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authorKarsten Merker <merker@debian.org>2012-09-18 19:15:44 +0000
committerKarsten Merker <merker@debian.org>2012-09-18 19:15:44 +0000
commitb9456dc9350c8a8423b63adb5f6b1e3ed235abd6 (patch)
treef49d00cf1aaf90cca641408243172ea7e69a45a5 /po/ru/hardware.po
parent5de6505a94f72d275ddfe54b3ee1aed6671f83fa (diff)
downloadinstallation-guide-b9456dc9350c8a8423b63adb5f6b1e3ed235abd6.zip
Ran the po update scripts for the po-based translations
to get the files up to date with regard to changes in the english manual. The cron job which did that beforehand is not active anymore. M manual/po/ro/welcome.po M manual/po/pt/random-bits.po M manual/po/pt/preseed.po M manual/po/pt/preparing.po M manual/po/pt/welcome.po M manual/po/pt/using-d-i.po M manual/po/pt/hardware.po M manual/po/pt/boot-installer.po M manual/po/pt/installation-howto.po M manual/po/pt/partitioning.po M manual/po/pt/install-methods.po M manual/po/da/welcome.po M manual/po/da/boot-installer.po M manual/po/ru/preparing.po M manual/po/ru/preseed.po M manual/po/ru/welcome.po M manual/po/ru/using-d-i.po M manual/po/ru/hardware.po M manual/po/ru/boot-installer.po M manual/po/ru/installation-howto.po M manual/po/ru/partitioning.po M manual/po/ru/install-methods.po M manual/po/ru/random-bits.po M manual/po/sv/install-methods.po M manual/po/sv/partitioning.po M manual/po/sv/random-bits.po M manual/po/sv/preparing.po M manual/po/sv/preseed.po M manual/po/sv/welcome.po M manual/po/sv/hardware.po M manual/po/sv/boot-installer.po M manual/po/sv/installation-howto.po M manual/po/ja/preparing.po M manual/po/ja/welcome.po M manual/po/ja/hardware.po M manual/po/ja/boot-installer.po M manual/po/ja/install-methods.po M manual/po/ja/random-bits.po M manual/po/zh_TW/random-bits.po M manual/po/zh_TW/preparing.po M manual/po/zh_TW/welcome.po M manual/po/zh_TW/hardware.po M manual/po/zh_TW/boot-installer.po M manual/po/zh_TW/install-methods.po M manual/po/fi/install-methods.po M manual/po/fi/random-bits.po M manual/po/fi/preparing.po M manual/po/fi/welcome.po M manual/po/fi/hardware.po M manual/po/fi/boot-installer.po M manual/po/el/boot-new.po M manual/po/el/welcome.po M manual/po/el/using-d-i.po M manual/po/el/hardware.po M manual/po/el/boot-installer.po M manual/po/el/installation-howto.po M manual/po/el/partitioning.po M manual/po/el/install-methods.po M manual/po/el/random-bits.po M manual/po/el/preparing.po M manual/po/el/preseed.po M manual/po/el/post-install.po M manual/po/zh_CN/boot-installer.po M manual/po/zh_CN/installation-howto.po M manual/po/zh_CN/install-methods.po M manual/po/zh_CN/partitioning.po M manual/po/zh_CN/random-bits.po M manual/po/zh_CN/preparing.po M manual/po/zh_CN/preseed.po M manual/po/zh_CN/welcome.po M manual/po/zh_CN/using-d-i.po M manual/po/zh_CN/hardware.po M manual/po/es/random-bits.po M manual/po/es/preparing.po M manual/po/es/welcome.po M manual/po/es/hardware.po M manual/po/es/boot-installer.po M manual/po/es/install-methods.po M manual/po/ko/boot-installer.po M manual/po/ko/install-methods.po M manual/po/ko/random-bits.po M manual/po/ko/preparing.po M manual/po/ko/welcome.po M manual/po/ko/hardware.po M manual/po/nl/bookinfo.po M manual/po/hu/install-methods.po M manual/po/hu/random-bits.po M manual/po/hu/preparing.po M manual/po/hu/welcome.po M manual/po/hu/hardware.po M manual/po/hu/boot-installer.po M manual/po/vi/boot-installer.po M manual/po/vi/install-methods.po M manual/po/vi/random-bits.po M manual/po/vi/preparing.po M manual/po/vi/welcome.po M manual/po/vi/hardware.po M manual/po/tl/welcome.po
Diffstat (limited to 'po/ru/hardware.po')
-rw-r--r--po/ru/hardware.po1591
1 files changed, 901 insertions, 690 deletions
diff --git a/po/ru/hardware.po b/po/ru/hardware.po
index f074119cd..9ed315cab 100644
--- a/po/ru/hardware.po
+++ b/po/ru/hardware.po
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: hardware\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-06-22 15:03+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-09-18 17:24+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2012-07-21 11:00+0400\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <debian-l10n-russian@lists.debian.org>\n"
@@ -92,13 +92,13 @@ msgstr ""
"(flavors)</quote>."
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:53 hardware.xml:179
+#: hardware.xml:53 hardware.xml:186
#, no-c-format
msgid "Architecture"
msgstr "Архитектура"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:53 hardware.xml:179
+#: hardware.xml:53 hardware.xml:186
#, no-c-format
msgid "&debian; Designation"
msgstr "Обозначение в &debian;"
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ msgid "Flavor"
msgstr "Вариант"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:60 hardware.xml:185
+#: hardware.xml:60 hardware.xml:192
#, no-c-format
msgid "Intel x86-based"
msgstr "основанные на Intel x86"
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ msgid "i386"
msgstr "i386"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:67 hardware.xml:190
+#: hardware.xml:67 hardware.xml:197
#, no-c-format
msgid "AMD64 &amp; Intel EM64T"
msgstr "AMD64 &amp; Intel EM64T"
@@ -215,265 +215,267 @@ msgstr "versatile"
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:93
#, no-c-format
-msgid "HP PA-RISC"
-msgstr "HP PA-RISC"
+msgid "ARM with hardware FPU"
+msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:94
#, no-c-format
-msgid "hppa"
-msgstr "hppa"
+msgid "armhf"
+msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:95
#, no-c-format
-msgid "PA-RISC 1.1"
-msgstr "PA-RISC 1.1"
+msgid "Freescale"
+msgstr ""
# index.docbook:496, index.docbook:497
#. Tag: entry
#: hardware.xml:96
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<entry>32</entry>"
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid "<entry>32</entry>"
+msgid "<entry>mx5</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>32</entry>"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:98
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "PA-RISC 2.0"
-msgstr "PA-RISC 2.0"
-
-# index.docbook:647, index.docbook:649
-#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:99
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<entry>64</entry>"
-msgstr "<entry>64</entry>"
-
-#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:103
+#: hardware.xml:100
#, no-c-format
msgid "Intel IA-64"
msgstr "Intel IA-64"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:104
+#: hardware.xml:101
#, no-c-format
msgid "ia64"
msgstr "ia64"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:110
+#: hardware.xml:107
#, no-c-format
msgid "MIPS (big endian)"
msgstr "MIPS (с прямым порядком байтов)"
# index.docbook:426, index.docbook:430, index.docbook:434, index.docbook:438
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:111
+#: hardware.xml:108
#, no-c-format
msgid "mips"
msgstr "mips"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:112
+#: hardware.xml:109
#, no-c-format
msgid "SGI IP22 (Indy/Indigo 2)"
msgstr "SGI IP22 (Indy/Indigo 2)"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:113
+#: hardware.xml:110
#, no-c-format
msgid "r4k-ip22"
msgstr "r4k-ip22"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:115
+#: hardware.xml:112
#, no-c-format
msgid "SGI IP32 (O2)"
msgstr "SGI IP32 (O2)"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:116
+#: hardware.xml:113
#, no-c-format
msgid "r5k-ip32"
msgstr "r5k-ip32"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:118 hardware.xml:131
+#: hardware.xml:115 hardware.xml:128
#, no-c-format
msgid "MIPS Malta (32 bit)"
msgstr "MIPS Malta (32-битная)"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:119 hardware.xml:132
+#: hardware.xml:116 hardware.xml:129
#, no-c-format
msgid "4kc-malta"
msgstr "4kc-malta"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:121 hardware.xml:134
+#: hardware.xml:118 hardware.xml:131
#, no-c-format
msgid "MIPS Malta (64 bit)"
msgstr "MIPS Malta (64-битная)"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:122 hardware.xml:135
+#: hardware.xml:119 hardware.xml:132
#, no-c-format
msgid "5kc-malta"
msgstr "5kc-malta"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:126
+#: hardware.xml:123
#, no-c-format
msgid "MIPS (little endian)"
msgstr "MIPS (с обратным порядком байтов)"
# index.docbook:426, index.docbook:430, index.docbook:434, index.docbook:438
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:127
+#: hardware.xml:124
#, no-c-format
msgid "mipsel"
msgstr "mipsel"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:128
+#: hardware.xml:125
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cobalt"
msgstr "Cobalt"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:129
+#: hardware.xml:126
#, no-c-format
msgid "cobalt"
msgstr "cobalt"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:139
+#: hardware.xml:136
#, no-c-format
msgid "IBM/Motorola PowerPC"
msgstr "IBM/Motorola PowerPC"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:140
+#: hardware.xml:137
#, no-c-format
-#| msgid "<entry>powerpc</entry>"
msgid "<entry morerows=\"1\">powerpc</entry>"
msgstr "<entry morerows=\"1\">powerpc</entry>"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:141
+#: hardware.xml:138
#, no-c-format
msgid "PowerMac"
msgstr "PowerMac"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:142
+#: hardware.xml:139
#, no-c-format
msgid "pmac"
msgstr "pmac"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:144
+#: hardware.xml:141
#, no-c-format
msgid "PReP"
msgstr "PReP"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:145
+#: hardware.xml:142
#, no-c-format
msgid "prep"
msgstr "prep"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:149
+#: hardware.xml:146
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sun SPARC"
msgstr "Sun SPARC"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:150
+#: hardware.xml:147
#, no-c-format
msgid "sparc"
msgstr "sparc"
# index.docbook:647, index.docbook:649
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:151
+#: hardware.xml:148
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>sun4u</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>sun4u</entry>"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:152
+#: hardware.xml:149
#, no-c-format
msgid "sparc64"
msgstr "sparc64"
# index.docbook:647, index.docbook:649
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:154
+#: hardware.xml:151
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>sun4v</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>sun4v</entry>"
# index.docbook:1370, index.docbook:1401
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:158
+#: hardware.xml:155
#, no-c-format
msgid "IBM S/390"
msgstr "IBM S/390"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:159
+#: hardware.xml:156
#, no-c-format
msgid "s390"
msgstr "s390"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:160
+#: hardware.xml:157 hardware.xml:167
#, no-c-format
msgid "IPL from VM-reader and DASD"
msgstr "IPL с VM-reader и DASD"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:161
+#: hardware.xml:158 hardware.xml:168
#, no-c-format
msgid "generic"
msgstr "generic"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:163
+#: hardware.xml:160 hardware.xml:170
#, no-c-format
msgid "IPL from tape"
msgstr "IPL с ленты"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:164
+#: hardware.xml:161 hardware.xml:171
#, no-c-format
msgid "tape"
msgstr "tape"
+# index.docbook:1370, index.docbook:1401
+#. Tag: entry
+#: hardware.xml:165
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid "IBM S/390"
+msgid "64bit IBM S/390"
+msgstr "IBM S/390"
+
+#. Tag: entry
+#: hardware.xml:166
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid "s390"
+msgid "s390x"
+msgstr "s390"
+
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:169
+#: hardware.xml:176
#, no-c-format
msgid "&debian; GNU/kFreeBSD &release; supports two architectures."
msgstr "&debian; GNU/kFreeBSD &release; поддерживает две архитектуры."
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:186
+#: hardware.xml:193
#, no-c-format
msgid "kfreebsd-i386"
msgstr "kfreebsd-i386"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:191
+#: hardware.xml:198
#, no-c-format
msgid "kfreebsd-amd64"
msgstr "kfreebsd-amd64"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:196
+#: hardware.xml:203
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This document covers installation for the <emphasis>&arch-title;</emphasis> "
@@ -488,7 +490,7 @@ msgstr ""
"debian.org/ports/\">переносов &debian;</ulink>."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:206
+#: hardware.xml:213
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The &arch-title; architecture only supports Intel Itanium processors and not "
@@ -504,7 +506,7 @@ msgstr ""
"окружение, архитектурой <emphasis>i386</emphasis>."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:216
+#: hardware.xml:223
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This is the first official release of &debian-gnu; for the &arch-title; "
@@ -527,41 +529,28 @@ msgstr ""
"emphasis>. Возможно, также придётся воспользоваться <ulink url=\"&url-list-"
"subscribe;\">списком рассылки debian-&arch-listname;</ulink>."
-# index.docbook:227, index.docbook:661, index.docbook:759, index.docbook:778, index.docbook:821, index.docbook:863, index.docbook:917, index.docbook:1061, index.docbook:1467
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:239 hardware.xml:275 hardware.xml:364 hardware.xml:383
-#: hardware.xml:466 hardware.xml:524 hardware.xml:577
+#: hardware.xml:246
#, no-c-format
-msgid "CPU, Main Boards, and Video Support"
-msgstr "Поддерживаемые процессоры, материнские платы и видеокарты"
-
-#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:240 hardware.xml:384
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"Complete information concerning supported peripherals can be found at <ulink "
-"url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink>. "
-"This section merely outlines the basics."
+msgid "CPU Support"
msgstr ""
-"Полную информацию о поддерживаемом периферийном оборудовании можно найти в "
-"<ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</"
-"ulink>. Этот раздел содержит только базовые сведения."
-
-# index.docbook:787, index.docbook:893
-#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:248 hardware.xml:392 hardware.xml:501
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<title>CPU</title>"
-msgstr "<title>Центральный процессор</title>"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:249
+#: hardware.xml:247
#, no-c-format
msgid "Both AMD64 and Intel EM64T processors are supported."
msgstr "Поддерживаются AMD64 и Intel EM64T."
