded from a Debian mirror as described in <xref linkend=\"downloading-files\"/>. Look for <filename>netboot/gtk/mini.iso</filename>. </para> </footnote>, which is mainly useful for testing." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1175 +#: random-bits.xml:1199 #, no-c-format msgid "For &arch-title;, currently only an experimental <quote>mini</quote> ISO image is available<footnote id=\"gtk-miniiso\"> <para> The mini ISO image can be downloaded from a Debian mirror as described in <xref linkend=\"downloading-files\"/>. Look for <filename>netboot/gtk/mini.iso</filename>. </para> </footnote>. It should work on almost all PowerPC systems that have an ATI graphical card, but is unlikely to work on other systems." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1189 +#: random-bits.xml:1213 #, no-c-format msgid "Just as with the regular installer it is possible to add boot parameters when starting the graphical installer. One of those parameters allows to configure the mouse for left-handed use. Others allow to select the mouse device (e.g. for a serial mouse) and the mouse protocol. See <xref linkend=\"boot-parms\"/> for valid parameters<phrase arch=\"x86\"> and <xref linkend=\"boot-screen\"/> for information on how to pass them</phrase>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1199 +#: random-bits.xml:1223 #, no-c-format msgid "The graphical installer requires significantly more memory to run than the regular installer: &minimum-memory-gtk;. If insufficient memory is available, it will automatically fall back to the regular <quote>newt</quote> frontend." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1206 +#: random-bits.xml:1230 #, no-c-format msgid "If the amount of memory in your system is below &minimum-memory;, the graphical installer may fail to boot at all while booting the regular installer would still work. Using the regular installer is recommended for systems with little available memory." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:1216 +#: random-bits.xml:1240 #, no-c-format msgid "Using the graphical installer" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1217 +#: random-bits.xml:1241 #, no-c-format msgid "As already mentioned, the graphical installer basically works the same as the regular installer and thus the rest of this manual can be used to guide you through the installation process." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1223 +#: random-bits.xml:1247 #, no-c-format msgid "If you prefer using the keyboard over the mouse, there are two things you need to know. To expand a collapsed list (used for example for the selection of countries within continents), you can use the <keycap>+</keycap> and <keycap>-</keycap> keys. For questions where more than one item can be selected (e.g. task selection), you first need to tab to the &BTN-CONT; button after making your selections; hitting enter will toggle a selection, not activate &BTN-CONT;." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1233 +#: random-bits.xml:1257 #, no-c-format msgid "To switch to another console, you will also need to use the <keycap>Ctrl</keycap> key, just as with the X Window System. For example, to switch to VT2 (the first debug shell) you would use: <keycombo> <keycap>Ctrl</keycap> <keycap>Left Alt</keycap> <keycap>F2</keycap> </keycombo>. The graphical installer itself runs on VT5, so you can use <keycombo> <keycap>Left Alt</keycap> <keycap>F5</keycap> </keycombo> to switch back." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:1247 +#: random-bits.xml:1271 #, no-c-format msgid "Known issues" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1248 +#: random-bits.xml:1272 #, no-c-format msgid "The graphical frontend to the installer is relatively new and because of that there are some known issues. We continue to work on resolving these." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1256 +#: random-bits.xml:1280 #, no-c-format msgid "Information on some screens is not yet nicely formatted into columns as it should be." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:1262 +#: random-bits.xml:1286 #, no-c-format msgid "Support for touchpads is not yet optimal." msgstr "" diff --git a/po/pot/using-d-i.pot b/po/pot/using-d-i.pot index 87e449a62..dcd936f5b 100644 --- a/po/pot/using-d-i.pot +++ b/po/pot/using-d-i.pot @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2008-10-26 00:10+0000\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-04-06 00:13+0000\n" "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" @@ -1796,311 +1796,323 @@ msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:2306 #, no-c-format -msgid "Unless you are using the special KDE or Xfce CDs, the <quote>Desktop environment</quote> task will install the GNOME desktop environment." +msgid "Unless you are using the special KDE or Xfce/LXDE CDs, the <quote>Desktop environment</quote> task will install the GNOME desktop environment." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2313 +#: using-d-i.xml:2311 #, no-c-format -msgid "It is not possible to interactively select a different desktop during the installation. However, it <emphasis>is</emphasis> possible to get &d-i; to install a KDE desktop environment instead of GNOME by using preseeding (see <xref linkend=\"preseed-pkgsel\"/>) or by adding the parameter <literal>desktop=kde</literal> at the boot prompt when starting the installer. Alternatively the more lightweight Xfce desktop environment can be selected by using <literal>desktop=xfce</literal>." +msgid "It is not possible to interactively select a different desktop during the installation. However, it <emphasis>is</emphasis> possible to get &d-i; to install a KDE desktop environment instead of GNOME by using preseeding (see <xref linkend=\"preseed-pkgsel\"/>) or by adding the parameter <literal>desktop=kde</literal> at the boot prompt when starting the