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/*
* Copyright (c) 2023, Nico Weber <thakis@chromium.org>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include <AK/Utf16View.h>
#include <LibGfx/ICC/BinaryFormat.h>
#include <LibGfx/ICC/BinaryWriter.h>
#include <LibGfx/ICC/Profile.h>
#include <time.h>
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Warray-bounds"
namespace Gfx::ICC {
static ErrorOr<ByteBuffer> encode_multi_localized_unicode(MultiLocalizedUnicodeTagData const& tag_data)
{
// ICC v4, 10.15 multiLocalizedUnicodeType
// "The Unicode strings in storage should be encoded as 16-bit big-endian, UTF-16BE,
// and should not be NULL terminated."
size_t number_of_records = tag_data.records().size();
size_t header_and_record_size = 4 * sizeof(u32) + number_of_records * sizeof(MultiLocalizedUnicodeRawRecord);
size_t number_of_codepoints = 0;
Vector<Utf16Data> utf16_strings;
TRY(utf16_strings.try_ensure_capacity(number_of_records));
for (auto const& record : tag_data.records()) {
TRY(utf16_strings.try_append(TRY(utf8_to_utf16(record.text))));
number_of_codepoints += utf16_strings.last().size();
}
size_t string_table_size = number_of_codepoints * sizeof(u16);
auto bytes = TRY(ByteBuffer::create_uninitialized(header_and_record_size + string_table_size));
auto* header = bit_cast<BigEndian<u32>*>(bytes.data());
header[0] = (u32)MultiLocalizedUnicodeTagData::Type;
header[1] = 0;
header[2] = number_of_records;
header[3] = sizeof(MultiLocalizedUnicodeRawRecord);
size_t offset = header_and_record_size;
auto* records = bit_cast<MultiLocalizedUnicodeRawRecord*>(bytes.data() + 16);
for (size_t i = 0; i < number_of_records; ++i) {
records[i].language_code = tag_data.records()[i].iso_639_1_language_code;
records[i].country_code = tag_data.records()[i].iso_3166_1_country_code;
records[i].string_length_in_bytes = utf16_strings[i].size() * sizeof(u16);
records[i].string_offset_in_bytes = offset;
offset += records[i].string_offset_in_bytes;
}
auto* string_table = bit_cast<BigEndian<u16>*>(bytes.data() + header_and_record_size);
for (auto const& utf16_string : utf16_strings) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < utf16_string.size(); ++i)
string_table[i] = utf16_string[i];
string_table += utf16_string.size();
}
return bytes;
}
static ErrorOr<ByteBuffer> encode_parametric_curve(ParametricCurveTagData const& tag_data)
{
// ICC v4, 10.18 parametricCurveType
auto bytes = TRY(ByteBuffer::create_uninitialized(2 * sizeof(u32) + 2 * sizeof(u16) + tag_data.parameter_count() * sizeof(s15Fixed16Number)));
*bit_cast<BigEndian<u32>*>(bytes.data()) = (u32)ParametricCurveTagData::Type;
*bit_cast<BigEndian<u32>*>(bytes.data() + 4) = 0;
*bit_cast<BigEndian<u16>*>(bytes.data() + 8) = (u16)tag_data.function_type();
*bit_cast<BigEndian<u16>*>(bytes.data() + 10) = 0;
auto* parameters = bit_cast<BigEndian<s15Fixed16Number>*>(bytes.data() + 12);
for (size_t i = 0; i < tag_data.parameter_count(); ++i)
parameters[i] = tag_data.parameter(i).raw();
return bytes;
}
static ErrorOr<ByteBuffer> encode_s15_fixed_array(S15Fixed16ArrayTagData const& tag_data)
{
// ICC v4, 10.22 s15Fixed16ArrayType
auto bytes = TRY(ByteBuffer::create_uninitialized(2 * sizeof(u32) + tag_data.values().size() * sizeof(s15Fixed16Number)));
*bit_cast<BigEndian<u32>*>(bytes.data()) = (u32)S15Fixed16ArrayTagData::Type;
*bit_cast<BigEndian<u32>*>(bytes.data() + 4) = 0;
auto* values = bit_cast<BigEndian<s15Fixed16Number>*>(bytes.data() + 8);
for (size_t i = 0; i < tag_data.values().size(); ++i)
values[i] = tag_data.values()[i].raw();
return bytes;
}
static ErrorOr<ByteBuffer> encode_xyz(XYZTagData const& tag_data)
{
// ICC v4, 10.31 XYZType
auto bytes = TRY(ByteBuffer::create_uninitialized(2 * sizeof(u32) + tag_data.xyzs().size() * sizeof(XYZNumber)));
*bit_cast<BigEndian<u32>*>(bytes.data()) = (u32)XYZTagData::Type;
*bit_cast<BigEndian<u32>*>(bytes.data() + 4) = 0;
auto* xyzs = bit_cast<XYZNumber*>(bytes.data() + 8);
for (size_t i = 0; i < tag_data.xyzs().size(); ++i)
xyzs[i] = tag_data.xyzs()[i];
return bytes;
}
static ErrorOr<ByteBuffer> encode_tag_data(TagData const& tag_data)
{
switch (tag_data.type()) {
case MultiLocalizedUnicodeTagData::Type:
return encode_multi_localized_unicode(static_cast<MultiLocalizedUnicodeTagData const&>(tag_data));
case ParametricCurveTagData::Type:
return encode_parametric_curve(static_cast<ParametricCurveTagData const&>(tag_data));
case S15Fixed16ArrayTagData::Type:
return encode_s15_fixed_array(static_cast<S15Fixed16ArrayTagData const&>(tag_data));
case XYZTagData::Type:
return encode_xyz(static_cast<XYZTagData const&>(tag_data));
}
return ByteBuffer {};
}
static ErrorOr<Vector<ByteBuffer>> encode_tag_datas(Profile const& profile)
{
Vector<ByteBuffer> tag_data_bytes;
// FIXME: If two tags refer to the same TagData object, write it just once to the output.
