diff options
| author | Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl> | 2006-12-27 04:07:33 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl> | 2006-12-27 04:07:33 +0000 |
| commit | a2c20d4d3d970484eb171139e92bc44181a62e1b (patch) | |
| tree | a6c56db711f616f23712a92c9d7ab1131253bcf5 /po/ru | |
| parent | 190a18225bcf21fc3b92820fc168a31ab06ec0d7 (diff) | |
| download | installation-guide-a2c20d4d3d970484eb171139e92bc44181a62e1b.zip | |
[SILENT_COMMIT] Update of POT and PO files for the manual
Diffstat (limited to 'po/ru')
| -rw-r--r-- | po/ru/install-methods.po | 323 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | po/ru/post-install.po | 6 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | po/ru/preparing.po | 62 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | po/ru/preseed.po | 36 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | po/ru/random-bits.po | 405 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | po/ru/using-d-i.po | 966 |
6 files changed, 1005 insertions, 793 deletions
diff --git a/po/ru/install-methods.po b/po/ru/install-methods.po index 3eba11e8c..13fc66e05 100644 --- a/po/ru/install-methods.po +++ b/po/ru/install-methods.po @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: install-methods\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2006-08-18 17:32+0000\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2006-12-27 04:04+0000\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2006-09-10 17:16+0400\n" "Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <kozlov.y@gmail.com>\n" "Language-Team: Russian <debian-l10n-russian@lists.debian.org>\n" @@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ msgstr "" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" "X-Generator: KBabel 1.11.2\n" -"Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n%10<=4 && (n%100<10 || n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2);\n" +"Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n%" +"10<=4 && (n%100<10 || n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2);\n" #. Tag: title #: install-methods.xml:5 @@ -79,15 +80,15 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Если машина не поддерживает загрузку с компакт-диска, а вы имеете набор CD, " "то для загрузки программы установки можно воспользоваться другим методом, " -"например, загрузить ядро <phrase condition=\"supports-floppy-boot\">с дискеты," -"</phrase> <phrase arch=\"s390\">с ленты, виртуальной ленты,</phrase> <phrase " -"condition=\"bootable-disk\">с жёсткого диска,</phrase> <phrase condition=" -"\"bootable-usb\">с карт памяти usb,</phrase> <phrase condition=\"supports-" -"tftp\">по сети,</phrase> или вручную с CD. Для этого на компакт-диске есть " -"все файлы; структура архива Debian в сети и каталогов CD идентичны. Поэтому, " -"когда ниже встречаются пути к файлам в архиве, которые требуются для " -"определённого вида загрузки, поищите эти файлы в тех же каталогах и " -"подкаталогах на ваших CD." +"например, загрузить ядро <phrase condition=\"supports-floppy-boot\">с " +"дискеты,</phrase> <phrase arch=\"s390\">с ленты, виртуальной ленты,</phrase> " +"<phrase condition=\"bootable-disk\">с жёсткого диска,</phrase> <phrase " +"condition=\"bootable-usb\">с карт памяти usb,</phrase> <phrase condition=" +"\"supports-tftp\">по сети,</phrase> или вручную с CD. Для этого на компакт-" +"диске есть все файлы; структура архива Debian в сети и каталогов CD " +"идентичны. Поэтому, когда ниже встречаются пути к файлам в архиве, которые " +"требуются для определённого вида загрузки, поищите эти файлы в тех же " +"каталогах и подкаталогах на ваших CD." #. Tag: para #: install-methods.xml:52 @@ -115,8 +116,8 @@ msgstr "" "ленту</phrase> <phrase condition=\"supports-floppy-boot\">дискету или</" "phrase> <phrase condition=\"bootable-disk\">жёсткий диск, или</phrase> " "<phrase condition=\"bootable-usb\">карте памяти usb, или</phrase> <phrase " -"condition=\"supports-tftp\">подключённый к сети компьютер</phrase> и использовать " -"их для загрузки программы установки." +"condition=\"supports-tftp\">подключённый к сети компьютер</phrase> и " +"использовать их для загрузки программы установки." #. Tag: title #: install-methods.xml:83 @@ -327,7 +328,8 @@ msgstr "" msgid "" "All of the m68k images for use with 2.2.x kernels, require the kernel " "parameter &ramdisksize;." -msgstr "Все образы ядра версий 2.2.x для m68k требуют параметр ядра &ramdisksize;." +msgstr "" +"Все образы ядра версий 2.2.x для m68k требуют параметр ядра &ramdisksize;." #. Tag: title #: install-methods.xml:261 @@ -380,7 +382,8 @@ msgstr "" msgid "" "Booting the installer from floppy disk reportedly fails on Mac USB floppy " "drives." -msgstr "Загрузка программы установки с дискет не работает в дисководах Mac USB." +msgstr "" +"Загрузка программы установки с дискет не работает в дисководах Mac USB." #. Tag: para #: install-methods.xml:298 @@ -388,7 +391,8 @@ msgstr "Загрузка программы установки с дискет msgid "" "Booting the installer from floppy disk is not supported on Amigas or 68k " "Macs." -msgstr "Загрузка программы установки с дискет не поддерживается на Amiga или 68k Mac." +msgstr "" +"Загрузка программы установки с дискет не поддерживается на Amiga или 68k Mac." #. Tag: para #: install-methods.xml:303 @@ -403,14 +407,13 @@ msgid "" "from the file onto the floppy." msgstr "" "Образы дисков — это файлы, в которых содержится полная информация с " -"дискеты в <emphasis>необработанном (raw)</emphasis> виде. Образы дисков, такие " -"как <filename>boot.img</filename>, нельзя скопировать на дискету обычным " -"образом. Для этого нужно использовать специальную программу, которая пишет " -"образы файлов на дискету в <emphasis>нестандартном</emphasis> режиме. " -"Это обязательное условие, так " -"как образы представляют собой необработанные данные дискеты; для записи " -"требуется выполнение <emphasis>посекторного копирования</emphasis> " -"данных из файла на дискету." +"дискеты в <emphasis>необработанном (raw)</emphasis> виде. Образы дисков, " +"такие как <filename>boot.img</filename>, нельзя скопировать на дискету " +"обычным образом. Для этого нужно использовать специальную программу, которая " +"пишет образы файлов на дискету в <emphasis>нестандартном</emphasis> режиме. " +"Это обязательное условие, так как образы представляют собой необработанные " +"данные дискеты; для записи требуется выполнение <emphasis>посекторного " +"копирования</emphasis> данных из файла на дискету." #. Tag: para #: install-methods.xml:314 @@ -502,19 +505,19 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Некоторые системы пытаются автоматически смонтировать дискету после " "появления её в дисководе. Вам может потребоваться выключить это свойство, " -"иначе рабочая станция не позволит вам запись на дискету в <emphasis>нестандартном (raw) " -"режиме</emphasis>. К сожалению, как этого достичь зависит от операционной " -"системы. <phrase arch=\"sparc\"> В Solaris для получения прямого (raw) доступа к " -"дискете вы можете обойти систему управления томами. Во-первых, убедитесь, " -"что дискета смонтирована автоматически (с помощью команды <command>volcheck</" -"command> и её эквивалентом из менеджера файлов). Затем, воспользуйтесь " -"командой <command>dd</command> как было показано выше, просто заменив " -"<filename>/dev/fd0</filename> на <filename>/vol/rdsk/" -"<replaceable>floppy_name</replaceable></filename>, " -"где<replaceable>floppy_name</replaceable> это имя дисковода, которое было " -"задано при форматировании (безымянные дискеты имеют имя по " -"умолчанию<filename>unnamed_floppy</filename>).По другим системам, спросите " -"вашего системного администратора. </phrase>" +"иначе рабочая станция не позволит вам запись на дискету в " +"<emphasis>нестандартном (raw) режиме</emphasis>. К сожалению, как этого " +"достичь зависит от операционной системы. <phrase arch=\"sparc\"> В Solaris " +"для получения прямого (raw) доступа к дискете вы можете обойти систему " +"управления томами. Во-первых, убедитесь, что дискета смонтирована " +"автоматически (с помощью команды <command>volcheck</command> и её " +"эквивалентом из менеджера файлов). Затем, воспользуйтесь командой " +"<command>dd</command> как было показано выше, просто заменив <filename>/dev/" +"fd0</filename> на <filename>/vol/rdsk/<replaceable>floppy_name</" +"replaceable></filename>, где<replaceable>floppy_name</replaceable> это имя " +"дисковода, которое было задано при форматировании (безымянные дискеты имеют " +"имя по умолчанию<filename>unnamed_floppy</filename>).По другим системам, " +"спросите вашего системного администратора. </phrase>" #. Tag: para #: install-methods.xml:374 @@ -541,9 +544,8 @@ msgid "" "If you have access to an i386 or amd64 machine, you can use one of the " "following programs to copy images to floppies." msgstr "" -"Если у вас есть доступ к машине i386 или amd64, то для копирования " -"образов на дискеты вы можете воспользоваться одной из программ, упомянутых " -"ниже." +"Если у вас есть доступ к машине i386 или amd64, то для копирования образов " +"на дискеты вы можете воспользоваться одной из программ, упомянутых ниже." #. Tag: para #: install-methods.xml:399 @@ -775,14 +777,17 @@ msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: install-methods.xml:547 #, no-c-format -msgid "Insert the floppy disk as requested, then hit &enterkey; (start at sector 0)." +msgid "" +"Insert the floppy disk as requested, then hit &enterkey; (start at sector 0)." msgstr "Вставьте дискету, нажмите &enterkey; (начало с сектора 0)." #. Tag: para #: install-methods.xml:553 #, no-c-format -msgid "Select the <filename>root.bin</filename> file in the file-opening dialog." -msgstr "Выберите файл <filename>root.bin</filename> в появившемся диалоговом окне." +msgid "" +"Select the <filename>root.bin</filename> file in the file-opening dialog." +msgstr "" +"Выберите файл <filename>root.bin</filename> в появившемся диалоговом окне." #. Tag: para #: install-methods.xml:558 @@ -1601,30 +1606,29 @@ msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: install-methods.xml:1079 -#, no-c-format +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" -"You need to setup a TFTP server, and for many machines, a BOOTP server " -"<phrase condition=\"supports-rarp\">, or RARP server</phrase> <phrase " -"condition=\"supports-dhcp\">, or DHCP server</phrase>." +"You need to setup a TFTP server, and for many machines a DHCP server<phrase " +"condition=\"supports-rarp\">, or RARP server</phrase><phrase condition=" +"\"supports-bootp\">, or BOOTP server</phrase>." msgstr "" "Вам нужно настроить TFTP сервер, а если машин много, то BOOTP сервер<phrase " "condition=\"supports-rarp\"> или RARP сервер</phrase> <phrase condition=" "\"supports-dhcp\"> или DHCP сервер</phrase>." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1085 -#, no-c-format +#: install-methods.xml:1086 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "<phrase condition=\"supports-rarp\">The Reverse Address Resolution Protocol " "(RARP) is one way to tell your client what IP address to use for itself. " -"Another way is to use the BOOTP protocol. </phrase> <phrase condition=" +"Another way is to use the BOOTP protocol.</phrase> <phrase condition=" "\"supports-bootp\">BOOTP is an IP protocol that informs a computer of its IP " -"address and where on the network to obtain a boot image. </phrase> <phrase " -"arch=\"m68k\"> Yet another alternative exists on VMEbus systems: the IP " -"address can be manually configured in boot ROM. </phrase> <phrase condition=" -"\"supports-dhcp\">The DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is a more " -"flexible, backwards-compatible extension of BOOTP. Some systems can only be " -"configured via DHCP. </phrase>" +"address and where on the network to obtain a boot image.</phrase> <phrase " +"arch=\"m68k\">Yet another alternative exists on VMEbus systems: the IP " +"address can be manually configured in boot ROM.</phrase> The DHCP (Dynamic " +"Host Configuration Protocol) is a more flexible, backwards-compatible " +"extension of BOOTP. Some systems can only be configured via DHCP." msgstr "" "<phrase condition=\"supports-rarp\">Reverse Address Resolution Protocol " "(RARP) — это один из путей указать клиенту какой адрес IP для него " @@ -1638,7 +1642,7 @@ msgstr "" "только через DHCP.</phrase>" #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1102 +#: install-methods.xml:1103 #, no-c-format msgid "" "For PowerPC, if you have a NewWorld Power Macintosh machine, it is a good " @@ -1650,7 +1654,7 @@ msgstr "" "загрузить с помощью BOOTP." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1108 +#: install-methods.xml:1109 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Unlike the Open Firmware found on Sparc and PowerPC machines, the SRM " @@ -1674,7 +1678,7 @@ msgstr "" "SRM консоли." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1125 +#: install-methods.xml:1126 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Some older HPPA machines (e.g. 715/75) use RBOOTD rather than BOOTP. There " @@ -1684,7 +1688,7 @@ msgstr "" "BOOTP. Пакет <classname>rbootd</classname> доступен в Debian." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1130 +#: install-methods.xml:1131 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) is used to serve the boot image to " @@ -1699,7 +1703,7 @@ msgstr "" "Solaris) и GNU/Linux." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1138 +#: install-methods.xml:1139 #, no-c-format msgid "" "To use the Pre-boot Execution Environment (PXE) method of TFTP booting, you " @@ -1714,13 +1718,13 @@ msgstr "" "<classname>tftpd-hpa</classname>." #. Tag: title -#: install-methods.xml:1156 +#: install-methods.xml:1157 #, no-c-format msgid "Setting up RARP server" msgstr "Настройка RARP сервера" #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1157 +#: install-methods.xml:1158 #, no-c-format msgid "" "To set up RARP, you need to know the Ethernet address (a.k.a. the MAC " @@ -1740,7 +1744,7 @@ msgstr "" "sbin/ifconfig eth0</userinput>." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1169 +#: install-methods.xml:1170 #, no-c-format msgid "" "On a RARP server system using a Linux 2.4 or 2.6 kernel, or Solaris/SunOS, " @@ -1753,31 +1757,31 @@ msgid "" "sbin/in.rarpd -a</userinput> on some other Linux systems, or <userinput>/usr/" "etc/rarpd -a</userinput> in SunOS 4 (Solaris 1)." msgstr "" -"В системе с RARP сервером использующей ядро Linux 2.4 или 2.6, или " -"Solaris/SunOS вы должны использовать программу <command>rarpd</command>. " -"Вам нужно проверить, что аппаратный адрес Ethernet клиента " -"содержится в базе данных <quote>ethers</quote> (или в файле <filename>/etc/" -"ethers</filename> или через NIS/NIS+) и в базе данных <quote>hosts</quote>. " -"Затем, вам нужно запустить демона RARP. В большинстве Linux систем и " -"SunOS 5 (Solaris 2) выполните команду (от суперпользователя): " -"<userinput>/usr/sbin/rarpd -a</userinput>; в других Linux системах <userinput>/usr/etc/rarpd -a</userinput> или <userinput>/usr/" -"etc/rarpd -a</userinput> в SunOS 4 (Solaris 1)." +"В системе с RARP сервером использующей ядро Linux 2.4 или 2.6, или Solaris/" +"SunOS вы должны использовать программу <command>rarpd</command>. Вам нужно " +"проверить, что аппаратный адрес Ethernet клиента содержится в базе данных " +"<quote>ethers</quote> (или в файле <filename>/etc/ethers</filename> или " +"через NIS/NIS+) и в базе данных <quote>hosts</quote>. Затем, вам нужно " +"запустить демона RARP. В большинстве Linux систем и SunOS 5 (Solaris 2) " +"выполните команду (от суперпользователя): <userinput>/usr/sbin/rarpd -a</" +"userinput>; в других Linux системах <userinput>/usr/etc/rarpd -a</userinput> " +"или <userinput>/usr/etc/rarpd -a</userinput> в SunOS 4 (Solaris 1)." #. Tag: title -#: install-methods.xml:1191 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Setting up BOOTP server" +#: install-methods.xml:1192 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format +msgid "Setting up a BOOTP server" msgstr "Настройка BOOTP сервера" #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1192 -#, no-c-format +#: install-methods.xml:1193 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "There are two BOOTP servers available for GNU/Linux. The first is CMU " "<command>bootpd</command>. The other is actually a DHCP server: ISC " "<command>dhcpd</command>. In &debian; these are contained in the " -"<classname>bootp</classname> and <classname>dhcp</classname> packages " -"respectively." +"<classname>bootp</classname> and <classname>dhcp3-server</classname> " +"packages respectively." msgstr "" "Для GNU/Linux есть два BOOTP сервера. Первый — CMU <command>bootpd</" "command>. Второй, на самом деле являющийся сервером DHCP — ISC " @@ -1785,7 +1789,7 @@ msgstr "" "<classname>bootp</classname> и <classname>dhcp</classname> соответственно." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1200 +#: install-methods.xml:1201 #, no-c-format msgid "" "To use CMU <command>bootpd</command>, you must first uncomment (or add) the " @@ -1848,17 +1852,17 @@ msgstr "" "userinput> содержит MAC адрес машины.</phrase>" #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1233 -#, no-c-format +#: install-methods.xml:1234 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "By contrast, setting up BOOTP with ISC <command>dhcpd</command> is really " "easy, because it treats BOOTP clients as a moderately special case of DHCP " "clients. Some architectures require a complex configuration for booting " "clients via BOOTP. If yours is one of those, read the section <xref linkend=" -"\"dhcpd\"/>. Otherwise, you will probably be able to get away with simply " +"\"dhcpd\"/>. In that case, you will probably be able to get away with simply " "adding the <userinput>allow bootp</userinput> directive to the configuration " "block for the subnet containing the client, and restart <command>dhcpd</" -"command> with <userinput>/etc/init.d/dhcpd restart</userinput>." +"command> with <userinput>/etc/init.d/dhcpd3-server restart</userinput>." msgstr "" "Настройка BOOTP в ISC <command>dhcpd</command> очень проста, так как он " "считает клиента BOOTP, как один из вариантов клиента DHCP. Некоторые " @@ -1870,19 +1874,25 @@ msgstr "" "restart</userinput>." #. Tag: title -#: install-methods.xml:1254 +#: install-methods.xml:1255 #, no-c-format msgid "Setting up a DHCP server" msgstr "Настройка DHCP сервера" #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1255 +#: install-methods.xml:1256 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"One free software DHCP server is ISC <command>dhcpd</command>. In &debian;, " -"this is available in the <classname>dhcp</classname> package. Here is a " -"sample configuration file for it (usually <filename>/etc/dhcpd.conf</" -"filename>): <informalexample><screen>\n" +"One free software DHCP server is ISC <command>dhcpd</command>. For &debian;, " +"the <classname>dhcp3-server</classname> package is recommended. Here is a " +"sample configuration file for it (see <filename>/etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf</" +"filename>):" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: screen +#: install-methods.xml:1263 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format +msgid "" "option domain-name \"example.com\";\n" "option domain-name-servers ns1.example.com;\n" "option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;\n" @@ -1901,9 +1911,7 @@ msgid "" " next-server servername;\n" " hardware ethernet 01:23:45:67:89:AB;\n" " fixed-address 192.168.1.90;\n" -"}\n" -"</screen></informalexample> Note: the new (and preferred) <classname>dhcp3</" -"classname> package uses <filename>/etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf</filename>." +"}" msgstr "" "Есть один свободный DHCP сервер — это ISC <command>dhcpd</command>. В " "&debian; он доступен из пакета <classname>dhcp</classname>. Вот пример его " @@ -1933,7 +1941,7 @@ msgstr "" "filename>." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1267 +#: install-methods.xml:1265 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In this example, there is one server <replaceable>servername</replaceable> " @@ -1950,25 +1958,25 @@ msgstr "" "содержать имя файла, который нужно получить по TFTP." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1277 -#, no-c-format +#: install-methods.xml:1275 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "After you have edited the <command>dhcpd</command> configuration file, " -"restart it with <userinput>/etc/init.d/dhcpd restart</userinput>." +"restart it with <userinput>/etc/init.d/dhcpd3-server restart</userinput>." msgstr "" "После редактирования конфигурационного файла <command>dhcpd</command>, " "перезагрузите сервер командой <userinput>/etc/init.d/dhcpd restart</" "userinput>." #. Tag: title -#: install-methods.xml:1285 +#: install-methods.xml:1283 #, no-c-format msgid "Enabling PXE Booting in the DHCP configuration" msgstr "Включение загрузки PXE в конфигурацию DHCP" #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1286 -#, no-c-format +#: install-methods.xml:1284 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "Here is another example for a <filename>dhcp.conf</filename> using the Pre-" "boot Execution Environment (PXE) method of TFTP. <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -1992,11 +2000,11 @@ msgid "" "}\n" "\n" "group {\n" -" next-server 192.168.1.3;\n" -" host tftpclient {\n" +" next-server 192.168.1.3;\n" +" host tftpclient {\n" "# tftp client hardware address\n" " hardware ethernet 00:10:DC:27:6C:15;\n" -" filename \"/tftpboot/pxelinux.0\";\n" +" filename \"pxelinux.0\";\n" " }\n" "}\n" "</screen></informalexample> Note that for PXE booting, the client filename " @@ -2038,13 +2046,13 @@ msgstr "" "(смотрите ниже <xref linkend=\"tftp-images\"/>)." #. Tag: title -#: install-methods.xml:1302 +#: install-methods.xml:1300 #, no-c-format msgid "Enabling the TFTP Server" msgstr "Включение TFTP сервера" #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1303 +#: install-methods.xml:1301 #, no-c-format msgid "" "To get the TFTP server ready to go, you should first make sure that " @@ -2063,14 +2071,27 @@ msgstr "" "установке." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1314 +#: install-methods.xml:1313 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"Look in that file and remember the directory which is used as the argument " -"of <command>in.tftpd</command>; you'll need that below. The <userinput>-l</" -"userinput> argument enables some versions of <command>in.tftpd</command> to " -"log all requests to the system logs; this is useful for diagnosing boot " -"errors. If you've had to change <filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename>, you'll " +"Historically TFTP servers used <filename>/tftpboot</filename> as directory " +"to serve images from. However, &debian; packages may use other directories " +"to comply with the <ulink url=\"&url-fhs-home;\">Filesystem Hierarchy " +"Standard</ulink>. For example, <classname>tftpd-hpa</classname> by default " +"uses <filename>/var/lib/tftpboot</filename>. You may have to adjust the " +"configuration examples in this section accordingly." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: install-methods.xml:1323 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format +msgid "" +"Look in <filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename> and remember the directory " +"which is used as the argument of <command>in.tftpd</command><footnote> " +"<para> The <userinput>-l</userinput> argument enables some versions of " +"<command>in.tftpd</command> to log all requests to the system logs; this is " +"useful for diagnosing boot errors. </para> </footnote>; you'll need that " +"below. If you've had to change <filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename>, you'll " "have to notify the running <command>inetd</command> process that the file " "has changed. On a Debian machine, run <userinput>/etc/init.d/inetd reload</" "userinput>; on other machines, find out the process ID for <command>inetd</" @@ -2089,7 +2110,7 @@ msgstr "" "pid</replaceable></userinput>." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1328 +#: install-methods.xml:1341 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you intend to install Debian on an SGI machine and your TFTP server is a " @@ -2119,21 +2140,20 @@ msgstr "" "используемого Linux TFTP сервером." #. Tag: title -#: install-methods.xml:1350 +#: install-methods.xml:1363 #, no-c-format msgid "Move TFTP Images Into Place" msgstr "Копирование TFTP образов в каталог TFTP сервера" #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1351 -#, no-c-format +#: install-methods.xml:1364 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "Next, place the TFTP boot image you need, as found in <xref linkend=\"where-" -"files\"/>, in the <command>tftpd</command> boot image directory. Generally, " -"this directory will be <filename>/tftpboot</filename>. You'll have to make a " -"link from that file to the file which <command>tftpd</command> will use for " -"booting a particular client. Unfortunately, the file name is determined by " -"the TFTP client, and there are no strong standards." +"files\"/>, in the <command>tftpd</command> boot image directory. You may " +"have to make a link from that file to the file which <command>tftpd</" +"command> will use for booting a particular client. Unfortunately, the file " +"name is determined by the TFTP client, and there are no strong standards." msgstr "" "Далее, поместите нужный загрузочный образ TFTP из <xref linkend=\"where-files" "\"/> в каталог загрузочных образов <command>tftpd</command>. Как правило, " @@ -2143,7 +2163,7 @@ msgstr "" "определяется TFTP клиентом и никак не стандартизовано." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1361 +#: install-methods.xml:1373 #, no-c-format msgid "" "On NewWorld Power Macintosh machines, you will need to set up the " @@ -2161,13 +2181,13 @@ msgstr "" "каталоге TFTP." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1370 -#, no-c-format +#: install-methods.xml:1382 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "For PXE booting, everything you should need is set up in the " "<filename>netboot/netboot.tar.gz</filename> tarball. Simply extract this " "tarball into the <command>tftpd</command> boot image directory. Make sure " -"your dhcp server is configured to pass <filename>/pxelinux.0</filename> to " +"your dhcp server is configured to pass <filename>pxelinux.0</filename> to " "<command>tftpd</command> as the filename to boot." msgstr "" "Для загрузки через PXE всё что нужно лежит в файле <filename>netboot/netboot." @@ -2177,7 +2197,7 @@ msgstr "" "файла." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1378 +#: install-methods.xml:1390 #, no-c-format msgid "" "For PXE booting, everything you should need is set up in the " @@ -2193,13 +2213,13 @@ msgstr "" "command> в качестве имени загружаемого файла." #. Tag: title -#: install-methods.xml:1390 +#: install-methods.xml:1402 #, no-c-format msgid "DECstation TFTP Images" msgstr "TFTP образы для DECstation" #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1391 +#: install-methods.xml:1403 #, no-c-format msgid "" "For DECstations, there are tftpimage files for each subarchitecture, which " @@ -2217,7 +2237,7 @@ msgstr "" "настройками BOOTP/DHCP, как примере, приведённом выше." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1401 +#: install-methods.xml:1413 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The DECstation firmware boots by TFTP with the command <userinput>boot " @@ -2236,13 +2256,13 @@ msgstr "" "виде:" #. Tag: userinput -#: install-methods.xml:1413 +#: install-methods.xml:1425 #, no-c-format msgid "boot #/tftp/filename param1=value1 param2=value2 ..." msgstr "boot #/tftp/filename param1=value1 param2=value2 ..." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1415 +#: install-methods.xml:1427 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Several DECstation firmware revisions show a problem with regard to net " @@ -2281,13 +2301,13 @@ msgstr "" "board-list.html#proms\"></ulink>." #. Tag: title -#: install-methods.xml:1453 +#: install-methods.xml:1465 #, no-c-format msgid "Alpha TFTP Booting" msgstr "Загрузка Alpha по TFTP" #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1454 +#: install-methods.xml:1466 #, no-c-format msgid "" "On Alpha, you must specify the filename (as a relative path to the boot " @@ -2309,13 +2329,13 @@ msgstr "" "файла одним из этих методов." #. Tag: title -#: install-methods.xml:1469 +#: install-methods.xml:1481 #, no-c-format msgid "SPARC TFTP Booting" msgstr "Загрузка SPARC по TFTP" #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1470 +#: install-methods.xml:1482 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Some SPARC architectures add the subarchitecture names, such as " @@ -2347,7 +2367,7 @@ msgstr "" "заглавными и если нужно, добавить имя субархитектуры." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1486 +#: install-methods.xml:1498 #, no-c-format msgid "" "You can also force some sparc systems to look for a specific file name by " @@ -2356,18 +2376,18 @@ msgid "" "the TFTP server looks in." msgstr "" "Также вы можете заставить некоторые sparc системы брать имя файла из " -"последнего параметра команды загрузки OpenPROM, например, <userinput>boot net " -"my-sparc.image</userinput>. Он всё ещё должен располагаться в каталоге, в " -"котором его будет искать TFTP сервер." +"последнего параметра команды загрузки OpenPROM, например, <userinput>boot " +"net my-sparc.image</userinput>. Он всё ещё должен располагаться в каталоге, " +"в котором его будет искать TFTP сервер." #. Tag: title -#: install-methods.xml:1497 +#: install-methods.xml:1509 #, no-c-format msgid "BVM/Motorola TFTP Booting" msgstr "Загрузка BVM/Motorola по TFTP" #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1498 +#: install-methods.xml:1510 #, no-c-format msgid "" "For BVM and Motorola VMEbus systems copy the files &bvme6000-tftp-files; to " @@ -2377,7 +2397,7 @@ msgstr "" "каталог<filename>/tftpboot/</filename>." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1503 +#: install-methods.xml:1515 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Next, configure your boot ROMs or BOOTP server to initially load the " @@ -2392,13 +2412,13 @@ msgstr "" "субархитектуры за дополнительной специфичной конфигурационной информацией." #. Tag: title -#: install-methods.xml:1515 +#: install-methods.xml:1527 #, no-c-format msgid "SGI TFTP Booting" msgstr "Загрузка SGI по TFTP" #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1516 +#: install-methods.xml:1528 #, no-c-format msgid "" "On SGI machines you can rely on the <command>bootpd</command> to supply the " @@ -2412,13 +2432,13 @@ msgstr "" "<filename>/etc/dhcpd.conf</filename>." #. Tag: title -#: install-methods.xml:1528 +#: install-methods.xml:1540 #, no-c-format msgid "Broadcom BCM91250A and BCM91480B TFTP Booting" msgstr "Загрузка Broadcom BCM91250A и BCM91480B по TFTP" #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1529 +#: install-methods.xml:1541 #, no-c-format msgid "" "You don't have to configure DHCP in a special way because you'll pass the " @@ -2428,13 +2448,13 @@ msgstr "" "путь к файлу для загрузки с помощью CFE." #. Tag: title -#: install-methods.xml:1634 +#: install-methods.xml:1646 #, no-c-format msgid "Automatic Installation" msgstr "Автоматическая установка" #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1635 +#: install-methods.xml:1647 #, no-c-format msgid "" "For installing on multiple computers it's possible to do fully automatic " @@ -2450,13 +2470,13 @@ msgstr "" "сама программа установки Debian." #. Tag: title -#: install-methods.xml:1648 +#: install-methods.xml:1660 #, no-c-format msgid "Automatic Installation Using the Debian Installer" msgstr "Автоматическая установка с помощью программы установки Debian" #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1649 +#: install-methods.xml:1661 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The Debian Installer supports automating installs via preconfiguration " @@ -2470,7 +2490,7 @@ msgstr "" "задаваемые во время процесса установки." #. Tag: para -#: install-methods.xml:1656 +#: install-methods.xml:1668 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Full documentation on preseeding including a working example that you can " @@ -2478,4 +2498,3 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Полную документацию по автоматической установке и рабочий пример, который вы " "можете отредактировать, находится в <xref linkend=\"appendix-preseed\"/>." - diff --git a/po/ru/post-install.po b/po/ru/post-install.po index 0e4e4965a..f3108fd4b 100644 --- a/po/ru/post-install.po +++ b/po/ru/post-install.po @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: post-install\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2006-12-25 19:53+0000\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2006-12-27 04:04+0000\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2006-10-12 21:21+0400\n" "Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <kozlov.y@gmail.com>\n" "Language-Team: Russian <debian-l10n-russian@lists.debian.org>\n" @@ -235,13 +235,13 @@ msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: post-install.xml:162 -#, no-c-format +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "On the other hand, if you have a cron job that (a) needs to run as a special " "user, or (b) needs to run at a special time or frequency, you can use either " "<filename>/etc/crontab</filename>, or, better yet, <filename>/etc/cron.d/" "whatever</filename>. These particular files also have an extra field that " -"allows you to stipulate the user under which the cron job runs." +"allows you to stipulate the user account under which the cron job runs." msgstr "" "С другой стороны, если задания: (а) нужно запускать от определённого " "пользователя или (b) нужно запустить в определённое время или с определённой " diff --git a/po/ru/preparing.po b/po/ru/preparing.po index 09b0e9255..2a0b106ec 100644 --- a/po/ru/preparing.po +++ b/po/ru/preparing.po @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: preparing\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2006-12-25 20:11+0000\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2006-12-27 04:04+0000\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2006-11-06 15:07+0300\n" "Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <kozlov.y@gmail.com>\n" "Language-Team: Russian <debian-l10n-russian@lists.debian.org>\n" @@ -1657,16 +1657,16 @@ msgstr "Разметка дисков в Windows NT" #. Tag: para #: preparing.xml:1037 -#, no-c-format +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "Windows NT uses the PC-style partition table. If you are manipulating " "existing FAT or NTFS partitions, it is recommended that you use the native " "Windows NT tools (or, more conveniently, you can also repartition your disk " "from the AlphaBIOS setup menu). Otherwise, it is not really necessary to " "partition from Windows; the Linux partitioning tools will generally do a " -"better job. Note that when you run NT, the Disk Administrator may offer you " -"to write a <quote>harmless signature</quote> on non-Windows disks if you " -"have any. <emphasis>Never</emphasis> let it do that, as this signature will " +"better job. Note that when you run NT, the Disk Administrator may offer to " +"write a <quote>harmless signature</quote> on non-Windows disks if you have " +"any. <emphasis>Never</emphasis> let it do that, as this signature will " "destroy the partition information." msgstr "" "Windows NT использует обычную таблицу разделов PC. Если вы изменяете " @@ -1719,15 +1719,15 @@ msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: preparing.xml:1076 -#, no-c-format +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" -"But if you have a large IDE disk, and are using neither LBA addressing, " -"overlay drivers (sometimes provided by hard disk manufacturers), nor a new " -"(post 1998) BIOS that supports large disk access extensions, then you must " -"locate your Debian boot partition carefully. In this case, you will have to " -"put the boot partition into the first 1024 cylinders of your hard drive " -"(usually around 524 megabytes, without BIOS translation). This may require " -"that you move an existing FAT or NTFS partition." +"But if you have a large IDE disk, and are not using LBA addressing, overlay " +"drivers (sometimes provided by hard disk manufacturers), or a new (post " +"1998) BIOS that supports large disk access extensions, then you must locate " +"your Debian boot partition carefully. In this case, you will have to put the " +"boot partition into the first 1024 cylinders of your hard disk (usually " +"around 524 megabytes, without BIOS translation). This may require that you " +"move an existing FAT or NTFS partition." msgstr "" "Но если вы имеете большой IDE диск и не используете ни LBA адресацию, ни " "вспомогательный драйвер (иногда поставляемый производителями жёстких " @@ -2116,12 +2116,13 @@ msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: preparing.xml:1301 -#, no-c-format +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "For IDE based Macs, you need to use <command>Apple Drive Setup</command> to " "create empty space for the Linux partitions, and complete the partitioning " -"under Linux, or use the MacOS version of pdisk available from the MkLinux " -"FTP server." +"under Linux, or use the MacOS version of pdisk available for download from " +"<ulink url=\"http://homepage.mac.com/alk/downloads/pdisk.sit.hqx\">Alsoft</" +"ulink>." msgstr "" "Для Mac с IDE, вам нужно использовать <command>Apple Drive Setup</command> " "чтобы выделить пустое места для разделов Linux, и завершить разметку в " @@ -2136,7 +2137,7 @@ msgstr "Разметка из SunOS" #. Tag: para #: preparing.xml:1319 -#, no-c-format +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "It's perfectly fine to partition from SunOS; in fact, if you intend to run " "both SunOS and Debian on the same machine, it is recommended that you " @@ -2145,7 +2146,7 @@ msgid "" "you leave room for the Debian root partition within the first 1GB area of " "the boot disk. You can also place the kernel image on a UFS partition if " "that is easier than putting the root partition there. SILO supports booting " -"Linux and SunOS from either EXT2 (Linux), UFS (SunOS), romfs and iso9660 " +"Linux and SunOS from any of EXT2 (Linux), UFS (SunOS), romfs or iso9660 " "(CDROM) partitions." msgstr "" "Это замечательно делается из SunOS; фактически, если вы намереваетесь " @@ -3127,17 +3128,17 @@ msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: preparing.xml:1965 -#, no-c-format +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "Before you actually perform an installation, you have to go over some design " "and preparation steps. IBM has made documentation available about the whole " -"process, e.g. how to prepare an installation medium and how actually boot " +"process, e.g. how to prepare an installation medium and how actually to boot " "from that medium. Duplicating that information here is neither possible nor " "necessary. However, we will describe here which kind of Debian-specific data " -"is needed and where do you find them. Based on both sources of information " -"you have to prepare your machine and the installation medium and to perform " -"a boot from it. When you see the welcome message in your client session join " -"this document again for the Debian-specific installation steps." +"is needed and where to find it. Using both sources of information you have " +"to prepare your machine and the installation medium do you can perform a " +"boot from it. When you see the welcome message in your client session, " +"return to this document to go through the Debian-specific installation steps." msgstr "" "Перед тем как выполнить установку, проведите планирование и некоторые " "предварительные шаги. IBM сделала доступной документацию о всём процессе, " @@ -3464,19 +3465,18 @@ msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: preparing.xml:2163 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Display visibility on OldWorld Powermacs" +#, fuzzy, no-c-format +msgid "Display-visibility on OldWorld Powermacs" msgstr "Изображение на мониторе OldWorld Powermac" #. Tag: para #: preparing.xml:2164 -#, no-c-format +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "Some OldWorld Powermacs, most notably those with the <quote>control</quote> " -"display driver but possibly others as well, may not produce a colormap with " -"reliably results in visible output under Linux when the display is " -"configured for more than 256 colors. If you are experiencing such issues " -"with your display after rebooting (you can sometimes see data on the " +"display driver, may not reliable produce a colormap under Linux when the " +"display is configured for more than 256 colors. If you are experiencing such " +"issues with your display after rebooting (you can sometimes see data on the " "monitor, but on other occasions cannot see anything) or, if the screen turns " "black after booting the installer instead of showing you the user interface, " "try changing your display settings under MacOS to use 256 colors instead of " diff --git a/po/ru/preseed.po b/po/ru/preseed.po index c4fde2eb7..59b05e711 100644 --- a/po/ru/preseed.po +++ b/po/ru/preseed.po @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: preseed.po\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2006-12-26 01:54+0000\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2006-12-27 04:04+0000\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2006-12-03 00:01+0300\n" "Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <kozlov.y@gmail.com>\n" "Language-Team: Russian <debian-l10n-russian@lists.debian.org>\n" @@ -1406,11 +1406,12 @@ msgstr "Настройка сервера-зеркала" #. Tag: para #: preseed.xml:726 -#, no-c-format +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" -"Depending on the installation method you use, a mirror may be used both to " -"download additional components of the installer, the base system and to set " -"up the <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> for the installed system." +"Depending on the installation method you use, a mirror may be used to " +"download additional components of the installer, to install the base system, " +"and to set up the <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> for the " +"installed system." msgstr "" "В зависимости от используемого метода установки для загрузки дополнительных " "компонент программы установки, базовой системы и настройки файла <filename>/" @@ -1478,13 +1479,13 @@ msgstr "Разметка дисков" #. Tag: para #: preseed.xml:756 -#, no-c-format +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "Using preseeding to partition the harddisk is very much limited to what is " -"supported by <classname>partman-auto</classname>. You can choose to either " -"partition existing free space on a disk or a whole disk. The layout of the " -"disk can be determined by using a predefined recipe, a custom recipe from a " -"recipe file or a recipe included in the preconfiguration file. It is " +"supported by <classname>partman-auto</classname>. You can choose to " +"partition either existing free space on a disk or a whole disk. The layout " +"of the disk can be determined by using a predefined recipe, a custom recipe " +"from a recipe file or a recipe included in the preconfiguration file. It is " "currently not possible to partition multiple disks using preseeding." msgstr "" "Использование настроек разметки жёсткого диска в автоматической установке " @@ -2023,7 +2024,7 @@ msgstr "Установка загрузчика" #. Tag: screen #: preseed.xml:888 -#, no-c-format +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "# Grub is the default boot loader (for x86). If you want lilo installed\n" "# instead, uncomment this:\n" @@ -2034,9 +2035,9 @@ msgid "" "# if no other operating system is detected on the machine.