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authorJoey Hess <joeyh@debian.org>2005-10-07 19:51:38 +0000
committerJoey Hess <joeyh@debian.org>2005-10-07 19:51:38 +0000
commit1ea73eea5ecc6a8ed901316049259aee737ee554 (patch)
tree03a077f0b1b1548f3c806bd1c5795964fba0fb52 /ca/preparing/needed-info.xml
downloadinstallation-guide-1ea73eea5ecc6a8ed901316049259aee737ee554.zip
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+<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
+<!-- original version: 28672 untranslated -->
+
+ <sect1 id="needed-info">
+ <title>Information You Will Need</title>
+
+ <sect2>
+ <title>Documentation</title>
+
+ <sect3>
+ <title>Installation Manual</title>
+
+<para>
+
+This file you are now reading, in plain ASCII, HTML or PDF format.
+
+</para>
+
+<itemizedlist>
+
+&list-install-manual-files;
+
+</itemizedlist>
+</sect3>
+
+
+ <sect3><title>Hardware documentation</title>
+<para>
+
+Often contains useful information on configuring or using your hardware.
+
+</para>
+
+ <!-- We need the arch dependence for the whole list to ensure proper xml
+ as long as not architectures have a paragraph -->
+ <itemizedlist arch="i386;m68k;alpha;sparc;mips;mipsel">
+<listitem arch="i386"><para>
+
+<ulink url="&url-hardware-howto;">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink>
+
+</para></listitem>
+
+<listitem arch="m68k"><para>
+
+<ulink url="&url-m68k-faq;">Linux/m68k FAQ</ulink>
+
+</para></listitem>
+
+<listitem arch="alpha"><para>
+
+<ulink url="&url-alpha-faq;">Linux/Alpha FAQ</ulink>
+
+</para></listitem>
+
+<listitem arch="sparc"><para>
+
+<ulink url="&url-sparc-linux-faq;">Linux for SPARC Processors FAQ</ulink>
+
+</para></listitem>
+
+<listitem arch="mips;mipsel"><para>
+
+<ulink url="&url-mips-howto;">Linux/Mips Howto</ulink>
+
+</para></listitem>
+
+</itemizedlist>
+ </sect3>
+
+
+ <sect3 arch="s390">
+ <title>&arch-title; Hardware References</title>
+<para>
+
+
+Installation instructions and device drivers (DASD, XPRAM, Console,
+ tape, z90 crypto, chandev, network) for Linux on &arch-title; using
+ kernel 2.4
+
+</para>
+
+<itemizedlist>
+<listitem><para>
+
+<ulink url="http://oss.software.ibm.com/developerworks/opensource/linux390/docu/l390dd08.pdf">Device Drivers and Installation Commands</ulink>
+
+</para></listitem>
+</itemizedlist>
+
+<para>
+
+IBM Redbook describing how Linux can be combined with z/VM on
+zSeries and &arch-title; hardware.
+
+</para>
+
+<itemizedlist>
+<listitem><para>
+
+<ulink url="http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/pubs/pdfs/redbooks/sg244987.pdf">
+Linux for &arch-title;</ulink>
+
+</para></listitem>
+</itemizedlist>
+
+<para>
+
+IBM Redbook describing the Linux distributions available for the
+mainframe. It has no chapter about Debian but the basic installation
+concepts are the same across all &arch-title; distributions.
+
+</para>
+
+<itemizedlist>
+<listitem><para>
+
+<ulink url="http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/pubs/pdfs/redbooks/sg246264.pdf">
+Linux for IBM eServer zSeries and &arch-title;: Distributions</ulink>
+
+</para></listitem>
+</itemizedlist>
+ </sect3>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="fsohi">
+ <title>Finding Sources of Hardware Information</title>
+<para>
+
+In many cases, the installer will be able to automatically detect your
+hardware. But to be prepared, we do recommend familiarizing
+yourself with your hardware before the install.
+
+</para><para>
+
+Hardware information can be gathered from:
+
+</para>
+
+<itemizedlist>
+<listitem><para>
+
+The manuals that come with each piece of hardware.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+The BIOS setup screens of your computer. You can view these screens
+when you start your computer by pressing a combination of keys. Check
+your manual for the combination. Often, it is the <keycap>Delete</keycap> key.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+The cases and boxes for each piece of hardware.
+
+</para></listitem>
+
+<listitem arch="i386"><para>
+
+The System window in the Windows Control Panel.
+
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+System commands or tools in another operating system, including file
+manager displays. This source is especially useful for information
+about RAM and hard drive memory.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+Your system administrator or Internet Service Provider. These
+sources can tell you the settings you need to set up your
+networking and e-mail.
