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/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <AK/LexicalPath.h>
#include <AK/String.h>
#include <AK/StringBuilder.h>
#include <LibCore/ArgsParser.h>
#include <LibCore/DirIterator.h>
#include <LibCore/File.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
bool copy_file_or_directory(String, String, bool);
bool copy_file(String, String, const struct stat&, int);
bool copy_directory(String, String);
static mode_t my_umask = 0;
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath fattr", nullptr) < 0) {
perror("pledge");
return 1;
}
bool recursion_allowed = false;
bool verbose = false;
Vector<const char*> sources;
const char* destination = nullptr;
Core::ArgsParser args_parser;
args_parser.add_option(recursion_allowed, "Copy directories recursively", "recursive", 'r');
args_parser.add_option(verbose, "Verbose", "verbose", 'v');
args_parser.add_positional_argument(sources, "Source file path", "source");
args_parser.add_positional_argument(destination, "Destination file path", "destination");
args_parser.parse(argc, argv);
auto my_umask = umask(0);
umask(my_umask);
for (auto& source : sources) {
bool ok = copy_file_or_directory(source, destination, recursion_allowed);
if (!ok)
return 1;
if (verbose)
printf("'%s' -> '%s'\n", source, destination);
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Copy a file or directory to a new location. Returns true if successful, false
* otherwise. If there is an error, its description is output to stderr.
*
* Directories should only be copied if recursion_allowed is set.
*/
bool copy_file_or_directory(String src_path, String dst_path, bool recursion_allowed)
{
int src_fd = open(src_path.characters(), O_RDONLY);
if (src_fd < 0) {
perror("open src");
return false;
}
struct stat src_stat;
int rc = fstat(src_fd, &src_stat);
if (rc < 0) {
perror("stat src");
return false;
}
if (S_ISDIR(src_stat.st_mode)) {
if (!recursion_allowed) {
fprintf(stderr, "cp: -r not specified; omitting directory '%s'\n", src_path.characters());
return false;
}
return copy_directory(src_path, dst_path);
}
return copy_file(src_path, dst_path, src_stat, src_fd);
}
/**
* Copy a source file to a destination file. Returns true if successful, false
* otherwise. If there is an error, its description is output to stderr.
*
* To avoid repeated work, the source file's stat and file descriptor are required.
*/
bool copy_file(String src_path, String dst_path, const struct stat& src_stat, int src_fd)
{
// NOTE: We don't copy the set-uid and set-gid bits.
mode_t mode = (src_stat.st_mode & ~my_umask) & ~06000;
int dst_fd = creat(dst_path.characters(), mode);
if (dst_fd < 0) {
if (errno != EISDIR) {
perror("open dst");
return false;
}
StringBuilder builder;
builder.append(dst_path);
builder.append('/');
builder.append(LexicalPath(src_path).basename());
dst_path = builder.to_string();
dst_fd = creat(dst_path.characters(), 0666);
if (dst_fd < 0) {
perror("open dst");
return false;
}
}
if (src_stat.st_size > 0) {
if (ftruncate(dst_fd, src_stat.st_size) < 0) {
perror("cp: ftruncate");
return false;
}
}
for (;;) {
char buffer[32768];
ssize_t nread = read(src_fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
if (nread < 0) {
perror("read src");
return false;
}
if (nread == 0)
break;
ssize_t remaining_to_write = nread;
char* bufptr = buffer;
while (remaining_to_write) {
ssize_t nwritten = write(dst_fd, bufptr, remaining_to_write);
if (nwritten < 0) {
perror("write dst");
return false;
}
assert(nwritten > 0);
remaining_to_write -= nwritten;
bufptr += nwritten;
}
}
close(src_fd);
close(dst_fd);
return true;
}
/**
* Copy the contents of a source directory into a destination directory.
*/
bool copy_directory(String src_path, String dst_path)
{
int rc = mkdir(dst_path.characters(), 0755);
if (rc < 0) {
perror("cp: mkdir");
return false;
}
String src_rp = Core::File::real_path_for(src_path);
src_rp = String::format("%s/", src_rp.characters());
String dst_rp = Core::File::real_path_for(dst_path);
dst_rp = String::format("%s/", dst_rp.characters());
if (!dst_rp.is_empty() && dst_rp.starts_with(src_rp)) {
fprintf(stderr, "cp: Cannot copy %s into itself (%s)\n",
src_path.characters(), dst_path.characters());
return false;
}
Core::DirIterator di(src_path, Core::DirIterator::SkipDots);
if (di.has_error()) {
fprintf(stderr, "cp: DirIterator: %s\n", di.error_string());
return false;
}
while (di.has_next()) {
String filename = di.next_path();
bool is_copied = copy_file_or_directory(
String::format("%s/%s", src_path.characters(), filename.characters()),
String::format("%s/%s", dst_path.characters(), filename.characters()),
true);
if (!is_copied) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
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