+# index.docbook:227, index.docbook:661, index.docbook:759, index.docbook:778, index.docbook:821, index.docbook:863, index.docbook:917, index.docbook:1061, index.docbook:1467
+#. Tag: title
+#: hardware.xml:272 hardware.xml:363 hardware.xml:382 hardware.xml:465
+#: hardware.xml:523 hardware.xml:576
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "CPU, Main Boards, and Video Support"
+msgstr "Поддерживаемые процессоры, материнские платы и видеокарты"
+
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:277
+#: hardware.xml:274
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Each distinct ARM architecture requires its own kernel. Because of this the "
@@ -575,7 +564,7 @@ msgstr ""
"программы &debian; могут работать на <emphasis>любом</emphasis> ЦП ARM."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:286
+#: hardware.xml:283
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Most ARM CPUs may be run in either endian mode (big or little). However, the "
@@ -588,19 +577,19 @@ msgstr ""
"только системы ARM с адресацией little-endian."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:294
+#: hardware.xml:291
#, no-c-format
msgid "The supported platforms are:"
msgstr "Поддерживаемые платформы:"
#. Tag: term
-#: hardware.xml:301
+#: hardware.xml:298
#, no-c-format
msgid "IOP32x"
msgstr "IOP32x"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:302
+#: hardware.xml:299
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Intel's I/O Processor (IOP) line is found in a number of products related to "
@@ -619,58 +608,49 @@ msgstr ""
"cyrius-n2100;\">Thecus N2100</ulink>."
#. Tag: term
-#: hardware.xml:315
+#: hardware.xml:312
#, no-c-format
msgid "Kirkwood"
msgstr "Kirkwood"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:316
-#, no-c-format
+#: hardware.xml:313
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
#| msgid ""
#| "Kirkwood is a system on a chip (SoC) from Marvell that integrates an ARM "
#| "CPU, Ethernet, SATA, USB, and other functionality in one chip. We "
#| "currently support the following Kirkwood based devices: OpenRD (OpenRD-"
-#| "Base and OpenRD-Client), <ulink url=\"&url-arm-cyrius-sheevaplug;"
-#| "\">SheevaPlug</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&url-arm-cyrius-qnap-kirkwood;"
-#| "\">QNAP Turbo Station</ulink> (TS-110, TS-119, TS-210, TS-219 and "
-#| "TS-219P; the TS-410 and TS-419P are not yet supported)."
+#| "Base, OpenRD-Client and OpenRD-Ultimate), <ulink url=\"&url-arm-cyrius-"
+#| "sheevaplug;\">plug computers (SheevaPlug and GuruPlug)</ulink>, and "
+#| "<ulink url=\"&url-arm-cyrius-qnap-kirkwood;\">QNAP Turbo Station</ulink> "
+#| "(all TS-11x, TS-21x and TS-41x models)."
msgid ""
"Kirkwood is a system on a chip (SoC) from Marvell that integrates an ARM "
"CPU, Ethernet, SATA, USB, and other functionality in one chip. We currently "
"support the following Kirkwood based devices: OpenRD (OpenRD-Base, OpenRD-"
"Client and OpenRD-Ultimate), <ulink url=\"&url-arm-cyrius-sheevaplug;\">plug "
-"computers (SheevaPlug and GuruPlug)</ulink>, and <ulink url=\"&url-arm-"
-"cyrius-qnap-kirkwood;\">QNAP Turbo Station</ulink> (all TS-11x, TS-21x and "
-"TS-41x models)."
+"computers (SheevaPlug, GuruPlug and DreamPlug)</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&url-"
+"arm-cyrius-qnap-kirkwood;\">QNAP Turbo Station</ulink> (all TS-11x, TS-21x "
+"and TS-41x models), and LaCie NASes (Network Space v2, Network Space Max v2, "
+"Internet Space v2, d2 Network v2, 2Big Network v2 and 5Big Network v2)."
msgstr ""
"Kirkwood &mdash; это система в микросхеме (SoC) производства Marvell, где в "
"один чип встроены процессор ARM, Ethernet, SATA, USB и другие элементы. В "
"данный момент поддерживаются следующие устройства, основывающиеся на "
-"Kirkwood: OpenRD (OpenRD-Base, OpenRD-"
-"Client и OpenRD-Ultimate), <ulink url=\"&url-arm-cyrius-sheevaplug;\">plug "
-"computers (SheevaPlug и GuruPlug)</ulink> и <ulink url=\"&url-arm-"
-"cyrius-qnap-kirkwood;\">QNAP Turbo Station</ulink> (все модели TS-11x, TS-21x "
-"и TS-41)."
+"Kirkwood: OpenRD (OpenRD-Base, OpenRD-Client и OpenRD-Ultimate), <ulink url="
+"\"&url-arm-cyrius-sheevaplug;\">plug computers (SheevaPlug и GuruPlug)</"
+"ulink> и <ulink url=\"&url-arm-cyrius-qnap-kirkwood;\">QNAP Turbo Station</"
+"ulink> (все модели TS-11x, TS-21x и TS-41)."
#. Tag: term
-#: hardware.xml:330
+#: hardware.xml:329
#, no-c-format
msgid "Orion5x"
msgstr "Orion5x"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:331
+#: hardware.xml:330
#, no-c-format
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Orion is a system on a chip (SoC) from Marvell that integrates an ARM "
-#| "CPU, Ethernet, SATA, USB, and other functionality in one chip. There are "
-#| "many Network Attached Storage (NAS) devices on the market that are based "
-#| "on an Orion chip. We currently support the following Orion based devices: "
-#| "<ulink url=\"&url-arm-cyrius-kuroboxpro;\">Buffalo Kurobox</ulink>, "
-#| "<ulink url=\"&url-arm-cyrius-mv2120;\">HP mv2120</ulink>, <ulink url="
-#| "\"&url-arm-cyrius-qnap;\">QNAP Turbo Station</ulink> (TS-109, TS-209 and "
-#| "TS-409)."
msgid ""
"Orion is a system on a chip (SoC) from Marvell that integrates an ARM CPU, "
"Ethernet, SATA, USB, and other functionality in one chip. There are many "
@@ -684,19 +664,18 @@ msgstr ""
"один чип встроены процессор ARM, Ethernet, SATA, USB и другие элементы. На "
"рынке имеется много устройств сетевых хранилищ (NAS), в которых используется "
"Orion. В данный момент поддерживаются следующие устройства, основывающиеся "
-"на Orion: <ulink "
-"url=\"&url-arm-cyrius-kuroboxpro;\">Buffalo Kurobox</ulink>, <ulink url="
-"\"&url-arm-cyrius-dns323;\">D-Link DNS-323</ulink> и <ulink url=\"&url-arm-"
-"cyrius-mv2120;\">HP mv2120</ulink>."
+"на Orion: <ulink url=\"&url-arm-cyrius-kuroboxpro;\">Buffalo Kurobox</"
+"ulink>, <ulink url=\"&url-arm-cyrius-dns323;\">D-Link DNS-323</ulink> и "
+"<ulink url=\"&url-arm-cyrius-mv2120;\">HP mv2120</ulink>."
#. Tag: term
-#: hardware.xml:345
+#: hardware.xml:344
#, no-c-format
msgid "<term>Versatile</term>"
msgstr "<term>Versatile</term>"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:346
+#: hardware.xml:345
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The Versatile platform is emulated by QEMU and is therefore a nice way to "
@@ -706,7 +685,7 @@ msgstr ""
"тестирования и запуска &debian; на ARM, если у вас нет такой аппаратуры."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:365
+#: hardware.xml:364
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are two major support <emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis> flavors: PA-"
@@ -724,7 +703,26 @@ msgstr ""
"использовать 64-битные пользовательские программы."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:393
+#: hardware.xml:383
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Complete information concerning supported peripherals can be found at <ulink "
+"url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink>. "
+"This section merely outlines the basics."
+msgstr ""
+"Полную информацию о поддерживаемом периферийном оборудовании можно найти в "
+"<ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</"
+"ulink>. Этот раздел содержит только базовые сведения."
+
+# index.docbook:787, index.docbook:893
+#. Tag: title
+#: hardware.xml:391 hardware.xml:500
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<title>CPU</title>"
+msgstr "<title>Центральный процессор</title>"
+
+#. Tag: para
+#: hardware.xml:392
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Nearly all x86-based (IA-32) processors still in use in personal computers "
@@ -738,7 +736,7 @@ msgstr ""
"XP и Intel P4 Xeon."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:400
+#: hardware.xml:399
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"However, &debian; GNU/Linux &releasename; will <emphasis>not</emphasis> run "
@@ -778,7 +776,7 @@ msgstr ""
"&debian;; теперь это возможно. </para> </footnote>."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:433
+#: hardware.xml:432
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If your system has a 64-bit processor from the AMD64 or Intel EM64T "
@@ -791,13 +789,13 @@ msgstr ""
"i386."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:442
+#: hardware.xml:441
#, no-c-format
msgid "I/O Bus"
msgstr "Шина ввода-вывода (I/O)"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:443
+#: hardware.xml:442
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The system bus is the part of the motherboard which allows the CPU to "
@@ -813,7 +811,7 @@ msgstr ""
"персональные компьютеры, продаваемые в последние годы, имеют одну из них."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:467
+#: hardware.xml:466
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"&debian; on &arch-title; supports the following platforms: <itemizedlist> "
@@ -846,7 +844,7 @@ msgstr ""
"list-subscribe;\">список рассылки debian-&arch-listname;</ulink>."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:502
+#: hardware.xml:501
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On SGI IP22, SGI Indy, Indigo 2 and Challenge S with R4000, R4400, R4600 and "
@@ -860,7 +858,7 @@ msgstr ""
"R5000."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:508
+#: hardware.xml:507
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Some MIPS machines can be operated in both big and little endian mode. For "
@@ -872,7 +870,7 @@ msgstr ""
"документации по архитектуре mipsel."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:525
+#: hardware.xml:524
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"&debian; on &arch-title; supports the following platforms: <itemizedlist> "
@@ -902,13 +900,13 @@ msgstr ""
"</ulink>."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:553
+#: hardware.xml:552
#, no-c-format
msgid "CPU/Machine types"
msgstr "Типы процессоров/машин"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:555
+#: hardware.xml:554
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"All MIPS based Cobalt machines are supported with the exception of the Qube "
@@ -918,19 +916,19 @@ msgstr ""
"(Qube 1)."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:563
+#: hardware.xml:562
#, no-c-format
msgid "Supported console options"
msgstr "Поддерживаемые параметры консоли"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:564
+#: hardware.xml:563
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cobalt machines use 115200 bps."
msgstr "На машинах Cobalt используется скорость 115200 бит/с."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:578
+#: hardware.xml:577
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For &debian-gnu; &release; only the PMac (Power-Macintosh or PowerMac) and "
@@ -940,13 +938,13 @@ msgstr ""
"Macintosh или PowerMac) и PreP."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:599
+#: hardware.xml:598
#, no-c-format
msgid "Kernel Flavours"
msgstr "Варианты ядер"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:601
+#: hardware.xml:600
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are two flavours of the powerpc kernel in &debian;, based on the CPU "
@@ -956,13 +954,13 @@ msgstr ""
"процессора:"
#. Tag: term
-#: hardware.xml:608
+#: hardware.xml:607
#, no-c-format
msgid "<term>powerpc</term>"
msgstr "<term>powerpc</term>"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:609
+#: hardware.xml:608
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Most systems use this kernel flavour, which supports the PowerPC 601, 603, "
@@ -974,19 +972,19 @@ msgstr ""
"PowerMac и так называемый G4 используют один из этих процессоров."
#. Tag: term
-#: hardware.xml:619
+#: hardware.xml:618
#, no-c-format
msgid "power64"
msgstr "power64"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:620
+#: hardware.xml:619
#, no-c-format
msgid "The power64 kernel flavour supports the following CPUs:"
msgstr "Вариант ядра power64 ядра поддерживает следующие процессоры:"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:624
+#: hardware.xml:623
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The POWER3 processor is used in older IBM 64-bit server systems: known "
@@ -998,7 +996,7 @@ msgstr ""
"7044-260 и 7044-270."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:630
+#: hardware.xml:629
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The POWER4 processor is used in more recent IBM 64-bit server systems: known "
@@ -1008,7 +1006,7 @@ msgstr ""
"IBM: pSeries 615, 630, 650, 655, 670 и 690."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:635
+#: hardware.xml:634
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Systems using the Apple G5 (PPC970FX processor) are also based on the POWER4 "
@@ -1018,13 +1016,13 @@ msgstr ""
"использует этот вариант ядра."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:669
+#: hardware.xml:668
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh (pmac) subarchitecture"
msgstr "Субархитектура Power Macintosh (pmac)"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:671
+#: hardware.xml:670
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Apple (and briefly a few other manufacturers &mdash; Power Computing, for "
@@ -1038,7 +1036,7 @@ msgstr ""
"&debian;), OldWorld и NewWorld."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:678
+#: hardware.xml:677
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"OldWorld systems are most Power Macintoshes with a floppy drive and a PCI "
@@ -1053,7 +1051,7 @@ msgstr ""
"систем G3 бежевого цвета, которые также относятся к OldWorld."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:686
+#: hardware.xml:685
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The so called NewWorld PowerMacs are any PowerMacs in translucent colored "
@@ -1069,7 +1067,7 @@ msgstr ""
"RAM</quote> для MacOS и производятся с середины 1998 года."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:694
+#: hardware.xml:693
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Specifications for Apple hardware are available at <ulink url=\"http://www."
