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diff --git a/po/nn/preseed.po b/po/nn/preseed.po deleted file mode 100644 index 7d2ad8523..000000000 --- a/po/nn/preseed.po +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1932 +0,0 @@ -# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE. -# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR. -# -#, fuzzy -msgid "" -msgstr "" -"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" -"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2008-05-09 00:10+0000\n" -"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" -"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" -"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" -"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" -"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n" -"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:16 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Automating the installation using preseeding" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:18 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"This appendix explains how to preseed answers to questions in &d-i; to " -"automate your installation." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:23 preseed.xml:662 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"The configuration fragments used in this appendix are also available as an " -"example preconfiguration file from &urlset-example-preseed;." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:31 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Introduction" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:32 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Preseeding provides a way to set answers to questions asked during the " -"installation process, without having to manually enter the answers while the " -"installation is running. This makes it possible to fully automate most types " -"of installation and even offers some features not available during normal " -"installations." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:40 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Preseeding is not required. If you use an empty preseed file, the installer " -"will behave just the same way as in a normal manual installation. Each " -"question you preseed will (if you got it right!) modify the installation in " -"some way from that baseline." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:50 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Preseeding methods" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:51 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"There are three methods that can be used for preseeding: <firstterm>initrd</" -"firstterm>, <firstterm>file</firstterm> and <firstterm>network</firstterm>. " -"Initrd preseeding will work with any installation method and supports " -"preseeding of more things, but it requires the most preparation. File and " -"network preseeding each can be used with different installation methods." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:60 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"The following table shows which preseeding methods can be used with which " -"installation methods." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:69 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Installation method" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:69 -#, no-c-format -msgid "initrd" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:70 preseed.xml:510 -#, no-c-format -msgid "file" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:70 -#, no-c-format -msgid "network" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:76 -#, no-c-format -msgid "CD/DVD" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:77 preseed.xml:78 preseed.xml:79 preseed.xml:89 preseed.xml:91 -#: preseed.xml:94 preseed.xml:95 preseed.xml:96 preseed.xml:99 preseed.xml:100 -#: preseed.xml:101 preseed.xml:104 preseed.xml:106 preseed.xml:109 -#: preseed.xml:111 -#, no-c-format -msgid "<entry>yes</entry>" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:81 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"but only if you have network access, and set <literal>preseed/url</literal> " -"appropriately" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:88 -#, no-c-format -msgid "netboot" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:90 preseed.xml:105 preseed.xml:110 -#, no-c-format -msgid "<entry>no</entry>" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:93 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"hd-media <phrase condition=\"bootable-usb\">(including usb-stick)</phrase>" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:98 -#, no-c-format -msgid "floppy based (cd-drivers)" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:103 -#, no-c-format -msgid "floppy based (net-drivers)" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:108 -#, no-c-format -msgid "generic/tape" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:117 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"An important difference between the preseeding methods is the point at which " -"the preconfiguration file is loaded and processed. For initrd preseeding " -"this is right at the start of the installation, before the first question is " -"even asked. For file preseeding this is after the CD or CD image has been " -"loaded. For network preseeding it is only after the network has been " -"configured." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:126 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Obviously, any questions that have been processed before the " -"preconfiguration file is loaded cannot be preseeded (this will include " -"questions that are only displayed at medium or low priority, like the first " -"hardware detection run). <xref linkend=\"preseed-bootparms\"/> offers a way " -"to avoid these questions being asked." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:134 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"In order to avoid the questions that would normally appear before the " -"preseeding occurs, you can start the installer in <quote>auto</quote> mode. " -"This delays questions that would normally be asked too early for preseeding " -"(i.e. language, country and keyboard selection) until after the network " -"comes up, thus allowing them to be preseeded. It also runs the installation " -"at critical priority, which avoids many unimportant questions. See <xref " -"linkend=\"preseed-auto\"/> for details." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:148 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Limitations" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:149 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Although most questions used by &d-i; can be preseeded using this method, " -"there are some notable exceptions. You must (re)partition an entire disk or " -"use available free space on a disk; it is not possible to use existing " -"partitions." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:223 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Using preseeding" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:224 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"You will first need to create a preconfiguration file and place it in the " -"location from where you want to use it. Creating the preconfiguration file " -"is covered later in this appendix. Putting it in the correct location is " -"fairly straightforward for network preseeding or if you want to read the " -"file off a floppy or usb-stick. If you want to include the file on a CD or " -"DVD, you will have to remaster the ISO image. How to get the " -"preconfiguration file included in the initrd is outside the scope of this " -"document; please consult the developers' documentation for &d-i;." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:235 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"An example preconfiguration file that you can use as basis for your own " -"preconfiguration file is available from &urlset-example-preseed;. This file " -"is based on the configuration fragments included in this appendix." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:244 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Loading the preconfiguration file" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:245 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"If you are using initrd preseeding, you only have to make sure a file named " -"<filename>preseed.cfg</filename> is included in the root directory of the " -"initrd. The installer will automatically check if this file is present and " -"load it." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:252 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"For the other preseeding methods you need to tell the installer what file to " -"use when you boot it. This is normally done by passing the kernel a boot " -"parameter, either manually at boot time or by editing the bootloader " -"configuration file (e.g. <filename>syslinux.cfg</filename>) and adding the " -"parameter to the end of the append line(s) for the kernel." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:260 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"If you do specify the preconfiguration file in the bootloader configuration, " -"you might change the configuration so you don't need to hit enter to boot " -"the installer. For syslinux this means setting the timeout to <literal>1</" -"literal> in <filename>syslinux.cfg</filename>." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:267 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"To make sure the installer gets the right preconfiguration file, you can " -"optionally specify a checksum for the file. Currently this needs to be a " -"md5sum, and if specified it must match the preconfiguration file or the " -"installer will refuse to use it." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:276 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Boot parameters to specify:\n" -"- if you're netbooting:\n" -" preseed/url=http://host/path/to/preseed.cfg\n" -" preseed/url/checksum=5da499872becccfeda2c4872f9171c3d\n" -"\n" -"- if you're booting a remastered CD:\n" -" preseed/file=/cdrom/preseed.cfg\n" -" preseed/file/checksum=5da499872becccfeda2c4872f9171c3d\n" -"\n" -"- if you're installing from USB media (put the preconfiguration file in the\n" -" toplevel directory of the USB stick):\n" -" preseed/file=/hd-media/preseed.cfg\n" -" preseed/file/checksum=5da499872becccfeda2c4872f9171c3d" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:278 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Note that <filename>preseed/url</filename> can be shortened to just " -"<filename>url</filename> and <filename>preseed/file</filename> to just " -"<filename>file</filename> when they are passed as boot parameters." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:288 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Using boot parameters to preseed questions" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:289 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"If a preconfiguration file cannot be used to preseed some steps, the install " -"can still be fully automated, since you can pass preseed values on the " -"command line when booting the installer." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:295 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Boot parameters can also be used if you do not really want to use " -"preseeding, but just want to provide an answer for a specific question. Some " -"examples where this can be useful are documented elsewhere in this manual." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:301 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"To set a value to be used inside &d-i;, just pass " -"<userinput><replaceable>path/to/variable</replaceable>=<replaceable>value</" -"replaceable></userinput> for any of the preseed variables listed in the " -"examples in this appendix. If a value is to be used to configure packages " -"for the target system, you will need to prepend the <firstterm>owner</" -"firstterm><footnote> <para> The owner of a debconf variable (or template) is " -"normally the name of the package that contains the corresponding debconf " -"template. For variables used in the installer itself the owner is <quote>d-" -"i</quote>. Templates and variables can have more than one owner which helps " -"to determine whether they can be removed from the debconf database if the " -"package is purged. </para> </footnote> of the variable as in " -"<userinput><replaceable>owner</replaceable>:<replaceable>path/to/variable</" -"replaceable>=<replaceable>value</replaceable></userinput>. If you don't " -"specify the owner, the value for the variable will not be copied to the " -"debconf database in the target system and thus remain unused during the " -"configuration of the relevant package." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:324 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Normally, preseeding a question in this way will mean that the question will " -"not be asked. To set a specific default value for a question, but still have " -"the question asked, use <quote>?=</quote> instead of <quote>=</quote> as " -"operator. See also <xref linkend=\"preseed-seenflag\"/>." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:331 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Note that some variables that are frequently set at the boot prompt have a " -"shorter alias. If an alias is available, it is used in the examples in this " -"appendix instead of the full variable. The <literal>preseed/url</literal> " -"variable for example has been aliased as <literal>url</literal>. Another " -"example is the <literal>tasks</literal> alias, which translates to " -"<literal>tasksel:tasksel/first</literal>." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:340 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"A <quote>--</quote> in the boot options has special meaning. Kernel " -"parameters that appear after the last <quote>--</quote> may be copied into " -"the bootloader configuration for the installed system (if supported by the " -"installer for the bootloader). The installer will automatically filter out " -"any options (like preconfiguration options) that it recognizes." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:349 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Current linux kernels (2.6.9 and later) accept a maximum of 32 command line " -"options and 32 environment options, including any options added by default " -"for the installer. If these numbers are exceeded, the kernel will panic " -"(crash). (For earlier kernels, these numbers were lower.)" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:357 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"For most installations some of the default options in your bootloader " -"configuration file, like <literal>vga=normal</literal>, may be safely " -"removed which may allow you to add more options for preseeding." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:364 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"It may not always be possible to specify values with spaces for boot " -"parameters, even if you delimit them with quotes." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:373 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Auto mode" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:374 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"There are several features of Debian Installer that combine to allow fairly " -"simple command lines at the boot prompt to result in arbitrarily complex " -"customized automatic installs. To illustrate this, here are some examples " -"that can be used at the boot prompt: <informalexample><screen>\n" -"auto url=autoserver\n" -"</screen></informalexample> This relies on there being a DHCP server that " -"will get the machine to the point where <literal>autoserver</literal> can be " -"resolved by DNS, perhaps after adding the local domain if that was provided " -"by DHCP. If this was done at a site where the domain is <literal>example." -"com</literal>, and they have a reasonably sane DHCP setup, it would result " -"in the preseed file being retrieved from <literal>http://autoserver.example." -"com/d-i/&releasename;/./preseed.cfg</literal>." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:391 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"The last part of that url (<literal>d-i/&releasename;/./preseed.cfg</" -"literal>) is taken from <literal>auto-install/defaultroot</literal>. By " -"default this includes the directory <literal>&releasename;</literal> to " -"allow future versions to specify their own codename and let people migrate " -"forwards in a controlled manner. The <literal>/./</literal> bit is used to " -"indicate a root, relative to which subsequent paths can be anchored (for use " -"in preseed/include and preseed/run). This allows files to be specified " -"either as full URLs, paths starting with / that are thus anchored, or even " -"paths relative to the location where the last preseed file was found. This " -"can be used to construct more portable scripts where an entire hierarchy of " -"scripts can be moved to a new location without breaking it, for example " -"copying the files onto a USB stick when they started out on a web server. In " -"this example, if the preseed file sets <literal>preseed/run</literal> to " -"<literal>/scripts/late_command.sh</literal> then the file will be fetched " -"from <literal>http://autoserver.example.com/d-i/&releasename;/./scripts/" -"late_command.sh</literal>." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:411 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"If there is no local DHCP or DNS infrastructure, or if you do not want to " -"use the default path to <filename>preseed.cfg</filename>, you can still use " -"an explicit url, and if you don't use the <literal>/./</literal> element it " -"will be anchored to the start of the path (i.e. the third <literal>/</" -"literal> in the URL). Here is an example that requires minimal support from " -"the local network infrastructure: <informalexample><screen>\n" -"auto url=<replaceable>http://192.168.1.2/path/to/mypreseed.file</" -"replaceable>\n" -"</screen></informalexample> The way this works is that:" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:424 -#, no-c-format -msgid "if the URL is missing a protocol, http is assumed," -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:427 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"if the hostname section contains no periods, it has the domain derived from " -"DHCP appended to it, and" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:431 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"if there's no <literal>/</literal>'s after the hostname, then the default " -"path is added." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:437 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"In addition to specifying the url, you can also specify settings that do not " -"directly affect the behavior of &d-i; itself, but can be passed through to " -"scripts specified using <literal>preseed/run</literal> in the loaded preseed " -"file. At present, the only example of this is <literal>auto-install/classes</" -"literal>, which has an alias <literal>classes</literal>. This can be used " -"thus: <informalexample><screen>\n" -"auto url=<replaceable>example.com</replaceable> classes=<replaceable>class_A;" -"class_B</replaceable>\n" -"</screen></informalexample> The classes could for example denote the type of " -"system to be installed, or the localization to be used." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:451 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"It is of course possible to extend this concept, and if you do, it is " -"reasonable to use the auto-install namespace for this. So one might have " -"something like <literal>auto-install/style</literal> which is then used in " -"your scripts. If you feel the need to do this, please mention it on the " -"<email>debian-boot@lists.debian.org</email> mailing list so that we can " -"avoid namespace conflicts, and perhaps add an alias for the parameter for " -"you." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:461 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"The <literal>auto</literal> boot label is not yet defined on all " -"architectures. The same effect may be achieved by simply adding the two " -"parameters <literal>auto=true priority=critical</literal> to the kernel " -"command line. The <literal>auto</literal> parameter is an alias for " -"<literal>auto-install/enable</literal> and controls the delay of the locale " -"and keyboard questions until after there has been a chance to preseed them, " -"while <literal>priority</literal> is an alias for <literal>debconf/priority</" -"literal> and setting it to <literal>critical</literal> stops any questions " -"with a lower priority from being asked." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:474 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Additional options that may be of interest while attempting to automate an " -"install while using DHCP are: <literal>interface=auto netcfg/" -"dhcp_timeout=60</literal> which makes the machine choose the first viable " -"NIC and be more patient about getting a reply to its DHCP query." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:483 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"An extensive example of how to use this framework, including example scripts " -"and classes, can be found on the <ulink url=\"http://hands.com/d-i/" -"\">website of its developer</ulink>. The examples available there also show " -"many other nice effects that can be achieved by creative use of " -"preconfiguration." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:494 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Aliases useful with preseeding" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:495 -#, no-c-format -msgid "The following aliases can be useful when using (auto mode) preseeding." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:505 -#, no-c-format -msgid "auto" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:505 -#, no-c-format -msgid "auto-install/enable" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:506 -#, no-c-format -msgid "classes" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:506 -#, no-c-format -msgid "auto-install/classes" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:507 -#, no-c-format -msgid "<entry>fb</entry>" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:507 -#, no-c-format -msgid "debian-installer/framebuffer" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:508 -#, no-c-format -msgid "locale" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:508 -#, no-c-format -msgid "debian-installer/locale" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:509 -#, no-c-format -msgid "priority" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:509 -#, no-c-format -msgid "debconf/priority" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:510 -#, no-c-format -msgid "preseed/file" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:511 -#, no-c-format -msgid "<entry>url</entry>" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:511 -#, no-c-format -msgid "preseed/url" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:512 -#, no-c-format -msgid "interface" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:512 -#, no-c-format -msgid "netcfg/choose_interface" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:513 -#, no-c-format -msgid "hostname " -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:513 -#, no-c-format -msgid "netcfg/get_hostname" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:514 -#, no-c-format -msgid "domain" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:514 -#, no-c-format -msgid "netcfg/get_domain" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:515 -#, no-c-format -msgid "protocol" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:515 -#, no-c-format -msgid "mirror/protocol" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:516 -#, no-c-format -msgid "suite" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: entry -#: preseed.xml:516 -#, no-c-format -msgid "mirror/suite" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:523 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Using a DHCP server to specify preconfiguration files" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:524 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"It's also possible to use DHCP to specify a preconfiguration file to " -"download from the network. DHCP allows specifying a filename. Normally this " -"is a file to netboot, but if it appears to be an URL then installation media " -"that support network preseeding will download the file from the URL and use " -"it as a preconfiguration file. Here is an example of how to set it up in the " -"dhcpd.conf for version 3 of the ISC DHCP server (the dhcp3-server Debian " -"package)." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:535 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"if substring (option vendor-class-identifier, 0, 3) = \"d-i\" {\n" -" filename \"http://host/preseed.cfg\";\n" -"}" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:537 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Note that the above example limits this filename to DHCP clients that " -"identify themselves as \"d-i\", so it will not affect regular DHCP clients, " -"but only the installer. You can also put the text in a stanza for only one " -"particular host to avoid preseeding all installs on your network." