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/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Ali Mohammad Pur <ali.mpfard@gmail.com>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#pragma once
#include <AK/Optional.h>
#include <AK/Span.h>
#include <AK/Types.h>
namespace Crypto {
namespace Cipher {
enum class Intent {
Encryption,
Decryption,
};
enum class PaddingMode {
CMS, // RFC 1423
RFC5246, // very similar to CMS, but filled with |length - 1|, instead of |length|
Null,
// FIXME: We do not implement these yet
Bit,
Random,
Space,
ZeroLength,
};
template<typename B, typename T>
class Cipher;
struct CipherBlock {
public:
explicit CipherBlock(PaddingMode mode)
: m_padding_mode(mode)
{
}
static size_t block_size() { ASSERT_NOT_REACHED(); }
virtual ReadonlyBytes bytes() const = 0;
virtual void overwrite(ReadonlyBytes) = 0;
virtual void overwrite(const u8* data, size_t size) { overwrite({ data, size }); }
virtual void apply_initialization_vector(const u8* ivec) = 0;
PaddingMode padding_mode() const { return m_padding_mode; }
void set_padding_mode(PaddingMode mode) { m_padding_mode = mode; }
template<typename T>
void put(size_t offset, T value)
{
ASSERT(offset + sizeof(T) <= bytes().size());
auto* ptr = bytes().offset_pointer(offset);
auto index { 0 };
ASSERT(sizeof(T) <= 4);
if constexpr (sizeof(T) > 3)
ptr[index++] = (u8)(value >> 24);
if constexpr (sizeof(T) > 2)
ptr[index++] = (u8)(value >> 16);
if constexpr (sizeof(T) > 1)
ptr[index++] = (u8)(value >> 8);
ptr[index] = (u8)value;
}
private:
virtual Bytes bytes() = 0;
PaddingMode m_padding_mode;
};
struct CipherKey {
virtual ReadonlyBytes bytes() const = 0;
static bool is_valid_key_size(size_t) { return false; };
virtual ~CipherKey() { }
protected:
virtual void expand_encrypt_key(ReadonlyBytes user_key, size_t bits) = 0;
virtual void expand_decrypt_key(ReadonlyBytes user_key, size_t bits) = 0;
size_t bits { 0 };
};
template<typename KeyT = CipherKey, typename BlockT = CipherBlock>
class Cipher {
public:
using KeyType = KeyT;
using BlockType = BlockT;
explicit Cipher<KeyT, BlockT>(PaddingMode mode)
: m_padding_mode(mode)
{
}
virtual const KeyType& key() const = 0;
virtual KeyType& key() = 0;
static size_t block_size() { return BlockType::block_size(); }
PaddingMode padding_mode() const { return m_padding_mode; }
virtual void encrypt_block(const BlockType& in, BlockType& out) = 0;
virtual void decrypt_block(const BlockType& in, BlockType& out) = 0;
virtual String class_name() const = 0;
private:
PaddingMode m_padding_mode;
};
}
}
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