@@ -1084,386 +1082,386 @@ msgstr ""
# index.docbook:1216, index.docbook:1351, index.docbook:1395, index.docbook:1424
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:710 hardware.xml:845 hardware.xml:889 hardware.xml:918
+#: hardware.xml:709 hardware.xml:844 hardware.xml:888 hardware.xml:917
#, no-c-format
msgid "Model Name/Number"
msgstr "Наименование/номер модели"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:711
+#: hardware.xml:710
#, no-c-format
msgid "Generation"
msgstr "Поколение"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:717
+#: hardware.xml:716
#, no-c-format
msgid "Apple"
msgstr "Apple"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:718
+#: hardware.xml:717
#, no-c-format
msgid "iMac Bondi Blue, 5 Flavors, Slot Loading"
msgstr "iMac Bondi Blue, 5 видов, Slot Loading"
# index.docbook:1225, index.docbook:1228, index.docbook:1231, index.docbook:1234, index.docbook:1237, index.docbook:1240, index.docbook:1243, index.docbook:1246, index.docbook:1249, index.docbook:1252, index.docbook:1255, index.docbook:1258, index.docbook:1261, index.docbook:1264, index.docbook:1267, index.docbook:1270
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:719 hardware.xml:722 hardware.xml:725 hardware.xml:728
-#: hardware.xml:731 hardware.xml:734 hardware.xml:737 hardware.xml:740
-#: hardware.xml:743 hardware.xml:746 hardware.xml:749 hardware.xml:752
-#: hardware.xml:755 hardware.xml:758 hardware.xml:761 hardware.xml:764
+#: hardware.xml:718 hardware.xml:721 hardware.xml:724 hardware.xml:727
+#: hardware.xml:730 hardware.xml:733 hardware.xml:736 hardware.xml:739
+#: hardware.xml:742 hardware.xml:745 hardware.xml:748 hardware.xml:751
+#: hardware.xml:754 hardware.xml:757 hardware.xml:760 hardware.xml:763
#, no-c-format
msgid "NewWorld"
msgstr "NewWorld"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:721
+#: hardware.xml:720
#, no-c-format
msgid "iMac Summer 2000, Early 2001"
msgstr "iMac лето 2000, начало 2001"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:724
+#: hardware.xml:723
#, no-c-format
msgid "iMac G5"
msgstr "iMac G5"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:727
+#: hardware.xml:726
#, no-c-format
msgid "iBook, iBook SE, iBook Dual USB"
msgstr "iBook, iBook SE, iBook Dual USB"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:730
+#: hardware.xml:729
#, no-c-format
msgid "iBook2"
msgstr "iBook2"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:733
+#: hardware.xml:732
#, no-c-format
msgid "iBook G4"
msgstr "iBook G4"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:736
+#: hardware.xml:735
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh Blue and White (B&amp;W) G3"
msgstr "Power Macintosh Blue и White (B&amp;W) G3"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:739
+#: hardware.xml:738
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh G4 PCI, AGP, Cube"
msgstr "Power Macintosh G4 PCI, AGP, Cube"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:742
+#: hardware.xml:741
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh G4 Gigabit Ethernet"
msgstr "Power Macintosh G4 Gigabit Ethernet"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:745
+#: hardware.xml:744
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh G4 Digital Audio, Quicksilver"
msgstr "Power Macintosh G4 Digital Audio, Quicksilver"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:748
+#: hardware.xml:747
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh G5"
msgstr "Power Macintosh G5"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:751
+#: hardware.xml:750
#, no-c-format
msgid "PowerBook G3 FireWire Pismo (2000)"
msgstr "PowerBook G3 FireWire Pismo (2000)"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:754
+#: hardware.xml:753
#, no-c-format
msgid "PowerBook G3 Lombard (1999)"
msgstr "PowerBook G3 Lombard (1999)"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:757
+#: hardware.xml:756
#, no-c-format
msgid "PowerBook G4 Titanium"
msgstr "PowerBook G4 Titanium"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:760
+#: hardware.xml:759
#, no-c-format
msgid "PowerBook G4 Aluminum"
msgstr "PowerBook G4 Aluminum"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:763
+#: hardware.xml:762
#, no-c-format
msgid "Xserve G5"
msgstr "Xserve G5"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:766
+#: hardware.xml:765
#, no-c-format
msgid "Performa 4400, 54xx, 5500"
msgstr "Performa 4400, 54xx, 5500"
# index.docbook:1273, index.docbook:1276, index.docbook:1279, index.docbook:1282, index.docbook:1285, index.docbook:1288, index.docbook:1291, index.docbook:1294, index.docbook:1297, index.docbook:1300, index.docbook:1303, index.docbook:1306, index.docbook:1312, index.docbook:1315, index.docbook:1321, index.docbook:1327, index.docbook:1333
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:767 hardware.xml:770 hardware.xml:773 hardware.xml:776
-#: hardware.xml:779 hardware.xml:782 hardware.xml:785 hardware.xml:788
-#: hardware.xml:791 hardware.xml:794 hardware.xml:797 hardware.xml:800
-#: hardware.xml:806 hardware.xml:809 hardware.xml:815 hardware.xml:821
-#: hardware.xml:827
+#: hardware.xml:766 hardware.xml:769 hardware.xml:772 hardware.xml:775
+#: hardware.xml:778 hardware.xml:781 hardware.xml:784 hardware.xml:787
+#: hardware.xml:790 hardware.xml:793 hardware.xml:796 hardware.xml:799
+#: hardware.xml:805 hardware.xml:808 hardware.xml:814 hardware.xml:820
+#: hardware.xml:826
#, no-c-format
msgid "OldWorld"
msgstr "OldWorld"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:769
+#: hardware.xml:768
#, no-c-format
msgid "Performa 6360, 6400, 6500"
msgstr "Performa 6360, 6400, 6500"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:772
+#: hardware.xml:771
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh 4400, 5400"
msgstr "Power Macintosh 4400, 5400"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:775
+#: hardware.xml:774
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh 7200, 7300, 7500, 7600"
msgstr "Power Macintosh 7200, 7300, 7500, 7600"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:778
+#: hardware.xml:777
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh 8200, 8500, 8600"
msgstr "Power Macintosh 8200, 8500, 8600"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:781
+#: hardware.xml:780
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh 9500, 9600"
msgstr "Power Macintosh 9500, 9600"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:784
+#: hardware.xml:783
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh (Beige) G3 Minitower"
msgstr "Power Macintosh (Beige) G4 Minitower"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:787
+#: hardware.xml:786
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Macintosh (Beige) Desktop, All-in-One"
msgstr "Power Macintosh (Beige) Desktop, All-in-One"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:790
+#: hardware.xml:789
#, no-c-format
msgid "PowerBook 2400, 3400, 3500"
msgstr "PowerBook 2400, 3400, 3500"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:793
+#: hardware.xml:792
#, no-c-format
msgid "PowerBook G3 Wallstreet (1998)"
msgstr "PowerBook G3 Wallstreet (1998)"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:796
+#: hardware.xml:795
#, no-c-format
msgid "Twentieth Anniversary Macintosh"
msgstr "Twentieth Anniversary Macintosh"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:799
+#: hardware.xml:798
#, no-c-format
msgid "Workgroup Server 7250, 7350, 8550, 9650, G3"
msgstr "Workgroup Server 7250, 7350, 8550, 9650, G3"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:804
+#: hardware.xml:803
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power Computing"
msgstr "Power Computing"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:805
+#: hardware.xml:804
#, no-c-format
msgid "PowerBase, PowerTower / Pro, PowerWave"
msgstr "PowerBase, PowerTower / Pro, PowerWave"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:808
+#: hardware.xml:807
#, no-c-format
msgid "PowerCenter / Pro, PowerCurve"
msgstr "PowerCenter / Pro, PowerCurve"
# index.docbook:990, index.docbook:995
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:813
+#: hardware.xml:812
#, no-c-format
msgid "UMAX"
msgstr "UMAX"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:814
+#: hardware.xml:813
#, no-c-format
msgid "C500, C600, J700, S900"
msgstr "C500, C600, J700, S900"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:819
+#: hardware.xml:818
#, no-c-format
msgid "<entry>APS</entry>"
msgstr "<entry>APS</entry>"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:820
+#: hardware.xml:819
#, no-c-format
msgid "APS Tech M*Power 604e/2000"
msgstr "APS Tech M*Power 604e/2000"
# index.docbook:1331, index.docbook:1357
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:825 hardware.xml:851
+#: hardware.xml:824 hardware.xml:850
#, no-c-format
msgid "Motorola"
msgstr "Motorola"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:826
+#: hardware.xml:825
#, no-c-format
msgid "Starmax 3000, 4000, 5000, 5500"
msgstr "Starmax 3000, 4000, 5000, 5500"
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:835
+#: hardware.xml:834
#, no-c-format
msgid "PReP subarchitecture"
msgstr "Субархитектура PReP"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:852
+#: hardware.xml:851
#, no-c-format
msgid "Firepower, PowerStack Series E, PowerStack II"
msgstr "Firepower, PowerStack Series E, PowerStack II"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:854
+#: hardware.xml:853
#, no-c-format
msgid "MPC 7xx, 8xx"
msgstr "MPC 7xx, 8xx"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:856
+#: hardware.xml:855
#, no-c-format
msgid "MTX, MTX+"
msgstr "MTX, MTX+"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:858
+#: hardware.xml:857
#, no-c-format
msgid "MVME2300(SC)/24xx/26xx/27xx/36xx/46xx"
msgstr "MVME2300(SC)/24xx/26xx/27xx/36xx/46xx"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:860
+#: hardware.xml:859
#, no-c-format
msgid "MCP(N)750"
msgstr "MCP(N)750"
# index.docbook:1370, index.docbook:1401
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:864 hardware.xml:895
+#: hardware.xml:863 hardware.xml:894
#, no-c-format
msgid "IBM RS/6000"
msgstr "IBM RS/6000"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:865
+#: hardware.xml:864
#, no-c-format
msgid "40P, 43P"
msgstr "40P, 43P"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:867
+#: hardware.xml:866
#, no-c-format
msgid "Power 830/850/860 (6070, 6050)"
msgstr "Power 830/850/860 (6070, 6050)"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:869
+#: hardware.xml:868
#, no-c-format
msgid "6030, 7025, 7043"
msgstr "6030, 7025, 7043"
# index.docbook:328, index.docbook:341, index.docbook:342
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:871
+#: hardware.xml:870
#, no-c-format
msgid "p640"
msgstr "B164"
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:879
+#: hardware.xml:878
#, no-c-format
msgid "CHRP subarchitecture (unsupported)"
msgstr "Субархитектура CHRP (не поддерживается)"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:896
+#: hardware.xml:895
#, no-c-format
msgid "B50, 43P-150, 44P"
msgstr "B50, 43P-150, 44P"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:899
+#: hardware.xml:898
#, no-c-format
msgid "Genesi"
msgstr "Genesi"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:900
+#: hardware.xml:899
#, no-c-format
msgid "Pegasos I, Pegasos II"
msgstr "Pegasos I, Pegasos II"
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:908
+#: hardware.xml:907
#, no-c-format
msgid "APUS subarchitecture (unsupported)"
msgstr "Субархитектура APUS (не поддерживается)"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:924
+#: hardware.xml:923
#, no-c-format
msgid "Amiga Power-UP Systems (APUS)"
msgstr "Amiga Power-UP Systems (APUS)"
#. Tag: entry
-#: hardware.xml:925
+#: hardware.xml:924
#, no-c-format
msgid "A1200, A3000, A4000"
msgstr "A1200, A3000, A4000"
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:933
+#: hardware.xml:932
#, no-c-format
msgid "Nubus PowerMac subarchitecture (unsupported)"
msgstr "Субархитектура Nubus PowerMac (не поддерживается)"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:935
+#: hardware.xml:934
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"NuBus systems are not currently supported by &debian;/powerpc. The "
@@ -1489,13 +1487,13 @@ msgstr ""
"получить на <ulink url=\"http://nubus-pmac.sourceforge.net/\"></ulink>."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:972
+#: hardware.xml:971
#, no-c-format
msgid "Non-PowerPC Macs"
msgstr "Не-PowerPC Macи"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:974
+#: hardware.xml:973
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Macintosh computers using the 680x0 series of processors are <emphasis>not</"
@@ -1513,7 +1511,7 @@ msgstr ""
"например, Mac IIcx, LCIII или Quadra 950."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:983
+#: hardware.xml:982
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This model range started with the Mac II (Mac II, IIx, IIcx, IIci, IIsi, "
@@ -1528,7 +1526,7 @@ msgstr ""
"660AV, 700, 800, 840AV, 900, 950) и завершается Performa 200-640CD."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:991
+#: hardware.xml:990
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In laptops, it started with the Mac Portable, then the PowerBook 100-190cs "
@@ -1540,25 +1538,14 @@ msgstr ""
"смотрите раздел выше)."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1007
+#: hardware.xml:1006
#, no-c-format
-#| msgid "S/390 and zSeries machine types"
msgid "zSeries and System z machine types"
msgstr "машины типа System z и zSeries"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1008
+#: hardware.xml:1007
#, no-c-format
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Since &debian; Squeeze, support for booting in ESA/390 mode was dropped. "
-#| "Your machine needs to support for at least the z/Architecture, "
-#| "Architecture Level Set 2. The userland is still compiled for ESA/390, "
-#| "though. All zSeries hardware is fully supported. &arch-title; support "
-#| "software is included from the kernel 2.6.32 development stream. The most "
-#| "current information about IBM's Linux support can be found at the <ulink "
-#| "url=\"http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/linux390/"
-#| "development_technical.html\"> Linux on <trademark class=\"registered"
-#| "\">System z</trademark> page on developerWorks</ulink>."
msgid ""
"Since &debian; Squeeze, support for booting in ESA/390 mode was dropped. "
"Your machine needs to support the z/Architecture, 64-bit support is "
@@ -1571,27 +1558,23 @@ msgid ""
"\">System z</trademark> page on developerWorks</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"В &debian;, начиная со Squeeze, больше не поддерживает загрузку в режиме "
-"ESA/390. "
-"Ваша машина должна поддерживать z/Architecture, 64-битная поддержка "
-"обязательна. "
-"Но пользовательское окружение переноса s390 по прежнему компилируется для "
-"ESA/390. "
-"Все модели zSeries и System z поддерживаются полностью. "
-"Программная поддержка "
-"&arch-title; включена из разрабатываемой ветви ядра 3.1. Текущее "
-"состояние о поддержке IBM в Linux можно найти на странице "
-"developerWorks <ulink url=\"http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/linux390/"
-"development_technical.html\">Linux on <trademark class=\"registered"
+"ESA/390. Ваша машина должна поддерживать z/Architecture, 64-битная поддержка "
+"обязательна. Но пользовательское окружение переноса s390 по прежнему "
+"компилируется для ESA/390. Все модели zSeries и System z поддерживаются "
+"полностью. Программная поддержка &arch-title; включена из разрабатываемой "
+"ветви ядра 3.1. Текущее состояние о поддержке IBM в Linux можно найти на "
+"странице developerWorks <ulink url=\"http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/"
+"linux390/development_technical.html\">Linux on <trademark class=\"registered"
"\">System z</trademark></ulink>."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1025
+#: hardware.xml:1024
#, no-c-format
msgid "PAV and HyperPAV"
msgstr "PAV и HyperPAV"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1026
+#: hardware.xml:1025
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"PAV and HyperPAV are supported transparently, multipathing is not needed to "
@@ -1599,22 +1582,21 @@ msgid ""
"devices during DASD device selection. The alias devices will not be offered "
"neither for formatting, partitioning nor direct use."
msgstr ""
-"PAV и HyperPAV поддерживаются прозрачно; "
-"для получения преимуществ этих систем хранения "
-"многолучевого соединения (multipathing) не требуется. "
-"Проверьте, что настроили устройства во время выбора устройства "
-"DASD. Псевдонимы устройств не будут предлагаться "
-"при форматировании, разметке или прямом использовании."