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:544 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"A good way to use the DHCP preseeding is to only preseed values specific to " -"your network, such as the Debian mirror to use. This way installs on your " -"network will automatically get a good mirror selected, but the rest of the " -"installation can be performed interactively. Using DHCP preseeding to fully " -"automate Debian installs should only be done with care." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:558 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Creating a preconfiguration file" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:559 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"The preconfiguration file is in the format used by the <command>debconf-set-" -"selections</command> command. The general format of a line in a " -"preconfiguration file is:" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:565 -#, no-c-format -msgid "<owner> <question name> <question type> <value>" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:567 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"There are a few rules to keep in mind when writing a preconfiguration file." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:574 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Put only a single space or tab between type and value: any additional " -"whitespace will be interpreted as belonging to the value." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:578 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"A line can be split into multiple lines by appending a backslash " -"(<quote><literal>\\</literal></quote>) as the line continuation character. A " -"good place to split a line is after the question name; a bad place is " -"between type and value." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:584 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"For debconf variables (templates) used in the installer itself, the owner " -"should be set to <quote>d-i</quote>; to preseed variables used in the " -"installed system, the name of the package that contains the corresponding " -"debconf template should be used. Only variables that have their owner set to " -"something other than <quote>d-i</quote> will be propagated to the debconf " -"database for the installed system." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:592 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Most questions need to be preseeded using the values valid in English and " -"not the translated values. However, there are some questions (for example in " -"<classname>partman</classname>) where the translated values need to be used." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:598 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Some questions take a code as value instead of the English text that is " -"shown during installation." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:604 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"The easiest way to create a preconfiguration file is to use the example file " -"linked in <xref linkend=\"preseed-contents\"/> as basis and work from there." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:609 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"An alternative method is to do a manual installation and then, after " -"rebooting, use the <command>debconf-get-selections</command> from the " -"<classname>debconf-utils</classname> package to dump both the debconf " -"database and the installer's cdebconf database to a single file:" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:616 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"$ debconf-get-selections --installer > <replaceable>file</replaceable>\n" -"$ debconf-get-selections >> <replaceable>file</replaceable>" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:618 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"However, a file generated in this manner will have some items that should " -"not be preseeded, and the example file is a better starting place for most " -"users." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:626 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"This method relies on the fact that, at the end of the installation, the " -"installer's cdebconf database is saved to the installed system in <filename>/" -"var/log/installer/cdebconf</filename>. However, because the database may " -"contain sensitive information, by default the files are only readable by " -"root." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:634 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"The directory <filename>/var/log/installer</filename> and all files in it " -"will be deleted from your system if you purge the package " -"<classname>installation-report</classname>." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:642 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"To check possible values for questions, you can use <command>nano</command> " -"to examine the files in <filename>/var/lib/cdebconf</filename> while an " -"installation is in progress. View <filename>templates.dat</filename> for the " -"raw templates and <filename>questions.dat</filename> for the current values " -"and for the values assigned to variables." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:650 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"To check if the format of your preconfiguration file is valid before " -"performing an install, you can use the command <command>debconf-set-" -"selections -c <replaceable>preseed.cfg</replaceable></command>." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:661 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Contents of the preconfiguration file (for &releasename;)" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:667 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Note that this example is based on an installation for the Intel x86 " -"architecture. If you are installing a different architecture, some of the " -"examples (like keyboard selection and bootloader installation) may not be " -"relevant and will need to be replaced by debconf settings appropriate for " -"your architecture." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:678 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Localization" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:679 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Setting localization values will only work if you are using initrd " -"preseeding. With all other methods the preconfiguration file will only be " -"loaded after these questions have been asked." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:685 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"The locale can be used to specify both language and country. To specify the " -"locale as a boot parameter, use <userinput>locale=<replaceable>en_US</" -"replaceable></userinput>." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:691 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"# Locale sets language and country.\n" -"d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:693 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Keyboard configuration consists of selecting a keyboard architecture and a " -"keymap. In most cases the correct keyboard architecture is selected by " -"default, so there's normally no need to preseed it. The keymap must be valid " -"for the selected keyboard architecture." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:700 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"# Keyboard selection.\n" -"#d-i console-tools/archs select at\n" -"d-i console-keymaps-at/keymap select us\n" -"# Example for a different keyboard architecture\n" -"#d-i console-keymaps-usb/keymap select mac-usb-us" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:702 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"To skip keyboard configuration, preseed <classname>console-tools/archs</" -"classname> with <userinput>skip-config</userinput>. This will result in the " -"kernel keymap remaining active." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:711 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"The changes in the input layer for 2.6 kernels have made the keyboard " -"architecture virtually obsolete. For 2.6 kernels normally a <quote>PC</" -"quote> (<userinput>at</userinput>) keymap should be selected." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:721 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Network configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:722 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Of course, preseeding the network configuration won't work if you're loading " -"your preconfiguration file from the network. But it's great when you're " -"booting from CD or USB stick. If you are loading preconfiguration files from " -"the network, you can pass network config parameters by using kernel boot " -"parameters." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:730 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"If you need to pick a particular interface when netbooting before loading a " -"preconfiguration file from the network, use a boot parameter such as " -"<userinput>interface=<replaceable>eth1</replaceable></userinput>." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:736 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Although preseeding the network configuration is normally not possible when " -"using network preseeding (using <quote>preseed/url</quote>), you can use the " -"following hack to work around that, for example if you'd like to set a " -"static address for the network interface. The hack is to force the network " -"configuration to run again after the preconfiguration file has been loaded " -"by creating a <quote>preseed/run</quote> script containing the following " -"commands:" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:746 -#, no-c-format -msgid "killall.sh; netcfg" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:748 -#, no-c-format -msgid "The following debconf variables are relevant for network configuration." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:754 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"# netcfg will choose an interface that has link if possible. This makes it\n" -"# skip displaying a list if there is more than one interface.\n" -"d-i netcfg/choose_interface select auto\n" -"\n" -"# To pick a particular interface instead:\n" -"#d-i netcfg/choose_interface select eth1\n" -"\n" -"# If you have a slow dhcp server and the installer times out waiting for\n" -"# it, this might be useful.\n" -"#d-i netcfg/dhcp_timeout string 60\n" -"\n" -"# If you prefer to configure the network manually, uncomment this line and\n" -"# the static network configuration below.\n" -"#d-i netcfg/disable_dhcp boolean true\n" -"\n" -"# If you want the preconfiguration file to work on systems both with and\n" -"# without a dhcp server, uncomment these lines and the static network\n" -"# configuration below.\n" -"#d-i netcfg/dhcp_failed note\n" -"#d-i netcfg/dhcp_options select Configure network manually\n" -"\n" -"# Static network configuration.\n" -"#d-i netcfg/get_nameservers string 192.168.1.1\n" -"#d-i netcfg/get_ipaddress string 192.168.1.42\n" -"#d-i netcfg/get_netmask string 255.255.255.0\n" -"#d-i netcfg/get_gateway string 192.168.1.1\n" -"#d-i netcfg/confirm_static boolean true\n" -"\n" -"# Any hostname and domain names assigned from dhcp take precedence over\n" -"# values set here. However, setting the values still prevents the questions\n" -"# from being shown, even if values come from dhcp.\n" -"d-i netcfg/get_hostname string unassigned-hostname\n" -"d-i netcfg/get_domain string unassigned-domain\n" -"\n" -"# Disable that annoying WEP key dialog.\n" -"d-i netcfg/wireless_wep string\n" -"# The wacky dhcp hostname that some ISPs use as a password of sorts.\n" -"#d-i netcfg/dhcp_hostname string radish" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:759 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Mirror settings" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:760 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Depending on the installation method you use, a mirror may be used to " -"download additional components of the installer, to install the base system, " -"and to set up the <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> for the " -"installed system." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:767 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"The parameter <classname>mirror/suite</classname> determines the suite for " -"the installed system." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:772 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"The parameter <classname>mirror/udeb/suite</classname> determines the suite " -"for additional components for the installer. It is only useful to set this " -"if components are actually downloaded over the network and should match the " -"suite that was used to build the initrd for the installation method used for " -"the installation. By default the value for <classname>mirror/udeb/suite</" -"classname> is the same as <classname>mirror/suite</classname>." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:784 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"# If you select ftp, the mirror/country string does not need to be set.\n" -"#d-i mirror/protocol string ftp\n" -"d-i mirror/country string manual\n" -"d-i mirror/http/hostname string &archive-mirror;\n" -"d-i mirror/http/directory string /debian\n" -"d-i mirror/http/proxy string\n" -"\n" -"# Suite to install.\n" -"#d-i mirror/suite string testing\n" -"# Suite to use for loading installer components (optional).\n" -"#d-i mirror/udeb/suite string testing" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:789 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Clock and time zone setup" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:791 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"# Controls whether or not the hardware clock is set to UTC.\n" -"d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true\n" -"\n" -"# You may set this to any valid setting for $TZ; see the contents of\n" -"# /usr/share/zoneinfo/ for valid values.\n" -"d-i time/zone string US/Eastern\n" -"\n" -"# Controls whether to use NTP to set the clock during the install\n" -"d-i clock-setup/ntp boolean true\n" -"# NTP server to use. The default is almost always fine here.\n" -"#d-i clock-setup/ntp-server ntp.example.com" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:796 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Partitioning" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:797 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Using preseeding to partition the harddisk is very much limited to what is " -"supported by <classname>partman-auto</classname>. You can choose to " -"partition either existing free space on a disk or a whole disk. The layout " -"of the disk can be determined by using a predefined recipe, a custom recipe " -"from a recipe file or a recipe included in the preconfiguration file. It is " -"currently not possible to partition multiple disks using preseeding." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:808 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"The identification of disks is dependent on the order in which their drivers " -"are loaded. If there are multiple disks in the system, make very sure the " -"correct one will be selected before using preseeding." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:816 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"# If the system has free space you can choose to only partition that space.\n" -"# Note: this must be preseeded with a localized (translated) value.\n" -"#d-i partman-auto/init_automatically_partition \\\n" -"# select Guided - use the largest continuous free space\n" -"\n" -"# Alternatively, you can specify a disk to partition. The device name must\n" -"# be given in traditional non-devfs format.\n" -"# For example, to use the first SCSI/SATA hard disk:\n" -"d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sda\n" -"# Note: If you want to use whatever disk is available, no matter\n" -"# what its device name, comment the line above out. This will only work if\n" -"# the system only has one disk.\n" -"# In addition, you'll need to specify the method to use.\n" -"# The presently available methods are: \"regular\", \"lvm\" and \"crypto\"\n" -"d-i partman-auto/method string lvm\n" -"\n" -"# If one of the disks that are going to be automatically partitioned\n" -"# contains an old LVM configuration, the user will normally receive a\n" -"# warning. This can be preseeded away...\n" -"d-i partman-lvm/device_remove_lvm boolean true\n" -"# And the same goes for the confirmation to write the lvm partitions.