/* * wee-util.c - some useful functions * * Copyright (C) 2003-2019 Sébastien Helleu * * This file is part of WeeChat, the extensible chat client. * * WeeChat is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * WeeChat is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with WeeChat. If not, see . */ /* for P_tmpdir in stdio.h */ #ifndef __USE_XOPEN #define __USE_XOPEN #endif /* for nftw() */ #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 700 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include "config.h" #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "weechat.h" #include "wee-util.h" #include "wee-config.h" #include "wee-log.h" #include "wee-string.h" #include "wee-utf8.h" #include "../gui/gui-chat.h" #include "../gui/gui-window.h" #include "../plugins/plugin.h" #ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H struct t_rlimit_resource rlimit_resource[] = { #ifdef RLIMIT_AS { "as", RLIMIT_AS }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_CORE { "core", RLIMIT_CORE }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_CPU { "cpu", RLIMIT_CPU }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_DATA { "data", RLIMIT_DATA }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_FSIZE { "fsize", RLIMIT_FSIZE }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_LOCKS { "locks", RLIMIT_LOCKS }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK { "memlock", RLIMIT_MEMLOCK }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE { "msgqueue", RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_NICE { "nice", RLIMIT_NICE }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE { "nofile", RLIMIT_NOFILE }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC { "nproc", RLIMIT_NPROC }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_RSS { "rss", RLIMIT_RSS }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_RTPRIO { "rtprio", RLIMIT_RTPRIO }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_RTTIME { "rttime", RLIMIT_RTTIME }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_SIGPENDING { "sigpending", RLIMIT_SIGPENDING }, #endif #ifdef RLIMIT_STACK { "stack", RLIMIT_STACK }, #endif { NULL, 0 }, }; #endif /* HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H */ struct t_util_signal util_signals[] = { { "hup", SIGHUP }, { "int", SIGINT }, { "quit", SIGQUIT }, { "kill", SIGKILL }, { "term", SIGTERM }, { "usr1", SIGUSR1 }, { "usr2", SIGUSR2 }, { NULL, 0 }, }; /* * Sets resource limit. */ #ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H void util_setrlimit_resource (const char *resource_name, long limit) { int i; struct rlimit rlim; char str_limit[64]; if (!resource_name) return; if (limit == -1) snprintf (str_limit, sizeof (str_limit), "unlimited"); else snprintf (str_limit, sizeof (str_limit), "%ld", limit); for (i = 0; rlimit_resource[i].name; i++) { if (strcmp (rlimit_resource[i].name, resource_name) == 0) { if (limit < -1) { gui_chat_printf (NULL, _("%sError: invalid limit for resource \"%s\": " "%s (must be >= -1)"), gui_chat_prefix[GUI_CHAT_PREFIX_ERROR], resource_name, str_limit); return; } rlim.rlim_cur = (limit >= 0) ? (rlim_t)limit : RLIM_INFINITY; rlim.rlim_max = rlim.rlim_cur; if (setrlimit (rlimit_resource[i].resource, &rlim) == 0) { log_printf (_("Limit for resource \"%s\" has been set to %s"), resource_name, str_limit); if (gui_init_ok) { gui_chat_printf (NULL, _("Limit for resource \"%s\" has been set " "to %s"), resource_name, str_limit); } } else { gui_chat_printf (NULL, _("%sError: unable to set resource limit " "\"%s\" to %s: error %d %s"), gui_chat_prefix[GUI_CHAT_PREFIX_ERROR], resource_name, str_limit, errno, strerror (errno)); } return; } } gui_chat_printf (NULL, _("%sError: unknown resource limit \"%s\" (see /help " "weechat.startup.sys_rlimit)"), gui_chat_prefix[GUI_CHAT_PREFIX_ERROR], resource_name); } #endif /* HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H */ /* * Sets resource limits using value of option "weechat.startup.sys_rlimit". */ void util_setrlimit () { #ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H char **items, *pos, *error; int num_items, i; long number; items = string_split (CONFIG_STRING(config_startup_sys_rlimit), ",", WEECHAT_STRING_SPLIT_STRIP_LEFT | WEECHAT_STRING_SPLIT_STRIP_RIGHT | WEECHAT_STRING_SPLIT_COLLAPSE_SEPS, 0, &num_items); if (items) { for (i = 0; i < num_items; i++) { pos = strchr (items[i], ':'); if (pos) { pos[0] = '\0'; error = NULL; number = strtol (pos + 1, &error, 10); if (error && !error[0]) { util_setrlimit_resource (items[i], number); } else { gui_chat_printf (NULL, _("%sError: invalid limit for resource " "\"%s\": %s (must be >= -1)"), gui_chat_prefix[GUI_CHAT_PREFIX_ERROR], items[i], pos + 1); } } } string_free_split (items); } #endif /* HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H */ } /* * Compares two timeval structures. * * Returns: * -1: tv1 < tv2 * 0: tv1 == tv2 * 1: tv1 > tv2 */ int util_timeval_cmp (struct timeval *tv1, struct timeval *tv2) { if (!tv1 || !tv2) return (tv1) ? 1 : ((tv2) ? -1 : 0); if (tv1->tv_sec < tv2->tv_sec) return -1; if (tv1->tv_sec > tv2->tv_sec) return 1; if (tv1->tv_usec < tv2->tv_usec) return -1; if (tv1->tv_usec > tv2->tv_usec) return 1; return 0; } /* * Calculates difference between two timeval structures. * * Returns difference in microseconds. */ long long util_timeval_diff (struct timeval *tv1, struct timeval *tv2) { long long diff_sec, diff_usec; if (!tv1 || !tv2) return 0; diff_sec = tv2->tv_sec - tv1->tv_sec; diff_usec = tv2->tv_usec - tv1->tv_usec; if (diff_usec < 0) { diff_usec += 1000000; diff_sec--; } return (diff_sec * 1000000) + diff_usec; } /* * Adds interval (in microseconds) to a timeval structure. */ void util_timeval_add (struct timeval *tv, long long interval) { long long usec; if (!tv) return; tv->tv_sec += (interval / 1000000); usec = tv->tv_usec + (interval % 1000000); if (usec > 1000000) { tv->tv_usec = usec % 1000000; tv->tv_sec++; } else tv->tv_usec = usec; } /* * Converts date to a string, using format of option "weechat.look.time_format" * (can be localized). */ const char * util_get_time_string (const time_t *date) { struct tm *local_time; static char text_time[128]; text_time[0] = '\0'; local_time = localtime (date); if (local_time) { if (strftime (text_time, sizeof (text_time), CONFIG_STRING(config_look_time_format), local_time) == 0) text_time[0] = '\0'; } return text_time; } /* * Parses a string with a delay and optional unit, returns the delay in * milliseconds. * * The delay is a number followed by a unit which can be: * - "ms": milliseconds * - "s": seconds * - "m": minutes * - "h": hours * * The default factor sets the default unit: * - 1: milliseconds * - 1000: seconds * - 60000: minutes * - 3600000: hours * * Returns the delay in milliseconds, -1 if error. */ long util_parse_delay (const char *string_delay, long default_factor) { const char *pos; char *str_number, *error; long factor, delay; if (!string_delay || !string_delay[0] || (default_factor < 1)) return -1; factor = default_factor; pos = string_delay; while (pos[0] && isdigit ((unsigned char)pos[0])) { pos++; } if ((pos > string_delay) && pos[0]) { str_number = string_strndup (string_delay, pos - string_delay); if (strcmp (pos, "ms") == 0) factor = 1; else if (strcmp (pos, "s") == 0) factor = 1000; else if (strcmp (pos, "m") == 