+"PAV и HyperPAV поддерживаются прозрачно; для получения преимуществ этих "
+"систем хранения многолучевого соединения (multipathing) не требуется. "
+"Проверьте, что настроили устройства во время выбора устройства DASD. "
+"Псевдонимы устройств не будут предлагаться при форматировании, разметке или "
+"прямом использовании."
# index.docbook:227, index.docbook:661, index.docbook:759, index.docbook:778, index.docbook:821, index.docbook:863, index.docbook:917, index.docbook:1061, index.docbook:1467
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1042
+#: hardware.xml:1041
#, no-c-format
msgid "CPU and Main Boards Support"
msgstr "Поддержка процессоров и материнских плат"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1043
+#: hardware.xml:1042
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Sparc-based hardware is divided into a number of different subarchitectures, "
@@ -1628,13 +1610,13 @@ msgstr ""
"можно ожидать по каждой из них."
#. Tag: term
-#: hardware.xml:1054
+#: hardware.xml:1053
#, no-c-format
msgid "sun4, sun4c, sun4d, sun4m"
msgstr "sun4, sun4c, sun4d, sun4m"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1056
+#: hardware.xml:1055
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"None of these 32-bit sparc subarchitectures (sparc32) is supported. For a "
@@ -1647,7 +1629,7 @@ msgstr ""
"wikipedia.org/wiki/SPARCstation\">странице Wikipedia SPARCstation</ulink>."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1063
+#: hardware.xml:1062
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The last &debian; release to support sparc32 was Etch, but even then only "
@@ -1659,13 +1641,13 @@ msgstr ""
"ранних выпусках."
#. Tag: term
-#: hardware.xml:1073
+#: hardware.xml:1072
#, no-c-format
msgid "<term>sun4u</term>"
msgstr "<term>sun4u</term>"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1075
+#: hardware.xml:1074
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This subarchitecture includes all 64-bit machines (sparc64) based on the "
@@ -1683,13 +1665,13 @@ msgstr ""
"конфигурациях соответственно."
#. Tag: term
-#: hardware.xml:1088
+#: hardware.xml:1087
#, no-c-format
msgid "<term>sun4v</term>"
msgstr "<term>sun4v</term>"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1090
+#: hardware.xml:1089
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This is the newest addition to the Sparc family, which includes machines "
@@ -1703,7 +1685,7 @@ msgstr ""
"поддерживаются. Используйте ядро sparc64-smp."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1101
+#: hardware.xml:1100
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that Fujitsu's SPARC64 CPUs used in PRIMEPOWER family of servers are "
@@ -1713,20 +1695,30 @@ msgstr ""
"PRIMEPOWER не поддерживаются из-за недостаточной поддержки ядром Linux."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1110
+#: hardware.xml:1109
#, no-c-format
msgid "Laptops"
msgstr "Ноутбуки"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1111
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"Laptops are also supported and nowadays most laptops work out of the box. In "
-"case a laptop contains specialized or proprietary hardware, some specific "
-"functions may not be supported. To see if your particular laptop works well "
-"with GNU/Linux, see for example the <ulink url=\"&url-x86-laptop;\">Linux "
-"Laptop pages</ulink>."
+#: hardware.xml:1110
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Laptops are also supported and nowadays most laptops work out of the box. "
+#| "In case a laptop contains specialized or proprietary hardware, some "
+#| "specific functions may not be supported. To see if your particular laptop "
+#| "works well with GNU/Linux, see for example the <ulink url=\"&url-x86-"
+#| "laptop;\">Linux Laptop pages</ulink>."
+msgid ""
+"From a technical point of view, laptops are normal PCs, so all information "
+"regarding PC systems applies to laptops as well. Installations on laptops "
+"nowadays usually work out of the box, including things like automatically "
+"suspending the system on closing the lid and laptop specfic hardware buttons "
+"like those for disabling the wifi interfaces (<quote>airplane mode</quote>). "
+"Nonetheless sometimes the hardware vendors use specialized or proprietary "
+"hardware for some laptop-specific functions which might not be supported. To "
+"see if your particular laptop works well with GNU/Linux, see for example the "
+"<ulink url=\"&url-x86-laptop;\">Linux Laptop pages</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Ноутбуки также поддерживаются и сегодня большинство из них Если в них "
"содержится специализированное или проприетарное оборудование, то некоторые "
@@ -1736,56 +1728,48 @@ msgstr ""
# index.docbook:1600, index.docbook:1625, index.docbook:1648
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1123 hardware.xml:1146 hardware.xml:1166 hardware.xml:1189
+#: hardware.xml:1127 hardware.xml:1145 hardware.xml:1171 hardware.xml:1194
#, no-c-format
msgid "Multiple Processors"
msgstr "Несколько процессоров"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1124
+#: hardware.xml:1128
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Multiprocessor support &mdash; also called <quote>symmetric multiprocessing</"
-"quote> or SMP &mdash; is available for this architecture. The standard "
-"&debian; &release; kernel image has been compiled with SMP support. The "
-"standard kernel is also usable on non-SMP systems, but has a slight overhead "
-"which will cause a small reduction in performance. For normal system use "
-"this will hardly be noticable."
-msgstr ""
-"На этой архитектуре поддерживается нескольких процессоров &mdash; так "
-"называемая <quote>симметричная многопроцессорная обработка (symmetric multi-"
-"processing)</quote> или SMP. Стандартное ядро &debian; &release; собрано с "
-"поддержкой SMP. Оно также работает на не-SMP системах, но может может "
-"привести к небольшой потери производительности. В обычных системах это едва "
-"ли будет заметно."
-
-#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1133
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"In order to optimize the kernel for single CPU systems, you'll have to "
-"replace the standard &debian; kernel.<phrase arch=\"linux-any\"> You can "
-"find a discussion of how to do this in <xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/>. At "
-"this time (kernel version &kernelversion;) the way you disable SMP is to "
-"deselect <quote>&smp-config-option;</quote> in the <quote>&smp-config-"
-"section;</quote> section of the kernel config.</phrase>"
+"quote> or SMP &mdash; is available for this architecture. Having multiple "
+"processors in a computer was originally only an issue for high-end server "
+"systems but has become quite common in recent years even for rather low-end "
+"desktop computers and laptops with the introduction of so called "
+"<quote>multi-core</quote> processors. These contain two or more processor "
+"units, called <quote>cores</quote>, in one physical chip. The standard "
+"&debian; &release; kernel image has been compiled with SMP support. It is "
+"also usable on non-SMP systems without problems."
msgstr ""
-"Чтобы оптимизировать ядро для однопроцессорных систем, вам нужно заменить "
-"стандартное ядро &debian;. <phrase arch=\"linux-any\">О том, как это "
-"сделать, можно найти в <xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/>. В настоящий момент "
-"(версия ядра &kernelversion;) запретить SMP можно сняв флажок <quote>&smp-"
-"config-option;</quote> в настройках ядра.</phrase>"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1148
-#, no-c-format
+#: hardware.xml:1147
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Multiprocessor support &mdash; also called <quote>symmetric "
+#| "multiprocessing</quote> or SMP &mdash; is available for this "
+#| "architecture. The standard &debian; &release; kernel image has been "
+#| "compiled with <firstterm>SMP-alternatives</firstterm> support. This means "
+#| "that the kernel will detect the number of processors (or processor cores) "
+#| "and will automatically deactivate SMP on uniprocessor systems."
msgid ""
"Multiprocessor support &mdash; also called <quote>symmetric multiprocessing</"
"quote> or SMP &mdash; is available for this architecture. The standard "
"&debian; &release; kernel image has been compiled with <firstterm>SMP-"
"alternatives</firstterm> support. This means that the kernel will detect the "
"number of processors (or processor cores) and will automatically deactivate "
-"SMP on uniprocessor systems."
+"SMP on uniprocessor systems. Having multiple processors in a computer was "
+"originally only an issue for high-end server systems but has become quite "
+"common in recent years even for rather low-end desktop computers and laptops "
+"with the introduction of so called <quote>multi-core</quote> processors. "
+"These contain two or more processor units, called <quote>cores</quote>, in "
+"one physical chip."
msgstr ""
"На этой архитектуре поддерживается нескольких процессоров &mdash; так "
"называемая <quote>симметричная многопроцессорная обработка (symmetric multi-"
@@ -1795,7 +1779,7 @@ msgstr ""
"SMP в однопроцессорных системах."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1157
+#: hardware.xml:1162
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The 486 flavour of the &debian; kernel image packages for &arch-title; is "
@@ -1805,14 +1789,21 @@ msgstr ""
"поддержки SMP."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1167
-#, no-c-format
+#: hardware.xml:1172
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Multiprocessor support &mdash; also called <quote>symmetric "
+#| "multiprocessing</quote> or SMP &mdash; is available for this "
+#| "architecture. However, the standard &debian; &release; kernel image does "
+#| "not support SMP. This should not prevent installation, since the "
+#| "standard, non-SMP kernel should boot on SMP systems; the kernel will "
+#| "simply use the first CPU."
msgid ""
"Multiprocessor support &mdash; also called <quote>symmetric multiprocessing</"
"quote> or SMP &mdash; is available for this architecture. However, the "
"standard &debian; &release; kernel image does not support SMP. This should "
"not prevent installation, since the standard, non-SMP kernel should boot on "
-"SMP systems; the kernel will simply use the first CPU."
+"SMP systems; the kernel will simply use only the first CPU."
msgstr ""
"На этой архитектуре поддерживается нескольких процессоров &mdash; так "
"называемая <quote>симметричная многопроцессорная обработка (symmetric multi-"
@@ -1822,7 +1813,7 @@ msgstr ""
"использовать только первый процессор."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1176
+#: hardware.xml:1181
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In order to take advantage of multiple processors, you'll have to replace "
@@ -1839,7 +1830,7 @@ msgstr ""
"<quote>&smp-config-section;</quote> в настройках ядра.</phrase>"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1190
+#: hardware.xml:1195
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Multiprocessor support &mdash; also called <quote>symmetric multiprocessing</"
@@ -1858,7 +1849,7 @@ msgstr ""
"будет использовать только первый процессор."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1200
+#: hardware.xml:1205
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In order to take advantage of multiple processors, you should check to see "
@@ -1870,7 +1861,7 @@ msgstr ""
"ядром."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1206
+#: hardware.xml:1211
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also build your own customized kernel to support SMP.<phrase arch="
@@ -1886,38 +1877,40 @@ msgstr ""
"секции <quote>&smp-config-section;</quote> конфигурации ядра.</phrase>"
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1217
+#: hardware.xml:1222
#, no-c-format
msgid "Graphics Card Support"
msgstr "Поддержка видеокарт"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1218
+#: hardware.xml:1223
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"You should be using a VGA-compatible display interface for the console "
-"terminal. Nearly every modern display card is compatible with VGA. Ancient "
-"standards such CGA, MDA, or HGA should also work, assuming you do not "
-"require X11 support. Note that X11 is not used during the installation "
-"process described in this document unless the graphical installer was "
-"explicitly selected."
+"&debian;'s support for graphical interfaces is determined by the underlying "
+"support found in X.Org's X11 system. On modern PCs, having a graphical "
+"display usually works out of the box. Whether advanced graphics card "
+"features such as 3D-hardware acceleration or hardware-accelerated video are "
+"available, depends on the actual graphics hardware used in the system and in "
+"some cases on the installation of additional <quote>firmware</quote> images "
+"(see <xref linkend=\"hardware-firmware\"/>). In very few cases there have "
+"been reports about hardware on which installation of additional graphics "
+"card firmware was required even for basic graphics support, but these have "
+"been rare exceptions."
msgstr ""
-"Вам понадобится VGA-совместимый видео-интерфейс для консольного терминала. "
-"Практически любая современная видеокарта совместима с VGA. Устаревшие "
-"стандарты, такие как CGA, MDA или HGA тоже подойдут, если вам не нужна "
-"поддержка X11. Заметим, что X11 не используется во время установки, "
-"описанной в этом документе, если не была выбрана установка с помощью "
-"установщика с графическим интерфейсом."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1227
-#, no-c-format
+#: hardware.xml:1236
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid ""
+#| "&debian;'s support for graphical interfaces is determined by the "
+#| "underlying support found in X.Org's X11 system. Most AGP, PCI, PCIe, and "
+#| "PCI-X video cards work under X.Org. Details on supported graphics buses, "
+#| "cards, monitors, and pointing devices can be found at <ulink url=\"&url-"
+#| "xorg;\"></ulink>. &debian; &release; ships with X.Org version &x11ver;."
msgid ""
-"&debian;'s support for graphical interfaces is determined by the underlying "
-"support found in X.Org's X11 system. Most AGP, PCI, PCIe, and PCI-X video "
-"cards work under X.Org. Details on supported graphics buses, cards, "
-"monitors, and pointing devices can be found at <ulink url=\"&url-xorg;\"></"
-"ulink>. &debian; &release; ships with X.Org version &x11ver;."