\n" -"d-i partman-lvm/confirm boolean true\n" -"\n" -"# You can choose from any of the predefined partitioning recipes.\n" -"# Note: this must be preseeded with a localized (translated) value.\n" -"d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe \\\n" -" select All files in one partition (recommended for new users)\n" -"#d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe \\\n" -"# select Separate /home partition\n" -"#d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe \\\n" -"# select Separate /home, /usr, /var, and /tmp partitions\n" -"\n" -"# Or provide a recipe of your own...\n" -"# The recipe format is documented in the file devel/partman-auto-recipe." -"txt.\n" -"# If you have a way to get a recipe file into the d-i environment, you can\n" -"# just point at it.\n" -"#d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe_file string /hd-media/recipe\n" -"\n" -"# If not, you can put an entire recipe into the preconfiguration file in " -"one\n" -"# (logical) line. This example creates a small /boot partition, suitable\n" -"# swap, and uses the rest of the space for the root partition:\n" -"#d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \\\n" -"# boot-root :: \\\n" -"# 40 50 100 ext3 \\\n" -"# $primary{ } $bootable{ } \\\n" -"# method{ format } format{ } \\\n" -"# use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext3 } \\\n" -"# mountpoint{ /boot } \\\n" -"# . \\\n" -"# 500 10000 1000000000 ext3 \\\n" -"# method{ format } format{ } \\\n" -"# use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext3 } \\\n" -"# mountpoint{ / } \\\n" -"# . \\\n" -"# 64 512 300% linux-swap \\\n" -"# method{ swap } format{ } \\\n" -"# .\n" -"\n" -"# This makes partman automatically partition without confirmation, provided\n" -"# that you told it what to do using one of the methods above.\n" -"d-i partman/confirm_write_new_label boolean true\n" -"d-i partman/choose_partition \\\n" -" select Finish partitioning and write changes to disk\n" -"d-i partman/confirm boolean true" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:821 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Partitioning using RAID" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:822 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"You can also use preseeding to set up partitions on software RAID arrays. " -"Supported are RAID levels 0, 1 and 5, creating degraded arrays and " -"specifying spare devices. If you are using RAID 1, you can preseed grub to " -"install to all devices used in the array; see <xref linkend=\"preseed-" -"bootloader\"/>." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:832 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"This type of automated partitioning is easy to get wrong. It is also a very " -"new component that may still have some bugs or missing error handling. The " -"responsibility to get the various recipes right (so they make sense and " -"don't conflict) lies with the user. Check <filename>/var/log/syslog</" -"filename> if you run into problems." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:840 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Note that only RAID 0 and RAID 1 have been tested by the developers of the " -"component. RAID 5 is untested. Advanced RAID setup with degraded arrays or " -"spare devices has only been tested lightly." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:848 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"# NOTE: this option is of beta release quality and should be used carefully\n" -"\n" -"# The method should be set to \"raid\".\n" -"#d-i partman-auto/method string raid\n" -"# Specify the disks to be partitioned. They will all get the same layout,\n" -"# so this will only work if the disks are the same size.\n" -"#d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/discs/disc0/disc /dev/discs/disc1/disc\n" -"\n" -"# Next you need to specify the physical partitions that will be used. \n" -"#d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \\\n" -"# multiraid :: \\\n" -"# 1000 5000 4000 raid \\\n" -"# $primary{ } method{ raid } \\\n" -"# . \\\n" -"# 64 512 300% raid \\\n" -"# method{ raid } \\\n" -"# . \\\n" -"# 500 10000 1000000000 raid \\\n" -"# method{ raid } \\\n" -"# .\n" -"\n" -"# Last you need to specify how the previously defined partitions will be\n" -"# used in the RAID setup. Remember to use the correct partition numbers\n" -"# for logical partitions.\n" -"# Parameters are:\n" -"# <raidtype> <devcount> <sparecount> <fstype> <" -"mountpoint> \\\n" -"# <devices> <sparedevices>\n" -"# RAID levels 0, 1 and 5 are supported; devices are separated using \"#\"\n" -"#d-i partman-auto-raid/recipe string \\\n" -"# 1 2 0 ext3 / \\\n" -"# /dev/discs/disc0/part1#/dev/discs/disc1/part1 \\\n" -"# . \\\n" -"# 1 2 0 swap - \\\n" -"# /dev/discs/disc0/part5#/dev/discs/disc1/part5 \\\n" -"# . \\\n" -"# 0 2 0 ext3 /home \\\n" -"# /dev/discs/disc0/part6#/dev/discs/disc1/part6 \\\n" -"# .\n" -"\n" -"# This makes partman automatically partition without confirmation.\n" -"d-i partman-md/confirm boolean true\n" -"d-i partman/confirm_write_new_label boolean true\n" -"d-i partman/choose_partition \\\n" -" select Finish partitioning and write changes to disk\n" -"d-i partman/confirm boolean true" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:853 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Base system installation" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:854 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"There is actually not very much that can be preseeded for this stage of the " -"installation. The only questions asked concern the installation of the " -"kernel." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:861 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"# Select the initramfs generator used to generate the initrd for 2.6 " -"kernels.\n" -"#d-i base-installer/kernel/linux/initramfs-generators string yaird\n" -"\n" -"# The kernel image (meta) package to be installed; \"none\" can be used if " -"no\n" -"# kernel is to be installed.\n" -"#d-i base-installer/kernel/image string linux-image-2.6-486" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:866 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Account setup" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:867 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"The password for the root account and name and password for a first regular " -"user's account can be preseeded. For the passwords you can use either clear " -"text values or MD5 <emphasis>hashes</emphasis>." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:874 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Be aware that preseeding passwords is not completely secure as everyone with " -"access to the preconfiguration file will have the knowledge of these " -"passwords. Using MD5 hashes is considered slightly better in terms of " -"security but it might also give a false sense of security as access to a MD5 " -"hash allows for brute force attacks." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:884 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"# Skip creation of a root account (normal user account will be able to\n" -"# use sudo).\n" -"#d-i passwd/root-login boolean false\n" -"# Alternatively, to skip creation of a normal user account.\n" -"#d-i passwd/make-user boolean false\n" -"\n" -"# Root password, either in clear text\n" -"#d-i passwd/root-password password r00tme\n" -"#d-i passwd/root-password-again password r00tme\n" -"# or encrypted using an MD5 hash.\n" -"#d-i passwd/root-password-crypted password [MD5 hash]\n" -"\n" -"# To create a normal user account.\n" -"#d-i passwd/user-fullname string Debian User\n" -"#d-i passwd/username string debian\n" -"# Normal user's password, either in clear text\n" -"#d-i passwd/user-password password insecure\n" -"#d-i passwd/user-password-again password insecure\n" -"# or encrypted using an MD5 hash.\n" -"#d-i passwd/user-password-crypted password [MD5 hash]\n" -"# Create the first user with the specified UID instead of the default.\n" -"#d-i passwd/user-uid string 1010\n" -"\n" -"# The user account will be added to some standard initial groups. To\n" -"# override that, use this.\n" -"#d-i passwd/user-default-groups string audio cdrom video" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:886 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"The <classname>passwd/root-password-crypted</classname> and " -"<classname>passwd/user-password-crypted</classname> variables can also be " -"preseeded with <quote>!