installer. Alternatively the more lightweight Xfce and LXDE desktop environments can be selected by using <literal>desktop=xfce</literal> or <literal>desktop=lxde</literal>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2323 +#: using-d-i.xml:2322 #, no-c-format -msgid "Note that this will only work if the packages needed for KDE or Xfce are actually available. If you are installing using a single full CD image, they will need to be downloaded from a mirror as most needed packages are only included on later CDs; installing KDE or Xfce this way should work fine if you are using a DVD image or any other installation method." +msgid "Some CD images (businesscard, netinst and DVD) also allow selection of the desired desktop environment from the graphical boot menu. Select the <quote>Advanced options</quote> option in the main menu and look for <quote>Alternative desktop environments</quote>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2331 +#: using-d-i.xml:2329 +#, no-c-format +msgid "Note that this will only work if the packages needed for the desired desktop environment are actually available. If you are installing using a single full CD image, they will need to be downloaded from a mirror as most needed packages are only included on later CDs; installing KDE, Xfce or LXDE this way should work fine if you are using a DVD image or any other installation method." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: using-d-i.xml:2339 #, no-c-format msgid "The various server tasks will install software roughly as follows. DNS server: <classname>bind9</classname>; File server: <classname>samba</classname>, <classname>nfs</classname>; Mail server: <classname>exim4</classname>, <classname>spamassassin</classname>, <classname>uw-imap</classname>; Print server: <classname>cups</classname>; SQL database: <classname>postgresql</classname>; Web server: <classname>apache2</classname>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2343 +#: using-d-i.xml:2350 +#, no-c-format +msgid "The <quote>Standard system</quote> task will install any package that has a priority <quote>standard</quote>. This includes a lot of common utilities that are normally available on any Linux or Unix system. You should leave this task selected unless you know what you are doing and want a really minimal system." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: using-d-i.xml:2358 #, no-c-format msgid "Once you've selected your tasks, select &BTN-CONT;. At this point, <command>aptitude</command> will install the packages that are part of the selected tasks. If a particular program needs more information from the user, it will prompt you during this process." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2351 +#: using-d-i.xml:2366 #, no-c-format msgid "In the standard user interface of the installer, you can use the space bar to toggle selection of a task." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2357 +#: using-d-i.xml:2372 #, no-c-format msgid "You should be aware that especially the Desktop task is very large. Especially when installing from a normal CD-ROM in combination with a mirror for packages not on the CD-ROM, the installer may want to retrieve a lot of packages over the network. If you have a relatively slow Internet connection, this can take a long time. There is no option to cancel the installation of packages once it has started." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2366 +#: using-d-i.xml:2381 #, no-c-format msgid "Even when packages are included on the CD-ROM, the installer may still retrieve them from the mirror if the version available on the mirror is more recent than the one included on the CD-ROM. If you are installing the stable distribution, this can happen after a point release (an update of the original stable release); if you are installing the testing distribution this will happen if you are using an older image." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2381 +#: using-d-i.xml:2396 #, no-c-format msgid "Making Your System Bootable" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2383 +#: using-d-i.xml:2398 #, no-c-format msgid "If you are installing a diskless workstation, obviously, booting off the local disk isn't a meaningful option, and this step will be skipped. <phrase arch=\"sparc\">You may wish to set OpenBoot to boot from the network by default; see <xref linkend=\"boot-dev-select-sun\"/>.</phrase>" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2398 +#: using-d-i.xml:2413 #, no-c-format msgid "Detecting other operating systems" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2400 +#: using-d-i.xml:2415 #, no-c-format msgid "Before a boot loader is installed, the installer will attempt to probe for other operating systems which are installed on the machine. If it finds a supported operating system, you will be informed of this during the boot loader installation step, and the computer will be configured to boot this other operating system in addition to Debian." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2408 +#: using-d-i.xml:2423 #, no-c-format msgid "Note that multiple operating systems booting on a single machine is still something of a black art. The automatic support for detecting and setting up boot loaders to boot other operating systems varies by architecture and even by subarchitecture. If it does not work you should consult your boot manager's documentation for more information." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2426 +#: using-d-i.xml:2441 #, no-c-format msgid "Install <command>aboot</command> on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2427 +#: using-d-i.xml:2442 #, no-c-format msgid "If you have booted from SRM and you select this option, the installer will write <command>aboot</command> to the first sector of the disk on which you installed Debian. Be <emphasis>very</emphasis> careful — it is <emphasis>not</emphasis> possible to boot multiple operating systems (e.g. GNU/Linux, Free/Open/NetBSD, OSF/1 a.k.a. Digital Unix a.k.a. Tru64 Unix, or OpenVMS) from the same disk. If you also have a different operating system installed on the disk where you have installed Debian, you will have to boot GNU/Linux from a floppy instead." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2447 +#: using-d-i.xml:2462 #, no-c-format msgid "<command>palo</command>-installer" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2448 +#: using-d-i.xml:2463 #, no-c-format msgid "The bootloader on PA-RISC is <quote>palo</quote>. <command>PALO</command> is similar in configuration and usage to <command>LILO</command>, with a few exceptions. First of all, <command>PALO</command> allows you to boot any kernel image on your boot partition. This is because <command>PALO</command> can actually read Linux partitions." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2457 +#: using-d-i.xml:2472 #, no-c-format msgid "hppa FIXME ( need more info )" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2469 +#: using-d-i.xml:2484 #, no-c-format msgid "Install the <command>Grub</command> Boot Loader on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2471 +#: using-d-i.xml:2486 #, no-c-format msgid "The main &architecture; boot loader is called <quote>grub</quote>. Grub is a flexible and robust boot loader and a good default choice for new users and old hands alike." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2477 +#: using-d-i.xml:2492 #, no-c-format msgid "By default, grub will be installed into the Master Boot Record (MBR), where it will take over complete control of the boot process. If you prefer, you can install it elsewhere. See the grub manual for complete information." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2483 +#: using-d-i.xml:2498 #, no-c-format msgid "If you do not want to install grub, use the &BTN-GOBACK; button to get to the main menu, and from there select whatever bootloader you would like to use." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2496 +#: using-d-i.xml:2511 #, no-c-format msgid "Install the <command>LILO</command> Boot Loader on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2498 +#: using-d-i.xml:2513 #, no-c-format msgid "The second &architecture; boot loader is called <quote>LILO</quote>. It is an old complex program which offers lots of functionality, including DOS, Windows, and OS/2 boot management. Please carefully read the instructions in the directory <filename>/usr/share/doc/lilo/</filename> if you have special needs; also see the <ulink url=\"&url-lilo-howto;\">LILO mini-HOWTO</ulink>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2508 +#: using-d-i.xml:2523 #, no-c-format msgid "Currently the LILO installation will only create menu entries for other operating systems if these can be <firstterm>chainloaded</firstterm>. This means you may have to manually add a menu entry for operating systems like GNU/Linux and GNU/Hurd after the installation." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2516 +#: using-d-i.xml:2531 #, no-c-format msgid "&d-i; offers you three choices on where to install the <command>LILO</command> boot loader:" msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:2523 +#: using-d-i.xml:2538 #, no-c-format msgid "Master Boot Record (MBR)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2523 +#: using-d-i.xml:2538 #, no-c-format msgid "This way the <command>LILO</command> will take complete control of the boot process." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:2530 +#: using-d-i.xml:2545 #, no-c-format msgid "new Debian partition" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2530 +#: using-d-i.xml:2545 #, no-c-format msgid "Choose this if you want to use another boot manager. <command>LILO</command> will install itself at the beginning of the new Debian partition and it will serve as a secondary boot loader." msgstr "" #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:2539 +#: using-d-i.xml:2554 #, no-c-format msgid "Other choice" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2539 +#: using-d-i.xml:2554 #, no-c-format msgid "Useful for advanced users who want to install <command>LILO</command> somewhere else. In this case you will be asked for desired location. You can use traditional device names such as <filename>/dev/hda</filename> or <filename>/dev/sda</filename>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2549 +#: using-d-i.xml:2564 #, no-c-format msgid "If you can no longer boot into Windows 9x (or DOS) after this step, you'll need to use a Windows 9x (MS-DOS) boot disk and use the <userinput>fdisk /mbr</userinput> command to reinstall the MS-DOS master boot record — however, this means that you'll need to use some other way to get back into Debian!" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2565 +#: using-d-i.xml:2580 #, no-c-format msgid "Install the <command>ELILO</command> Boot Loader on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2567 +#: using-d-i.xml:2582 #, no-c-format msgid "The &architecture; boot loader is called <quote>elilo</quote>. It is modeled on the <quote>lilo</quote> boot loader for the x86 architecture and uses a similar configuration file. However, instead of writing an MBR or partition boot record to the disk, it copies the necessary files to a separate FAT formatted disk partition and modifies the <guimenuitem>EFI Boot Manager</guimenuitem> menu in the firmware to point to the files in the EFI partition. The <command>elilo</command> boot loader is really in two parts. The <filename>/usr/sbin/elilo</filename> command manages the partition and copies files into it. The <filename>elilo.efi</filename> program is copied into the EFI partition and then run by the <quote>EFI Boot Manager</quote> to do the actual work of loading and starting the Linux kernel." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2583 +#: using-d-i.xml:2598 #, no-c-format msgid "The <quote>elilo</quote> configuration and installation is done as the last step of installing the packages of the base installation. &d-i; will present you with a list of potential disk partitions that it has found suitable for an EFI partition. Select the partition you set up earlier in the installation, typically a partition on the same disk that contains your <emphasis>root</emphasis> filesystem." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2595 +#: using-d-i.xml:2610 #, no-c-format msgid "Choose the correct partition!" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2597 +#: using-d-i.xml:2612 #, no-c-format msgid "The criteria for selecting a partition is that it is FAT format filesystem with its <emphasis>boot</emphasis> flag set. &d-i; may show multiple choices depending on what it finds from scanning all of the disks of the system including EFI partitions of other system disks and EFI diagnostic partitions. Remember, <command>elilo</command> may format the partition during the installation, erasing any previous contents!" msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2612 +#: using-d-i.xml:2627 #, no-c-format msgid "EFI Partition Contents" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2614 +#: using-d-i.xml:2629 #, no-c-format msgid "The EFI partition is a FAT filesystem format partition on one of the hard disks of the system, usually the same disk that contains the <emphasis>root</emphasis> filesystem. It is normally not mounted on a running system as it is only needed by the <quote>EFI Boot Manager</quote> to load the system and the installer part of the <command>elilo</command> writes to the filesystem directly. The <command>/usr/sbin/elilo</command> utility writes the following files into the <filename>efi/debian</filename> directory of the EFI partition during the installation. Note that the <quote>EFI Boot Manager</quote> would find these files using the path <filename>fs<replaceable>n</replaceable>:\\efi\\debian</filename>. There may be other files in this filesystem as well over time as the system is updated or re-configured." msgstr "" #. Tag: filename -#: using-d-i.xml:2636 +#: using-d-i.xml:2651 #, no-c-format msgid "elilo.conf" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2637 +#: using-d-i.xml:2652 #, no-c-format msgid "This is the configuration file read by the boot loader when it starts. It is a copy of the <filename>/etc/elilo.conf</filename> with the filenames re-written to refer to files in the EFI partition." msgstr "" #. Tag: filename -#: using-d-i.xml:2646 +#: using-d-i.xml:2661 #, no-c-format msgid "elilo.efi" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2647 +#: using-d-i.xml:2662 #, no-c-format msgid "This is the boot loader program that the <quote>EFI Boot Manager</quote> runs to boot the system. It is the program behind the <guimenuitem>Debian GNU/Linux</guimenuitem> menu item of the <quote>EFI Boot Manager</quote> command menu." msgstr "" #. Tag: filename -#: using-d-i.xml:2657 +#: using-d-i.xml:2672 #, no-c-format msgid "initrd.img" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2658 +#: using-d-i.xml:2673 #, no-c-format msgid "This is the initial root filesystem used to boot the kernel. It is a copy of the file referenced in the <filename>/etc/elilo.conf</filename>. In a standard Debian installation it would be the file in <filename>/boot</filename> pointed to by the symbolic link <filename>/initrd.img</filename>." msgstr "" #. Tag: filename -#: using-d-i.xml:2670 +#: using-d-i.xml:2685 #, no-c-format msgid "readme.txt" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2671 +#: using-d-i.xml:2686 #, no-c-format msgid "This is a small text file warning you that the contents of the directory are managed by the <command>elilo</command> and that any local changes would be lost at the next time <filename>/usr/sbin/elilo</filename> is run." msgstr "" #. Tag: filename -#: using-d-i.xml:2681 +#: using-d-i.xml:2696 #, no-c-format msgid "vmlinuz" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2682 +#: using-d-i.xml:2697 #, no-c-format msgid "This is the compressed kernel itself. It is a copy of the file referenced in the <filename>/etc/elilo.conf</filename>. In a standard Debian installation it would be the file in <filename>/boot</filename> pointed to by the symbolic link <filename>/vmlinuz</filename>." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2702 +#: using-d-i.xml:2717 #, no-c-format msgid "<command>arcboot</command>-installer" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2703 +#: using-d-i.xml:2718 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The boot loader on SGI machines is <command>arcboot</command>. It has to be installed on the same hard disk as the kernel (this is done automatically by the installer). Arcboot supports different configurations which are set up in <filename>/etc/arcboot.conf</filename>. Each configuration has a unique name, the default setup as created by the installer is <quote>linux</quote>. After arcboot has been installed, the system can be booted from hard disk by setting some firmware environment variables entering <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -2113,289 +2125,289 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: replaceable -#: using-d-i.xml:2722 +#: using-d-i.xml:2737 #, no-c-format msgid "scsi" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2723 +#: using-d-i.xml:2738 #, no-c-format msgid "is the SCSI bus to be booted from, this is <userinput>0</userinput> for the onboard controllers" msgstr "" #. Tag: replaceable -#: using-d-i.xml:2731 +#: using-d-i.xml:2746 #, no-c-format msgid "disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2732 +#: using-d-i.xml:2747 #, no-c-format msgid "is the SCSI ID of the hard disk on which <command>arcboot</command> is installed" msgstr "" #. Tag: replaceable -#: using-d-i.xml:2740 +#: using-d-i.xml:2755 #, no-c-format msgid "partnr" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2741 +#: using-d-i.xml:2756 #, no-c-format msgid "is the number of the partition on which <filename>/etc/arcboot.conf</filename> resides" msgstr "" #. Tag: replaceable -#: using-d-i.xml:2749 +#: using-d-i.xml:2764 #, no-c-format msgid "config" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2750 +#: using-d-i.xml:2765 #, no-c-format msgid "is the name of the configuration entry in <filename>/etc/arcboot.conf</filename>, which is <quote>linux</quote> by default." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2771 +#: using-d-i.xml:2786 #, no-c-format msgid "Install <command>Yaboot</command> on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2772 +#: using-d-i.xml:2787 #, no-c-format msgid "Newer (mid 1998 and on) PowerMacs use <command>yaboot</command> as their boot loader. The installer will set up <command>yaboot</command> automatically, so all you need is a small 820k partition named <quote>bootstrap</quote> with type <emphasis>Apple_Bootstrap</emphasis> created back in the partitioning component. If this step completes successfully then your disk should now be bootable and OpenFirmware will be set to boot &debian;." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2790 +#: using-d-i.xml:2805 #, no-c-format msgid "Install <command>Quik</command> on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2791 +#: using-d-i.xml:2806 #, no-c-format msgid "The boot loader for OldWorld Power Macintosh machines is <command>quik</command>. You can also use it on CHRP. The installer will attempt to set up <command>quik</command> automatically. The setup has been known to work on 7200, 7300, and 7600 Powermacs, and on some Power Computing clones." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2807 +#: using-d-i.xml:2822 #, no-c-format msgid "<command>zipl</command>-installer" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2808 +#: using-d-i.xml:2823 #, no-c-format msgid "The boot loader on &arch-title; is <quote>zipl</quote>. <command>ZIPL</command> is similar in configuration and usage to <command>LILO</command>, with a few exceptions. Please take a look at <quote>LINUX for &arch-title; Device Drivers and Installation Commands</quote> from IBM's developerWorks web site if you want to know more about <command>ZIPL</command>." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2825 +#: using-d-i.xml:2840 #, no-c-format msgid "Install the <command>SILO</command> Boot Loader on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2827 +#: using-d-i.xml:2842 #, no-c-format msgid "The standard &architecture; boot loader is called <quote>silo</quote>. It is documented in <filename>/usr/share/doc/silo/</filename>. <command>SILO</command> is similar in configuration and usage to <command>LILO</command>, with a few exceptions. First of all, <command>SILO</command> allows you to boot any kernel image on your drive, even if it is not listed in <filename>/etc/silo.conf</filename>. This is because <command>SILO</command> can actually read Linux partitions. Also, <filename>/etc/silo.conf</filename> is read at boot time, so there is no need to rerun <command>silo</command> after installing a new kernel like you would with <command>LILO</command>. <command>SILO</command> can also read UFS partitions, which means it can boot SunOS/Solaris partitions as well. This is useful if you want to install GNU/Linux alongside an existing SunOS/Solaris install." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2852 +#: using-d-i.xml:2867 #, no-c-format msgid "Continue Without Boot Loader" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2854 +#: using-d-i.xml:2869 #, no-c-format msgid "This option can be used to complete the installation even when no boot loader is to be installed, either because the arch/subarch doesn't provide one, or because none is desired (e.g. you will use existing boot loader). <phrase arch=\"m68k\">This option is especially useful for Macintosh, Atari, and Amiga systems, where the original operating system must be maintained on the box and used to boot GNU/Linux.</phrase>" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2863 +#: using-d-i.xml:2878 #, no-c-format msgid "If you plan to manually configure your bootloader, you should check the name of the installed kernel in <filename>/target/boot</filename>. You should also check that directory for the presence of an <firstterm>initrd</firstterm>; if one is present, you will probably have to instruct your bootloader to use it. Other information you will need are the disk and partition you selected for your <filename>/</filename> filesystem and, if you chose to install <filename>/boot</filename> on a separate partition, also your <filename>/boot</filename> filesystem." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2880 +#: using-d-i.xml:2895 #, no-c-format msgid "Finishing the Installation" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2881 +#: using-d-i.xml:2896 #, no-c-format msgid "This is the last step in the Debian installation process during which the installer will do any last minute tasks. It mostly consists of tidying up after the &d-i;." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2894 +#: using-d-i.xml:2909 #, no-c-format msgid "Setting the System Clock" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2896 +#: using-d-i.xml:2911 #, no-c-format msgid "The installer may ask you if the computer's clock is set to UTC. Normally this question is avoided if possible and the installer tries to work out whether the clock is set to UTC based on things like what other operating systems are installed." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2903 +#: using-d-i.xml:2918 #, no-c-format msgid "In expert mode you will always be able to choose whether or not the clock is set to UTC. <phrase arch=\"m68k;powerpc\">Macintosh hardware clocks are normally set to local time. If you want to dual-boot, select local time instead of UTC.</phrase> <phrase arch=\"x86\">Systems that (also) run Dos or Windows are normally set to local time. If you want to dual-boot, select local time instead of UTC.</phrase>" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2914 +#: using-d-i.xml:2929 #, no-c-format msgid "At this point &d-i; will also attempt to save the current time to the system's hardware clock. This will be done either in UTC or local time, depending on the selection that was just made." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2929 +#: using-d-i.xml:2944 #, no-c-format msgid "Reboot the System" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2931 +#: using-d-i.xml:2946 #, no-c-format msgid "You will be prompted to remove the boot media (CD, floppy, etc) that you used to boot the installer. After that the system will be rebooted into your new Debian system." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2937 +#: using-d-i.xml:2952 #, no-c-format msgid "After a final prompt the system will be halted because rebooting is not supported on &arch-title;. You then need to IPL &debian; from the DASD which you selected for the root filesystem during the first steps of the installation." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2950 +#: using-d-i.xml:2965 #, no-c-format msgid "Miscellaneous" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2951 +#: using-d-i.xml:2966 #, no-c-format msgid "The components listed in this section are usually not involved in the installation process, but are waiting in the background to help the user in case something goes wrong." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2964 +#: using-d-i.xml:2979 #, no-c-format msgid "Saving the installation logs" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2966 +#: using-d-i.xml:2981 #, no-c-format msgid "If the installation is successful, the logfiles created during the installation process will be automatically saved to <filename>/var/log/installer/</filename> on your new Debian system." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2973 +#: using-d-i.xml:2988 #, no-c-format msgid "Choosing <guimenuitem>Save debug logs</guimenuitem> from the main menu allows you to save the log files to a floppy disk, network, hard disk, or other media. This can be useful if you encounter fatal problems during the installation and wish to study the logs on another system or attach them to an installation report." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2993 +#: using-d-i.xml:3008 #, no-c-format msgid "Using the Shell and Viewing the Logs" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2995 +#: using-d-i.xml:3010 #, no-c-format msgid "There are several methods you can use to get a shell while running an installation. On most systems, and if you are not installing over serial console, the easiest method is to switch to the second <emphasis>virtual console</emphasis> by pressing <keycombo><keycap>Left Alt</keycap> <keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo><footnote> <para> That is: press the <keycap>Alt</keycap> key on the left-hand side of the <keycap>space bar</keycap> and the <keycap>F2</keycap> function key at the same time. </para> </footnote> (on a Mac keyboard, <keycombo><keycap>Option</keycap> <keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo>). Use <keycombo><keycap>Left Alt</keycap> <keycap>F1</keycap></keycombo> to switch back to the installer itself." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3013 +#: using-d-i.xml:3028 #, no-c-format msgid "For the graphical installer see also <xref linkend=\"gtk-using\"/>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3017 +#: using-d-i.xml:3032 #, no-c-format msgid "If you cannot switch consoles, there is also an <guimenuitem>Execute a Shell</guimenuitem> item on the main menu that can be used to start a shell. You can get to the main menu from most dialogs by using the &BTN-GOBACK; button one or more times. Type <userinput>exit</userinput> to close the shell and return to the installer." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3025 +#: using-d-i.xml:3040 #, no-c-format msgid "At this point you are booted from the RAM disk, and there is a limited set of Unix utilities available for your use. You can see what programs are available with the command <command>ls /bin /sbin /usr/bin /usr/sbin</command> and by typing <command>help</command>. The shell is a Bourne shell clone called <command>ash</command> and has some nice features like autocompletion and history." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3034 +#: using-d-i.xml:3049 #, no-c-format msgid "To edit and view files, use the text editor <command>nano</command>. Log files for the installation system can be found in the <filename>/var/log</filename> directory." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3041 +#: using-d-i.xml:3056 #, no-c-format msgid "Although you can do basically anything in a shell that the available commands allow you to do, the option to use a shell is really only there in case something goes wrong and for debugging." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3047 +#: using-d-i.xml:3062 #, no-c-format msgid "Doing things manually from the shell may interfere with the installation process and result in errors or an incomplete installation. In particular, you should always use let the installer activate your swap partition and not do this yourself from a shell." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:3062 +#: using-d-i.xml:3077 #, no-c-format msgid "Installation Over the Network" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3064 +#: using-d-i.xml:3079 #, no-c-format msgid "One of the more interesting components is <firstterm>network-console</firstterm>. It allows you to do a large part of the installation over the network via SSH. The use of the network implies you will have to perform the first steps of the installation from the console, at least to the point of setting up the networking. (Although you can automate that part with <xref linkend=\"automatic-install\"/>.)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3074 +#: using-d-i.xml:3089 #, no-c-format msgid "This component is not loaded into the main installation menu by default, so you have to explicitly ask for it. If you are installing from CD, you need to boot with medium priority or otherwise invoke the main installation menu and choose <guimenuitem>Load installer components from CD</guimenuitem> and from the list of additional components select <guimenuitem>network-console: Continue installation remotely using SSH</guimenuitem>. Successful load is indicated by a new menu entry called <guimenuitem>Continue installation remotely using SSH</guimenuitem>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3087 +#: using-d-i.xml:3102 #, no-c-format msgid "For installations on &arch-title;, this is the default method after setting up the network." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3092 +#: using-d-i.xml:3107 #, no-c-format msgid "<phrase arch=\"not-s390\">After selecting this new entry, you</phrase> <phrase arch=\"s390\">You</phrase> will be asked for a new password to be used for connecting to the installation system and for its confirmation. That's all. Now you should see a screen which instructs you to login remotely as the user <emphasis>installer</emphasis> with the password you just provided. Another important detail to notice on this screen is the fingerprint of this system. You need to transfer the fingerprint securely to the <quote>person who will continue the installation remotely</quote>." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3104 +#: using-d-i.xml:3119 #, no-c-format msgid "Should you decide to continue with the installation locally, you can always press &enterkey;, which will bring you back to the main menu, where you can select another component." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3110 +#: using-d-i.xml:3125 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Now let's switch to the other side of the wire. As a prerequisite, you need to configure your terminal for UTF-8 encoding, because that is what the installation system uses. If you do not, remote installation will be still possible, but you may encounter strange display artefacts like destroyed dialog borders or unreadable non-ascii characters. Establishing a connection with the installation system is as simple as typing: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -2404,127 +2416,127 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3127 +#: using-d-i.xml:3142 #, no-c-format msgid "The <command>ssh</command> server in the installer uses a default configuration that does not send keep-alive packets. In principle, a connection to the system being installed should be kept open indefinitely. However, in some situations — depending on your local network setup — the connection may be lost after some period of inactivity. One common case where this can happen is when there is some form of Network Address Translation (NAT) somewhere between the client and the system being installed. Depending on at which point of the installation the connection was lost, you may or may not be able to resume the installation after reconnecting." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3140 +#: using-d-i.xml:3155 #, no-c-format msgid "You may be able to avoid the connection being dropped by adding the option <userinput>-o ServerAliveInterval=<replaceable>value</replaceable></userinput> when starting the <command>ssh</command> connection, or by adding that option in your <command>ssh</command> configuration file. Note however that in some cases adding this option may also <emphasis>cause</emphasis> a connection to be dropped (for example if keep-alive packets are sent during a brief network outage, from which <command>ssh</command> would otherwise have recovered), so it should only be used when needed." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3153 +#: using-d-i.xml:3168 #, no-c-format msgid "If you install several computers in turn and they happen to have the same IP address or hostname, <command>ssh</command> will refuse to connect to such host. The reason is that it will have different fingerprint, which is usually a sign of a spoofing attack. If you are sure this is not the case, you will need to delete the relevant line from <filename>~/.ssh/known_hosts</filename><footnote> <para> The following command will remove an existing entry for a host: <command>ssh-keygen -R <<replaceable>hostname</replaceable>|<replaceable>IP address</replaceable>></command>. </para> </footnote> and try again." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3169 +#: using-d-i.xml:3184 #, no-c-format msgid "After the login you will be presented with an initial screen where you have two possibilities called <guimenuitem>Start menu</guimenuitem> and <guimenuitem>Start shell</guimenuitem>. The former brings you to the main installer menu, where you can continue with the installation as usual. The latter starts a shell from which you can examine and possibly fix the remote system. You should only start one SSH session for the installation menu, but may start multiple sessions for shells." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3179 +#: using-d-i.xml:3194 #, no-c-format msgid "After you have started the installation remotely over SSH, you should not go back to the installation session running on the local console. Doing so may corrupt the database that holds the configuration of the new system. This in turn may result in a failed installation or problems with the installed system." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:3199 +#: using-d-i.xml:3214 #, no-c-format msgid "Loading Missing Firmware" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3200 +#: using-d-i.xml:3215 #, no-c-format msgid "As described in <xref linkend=\"hardware-firmware\"/>, some devices require firmware to be loaded. In most cases the device will not work at all if the firmware is not available; sometimes basic functionality is not impaired if it is missing and the firmware is only needed to enable additional features." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3208 +#: using-d-i.xml:3223 #, no-c-format msgid "If a device driver requests firmware that is not available, &d-i; will display a dialog offering to load the missing firmware. If this option is selected, &d-i; will scan available devices for either loose firmware files or packages containing firmware. If found, the firmware will be copied to the correct location (<filename>/lib/firmware</filename>) and the driver module will be reloaded." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3218 +#: using-d-i.xml:3233 #, no-c-format msgid "Which devices are scanned and which file systems are supported depends on the architecture, the installation method and the stage of the installation. Especially during the early stages of the installation, loading the firmware is most likely to succeed from a FAT-formatted floppy disk or USB stick. <phrase arch=\"x86\">On i386 and amd64 firmware can also be loaded from an MMC or SD card.</phrase>" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3228 +#: using-d-i.xml:3243 #, no-c-format msgid "Note that it is possible to skip loading the firmware if you know the device will also function without it, or if the device is not needed during the installation." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3235 +#: using-d-i.xml:3250 #, no-c-format msgid "Support for loading firmware is still relatively basic and is likely to be improved in future releases of the installer. Currently &d-i; will for example not display any warning if you choose to load missing firmware, but the requested firmware is not found. Please report any issues you encounter by filing an installation report (see <xref linkend=\"submit-bug\"/>)." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:3246 +#: using-d-i.xml:3261 #, no-c-format msgid "Preparing a medium" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3247 +#: using-d-i.xml:3262 #, no-c-format msgid "Although in some cases the firmware can also be loaded from a partition on a hard disk, the most common method to load firmware will be from some removable medium such as a floppy disk or a USB stick. The firmware files or packages must be placed in either the root directory or a directory named <filename>/firmware</filename> of the file system on the medium. The recommended file system to use is FAT as that is most certain to be supported during the early stages of the installation." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3257 +#: using-d-i.xml:3272 #, no-c-format msgid "Tarballs containing current packages for the most common firmware are available from: <itemizedlist> <listitem><para> <ulink url=\"&url-firmware-tarballs;\"></ulink> </para></listitem> </itemizedlist> Just download the tarball for the correct release and unpack it to the file system on the medium." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3271 +#: using-d-i.xml:3286 #, no-c-format msgid "If the firmware you need is not included in the tarball, you can also download specific firmware packages from the (non-free section of the) archive. The following overview should list most available firmware packages but is not guaranteed to be complete and may also contain non-firmware packages:" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3285 +#: using-d-i.xml:3300 #, no-c-format msgid "It is also possible to copy individual firmware files to the medium. Loose firmware could be obtained for example from an already installed system or from a hardware vendor." msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:3294 +#: using-d-i.xml:3309 #, no-c-format msgid "Firmware and the Installed System" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3295 +#: using-d-i.xml:3310 #, no-c-format msgid "Any firmware loaded during the installation will be copied automatically to the installed system. In most cases this will ensure that the device that requires the firmware will also work correctly after the system is rebooted into the installed system. However, if the installed system runs a different kernel version from the installer there is a slight chance that the firmware cannot be loaded due to version skew." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3304 +#: using-d-i.xml:3319 #, no-c-format msgid "If the firmware was loaded from a firmware package, &d-i; will also install this package for the installed system and will automatically add the non-free section of the package archive in APT's <filename>sources.list</filename>. This has the advantage that the firmware should be updated automatically if a new version becomes available." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3312 +#: using-d-i.xml:3327 #, no-c-format msgid "If loading the firmware was skipped during the installation, the relevant device will probably not work with the installed system until the firmware (package) is installed manually." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:3319 +#: using-d-i.xml:3334 #, no-c-format msgid "If the firmware was loaded from loose firmware files, the firmware copied to the installed system will <emphasis>not</emphasis> be automatically updated unless the corresponding firmware package (if available) is installed after the installation is completed." msgstr "" |