\n" "d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean true\n" "\n" -"# This one makes grub-installer install to the MBR if if finds some other " -"OS\n" -"# too, which is less safe as it might not be able to boot that other OS.\n" +"# This one makes grub-installer install to the MBR if it also finds some " +"other\n" +"# OS, which is less safe as it might not be able to boot that other OS.\n" "d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean true\n" "\n" "# Alternatively, if you want to install to a location other than the mbr,\n" @@ -2166,12 +2167,13 @@ msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: preseed.xml:943 -#, no-c-format +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "If you want to install some individual packages in addition to packages " "installed by tasks, you can use the parameter <classname>pkgsel/include</" -"classname>. The value of this parameter can be either comma-separated or " -"space-separated, so you can also use it easily on the kernel command line." +"classname>. The value of this parameter can be a list of packages separated " +"by either commas or spaces, which allows it to be used easily on the kernel " +"command line as well." msgstr "" "Если вы хотите установить несколько отдельных пакетов в дополнении к " "пакетам, устанавливаемым задачами, то вы можете использовать параметр " diff --git a/po/ru/random-bits.po b/po/ru/random-bits.po index 14bd0194f..892095f69 100644 --- a/po/ru/random-bits.po +++ b/po/ru/random-bits.po @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: random-bits\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2006-10-29 14:49+0000\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2006-12-27 04:04+0000\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2006-10-29 18:57+0300\n" "Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <kozlov.y@gmail.com>\n" "Language-Team: Russian <debian-l10n-russian@lists.debian.org>\n" @@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ msgstr "" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" "X-Generator: KBabel 1.11.2\n" -"Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n%10<=4 && (n%100<10 || n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2);\n" +"Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n%" +"10<=4 && (n%100<10 || n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2);\n" #. Tag: title #: random-bits.xml:4 @@ -457,9 +458,9 @@ msgid "" "installation, without the standard task selected, will take 365MB." msgstr "" "Для базовой установки на i386 с ядром по умолчанию версии 2.6 со всеми " -"стандартными пакетами требуется 585 МБ дискового пространства. " -"Минимальная базовая установка без выбранной задачи \"Стандартная система\" " -"занимает 365 МБ." +"стандартными пакетами требуется 585 МБ дискового пространства. Минимальная " +"базовая установка без выбранной задачи \"Стандартная система\" занимает 365 " +"МБ." #. Tag: para #: random-bits.xml:196 @@ -708,7 +709,9 @@ msgstr "<entry>32</entry>" msgid "" "The <emphasis>Desktop</emphasis> task will install the GNOME desktop " "environment." -msgstr "В задачу <emphasis>Окружение рабочего стола</emphasis> входит установка среды рабочего стола Gnome." +msgstr "" +"В задачу <emphasis>Окружение рабочего стола</emphasis> входит установка " +"среды рабочего стола Gnome." #. Tag: para #: random-bits.xml:290 @@ -778,12 +781,13 @@ msgstr "Начинаем" #. Tag: para #: random-bits.xml:332 -#, no-c-format +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "With your current *nix partitioning tools, repartition the hard drive as " -"needed, creating at least one filesystem plus swap. You need at least 150MB " -"of space available for a console only install, or at least 300MB if you plan " -"to install X." +"needed, creating at least one filesystem plus swap. You need around 350MB of " +"space available for a console only install, or about 1GB if you plan to " +"install X (more if you intend to install destop environments like GNOME or " +"KDE)." msgstr "" "С помощью имеющейся утилиты работы с разделами диска, переразметьте диск как " "нужно, создав как минимум одну файловую систему плюс раздел подкачки (swap). " @@ -791,13 +795,13 @@ msgstr "" "300 МБ, если вы планируете установить X." #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:339 -#, no-c-format +#: random-bits.xml:340 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" -"Create file systems on your partitions. For example, to create an ext3 file " -"system on partition <filename>/dev/hda6</filename> (that's our example root " -"partition): <informalexample><screen>\n" -"# mke2fs -j /dev/hda6\n" +"Next, create file systems on the partitions. For example, to create an ext3 " +"file system on partition <filename>/dev/hda6</filename> (that's our example " +"root partition): <informalexample><screen>\n" +"# mke2fs -j /dev/<replaceable>hda6</replaceable>\n" "</screen></informalexample> To create an ext2 file system instead, omit " "<userinput>-j</userinput>." msgstr "" @@ -809,14 +813,14 @@ msgstr "" "указывайте параметр <userinput>-j</userinput>." #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:349 -#, no-c-format +#: random-bits.xml:350 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "Initialize and activate swap (substitute the partition number for your " "intended Debian swap partition): <informalexample><screen>\n" -"# mkswap /dev/hda5\n" +"# mkswap /dev/<replaceable>hda5</replaceable>\n" "# sync; sync; sync\n" -"# swapon /dev/hda5\n" +"# swapon /dev/<replaceable>hda5</replaceable>\n" "</screen></informalexample> Mount one partition as <filename>/mnt/debinst</" "filename> (the installation point, to be the root (<filename>/</filename>) " "filesystem on your new system). The mount point name is strictly arbitrary, " @@ -833,17 +837,17 @@ msgstr "" "абсолютно произвольное." #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:361 -#, no-c-format +#: random-bits.xml:362 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "# mkdir /mnt/debinst\n" -"# mount /dev/hda6 /mnt/debinst" +"# mount /dev/<replaceable>hda6</replaceable> /mnt/debinst" msgstr "" "# mkdir /mnt/debinst\n" "# mount /dev/hda6 /mnt/debinst" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:364 +#: random-bits.xml:365 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you want to have parts of the filesystem (e.g. /usr) mounted on separate " @@ -855,13 +859,13 @@ msgstr "" "перед тем как перейти к следующему этапу." #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:374 +#: random-bits.xml:375 #, no-c-format msgid "Install <command>debootstrap</command>" msgstr "Установка <command>debootstrap</command>" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:375 +#: random-bits.xml:376 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The utility used by the Debian installer, and recognized as the official way " @@ -886,7 +890,7 @@ msgstr "" "command>." #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:405 +#: random-bits.xml:406 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Or, you can use the following procedure to install it manually. Make a work " @@ -913,7 +917,7 @@ msgstr "" "суперпользователя (root)." #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:420 +#: random-bits.xml:421 #, no-c-format msgid "" "# ar -x debootstrap_0.X.X_all.deb\n" @@ -925,13 +929,13 @@ msgstr "" "# zcat /full-path-to-work/work/data.tar.gz | tar xv" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:426 +#: random-bits.xml:427 #, no-c-format msgid "Run <command>debootstrap</command>" msgstr "Запуск <command>debootstrap</command>" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:427 +#: random-bits.xml:428 #, no-c-format msgid "" "<command>debootstrap</command> can download the needed files directly from " @@ -947,7 +951,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"http://www.debian.org/misc/README.mirrors\"></ulink>." #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:436 +#: random-bits.xml:437 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you have a &releasename; &debian; CD mounted at <filename>/cdrom</" @@ -959,15 +963,15 @@ msgstr "" "URL: <userinput>file:/cdrom/debian/</userinput>" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:442 -#, no-c-format +#: random-bits.xml:443 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "Substitute one of the following for <replaceable>ARCH</replaceable> in the " "<command>debootstrap</command> command: <userinput>alpha</userinput>, " -"<userinput>arm</userinput>, <userinput>hppa</userinput>, <userinput>i386</" -"userinput>, <userinput>ia64</userinput>, <userinput>m68k</userinput>, " -"<userinput>mips</userinput>, <userinput>mipsel</userinput>, " -"<userinput>powerpc</userinput>, <userinput>s390</userinput>, or " +"<userinput>amd64</userinput>, <userinput>arm</userinput>, <userinput>hppa</" +"userinput>, <userinput>i386</userinput>, <userinput>ia64</userinput>, " +"<userinput>m68k</userinput>, <userinput>mips</userinput>, <userinput>mipsel</" +"userinput>, <userinput>powerpc</userinput>, <userinput>s390</userinput>, or " "<userinput>sparc</userinput>." msgstr "" "Замените <replaceable>ARCH</replaceable> на один из следующих вариантов в " @@ -979,46 +983,47 @@ msgstr "" "<userinput>sparc</userinput>." #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:459 -#, no-c-format +#: random-bits.xml:461 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "# /usr/sbin/debootstrap --arch ARCH &releasename; \\\n" -" /mnt/debinst http://http.us.debian.org/debian" +" /mnt/debinst http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian" msgstr "" "# /usr/sbin/debootstrap --arch ARCH &releasename; \\\n" " /mnt/debinst http://http.us.debian.org/debian" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:465 +#: random-bits.xml:467 #, no-c-format msgid "Configure The Base System" msgstr "Настройка базовой системы" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:466 +#: random-bits.xml:468 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Now you've got a real Debian system, though rather lean, on disk. " -"<command>Chroot</command> into it:" +"<command>chroot</command> into it: <informalexample><screen>\n" +"# LANG=C chroot /mnt/debinst /bin/bash\n" +"</screen></informalexample> After chrooting you may need to set the terminal " +"definition to be compatible with the Debian base system, for example:" msgstr "" -"Теперь у вас на диске есть настоящая, пусть и слабенькая, система Debian. " -"Выполните <command>Chroot</command> в неё:" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:471 +#: random-bits.xml:478 #, no-c-format -msgid "# LANG= chroot /mnt/debinst /bin/bash" -msgstr "# LANG= chroot /mnt/debinst /bin/bash" +msgid "# export TERM=<replaceable>xterm-color</replaceable>" +msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:476 +#: random-bits.xml:483 #, no-c-format msgid "Mount Partitions" msgstr "Монтирование разделов" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:477 -#, no-c-format +#: random-bits.xml:484 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "You need to create <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. " "<informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -1034,8 +1039,8 @@ msgid "" "/dev/XXX none swap sw 0 0\n" "proc /proc proc defaults 0 0\n" "\n" -"/dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy auto noauto,rw,sync,user,exec 0 0\n" -"/dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom iso9660 noauto,ro,user,exec 0 0\n" +"/dev/fd0 /media/floppy auto noauto,rw,sync,user,exec 0 0\n" +"/dev/cdrom /media/cdrom iso9660 noauto,ro,user,exec 0 0\n" "\n" "/dev/XXX /tmp ext3 rw,nosuid,nodev 0 2\n" "/dev/XXX /var ext3 rw,nosuid,nodev 0 2\n" @@ -1043,8 +1048,17 @@ msgid "" "/dev/XXX /home ext3 rw,nosuid,nodev 0 2\n" "</screen></informalexample> Use <userinput>mount -a</userinput> to mount all " "the file systems you have specified in your <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>, " -"or to mount file systems individually use: <informalexample><screen>\n" +"or, to mount file systems individually, use: <informalexample><screen>\n" "# mount /path # e.g.: mount /usr\n" +"</screen></informalexample> Current Debian systems have mountpoints for " +"removable media under <filename>/media</filename>, but keep compatibility " +"symlinks in <filename>/</filename>. Create these as as needed, for example: " +"<informalexample><screen>\n" +"# cd /media\n" +"# mkdir cdrom0\n" +"# ln -s cdrom0 cdrom\n" +"# cd /\n" +"# ln -s media/cdrom\n" "</screen></informalexample> You can mount the proc file system multiple " "times and to arbitrary locations, though <filename>/proc</filename> is " "customary. If you didn't use <userinput>mount -a</userinput>, be sure to " @@ -1082,13 +1096,13 @@ msgstr "" "тем как продолжить, убедитесь, что proc смонтирована:" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:497 +#: random-bits.xml:510 #, no-c-format msgid "# mount -t proc proc /proc" msgstr "# mount -t proc proc /proc" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:499 +#: random-bits.xml:512 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The command <userinput>ls /proc</userinput> should now show a non-empty " @@ -1100,48 +1114,44 @@ msgstr "" "chroot:" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:505 +#: random-bits.xml:518 #, no-c-format msgid "# mount -t proc proc /mnt/debinst/proc" msgstr "# mount -t proc proc /mnt/debinst/proc" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:511 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Configure Keyboard" -msgstr "Настройка клавиатуры" +#: random-bits.xml:524 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format +msgid "Setting Timezone" +msgstr "Настройка источника" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:512 +#: random-bits.xml:525 #, no-c-format -msgid "To configure your keyboard:" -msgstr "Для настройки клавиатуры введите:" +msgid "" +"An option in the file <filename>/etc/default/rcS</filename> determines " +"whether the system will interpret the hardware clock as being set to UTC or " +"local time. The following command allow you to set that and choose your " +"timezone." +msgstr "" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:516 -#, no-c-format -msgid "# dpkg-reconfigure console-data" -msgstr "# dpkg-reconfigure console-data" - -#. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:518 +#: random-bits.xml:532 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"Note that the keyboard cannot be set while in the chroot, but will be " -"configured for the next reboot." +"# editor /etc/default/rcS\n" +"# tzconfig" msgstr "" -"Заметим, что клавиатура не может быть настроена, пока работа производится в " -"chroot, но настройка будет произведена после следующей перезагрузки." #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:527 +#: random-bits.xml:538 #, no-c-format msgid "Configure Networking" msgstr "Настройка сети" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:528 -#, no-c-format +#: random-bits.xml:539 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "To configure networking, edit <filename>/etc/network/interfaces</filename>, " "<filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>, <filename>/etc/hostname</filename> " @@ -1185,6 +1195,17 @@ msgid "" "</screen></informalexample> Enter your system's host name (2 to 63 " "characters): <informalexample><screen>\n" "# echo DebianHostName > /etc/hostname\n" +"</screen></informalexample> And a basic <filename>/etc/hosts</filename> with " +"IPv6 support: <informalexample><screen>\n" +"127.0.0.1 localhost DebianHostName\n" +"\n" +"# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts\n" +"::1 ip6-localhost ip6-loopback\n" +"fe00::0 ip6-localnet\n" +"ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix\n" +"ff02::1 ip6-allnodes\n" +"ff02::2 ip6-allrouters\n" +"ff02::3 ip6-allhosts\n" "</screen></informalexample> If you have multiple network cards, you should " "arrange the names of driver modules in the <filename>/etc/modules</filename> " "file into the desired order. Then during boot, each card will be associated " @@ -1239,25 +1260,44 @@ msgstr "" "интерфейса (eth0, eth1 и т.д.) как вы и хотели." #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:565 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Configure Locales" -msgstr "Настройка локалей" +#: random-bits.xml:580 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format +msgid "Configure Apt" +msgstr "Настройка сети" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:566 +#: random-bits.xml:581 #, no-c-format msgid "" +"Debootstrap will have created a very basic <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</" +"filename> that will allow installing additional packages. However, you may " +"want to add some additional sources, for example for source packages and " +"security updates: <informalexample><screen>\n" +"deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian etch main\n" +"\n" +"deb http://security.debian.org/ etch/updates main\n" +"deb-src http://security.debian.org/ etch/updates main\n" +"</screen></informalexample> Make sure to run <userinput>aptitude update</" +"userinput> after you have made changes to the sources list." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: title +#: random-bits.xml:597 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format +msgid "Configure Locales and Keyboard" +msgstr "Настройка клавиатуры" + +#. Tag: para +#: random-bits.xml:598 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format +msgid "" "To configure your locale settings to use a language other than English, " -"install the <classname>locales</classname> support package and configure it: " +"install the <classname>locales</classname> support package and configure it. " +"Currently the use of UTF-8 locales is recommended. " "<informalexample><screen>\n" "# aptitude install locales\n" "# dpkg-reconfigure locales\n" -"</screen></informalexample> NOTE: <classname>apt</classname> must be " -"configured beforehand by creating a sources.list and running " -"<command>aptitude update</command>. Before using locales with character sets " -"other than ASCII or latin1, please consult the appropriate localization " -"HOWTO." +"</screen></informalexample> To configure your keyboard (if needed):" msgstr "" "Чтобы использовать язык, отличный от английского, нужно настроить локаль. " "Для этого установите пакет поддержки <classname>locales</classname> и " @@ -1270,18 +1310,36 @@ msgstr "" "набором символов, отличным от ASCII или latin1, пожалуйста " "проконсультируйтесь с соответствующим HOWTO по локализации." +#. Tag: screen +#: random-bits.xml:608 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format +msgid "" +"# aptitude install console-data\n" +"# dpkg-reconfigure console-data" +msgstr "# dpkg-reconfigure console-data" + +#. Tag: para +#: random-bits.xml:610 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"Note that the keyboard cannot be set while in the chroot, but will be " +"configured for the next reboot." +msgstr "" +"Заметим, что клавиатура не может быть настроена, пока работа производится в " +"chroot, но настройка будет произведена после следующей перезагрузки." + #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:584 +#: random-bits.xml:620 #, no-c-format msgid "Install a Kernel" msgstr "Установка ядра" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:585 -#, no-c-format +#: random-bits.xml:621 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "If you intend to boot this system, you probably want a Linux kernel and a " -"boot loader. Identify available pre-packaged kernels with " +"boot loader. Identify available pre-packaged kernels with: " "<informalexample><screen>\n" "# apt-cache search linux-image\n" "</screen></informalexample> Then install your choice using its package name." @@ -1293,7 +1351,7 @@ msgstr "" "</screen></informalexample> Затем установите нужное, указав имя пакета." #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:594 +#: random-bits.xml:630 #, no-c-format msgid "" "# aptitude install linux-image-<replaceable>&kernelversion;-arch-etc</" @@ -1302,14 +1360,25 @@ msgstr "" "# aptitude install linux-image-<replaceable>&kernelversion;-arch-etc</" "replaceable>" +#. Tag: para +#: random-bits.xml:633 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"The configuration file <filename>/etc/kernel-img.conf</filename> influences " +"the installation and upgrade of pre-packaged Debian kernels. A default file " +"will be created when you first install a Debian kernel image. For additional " +"information about this file, consult its man page which will be available " +"after installing the <classname>kernel-package</classname> package." +msgstr "" + #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:600 +#: random-bits.xml:645 #, no-c-format msgid "Set up the Boot Loader" msgstr "Установка системного загрузчика" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:601 +#: random-bits.xml:646 #, no-c-format msgid "" "To make your &debian; system bootable, set up your boot loader to load the " @@ -1324,8 +1393,8 @@ msgstr "" "чтобы сделать это." #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:608 -#, no-c-format +#: random-bits.xml:653 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "Check <userinput>info grub</userinput> or <userinput>man lilo.conf</" "userinput> for instructions on setting up the bootloader. If you are keeping " @@ -1333,8 +1402,8 @@ msgid "" "install to your existing grub <filename>menu.lst</filename> or " "<filename>lilo.conf</filename>. For <filename>lilo.conf</filename>, you " "could also copy it to the new system and edit it there. After you are done " -"editing, call lilo (remember it will use <filename>lilo.conf</filename> " -"relative to the system you call it from)." +"editing, call <command>lilo</command> (remember it will use <filename>lilo." +"conf</filename> relative to the system you call it from)." msgstr "" "Просмотрите в <userinput>info grub</userinput> или <userinput>man lilo.conf</" "userinput> об установке системного загрузчика. Если вы оставляете систему, " @@ -1347,17 +1416,32 @@ msgstr "" "вызвали)." #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:619 +#: random-bits.xml:665 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"Installing and setting up <classname>grub</classname> is as easy as: " +"<informalexample><screen>\n" +"# aptitude install grub\n" +"# grub-install /dev/<replaceable>hda</replaceable>\n" +"# update-grub\n" +"</screen></informalexample> The second command will install <command>grub</" +"command> (in this case in the MBR of <literal>hda</literal>). The last " +"command will create a sane and working <filename>/boot/grub/menu.lst</" +"filename>." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: random-bits.xml:675 #, no-c-format msgid "Here is a basic <filename>/etc/lilo.conf</filename> as an example:" msgstr "Вот простой <filename>/etc/lilo.conf</filename> в качестве примера:" #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:623 -#, no-c-format +#: random-bits.xml:679 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" -"boot=/dev/hda6\n" -"root=/dev/hda6\n" +"boot=/dev/<replaceable>hda6</replaceable>\n" +"root=/dev/<replaceable>hda6</replaceable>\n" "install=menu\n" "delay=20\n" "lba32\n" @@ -1373,7 +1457,7 @@ msgstr "" "label=Debian" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:625 +#: random-bits.xml:681 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Check <userinput>man yaboot.conf</userinput> for instructions on setting up " @@ -1393,7 +1477,7 @@ msgstr "" "которой его вызвали)." #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:635 +#: random-bits.xml:691 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Here is a basic <filename>/etc/yaboot.conf</filename> as an example: " @@ -1423,13 +1507,46 @@ msgstr "" "использовать <userinput>ide0:</userinput> вместо <userinput>hd:</userinput>." #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:653 +#: random-bits.xml:704 +#, no-c-format +msgid "Finishing touches" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: random-bits.xml:705 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"As mentioned earlier, the installed system will be very basic. If you would " +"like to make the system a bit more mature, there is an easy method to " +"packages of <quote>standard</quote> priority: <informalexample><screen>\n" +"# tasksel install standard\n" +"</screen></informalexample> Of course, you can also just use " +"<command>aptitude</command> to install packages individually." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: random-bits.xml:716 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"After the installation there will be a lot of downloaded packages in " +"<filename>/var/cache/apt/archives/</filename>. You can free up some " +"diskspace by running:" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: screen +#: random-bits.xml:722 +#, no-c-format +msgid "# aptitude clean" +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: title +#: random-bits.xml:733 #, no-c-format msgid "Installing &debian; over Parallel Line IP (PLIP)" msgstr "Установка &debian; через Parallel Line IP (PLIP)" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:655 +#: random-bits.xml:735 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This section explains how to install &debian; on a computer without an " @@ -1444,7 +1561,7 @@ msgstr "" "Интернет)." #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:663 +#: random-bits.xml:743 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In the example in this appendix we will set up a PLIP connection using a " @@ -1460,7 +1577,7 @@ msgstr "" "не должны использоваться в вашем сетевом адресном пространстве)." #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:671 +#: random-bits.xml:751 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The PLIP connection set up during the installation will also be available " @@ -1471,7 +1588,7 @@ msgstr "" "перезагрузки в установленную систему (смотрите <xref linkend=\"boot-new\"/>)." #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:676 +#: random-bits.xml:756 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Before you start, you will need to check the BIOS configuration (IO base " @@ -1484,13 +1601,13 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>io=0x378</literal>, <literal>irq=7</literal>." #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:686 +#: random-bits.xml:766 #, no-c-format msgid "Requirements" msgstr "Требования" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:689 +#: random-bits.xml:769 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A target computer, called <emphasis>target</emphasis>, where Debian will be " @@ -1500,7 +1617,7 @@ msgstr "" "будет установлен Debian." #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:695 +#: random-bits.xml:775 #, no-c-format msgid "System installation media; see <xref linkend=\"installation-media\"/>." msgstr "" @@ -1508,7 +1625,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"/>." #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:700 +#: random-bits.xml:780 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Another computer connected to the Internet, called <emphasis>source</" @@ -1518,7 +1635,7 @@ msgstr "" "emphasis>, будет использоваться в качестве шлюза." #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:706 +#: random-bits.xml:786 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A DB-25 Null-Modem cable. See the <ulink url=\"&url-plip-install-howto;" @@ -1529,13 +1646,13 @@ msgstr "" "<ulink url=\"&url-plip-install-howto;\">PLIP-Install-HOWTO</ulink>." #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:718 +#: random-bits.xml:798 #, no-c-format msgid "Setting up source" msgstr "Настройка источника" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:719 +#: random-bits.xml:799 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The following shell script is a simple example of how to configure the " @@ -1545,7 +1662,7 @@ msgstr "" "источника в качестве шлюза в Интернет через ppp0." #. Tag: screen -#: random-bits.xml:724 +#: random-bits.xml:804 #, no-c-format msgid "" "#!/bin/sh\n" @@ -1587,13 +1704,13 @@ msgstr "" "echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward" #. Tag: title -#: random-bits.xml:730 +#: random-bits.xml:810 #, no-c-format msgid "Installing target" msgstr "Установка приёмника" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:731 +#: random-bits.xml:811 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Boot the installation media. The installation needs to be run in expert " @@ -1619,13 +1736,13 @@ msgstr "" "различных этапах установки." #. Tag: guimenuitem -#: random-bits.xml:750 +#: random-bits.xml:830 #, no-c-format msgid "Load installer components from CD" msgstr "Загрузка компонентов программы установки с CD" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:752 +#: random-bits.xml:832 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Select the <userinput>plip-modules</userinput> option from the list; this " @@ -1635,13 +1752,13 @@ msgstr "" "доступным PLIP драйвера для программы установки." #. Tag: guimenuitem -#: random-bits.xml:760 +#: random-bits.xml:840 #, no-c-format msgid "Detect network hardware" msgstr "Определение сетевой карты" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:765 +#: random-bits.xml:845 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If target <emphasis>does</emphasis> have a network card, a list of driver " @@ -1656,7 +1773,7 @@ msgstr "" "установки не покажет этого списка." #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:774 +#: random-bits.xml:854 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Because no network card was detected/selected earlier, the installer will " @@ -1668,33 +1785,36 @@ msgstr "" "<userinput>plip</userinput>." #. Tag: guimenuitem -#: random-bits.xml:786 +#: random-bits.xml:866 #, no-c-format msgid "Configure the network" msgstr "Настройка сети" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:789 +#: random-bits.xml:869 #, no-c-format msgid "Auto-configure network with DHCP: No" msgstr "Настроить сеть автоматически с помощью DHCP: нет" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:794 +#: random-bits.xml:874 #, no-c-format -msgid "IP address: <userinput><replaceable>192.168.0.1</replaceable></userinput>" -msgstr "IP-адрес: <userinput><replaceable>192.168.0.1</replaceable></userinput>" +msgid "" +"IP address: <userinput><replaceable>192.168.0.1</replaceable></userinput>" +msgstr "" +"IP-адрес: <userinput><replaceable>192.168.0.1</replaceable></userinput>" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:799 +#: random-bits.xml:879 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Point-to-point address: <userinput><replaceable>192.168.0.2</replaceable></" "userinput>" -msgstr "Адрес PPP: <userinput><replaceable>192.168.0.2</replaceable></userinput>" +msgstr "" +"Адрес PPP: <userinput><replaceable>192.168.0.2</replaceable></userinput>" #. Tag: para -#: random-bits.xml:805 +#: random-bits.xml:885 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Name server addresses: you can enter the same addresses used on source (see " @@ -1703,3 +1823,18 @@ msgstr "" "Адреса DNS-серверов: можно указать те же адреса что и для источника " "(смотрите <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>)" +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Now you've got a real Debian system, though rather lean, on disk. " +#~ "<command>Chroot</command> into it:" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Теперь у вас на диске есть настоящая, пусть и слабенькая, система Debian. " +#~ "Выполните <command>Chroot</command> в неё:" + +#~ msgid "# LANG= chroot /mnt/debinst /bin/bash" +#~ msgstr "# LANG= chroot /mnt/debinst /bin/bash" + +#~ msgid "To configure your keyboard:" +#~ msgstr "Для настройки клавиатуры введите:" + +#~ msgid "Configure Locales" +#~ msgstr "Настройка локалей" diff --git a/po/ru/using-d-i.po b/po/ru/using-d-i.po index df3afeaa9..6419be58f 100644 --- a/po/ru/using-d-i.po +++ b/po/ru/using-d-i.po @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: using-d-i\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2006-12-25 20:11+0000\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2006-12-27 04:04+0000\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2006-12-16 09:31+0300\n" "Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <kozlov.y@gmail.com>\n" "Language-Team: Russian <debian-l10n-russian@lists.debian.org>\n" @@ -782,21 +782,23 @@ msgstr "" #: using-d-i.xml:441 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"During a low memory install, not all components will be available. One of " -"the limitations is that you won't be able to choose a language for the " -"installation." +"The first measure taken to reduce memory consumption by the installer is to " +"disable translations. If that is not sufficient, the installer will only " +"load components essential to complete a basic installation by default. This " +"reduces the functionality of the installation system. You will be given the " +"opportunity to load additional components manually, but you should be aware " +"that each component you select will use additional memory and thus may cause " +"the installation to fail." msgstr "" -"В случае установки с малым количеством памяти, не все компоненты будут " -"доступны. Одним из ограничений является невозможность выбора языка установки." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:456 +#: using-d-i.xml:460 #, no-c-format msgid "Selecting Localization Options" msgstr "Выбор параметров локализации" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:458 +#: using-d-i.xml:462 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In most cases the first questions you will be asked concern the selection of " @@ -809,7 +811,7 @@ msgstr "" "параметры локализации входят язык, страна и локали." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:465 +#: using-d-i.xml:469 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The language you choose will be used for the rest of the installation " @@ -822,7 +824,7 @@ msgstr "" "недоступен, по умолчанию используется английский язык." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:472 +#: using-d-i.xml:476 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The selected country will be used later in the installation process to pick " @@ -837,7 +839,7 @@ msgstr "" "раскладки клавиатуры." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:479 +#: using-d-i.xml:483 #, no-c-format msgid "" "You will first be asked to select your preferred language. The language " @@ -860,7 +862,7 @@ msgstr "" "<classname>locales</classname> в данном случае установлен не будет." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:491 +#: using-d-i.xml:495 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you selected a language that is recognized as an official language for " @@ -881,7 +883,7 @@ msgstr "" "автоматически." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:509 +#: using-d-i.xml:513 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A default locale will be selected based on the selected language and " @@ -895,13 +897,13 @@ msgstr "" "которые будут созданы для устанавливаемой системы." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:524 +#: using-d-i.xml:528 #, no-c-format msgid "Choosing a Keyboard" msgstr "Выбор клавиатуры" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:526 +#: using-d-i.xml:530 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Keyboards are often tailored to the characters used in a language. Select a " @@ -919,7 +921,7 @@ msgstr "" "установки)." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:536 +#: using-d-i.xml:540 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Move the highlight to the keyboard selection you desire and press " @@ -935,7 +937,7 @@ msgstr "" "<keycap>F1</keycap> до <keycap>F10</keycap> в самом верхнем ряду клавиш." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:545 +#: using-d-i.xml:549 #, no-c-format msgid "" "On DECstations there is currently no loadable keymap available, so you have " @@ -950,7 +952,7 @@ msgstr "" "дальнейшем ядро Linux/MIPS." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:552 +#: using-d-i.xml:556 #, no-c-format msgid "" "There are two keyboard layouts for US keyboards; the qwerty/mac-usb-us " @@ -970,13 +972,13 @@ msgstr "" "отличаются." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:582 +#: using-d-i.xml:586 #, no-c-format msgid "Looking for the Debian Installer ISO Image" msgstr "Поиск ISO образа программы установки Debian" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:583 +#: using-d-i.xml:587 #, no-c-format msgid "" "When installing via the <emphasis>hd-media</emphasis> method, there will be " @@ -990,7 +992,7 @@ msgstr "" "этого существует компонента <command>iso-scan</command>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:590 +#: using-d-i.xml:594 #, no-c-format msgid "" "At first, <command>iso-scan</command> automatically mounts all block devices " @@ -1020,7 +1022,7 @@ msgstr "" "<command>iso-scan</command> будет искать другой образ." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:607 +#: using-d-i.xml:611 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In case the previous attempt to find an installer iso image fails, " @@ -1033,7 +1035,7 @@ msgstr "" "этом случае будет произведён поиск по всей файловой системе." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:614 +#: using-d-i.xml:618 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If <command>iso-scan</command> does not discover your installer iso image, " @@ -1051,13 +1053,13 @@ msgstr "" "сделать со второй консоли без перезагрузки." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:635 +#: using-d-i.xml:639 #, no-c-format msgid "Configuring Network" msgstr "Настройка сети" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:637 +#: using-d-i.xml:641 #, no-c-format msgid "" "As you enter this step, if the system detects that you have more than one " @@ -1078,7 +1080,7 @@ msgstr "" "citerefentry>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:648 +#: using-d-i.xml:652 #, no-c-format msgid "" "By default, &d-i; tries to configure your computer's network automatically " @@ -1101,7 +1103,7 @@ msgstr "" "вы уверены, что всё в порядке, попробуйте ещё раз." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:660 +#: using-d-i.xml:664 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The manual network setup in turn asks you a number of questions about your " @@ -1124,7 +1126,7 @@ msgstr "" "из <xref linkend=\"needed-info\"/>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:674 +#: using-d-i.xml:678 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Some technical details you might, or might not, find handy: the program " @@ -1146,13 +1148,13 @@ msgstr "" "interfaces</filename>." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:711 +#: using-d-i.xml:715 #, no-c-format msgid "Partitioning and Mount Point Selection" msgstr "Разметка разделов и выбор точек монтирования" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:712 +#: using-d-i.xml:716 #, no-c-format msgid "" "At this time, after hardware detection has been executed a final time, &d-i; " @@ -1170,13 +1172,13 @@ msgstr "" "настройка LVM или устройств RAID." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:734 +#: using-d-i.xml:738 #, no-c-format msgid "Partitioning Your Disks" msgstr "Разметка дисков" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:736 +#: using-d-i.xml:740 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Now it is time to partition your disks. If you are uncomfortable with " @@ -1188,7 +1190,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"partitioning\"/>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:742 +#: using-d-i.xml:746 #, no-c-format msgid "" "First you will be given the opportunity to automatically partition either an " @@ -1202,7 +1204,7 @@ msgstr "" "меню <guimenuitem>Вручную</guimenuitem>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:749 +#: using-d-i.xml:753 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you choose guided partitioning, you may have three options: to create " @@ -1220,7 +1222,7 @@ msgstr "" "</para> </footnote>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:764 +#: using-d-i.xml:768 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The option to use (encrypted) LVM may not be available on all architectures." @@ -1228,7 +1230,7 @@ msgstr "" "LVM или LVM с шифрованием может быть недоступно на некоторых архитектурах." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:769 +#: using-d-i.xml:773 #, no-c-format msgid "" "When using LVM or encrypted LVM, the installer will create most partitions " @@ -1245,7 +1247,7 @@ msgstr "" "дополнительную безопасность вашим (личным) данным." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:778 +#: using-d-i.xml:782 #, no-c-format msgid "" "When using encrypted LVM, the installer will also automatically erase the " @@ -1261,7 +1263,7 @@ msgstr "" "это занимает некоторое время в зависимости от размера диска." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:787 +#: using-d-i.xml:791 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you choose guided partitioning using LVM or encrypted LVM, some changes " @@ -1278,7 +1280,7 @@ msgstr "" "записью на диск попросит вас подтвердить выполнение этих изменений." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:797 +#: using-d-i.xml:801 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you choose guided partitioning (either classic or using (encrypted) LVM) " @@ -1296,7 +1298,7 @@ msgstr "" "диски вам поможет их показанный размер." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:806 +#: using-d-i.xml:810 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Any data on the disk you select will eventually be lost, but you will always " @@ -1311,7 +1313,7 @@ msgstr "" "самом конце; при использовании LVM (с шифрованием) это невозможно." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:814 +#: using-d-i.xml:818 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Next, you will be able to choose from the schemes listed in the table below. " @@ -1330,73 +1332,73 @@ msgstr "" "завершится неудачно." #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:830 +#: using-d-i.xml:834 #, no-c-format msgid "Partitioning scheme" msgstr "Схема разметки" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:831 +#: using-d-i.xml:835 #, no-c-format msgid "Minimum space" msgstr "Минимальное пространство" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:832 +#: using-d-i.xml:836 #, no-c-format msgid "Created partitions" msgstr "Создаваемые разделы" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:838 +#: using-d-i.xml:842 #, no-c-format msgid "All files in one partition" msgstr "Все файлы на одном разделе" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:839 +#: using-d-i.xml:843 #, no-c-format msgid "600MB" msgstr "600МБ" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:840 +#: using-d-i.xml:844 #, no-c-format msgid "<filename>/</filename>, swap" msgstr "<filename>/</filename>, swap" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:842 +#: using-d-i.xml:846 #, no-c-format msgid "Separate /home partition" msgstr "Отдельный раздел /home" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:843 +#: using-d-i.xml:847 #, no-c-format msgid "500MB" msgstr "500МБ" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:844 +#: using-d-i.xml:848 #, no-c-format msgid "<filename>/</filename>, <filename>/home</filename>, swap" msgstr "<filename>/</filename>, <filename>/home</filename>, swap" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:848 +#: using-d-i.xml:852 #, no-c-format msgid "Separate /home, /usr, /var and /tmp partitions" msgstr "Отдельные разделы /home, /usr, /var и /tmp" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:849 +#: using-d-i.xml:853 #, no-c-format msgid "<entry>1GB</entry>" msgstr "<entry>1ГБ</entry>" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:850 +#: using-d-i.xml:854 #, no-c-format msgid "" "<filename>/</filename>, <filename>/home</filename>, <filename>/usr</" @@ -1406,7 +1408,7 @@ msgstr "" "filename>, <filename>/var</filename>, <filename>/tmp</filename>, swap" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:859 +#: using-d-i.xml:863 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you choose guided partitioning using (encrypted) LVM, the installer will " @@ -1420,7 +1422,7 @@ msgstr "" "внутри раздела LVM." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:865 +#: using-d-i.xml:869 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you choose guided partitioning for your IA-64 system, there will be an " @@ -1435,7 +1437,7 @@ msgstr "" "качестве загрузочного раздела EFI." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:873 +#: using-d-i.xml:877 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you choose guided partitioning for your Alpha system, an additional, " @@ -1447,7 +1449,7 @@ msgstr "" "предназначен для резервирования места под системный загрузчик aboot." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:879 +#: using-d-i.xml:883 #, no-c-format msgid "" "After selecting a scheme, the next screen will show your new partition " @@ -1459,7 +1461,7 @@ msgstr "" "они будут смонтированы." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:885 +#: using-d-i.xml:889 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The list of partitions might look like this: <informalexample><screen>\n" @@ -1509,7 +1511,7 @@ msgstr "" "разметки, это просто пример, созданный с помощью разметки вручную." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:898 +#: using-d-i.xml:902 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This concludes the guided partitioning. If you are satisfied with the " @@ -1529,7 +1531,7 @@ msgstr "" "предложенные изменения вручную, как описано ниже." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:908 +#: using-d-i.xml:912 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A similar screen to the one shown just above will be displayed if you choose " @@ -1544,13 +1546,13 @@ msgstr "" "разделы в Debian." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:916 -#, no-c-format +#: using-d-i.xml:920 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "If you select a pristine disk which has neither partitions nor free space on " -"it, you will be offered to create a new partition table (this is needed so " -"you can create new partitions). After this a new line entitled <quote>FREE " -"SPACE</quote> should appear under the selected disk." +"it, you will be asked if a new partition table should be created (this is " +"needed so you can create new partitions). After this, a new line entitled " +"<quote>FREE SPACE</quote> should appear in the table under the selected disk." msgstr "" "Если вы работаете с чистым диском, на котором нет ни разделов ни свободного " "места, то вам предложат создать новую таблицу разделов (это необходимо для " @@ -1558,22 +1560,26 @@ msgstr "" "новая строка <quote>СВОБОДНОЕ МЕСТО</quote>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:924 -#, no-c-format +#: using-d-i.xml:928 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" -"If you select some free space, you will be offered to create new partition. " -"You will have to answer a quick series of questions about its size, type " -"(primary or logical), and location (beginning or end of the free space). " -"After this, you will be presented with detailed overview of your new " -"partition. There are options like mountpoint, mount options, bootable flag, " -"or way of usage. If you don't like the preselected defaults, feel free to " -"change them to your liking. E.g. by selecting the option <guimenuitem>Use as:" -"</guimenuitem>, you can choose different filesystem for this partition " -"including the possibility to use the partition for swap, software RAID, LVM, " -"or not use it at all. Other nice feature is the possibility to copy data " -"from existing partition onto this one. When you are satisfied with your new " -"partition, select <guimenuitem>Done setting up the partition</guimenuitem> " -"and you will be thrown back to <command>partman</command>'s main screen." +"If you select some free space, you will have the opportunity to create a new " +"partition. You will have to answer a quick series of questions about its " +"size, type (primary or logical), and location (beginning or end of the free " +"space). After this, you will be presented with a detailed overview of your " +"new partition. The main setting is <guimenuitem>Use as:</guimenuitem>, which " +"determines if the partition will have a file system on it, or be used for " +"swap, software RAID, LVM, an encrypted file system, or not be used at all. " +"Other settings include mountpoint, mount options, and bootable flag; which " +"settings are shown depends on how the partition is to be used. If you don't " +"like the preselected defaults, feel free to change them to your liking. E.g. " +"by selecting the option <guimenuitem>Use as:</guimenuitem>, you can choose " +"different filesystem for this partition including options to use the " +"partition for swap, software RAID, LVM, or not use it at all. Another nice " +"feature is the ability to copy data from an existing partition onto this " +"one. When you are satisfied with your new partition, select " +"<guimenuitem>Done setting up the partition</guimenuitem> and you will return " +"to <command>partman</command>'s main screen." msgstr "" "Если вы выберете свободное пространство, вам предложат создать новый раздел. " "Вы должны ответить на несколько коротких вопросов о размере, типе (первичный " @@ -1591,17 +1597,17 @@ msgstr "" "обратно в главное меню <command>partman</command>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:942 -#, no-c-format +#: using-d-i.xml:950 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "If you decide you want to change something about your partition, simply " "select the partition, which will bring you to the partition configuration " -"menu. Because this is the same screen like when creating a new partition, " -"you can change the same set of options. One thing which might not be very " -"obvious at a first glance is that you can resize the partition by selecting " -"the item displaying the size of the partition. Filesystems known to work are " -"at least fat16, fat32, ext2, ext3 and swap. This menu also allows you to " -"delete a partition." +"menu. This is the same screen like when creating a new partition, so you can " +"change the same settings. One thing which might not be very obvious at a " +"first glance is that you can resize the partition by selecting the item " +"displaying the size of the partition. Filesystems known to work are at least " +"fat16, fat32, ext2, ext3 and swap. This menu also allows you to delete a " +"partition." msgstr "" "Если вы решили, что хотите что-то изменить в разделе, просто выберите раздел " "и попадёте обратно в меню настройки раздела. Так как это тоже самое меню что " @@ -1612,7 +1618,7 @@ msgstr "" "разделом подкачки. Также, из этого меню можно удалить раздел." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:953 +#: using-d-i.xml:961 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Be sure to create at least two partitions: one for the <emphasis>root</" @@ -1629,7 +1635,7 @@ msgstr "" "исправите ошибку." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:961 +#: using-d-i.xml:969 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you forget to select and format an EFI boot partition, <command>partman</" @@ -1641,7 +1647,7 @@ msgstr "" "вы создадите такой раздел." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:967 +#: using-d-i.xml:975 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Capabilities of <command>partman</command> can be extended with installer " @@ -1657,7 +1663,7 @@ msgstr "" "<filename>partman-xfs</filename> или <filename>partman-lvm</filename>)." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:975 +#: using-d-i.xml:983 #, no-c-format msgid "" "After you are satisfied with partitioning, select <guimenuitem>Finish " @@ -1671,13 +1677,13 @@ msgstr "" "подтвердить, что все представленные файловые системы должны быть созданы." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:1003 +#: using-d-i.xml:1011 #, no-c-format msgid "Configuring Multidisk Device (Software RAID)" msgstr "Настройка устройства Multidisk (программный RAID)" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1004 +#: using-d-i.xml:1012 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you have more than one harddrive<footnote><para> To be honest, you can " @@ -1698,7 +1704,7 @@ msgstr "" "<firstterm>программный RAID</firstterm>)." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1018 +#: using-d-i.xml:1026 #, no-c-format msgid "" "MD is basically a bunch of partitions located on different disks and " @@ -1713,43 +1719,43 @@ msgstr "" "точку монтирования и т.д.)." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1026 -#, no-c-format +#: using-d-i.xml:1034 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" -"The benefit you gain depends on a type of a MD device you are creating. " +"What benefits this brings depends on the type of MD device you are creating. " "Currently supported are: <variablelist> <varlistentry> <term>RAID0</" "term><listitem><para> Is mainly aimed at performance. RAID0 splits all " "incoming data into <firstterm>stripes</firstterm> and distributes them " "equally over each disk in the array. This can increase the speed of read/" -"write operations, but when one of the disks fails, you will loose " +"write operations, but when one of the disks fails, you will lose " "<emphasis>everything</emphasis> (part of the information is still on the " "healthy disk(s), the other part <emphasis>was</emphasis> on the failed " "disk). </para><para> The typical use for RAID0 is a partition for video " "editing. </para></listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term>RAID1</" "term><listitem><para> Is suitable for setups where reliability is the first " -"concern. It consists of several (usually two) equally sized partitions where " +"concern. It consists of several (usually two) equally-sized partitions where " "every partition contains exactly the same data. This essentially means three " "things. First, if one of your disks fails, you still have the data mirrored " "on the remaining disks. Second, you can use only a fraction of the available " "capacity (more precisely, it is the size of the smallest partition in the " -"RAID). Third, file reads are load balanced among the disks, which can " +"RAID). Third, file-reads are load-balanced among the disks, which can " "improve performance on a server, such as a file server, that tends to be " "loaded with more disk reads than writes. </para><para> Optionally you can " "have a spare disk in the array which will take the place of the failed disk " "in the case of failure. </para></listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> " "<term>RAID5</term><listitem><para> Is a good compromise between speed, " -"reliability and data redundancy. RAID5 splits all incomming data into " -"stripes and distributes them equally on all but one disks (similar to " -"RAID0). Unlike RAID0, RAID5 also computes <firstterm>parity</firstterm> " -"information, which gets written on the remaining disk. The parity disk is " -"not static (that would be called RAID4), but is changing periodically, so " -"the parity information is distributed equally on all disks. When one of the " -"disks fails, the missing part of information can be computed from remaining " -"data and its parity. RAID5 must consist of at least three active partitions. " +"reliability and data redundancy. RAID5 splits all incoming data into stripes " +"and distributes them equally on all but one disk (similar to RAID0). Unlike " +"RAID0, RAID5 also computes <firstterm>parity</firstterm> information, which " +"gets written on the remaining disk. The parity disk is not static (that " +"would be called RAID4), but is changing periodically, so the parity " +"information is distributed equally on all disks. When one of the disks " +"fails, the missing part of information can be computed from remaining data " +"and its parity. RAID5 must consist of at least three active partitions. " "Optionally you can have a spare disk in the array which will take the place " "of the failed disk in the case of failure. </para><para> As you can see, " -"RAID5 has similar degree of reliability like RAID1 while achieving less " -"redundancy. On the other hand it might be a bit slower on write operation " +"RAID5 has a similar degree of reliability to RAID1 while achieving less " +"redundancy. On the other hand, it might be a bit slower on write operations " "than RAID0 due to computation of parity information. </para></listitem> </" "varlistentry> </variablelist> To sum it up:" msgstr "" @@ -1791,101 +1797,101 @@ msgstr "" "varlistentry> </variablelist> Итог:" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:1104 +#: using-d-i.xml:1112 #, no-c-format msgid "Type" msgstr "Тип" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:1105 +#: using-d-i.xml:1113 #, no-c-format msgid "Minimum Devices" msgstr "Минимум устройств" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:1106 +#: using-d-i.xml:1114 #, no-c-format msgid "Spare Device" msgstr "Запасное устройство" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:1107 +#: using-d-i.xml:1115 #, no-c-format msgid "Survives disk failure?" msgstr "Сохранятся ли данные при отказе диска?" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:1108 +#: using-d-i.xml:1116 #, no-c-format msgid "Available Space" msgstr "Доступное пространство" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:1114 +#: using-d-i.xml:1122 #, no-c-format msgid "RAID0" msgstr "RAID0" # index.docbook:1062, index.docbook:1070 #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:1115 using-d-i.xml:1123 +#: using-d-i.xml:1123 using-d-i.xml:1131 #, no-c-format msgid "<entry>2</entry>" msgstr "<entry>2</entry>" # index.docbook:1063, index.docbook:1064 #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:1116 using-d-i.xml:1117 +#: using-d-i.xml:1124 using-d-i.xml:1125 #, no-c-format msgid "<entry>no</entry>" msgstr "<entry>нет</entry>" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:1118 +#: using-d-i.xml:1126 #, no-c-format msgid "Size of the smallest partition multiplied by number of devices in RAID" msgstr "Размер самого маленького раздела умноженный на число устройств в RAID" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:1122 +#: using-d-i.xml:1130 #, no-c-format msgid "RAID1" msgstr "RAID1" # index.docbook:1071, index.docbook:1079 #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:1124 using-d-i.xml:1132 +#: using-d-i.xml:1132 using-d-i.xml:1140 #, no-c-format msgid "optional" msgstr "необязательно" # index.docbook:1072, index.docbook:1080 #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:1125 using-d-i.xml:1133 +#: using-d-i.xml:1133 using-d-i.xml:1141 #, no-c-format msgid "<entry>yes</entry>" msgstr "<entry>да</entry>" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:1126 +#: using-d-i.xml:1134 #, no-c-format msgid "Size of the smallest partition in RAID" msgstr "Размер самого маленького раздела в RAID" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:1130 +#: using-d-i.xml:1138 #, no-c-format msgid "RAID5" msgstr "RAID5" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:1131 +#: using-d-i.xml:1139 #, no-c-format msgid "<entry>3</entry>" msgstr "<entry>3</entry>" #. Tag: entry -#: using-d-i.xml:1134 +#: using-d-i.xml:1142 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Size of the smallest partition multiplied by (number of devices in RAID " @@ -1895,17 +1901,17 @@ msgstr "" "один)" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1142 -#, no-c-format +#: using-d-i.xml:1150 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" -"If you want to know the whole truth about Software RAID, have a look at " -"<ulink url=\"&url-software-raid-howto;\">Software RAID HOWTO</ulink>." +"If you want to know more about Software RAID, have a look at <ulink url=" +"\"&url-software-raid-howto;\">Software RAID HOWTO</ulink>." msgstr "" "Если вы хотите узнать больше о программном RAID, смотрите <ulink url=\"&url-" "software-raid-howto;\">Software RAID HOWTO</ulink>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1147 +#: using-d-i.xml:1155 #, no-c-format msgid "" "To create a MD device, you need to have the desired partitions it should " @@ -1921,7 +1927,7 @@ msgstr "" "устройство RAID</guimenuitem> </menuchoice>.)" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1156 +#: using-d-i.xml:1164 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Support for MD is a relatively new addition to the installer. You may " @@ -1939,7 +1945,7 @@ msgstr "" "некоторую настройку или шаги установки вручную из командной строки." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1165 +#: using-d-i.xml:1173 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Next, you should choose <guimenuitem>Configure software RAID</guimenuitem> " @@ -1961,7 +1967,7 @@ msgstr "" "зависят от типа выбранного MD." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1178 +#: using-d-i.xml:1186 #, no-c-format msgid "" "RAID0 is simple — you will be issued with the list of available RAID " @@ -1972,7 +1978,7 @@ msgstr "" "вашей задачей будет выбор разделов, из которых вы хотите сформировать MD." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1185 +#: using-d-i.xml:1193 #, no-c-format msgid "" "RAID1 is a bit more tricky. First, you will be asked to enter the number of " @@ -1992,7 +1998,7 @@ msgstr "" "позволит вам продолжить, пока вы не исправите ошибку." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1197 +#: using-d-i.xml:1205 #, no-c-format msgid "" "RAID5 has similar setup procedure as RAID1 with the exception that you need " @@ -2002,7 +2008,7 @@ msgstr "" "использовать как минимум <emphasis>три</emphasis> активных раздела." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1205 +#: using-d-i.xml:1213 #, no-c-format msgid "" "It is perfectly possible to have several types of MD at once. For example if " @@ -2020,7 +2026,7 @@ msgstr "" "для <filename>/home</filename>)." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1214 +#: using-d-i.xml:1222 #, no-c-format msgid "" "After you setup MD devices to your liking, you can <guimenuitem>Finish</" @@ -2034,13 +2040,13 @@ msgstr "" "новых MD устройствах и назначить им обычные атрибуты типа точек монтирования." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:1229 +#: using-d-i.xml:1237 #, no-c-format msgid "Configuring the Logical Volume Manager (LVM)" msgstr "Настройка менеджера логических томов (LVM)" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1230 +#: using-d-i.xml:1238 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you are working with computers at the level of system administrator or " @@ -2057,7 +2063,7 @@ msgstr "" "и т.д." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1238 +#: using-d-i.xml:1246 #, no-c-format msgid "" "To avoid the described situation you can use Logical Volume Manager (LVM). " @@ -2077,7 +2083,7 @@ msgstr "" "их группы томов) можно распределить по нескольким физическим дискам." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1248 +#: using-d-i.xml:1256 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Now when you realize you need more space for your old 160GB <filename>/home</" @@ -2098,7 +2104,7 @@ msgstr "" "HOWTO</ulink>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1259 +#: using-d-i.xml:1267 #, no-c-format msgid "" "LVM setup in &d-i; is quite simple and completely supported inside " @@ -2115,7 +2121,7 @@ msgstr "" "guimenuitem> </menuchoice>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1268 +#: using-d-i.xml:1276 #, no-c-format msgid "" "When you return to the main <command>partman</command> screen, you will see " @@ -2135,7 +2141,7 @@ msgstr "" "Возможные действия:" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1279 +#: using-d-i.xml:1287 #, no-c-format msgid "" "<guimenuitem>Display configuration details</guimenuitem>: shows LVM device " @@ -2145,43 +2151,43 @@ msgstr "" "структуру LVM устройства, имена и размеры логических томов и т.