summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/softdevice/s132/headers/nrf52/nrf_mbr.h
blob: 42e09fc87c59d50e7e45d1c73e622313e3cded06 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2014 - 2017, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form, except as embedded into a Nordic
 *    Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit in a product or a software update for
 *    such product, must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
 *    conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
 *    materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * 3. Neither the name of Nordic Semiconductor ASA nor the names of its
 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
 *    software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * 4. This software, with or without modification, must only be used with a
 *    Nordic Semiconductor ASA integrated circuit.
 *
 * 5. Any software provided in binary form under this license must not be reverse
 *    engineered, decompiled, modified and/or disassembled.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS
 * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
 * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/**
  @defgroup nrf_mbr_api Master Boot Record API
  @{

  @brief APIs for updating SoftDevice and BootLoader

*/

#ifndef NRF_MBR_H__
#define NRF_MBR_H__

#include "nrf_svc.h"
#include <stdint.h>

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/** @addtogroup NRF_MBR_DEFINES Defines
 * @{ */

/**@brief MBR SVC Base number. */
#define MBR_SVC_BASE            (0x18)

/**@brief Page size in words. */
#define MBR_PAGE_SIZE_IN_WORDS  (1024)

/** @brief The size that must be reserved for the MBR when a SoftDevice is written to flash.
This is the offset where the first byte of the SoftDevice hex file is written. */
#define MBR_SIZE                (0x1000)

/** @brief Location (in the flash memory) of the bootloader address. */
#define MBR_BOOTLOADER_ADDR      (0xFF8)

/** @brief Location (in UICR) of the bootloader address. */
#define MBR_UICR_BOOTLOADER_ADDR (&(NRF_UICR->NRFFW[0]))

/** @brief Location (in the flash memory) of the address of the MBR parameter page. */
#define MBR_PARAM_PAGE_ADDR      (0xFFC)

/** @brief Location (in UICR) of the address of the MBR parameter page. */
#define MBR_UICR_PARAM_PAGE_ADDR (&(NRF_UICR->NRFFW[1]))


/** @} */

/** @addtogroup NRF_MBR_ENUMS Enumerations
 * @{ */

/**@brief nRF Master Boot Record API SVC numbers. */
enum NRF_MBR_SVCS
{
  SD_MBR_COMMAND = MBR_SVC_BASE, /**< ::sd_mbr_command */
};

/**@brief Possible values for ::sd_mbr_command_t.command */
enum NRF_MBR_COMMANDS
{
  SD_MBR_COMMAND_COPY_BL,                 /**< Copy a new BootLoader. @see ::sd_mbr_command_copy_bl_t*/
  SD_MBR_COMMAND_COPY_SD,                 /**< Copy a new SoftDevice. @see ::sd_mbr_command_copy_sd_t*/
  SD_MBR_COMMAND_INIT_SD,                 /**< Initialize forwarding interrupts to SD, and run reset function in SD. Does not require any parameters in ::sd_mbr_command_t params.*/
  SD_MBR_COMMAND_COMPARE,                 /**< This command works like memcmp. @see ::sd_mbr_command_compare_t*/
  SD_MBR_COMMAND_VECTOR_TABLE_BASE_SET,   /**< Change the address the MBR starts after a reset. @see ::sd_mbr_command_vector_table_base_set_t*/
  SD_MBR_COMMAND_RESERVED,
  SD_MBR_COMMAND_IRQ_FORWARD_ADDRESS_SET, /**< Start forwarding all interrupts to this address. @see ::sd_mbr_command_irq_forward_address_set_t*/
};

/** @} */

/** @addtogroup NRF_MBR_TYPES Types
 * @{ */

/**@brief This command copies part of a new SoftDevice
 *
 * The destination area is erased before copying.
 * If dst is in the middle of a flash page, that whole flash page will be erased.
 * If (dst+len) is in the middle of a flash page, that whole flash page will be erased.
 *
 * The user of this function is responsible for setting the BPROT registers.
 *
 * @retval ::NRF_SUCCESS indicates that the contents of the memory blocks where copied correctly.
 * @retval ::NRF_ERROR_INTERNAL indicates that the contents of the memory blocks where not verified correctly after copying.
 */
typedef struct
{
  uint32_t *src;  /**< Pointer to the source of data to be copied.*/
  uint32_t *dst;  /**< Pointer to the destination where the content is to be copied.*/
  uint32_t len;   /**< Number of 32 bit words to copy. Must be a multiple of @ref MBR_PAGE_SIZE_IN_WORDS words.*/
} sd_mbr_command_copy_sd_t;


/**@brief This command works like memcmp, but takes the length in words.
 *
 * @retval ::NRF_SUCCESS indicates that the contents of both memory blocks are equal.
 * @retval ::NRF_ERROR_NULL indicates that the contents of the memory blocks are not equal.
 */
typedef struct
{
  uint32_t *ptr1; /**< Pointer to block of memory. */
  uint32_t *ptr2; /**< Pointer to block of memory. */
  uint32_t len;   /**< Number of 32 bit words to compare.*/
} sd_mbr_command_compare_t;


