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/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include <AK/Assertions.h>
#include <LibCore/ArgsParser.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
#include <serenity.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
static int total_pings;
static int successful_pings;
static uint32_t total_ms;
static int min_ms;
static int max_ms;
static const char* host;
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
if (pledge("stdio id inet unix sigaction", nullptr) < 0) {
perror("pledge");
return 1;
}
Core::ArgsParser args_parser;
args_parser.add_positional_argument(host, "Host to ping", "host");
args_parser.parse(argc, argv);
int fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP);
if (fd < 0) {
perror("socket");
return 1;
}
if (setgid(getgid()) || setuid(getuid())) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to drop privileges.\n");
return 1;
}
if (pledge("stdio inet unix sigaction", nullptr) < 0) {
perror("pledge");
return 1;
}
struct timeval timeout {
1, 0
};
int rc = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, &timeout, sizeof(timeout));
if (rc < 0) {
perror("setsockopt");
return 1;
}
auto* hostent = gethostbyname(host);
if (!hostent) {
printf("Lookup failed for '%s'\n", host);
return 1;
}
if (pledge("stdio inet sigaction", nullptr) < 0) {
perror("pledge");
return 1;
}
pid_t pid = getpid();
sockaddr_in peer_address;
memset(&peer_address, 0, sizeof(peer_address));
peer_address.sin_family = AF_INET;
peer_address.sin_port = 0;
peer_address.sin_addr.s_addr = *(const in_addr_t*)hostent->h_addr_list[0];
struct PingPacket {
struct icmphdr header;
char msg[64 - sizeof(struct icmphdr)];
};
struct PongPacket {
// FIXME: IPv4 headers are not actually fixed-size, handle other sizes.
char ip_header[20];
struct icmphdr header;
char msg[64 - sizeof(struct icmphdr)];
};
uint16_t seq = 1;
sighandler_t ret = signal(SIGINT, [](int) {
int packet_loss = 100;
printf("\n--- %s ping statistics ---\n", host);
if (total_pings)
packet_loss -= 100.0f * successful_pings / total_pings;
printf("%d packets transmitted, %d received, %d%% packet loss\n",
total_pings, successful_pings, packet_loss);
int average_ms = 0;
if (successful_pings)
average_ms = total_ms / successful_pings;
printf("rtt min/avg/max = %d/%d/%d ms\n", min_ms, average_ms, max_ms);
exit(0);
});
if (ret == SIG_ERR) {
perror("failed to install SIGINT handler");
return 1;
}
for (;;) {
PingPacket ping_packet;
memset(&ping_packet, 0, sizeof(PingPacket));
ping_packet.header.type = ICMP_ECHO;
ping_packet.header.code = 0;
ping_packet.header.un.echo.id = htons(pid);
ping_packet.header.un.echo.sequence = htons(seq++);
bool fits = String("Hello there!\n").copy_characters_to_buffer(ping_packet.msg, sizeof(ping_packet.msg));
// It's a constant string, we can be sure that it fits.
VERIFY(fits);
ping_packet.header.checksum = internet_checksum(&ping_packet, sizeof(PingPacket));
struct timeval tv_send;
gettimeofday(&tv_send, nullptr);
rc = sendto(fd, &ping_packet, sizeof(PingPacket), 0, (const struct sockaddr*)&peer_address, sizeof(sockaddr_in));
if (rc < 0) {
perror("sendto");
return 1;
}
total_pings++;
for (;;) {
PongPacket pong_packet;
socklen_t peer_address_size = sizeof(peer_address);
rc = recvfrom(fd, &pong_packet, sizeof(PongPacket), 0, (struct sockaddr*)&peer_address, &peer_address_size);
if (rc < 0) {
if (errno == EAGAIN) {
printf("Request (seq=%u) timed out.\n", ntohs(ping_packet.header.un.echo.sequence));
break;
}
perror("recvfrom");
return 1;
}
if (pong_packet.header.type != ICMP_ECHOREPLY)
continue;
if (pong_packet.header.code != 0)
continue;
if (ntohs(pong_packet.header.un.echo.id) != pid)
continue;
struct timeval tv_receive;
gettimeofday(&tv_receive, nullptr);
struct timeval tv_diff;
timersub(&tv_receive, &tv_send, &tv_diff);
int ms = tv_diff.tv_sec * 1000 + tv_diff.tv_usec / 1000;
successful_pings++;
int seq_dif = ntohs(ping_packet.header.un.echo.sequence) - ntohs(pong_packet.header.un.echo.sequence);
// Approximation about the timeout of the out of order packet
if (seq_dif)
ms += seq_dif * 1000 * timeout.tv_sec;
total_ms += ms;
if (min_ms == 0)
min_ms = max_ms = ms;
else if (ms < min_ms)
min_ms = ms;
else if (ms > max_ms)
max_ms = ms;
char addr_buf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
printf("Pong from %s: id=%u, seq=%u%s, time=%dms\n",
inet_ntop(AF_INET, &peer_address.sin_addr, addr_buf, sizeof(addr_buf)),
ntohs(pong_packet.header.un.echo.id),
ntohs(pong_packet.header.un.echo.sequence),
pong_packet.header.un.echo.sequence != ping_packet.header.un.echo.sequence ? "(!)" : "",
ms);
// If this was a response to an earlier packet, we still need to wait for the current one.
if (pong_packet.header.un.echo.sequence != ping_packet.header.un.echo.sequence)
continue;
break;
}
sleep(1);
}
return 0;
}
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