+"Details on supported graphics cards and pointing devices can be found at "
+"<ulink url=\"&url-xorg;\"></ulink>. &debian; &release; ships with X.Org "
+"version &x11ver;."
msgstr ""
"Поддержка графического интерфейса в &debian; полностью зависит от поддержки "
"этого интерфейса системой X.Org X11. Большинство видеокарт AGP, PCI, PCIе и "
@@ -1926,13 +1919,13 @@ msgstr ""
"ulink>. &debian;&release; поставляется с X.Org версии &x11ver;."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1236
+#: hardware.xml:1241
#, no-c-format
msgid "The X.Org X Window System is only supported on the SGI Indy and the O2."
msgstr "X.Org X Window System поддерживается только на SGI Indy и O2."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1241
+#: hardware.xml:1246
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Most graphics options commonly found on Sparc-based machines are supported. "
@@ -1952,7 +1945,7 @@ msgstr ""
"том, как активировать карту."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1251
+#: hardware.xml:1256
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is not uncommon for a Sparc machine to have two graphics cards in a "
@@ -1981,20 +1974,26 @@ msgstr ""
"загрузкой системы."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1273
+#: hardware.xml:1278
#, no-c-format
msgid "Network Connectivity Hardware"
msgstr "Аппаратура для подключения к сети"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1274
-#, no-c-format
+#: hardware.xml:1279
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Almost any network interface card (NIC) supported by the &arch-kernel; "
+#| "kernel should also be supported by the installation system; modular "
+#| "drivers should normally be loaded automatically. <phrase arch="
+#| "\"x86\">This includes most PCI and PCMCIA cards.</phrase> <phrase arch="
+#| "\"i386\">Many older ISA cards are supported as well.</phrase>"
msgid ""
"Almost any network interface card (NIC) supported by the &arch-kernel; "
-"kernel should also be supported by the installation system; modular drivers "
-"should normally be loaded automatically. <phrase arch=\"x86\">This includes "
-"most PCI and PCMCIA cards.</phrase> <phrase arch=\"i386\">Many older ISA "
-"cards are supported as well.</phrase>"
+"kernel should also be supported by the installation system; drivers should "
+"normally be loaded automatically. <phrase arch=\"x86\">This includes most "
+"PCI/PCI-Express cards as well as PCMCIA/Express Cards on laptops.</phrase> "
+"<phrase arch=\"i386\">Many older ISA cards are supported as well.</phrase>"
msgstr ""
"Почти любая сетевая плата (NIC), поддерживаемая ядром &arch-kernel;, должна "
"поддерживаться системой установки; драйверы модулей должны загрузиться "
@@ -2003,7 +2002,7 @@ msgstr ""
"карт ISA.</phrase>"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1283
+#: hardware.xml:1289
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This includes a lot of generic PCI cards (for systems that have PCI) and the "
@@ -2013,91 +2012,95 @@ msgstr ""
"NIC от Sun:"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1289
+#: hardware.xml:1295
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sun LANCE"
msgstr "Sun LANCE"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1294
+#: hardware.xml:1300
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sun Happy Meal"
msgstr "Sun Happy Meal"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1299
+#: hardware.xml:1305
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sun BigMAC"
msgstr "Sun BigMAC"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1304
+#: hardware.xml:1310
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sun QuadEthernet"
msgstr "Sun QuadEthernet"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1309
+#: hardware.xml:1315
#, no-c-format
msgid "MyriCOM Gigabit Ethernet"
msgstr "MyriCOM Gigabit Ethernet"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1316
+#: hardware.xml:1322
#, no-c-format
msgid "The list of supported network devices is:"
msgstr "Список поддерживаемых сетевых устройств:"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1321
+#: hardware.xml:1327
#, no-c-format
msgid "Channel to Channel (CTC) and ESCON connection (real or emulated)"
msgstr "Channel to Channel (CTC) или ESCON connection (реальная или эмуляция)"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1326
+#: hardware.xml:1332
#, no-c-format
msgid "OSA-2 Token Ring/Ethernet and OSA-Express Fast Ethernet (non-QDIO)"
msgstr "OSA-2 Token Ring/Ethernet или OSA-Express Fast Ethernet (не-QDIO)"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1331
+#: hardware.xml:1337
#, no-c-format
msgid "OSA-Express in QDIO mode, HiperSockets and Guest-LANs"
msgstr "OSA-Express в режиме QDIO, HiperSockets и Guest-LANs"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1340
+#: hardware.xml:1346
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On &arch-title;, most built-in Ethernet devices are supported and modules "
"for additional PCI and USB devices are provided."
msgstr ""
-"На &arch-title; поддерживается большинство встроенных устройств Ethernet "
-"и предоставляются модули для дополнительных устройств PCI и USB."
+"На &arch-title; поддерживается большинство встроенных устройств Ethernet и "
+"предоставляются модули для дополнительных устройств PCI и USB."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1345
+#: hardware.xml:1351
#, no-c-format
msgid "ISDN is supported, but not during the installation."
msgstr "ISDN поддерживается, но не во время установки."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1352
+#: hardware.xml:1358
#, no-c-format
msgid "Wireless Network Cards"
msgstr "Карты для беспроводных сетей"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1353
-#, no-c-format
+#: hardware.xml:1359
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Wireless networking is in general supported as well and a growing number "
+#| "of wireless adapters are supported by the official &arch-kernel; kernel, "
+#| "although many of them do require firmware to be loaded. If firmware is "
+#| "needed, the installer will prompt you to load firmware. See <xref linkend="
+#| "\"loading-firmware\"/> for detailed information on how to load firmware "
+#| "during the installation."
msgid ""
"Wireless networking is in general supported as well and a growing number of "
"wireless adapters are supported by the official &arch-kernel; kernel, "
-"although many of them do require firmware to be loaded. If firmware is "
-"needed, the installer will prompt you to load firmware. See <xref linkend="
-"\"loading-firmware\"/> for detailed information on how to load firmware "
-"during the installation."
+"although many of them do require firmware to be loaded."
msgstr ""
"Беспроводные сети, в основном, поддерживаются, как и растёт число "
"поддерживаемых беспроводных адаптеров в официальном ядре &arch-kernel;, хотя "
@@ -2107,7 +2110,29 @@ msgstr ""
"микропрограмму во время установки."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1361
+#: hardware.xml:1366
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Wireless networking is in general supported as well and a growing number "
+#| "of wireless adapters are supported by the official &arch-kernel; kernel, "
+#| "although many of them do require firmware to be loaded. If firmware is "
+#| "needed, the installer will prompt you to load firmware. See <xref linkend="
+#| "\"loading-firmware\"/> for detailed information on how to load firmware "
+#| "during the installation."
+msgid ""
+"If firmware is needed, the installer will prompt you to load firmware. See "
+"<xref linkend=\"loading-firmware\"/> for detailed information on how to load "
+"firmware during the installation."
+msgstr ""
+"Беспроводные сети, в основном, поддерживаются, как и растёт число "
+"поддерживаемых беспроводных адаптеров в официальном ядре &arch-kernel;, хотя "
+"для работы многих из них требуется загрузка микропрограммы. Если нужна "
+"микропрограмма, то программа установки предложит её загрузить. В <xref "
+"linkend=\"loading-firmware\"/> есть подробное описание о том, как загрузить "
+"микропрограмму во время установки."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#: hardware.xml:1371
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Wireless NICs that are not supported by the official &arch-kernel; kernel "
@@ -2119,7 +2144,7 @@ msgstr ""
"время установки."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1366
+#: hardware.xml:1376
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If there is a problem with wireless and there is no other NIC you can use "
@@ -2137,7 +2162,7 @@ msgstr ""
"микропрограмму, которые требуются, и настроить сеть вручную."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1376
+#: hardware.xml:1386
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In some cases the driver you need may not be available as a &debian; "
@@ -2155,13 +2180,13 @@ msgstr ""
"от Windows.</phrase>"
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1390
+#: hardware.xml:1400
#, no-c-format
msgid "Known Issues for &arch-title;"
msgstr "Известные проблемы под &arch-title;"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1391
+#: hardware.xml:1401
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are a couple of issues with specific network cards that are worth "
@@ -2171,13 +2196,13 @@ msgstr ""
"стоит упомянуть."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1398
+#: hardware.xml:1408
#, no-c-format
msgid "Conflict between tulip and dfme drivers"
msgstr "Конфликт драйверов tulip и dfme"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1400
+#: hardware.xml:1410
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are various PCI network cards that have the same PCI identification, "
@@ -2195,7 +2220,7 @@ msgstr ""
"то NIC может не работать или работать плохо."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1410
+#: hardware.xml:1420
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This is a common problem on Netra systems with a Davicom (DEC-Tulip "
@@ -2209,7 +2234,7 @@ msgstr ""
"делается смотрите в <xref linkend=\"module-blacklist\"/>)."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1418
+#: hardware.xml:1428
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An alternative solution during the installation is to switch to a shell and "
@@ -2228,13 +2253,13 @@ msgstr ""
"перезапуске системы."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1431
+#: hardware.xml:1441
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sun B100 blade"
msgstr "Sun B100 blade"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1433
+#: hardware.xml:1443
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>cassini</literal> network driver does not work with Sun B100 "
@@ -2244,13 +2269,13 @@ msgstr ""
"blade."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1448
+#: hardware.xml:1458
#, no-c-format
msgid "Braille Displays"
msgstr "Дисплеи Брайля"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1449
+#: hardware.xml:1459
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Support for braille displays is determined by the underlying support found "
@@ -2268,23 +2293,14 @@ msgstr ""
"<classname>brltty</classname> версии &brlttyver;."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1463
+#: hardware.xml:1473
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hardware Speech Synthesis"
msgstr "Устройства речевого синтеза"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1464
+#: hardware.xml:1474
#, no-c-format
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Support for hardware speech synthesis devices is determined by the "
-#| "underlying support found in <classname>speakup</classname>. "
-#| "<classname>speakup</classname> only supports integrated boards and "
-#| "external devices connected to a serial port (no USB or serial-to-USB "
-#| "adapters are supported). Details on supported hardware speech synthesis "
-#| "devices can be found on the <ulink url=\"&url-speakup;"
-#| "\"><classname>speakup</classname> website</ulink>. &debian-gnu; &release; "
-#| "ships with <classname>speakup</classname> version &speakupver;."
msgid ""
"Support for hardware speech synthesis devices is determined by the "
"underlying support found in <classname>speakup</classname>. "
@@ -2299,19 +2315,18 @@ msgstr ""
"<classname>speakup</classname>. <classname>speakup</classname> поддерживает "
"только встраиваемые платы и внешние устройства, подключаемые к "
"последовательному порту (USB, PCI или serial-to-USB адаптеры не "
-"поддерживаются). "
-"Список поддерживаемых устройств можно найти на сайте <ulink url=\"&url-"
-"speakup;\"><classname>speakup</classname></ulink>. В &debian-gnu; &release; "
-"включена <classname>speakup</classname> версии &speakupver;."
+"поддерживаются). Список поддерживаемых устройств можно найти на сайте <ulink "
+"url=\"&url-speakup;\"><classname>speakup</classname></ulink>. В &debian-gnu; "
+"&release; включена <classname>speakup</classname> версии &speakupver;."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1484
+#: hardware.xml:1494
#, no-c-format
msgid "Peripherals and Other Hardware"
msgstr "Периферия и другое оборудование"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1485
+#: hardware.xml:1495
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"&arch-kernel; supports a large variety of hardware devices such as mice, "
@@ -2323,30 +2338,23 @@ msgstr ""
"требуется для установки системы."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1491
-#, no-c-format
+#: hardware.xml:1501
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid ""
+#| "USB hardware generally works fine, only some USB keyboards may require "
+#| "additional configuration (see <xref linkend=\"hardware-issues\"/>)."
msgid ""
-"USB hardware generally works fine, only some USB keyboards may require "
-"additional configuration (see <xref linkend=\"hardware-issues\"/>)."
+"USB hardware generally works fine. On some very old PC systems some USB "
+"keyboards may require additional configuration (see <xref linkend=\"hardware-"
+"issues\"/>). On modern PCs, USB keyboards and mice work without requiring "
+"any specific configuration."
msgstr ""
"USB устройства в основном работают нормально, за исключением некоторых USB-"
"клавиатур, которые могут потребовать дополнительной настройки (смотрите "
"<xref linkend=\"hardware-issues\"/>)."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1497
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"Again, see the <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware "
-"Compatibility HOWTO</ulink> to determine whether your specific hardware is "
-"supported by Linux."
-msgstr ""
-"Напомним, что список поддерживаемого в Linux оборудования можно найти в "
-"<ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</"
-"ulink>."
-
-#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1503
+#: hardware.xml:1510
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Package installations from XPRAM and tape are not supported by this system. "
@@ -2358,7 +2366,7 @@ msgstr ""
"сети с использованием NFS, HTTP или FTP."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1509
+#: hardware.xml:1516
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The Cobalt RaQ has no support for additional devices but the Qube has one "
@@ -2368,21 +2376,30 @@ msgstr ""
"PCI-слот."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1521
+#: hardware.xml:1528
#, no-c-format
msgid "Devices Requiring Firmware"
msgstr "Устройства, которым требуются микропрограммы"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1522
-#, no-c-format
+#: hardware.xml:1529
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Besides the availability of a device driver, some hardware also requires "
+#| "so-called <firstterm>firmware</firstterm> or <firstterm>microcode</"
+#| "firstterm> to be loaded into the device before it can become operational. "
+#| "This is most common for network interface cards (especially wireless "
+#| "NICs), but for example some USB devices and even some hard disk "
+#| "controllers also require firmware."
msgid ""
"Besides the availability of a device driver, some hardware also requires so-"
"called <firstterm>firmware</firstterm> or <firstterm>microcode</firstterm> "
"to be loaded into the device before it can become operational. This is most "
"common for network interface cards (especially wireless NICs), but for "
"example some USB devices and even some hard disk controllers also require "
-"firmware."
