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/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Liav A. <liavalb@hotmail.co.il>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#pragma once
#include <AK/Function.h>
#include <AK/RefCounted.h>
#include <AK/String.h>
#include <Kernel/Interrupts/IRQHandler.h>
#include <Kernel/Time/TimeManagement.h>
namespace Kernel {
enum class HardwareTimerType {
i8253 = 0x1, /* PIT */
RTC = 0x2, /* Real Time Clock */
HighPrecisionEventTimer = 0x3, /* also known as IA-PC HPET */
LocalAPICTimer = 0x4 /* Local APIC */
};
template<typename InterruptHandlerType>
class HardwareTimer;
class HardwareTimerBase
: public RefCounted<HardwareTimerBase> {
public:
virtual ~HardwareTimerBase() { }
virtual const char* model() const = 0;
virtual HardwareTimerType timer_type() const = 0;
virtual Function<void(const RegisterState&)> set_callback(Function<void(const RegisterState&)>) = 0;
virtual bool is_periodic() const = 0;
virtual bool is_periodic_capable() const = 0;
virtual void set_periodic() = 0;
virtual void set_non_periodic() = 0;
virtual void disable() = 0;
virtual u32 frequency() const = 0;
virtual size_t ticks_per_second() const = 0;
virtual void reset_to_default_ticks_per_second() = 0;
virtual bool try_to_set_frequency(size_t frequency) = 0;
virtual bool is_capable_of_frequency(size_t frequency) const = 0;
virtual size_t calculate_nearest_possible_frequency(size_t frequency) const = 0;
};
template<>
class HardwareTimer<IRQHandler>
: public HardwareTimerBase
, public IRQHandler {
public:
virtual const char* purpose() const override
{
if (TimeManagement::the().is_system_timer(*this))
return "System Timer";
return model();
}
virtual Function<void(const RegisterState&)> set_callback(Function<void(const RegisterState&)> callback) override
{
disable_irq();
auto previous_callback = move(m_callback);
m_callback = move(callback);
enable_irq();
return previous_callback;
}
virtual u32 frequency() const override { return (u32)m_frequency; }
protected:
HardwareTimer(u8 irq_number, Function<void(const RegisterState&)> callback = nullptr)
: IRQHandler(irq_number)
, m_callback(move(callback))
{
}
virtual void handle_irq(const RegisterState& regs) override
{
if (m_callback)
m_callback(regs);
}
u64 m_frequency { OPTIMAL_TICKS_PER_SECOND_RATE };
private:
Function<void(const RegisterState&)> m_callback;
};
template<>
class HardwareTimer<GenericInterruptHandler>
: public HardwareTimerBase
, public GenericInterruptHandler {
public:
virtual const char* purpose() const override
{
return model();
}
virtual Function<void(const RegisterState&)> set_callback(Function<void(const RegisterState&)> callback) override
{
auto previous_callback = move(m_callback);
m_callback = move(callback);
return previous_callback;
}
virtual size_t sharing_devices_count() const override { return 0; }
virtual bool is_shared_handler() const override { return false; }
virtual bool is_sharing_with_others() const { return false; }
virtual HandlerType type() const override { return HandlerType::IRQHandler; }
virtual const char* controller() const override { return nullptr; }
virtual bool eoi() override;
virtual u32 frequency() const override { return (u32)m_frequency; }
protected:
HardwareTimer(u8 irq_number, Function<void(const RegisterState&)> callback = nullptr)
: GenericInterruptHandler(irq_number)
, m_callback(move(callback))
{
}
virtual void handle_interrupt(const RegisterState& regs) override
{
if (m_callback)
m_callback(regs);
}
u64 m_frequency { OPTIMAL_TICKS_PER_SECOND_RATE };
private:
Function<void(const RegisterState&)> m_callback;
};
}
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