д." #. Tag: guimenuitem -#: using-d-i.xml:1284 +#: using-d-i.xml:1292 #, no-c-format msgid "Create volume group" msgstr "Создать группу томов" #. Tag: guimenuitem -#: using-d-i.xml:1287 +#: using-d-i.xml:1295 #, no-c-format msgid "Create logical volume" msgstr "Создание логических томов" #. Tag: guimenuitem -#: using-d-i.xml:1290 +#: using-d-i.xml:1298 #, no-c-format msgid "Delete volume group" msgstr "Удалить группу томов" #. Tag: guimenuitem -#: using-d-i.xml:1293 +#: using-d-i.xml:1301 #, no-c-format msgid "Delete logical volume" msgstr "Удаление логических томов" #. Tag: guimenuitem -#: using-d-i.xml:1296 +#: using-d-i.xml:1304 #, no-c-format msgid "Extend volume group" msgstr "Расширить группу томов" #. Tag: guimenuitem -#: using-d-i.xml:1299 +#: using-d-i.xml:1307 #, no-c-format msgid "Reduce volume group" msgstr "Уменьшить группу томов" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1301 +#: using-d-i.xml:1309 #, no-c-format msgid "" "<guimenuitem>Finish</guimenuitem>: return to the main <command>partman</" @@ -2191,7 +2197,7 @@ msgstr "" "<command>partman</command>" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1307 +#: using-d-i.xml:1315 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Use the options in that menu to first create a volume group and then create " @@ -2201,22 +2207,7 @@ msgstr "" "логические тома." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1313 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"You can also use this menu to delete an existing LVM configuration from your " -"hard disk before choosing <quote>Guided partitioning using LVM</quote>. " -"Guided partitioning using LVM is not possible if there already are volume " -"groups defined, but by removing them you can get a clean start." -msgstr "" -"Также вы можете с помощью этого меню удалить существующую настройку LVM на " -"жёстком диске, перед тем как выбрать <quote>Автоматическая разметка с " -"использованием LVM</quote>. Автоматическая разметка с использованием LVM " -"невозможна, если уже существуют какие-либо группы томов, поэтому вы должны " -"удалить их." - -#. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1321 +#: using-d-i.xml:1320 #, no-c-format msgid "" "After you return to the main <command>partman</command> screen, any created " @@ -2228,13 +2219,13 @@ msgstr "" "они одинаково)." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:1335 +#: using-d-i.xml:1334 #, no-c-format msgid "Configuring Encrypted Volumes" msgstr "Настройка шифрованных томов" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1336 +#: using-d-i.xml:1335 #, no-c-format msgid "" "&d-i; allows you to set up encrypted partitions. Every file you write to " @@ -2256,7 +2247,7 @@ msgstr "" "данные на диске выглядят как случайный набор символов." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1348 +#: using-d-i.xml:1347 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The two most important partitions to encrypt are: the home partition, where " @@ -2284,7 +2275,7 @@ msgstr "" "загрузить ядро с шифрованного раздела." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1363 +#: using-d-i.xml:1362 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Please note that the performance of encrypted partitions will be less than " @@ -2298,13 +2289,13 @@ msgstr "" "процессора, выбранного алгоритма шифрования и длины ключа." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1370 -#, no-c-format +#: using-d-i.xml:1369 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "To use encryption, you have to create a new partition by selecting some free " "space in the main partitioning menu. Another option is to choose an existing " "partition (e.g. a regular partition, an LVM logical volume or a RAID " -"volume). In the <guimenu>Partition setting</guimenu> menu, you need to " +"volume). In the <guimenu>Partition settings</guimenu> menu, you need to " "select <guimenuitem>physical volume for encryption</guimenuitem> at the " "<menuchoice> <guimenu>Use as:</guimenu> </menuchoice> option. The menu will " "then change to include several cryptographic options for the partition." @@ -2318,7 +2309,7 @@ msgstr "" "параметров шифрования." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1381 +#: using-d-i.xml:1380 #, no-c-format msgid "" "&d-i; supports several encryption methods. The default method is " @@ -2334,7 +2325,7 @@ msgstr "" "непреодолимых причин, рекомендуется использовать метод по умолчанию." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1393 +#: using-d-i.xml:1392 #, no-c-format msgid "" "First, let's have a look at the options available when you select " @@ -2348,13 +2339,13 @@ msgstr "" "вдумчиво выбирались исходя из соображений безопасности." #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:1403 +#: using-d-i.xml:1402 #, no-c-format msgid "Encryption: <userinput>aes</userinput>" msgstr "Шифрование: <userinput>aes</userinput>" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1405 +#: using-d-i.xml:1404 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This option lets you select the encryption algorithm (<firstterm>cipher</" @@ -2379,13 +2370,13 @@ msgstr "" "конфиденциальной информации в 21-ом веке." #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:1423 +#: using-d-i.xml:1422 #, no-c-format msgid "Key size: <userinput>256</userinput>" msgstr "Размер ключа: <userinput>256</userinput>" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1425 +#: using-d-i.xml:1424 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Here you can specify the length of the encryption key. With a larger key " @@ -2399,13 +2390,13 @@ msgstr "" "ключа зависят от шифра." #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:1437 +#: using-d-i.xml:1436 #, no-c-format msgid "IV algorithm: <userinput>cbc-essiv:sha256</userinput>" msgstr "IV алгоритм: <userinput>cbc-essiv:sha256</userinput>" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1439 +#: using-d-i.xml:1438 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The <firstterm>Initialization Vector</firstterm> or <firstterm>IV</" @@ -2423,7 +2414,7 @@ msgstr "" "повторяющихся участков в шифрованных данных." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1449 +#: using-d-i.xml:1448 #, no-c-format msgid "" "From the provided alternatives, the default <userinput>cbc-essiv:sha256</" @@ -2438,25 +2429,25 @@ msgstr "" "задействовать новые алгоритмы." #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:1461 +#: using-d-i.xml:1460 #, no-c-format msgid "Encryption key: <userinput>Passphrase</userinput>" msgstr "Ключ шифрования: <userinput>ключевая фраза</userinput>" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1463 +#: using-d-i.xml:1462 #, no-c-format msgid "Here you can choose the type of the encryption key for this partition." msgstr "Здесь можно ввести тип ключа шифрования для этого раздела." #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:1469 +#: using-d-i.xml:1468 #, no-c-format msgid "Passphrase" msgstr "Ключевая фраза" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1470 +#: using-d-i.xml:1469 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The encryption key will be computed<footnote> <para> Using a passphrase as " @@ -2470,13 +2461,13 @@ msgstr "" "которую вы сможете ввести позже." #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:1485 using-d-i.xml:1578 +#: using-d-i.xml:1484 using-d-i.xml:1577 #, no-c-format msgid "Random key" msgstr "Произвольный ключ" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1486 +#: using-d-i.xml:1485 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A new encryption key will be generated from random data each time you try to " @@ -2494,7 +2485,7 @@ msgstr "" "продолжительность жизни.)" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1495 +#: using-d-i.xml:1494 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Random keys are useful for swap partitions because you do not need to bother " @@ -2513,13 +2504,13 @@ msgstr "" "загрузки) восстановить приостановленные данные записанные в раздел подкачки." #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:1514 using-d-i.xml:1591 +#: using-d-i.xml:1513 using-d-i.xml:1590 #, no-c-format msgid "Erase data: <userinput>yes</userinput>" msgstr "Стереть данные: <userinput>да</userinput>" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1516 +#: using-d-i.xml:1515 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Determines whether the content of this partition should be overwritten with " @@ -2540,7 +2531,7 @@ msgstr "" "неоднократной перезаписи на магнитооптических носителях. </para></footnote>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1536 +#: using-d-i.xml:1535 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you select <menuchoice> <guimenu>Encryption method:</guimenu> " @@ -2552,13 +2543,13 @@ msgstr "" "следующие параметры:" #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:1545 +#: using-d-i.xml:1544 #, no-c-format msgid "Encryption: <userinput>AES256</userinput>" msgstr "Шифрование: <userinput>AES256</userinput>" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1547 +#: using-d-i.xml:1546 #, no-c-format msgid "" "For loop-AES, unlike dm-crypt, the options for cipher and key size are " @@ -2570,25 +2561,25 @@ msgstr "" "размерах ключей смотрите в разделах ранее." #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:1557 +#: using-d-i.xml:1556 #, no-c-format msgid "Encryption key: <userinput>Keyfile (GnuPG)</userinput>" msgstr "Ключ шифрования: <userinput>Keyfile (GnuPG)</userinput>" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1559 +#: using-d-i.xml:1558 #, no-c-format msgid "Here you can select the type of the encryption key for this partition." msgstr "Здесь вы можете выбрать тип ключа шифрования для этого раздела." #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:1565 +#: using-d-i.xml:1564 #, no-c-format msgid "Keyfile (GnuPG)" msgstr "файл ключа (GnuPG)" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1566 +#: using-d-i.xml:1565 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The encryption key will be generated from random data during the " @@ -2603,19 +2594,19 @@ msgstr "" "позже в процессе установки)." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1579 +#: using-d-i.xml:1578 #, no-c-format msgid "Please see the the section on random keys above." msgstr "Подробней о произвольных ключах смотрите в разделе ранее." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1593 +#: using-d-i.xml:1592 #, no-c-format msgid "Please see the the section on erasing data above." msgstr "Подробней о стирании данных смотрите в разделе ранее." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1602 +#: using-d-i.xml:1601 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Please note that the <emphasis>graphical</emphasis> version of the installer " @@ -2629,7 +2620,7 @@ msgstr "" "фраз</emphasis> в качестве ключей шифрования." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1609 +#: using-d-i.xml:1608 #, no-c-format msgid "" "After you have selected the desired parameters for your encrypted " @@ -2647,7 +2638,7 @@ msgstr "" "это может занять некоторое время." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1620 +#: using-d-i.xml:1619 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Next you will be asked to enter a passphrase for partitions configured to " @@ -2664,7 +2655,7 @@ msgstr "" "родственников и тому подобное)." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1629 +#: using-d-i.xml:1628 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Before you input any passphrases, you should have made sure that your " @@ -2688,7 +2679,7 @@ msgstr "" "ключевой фразы для корневой файловой системы." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1642 +#: using-d-i.xml:1641 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you selected to use methods other than a passphrase to create encryption " @@ -2711,7 +2702,7 @@ msgstr "" "для каждого шифруемого раздела." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1658 +#: using-d-i.xml:1657 #, no-c-format msgid "" "After returning to the main partitioning menu, you will see all encrypted " @@ -2745,7 +2736,7 @@ msgstr "" "устраивают." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1671 +#: using-d-i.xml:1670 #, no-c-format msgid "" "One thing to note here are the identifiers in parentheses " @@ -2764,7 +2755,7 @@ msgstr "" "linkend=\"mount-encrypted-volumes\"/>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1681 +#: using-d-i.xml:1680 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Once you are satisfied with the partitioning scheme, continue with the " @@ -2773,13 +2764,13 @@ msgstr "" "После того как вас полностью устроит схема разметки, продолжайте установку." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:1692 +#: using-d-i.xml:1691 #, no-c-format msgid "Setting up the System" msgstr "Настройка системы" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1693 +#: using-d-i.xml:1692 #, no-c-format msgid "" "After partitioning the installer asks a few more questions that will be used " @@ -2789,13 +2780,13 @@ msgstr "" "настройки устанавливаемой системы." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:1705 +#: using-d-i.xml:1704 #, no-c-format msgid "Configuring Your Time Zone" msgstr "Настройка часового пояса" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1707 +#: using-d-i.xml:1706 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Depending on the location selected at the beginning of the installation " @@ -2809,13 +2800,13 @@ msgstr "" "выберет этот часовой пояс." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:1723 +#: using-d-i.xml:1722 #, no-c-format msgid "Configuring the Clock" msgstr "Настройка времени" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1725 +#: using-d-i.xml:1724 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The installer might ask you if the computer's clock is set to UTC. Normally " @@ -2829,7 +2820,7 @@ msgstr "" "установлено других операционных систем." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1732 +#: using-d-i.xml:1731 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In expert mode you will always be able to choose whether or not the clock is " @@ -2848,7 +2839,7 @@ msgstr "" "выберите локальное время вместо GMT.</phrase>" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1743 +#: using-d-i.xml:1742 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Note that the installer does not currently allow you to actually set the " @@ -2861,19 +2852,19 @@ msgstr "" "неправильное или если оно раньше показывало время не по Гринвичу." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:1759 +#: using-d-i.xml:1758 #, no-c-format msgid "Setting Up Users And Passwords" msgstr "Добавление пользователей и паролей" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:1762 +#: using-d-i.xml:1761 #, no-c-format msgid "Set the Root Password" msgstr "Установка пароля суперпользователя (root)" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1764 +#: using-d-i.xml:1763 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The <emphasis>root</emphasis> account is also called the <emphasis>super-" @@ -2888,7 +2879,7 @@ msgstr "" "время." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1772 +#: using-d-i.xml:1771 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Any password you create should contain at least 6 characters, and should " @@ -2904,7 +2895,7 @@ msgstr "" "персональной информации, которую можно угадать." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1780 +#: using-d-i.xml:1779 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If anyone ever tells you they need your root password, be extremely wary. " @@ -2917,13 +2908,13 @@ msgstr "" "администраторами." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:1790 +#: using-d-i.xml:1789 #, no-c-format msgid "Create an Ordinary User" msgstr "Создание учётной записи обычного пользователя" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1792 +#: using-d-i.xml:1791 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The system will ask you whether you wish to create an ordinary user account " @@ -2938,7 +2929,7 @@ msgstr "" "персональной учётной записи." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1799 +#: using-d-i.xml:1798 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Why not? Well, one reason to avoid using root's privileges is that it is " @@ -2959,7 +2950,7 @@ msgstr "" "прочтите одну из них, если это для вас в новинку." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1809 +#: using-d-i.xml:1808 #, no-c-format msgid "" "You will first be prompted for the user's full name. Then you'll be asked " @@ -2972,7 +2963,7 @@ msgstr "" "вполне подойдёт. И, наконец, вас попросят ввести пароль учётной записи." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1816 +#: using-d-i.xml:1815 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If at any point after installation you would like to create another account, " @@ -2982,13 +2973,13 @@ msgstr "" "запись, воспользуйтесь командой <command>adduser</command>." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:1828 +#: using-d-i.xml:1827 #, no-c-format msgid "Installing the Base System" msgstr "Установка базовой системы" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1829 +#: using-d-i.xml:1828 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Although this stage is the least problematic, it consumes a significant " @@ -3001,21 +2992,15 @@ msgstr "" "базовая система. Если у вас медленный компьютер или сетевое соединение, это " "может занять определённое время." -#. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:1843 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Base System Installation" -msgstr "Установка базовой системы" - #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1845 -#, no-c-format +#: using-d-i.xml:1841 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" -"During the Base installation, package unpacking and setup messages are " -"redirected to <userinput>tty4</userinput>. You can access this terminal by " -"pressing <keycombo><keycap>Left Alt</keycap><keycap>F4</keycap></keycombo>; " -"get back to the main installer process with <keycombo><keycap>Left Alt</" -"keycap><keycap>F1</keycap></keycombo>." +"During installation of the base system, package unpacking and setup messages " +"are redirected to <userinput>tty4</userinput>. You can access this terminal " +"by pressing <keycombo><keycap>Left Alt</keycap><keycap>F4</keycap></" +"keycombo>; get back to the main installer process with " +"<keycombo><keycap>Left Alt</keycap><keycap>F1</keycap></keycombo>." msgstr "" "Во время установки базовой системы сообщения о распаковки и настройки " "пакетов переправляются на <userinput>tty4</userinput>. Вы можете перейти на " @@ -3024,19 +3009,19 @@ msgstr "" "нажмите <keycombo><keycap>левый Alt</keycap><keycap>F1</keycap></keycombo>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1855 -#, no-c-format +#: using-d-i.xml:1850 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" -"The unpack/setup messages generated by the base installation are saved in " -"<filename>/var/log/syslog</filename> when the installation is performed over " -"a serial console." +"The unpack/setup messages generated during this phase are also saved in " +"<filename>/var/log/syslog</filename>. You can check them there if the " +"installation is performed over a serial console." msgstr "" "Если установка выполняется через консоль на последовательном порту, то " "сообщения распаковки/настройки, создаваемые базовой установкой сохраняются в " "файле <filename>/var/log/syslog</filename>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1861 +#: using-d-i.xml:1856 #, no-c-format msgid "" "As part of the installation, a Linux kernel will be installed. At the " @@ -3050,18 +3035,18 @@ msgstr "" "списка доступных ядер." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:1874 +#: using-d-i.xml:1868 #, no-c-format msgid "Installing Additional Software" msgstr "Установка дополнительного программного обеспечения" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1875 -#, no-c-format +#: using-d-i.xml:1869 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "After the base system is installed, you have a usable but limited system. " -"Most users will want to add additional software to the system to tune it to " -"their needs, and the installer lets you do so. This step can take even " +"Most users will want to install additional software to the system to tune it " +"to their needs, and the installer allows you do so. This step can take even " "longer than installing the base system if you have a slow computer or " "network." msgstr "" @@ -3073,29 +3058,30 @@ msgstr "" "с сетью." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:1889 +#: using-d-i.xml:1883 #, no-c-format msgid "Configuring apt" msgstr "Настройка apt" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1891 -#, no-c-format +#: using-d-i.xml:1885 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" -"The main means that people use to install packages on their system is via a " -"program called <command>apt-get</command>, from the <classname>apt</" -"classname> package.