+"firmware. With many graphics cards, basic functionality is available without "
+"additional firmware, but the use of advanced features requires an "
+"appropriate firmware file to be installed in the system."
msgstr ""
"Для того, чтобы устройства начали работать мимо драйверов, в некоторое "
"аппаратное обеспечение также требуется загрузить так называемую "
@@ -2391,7 +2408,18 @@ msgstr ""
"а также для некоторых устройств USB и даже контроллеров жёстких дисков."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1530
+#: hardware.xml:1540
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"On many older devices which require firmware to work, the firmware file was "
+"permanently placed in an EEPROM/Flash chip on the device itself by the "
+"manufacturer. Nowadays most new devices do not have the firmware embedded "
+"this way anymore, so the firmware file must be uploaded into the device by "
+"the host operating system every time the system boots."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: para
+#: hardware.xml:1548
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In most cases firmware is non-free according to the criteria used by the "
@@ -2409,14 +2437,21 @@ msgstr ""
"пакета в архиве в разделе non-free."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1539
-#, no-c-format
+#: hardware.xml:1557
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid ""
+#| "However, this does not mean that such hardware cannot be used during an "
+#| "installation. Starting with &debian-gnu; 5.0, &d-i; supports loading "
+#| "firmware files or packages containing firmware from a removable medium, "
+#| "such as a floppy disk or USB stick. See <xref linkend=\"loading-firmware"
+#| "\"/> for detailed information on how to load firmware files or packages "
+#| "during the installation."
msgid ""
"However, this does not mean that such hardware cannot be used during an "
"installation. Starting with &debian-gnu; 5.0, &d-i; supports loading "
"firmware files or packages containing firmware from a removable medium, such "
-"as a floppy disk or USB stick. See <xref linkend=\"loading-firmware\"/> for "
-"detailed information on how to load firmware files or packages during the "
+"as a USB stick. See <xref linkend=\"loading-firmware\"/> for detailed "
+"information on how to load firmware files or packages during the "
"installation."
msgstr ""
"Однако, это не означает, что такое аппаратное обеспечение не может "
@@ -2426,14 +2461,27 @@ msgstr ""
"как загружать файлы микропрограмм и пакеты во время установки см. <xref "
"linkend=\"loading-firmware\"/>."
+#. Tag: para
+#: hardware.xml:1566
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"If the &d-i; prompts for a firmware file and you do not have this firmware "
+"file available or do not want to install a non-free firmware file on your "
+"system, you can try to proceed without loading the firmware. There are "
+"several cases where a driver prompts for additional firmware because it may "
+"be needed under certain circumstances, but the device does work without it "
+"on most systems (this e.g. happens with certain network cards using the tg3 "
+"driver)."
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1555
+#: hardware.xml:1583
#, no-c-format
msgid "Purchasing Hardware Specifically for GNU/&arch-kernel;"
msgstr "Покупка аппаратного обеспечения специально для GNU/&arch-kernel;"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1557
+#: hardware.xml:1585
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are several vendors, who ship systems with &debian; or other "
@@ -2449,7 +2497,7 @@ msgstr ""
"данное аппаратное обеспечение хорошо поддерживается GNU/Linux."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1565
+#: hardware.xml:1593
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you do have to buy a machine with Windows bundled, carefully read the "
@@ -2465,7 +2513,7 @@ msgstr ""
"об этом."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1573
+#: hardware.xml:1601
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Whether or not you are purchasing a system with &arch-kernel; bundled, or "
@@ -2483,19 +2531,26 @@ msgstr ""
"Поддержите дружественных к &arch-kernel; продавцов аппаратного обеспечения."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1584
+#: hardware.xml:1612
#, no-c-format
msgid "Avoid Proprietary or Closed Hardware"
msgstr "Избегайте собственнического или закрытого аппаратного обеспечения"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1585
-#, no-c-format
+#: hardware.xml:1613
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Some hardware manufacturers simply won't tell us how to write drivers for "
+#| "their hardware. Others won't allow us access to the documentation without "
+#| "a non-disclosure agreement that would prevent us from releasing the &arch-"
+#| "kernel; source code."
msgid ""
"Some hardware manufacturers simply won't tell us how to write drivers for "
"their hardware. Others won't allow us access to the documentation without a "
-"non-disclosure agreement that would prevent us from releasing the &arch-"
-"kernel; source code."
+"non-disclosure agreement that would prevent us from releasing the driver's "
+"source code, which is one of the central elements of free software. Since we "
+"haven't been granted access to usable documentation on these devices, they "
+"simply won't work under &arch-kernel;."
msgstr ""
"Некоторые производители аппаратного обеспечения просто не говорят нам как "
"писать драйверы для своего аппаратного обеспечения. Другие не дают нам "
@@ -2503,126 +2558,68 @@ msgstr ""
"выпускать исходный код под &arch-kernel;."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1592
+#: hardware.xml:1623
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"Since we haven't been granted access to the documentation on these devices, "
-"they simply won't work under &arch-kernel;. You can help by asking the "
-"manufacturers of such hardware to release the documentation. If enough "
-"people ask, they will realize that the free software community is an "
-"important market."
+"In many cases there are standards (or at least some de-facto standards) "
+"describing how an operating system and its device drivers communicate with a "
+"certain class of devices. All devices which comply to such a (de-facto-)"
+"standard can be used with a single generic device driver and no device-"
+"specific drivers are required. With some kinds of hardware (e.g. USB "
+"<quote>Human Interface Devices</quote>, i.e. keyboards, mice, etc., and USB "
+"mass storage devices like USB flash disks and memory card readers) this "
+"works very well and practically every device sold in the market is standards-"
+"compliant."
msgstr ""
-"Так как мы не имели доступа к документации на эти устройства &mdash; они "
-"просто не работают в &arch-kernel;. Вы можете помочь, попросив "
-"производителей таких устройств выпустить документацию. Если попросит много "
-"людей, они поймут, что сообщество свободного программного обеспечения тоже "
-"важный рынок."
-#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1604
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Windows-specific Hardware"
-msgstr "Аппаратное обеспечение, работающее только в Windows"
-
-#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1605
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"A disturbing trend is the proliferation of Windows-specific modems and "
-"printers. In some cases these are specially designed to be operated by the "
-"Microsoft Windows operating system and bear the legend <quote>WinModem</"
-"quote> or <quote>Made especially for Windows-based computers</quote>. This "
-"is generally done by removing the embedded processors of the hardware and "
-"shifting the work they do over to a Windows driver that is run by your "
-"computer's main CPU. This strategy makes the hardware less expensive, but "
-"the savings are often <emphasis>not</emphasis> passed on to the user and "
-"this hardware may even be more expensive than equivalent devices that retain "
-"their embedded intelligence."
-msgstr ""
-"Появилась нездоровая тенденция выпускать Windows-зависимые модемы и "
-"принтеры. В некоторых случаях они специально разрабатываются для работы под "
-"операционной системой Microsoft Windows и на них написано <quote>WinModem</"
-"quote> или <quote>Сделано особенно для компьютеров с Windows</quote>. Из "
-"такого оборудования обычно удалены встроенные процессоры, а их функции "
-"перенесены в драйвер Windows, то есть на ваш основной процессор. Такая "
-"стратегия делает устройство менее дорогим, но экономию, зачастую, получает "
-"<emphasis>не</emphasis> пользователь и его аппаратное обеспечение даже может "
-"оказаться дороже эквивалентному устройству, в котором остался встроенный "
-"интеллект."
-
-#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1618
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"You should avoid Windows-specific hardware for two reasons. The first is "
-"that the manufacturers do not generally make the resources available to "
-"write a &arch-kernel; driver. Generally, the hardware and software interface "
-"to the device is proprietary, and documentation is not available without a "
-"non-disclosure agreement, if it is available at all. This precludes it being "
-"used for free software, since free software writers disclose the source code "
-"of their programs. The second reason is that when devices like these have "
-"had their embedded processors removed, the operating system must perform the "
-"work of the embedded processors, often at <emphasis>real-time</emphasis> "
-"priority, and thus the CPU is not available to run your programs while it is "
-"driving these devices. Since the typical Windows user does not multi-process "
-"as intensively as a &arch-kernel; user, the manufacturers hope that the "
-"Windows user simply won't notice the burden this hardware places on their "
-"CPU. However, any multi-processing operating system, even Windows 2000 or "
-"XP, suffers from degraded performance when peripheral manufacturers skimp on "
-"the embedded processing power of their hardware."
-msgstr ""
-"Вы должны избегать устройств зависимых от Windows по двум причинам. Первая: "
-"обычно, производители не предоставляют ресурсов для написания &arch-kernel; "
-"драйвера. Обычно, аппаратный и программный интерфейс к устройству закрыт, а "
-"документация недоступна без соглашения о неразглашении, если она вообще "
-"доступна. Это мешает использовать его в свободном программном обеспечении, "
-"так как писатели свободного программного обеспечения открывают коды своих "
-"программ. Второе: когда из устройства удаляется встроенный процессор, "
-"операционная система должна выполнять работу встроенного процессора, часто с "
-"приоритетом <emphasis>реального времени</emphasis>, а это значит, что "
-"центральный процессор недоступен для работы других программ на время "
-"обслуживания таких устройств. Так как обычный пользователь Windows не так "
-"интенсивно использует многозадачность как пользователь &arch-kernel;, "
-"производители надеются, что пользователь Windows просто не заметит, как "
-"тяжесть работы их устройств перенесена на центральный процессор компьютера. "
-"Однако у любой многозадачной операционной системы, даже Windows 2000 или XP, "
-"снижается производительность, когда производители периферийного оборудования "
-"урезают задачи, выполняемые самими устройствами."
-
-#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1639
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"You can help improve this situation by encouraging these manufacturers to "
-"release the documentation and other resources necessary for us to program "
-"their hardware, but the best strategy is simply to avoid this sort of "
-"hardware<phrase arch=\"linux-any\"> until it is listed as working in the "
-"<ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</"
-"ulink></phrase>."
+#. Tag: para
+#: hardware.xml:1635
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"In other fields, among them e.g. printers, this is unfortunately not the "
+"case. While there are many printers which can be addressed via a small set "
+"of (de-facto-)standard control languages and therefore can be made to work "
+"without problems in any operating system, there are quite a few models which "
+"only understand proprietary control commands for which no usable "
+"documentation is available and therefore either cannot be used at all on "
+"free operating systems or can only be used with a vendor-supplied closed-"
+"source driver."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: para
+#: hardware.xml:1646
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Even if there is a vendor-provided closed-source driver for such hardware "
+"when purchasing the device, the practical lifespan of the device is limited "
+"by driver availability. Nowadays product cycles have become short and it is "
+"not uncommon that a short time after a consumer device has ceased "
+"production, no driver updates get made available any more by the "
+"manufacturer. If the old closed-source driver does not work anymore after a "
+"system update, an otherwise perfectly working device becomes unusable due to "
+"lacking driver support and there is nothing that can be done in this case. "
+"You should therefore avoid buying closed hardware in the first place, "
+"regardless of the operating system you want to use it with."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: para
+#: hardware.xml:1659
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"You can help improve this situation by encouraging manufacturers of closed "
+"hardware to release the documentation and other resources necessary for us "
+"to provide free drivers for their hardware."
msgstr ""
-"Вы можете повлиять на ситуацию, призвав производителей выпустить "
-"документацию и другие ресурсы необходимые нам для программирования их "
-"устройств, но лучшая стратегия &mdash; просто избегать покупать "
-"устройства<phrase arch=\"linux-any\">, которые не описаны как работающие в "
-"<ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</"
-"ulink></phrase>."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1657
+#: hardware.xml:1674
#, no-c-format
msgid "Installation Media"
msgstr "Установочные носители"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1659
+#: hardware.xml:1676
#, no-c-format
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This section will help you determine which different media types you can "
-#| "use to install &debian;. For example, if you have a floppy disk drive on "
-#| "your machine, it can be used to install &debian;. There is a whole "
-#| "chapter devoted to media, <xref linkend=\"install-methods\"/>, which "
-#| "lists the advantages and disadvantages of each media type. You may want "
-#| "to refer back to this page once you reach that section."
msgid ""
"This section will help you determine which different media types you can use "
"to install &debian;. There is a whole chapter devoted to media, <xref "
@@ -2631,19 +2628,19 @@ msgid ""
"that section."
msgstr ""
"Этот раздел поможет определить, какие типы носителей вы можете использовать "
-"для установки &debian;. Существует целая "
-"глава, целиком посвящённая выбору носителей (<xref linkend=\"install-methods"
-"\"/>), в которой перечислены преимущества и недостатки каждого типа. Вы "
-"можете вернуться к этой странице, когда прочитаете эту главу."
+"для установки &debian;. Существует целая глава, целиком посвящённая выбору "
+"носителей (<xref linkend=\"install-methods\"/>), в которой перечислены "
+"преимущества и недостатки каждого типа. Вы можете вернуться к этой странице, "
+"когда прочитаете эту главу."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1669
+#: hardware.xml:1686
#, no-c-format
msgid "Floppies"
msgstr "Дискеты"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1670
+#: hardware.xml:1687
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In some cases, you'll have to do your first boot from floppy disks. "
@@ -2655,25 +2652,29 @@ msgstr ""
"высокой плотности (1440 килобайт)."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1676
+#: hardware.xml:1693
#, no-c-format
msgid "For CHRP, floppy support is currently broken."
msgstr "В настоящий момент поддержка дискет для CHRP не работает."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1683
+#: hardware.xml:1700
#, no-c-format
msgid "CD-ROM/DVD-ROM"
msgstr "CD-ROM/DVD-ROM"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1685
-#, no-c-format
+#: hardware.xml:1702
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Whenever you see <quote>CD-ROM</quote> in this manual, it applies to both "
+#| "CD-ROMs and DVD-ROMs, because both technologies are really the same from "
+#| "the operating system's point of view, except for some very old "
+#| "nonstandard CD-ROM drives which are neither SCSI nor IDE/ATAPI."
msgid ""
"Whenever you see <quote>CD-ROM</quote> in this manual, it applies to both CD-"
"ROMs and DVD-ROMs, because both technologies are really the same from the "
-"operating system's point of view, except for some very old nonstandard CD-"
-"ROM drives which are neither SCSI nor IDE/ATAPI."