0) factor = 1000 * 60; else if (strcmp (pos, "h") == 0) factor = 1000 * 60 * 60; else return -1; } else { str_number = strdup (string_delay); } if (!str_number) return -1; error = NULL; delay = strtol (str_number, &error, 10); if (!error || error[0] || (delay < 0)) { free (str_number); return -1; } free (str_number); return delay * factor; } /* * Gets a signal number with a name; only some commonly used signal names are * supported here (see declaration of util_signals[]). * * Returns the signal number, -1 if not found. */ int util_signal_search (const char *name) { int i; if (!name) return -1; for (i = 0; util_signals[i].name; i++) { if (string_strcasecmp (util_signals[i].name, name) == 0) return util_signals[i].signal; } /* signal not found */ return -1; } /* * Catches a system signal. */ void util_catch_signal (int signum, void (*handler)(int)) { struct sigaction act; sigemptyset (&act.sa_mask); act.sa_flags = 0; act.sa_handler = handler; sigaction (signum, &act, NULL); } /* * Returns the path to a temporary directory, the first valid directory in * this list: * - content of environment variable "TMPDIR" * - P_tmpdir (from stdio.h) * - content of environment variable "HOME" (user home directory) * - "." (current directory) */ char * util_get_temp_dir() { char *tmpdir; struct stat buf; int rc; /* get directory from $TMPDIR */ tmpdir = getenv ("TMPDIR"); if (tmpdir && tmpdir[0]) { rc = stat (tmpdir, &buf); if ((rc == 0) && S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode)) return strdup (tmpdir); } /* get directory from P_tmpdir */ rc = stat (P_tmpdir, &buf); if ((rc == 0) && S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode)) return strdup (P_tmpdir); /* get directory from $HOME */ tmpdir = getenv ("HOME"); if (tmpdir && tmpdir[0]) { rc = stat (tmpdir, &buf); if ((rc == 0) && S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode)) return strdup (tmpdir); } /* fallback on current directory */ return strdup ("."); } /* * Creates a directory in WeeChat home. * * Returns: * 1: OK * 0: error */ int util_mkdir_home (const char *directory, int mode) { char *dir_name; int dir_length; if (!directory) return 0; /* build directory, adding WeeChat home */ dir_length = strlen (weechat_home) + strlen (directory) + 2; dir_name = malloc (dir_length); if (!dir_name) return 0; snprintf (dir_name, dir_length, "%s/%s", weechat_home, directory); if (mkdir (dir_name, mode) < 0) { if (errno != EEXIST) { free (dir_name); return 0; } } free (dir_name); return 1; } /* * Creates a directory. * * Returns: * 1: OK * 0: error */ int util_mkdir (const char *directory, int mode) { if (!directory) return 0; if (mkdir (directory, mode) < 0) { if (errno != EEXIST) return 0; } return 1; } /* * Creates a directory and makes parent directories as needed. * * Returns: * 1: OK * 0: error */ int util_mkdir_parents (const char *directory, int mode) { char *string, *ptr_string, *pos_sep; struct stat buf; int rc; if (!directory) return 0; string = strdup (directory); if (!string) return 0; ptr_string = string; while (ptr_string[0] == DIR_SEPARATOR_CHAR) { ptr_string++; } while (ptr_string && ptr_string[0]) { pos_sep = strchr (ptr_string, DIR_SEPARATOR_CHAR); if (pos_sep) pos_sep[0] = '\0'; rc = stat (string, &buf); if ((rc < 0) || !S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode)) { /* try to create directory */ if (!util_mkdir (string, mode)) { free (string); return 0; } } if (pos_sep) { pos_sep[0] = DIR_SEPARATOR_CHAR; ptr_string = pos_sep + 1; } else ptr_string = NULL; } free (string); return 1; } /* * Unlinks a file or directory; callback called by function util_rmtree(). * * Returns the return code of remove(): * 0: OK * -1: error */ int util_unlink_cb (const char *fpath, const struct stat *sb, int typeflag, struct FTW *ftwbuf) { /* make C compiler happy */ (void) sb; (void) typeflag; (void) ftwbuf; return remove (fpath); } /* * Removes a directory and all files inside recursively. * * Returns: * 1: OK * 0: error */ int util_rmtree (const char *directory) { int rc; if (!directory) return 0; rc = nftw (directory, util_unlink_cb, 64, FTW_DEPTH | FTW_PHYS); return (rc == 0) ? 