diff options
author | Javier Fernandez-Sanguino Peña <jfs@debian.org> | 2007-01-22 01:30:59 +0000 |
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committer | Javier Fernandez-Sanguino Peña <jfs@debian.org> | 2007-01-22 01:30:59 +0000 |
commit | c3d5bef183995775ba854f771d4474cb8f271f25 (patch) | |
tree | c2a03cf0a0a8feb537ecf818319b7843bf3eb30f | |
parent | 59399e4a68dc7d3f4df69caded09cfb9f4c2ecb0 (diff) | |
download | installation-guide-c3d5bef183995775ba854f771d4474cb8f271f25.zip |
Remove the english translation and use new option, adapt some paragraphs of the GPL (but not all) to the XML formatting in the english text
-rw-r--r-- | es/appendix/gpl.xml | 620 |
1 files changed, 56 insertions, 564 deletions
diff --git a/es/appendix/gpl.xml b/es/appendix/gpl.xml index d48470526..8ab5642de 100644 --- a/es/appendix/gpl.xml +++ b/es/appendix/gpl.xml @@ -1,526 +1,10 @@ <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> -<!-- original version: 29618 --> +<!-- original version: 38979 --> <!-- revisado por jfs, 21 noviembre 2004--> <appendix id="appendix-gpl"><title>Licencia pública general GNU</title> - -<para> -Nota: A continuación se muestra la licencia original seguida de una traducción -no oficial realizada por Jesús González Barahona y Pedro de las Heras Quirós. -</para> - -<sect1><title>Licencia original (en inglés)</title> - -<para> -Version 2, June 1991. -</para><para> - -Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. -— -51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. - -</para><para> - -Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies -of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. - -</para> - - <sect2><title>Preamble</title> -<para> - -The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom -to share and change it. By contrast, the gnu General Public License -is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free -software — to make sure the software is free for all its users. This -General Public License applies to most of the Free Software -Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit -to using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered -by the gnu Library General Public License instead.) You can apply it -to your programs, too. - -</para><para> - -When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not -price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you -have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge -for this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can -get it if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces -of it in new free programs; and that you know you can do these -things. - -</para><para> - -To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid -anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the -rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for -you if you distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it. - -</para><para> - -For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether -gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that -you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the -source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their -rights. - -</para><para> - -We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, -and (2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to -copy, distribute and/or modify the software. - -</para><para> - -Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain -that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free -software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, -we want its recipients to know that what they have is not the -original, so that any problems introduced by others will not reflect -on the original authors' reputations. - -</para><para> - -Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software -patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free -program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making -the program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that -any patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed -at all. - -</para><para> - -The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and -modification follow. - -</para> - </sect2> - - <sect2><title>GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE</title> -<para> - -TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION - -</para> - -<itemizedlist><listitem><para> - -This License applies to any program or other work which contains a -notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed -under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below, -refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program" -means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law: -that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it, -either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another -language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in -the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you". - -</para><para> - -Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not -covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of -running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the -Program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on -the Program (independent of having been made by running the Program). -Whether that is true depends on what the Program does. - -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> - -You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's -source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you -conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate -copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the -notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any -warranty; and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this -License along with the Program. - -</para><para> - -You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and -you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a -fee. - -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> - -You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion -of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and -distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1 -above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions: - -</para><para> - -a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices -stating that you changed the files and the date of any change. - -</para><para> - -b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in -whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any part -thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third parties -under the terms of this License. - -</para><para> - -c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when -run, you must cause it, when started running for such interactive use -in the most ordinary way, to print or display an announcement -including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is -no warranty (or else, saying that you provide a warranty) and that -users may redistribute the program under these conditions, and -telling the user how to view a copy of this License. (Exception: if -the Program itself is interactive but does not normally print such an -announcement, your work based on the Program is not required to print -an announcement.) - -</para><para> - -These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If -identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program, -and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in -themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those -sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you -distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based -on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of -this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the -entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote -it. - -</para><para> - -Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest -your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to -exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or -collective works based on the Program. - -</para><para> - -In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the -Program with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a -volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other -work under the scope of this License. - -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> - -You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it, -under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of -Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the -following: - -</para><para> - -a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable -source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 -and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; -or, - -</para><para> - -b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three years, -to give any third party, for a charge no more than your cost of -physically performing source distribution, a complete -machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be -distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium -customarily used for software interchange; or, - -</para><para> - -c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer to -distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is allowed -only for noncommercial distribution and only if you received the -program in object code or executable form with such an offer, in -accord with Subsection b above.) - -</para><para> - -The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for -making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source -code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any -associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to -control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a -special exception, the source code distributed need not include -anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary -form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the -operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component -itself accompanies the executable. - -</para><para> - -If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering -access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent -access to copy the source code from the same place counts as -distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not -compelled to copy the source along with the object code. - -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> - -You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program -except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt -otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is -void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this -License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from -you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so -long as such parties remain in full compliance. - -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> - -You are not required to accept this License, since you have not -signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or -distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are -prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by -modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the -Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and -all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying -the Program or works based on it. - -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> - -Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the -Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the -original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject -to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further -restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted -herein. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third -parties to this License. - -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> - -If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent -infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues), -conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or -otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do -not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot -distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under -this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a -consequence you may not distribute the Program at all. For example, -if a patent license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of -the Program by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly -through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and this -License would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the -Program. - -</para><para> - -If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under -any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended -to apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other -circumstances. - -</para><para> - -It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any -patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any -such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the -integrity of the free software distribution system, which is -implemented by public license practices. Many people have made -generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed -through that system in reliance on consistent application of that -system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is -willing to distribute software through any other system and a -licensee cannot impose that choice. - -</para><para> - -This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to -be a consequence of the rest of this License. - -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> - -If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in -certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the -original copyright holder who places the Program under this License -may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding -those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among -countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates -the limitation as if written in the body of this License. - -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> - -The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new -versions of the General Public License from time to time. Such new -versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may -differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. Each version is -given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies a -version number of this License which applies to it and "any later -version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions -either of that version or of any later version published by the Free -Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number -of this License, you may choose any version ever published by the -Free Software Foundation. - -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> - -If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free -programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the -author to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by -the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; -we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by -the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our -free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of software -generally. - -</para><para> - -NO WARRANTY - -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> - -because the program is licensed free of charge, there is no -warranty for the program, to the extent permitted by applicable law. -except when otherwise stated in writing the copyright holders and/or -other parties provide the program "as is" without warranty of any -kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the -implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular -purpose. the entire risk as to the quality and performance of the -program is with you. should the program prove defective, you assume -the cost of all necessary servicing, repair or correction. - -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> - -in no event unless required by applicable law or agreed to in -writing will any copyright holder, or any other party who may modify -and/or redistribute the program as permitted above, be liable to you -for damages, including any general, special, incidental or -consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the -program (including but not limited to loss of data or data being -rendered inaccurate or losses sustained by you or third parties or a -failure of the program to operate with any other programs), even if -such holder or other party has been advised of the possibility of -such damages. - -</para></listitem> -</itemizedlist> -<para> - -END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS - -</para> - </sect2> - - <sect2><title>How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs</title> -<para> - -If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest -possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make -it free software which everyone can redistribute and change under -these terms. - -</para><para> - -To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest -to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively -convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least -the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. - -</para><para> - -one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it -does. - -</para><para> - -Copyright (C) year name of author - -</para><para> - -This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify -it under the terms of the gnu General Public License as published by -the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at -your option) any later version. - -</para><para> - -This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but -without any warranty; without even the implied warranty of -merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. See the gnu -General Public License for more details. - -</para><para> - -You should have received a copy of the gnu General Public License -along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software -Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. - -</para><para> - -Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper -mail. - -</para><para> - -If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like -this when it starts in an interactive mode: - -</para><para> - -Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author - -</para><para> - -Gnomovision comes with absolutely no warranty; for details type `show -w'. - -</para><para> - -This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under -certain conditions; type `show c' for details. - -</para><para> - -The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the -appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, the -commands you use may be called something other than `show w' and -`show c'; they could even be mouse-clicks or menu items — whatever -suits your program. - -</para><para> - -You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or -your school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the -program, if necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names: - -</para><para> - -Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the -program `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by -James Hacker. - -</para><para> - -signature of Ty Coon, 1 April 1989 - -</para><para> - -Ty Coon, President of Vice - -</para><para> - -This General Public License does not permit incorporating your -program into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine -library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking -proprietary applications with the library. If this is what you want -to do, use the gnu Library General Public License instead of this -License. - -</para> -</sect2> -</sect1> - -<sect1><title>Licencia traducida</title> - -<para> +<note condition="gpl-unofficial"><para> This is an unofficial translation of the GNU General Public License into Spanish. It was not published by the Free Software Foundation, and does @@ -531,29 +15,31 @@ will help Spanish speakers to better understand the GNU GPL. </para><para> -NOTA IMPORTANTE (de los traductores de la licencia): Esta es una - traducción no oficial al español de la GNU General Public - License. No ha sido publicada por la Free Software Foundation, y - no establece legalmente las condiciones de distribución para el - software que usa la GNU GPL. Estas condiciones se establecen - solamente por el <ulink url="&url-gnu-copyleft;">texto - original</ulink>, en inglés, de la GNU GPL. Sin - embargo, esperamos que esta traducción ayude a los - hispanohablantes a entender mejor la GNU GPL. -</para> +Esta es una traducción no oficial al español de la GNU General Public +License realizada por Jesús González Barahona y Pedro de las Heras +Quirós. No ha sido publicada por la Free Software Foundation, y no +establece legalmente las condiciones de distribución para el software +que usa la GNU GPL. Estas condiciones se establecen solamente por el +<ulink url="&url-gnu-copyleft;">texto original</ulink>, en inglés, de +la GNU GPL. Sin embargo, esperamos que esta traducción ayude a los +hispanohablantes a entender mejor la GNU GPL. +</para></note> <para> - Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. -— -59 Temple Place — Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. -</para><para> - Se permite la copia y distribución de copias literales de este - documento, pero no se permite su modificación. +Versión 2, June 1991 + +<informalexample><screen> +Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + +Se permite la copia y distribución de copias literales de este +documento, pero no se permite su modificación. +</screen></informalexample> </para> -<sect2><title>Preámbulo</title> +<simplesect><title>Preámbulo</title> <para> Las licencias que cubren la mayor parte del software están diseñadas @@ -618,12 +104,14 @@ NOTA IMPORTANTE (de los traductores de la licencia): Esta es una Los términos exactos y las condiciones para la copia, distribución y modificación se exponen a continuación. </para> -</sect2> +</simplesect> - <sect2><title>LICENCIA PÚBLICA GENERAL GNU</title> + <simplesect><title>LICENCIA PÚBLICA GENERAL GNU</title> <para> -Términos y condiciones para la copia, distribución y modificación +<emphasis role="bold">Términos y condiciones para la copia, distribución y modificación +</emphasis> + </para> <itemizedlist><listitem><para> @@ -874,7 +362,8 @@ Usted puede copiar y distribuir copias literales del código fuente </para><para> -AUSENCIA DE GARANTÍA +<emphasis role="bold">AUSENCIA DE GARANTÍA</emphasis> + </para></listitem> <listitem><para> Como el programa se licencia libre de cargas, no se ofrece ninguna @@ -905,11 +394,13 @@ AUSENCIA DE GARANTÍA </para></listitem> </itemizedlist> <para> - FIN DE TÉRMINOS Y CONDICIONES + +<emphasis role="bold">FIN DE TÉRMINOS Y CONDICIONES</emphasis> + </para> - </sect2> + </simplesect> -<sect2><title>Cómo aplicar estos términos a sus nuevos programas</title> +<simplesect><title>Cómo aplicar estos términos a sus nuevos programas</title> <para> Si usted desarrolla un nuevo Programa, y quiere que sea del mayor uso @@ -924,11 +415,9 @@ AUSENCIA DE GARANTÍA debería tener al menos la línea de «copyright» y un indicador a dónde puede encontrarse el anuncio completo. </para><para> - «una línea para indicar el nombre del programa y una rápida idea de - qué hace.» -</para><para> - - Copyright (C) 19aa «nombre del autor» +<informalexample><screen> +<replaceable>una línea para indicar el nombre del programa y una rápida idea de qué hace.</replaceable> +Copyright (C) <replaceable>año nombre del autor</replaceable> </para><para> Este programa es software libre. Puede redistribuirlo y/o modificarlo @@ -954,14 +443,15 @@ AUSENCIA DE GARANTÍA </para><para> Si el programa es interactivo, haga que muestre un pequeño anuncio como el siguiente, cuando comienza a funcionar en modo interactivo: -</para><para> - Gnomovision versión 69, Copyright (C) 19aa nombre del autor -</para><para> - Gnomovision no ofrece ABSOLUTAMENTE NINGUNA GARANTÍA. Para más - detalles escriba «show w». -</para><para> - Esto es software libre, y vd. es libre de redistribuirlo bajo ciertas - condiciones. Para más detalles escriba «show c». + +<informalexample><screen> +Gnomovision versión 69, Copyright (C) <replaceable>año nombre del autor</replaceable> +Gnomovision no ofrece ABSOLUTAMENTE NINGUNA GARANTÍA. Para más +detalles escriba «show w». +Esto es software libre, y vd. es libre de redistribuirlo bajo ciertas +condiciones. Para más detalles escriba «show c». +</screen></informalexample> + </para><para> Los comandos hipotéticos «show w» y «show c» deberían mostrar las partes adecuadas de la Licencia Pública General. Por supuesto, los @@ -973,14 +463,16 @@ AUSENCIA DE GARANTÍA programador) o tu Universidad (si es el caso) firme un «renuncia de copyright» para el programa, si es necesario. A continuación se ofrece un ejemplo, altere los nombres según sea conveniente: -</para><para> - Yoyodyne, Inc. mediante este documento renuncia a cualquier interés de - derechos de copyright con respecto al programa Gnomovision (que - hace pasadas a compiladores) escrito por Pepe Programador. -</para><para> - «firma de Pepito Grillo», 20 de diciembre de 1996 -</para><para> - Pepito Grillo, Presidente de Asuntillos Varios. + +<informalexample><screen> +Yoyodyne, Inc. mediante este documento renuncia a cualquier interés de +derechos de copyright con respecto al programa Gnomovision (que +hace pasadas a compiladores) escrito por Pepe Programador. + +<replaceable>firma de Pepito Grillo</replaceable>, 20 de diciembre de 1996 + Pepito Grillo, Presidente de Asuntillos Varios. +</screen></informalexample> + </para><para> Esta Licencia Pública General no permite que incluya sus programas en programas propietarios. Si su programa es una biblioteca de @@ -990,6 +482,6 @@ AUSENCIA DE GARANTÍA Licencia. </para> -</sect2> +</simplesect> </sect1> </appendix> |