+"operating system's point of view."
msgstr ""
"Когда вы видите слово <quote>CD-ROM</quote> в этом руководстве, то оно "
"применимо и к приводам CD-ROM, и к приводам DVD-ROM, потому что обе "
@@ -2681,39 +2682,20 @@ msgstr ""
"очень старые нестандартные (не SCSI и не IDE/ATAPI) приводы CD-ROM."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1692
+#: hardware.xml:1708
#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"CD-ROM based installation is supported for some architectures. On machines "
-"which support bootable CD-ROMs, you should be able to do a completely "
-"<phrase arch=\"not-s390\">floppy-less</phrase> <phrase arch=\"s390\">tape-"
-"less</phrase> installation. Even if your system doesn't support booting from "
-"a CD-ROM, you can use the CD-ROM in conjunction with the other techniques to "
-"install your system, once you've booted up by other means; see <xref linkend="
-"\"boot-installer\"/>."
+msgid "CD-ROM based installation is supported for most architectures."
msgstr ""
-"Установка с CD-ROM поддерживается не на всех архитектурах. На машинах, "
-"которые поддерживают загрузку с CD-ROM, вы сможете выполнить полностью "
-"<phrase arch=\"not-s390\">бездискетную</phrase> <phrase arch="
-"\"s390\">безленточную</phrase> установку. Даже если ваша система не "
-"поддерживает загрузку с CD-ROM, вы можете использовать привод CD-ROM для "
-"установки системы после загрузки машины другим способом; смотрите <xref "
-"linkend=\"boot-installer\"/>."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1704
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"SCSI, SATA and IDE/ATAPI CD-ROMs are supported. The <ulink url=\"&url-cd-"
-"howto;\">Linux CD-ROM HOWTO</ulink> contains in-depth information on using "
-"CD-ROMs with Linux."
-msgstr ""
-"Поддерживается SCSI, SATA и IDE/ATAPI CD-ROM-ы. В <ulink url=\"&url-cd-howto;"
-"\">Linux CD-ROM HOWTO</ulink> подробно описывается использование CD-ROM в "
-"Linux."
+#: hardware.xml:1712
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid "IDE/ATAPI CD-ROMs are supported on all ARM machines."
+msgid "On PCs SATA, IDE/ATAPI and SCSI CD-ROMs are supported."
+msgstr "IDE/ATAPI CD-ROM поддерживаются на всех машинах ARM."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1710
+#: hardware.xml:1716
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"USB CD-ROM drives are also supported, as are FireWire devices that are "
@@ -2723,13 +2705,13 @@ msgstr ""
"которые поддерживаются драйверами ohci1394 и sbp2."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1715
+#: hardware.xml:1721
#, no-c-format
msgid "IDE/ATAPI CD-ROMs are supported on all ARM machines."
msgstr "IDE/ATAPI CD-ROM поддерживаются на всех машинах ARM."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1719
+#: hardware.xml:1725
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On SGI machines, booting from CD-ROM requires a SCSI CD-ROM drive capable of "
@@ -2749,66 +2731,31 @@ msgstr ""
"<quote>System installation</quote> в микропрограмме."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1733
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hard Disk"
-msgstr "Жёсткий диск"
-
-#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1735
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"Booting the installation system directly from a hard disk is another option "
-"for many architectures. This will require some other operating system to "
-"load the installer onto the hard disk."
-msgstr ""
-"Загрузка системы установки непосредственно с жёсткого диска &mdash; это ещё "
-"один вариант, работающий на многих архитектурах. Он требует наличия какой-"
-"нибудь другой операционной системы для загрузки программы установки на "
-"жёсткий диск."
-
-#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1741
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"Although the &arch-title; does not allow booting from SunOS (Solaris), you "
-"can install from a SunOS partition (UFS slices)."
-msgstr ""
-"Хотя &arch-title; не позволяет произвести загрузку из SunOS (Solaris), вы "
-"можете установить систему из раздела SunOS (слои UFS)."
-
-#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1749
+#: hardware.xml:1739
#, no-c-format
msgid "USB Memory Stick"
msgstr "Карта памяти USB"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1751
+#: hardware.xml:1741
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"Many &debian; boxes need their floppy and/or CD-ROM drives only for setting "
-"up the system and for rescue purposes. If you operate some servers, you will "
-"probably already have thought about omitting those drives and using an USB "
-"memory stick for installing and (when necessary) for recovering the system. "
-"This is also useful for small systems which have no room for unnecessary "
-"drives."
+"USB flash disks a.k.a. USB memory sticks have become a commonly used and "
+"cheap storage device. Most modern computer systems also allow booting the &d-"
+"i; from such a stick. Many modern computer systems, in particular netbooks "
+"and thin laptops, do not have a CD/DVD-ROM drive anymore at all and booting "
+"from USB media ist the standard way of installing a new operating system on "
+"them."
msgstr ""
-"Многим машинам &debian; дисководы гибких и/или компакт-дисков нужны только "
-"для установки системы и для восстановления. Если вы управляете несколькими "
-"серверами, то вероятно уже не заказываете такие дисководы в комплекте и "
-"используете карты памяти USB для установки и (если необходимо) для "
-"восстановления системы. Также это полезно для маленьких машин, у которых нет "
-"места для ненужных дисководов."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1763
+#: hardware.xml:1753
#, no-c-format
msgid "Network"
msgstr "Сеть"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1765
+#: hardware.xml:1755
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The network can be used during the installation to retrieve files needed for "
@@ -2827,19 +2774,21 @@ msgstr ""
"вы сможете выполнить после завершения установки."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1775
+#: hardware.xml:1765
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also <emphasis>boot</emphasis> the installation system over the "
-"network. <phrase arch=\"mips;mipsel\">This is the preferred installation "
-"technique for &arch-title;.</phrase>"
+"network without needing any local media like CDs/DVDs or USB sticks. If you "
+"already have a netboot-infrastructure available (i.e. you are already "
+"running DHCP and TFTP services in your network), this allows an easy and "
+"fast deployment of a large number of machines. Setting up the necessary "
+"infrastructure requires a certain level of technical experience, so this is "
+"not recommended for novice users. <phrase arch=\"mips;mipsel\">This is the "
+"preferred installation technique for &arch-title;.</phrase>"
msgstr ""
-"Также вы можете <emphasis>загрузить</emphasis> систему по сети. <phrase arch="
-"\"mips;mipsel\">Это предпочтительный способ установки на &arch-title;.</"
-"phrase>"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1781
+#: hardware.xml:1778
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Diskless installation, using network booting from a local area network and "
@@ -2849,20 +2798,63 @@ msgstr ""
"локальной сети и монтированием всех локальных файловых систем через NFS."
#. Tag: title
+#: hardware.xml:1787
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Hard Disk"
+msgstr "Жёсткий диск"
+
+#. Tag: para
#: hardware.xml:1789
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Booting the installation system directly from a hard disk is another "
+#| "option for many architectures. This will require some other operating "
+#| "system to load the installer onto the hard disk."
+msgid ""
+"Booting the installation system directly from a hard disk is another option "
+"for many architectures. This will require some other operating system to "
+"load the installer onto the hard disk. This method is only recommended for "
+"special cases when no other installation method is available."
+msgstr ""
+"Загрузка системы установки непосредственно с жёсткого диска &mdash; это ещё "
+"один вариант, работающий на многих архитектурах. Он требует наличия какой-"
+"нибудь другой операционной системы для загрузки программы установки на "
+"жёсткий диск."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#: hardware.xml:1796
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Although the &arch-title; does not allow booting from SunOS (Solaris), you "
+"can install from a SunOS partition (UFS slices)."
+msgstr ""
+"Хотя &arch-title; не позволяет произвести загрузку из SunOS (Solaris), вы "
+"можете установить систему из раздела SunOS (слои UFS)."
+
+#. Tag: title
+#: hardware.xml:1805
#, no-c-format
msgid "Un*x or GNU system"
msgstr "Система Un*x или GNU"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1791
-#, no-c-format
+#: hardware.xml:1807
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid ""
+#| "If you are running another Unix-like system, you could use it to install "
+#| "&debian-gnu; without using the &d-i; described in the rest of this "
+#| "manual. This kind of install may be useful for users with otherwise "
+#| "unsupported hardware or on hosts which can't afford downtime. If you are "
+#| "interested in this technique, skip to the <xref linkend=\"linux-upgrade\"/"
+#| ">."
msgid ""
"If you are running another Unix-like system, you could use it to install "
"&debian-gnu; without using the &d-i; described in the rest of this manual. "
"This kind of install may be useful for users with otherwise unsupported "
"hardware or on hosts which can't afford downtime. If you are interested in "
-"this technique, skip to the <xref linkend=\"linux-upgrade\"/>."
+"this technique, skip to the <xref linkend=\"linux-upgrade\"/>. This "
+"installation method is only recommended for advanced users when no other "
+"installation method is available."
msgstr ""
"Если вы работаете в другой Unix системе, то можете использовать её для "
"установки &debian-gnu; без использования &d-i;, описанного в остальной части "
@@ -2872,41 +2864,32 @@ msgstr ""
"linkend=\"linux-upgrade\"/>."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1803
+#: hardware.xml:1820
#, no-c-format
msgid "Supported Storage Systems"
msgstr "Поддерживаемые системы хранения"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1805
+#: hardware.xml:1822
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"The &debian; boot disks contain a kernel which is built to maximize the "
-"number of systems it runs on. Unfortunately, this makes for a larger kernel, "
-"which includes many drivers that won't be used for your machine<phrase arch="
-"\"linux-any\"> (see <xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/> to learn how to build "
-"your own kernel)</phrase>. Support for the widest possible range of devices "
-"is desirable in general, to ensure that &debian; can be installed on the "
-"widest array of hardware."
+"The &debian; installer contains a kernel which is built to maximize the "
+"number of systems it runs on."
msgstr ""
-"Загрузочные диски &debian; содержат ядро, которое собрано исходя из задачи "
-"максимизации числа систем, на которых оно сможет работать. К сожалению, этот "
-"подход приводит к увеличению размера ядра из-за включения большого "
-"количества драйверов, которые, возможно, не будут использоваться на вашей "
-"машине<phrase arch=\"linux-any\"> (смотрите <xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/"
-">, чтобы научиться создавать своё собственное ядро)</phrase>. Поддержка как "
-"можно большего количества типов устройств в целом желательна, так как это "
-"даёт уверенность в том, что &debian; сможет быть установлен на широком "
-"спектре оборудования."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1815
-#, no-c-format
+#: hardware.xml:1826
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Generally, the &debian; installation system includes support for "
+#| "floppies, IDE (also known as PATA) drives, IDE floppies, parallel port "
+#| "IDE devices, SATA and SCSI controllers and drives, USB, and FireWire. The "
+#| "supported file systems include FAT, Win-32 FAT extensions (VFAT) and NTFS."
msgid ""
-"Generally, the &debian; installation system includes support for floppies, "
-"IDE (also known as PATA) drives, IDE floppies, parallel port IDE devices, "
-"SATA and SCSI controllers and drives, USB, and FireWire. The supported file "
-"systems include FAT, Win-32 FAT extensions (VFAT) and NTFS."
+"Generally, the &debian; installation system includes support for IDE (also "
+"known as PATA) drives, SATA and SCSI controllers and drives, USB, and "
+"FireWire. The supported file systems include FAT, Win-32 FAT extensions "
+"(VFAT) and NTFS."
msgstr ""
"Система установки &debian; включает поддержку дискет, дисков IDE (также "
"известных как PATA), дискет IDE, устройств IDE, подключаемых к параллельному "
@@ -2914,23 +2897,7 @@ msgstr ""
"файловые системы FAT, Win-32 расширения FAT (VFAT) и NTFS."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1822
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"Disk interfaces that emulate the <quote>AT</quote> hard disk interface "
-"&mdash; often called MFM, RLL, IDE, or PATA &mdash; are supported. SATA and "
-"SCSI disk controllers from many different manufacturers are supported. See "
-"the <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</"
-"ulink> for more details."
-msgstr ""
-"Также поддерживаются дисковые интерфейсы, имитирующие интерфейс жёсткого "
-"диска <quote>AT</quote>, часто называемый MFM, RLL, IDE или PATA. "
-"Поддерживается множество дисковых контроллеров SATA и SCSI различных "
-"производителей. Подробней см. <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux "
-"Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink>."
-
-#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1830
+#: hardware.xml:1843
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the "
@@ -2954,7 +2921,7 @@ msgstr ""
"SPARC</ulink>."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1863
+#: hardware.xml:1876
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the "
@@ -2966,7 +2933,7 @@ msgstr ""
"поддерживает гибкие диски на системах CHRP вообще."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1869
+#: hardware.xml:1882
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the "
@@ -2978,7 +2945,7 @@ msgstr ""
"поддерживает дисководы."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1875
+#: hardware.xml:1888
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the "
@@ -2988,7 +2955,7 @@ msgstr ""
"также системой загрузки."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1880
+#: hardware.xml:1893
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the "
@@ -3000,13 +2967,13 @@ msgstr ""
"старой схемой дисков Linux (ldl) и новой общей схемой дисков S/390 (cdl)."
#. Tag: title
-#: hardware.xml:1897
+#: hardware.xml:1910
#, no-c-format
msgid "Memory and Disk Space Requirements"
msgstr "Требования к памяти и дисковому пространству"
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1899
+#: hardware.xml:1912
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You must have at least &minimum-memory; of memory and &minimum-fs-size; of "
@@ -3020,7 +2987,7 @@ msgstr ""
"смотрите в <xref linkend=\"minimum-hardware-reqts\"/>."
