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#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define max(a, b) ((a > b) ? a : b)
void exit_with_usage(int rc)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: nc [-l] [-v] [-h] [-N] [-s source] [-p source_port] [destination] [port]\n");
exit(rc);
}
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
bool should_listen = false;
bool verbose = false;
char *source_addr = nullptr;
int source_port = 0;
bool should_close = false;
int opt;
while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hlvs:p:N")) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case 'h':
exit_with_usage(0);
break;
case 'l':
should_listen = true;
break;
case 'v':
verbose = true;
break;
case 's':
source_addr = strdup(optarg);
break;
case 'p':
source_port = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'N':
should_close = true;
break;
}
}
int fd;
if (should_listen) {
int listen_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (listen_fd < 0) {
perror("socket");
return 1;
}
struct sockaddr_in sa;
memset(&sa, 0, sizeof sa);
sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
sa.sin_port = htons(source_port);
sa.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
if (source_addr) {
if (inet_pton(AF_INET, source_addr, &sa.sin_addr) < 0) {
perror("inet_pton");
return 1;
}
}
if (bind(listen_fd, (struct sockaddr*)&sa, sizeof(sa)) == -1) {
perror("bind");
return 1;
}
if (listen(listen_fd, 1) == -1) {
perror("listen");
return 1;
}
char addr_str[100];
struct sockaddr_in sin;
socklen_t len;
len = sizeof(sin);
if (getsockname(listen_fd, (struct sockaddr*)&sin, &len) == -1) {
perror("getsockname");
return 1;
}
if (verbose)
fprintf(stderr, "waiting for a connection on %s:%d\n", inet_ntop(sin.sin_family, &sin.sin_addr, addr_str, sizeof(addr_str) - 1), ntohs(sin.sin_port));
len = sizeof(sin);
fd = accept(listen_fd, (struct sockaddr*)&sin, &len);
if (fd == -1) {
perror("accept");
return 1;
}
if (verbose)
fprintf(stderr, "got connection from %s:%d\n", inet_ntop(sin.sin_family, &sin.sin_addr, addr_str, sizeof(addr_str) - 1), ntohs(sin.sin_port));
if (close(listen_fd) == -1) {
perror("close");
return 1;
};
} else {
if ((argc - optind) < 2) {
exit_with_usage(-1);
}
const char* addr_arg = argv[optind];
int port_arg = atoi(argv[optind + 1]);
if (port_arg < 0) {
perror("atoi");
return 1;
}
fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (fd < 0) {
perror("socket");
return 1;
}
struct timeval timeout {
3, 0
};
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, &timeout, sizeof(timeout)) < 0) {
perror("setsockopt");
return 1;
}
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDTIMEO, &timeout, sizeof(timeout)) < 0) {
perror("setsockopt");
return 1;
}
char addr_str[100];
struct sockaddr_in dst_addr;
memset(&dst_addr, 0, sizeof(dst_addr));
dst_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
dst_addr.sin_port = htons(port_arg);
if (inet_pton(AF_INET, addr_arg, &dst_addr.sin_addr) < 0) {
perror("inet_pton");
return 1;
}
if (verbose)
fprintf(stderr, "connecting to %s:%d\n", inet_ntop(dst_addr.sin_family, &dst_addr.sin_addr, addr_str, sizeof(addr_str) - 1), ntohs(dst_addr.sin_port));
if (connect(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&dst_addr, sizeof(dst_addr)) < 0) {
perror("connect");
return 1;
}
if (verbose)
fprintf(stderr, "connected!\n");
}
bool stdin_closed = false;
bool fd_closed = false;
fd_set readfds, writefds, exceptfds;
while (!stdin_closed || !fd_closed) {
FD_ZERO(&readfds);
FD_ZERO(&writefds);
FD_ZERO(&exceptfds);
int highest_fd = 0;
if (!stdin_closed) {
FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &readfds);
FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &exceptfds);
highest_fd = max(highest_fd, STDIN_FILENO);
}
if (!fd_closed) {
FD_SET(fd, &readfds);
FD_SET(fd, &exceptfds);
highest_fd = max(highest_fd, fd);
}
int ready = select(highest_fd + 1, &readfds, &writefds, &exceptfds, NULL);
if (ready == -1) {
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
perror("select");
return 1;
}
if (!stdin_closed && FD_ISSET(STDIN_FILENO, &readfds)) {
char buf[1024];
int nread = read(STDIN_FILENO, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (nread < 0) {
perror("read(STDIN_FILENO)");
return 1;
}
// stdin closed
if (nread == 0) {
stdin_closed = true;
if (verbose)
fprintf(stderr, "stdin closed\n");
if (should_close) {
close(fd);
fd_closed = true;
}
} else if (write(fd, buf, nread) < 0) {
perror("write(fd)");
return 1;
}
}
if (!fd_closed && FD_ISSET(fd, &readfds)) {
char buf[1024];
int nread = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (nread < 0) {
perror("read(fd)");
return 1;
}
// remote end closed
if (nread == 0) {
close(STDIN_FILENO);
stdin_closed = true;
fd_closed = true;
if (verbose)
fprintf(stderr, "remote closed\n");
} else if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, nread) < 0) {
perror("write(STDOUT_FILENO)");
return 1;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
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