+
+</para></listitem>
+</itemizedlist>
+
+<para>
+
+<table>
+<title>Hardware Information Needed for an Install</title>
+<tgroup cols="2">
+<thead>
+<row>
+ <entry>Hardware</entry><entry>Information You Might Need</entry>
+</row>
+</thead>
+
+<tbody>
+<row arch="not-s390">
+ <entry morerows="5">Hard Drives</entry>
+ <entry>How many you have.</entry>
+</row>
+<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Their order on the system.</entry></row>
+<row arch="not-s390">
+ <entry>Whether IDE or SCSI (most computers are IDE).</entry>
+</row>
+<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Available free space.</entry></row>
+<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Partitions.</entry></row>
+<row arch="not-s390">
+ <entry>Partitions where other operating systems are installed.</entry>
+</row>
+
+<row arch="not-s390">
+ <entry morerows="5">Monitor</entry>
+ <entry>Model and manufacturer.</entry>
+</row>
+<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Resolutions supported.</entry></row>
+<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Horizontal refresh rate.</entry></row>
+<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Vertical refresh rate.</entry></row>
+<row arch="not-s390">
+ <entry>Color depth (number of colors) supported.</entry>
+</row>
+<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Screen size.</entry></row>
+
+<row arch="not-s390">
+ <entry morerows="3">Mouse</entry>
+ <entry>Type: serial, PS/2, or USB.</entry>
+</row>
+<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Port.</entry></row>
+<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Manufacturer.</entry></row>
+<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Number of buttons.</entry></row>
+
+<row arch="not-s390">
+ <entry morerows="1">Network</entry>
+ <entry>Model and manufacturer.</entry>
+</row>
+<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Type of adapter.</entry></row>
+
+<row arch="not-s390">
+ <entry morerows="1">Printer</entry>
+ <entry>Model and manufacturer.</entry>
+</row>
+<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Printing resolutions supported.</entry></row>
+
+<row arch="not-s390">
+ <entry morerows="2">Video Card</entry>
+ <entry>Model and manufacturer.</entry>
+</row>
+<row arch="not-s390"><entry>Video RAM available.</entry></row>
+<row arch="not-s390">
+ <entry>Resolutions and color depths supported (these should be
+ checked against your monitor's capabilities).</entry>
+</row>
+
+<row arch="s390">
+ <entry morerows="1">DASD</entry>
+ <entry>Device number(s).</entry>
+</row>
+<row arch="s390"><entry>Available free space.</entry></row>
+
+<row arch="s390">
+ <entry morerows="2">Network</entry>
+ <entry>Type of adapter.</entry>
+</row>
+<row arch="s390"><entry>Device numbers.</entry></row>
+<row arch="s390"><entry>Relative adapter number for OSA cards.</entry></row>
+
+</tbody></tgroup></table>
+
+</para>
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2>
+ <title>Hardware Compatibility</title>
+
+<para>
+
+Many brand name products work without trouble on Linux. Moreover,
+hardware for Linux is improving daily. However, Linux still does not
+run as many different types of hardware as some operating systems.
+
+</para><para arch="i386">
+
+In particular, Linux usually cannot run hardware that requires a
+running version of Windows to work.
+
+</para><para arch="i386">
+
+Although some Windows-specific hardware can be made to run on Linux,
+doing so usually requires extra effort. In addition, Linux drivers
+for Windows-specific hardware are usually specific to one Linux
+kernel. Therefore, they can quickly become obsolete.
+
+</para><para arch="i386">
+
+So called win-modems are the most common type of this hardware.
+However, printers and other equipment may also be Windows-specific.
+
+</para><para>
+
+You can check hardware compatibility by:
+
+<itemizedlist>
+<listitem><para>
+
+Checking manufacturers' web sites for new drivers.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+Looking at web sites or manuals for information about emulation.
+Lesser known brands can sometimes use the drivers or settings for
+better-known ones.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+Checking hardware compatibility lists for Linux on web sites
+dedicated to your architecture.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+Searching the Internet for other users' experiences.
+
+</para></listitem>
+</itemizedlist>
+
+</para>
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2>
+ <title>Network Settings</title>
+
+<para>
+
+If your computer is connected to a network 24 hours a day (i.e., an
+Ethernet or equivalent connection &mdash; not a PPP connection), you
+should ask your network's system administrator for this information.
+
+<itemizedlist>
+<listitem><para>
+
+Your host name (you may be able to decide this on your own).
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+Your domain name.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+Your computer's IP address.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+The netmask to use with your network.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+The IP address of the default gateway system you should route to, if
+your network <emphasis>has</emphasis> a gateway.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+The system on your network that you should use as a DNS (Domain Name
+Service) server.
+
+</para></listitem>
+</itemizedlist>
+
+</para><para condition="supports-dhcp">
+
+On the other hand, if your administrator tells you that a DHCP server
+is available and is recommended, then you don't need this information
+because the DHCP server will provide it directly to your computer
+during the installation process.
+
+</para><para>
+
+If you use a wireless network, you should also find out:
+
+<itemizedlist>
+<listitem><para>
+
+ESSID of your wireless network.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+WEP security key (if applicable).
+
+</para></listitem>
+</itemizedlist>
+
+</para>
+ </sect2>
+
+ </sect1>