#. Tag: para
-#: hardware.xml:1906
+#: hardware.xml:1919
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Installation on systems with less memory<footnote condition=\"gtk\"> <para> "
@@ -3040,6 +3007,250 @@ msgstr ""
"обычная. </para> </footnote> или дискового пространства может быть возможна, "
"но только для опытных пользователей."
+#~ msgid "HP PA-RISC"
+#~ msgstr "HP PA-RISC"
+
+#~ msgid "hppa"
+#~ msgstr "hppa"
+
+#~ msgid "PA-RISC 1.1"
+#~ msgstr "PA-RISC 1.1"
+
+#~ msgid "PA-RISC 2.0"
+#~ msgstr "PA-RISC 2.0"
+
+# index.docbook:647, index.docbook:649
+#~ msgid "<entry>64</entry>"
+#~ msgstr "<entry>64</entry>"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "Multiprocessor support &mdash; also called <quote>symmetric "
+#~ "multiprocessing</quote> or SMP &mdash; is available for this "
+#~ "architecture. The standard &debian; &release; kernel image has been "
+#~ "compiled with SMP support. The standard kernel is also usable on non-SMP "
+#~ "systems, but has a slight overhead which will cause a small reduction in "
+#~ "performance. For normal system use this will hardly be noticable."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "На этой архитектуре поддерживается нескольких процессоров &mdash; так "
+#~ "называемая <quote>симметричная многопроцессорная обработка (symmetric "
+#~ "multi-processing)</quote> или SMP. Стандартное ядро &debian; &release; "
+#~ "собрано с поддержкой SMP. Оно также работает на не-SMP системах, но может "
+#~ "может привести к небольшой потери производительности. В обычных системах "
+#~ "это едва ли будет заметно."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "In order to optimize the kernel for single CPU systems, you'll have to "
+#~ "replace the standard &debian; kernel.<phrase arch=\"linux-any\"> You can "
+#~ "find a discussion of how to do this in <xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/>. "
+#~ "At this time (kernel version &kernelversion;) the way you disable SMP is "
+#~ "to deselect <quote>&smp-config-option;</quote> in the <quote>&smp-config-"
+#~ "section;</quote> section of the kernel config.</phrase>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Чтобы оптимизировать ядро для однопроцессорных систем, вам нужно заменить "
+#~ "стандартное ядро &debian;. <phrase arch=\"linux-any\">О том, как это "
+#~ "сделать, можно найти в <xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/>. В настоящий "
+#~ "момент (версия ядра &kernelversion;) запретить SMP можно сняв флажок "
+#~ "<quote>&smp-config-option;</quote> в настройках ядра.</phrase>"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "You should be using a VGA-compatible display interface for the console "
+#~ "terminal. Nearly every modern display card is compatible with VGA. "
+#~ "Ancient standards such CGA, MDA, or HGA should also work, assuming you do "
+#~ "not require X11 support. Note that X11 is not used during the "
+#~ "installation process described in this document unless the graphical "
+#~ "installer was explicitly selected."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Вам понадобится VGA-совместимый видео-интерфейс для консольного "
+#~ "терминала. Практически любая современная видеокарта совместима с VGA. "
+#~ "Устаревшие стандарты, такие как CGA, MDA или HGA тоже подойдут, если вам "
+#~ "не нужна поддержка X11. Заметим, что X11 не используется во время "
+#~ "установки, описанной в этом документе, если не была выбрана установка с "
+#~ "помощью установщика с графическим интерфейсом."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "Again, see the <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware "
+#~ "Compatibility HOWTO</ulink> to determine whether your specific hardware "
+#~ "is supported by Linux."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Напомним, что список поддерживаемого в Linux оборудования можно найти в "
+#~ "<ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</"
+#~ "ulink>."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "Since we haven't been granted access to the documentation on these "
+#~ "devices, they simply won't work under &arch-kernel;. You can help by "
+#~ "asking the manufacturers of such hardware to release the documentation. "
+#~ "If enough people ask, they will realize that the free software community "
+#~ "is an important market."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Так как мы не имели доступа к документации на эти устройства &mdash; они "
+#~ "просто не работают в &arch-kernel;. Вы можете помочь, попросив "
+#~ "производителей таких устройств выпустить документацию. Если попросит "
+#~ "много людей, они поймут, что сообщество свободного программного "
+#~ "обеспечения тоже важный рынок."
+
+#~ msgid "Windows-specific Hardware"
+#~ msgstr "Аппаратное обеспечение, работающее только в Windows"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "A disturbing trend is the proliferation of Windows-specific modems and "
+#~ "printers. In some cases these are specially designed to be operated by "
+#~ "the Microsoft Windows operating system and bear the legend "
+#~ "<quote>WinModem</quote> or <quote>Made especially for Windows-based "
+#~ "computers</quote>. This is generally done by removing the embedded "
+#~ "processors of the hardware and shifting the work they do over to a "
+#~ "Windows driver that is run by your computer's main CPU. This strategy "
+#~ "makes the hardware less expensive, but the savings are often "
+#~ "<emphasis>not</emphasis> passed on to the user and this hardware may even "
+#~ "be more expensive than equivalent devices that retain their embedded "
+#~ "intelligence."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Появилась нездоровая тенденция выпускать Windows-зависимые модемы и "
+#~ "принтеры. В некоторых случаях они специально разрабатываются для работы "
+#~ "под операционной системой Microsoft Windows и на них написано "
+#~ "<quote>WinModem</quote> или <quote>Сделано особенно для компьютеров с "
+#~ "Windows</quote>. Из такого оборудования обычно удалены встроенные "
+#~ "процессоры, а их функции перенесены в драйвер Windows, то есть на ваш "
+#~ "основной процессор. Такая стратегия делает устройство менее дорогим, но "
+#~ "экономию, зачастую, получает <emphasis>не</emphasis> пользователь и его "
+#~ "аппаратное обеспечение даже может оказаться дороже эквивалентному "
+#~ "устройству, в котором остался встроенный интеллект."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "You should avoid Windows-specific hardware for two reasons. The first is "
+#~ "that the manufacturers do not generally make the resources available to "
+#~ "write a &arch-kernel; driver. Generally, the hardware and software "
+#~ "interface to the device is proprietary, and documentation is not "
+#~ "available without a non-disclosure agreement, if it is available at all. "
+#~ "This precludes it being used for free software, since free software "
+#~ "writers disclose the source code of their programs. The second reason is "
+#~ "that when devices like these have had their embedded processors removed, "
+#~ "the operating system must perform the work of the embedded processors, "
+#~ "often at <emphasis>real-time</emphasis> priority, and thus the CPU is not "
+#~ "available to run your programs while it is driving these devices. Since "
+#~ "the typical Windows user does not multi-process as intensively as a &arch-"
+#~ "kernel; user, the manufacturers hope that the Windows user simply won't "
+#~ "notice the burden this hardware places on their CPU. However, any multi-"
+#~ "processing operating system, even Windows 2000 or XP, suffers from "
+#~ "degraded performance when peripheral manufacturers skimp on the embedded "
+#~ "processing power of their hardware."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Вы должны избегать устройств зависимых от Windows по двум причинам. "
+#~ "Первая: обычно, производители не предоставляют ресурсов для написания "
+#~ "&arch-kernel; драйвера. Обычно, аппаратный и программный интерфейс к "
+#~ "устройству закрыт, а документация недоступна без соглашения о "
+#~ "неразглашении, если она вообще доступна. Это мешает использовать его в "
+#~ "свободном программном обеспечении, так как писатели свободного "
+#~ "программного обеспечения открывают коды своих программ. Второе: когда из "
+#~ "устройства удаляется встроенный процессор, операционная система должна "
+#~ "выполнять работу встроенного процессора, часто с приоритетом "
+#~ "<emphasis>реального времени</emphasis>, а это значит, что центральный "
+#~ "процессор недоступен для работы других программ на время обслуживания "
+#~ "таких устройств. Так как обычный пользователь Windows не так интенсивно "
+#~ "использует многозадачность как пользователь &arch-kernel;, производители "
+#~ "надеются, что пользователь Windows просто не заметит, как тяжесть работы "
+#~ "их устройств перенесена на центральный процессор компьютера. Однако у "
+#~ "любой многозадачной операционной системы, даже Windows 2000 или XP, "
+#~ "снижается производительность, когда производители периферийного "
+#~ "оборудования урезают задачи, выполняемые самими устройствами."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "You can help improve this situation by encouraging these manufacturers to "
+#~ "release the documentation and other resources necessary for us to program "
+#~ "their hardware, but the best strategy is simply to avoid this sort of "
+#~ "hardware<phrase arch=\"linux-any\"> until it is listed as working in the "
+#~ "<ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</"
+#~ "ulink></phrase>."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Вы можете повлиять на ситуацию, призвав производителей выпустить "
+#~ "документацию и другие ресурсы необходимые нам для программирования их "
+#~ "устройств, но лучшая стратегия &mdash; просто избегать покупать "
+#~ "устройства<phrase arch=\"linux-any\">, которые не описаны как работающие "
+#~ "в <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</"
+#~ "ulink></phrase>."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "CD-ROM based installation is supported for some architectures. On "
+#~ "machines which support bootable CD-ROMs, you should be able to do a "
+#~ "completely <phrase arch=\"not-s390\">floppy-less</phrase> <phrase arch="
+#~ "\"s390\">tape-less</phrase> installation. Even if your system doesn't "
+#~ "support booting from a CD-ROM, you can use the CD-ROM in conjunction with "
+#~ "the other techniques to install your system, once you've booted up by "
+#~ "other means; see <xref linkend=\"boot-installer\"/>."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Установка с CD-ROM поддерживается не на всех архитектурах. На машинах, "
+#~ "которые поддерживают загрузку с CD-ROM, вы сможете выполнить полностью "
+#~ "<phrase arch=\"not-s390\">бездискетную</phrase> <phrase arch="
+#~ "\"s390\">безленточную</phrase> установку. Даже если ваша система не "
+#~ "поддерживает загрузку с CD-ROM, вы можете использовать привод CD-ROM для "
+#~ "установки системы после загрузки машины другим способом; смотрите <xref "
+#~ "linkend=\"boot-installer\"/>."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "SCSI, SATA and IDE/ATAPI CD-ROMs are supported. The <ulink url=\"&url-cd-"
+#~ "howto;\">Linux CD-ROM HOWTO</ulink> contains in-depth information on "
+#~ "using CD-ROMs with Linux."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Поддерживается SCSI, SATA и IDE/ATAPI CD-ROM-ы. В <ulink url=\"&url-cd-"
+#~ "howto;\">Linux CD-ROM HOWTO</ulink> подробно описывается использование CD-"
+#~ "ROM в Linux."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "Many &debian; boxes need their floppy and/or CD-ROM drives only for "
+#~ "setting up the system and for rescue purposes. If you operate some "
+#~ "servers, you will probably already have thought about omitting those "
+#~ "drives and using an USB memory stick for installing and (when necessary) "
+#~ "for recovering the system. This is also useful for small systems which "
+#~ "have no room for unnecessary drives."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Многим машинам &debian; дисководы гибких и/или компакт-дисков нужны "
+#~ "только для установки системы и для восстановления. Если вы управляете "
+#~ "несколькими серверами, то вероятно уже не заказываете такие дисководы в "
+#~ "комплекте и используете карты памяти USB для установки и (если "
+#~ "необходимо) для восстановления системы. Также это полезно для маленьких "
+#~ "машин, у которых нет места для ненужных дисководов."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "You can also <emphasis>boot</emphasis> the installation system over the "
+#~ "network. <phrase arch=\"mips;mipsel\">This is the preferred installation "
+#~ "technique for &arch-title;.</phrase>"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Также вы можете <emphasis>загрузить</emphasis> систему по сети. <phrase "
+#~ "arch=\"mips;mipsel\">Это предпочтительный способ установки на &arch-"
+#~ "title;.</phrase>"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "The &debian; boot disks contain a kernel which is built to maximize the "
+#~ "number of systems it runs on. Unfortunately, this makes for a larger "
+#~ "kernel, which includes many drivers that won't be used for your "
+#~ "machine<phrase arch=\"linux-any\"> (see <xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/> "
+#~ "to learn how to build your own kernel)</phrase>. Support for the widest "
+#~ "possible range of devices is desirable in general, to ensure that "
+#~ "&debian; can be installed on the widest array of hardware."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Загрузочные диски &debian; содержат ядро, которое собрано исходя из "
+#~ "задачи максимизации числа систем, на которых оно сможет работать. К "
+#~ "сожалению, этот подход приводит к увеличению размера ядра из-за включения "
+#~ "большого количества драйверов, которые, возможно, не будут использоваться "
+#~ "на вашей машине<phrase arch=\"linux-any\"> (смотрите <xref linkend="
+#~ "\"kernel-baking\"/>, чтобы научиться создавать своё собственное ядро)</"
+#~ "phrase>. Поддержка как можно большего количества типов устройств в целом "
+#~ "желательна, так как это даёт уверенность в том, что &debian; сможет быть "
+#~ "установлен на широком спектре оборудования."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "Disk interfaces that emulate the <quote>AT</quote> hard disk interface "
+#~ "&mdash; often called MFM, RLL, IDE, or PATA &mdash; are supported. SATA "
+#~ "and SCSI disk controllers from many different manufacturers are "
+#~ "supported. See the <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware "
+#~ "Compatibility HOWTO</ulink> for more details."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Также поддерживаются дисковые интерфейсы, имитирующие интерфейс жёсткого "
+#~ "диска <quote>AT</quote>, часто называемый MFM, RLL, IDE или PATA. "
+#~ "Поддерживается множество дисковых контроллеров SATA и SCSI различных "
+#~ "производителей. Подробней см. <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux "
+#~ "Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink>."
+
#~ msgid "IXP4xx"
#~ msgstr "IXP4xx"