1 : 0; } /* * Finds files in a directory and executes a function on each file. */ void util_exec_on_files (const char *directory, int recurse_subdirs, int hidden_files, void (*callback)(void *data, const char *filename), void *callback_data) { char complete_filename[PATH_MAX]; DIR *dir; struct dirent *entry; struct stat statbuf; if (!directory || !callback) return; dir = opendir (directory); if (dir) { while ((entry = readdir (dir))) { if (hidden_files || (entry->d_name[0] != '.')) { snprintf (complete_filename, sizeof (complete_filename), "%s/%s", directory, entry->d_name); lstat (complete_filename, &statbuf); if (S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) { if (recurse_subdirs && (strcmp (entry->d_name, ".") != 0) && (strcmp (entry->d_name, "..") != 0)) { util_exec_on_files (complete_filename, 1, hidden_files, callback, callback_data); } } else { (*callback) (callback_data, complete_filename); } } } closedir (dir); } } /* * Searches for the full name of a WeeChat library with name and extension * (searches first in WeeChat user's dir, then WeeChat global lib directory). * * Returns name of library found, NULL if not found. * * Note: result must be freed after use (if not NULL). */ char * util_search_full_lib_name_ext (const char *filename, const char *extension, const char *plugins_dir) { char *name_with_ext, *final_name, *extra_libdir; int length; struct stat st; length = strlen (filename) + strlen (extension) + 1; name_with_ext = malloc (length); if (!name_with_ext) return NULL; snprintf (name_with_ext, length, "%s%s", filename, (strchr (filename, '.')) ? "" : extension); /* try libdir from environment variable WEECHAT_EXTRA_LIBDIR */ extra_libdir = getenv (WEECHAT_EXTRA_LIBDIR); if (extra_libdir && extra_libdir[0]) { length = strlen (extra_libdir) + strlen (name_with_ext) + strlen (plugins_dir) + 16; final_name = malloc (length); if (!final_name) { free (name_with_ext); return NULL; } snprintf (final_name, length, "%s%s%s%s%s", extra_libdir, DIR_SEPARATOR, plugins_dir, DIR_SEPARATOR, name_with_ext); if ((stat (final_name, &st) == 0) && (st.st_size > 0)) { free (name_with_ext); return final_name; } free (final_name); } /* try WeeChat user's dir */ length = strlen (weechat_home) + strlen (name_with_ext) + strlen (plugins_dir) + 16; final_name = malloc (length); if (!final_name) { free (name_with_ext); return NULL; } snprintf (final_name, length, "%s%s%s%s%s", weechat_home, DIR_SEPARATOR, plugins_dir, DIR_SEPARATOR, name_with_ext); if ((stat (final_name, &st) == 0) && (st.st_size > 0)) { free (name_with_ext); return final_name; } free (final_name); /* try WeeChat global lib dir */ length = strlen (WEECHAT_LIBDIR) + strlen (name_with_ext) + strlen (plugins_dir) + 16; final_name = malloc (length); if (!final_name) { free (name_with_ext); return NULL; } snprintf (final_name, length, "%s%s%s%s%s", WEECHAT_LIBDIR, DIR_SEPARATOR, plugins_dir, DIR_SEPARATOR, name_with_ext); if ((stat (final_name, &st) == 0) && (st.st_size > 0)) { free (name_with_ext); return final_name; } free (final_name); free (name_with_ext); return NULL; } /* * Searches for the full name of a WeeChat library with name. * * All extensions listed in option "weechat.plugin.extension" are