<footnote> <para> Note that the actual program that " -"installs packages is called <command>dpkg</command>. However, this program " -"is more of a low-level tool. <command>apt-get</command> is a higher-level " -"tool as it will invoke <command>dpkg</command> as appropriate and also " -"because it knows to install other packages which are required for the " -"package you're trying to install, as well as how to retrieve the package " -"from your CD, the network, or wherever. </para> </footnote> Other front-ends " -"for package management, like <command>aptitude</command> and " -"<command>synaptic</command> are also in use and depend on <command>apt-get</" -"command>. These front-ends are recommended for new users, since they " -"integrate some additional features (package searching and status checks) in " -"a nice user interface." +"One of the tools used to install packages on a &debian; system is a program " +"called <command>apt-get</command>, from the <classname>apt</classname> " +"package<footnote> <para> Note that the program which actually installs the " +"packages is called <command>dpkg</command>. However, this program is more of " +"a low-level tool. <command>apt-get</command> is a higher-level tool, which " +"will invoke <command>dpkg</command> as appropriate. It knows how to retrieve " +"packages from your CD, the network, or wherever. It is also able to " +"automatically install other packages which are required to make the package " +"you're trying to install work correctly. </para> </footnote>. Other front-" +"ends for package management, like <command>aptitude</command> and " +"<command>synaptic</command>, are also in use. These front-ends are " +"recommended for new users, since they integrate some additional features " +"(package searching and status checks) in a nice user interface. In fact, " +"<command>aptitude</command> is now the recommended utility for package " +"management." msgstr "" "В основном, для установки пакетов в систему люди используют программу под " "названием <command>apt-get</command> из пакета <classname>apt</classname>." @@ -3113,7 +3099,7 @@ msgstr "" "(поиск пакетов и отображение состояния) в отличном интерфейсе пользователя." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1915 +#: using-d-i.xml:1911 #, no-c-format msgid "" "<command>apt</command> must be configured so that it knows where to retrieve " @@ -3130,13 +3116,13 @@ msgstr "" "его по желаю после завершения установки." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:1931 +#: using-d-i.xml:1927 #, no-c-format msgid "Selecting and Installing Software" msgstr "Выбор и установка программного обеспечения" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1933 +#: using-d-i.xml:1929 #, no-c-format msgid "" "During the installation process, you are given the opportunity to select " @@ -3153,7 +3139,7 @@ msgstr "" "настроить компьютер на выполнение определённых задач." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1942 +#: using-d-i.xml:1938 #, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "So, you have the ability to choose <emphasis>tasks</emphasis> first, and " @@ -3188,7 +3174,7 @@ msgstr "" "необходимое пространство для возможных задач." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1967 +#: using-d-i.xml:1963 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Some tasks may be pre-selected based on the characteristics of the computer " @@ -3201,7 +3187,7 @@ msgstr "" "устанавливать с помощью задач." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1974 +#: using-d-i.xml:1970 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The <quote>Desktop environment</quote> task will install the GNOME desktop " @@ -3213,7 +3199,7 @@ msgstr "" "другое окружение рабочего стола, например, KDE." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1980 +#: using-d-i.xml:1976 #, no-c-format msgid "" "It is possible to get the installer to install KDE by using preseeding (see " @@ -3235,7 +3221,7 @@ msgstr "" "DVD-образ или другой метод установки." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:1991 +#: using-d-i.xml:1987 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The various server tasks will install software roughly as follows. DNS " @@ -3253,7 +3239,7 @@ msgstr "" "<classname>postgresql</classname>; веб-сервер: <classname>apache</classname>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2003 +#: using-d-i.xml:1999 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Once you've selected your tasks, select <guibutton>Ok</guibutton>. At this " @@ -3265,7 +3251,7 @@ msgstr "" "частью указанных задач." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2010 +#: using-d-i.xml:2006 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In the standard user interface of the installer, you can use the space bar " @@ -3275,7 +3261,7 @@ msgstr "" "отмены задач используется клавиша пробел." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2019 +#: using-d-i.xml:2015 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Each package you selected with <command>tasksel</command> is downloaded, " @@ -3290,13 +3276,13 @@ msgstr "" "этого процесса." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2030 +#: using-d-i.xml:2026 #, no-c-format msgid "Configuring Your Mail Transport Agent" msgstr "Настройка программы пересылки почты (MTA)" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2032 +#: using-d-i.xml:2028 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Today, email is a very important part of many people's life, so it's no " @@ -3312,7 +3298,7 @@ msgstr "" "маленькая, гибкая и лёгкая в освоении программа." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2040 +#: using-d-i.xml:2036 #, no-c-format msgid "" "You may ask if this is needed even if your computer is not connected to any " @@ -3327,7 +3313,7 @@ msgstr "" "электронной почте." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2048 +#: using-d-i.xml:2044 #, no-c-format msgid "" "So on the first screen you will be presented with several common mail " @@ -3337,13 +3323,13 @@ msgstr "" "Выберите тот, который подходит вам больше всего:" #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:2057 +#: using-d-i.xml:2053 #, no-c-format msgid "internet site" msgstr "интернет-сайт" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2058 +#: using-d-i.xml:2054 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Your system is connected to a network and your mail is sent and received " @@ -3357,13 +3343,13 @@ msgstr "" "которых вы принимаете или передаёте почту." #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:2069 +#: using-d-i.xml:2065 #, no-c-format msgid "mail sent by smarthost" msgstr "отправка почты через компьютер-шлюз (smarthost)" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2070 +#: using-d-i.xml:2066 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In this scenario is your outgoing mail forwarded to another machine, called " @@ -3382,13 +3368,13 @@ msgstr "" "подключение по телефонной линии." #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:2083 +#: using-d-i.xml:2079 #, no-c-format msgid "local delivery only" msgstr "доставка только локальной почты" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2084 +#: using-d-i.xml:2080 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Your system is not on a network and mail is sent or received only between " @@ -3406,13 +3392,13 @@ msgstr "" "пользователям, потому что далее не задаётся больше никаких вопросов." #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:2097 +#: using-d-i.xml:2093 #, no-c-format msgid "no configuration at this time" msgstr "в данный момент конфигурация отсутствует" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2098 +#: using-d-i.xml:2094 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Choose this if you are absolutely convinced you know what you are doing. " @@ -3426,7 +3412,7 @@ msgstr "" "пропустить некоторые важные сообщения от ваших системных утилит." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2109 +#: using-d-i.xml:2105 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If none of these scenarios suits your needs, or if you need a finer setup, " @@ -3442,18 +3428,18 @@ msgstr "" "filename>." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2123 +#: using-d-i.xml:2119 #, no-c-format msgid "Making Your System Bootable" msgstr "Установка и настройка системного загрузчика" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2125 -#, no-c-format +#: using-d-i.xml:2121 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "If you are installing a diskless workstation, obviously, booting off the " "local disk isn't a meaningful option, and this step will be skipped. <phrase " -"arch=\"sparc\">You may wish to set the OpenBoot to boot from the network by " +"arch=\"sparc\">You may wish to set OpenBoot to boot from the network by " "default; see <xref linkend=\"boot-dev-select-sun\"/>.</phrase>" msgstr "" "Если вы устанавливаете бездисковую рабочую станцию, очевидно, что загрузка с " @@ -3461,30 +3447,14 @@ msgstr "" "\">Возможно, вы захотите настроить OpenBoot на загрузку из сети по " "умолчанию; смотрите <xref linkend=\"boot-dev-select-sun\"/>.</phrase>" -#. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2133 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Note that multiple operating systems booting on a single machine is still " -"something of a black art. This document does not even attempt to document " -"the various boot managers, which vary by architecture and even by " -"subarchitecture. You should see your boot manager's documentation for more " -"information." -msgstr "" -"Надо заметить, что загрузка множества операционных систем на одной машине " -"всё ещё напоминает чёрную магию. В этом документе даже не делается попытка " -"описать всё разнообразие менеджеров загрузки, которые различны на разных " -"архитектурах и даже субархитектурах. Более подробную информацию можно найти " -"в документации по менеджеру загрузки." - #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2148 +#: using-d-i.xml:2136 #, no-c-format msgid "Detecting other operating systems" msgstr "Обнаружение операционных систем" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2150 +#: using-d-i.xml:2138 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Before a boot loader is installed, the installer will attempt to probe for " @@ -3500,7 +3470,7 @@ msgstr "" "операционную систему в дополнении к Debian." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2158 +#: using-d-i.xml:2146 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Note that multiple operating systems booting on a single machine is still " @@ -3516,16 +3486,16 @@ msgstr "" "информацию можно найти в документации по менеджеру загрузки." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2176 +#: using-d-i.xml:2164 #, no-c-format msgid "Install <command>aboot</command> on a Hard Disk" msgstr "Установка <command>aboot</command> на жёсткий диск" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2177 -#, no-c-format +#: using-d-i.xml:2165 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" -"If you have booted from SRM, if you select this option, the installer will " +"If you have booted from SRM and you select this option, the installer will " "write <command>aboot</command> to the first sector of the disk on which you " "installed Debian. Be <emphasis>very</emphasis> careful — it is " "<emphasis>not</emphasis> possible to boot multiple operating systems (e.g. " @@ -3544,13 +3514,13 @@ msgstr "" "установлен Debian, то используйте загрузку GNU/Linux с дискеты." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2197 +#: using-d-i.xml:2185 #, no-c-format msgid "<command>palo</command>-installer" msgstr "Системный загрузчик <command>palo</command>" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2198 +#: using-d-i.xml:2186 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The bootloader on PA-RISC is <quote>palo</quote>. <command>PALO</command> is " @@ -3566,20 +3536,20 @@ msgstr "" "есть <command>PALO</command> умеет работать с разделами Linux." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2207 +#: using-d-i.xml:2195 #, no-c-format msgid "hppa FIXME ( need more info )" msgstr "hppa FIXME (нужно больше информации)" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2219 +#: using-d-i.xml:2207 #, no-c-format msgid "Install the <command>Grub</command> Boot Loader on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" "Установка системного загрузчика <command>Grub</command> на жёсткий диск" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2221 +#: using-d-i.xml:2209 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The main &architecture; boot loader is called <quote>grub</quote>. Grub is a " @@ -3591,7 +3561,7 @@ msgstr "" "хорошим выбором по умолчанию для новичков и опытных пользователей." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2227 +#: using-d-i.xml:2215 #, no-c-format msgid "" "By default, grub will be installed into the Master Boot Record (MBR), where " @@ -3604,7 +3574,7 @@ msgstr "" "grub." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2233 +#: using-d-i.xml:2221 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you do not want to install grub at all, use the Back button to get to the " @@ -3615,14 +3585,14 @@ msgstr "" "использовать." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2247 +#: using-d-i.xml:2235 #, no-c-format msgid "Install the <command>LILO</command> Boot Loader on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" "Установка системного загрузчика <command>LILO</command> на жёсткий диск" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2249 +#: using-d-i.xml:2237 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The second &architecture; boot loader is called <quote>LILO</quote>. It is " @@ -3639,7 +3609,7 @@ msgstr "" "ulink>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2259 +#: using-d-i.xml:2247 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Currently the LILO installation will only create menu entries for other " @@ -3653,23 +3623,23 @@ msgstr "" "операционных систем, например, GNU/Linux и GNU/Hurd после установки." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2267 -#, no-c-format +#: using-d-i.xml:2255 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" -"&d-i; presents you three choices where to install the <command>LILO</" +"&d-i; offers you three choices on where to install the <command>LILO</" "command> boot loader:" msgstr "" "&d-i; предлагает три места куда можно установить системный загрузчик " "<command>LILO</command>:" #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:2274 +#: using-d-i.xml:2262 #, no-c-format msgid "Master Boot Record (MBR)" msgstr "Главная загрузочная запись (MBR)" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2274 +#: using-d-i.xml:2262 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This way the <command>LILO</command> will take complete control of the boot " @@ -3679,13 +3649,13 @@ msgstr "" "загрузки." #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:2281 +#: using-d-i.xml:2269 #, no-c-format msgid "new Debian partition" msgstr "раздел, созданный для Debian" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2281 +#: using-d-i.xml:2269 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Choose this if you want to use another boot manager. <command>LILO</command> " @@ -3697,13 +3667,13 @@ msgstr "" "Debian и будет играть роль вторичного системного загрузчика." #. Tag: term -#: using-d-i.xml:2290 +#: using-d-i.xml:2278 #, no-c-format msgid "Other choice" msgstr "Другой" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2290 +#: using-d-i.xml:2278 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Useful for advanced users who want to install <command>LILO</command> " @@ -3721,7 +3691,7 @@ msgstr "" "filename> или <filename>/dev/sda</filename>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2302 +#: using-d-i.xml:2290 #, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "If you can no longer boot into Windows 9x (or DOS) after this step, you'll " @@ -3738,15 +3708,15 @@ msgstr "" "читайте в <xref linkend=\"reactivating-win\"/>." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2318 +#: using-d-i.xml:2306 #, no-c-format msgid "Install the <command>ELILO</command> Boot Loader on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" "Установка системного загрузчика <command>ELILO</command> на жёсткий диск" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2320 -#, no-c-format +#: using-d-i.xml:2308 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "The &architecture; boot loader is called <quote>elilo</quote>. It is modeled " "on the <quote>lilo</quote> boot loader for the x86 architecture and uses a " @@ -3756,9 +3726,9 @@ msgid "" "guimenuitem> menu in the firmware to point to the files in the EFI " "partition. The <command>elilo</command> boot loader is really in two parts. " "The <filename>/usr/sbin/elilo</filename> command manages the partition and " -"copies file into it. The <filename>elilo.efi</filename> program is copied " +"copies files into it. The <filename>elilo.efi</filename> program is copied " "into the EFI partition and then run by the <quote>EFI Boot Manager</quote> " -"to actually do the work of loading and starting the Linux kernel." +"to do the actual work of loading and starting the Linux kernel." msgstr "" "Для архитектуры &architecture; системный загрузчик называется <quote>elilo</" "quote>. Он сделан по образу системного загрузчика <quote>lilo</quote> для " @@ -3773,7 +3743,7 @@ msgstr "" "quote>, чтобы загрузить и выполнить ядро Linux." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2336 +#: using-d-i.xml:2324 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The <quote>elilo</quote> configuration and installation is done as the last " @@ -3790,20 +3760,20 @@ msgstr "" "диске что и <emphasis>корневая</emphasis> файловая система." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2348 +#: using-d-i.xml:2336 #, no-c-format msgid "Choose the correct partition!" msgstr "Выберите правильный раздел!" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2350 -#, no-c-format +#: using-d-i.xml:2338 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format msgid "" "The criteria for selecting a partition is that it is FAT format filesystem " "with its <emphasis>boot</emphasis> flag set. &d-i; may show multiple choices " "depending on what it finds from scanning all of the disks of the system " "including EFI partitions of other system disks and EFI diagnostic " -"partitions. Remember, the <command>elilo</command> may format the partition " +"partitions. Remember, <command>elilo</command> may format the partition " "during the installation, erasing any previous contents!" msgstr "" "Критерии выбора раздела: должен иметь файловую систему FAT и установленный " @@ -3814,13 +3784,13 @@ msgstr "" "установки, стерев его содержимое!" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2365 +#: using-d-i.xml:2353 #, no-c-format msgid "EFI Partition Contents" msgstr "Содержимое EFI раздела" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2367 +#: using-d-i.xml:2355 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The EFI partition is a FAT filesystem format partition on one of the hard " @@ -3850,13 +3820,13 @@ msgstr "" "настройки системы." #. Tag: filename -#: using-d-i.xml:2389 +#: using-d-i.xml:2377 #, no-c-format msgid "elilo.conf" msgstr "elilo.conf" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2390 +#: using-d-i.xml:2378 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This is the configuration file read by the boot loader when it starts. It is " @@ -3868,13 +3838,13 @@ msgstr "" "указывающими на файлы в EFI разделе." #. Tag: filename -#: using-d-i.xml:2399 +#: using-d-i.xml:2387 #, no-c-format msgid "elilo.efi" msgstr "elilo.efi" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2400 +#: using-d-i.xml:2388 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This is the boot loader program that the <quote>EFI Boot Manager</quote> " @@ -3888,13 +3858,13 @@ msgstr "" "<quote>менеджер загрузки EFI</quote>." #. Tag: filename -#: using-d-i.xml:2410 +#: using-d-i.xml:2398 #, no-c-format msgid "initrd.img" msgstr "initrd.img" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2411 +#: using-d-i.xml:2399 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This is the initial root filesystem used to boot the kernel. It is a copy of " @@ -3909,13 +3879,13 @@ msgstr "" "символическая ссылка <filename>/initrd.img</filename>." #. Tag: filename -#: using-d-i.xml:2423 +#: using-d-i.xml:2411 #, no-c-format msgid "readme.txt" msgstr "readme.txt" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2424 +#: using-d-i.xml:2412 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This is a small text file warning you that the contents of the directory are " @@ -3927,13 +3897,13 @@ msgstr "" "будут уничтожены при следующем запуске <filename>/usr/sbin/elilo</filename>." #. Tag: filename -#: using-d-i.xml:2434 +#: using-d-i.xml:2422 #, no-c-format msgid "vmlinuz" msgstr "vmlinuz" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2435 +#: using-d-i.xml:2423 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This is the compressed kernel itself. It is a copy of the file referenced in " @@ -3947,13 +3917,13 @@ msgstr "" "символическая ссылка <filename>/vmlinuz</filename>." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2455 +#: using-d-i.xml:2443 #, no-c-format msgid "<command>arcboot</command>-installer" msgstr "Системный загрузчик <command>arcboot</command>" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2456 +#: using-d-i.xml:2444 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The boot loader on SGI machines is <command>arcboot</command>. It has to be " @@ -3997,13 +3967,13 @@ msgstr "" "<command>boot</command>." #. Tag: replaceable -#: using-d-i.xml:2475 +#: using-d-i.xml:2463 #, no-c-format msgid "scsi" msgstr "scsi" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2476 +#: using-d-i.xml:2464 #, no-c-format msgid "" "is the SCSI bus to be booted from, this is <userinput>0</userinput> for the " @@ -4013,13 +3983,13 @@ msgstr "" "userinput> для встроенных контроллеров" #. Tag: replaceable -#: using-d-i.xml:2484 +#: using-d-i.xml:2472 #, no-c-format msgid "disk" msgstr "disk" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2485 +#: using-d-i.xml:2473 #, no-c-format msgid "" "is the SCSI ID of the hard disk on which <command>arcboot</command> is " @@ -4029,13 +3999,13 @@ msgstr "" # index.docbook:1600, index.docbook:1669 #. Tag: replaceable -#: using-d-i.xml:2493 using-d-i.xml:2562 +#: using-d-i.xml:2481 using-d-i.xml:2550 #, no-c-format msgid "partnr" msgstr "partnr" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2494 +#: using-d-i.xml:2482 #, no-c-format msgid "" "is the number of the partition on which <filename>/etc/arcboot.conf</" @@ -4044,13 +4014,13 @@ msgstr "" "это номер раздела, на котором хранится <filename>/etc/arcboot.conf</filename>" #. Tag: replaceable -#: using-d-i.xml:2502 +#: using-d-i.xml:2490 #, no-c-format msgid "config" msgstr "config" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2503 +#: using-d-i.xml:2491 #, no-c-format msgid "" "is the name of the configuration entry in <filename>/etc/arcboot.conf</" @@ -4060,13 +4030,13 @@ msgstr "" "<quote>linux</quote>." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2524 +#: using-d-i.xml:2512 #, no-c-format msgid "<command>delo</command>-installer" msgstr "Системный загрузчик <command>delo</command>" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2525 +#: using-d-i.xml:2513 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The boot loader on DECstations is <command>DELO</command>. It has to be " @@ -4094,13 +4064,13 @@ msgstr "" "</screen></informalexample> в приглашении микропрограммы." #. Tag: replaceable -#: using-d-i.xml:2544 +#: using-d-i.xml:2532 #, no-c-format msgid "<replaceable>#</replaceable>" msgstr "<replaceable>#</replaceable>" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2545 +#: using-d-i.xml:2533 #, no-c-format msgid "" "is the TurboChannel device to be booted from, on most DECstations this is " @@ -4111,13 +4081,13 @@ msgstr "" "встроенных контроллеров" #. Tag: replaceable -#: using-d-i.xml:2553 +#: using-d-i.xml:2541 #, no-c-format msgid "<replaceable>id</replaceable>" msgstr "<replaceable>id</replaceable>" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2554 +#: using-d-i.xml:2542 #, no-c-format msgid "" "is the SCSI ID of the hard disk on which <command>DELO</command> is installed" @@ -4125,7 +4095,7 @@ msgstr "" "это SCSI ID жёсткого диска, на котором установлен <command>DELO</command>" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2563 +#: using-d-i.xml:2551 #, no-c-format msgid "" "is the number of the partition on which <filename>/etc/delo.conf</filename> " @@ -4134,13 +4104,13 @@ msgstr "" "это номер раздела, на котором хранится <filename>/etc/delo.conf</filename>" #. Tag: replaceable -#: using-d-i.xml:2571 +#: using-d-i.xml:2559 #, no-c-format msgid "name" msgstr "name" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2572 +#: using-d-i.xml:2560 #, no-c-format msgid "" "is the name of the configuration entry in <filename>/etc/delo.conf</" @@ -4150,7 +4120,7 @@ msgstr "" "<quote>linux</quote>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2582 +#: using-d-i.xml:2570 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In case <filename>/etc/delo.conf</filename> is on the first partition on the " @@ -4160,20 +4130,20 @@ msgstr "" "должна быть загружена конфигурация по умолчанию, то достаточно набрать" #. Tag: screen -#: using-d-i.xml:2588 +#: using-d-i.xml:2576 #, no-c-format msgid "<userinput>boot #/rz<replaceable>id</replaceable></userinput>" msgstr "<userinput>boot #/rz<replaceable>id</replaceable></userinput>" #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2598 +#: using-d-i.xml:2586 #, no-c-format msgid "Install <command>Yaboot</command> on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" "Установка системного загрузчика <command>Yaboot</command> на жёсткий диск" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2599 +#: using-d-i.xml:2587 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Newer (mid 1998 and on) PowerMacs use <command>yaboot</command> as their " @@ -4193,14 +4163,14 @@ msgstr "" "OpenFirmware установлена на загрузку &debian;." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2617 +#: using-d-i.xml:2605 #, no-c-format msgid "Install <command>Quik</command> on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" "Установка системного загрузчика <command>Quik</command> на жёсткий диск" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2618 +#: using-d-i.xml:2606 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The boot loader for OldWorld Power Macintosh machines is <command>quik</" @@ -4215,13 +4185,13 @@ msgstr "" "на некоторых клонах Power Computing." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2634 +#: using-d-i.xml:2622 #, no-c-format msgid "<command>zipl</command>-installer" msgstr "Установка системного загрузчика <command>zipl</command>" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2635 +#: using-d-i.xml:2623 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The boot loader on &arch-title; is <quote>zipl</quote>. <command>ZIPL</" @@ -4237,14 +4207,14 @@ msgstr "" "developerWorks, если хотите узнать больше о <command>ZIPL</command>." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2652 +#: using-d-i.xml:2640 #, no-c-format msgid "Install the <command>SILO</command> Boot Loader on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" "Установка системного загрузчика <command>SILO</command> на жёсткий диск" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2654 +#: using-d-i.xml:2642 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The standard &architecture; boot loader is called <quote>silo</quote>. It is " @@ -4275,13 +4245,13 @@ msgstr "" "Solaris." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2679 +#: using-d-i.xml:2667 #, no-c-format msgid "Continue Without Boot Loader" msgstr "Продолжение без системного загрузчика" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2681 +#: using-d-i.xml:2669 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This option can be used to complete the installation even when no boot " @@ -4300,7 +4270,7 @@ msgstr "" "phrase>" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2690 +#: using-d-i.xml:2678 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you plan to manually configure your bootloader, you should check the name " @@ -4322,13 +4292,13 @@ msgstr "" "то также и раздел файловой системы с <filename>/boot</filename>." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2707 +#: using-d-i.xml:2695 #, no-c-format msgid "Finishing the Installation" msgstr "Завершение установки" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2708 +#: using-d-i.xml:2696 #, no-c-format msgid "" "These are the last bits to do before rebooting to your new system. It mostly " @@ -4338,13 +4308,13 @@ msgstr "" "уборка за &d-i;." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2720 +#: using-d-i.xml:2708 #, no-c-format msgid "Finish the Installation and Reboot" msgstr "Завершение установки и перезагрузка" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2722 +#: using-d-i.xml:2710 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This is the last step in the initial Debian installation process. You will " @@ -4358,7 +4328,7 @@ msgstr "" "действия, а затем перезагрузит машину в новую систему Debian." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2729 +#: using-d-i.xml:2717 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Select the <guimenuitem>Finish the installation</guimenuitem> menu item " @@ -4372,13 +4342,13 @@ msgstr "" "качестве корневой файловой системы в самом начале установки." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2743 +#: using-d-i.xml:2731 #, no-c-format msgid "Miscellaneous" msgstr "Разное" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2744 +#: using-d-i.xml:2732 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The components listed in this section are usually not involved in the " @@ -4390,13 +4360,13 @@ msgstr "" "пойдёт не так." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2757 +#: using-d-i.xml:2745 #, no-c-format msgid "Saving the installation logs" msgstr "Сохранение протокола установки" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2759 +#: using-d-i.xml:2747 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If the installation is successful, the logfiles created during the " @@ -4408,7 +4378,7 @@ msgstr "" "installer/</filename> в новой системе Debian." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2766 +#: using-d-i.xml:2754 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Choosing <guimenuitem>Save debug logs</guimenuitem> from the main menu " @@ -4424,43 +4394,46 @@ msgstr "" "протокол на другой системе или послать его вместе с отчётом об ошибке." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2786 +#: using-d-i.xml:2774 #, no-c-format msgid "Using the Shell and Viewing the Logs" msgstr "Использование командной строки и просмотр журнальных файлов" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2789 +#: using-d-i.xml:2776 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"There is an <guimenuitem>Execute a Shell</guimenuitem> item on the menu. If " -"the menu is not available when you need to use the shell, press " -"<keycombo><keycap>Left Alt</keycap> <keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> (on a Mac " -"keyboard, <keycombo><keycap>Option</keycap> <keycap>F2</keycap> </keycombo>) " -"to switch to the second <emphasis>virtual console</emphasis>. That's the " +"There are several methods you can use to get a shell while running an " +"installation. On most systems, and if you are not installing over serial " +"console, the easiest method is to switch to the second <emphasis>virtual " +"console</emphasis> by pressing <keycombo><keycap>Left Alt</keycap> " +"<keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo><footnote> <para> That is: press the " "<keycap>Alt</keycap> key on the left-hand side of the <keycap>space bar</" -"keycap>, and the <keycap>F2</keycap> function key, at the same time. This is " -"a separate window running a Bourne shell clone called <command>ash</command>." +"keycap> and the <keycap>F2</keycap> function key at the same time. </para> </" +"footnote> (on a Mac keyboard, <keycombo><keycap>Option</keycap> <keycap>F2</" +"keycap></keycombo>). Use <keycombo><keycap>Left Alt</keycap> <keycap>F1</" +"keycap></keycombo> to switch back to installer itself." msgstr "" -"В меню есть пункт <guimenuitem>Войти в режим командной строки</guimenuitem>. " -"Если меню недоступно, а вам нужна командная строка, нажмите " -"<keycombo><keycap>левый Alt</keycap> <keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> (на " -"клавиатурах Mac, <keycombo><keycap>Option</keycap> <keycap>F2</keycap> </" -"keycombo>) чтобы перейти на вторую <emphasis>виртуальную консоль</emphasis>. " -"Надо нажать клавишу <keycap>Alt</keycap> слева от клавиши <keycap>пробела</" -"keycap> и функциональную клавишу <keycap>F2</keycap> одновременно. В новом " -"отдельном окне запустится клон интерпретатора командной строки Bourne, " -"называемый <command>ash</command>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2801 +#: using-d-i.xml:2794 #, no-c-format msgid "" +"If you cannot switch consoles, there is also an <guimenuitem>Execute a " +"Shell</guimenuitem> item on the main menu that can be used to start a shell. " +"To get back to the installer itself, type <userinput>exit</userinput> to " +"close the shell." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: using-d-i.xml:2801 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format +msgid "" "At this point you are booted from the RAM disk, and there is a limited set " "of Unix utilities available for your use. You can see what programs are " "available with the command <command>ls /bin /sbin /usr/bin /usr/sbin</" -"command> and by typing <command>help</command>. The text editor is " -"<command>nano</command>. The shell has some nice features like " +"command> and by typing <command>help</command>. The shell is a Bourne shell " +"clone called <command>ash</command> and has some nice features like " "autocompletion and history." msgstr "" "В данный момент, вы загрузились с RAM диска и имеете ограниченный набор Unix " @@ -4474,31 +4447,38 @@ msgstr "" #: using-d-i.xml:2810 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"Use the menus to perform any task that they are able to do — the shell " -"and commands are only there in case something goes wrong. In particular, you " -"should always use the menus, not the shell, to activate your swap partition, " -"because the menu software can't detect that you've done this from the shell. " -"Press <keycombo><keycap>Left Alt</keycap> <keycap>F1</keycap></keycombo> to " -"get back to menus, or type <command>exit</command> if you used a menu item " -"to open the shell." +"To edit and view files, use the text editor <command>nano</command>. Log " +"files for the installation system can be found in the <filename>/var/log</" +"filename> directory." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: using-d-i.xml:2817 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"Although you can do basically anything in a shell that the available " +"commands allow you to do, the option to use a shell is really only there in " +"case something goes wrong and for debugging." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: using-d-i.xml:2823 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"Doing things manually from the shell may interfere with the installation " +"process and result in errors or an incomplete installation. In particular, " +"you should always use let the installer activate your swap partition and not " +"do this yourself from a shell." msgstr "" -"Для выполнения любой задачи используйте меню — режимом командной " -"строки нужно пользоваться только в крайнем случае, если что-то идёт не так. " -"В частности, вы всегда должны использовать меню, а не интерпретатор " -"командной строки для активизации раздела подкачки, так как программа меню не " -"сможет определить, что вы это сделали из командной строки. Нажмите " -"<keycombo><keycap>левый Alt</keycap> <keycap>F1</keycap></keycombo>, чтобы " -"вернуться в меню, или наберите <command>exit</command>, если использовали " -"меню для входа в режим командной строки." #. Tag: title -#: using-d-i.xml:2829 +#: using-d-i.xml:2838 #, no-c-format msgid "Installation Over the Network" msgstr "Установка по сети" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2831 +#: using-d-i.xml:2840 #, no-c-format msgid "" "One of the more interesting components is <firstterm>network-console</" @@ -4516,7 +4496,7 @@ msgstr "" ">.)" #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2841 +#: using-d-i.xml:2850 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This component is not loaded into the main installation menu by default, so " @@ -4538,7 +4518,7 @@ msgstr "" "<guimenuitem>Продолжение установки через SSH</guimenuitem>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2854 +#: using-d-i.xml:2863 #, no-c-format msgid "" "For installations on &arch-title;, this is the default method after setting " @@ -4548,7 +4528,7 @@ msgstr "" "после настройки сети." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2859 +#: using-d-i.xml:2868 #, no-c-format msgid "" "<phrase arch=\"not-s390\">After selecting this new entry, you</phrase> " @@ -4570,7 +4550,7 @@ msgstr "" "<quote>человеку, который будет продолжать установку удалённо</quote>." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2871 +#: using-d-i.xml:2880 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Should you decide to continue with the installation locally, you can always " @@ -4582,7 +4562,7 @@ msgstr "" "компоненту." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2877 +#: using-d-i.xml:2886 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Now let's switch to the other side of the wire. As a prerequisite, you need " @@ -4613,7 +4593,7 @@ msgstr "" "чтобы вы смогли убедиться, что это именно тот компьютер." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2894 +#: using-d-i.xml:2903 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you install several computers in turn and they happen to have the same IP " @@ -4631,7 +4611,7 @@ msgstr "" "<filename>~/.ssh/known_hosts</filename> и попробовать подключиться ещё раз." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2903 +#: using-d-i.xml:2912 #, no-c-format msgid "" "After the login you will be presented with an initial screen where you have " @@ -4651,7 +4631,7 @@ msgstr "" "для установочного меню и несколько для оболочки командной строки." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2913 +#: using-d-i.xml:2922 #, no-c-format msgid "" "After you have started the installation remotely over SSH, you should not go " @@ -4666,7 +4646,7 @@ msgstr "" "завершению установки или проблемам в установленной системой." #. Tag: para -#: using-d-i.xml:2921 +#: using-d-i.xml:2930 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Also, if you are running the SSH session from an X terminal, you should not " @@ -4674,3 +4654,79 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Также, если SSH сессия запускается из X терминала, вы не должны изменять " "размеры окна, так как это приведёт к разрыву соединения." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "During a low memory install, not all components will be available. One of " +#~ "the limitations is that you won't be able to choose a language for the " +#~ "installation." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "В случае установки с малым количеством памяти, не все компоненты будут " +#~ "доступны. Одним из ограничений является невозможность выбора языка " +#~ "установки." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "You can also use this menu to delete an existing LVM configuration from " +#~ "your hard disk before choosing <quote>Guided partitioning using LVM</" +#~ "quote>. Guided partitioning using LVM is not possible if there already " +#~ "are volume groups defined, but by removing them you can get a clean start." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Также вы можете с помощью этого меню удалить существующую настройку LVM " +#~ "на жёстком диске, перед тем как выбрать <quote>Автоматическая разметка с " +#~ "использованием LVM</quote>. Автоматическая разметка с использованием LVM " +#~ "невозможна, если уже существуют какие-либо группы томов, поэтому вы " +#~ "должны удалить их." + +#~ msgid "Base System Installation" +#~ msgstr "Установка базовой системы" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Note that multiple operating systems booting on a single machine is still " +#~ "something of a black art. This document does not even attempt to document " +#~ "the various boot managers, which vary by architecture and even by " +#~ "subarchitecture. You should see your boot manager's documentation for " +#~ "more information." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Надо заметить, что загрузка множества операционных систем на одной машине " +#~ "всё ещё напоминает чёрную магию. В этом документе даже не делается " +#~ "попытка описать всё разнообразие менеджеров загрузки, которые различны на " +#~ "разных архитектурах и даже субархитектурах. Более подробную информацию " +#~ "можно найти в документации по менеджеру загрузки." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "There is an <guimenuitem>Execute a Shell</guimenuitem> item on the menu. " +#~ "If the menu is not available when you need to use the shell, press " +#~ "<keycombo><keycap>Left Alt</keycap> <keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> (on a " +#~ "Mac keyboard, <keycombo><keycap>Option</keycap> <keycap>F2</keycap> </" +#~ "keycombo>) to switch to the second <emphasis>virtual console</emphasis>. " +#~ "That's the <keycap>Alt</keycap> key on the left-hand side of the " +#~ "<keycap>space bar</keycap>, and the <keycap>F2</keycap> function key, at " +#~ "the same time. This is a separate window running a Bourne shell clone " +#~ "called <command>ash</command>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "В меню есть пункт <guimenuitem>Войти в режим командной строки</" +#~ "guimenuitem>. Если меню недоступно, а вам нужна командная строка, нажмите " +#~ "<keycombo><keycap>левый Alt</keycap> <keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> (на " +#~ "клавиатурах Mac, <keycombo><keycap>Option</keycap> <keycap>F2</keycap> </" +#~ "keycombo>) чтобы перейти на вторую <emphasis>виртуальную консоль</" +#~ "emphasis>. Надо нажать клавишу <keycap>Alt</keycap> слева от клавиши " +#~ "<keycap>пробела</keycap> и функциональную клавишу <keycap>F2</keycap> " +#~ "одновременно. В новом отдельном окне запустится клон интерпретатора " +#~ "командной строки Bourne, называемый <command>ash</command>." + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Use the menus to perform any task that they are able to do — the " +#~ "shell and commands are only there in case something goes wrong. In " +#~ "particular, you should always use the menus, not the shell, to activate " +#~ "your swap partition, because the menu software can't detect that you've " +#~ "done this from the shell. Press <keycombo><keycap>Left Alt</keycap> " +#~ "<keycap>F1</keycap></keycombo> to get back to menus, or type " +#~ "<command>exit</command> if you used a menu item to open the shell." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "Для выполнения любой задачи используйте меню — режимом командной " +#~ "строки нужно пользоваться только в крайнем случае, если что-то идёт не " +#~ "так. В частности, вы всегда должны использовать меню, а не интерпретатор " +#~ "командной строки для активизации раздела подкачки, так как программа меню " +#~ "не сможет определить, что вы это сделали из командной строки. Нажмите " +#~ "<keycombo><keycap>левый Alt</keycap> <keycap>F1</keycap></keycombo>, " +#~ "чтобы вернуться в меню, или наберите <command>exit</command>, если " +#~ "использовали меню для входа в режим командной строки." |