TRY(tag_data_bytes.try_resize(profile.tag_count()));
size_t i = 0;
profile.for_each_tag([&](auto, auto tag_data) {
// FIXME: Come up with a way to allow TRY instead of MUST here.
tag_data_bytes[i++] = MUST(encode_tag_data(tag_data));
});
return tag_data_bytes;
}
static ErrorOr<void> encode_tag_table(ByteBuffer& bytes, Profile const& profile, Vector<size_t> const& offsets, Vector<ByteBuffer> const& tag_data_bytes)
{
VERIFY(bytes.size() >= sizeof(ICCHeader) + sizeof(u32) + profile.tag_count() * sizeof(TagTableEntry));
*bit_cast<BigEndian<u32>*>(bytes.data() + sizeof(ICCHeader)) = profile.tag_count();
TagTableEntry* tag_table_entries = bit_cast<TagTableEntry*>(bytes.data() + sizeof(ICCHeader) + sizeof(u32));
int i = 0;
profile.for_each_tag([&](auto tag_signature, auto) {
tag_table_entries[i].tag_signature = tag_signature;
tag_table_entries[i].offset_to_beginning_of_tag_data_element = offsets[i];
tag_table_entries[i].size_of_tag_data_element = tag_data_bytes[i].size();
++i;
});
return {};
}
static ErrorOr<void> encode_header(ByteBuffer& bytes, Profile const& profile)
{
VERIFY(bytes.size() >= sizeof(ICCHeader));
auto& raw_header = *bit_cast<ICCHeader*>(bytes.data());
raw_header.profile_size = bytes.size();
raw_header.preferred_cmm_type = profile.preferred_cmm_type().value_or(PreferredCMMType { 0 });
raw_header.profile_version_major = profile.version().major_version();
raw_header.profile_version_minor_bugfix = profile.version().minor_and_bugfix_version();
raw_header.profile_version_zero = 0;
raw_header.profile_device_class = profile.device_class();
raw_header.data_color_space = profile.data_color_space();
raw_header.profile_connection_space = profile.connection_space();
time_t profile_timestamp = profile.creation_timestamp();
struct tm tm;
if (!gmtime_r(&profile_timestamp, &tm))
return Error::from_errno(errno);
raw_header.profile_creation_time.year = tm.tm_year + 1900;
raw_header.profile_creation_time.month = tm.tm_mon + 1;
raw_header.profile_creation_time.day = tm.tm_mday;
raw_header.profile_creation_time.hours = tm.tm_hour;
raw_header.profile_creation_time.minutes = tm.tm_min;
raw_header.profile_creation_time.seconds = tm.tm_sec;
raw_header.profile_file_signature = ProfileFileSignature;
raw_header.primary_platform = profile.primary_platform().value_or(PrimaryPlatform { 0 });
raw_header.profile_flags = profile.flags().bits();
raw_header.device_manufacturer = profile.device_manufacturer().value_or(DeviceManufacturer { 0 });
raw_header.device_model = profile.device_model().value_or(DeviceModel { 0 });
raw_header.device_attributes = profile.device_attributes().bits();
raw_header.rendering_intent = profile.rendering_intent();
raw_header.pcs_illuminant = profile.pcs_illuminant();
raw_header.profile_creator = profile.creator().value_or(Creator { 0 });
memset(raw_header.reserved, 0, sizeof(raw_header.reserved));
auto id = Profile::compute_id(bytes);
static_assert(sizeof(id.data) == sizeof(raw_header.profile_id));
memcpy(raw_header.profile_id, id.data, sizeof(id.data));
return {};
}
ErrorOr<ByteBuffer> encode(Profile const& profile)
{
// Valid profiles always have tags. Profile only represents valid profiles.
VERIFY(profile.tag_count() > 0);
Vector<ByteBuffer> tag_data_bytes = TRY(encode_tag_datas(profile));
size_t tag_table_size = sizeof(u32) + profile.tag_count() * sizeof(TagTableEntry);
size_t offset = sizeof(ICCHeader) + tag_table_size;
Vector<size_t> offsets;
for (auto const& bytes : tag_data_bytes) {
TRY(offsets.try_append(offset));
offset += align_up_to(bytes.size(), 4);
}
// Omit padding after last element.
// FIXME: Is that correct?
size_t total_size = offsets.last() + tag_data_bytes.last().size();
// Leave enough room for the profile header and the tag table count.
auto bytes = TRY(ByteBuffer::create_zeroed(total_size));
for (size_t i = 0; i < tag_data_bytes.size(); ++i)
memcpy(bytes.data() + offsets[i], tag_data_bytes[i].data(), tag_data_bytes[i].size());
TRY(encode_tag_table(bytes, profile, offsets, tag_data_bytes));
TRY(encode_header(bytes, profile));
return bytes;
}
}
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