summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/Userland/Libraries/LibWeb/HTML/HTMLCanvasElement.cpp
blob: 852dffe6b07456394a2d461eebfdf1f8a68f35e5 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2018-2020, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 */

#include <AK/Base64.h>
#include <AK/Checked.h>
#include <LibGfx/Bitmap.h>
#include <LibGfx/PNGWriter.h>
#include <LibWeb/CSS/StyleComputer.h>
#include <LibWeb/DOM/Document.h>
#include <LibWeb/HTML/CanvasRenderingContext2D.h>
#include <LibWeb/HTML/HTMLCanvasElement.h>
#include <LibWeb/Layout/CanvasBox.h>

namespace Web::HTML {

static constexpr auto max_canvas_area = 16384 * 16384;

HTMLCanvasElement::HTMLCanvasElement(DOM::Document& document, DOM::QualifiedName qualified_name)
    : HTMLElement(document, move(qualified_name))
{
}

HTMLCanvasElement::~HTMLCanvasElement() = default;

unsigned HTMLCanvasElement::width() const
{
    return attribute(HTML::AttributeNames::width).to_uint().value_or(300);
}

unsigned HTMLCanvasElement::height() const
{
    return attribute(HTML::AttributeNames::height).to_uint().value_or(150);
}

void HTMLCanvasElement::reset_context_to_default_state()
{
    m_context.visit(
        [](NonnullRefPtr<CanvasRenderingContext2D>& context) {
            context->reset_to_default_state();
        },
        [](NonnullRefPtr<WebGL::WebGLRenderingContext>&) {
            TODO();
        },
        [](Empty) {
            // Do nothing.
        });
}

void HTMLCanvasElement::set_width(unsigned value)
{
    set_attribute(HTML::AttributeNames::width, String::number(value));
    m_bitmap = nullptr;
    reset_context_to_default_state();
}

void HTMLCanvasElement::set_height(unsigned value)
{
    set_attribute(HTML::AttributeNames::height, String::number(value));
    m_bitmap = nullptr;
    reset_context_to_default_state();
}

RefPtr<Layout::Node> HTMLCanvasElement::create_layout_node(NonnullRefPtr<CSS::StyleProperties> style)
{
    return adopt_ref(*new Layout::CanvasBox(document(), *this, move(style)));
}

HTMLCanvasElement::HasOrCreatedContext HTMLCanvasElement::create_2d_context()
{
    if (!m_context.has<Empty>())
        return m_context.has<NonnullRefPtr<CanvasRenderingContext2D>>() ? HasOrCreatedContext::Yes : HasOrCreatedContext::No;

    m_context = CanvasRenderingContext2D::create(*this);
    return HasOrCreatedContext::Yes;
}

JS::ThrowCompletionOr<HTMLCanvasElement::HasOrCreatedContext> HTMLCanvasElement::create_webgl_context(JS::Value options)
{
    if (!m_context.has<Empty>())
        return m_context.has<NonnullRefPtr<WebGL::WebGLRenderingContext>>() ? HasOrCreatedContext::Yes : HasOrCreatedContext::No;

    auto maybe_context = TRY(WebGL::WebGLRenderingContext::create(*this, options));
    if (!maybe_context)
        return HasOrCreatedContext::No;

    m_context = maybe_context.release_nonnull();
    return HasOrCreatedContext::Yes;
}

// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/canvas.html#dom-canvas-getcontext
JS::ThrowCompletionOr<HTMLCanvasElement::RenderingContext> HTMLCanvasElement::get_context(String const& type, JS::Value options)
{
    // 1. If options is not an object, then set options to null.
    if (!options.is_object())
        options = JS::js_null();

    // 2. Set options to the result of converting options to a JavaScript value.
    // NOTE: No-op.

    // 3. Run the steps in the cell of the following table whose column header matches this canvas element's canvas context mode and whose row header matches contextId:
    // NOTE: See the spec for the full table.
    if (type == "2d"sv) {
        if (create_2d_context() == HasOrCreatedContext::Yes)
            return m_context;

        return Empty {};
    }

    // NOTE: The WebGL spec says "experimental-webgl" is also acceptable and must be equivalent to "webgl". Other engines accept this, so we do too.
    if (type.is_one_of("webgl"sv, "experimental-webgl"sv)) {
        if (TRY(create_webgl_context(options)) == HasOrCreatedContext::Yes)
            return m_context;

        return Empty {};
    }

    return Empty {};
}

static Gfx::IntSize bitmap_size_for_canvas(HTMLCanvasElement const& canvas, size_t minimum_width, size_t minimum_height)
{
    auto width = max(canvas.width(), minimum_width);
    auto height = max(canvas.height(), minimum_height);

    Checked<size_t> area = width;
    area *= height;

    if (area.has_overflow()) {
        dbgln("Refusing to create {}x{} canvas (overflow)", width, height);
        return {};
    }
    if (area.value() > max_canvas_area) {
        dbgln("Refusing to create {}x{} canvas (exceeds maximum size)", width, height);
        return {};
    }
    return Gfx::IntSize(width, height);
}

bool HTMLCanvasElement::create_bitmap(size_t minimum_width, size_t minimum_height)
{
    auto size = bitmap_size_for_canvas(*this, minimum_width, minimum_height);
    if (size.is_empty()) {
        m_bitmap = nullptr;
        return false;
    }
    if (!m_bitmap || m_bitmap->size() != size) {
        auto bitmap_or_error = Gfx::Bitmap::try_create(Gfx::BitmapFormat::BGRA8888, size);
        if (bitmap_or_error.is_error())
            return false;
        m_bitmap = bitmap_or_error.release_value_but_fixme_should_propagate_errors();
    }
    return m_bitmap;
}

String HTMLCanvasElement::to_data_url(String const& type, [[maybe_unused]] Optional<double> quality) const
{
    if (!m_bitmap)
        return {};
    if (type != "image/png")
        return {};
    auto encoded_bitmap = Gfx::PNGWriter::encode(*m_bitmap);
    return AK::URL::create_with_data(type, encode_base64(encoded_bitmap), true).to_string();
}

void HTMLCanvasElement::present()
{
    m_context.visit(
        [](NonnullRefPtr<CanvasRenderingContext2D>&) {
            // Do nothing, CRC2D writes directly to the canvas bitmap.
        },
        [](NonnullRefPtr<WebGL::WebGLRenderingContext>& context) {
            context->present();
        },
        [](Empty) {
            // Do nothing.
        });
}

}