</quote> as their value. In that case, the " -"corresponding account is disabled. This may be convenient for the root " -"account, provided of course that an alternative method is setup to allow " -"administrative activities or root login (for instance by using SSH key " -"authentication or <command>sudo</command>)." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:896 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"The following command can be used to generate an MD5 hash for a password:" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:900 -#, no-c-format -msgid "$ echo \"r00tme\" | mkpasswd -s -m md5" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:906 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Apt setup" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:907 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Setup of the <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> and basic " -"configuration options is fully automated based on your installation method " -"and answers to earlier questions. You can optionally add other (local) " -"repositories." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:915 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"# You can choose to install non-free and contrib software.\n" -"#d-i apt-setup/non-free boolean true\n" -"#d-i apt-setup/contrib boolean true\n" -"# Uncomment this if you don't want to use a network mirror.\n" -"#d-i apt-setup/use_mirror boolean false\n" -"# Select which update services to use; define the mirrors to be used.\n" -"# Values shown below are the normal defaults.\n" -"#d-i apt-setup/services-select multiselect security, volatile\n" -"#d-i apt-setup/security_host string security.debian.org\n" -"#d-i apt-setup/volatile_host string volatile.debian.org\n" -"\n" -"# Additional repositories, local[0-9] available\n" -"#d-i apt-setup/local0/repository string \\\n" -"# http://local.server/debian stable main\n" -"#d-i apt-setup/local0/comment string local server\n" -"# Enable deb-src lines\n" -"#d-i apt-setup/local0/source boolean true\n" -"# URL to the public key of the local repository; you must provide a key or\n" -"# apt will complain about the unauthenticated repository and so the\n" -"# sources.list line will be left commented out\n" -"#d-i apt-setup/local0/key string http://local.server/key\n" -"\n" -"# By default the installer requires that repositories be authenticated\n" -"# using a known gpg key. This setting can be used to disable that\n" -"# authentication. Warning: Insecure, not recommended.\n" -"#d-i debian-installer/allow_unauthenticated string true" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:920 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Package selection" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:921 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"You can choose to install any combination of tasks that are available. " -"Available tasks as of this writing include:" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: userinput -#: preseed.xml:930 -#, no-c-format -msgid "standard" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: userinput -#: preseed.xml:933 -#, no-c-format -msgid "desktop" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: userinput -#: preseed.xml:936 -#, no-c-format -msgid "gnome-desktop" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: userinput -#: preseed.xml:939 -#, no-c-format -msgid "kde-desktop" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: userinput -#: preseed.xml:942 -#, no-c-format -msgid "web-server" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: userinput -#: preseed.xml:945 -#, no-c-format -msgid "print-server" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: userinput -#: preseed.xml:948 -#, no-c-format -msgid "dns-server" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: userinput -#: preseed.xml:951 -#, no-c-format -msgid "file-server" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: userinput -#: preseed.xml:954 -#, no-c-format -msgid "mail-server" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: userinput -#: preseed.xml:957 -#, no-c-format -msgid "sql-database" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: userinput -#: preseed.xml:960 -#, no-c-format -msgid "laptop" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:964 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"You can also choose to install no tasks, and force the installation of a set " -"of packages in some other way. We recommend always including the " -"<userinput>standard</userinput> task." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:970 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"If you want to install some individual packages in addition to packages " -"installed by tasks, you can use the parameter <classname>pkgsel/include</" -"classname>. The value of this parameter can be a list of packages separated " -"by either commas or spaces, which allows it to be used easily on the kernel " -"command line as well." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:980 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"#tasksel tasksel/first multiselect standard, web-server\n" -"# If the desktop task is selected, install the kde and xfce desktops\n" -"# instead of the default gnome desktop.\n" -"#tasksel tasksel/desktop multiselect kde, xfce\n" -"\n" -"# Individual additional packages to install\n" -"#d-i pkgsel/include string openssh-server build-essential\n" -"\n" -"# Some versions of the installer can report back on what software you have\n" -"# installed, and what software you use. The default is not to report back,\n" -"# but sending reports helps the project determine what software is most\n" -"# popular and include it on CDs.\n" -"#popularity-contest popularity-contest/participate boolean false" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:985 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Boot loader installation" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:987 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"# Grub is the default boot loader (for x86). If you want lilo installed\n" -"# instead, uncomment this:\n" -"#d-i grub-installer/skip boolean true\n" -"# To also skip installing lilo, and install no bootloader, uncomment this\n" -"# too:\n" -"#d-i lilo-installer/skip boolean true\n" -"\n" -"# This is fairly safe to set, it makes grub install automatically to the " -"MBR\n" -"# if no other operating system is detected on the machine.\n" -"d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean true\n" -"\n" -"# This one makes grub-installer install to the MBR if it also finds some " -"other\n" -"# OS, which is less safe as it might not be able to boot that other OS.\n" -"d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean true\n" -"\n" -"# Alternatively, if you want to install to a location other than the mbr,\n" -"# uncomment and edit these lines:\n" -"#d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean false\n" -"#d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean false\n" -"#d-i grub-installer/bootdev string (hd0,0)\n" -"# To install grub to multiple disks:\n" -"#d-i grub-installer/bootdev string (hd0,0) (hd1,0) (hd2,0)\n" -"\n" -"# Optional password for grub, either in clear text\n" -"#d-i grub-installer/password password r00tme\n" -"#d-i grub-installer/password-again password r00tme\n" -"# or encrypted using an MD5 hash, see grub-md5-crypt(8).\n" -"#d-i grub-installer/password-crypted password [MD5 hash]" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:989 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"An MD5 hash for a password for <classname>grub</classname> can be generated " -"using <command>grub-md5-crypt</command>, or using the command from the " -"example in <xref linkend=\"preseed-account\"/>." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:999 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Finishing up the installation" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:1001 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"# During installations from serial console, the regular virtual consoles\n" -"# (VT1-VT6) are normally disabled in /etc/inittab. Uncomment the next\n" -"# line to prevent this.\n" -"#d-i finish-install/keep-consoles boolean true\n" -"\n" -"# Avoid that last message about the install being complete.\n" -"d-i finish-install/reboot_in_progress note\n" -"\n" -"# This will prevent the installer from ejecting the CD during the reboot,\n" -"# which is useful in some situations.