tested. * * Note: result must be freed after use (if not NULL). */ char * util_search_full_lib_name (const char *filename, const char *plugins_dir) { char *filename2, *full_name; int i; /* expand home in filename */ filename2 = string_expand_home (filename); if (!filename2) return NULL; /* if full path, return it */ if (strchr (filename2, '/') || strchr (filename2, '\\')) return filename2; if (config_plugin_extensions) { for (i = 0; i < config_num_plugin_extensions; i++) { full_name = util_search_full_lib_name_ext (filename2, config_plugin_extensions[i], plugins_dir); if (full_name) { free (filename2); return full_name; } } } else { full_name = util_search_full_lib_name_ext (filename2, "", plugins_dir); if (full_name) { free (filename2); return full_name; } } free (filename2); return strdup (filename); } /* * Reads content of a file. * * Returns an allocated buffer with the content of file, NULL if error. * * Note: result must be freed after use. */ char * util_file_get_content (const char *filename) { char *buffer, *buffer2; FILE *f; size_t count, fp; if (!filename) return NULL; buffer = NULL; fp = 0; f = fopen (filename, "r"); if (!f) goto error; while (!feof (f)) { if (fp > SIZE_MAX - (1024 * sizeof (char))) goto error; buffer2 = (char *) realloc (buffer, (fp + (1024 * sizeof (char)))); if (!buffer2) goto error; buffer = buffer2; count = fread (&buffer[fp], sizeof (char), 1024, f); if (count <= 0) goto error; fp += count; } if (fp > SIZE_MAX - sizeof (char)) goto error; buffer2 = (char *) realloc (buffer, fp + sizeof (char)); if (!buffer2) goto error; buffer = buffer2; buffer[fp] = '\0'; fclose (f); return buffer; error: if (buffer) free (buffer); if (f) fclose (f); return NULL; } /* * Gets version number (integer) with a version as string. * * Non-digit chars like "-dev" are ignored. * * Examples: * "0.3.2-dev" ==> 197120 (== 0x00030200) * "0.3.2-rc1" ==> 197120 (== 0x00030200) * "0.3.2" ==> 197120 (== 0x00030200) * "0.3.1.1" ==> 196865 (== 0x00030101) * "0.3.1" ==> 196864 (== 0x00030100) * "0.3.0" ==> 196608 (== 0x00030000) */ int util_version_number (const char *version) { char **items, buf[64], *error; const char *ptr_item; int num_items, i, version_int[4], index_buf; long number; items = string_split (version, ".", WEECHAT_STRING_SPLIT_STRIP_LEFT | WEECHAT_STRING_SPLIT_STRIP_RIGHT | WEECHAT_STRING_SPLIT_COLLAPSE_SEPS, 4, &num_items); for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { version_int[i] = 0; if (items && (i < num_items)) { ptr_item = items[i]; index_buf = 0; while (ptr_item && ptr_item[0] && (index_buf < (int)sizeof (buf) - 1)) { if (ptr_item[0] == '-') break; if (isdigit ((unsigned char)ptr_item[0])) { buf[index_buf] = ptr_item[0]; index_buf++; } ptr_item = utf8_next_char (ptr_item); } buf[index_buf] = '\0'; if (buf[0]) { error = NULL; number = strtol (buf, &error, 10); if (error && !error[0]) { if (number < 0) number = 0; else if (number > 0xFF) number = 0xFF; version_int[i] = number; } } } } if (items) string_free_split (items); return (version_int[0] << 24) | (version_int[1] << 16) | (version_int[2] << 8) | version_int[3]; } /* * Returns uptime as number of days, hours, minutes, seconds. */ void util_get_uptime (time_t *total_seconds, int *days, int *hours, int *minutes, int *seconds) { time_t running_time; running_time = time (NULL) - weechat_first_start_time; if (total_seconds) *total_seconds = running_time; if (days) *days = running_time / (60 * 60 * 24); if (hours) *hours = (running_time % (60 * 60 * 24)) / (60 * 60); if (minutes) *minutes = ((running_time % (60 * 60 * 24)) % (60 * 60)) / 60; if (seconds) *seconds = ((running_time % (60 * 60 * 24)) % (60 * 60)) % 60; }