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/*
* Copyright (c) 2021, Jesse Buhagiar <jooster669@gmail.com>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include <AK/OwnPtr.h>
#include <AK/Types.h>
#include <AK/Vector.h>
#include <Kernel/Bus/USB/USBController.h>
#include <Kernel/Bus/USB/USBDescriptors.h>
#include <Kernel/Bus/USB/USBDevice.h>
#include <Kernel/Bus/USB/USBRequest.h>
#include <Kernel/FileSystem/SysFS/Subsystems/Bus/USB/DeviceInformation.h>
#include <Kernel/Library/StdLib.h>
namespace Kernel::USB {
ErrorOr<NonnullLockRefPtr<Device>> Device::try_create(USBController const& controller, u8 port, DeviceSpeed speed)
{
auto pipe = TRY(ControlPipe::create(controller, 0, 8, 0));
auto device = TRY(adopt_nonnull_lock_ref_or_enomem(new (nothrow) Device(controller, port, speed, move(pipe))));
auto sysfs_node = TRY(SysFSUSBDeviceInformation::create(*device));
device->m_sysfs_device_info_node.with([&](auto& node) {
node = move(sysfs_node);
});
TRY(device->enumerate_device());
return device;
}
Device::Device(USBController const& controller, u8 port, DeviceSpeed speed, NonnullOwnPtr<ControlPipe> default_pipe)
: m_device_port(port)
, m_device_speed(speed)
, m_address(0)
, m_controller(controller)
, m_default_pipe(move(default_pipe))
{
}
Device::Device(NonnullLockRefPtr<USBController> controller, u8 address, u8 port, DeviceSpeed speed, NonnullOwnPtr<ControlPipe> default_pipe)
: m_device_port(port)
, m_device_speed(speed)
, m_address(address)
, m_controller(move(controller))
, m_default_pipe(move(default_pipe))
{
}
Device::Device(Device const& device, NonnullOwnPtr<ControlPipe> default_pipe)
: m_device_port(device.port())
, m_device_speed(device.speed())
, m_address(device.address())
, m_device_descriptor(device.device_descriptor())
, m_controller(device.controller())
, m_default_pipe(move(default_pipe))
{
}
Device::~Device() = default;
ErrorOr<void> Device::enumerate_device()
{
USBDeviceDescriptor dev_descriptor {};
// Send 8-bytes to get at least the `max_packet_size` from the device
constexpr u8 short_device_descriptor_length = 8;
auto transfer_length = TRY(m_default_pipe->submit_control_transfer(USB_REQUEST_TRANSFER_DIRECTION_DEVICE_TO_HOST, USB_REQUEST_GET_DESCRIPTOR, (DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_DEVICE << 8), 0, short_device_descriptor_length, &dev_descriptor));
// FIXME: This be "not equal to" instead of "less than", but control transfers report a higher transfer length than expected.
if (transfer_length < short_device_descriptor_length) {
dbgln("USB Device: Not enough bytes for short device descriptor. Expected {}, got {}.", short_device_descriptor_length, transfer_length);
return EIO;
}
if constexpr (USB_DEBUG) {
dbgln("USB Short Device Descriptor:");
dbgln("Descriptor length: {}", dev_descriptor.descriptor_header.length);
dbgln("Descriptor type: {}", dev_descriptor.descriptor_header.descriptor_type);
dbgln("Device Class: {:02x}", dev_descriptor.device_class);
dbgln("Device Sub-Class: {:02x}", dev_descriptor.device_sub_class);
dbgln("Device Protocol: {:02x}", dev_descriptor.device_protocol);
dbgln("Max Packet Size: {:02x} bytes", dev_descriptor.max_packet_size);
}
// Ensure that this is actually a valid device descriptor...
VERIFY(dev_descriptor.descriptor_header.descriptor_type == DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_DEVICE);
m_default_pipe->set_max_packet_size(dev_descriptor.max_packet_size);
transfer_length = TRY(m_default_pipe->submit_control_transfer(USB_REQUEST_TRANSFER_DIRECTION_DEVICE_TO_HOST, USB_REQUEST_GET_DESCRIPTOR, (DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_DEVICE << 8), 0, sizeof(USBDeviceDescriptor), &dev_descriptor));
// FIXME: This be "not equal to" instead of "less than", but control transfers report a higher transfer length than expected.
if (transfer_length < sizeof(USBDeviceDescriptor)) {
dbgln("USB Device: Unexpected device descriptor length. Expected {}, got {}.", sizeof(USBDeviceDescriptor), transfer_length);
return EIO;
}
// Ensure that this is actually a valid device descriptor...
VERIFY(dev_descriptor.descriptor_header.descriptor_type == DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_DEVICE);
if constexpr (USB_DEBUG) {
dbgln("USB Device Descriptor for {:04x}:{:04x}", dev_descriptor.vendor_id, dev_descriptor.product_id);
dbgln("Device Class: {:02x}", dev_descriptor.device_class);
dbgln("Device Sub-Class: {:02x}", dev_descriptor.device_sub_class);
dbgln("Device Protocol: {:02x}", dev_descriptor.device_protocol);
dbgln("Max Packet Size: {:02x} bytes", dev_descriptor.max_packet_size);
dbgln("Number of configurations: {:02x}", dev_descriptor.num_configurations);
}
auto new_address = m_controller->allocate_address();
// Attempt to set devices address on the bus
transfer_length = TRY(m_default_pipe->submit_control_transfer(USB_REQUEST_TRANSFER_DIRECTION_HOST_TO_DEVICE, USB_REQUEST_SET_ADDRESS, new_address, 0, 0, nullptr));
// This has to be set after we send out the "Set Address" request because it might be sent to the root hub.
// The root hub uses the address to intercept requests to itself.
m_address = new_address;
m_default_pipe->set_device_address(new_address);
dbgln_if(USB_DEBUG, "USB Device: Set address to {}", m_address);
memcpy(&m_device_descriptor, &dev_descriptor, sizeof(USBDeviceDescriptor));
// Fetch the configuration descriptors from the device
m_configurations.ensure_capacity(m_device_descriptor.num_configurations);
for (auto configuration = 0u; configuration < m_device_descriptor.num_configurations; configuration++) {
USBConfigurationDescriptor configuration_descriptor;
transfer_length = TRY(m_default_pipe->submit_control_transfer(USB_REQUEST_TRANSFER_DIRECTION_DEVICE_TO_HOST, USB_REQUEST_GET_DESCRIPTOR, (DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_CONFIGURATION << 8u) | configuration, 0, sizeof(USBConfigurationDescriptor), &configuration_descriptor));
if constexpr (USB_DEBUG) {
dbgln("USB Configuration Descriptor {}", configuration);
dbgln("Total Length: {}", configuration_descriptor.total_length);
dbgln("Number of interfaces: {}", configuration_descriptor.number_of_interfaces);
dbgln("Configuration Value: {}", configuration_descriptor.configuration_value);
dbgln("Attributes Bitmap: {:08b}", configuration_descriptor.attributes_bitmap);
dbgln("Maximum Power: {}mA", configuration_descriptor.max_power_in_ma * 2u); // This value is in 2mA steps
}
USBConfiguration device_configuration(*this, configuration_descriptor);
TRY(device_configuration.enumerate_interfaces());
m_configurations.append(device_configuration);
}
return {};
}
ErrorOr<size_t> Device::control_transfer(u8 request_type, u8 request, u16 value, u16 index, u16 length, void* data)
{
return TRY(m_default_pipe->submit_control_transfer(request_type, request, value, index, length, data));
}
}
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