/**@brief This command copies a new BootLoader.
 *
 * The MBR assumes that either @ref MBR_BOOTLOADER_ADDR or @ref MBR_UICR_BOOTLOADER_ADDR is set to
 * the address where the bootloader will be copied. If both addresses are set, the MBR will prioritize
 * @ref MBR_BOOTLOADER_ADDR.
 *
 * The bootloader destination is erased by this function.
 * If (destination+bl_len) is in the middle of a flash page, that whole flash page will be erased.
 *
 * This command requires that @ref MBR_PARAM_PAGE_ADDR or @ref MBR_UICR_PARAM_PAGE_ADDR is set,
 * see @ref sd_mbr_command.
 *
 * This command will use the flash protect peripheral (BPROT or ACL) to protect the flash that is
 * not intended to be written.
 *
 * On success, this function will not return. It will start the new bootloader from reset-vector as normal.
 *
 * @retval ::NRF_ERROR_INTERNAL indicates an internal error that should not happen.
 * @retval ::NRF_ERROR_FORBIDDEN if the bootloader address is not set.
 * @retval ::NRF_ERROR_INVALID_LENGTH if parameters attempts to read or write outside flash area.
 * @retval ::NRF_ERROR_NO_MEM No MBR parameter page is provided. See @ref sd_mbr_command.
 */
typedef struct
{
  uint32_t *bl_src;  /**< Pointer to the source of the bootloader to be be copied.*/
  uint32_t bl_len;   /**< Number of 32 bit words to copy for BootLoader. */
} sd_mbr_command_copy_bl_t;

/**@brief Change the address the MBR starts after a reset
 *
 * Once this function has been called, this address is where the MBR will start to forward
 * interrupts to after a reset.
 *
 * To restore default forwarding, this function should be called with @ref address set to 0. If a
 * bootloader is present, interrupts will be forwarded to the bootloader. If not, interrupts will
 * be forwarded to the SoftDevice.
 *
 * The location of a bootloader can be specified in @ref MBR_BOOTLOADER_ADDR or
 * @ref MBR_UICR_BOOTLOADER_ADDR. If both addresses are set, the MBR will prioritize
 * @ref MBR_BOOTLOADER_ADDR.
 *
 * This command requires that @ref MBR_PARAM_PAGE_ADDR or @ref MBR_UICR_PARAM_PAGE_ADDR is set,
 * see @ref sd_mbr_command.
 *
 * On success, this function will not return. It will reset the device.
 *
 * @retval ::NRF_ERROR_INTERNAL indicates an internal error that should not happen.
 * @retval ::NRF_ERROR_INVALID_ADDR if parameter address is outside of the flash size.
 * @retval ::NRF_ERROR_NO_MEM No MBR parameter page is provided. See @ref sd_mbr_command.
 */
typedef struct
{
  uint32_t address; /**< The base address of the interrupt vector table for forwarded interrupts.*/
} sd_mbr_command_vector_table_base_set_t;

/**@brief Sets the base address of the interrupt vector table for interrupts forwarded from the MBR
 *
 * Unlike sd_mbr_command_vector_table_base_set_t, this function does not reset, and it does not
 * change where the MBR starts after reset.
 *
 * @retval ::NRF_SUCCESS
 */
typedef struct
{
  uint32_t address; /**< The base address of the interrupt vector table for forwarded interrupts.*/
} sd_mbr_command_irq_forward_address_set_t;

/**@brief Input structure containing data used when calling ::sd_mbr_command
 *
 * Depending on what command value that is set, the corresponding params value type must also be
 * set. See @ref NRF_MBR_COMMANDS for command types and corresponding params value type. If command
 * @ref SD_MBR_COMMAND_INIT_SD is set, it is not necessary to set any values under params.
 */
typedef struct
{
  uint32_t command;  /**< Type of command to be issued. See @ref NRF_MBR_COMMANDS. */
  union
  {
    sd_mbr_command_copy_sd_t copy_sd;  /**< Parameters for copy SoftDevice.*/
    sd_mbr_command_compare_t compare;  /**< Parameters for verify.*/
    sd_mbr_command_copy_bl_t copy_bl;  /**< Parameters for copy BootLoader. Requires parameter page. */
    sd_mbr_command_vector_table_base_set_t base_set; /**< Parameters for vector table base set. Requires parameter page.*/
    sd_mbr_command_irq_forward_address_set_t irq_forward_address_set; /**< Parameters for irq forward address set*/
  } params; /**< Command parameters. */
} sd_mbr_command_t;

/** @} */

/** @addtogroup NRF_MBR_FUNCTIONS Functions
 * @{ */

/**@brief Issue Master Boot Record commands
 *
 * Commands used when updating a SoftDevice and bootloader.
 *
 * The @ref SD_MBR_COMMAND_COPY_BL and @ref SD_MBR_COMMAND_VECTOR_TABLE_BASE_SET requires
 * parameters to be retained by the MBR when resetting the IC. This is done in a separate flash
 * page. The location of the flash page should be provided by the application in either
 * @ref MBR_PARAM_PAGE_ADDR or @ref MBR_UICR_PARAM_PAGE_ADDR. If both addresses are set, the MBR
 * will prioritize @ref MBR_PARAM_PAGE_ADDR. This page will be cleared by the MBR and is used to
 * store the command before reset. When an address is specified, the page it refers to must not be
 * used by the application. If no address is provided by the application, i.e. both
 * @ref MBR_PARAM_PAGE_ADDR and @ref MBR_UICR_PARAM_PAGE_ADDR is 0xFFFFFFFF, MBR commands which use
 * flash will be unavailable and return @ref NRF_ERROR_NO_MEM.
 *
 * @param[in]  param Pointer to a struct describing the command.
 *
 * @note For a complete set of return values, see ::sd_mbr_command_copy_sd_t,
 *       ::sd_mbr_command_copy_bl_t, ::sd_mbr_command_compare_t,
 *       ::sd_mbr_command_vector_table_base_set_t, ::sd_mbr_command_irq_forward_address_set_t
 *
 * @retval ::NRF_ERROR_NO_MEM No MBR parameter page provided
 * @retval ::NRF_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM if an invalid command is given.
*/
SVCALL(SD_MBR_COMMAND, uint32_t, sd_mbr_command(sd_mbr_command_t* param));

/** @} */

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif // NRF_MBR_H__

/**
  @}
*/