\n" -"#d-i cdrom-detect/eject boolean false\n" -"\n" -"# This is how to make the installer shutdown when finished, but not\n" -"# reboot into the installed system.\n" -"#d-i debian-installer/exit/halt boolean true" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:1006 -#, no-c-format -msgid "X configuration" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:1007 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Preseeding Debian's X config is possible, but you probably need to know some " -"details about the video hardware of the machine, since Debian's X " -"configurator does not do fully automatic configuration of everything." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:1015 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"# X can detect the right driver for some cards, but if you're preseeding,\n" -"# you override whatever it chooses. Still, vesa will work most places.\n" -"#xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/config/device/driver select vesa\n" -"\n" -"# A caveat with mouse autodetection is that if it fails, X will retry it\n" -"# over and over. So if it's preseeded to be done, there is a possibility of\n" -"# an infinite loop if the mouse is not autodetected.\n" -"#xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/autodetect_mouse boolean true\n" -"\n" -"# Monitor autodetection is recommended.\n" -"xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/autodetect_monitor boolean true\n" -"# Uncomment if you have an LCD display.\n" -"#xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/config/monitor/lcd boolean true\n" -"# X has three configuration paths for the monitor. Here's how to preseed\n" -"# the \"medium\" path, which is always available. The \"simple\" path may " -"not\n" -"# be available, and the \"advanced\" path asks too many questions.\n" -"xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/config/monitor/selection-method \\\n" -" select medium\n" -"xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/config/monitor/mode-list \\\n" -" select 1024x768 @ 60 Hz" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:1020 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Preseeding other packages" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:1022 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"# Depending on what software you choose to install, or if things go wrong\n" -"# during the installation process, it's possible that other questions may\n" -"# be asked. You can preseed those too, of course. To get a list of every\n" -"# possible question that could be asked during an install, do an\n" -"# installation, and then run these commands:\n" -"# debconf-get-selections --installer > file\n" -"# debconf-get-selections >> file" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:1029 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Advanced options" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:1032 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Running custom commands during the installation" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:1033 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"A very powerful and flexible option offered by the preconfiguration tools is " -"the ability to run commands or scripts at certain points in the installation." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:1041 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"# d-i preseeding is inherently not secure. Nothing in the installer checks\n" -"# for attempts at buffer overflows or other exploits of the values of a\n" -"# preconfiguration file like this one. Only use preconfiguration files from\n" -"# trusted locations! To drive that home, and because it's generally useful,\n" -"# here's a way to run any shell command you'd like inside the installer,\n" -"# automatically.\n" -"\n" -"# This first command is run as early as possible, just after\n" -"# preseeding is read.\n" -"#d-i preseed/early_command string anna-install some-udeb\n" -"\n" -"# This command is run just before the install finishes, but when there is\n" -"# still a usable /target directory. You can chroot to /target and use it\n" -"# directly, or use the apt-install and in-target commands to easily install\n" -"# packages and run commands in the target system.\n" -"#d-i preseed/late_command string apt-install zsh; in-target chsh -s /bin/zsh" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:1046 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Using preseeding to change default values" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:1047 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"It is possible to use preseeding to change the default answer for a " -"question, but still have the question asked. To do this the <firstterm>seen</" -"firstterm> flag must be reset to <quote>false</quote> after setting the " -"value for a question. <informalexample><screen>\n" -"d-i foo/bar string value\n" -"d-i foo/bar seen false\n" -"</screen></informalexample> The same effect can be achieved for " -"<emphasis>all</emphasis> questions by setting the parameter " -"<classname>preseed/interactive=true</classname> at the boot prompt. This can " -"also be useful for testing or debugging your preconfiguration file." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:1061 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"If you are preseeding using boot parameters, you can make the installer ask " -"the corresponding question by using the <quote>?=</quote> operator, i.e. " -"<userinput><replaceable>foo</replaceable>/<replaceable>bar</replaceable>?" -"=<replaceable>value</replaceable></userinput>. This will of course only have " -"effect for parameters that correspond to questions that are actually " -"displayed during an installation and not for <quote>internal</quote> " -"parameters." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: title -#: preseed.xml:1076 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Chainloading preconfiguration files" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:1077 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"It is possible to include other preconfiguration files from a " -"preconfiguration file. Any settings in those files will override pre-" -"existing settings from files loaded earlier. This makes it possible to put, " -"for example, general networking settings for your location in one file and " -"more specific settings for certain configurations in other files." -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: screen -#: preseed.xml:1087 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"# More than one file can be listed, separated by spaces; all will be\n" -"# loaded. The included files can have preseed/include directives of their\n" -"# own as well. Note that if the filenames are relative, they are taken from\n" -"# the same directory as the preconfiguration file that includes them.\n" -"#d-i preseed/include string x.cfg\n" -"\n" -"# The installer can optionally verify checksums of preconfiguration files\n" -"# before using them. Currently only md5sums are supported, list the md5sums\n" -"# in the same order as the list of files to include.\n" -"#d-i preseed/include/checksum string 5da499872becccfeda2c4872f9171c3d\n" -"\n" -"# More flexibly, this runs a shell command and if it outputs the names of\n" -"# preconfiguration files, includes those files. \n" -"#d-i preseed/include_command \\\n" -"# string if [ \"`hostname`\" = bob ]; then echo bob.cfg; fi\n" -"\n" -"# Most flexibly of all, this downloads a program and runs it. The program\n" -"# can use commands such as debconf-set to manipulate the debconf database.\n" -"# More than one script can be listed, separated by spaces.\n" -"# Note that if the filenames are relative, they are taken from the same\n" -"# directory as the preconfiguration file that runs them.\n" -"#d-i preseed/run string foo.sh" -msgstr "" - -#. Tag: para -#: preseed.xml:1089 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"It is also possible to chainload from the initrd or file preseeding phase, " -"into network preseeding by setting preseed/url in the earlier files. This " -"will cause network preseeding to be performed when the network comes up. You " -"need to be careful when doing this, since there will be two distinct runs at " -"preseeding, meaning for example that you get another chance to run the " -"preseed/early command, the second one happening after the network comes up." -msgstr "" |