summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/Kernel/Interrupts/InterruptManagement.cpp
blob: dee4223ef03abb0a88111c91681bde927a09cc3c (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2020, Liav A. <liavalb@hotmail.co.il>
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 */

#include <AK/ByteReader.h>
#include <Kernel/API/Syscall.h>
#include <Kernel/Arch/x86/InterruptDisabler.h>
#include <Kernel/Arch/x86/Interrupts.h>
#include <Kernel/CommandLine.h>
#include <Kernel/Firmware/MultiProcessor/Parser.h>
#include <Kernel/Interrupts/APIC.h>
#include <Kernel/Interrupts/IOAPIC.h>
#include <Kernel/Interrupts/InterruptManagement.h>
#include <Kernel/Interrupts/PIC.h>
#include <Kernel/Interrupts/SharedIRQHandler.h>
#include <Kernel/Interrupts/SpuriousInterruptHandler.h>
#include <Kernel/Memory/TypedMapping.h>
#include <Kernel/Sections.h>

#define PCAT_COMPAT_FLAG 0x1

namespace Kernel {

static InterruptManagement* s_interrupt_management;

bool InterruptManagement::initialized()
{
    return (s_interrupt_management != nullptr);
}

InterruptManagement& InterruptManagement::the()
{
    VERIFY(InterruptManagement::initialized());
    return *s_interrupt_management;
}

UNMAP_AFTER_INIT void InterruptManagement::initialize()
{
    VERIFY(!InterruptManagement::initialized());
    s_interrupt_management = new InterruptManagement();
    if (!kernel_command_line().is_smp_enabled_without_ioapic_enabled()) {
        dbgln("Can't enable SMP mode without IOAPIC mode being enabled");
    }
    if (!kernel_command_line().is_ioapic_enabled() && !kernel_command_line().is_smp_enabled())
        InterruptManagement::the().switch_to_pic_mode();
    else
        InterruptManagement::the().switch_to_ioapic_mode();
}

void InterruptManagement::enumerate_interrupt_handlers(Function<void(GenericInterruptHandler&)> callback)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < GENERIC_INTERRUPT_HANDLERS_COUNT; i++) {
        auto& handler = get_interrupt_handler(i);
        if (handler.type() == HandlerType::SharedIRQHandler) {
            static_cast<SharedIRQHandler&>(handler).enumerate_handlers(callback);
            continue;
        }
        if (handler.type() != HandlerType::UnhandledInterruptHandler)
            callback(handler);
    }
}

IRQController& InterruptManagement::get_interrupt_controller(int index)
{
    VERIFY(index >= 0);
    VERIFY(!m_interrupt_controllers[index].is_null());
    return *m_interrupt_controllers[index];
}

u8 InterruptManagement::acquire_mapped_interrupt_number(u8 original_irq)
{
    if (!InterruptManagement::initialized()) {
        // This is necessary, because we install UnhandledInterruptHandlers before we actually initialize the Interrupt Management object...
        return original_irq;
    }
    return InterruptManagement::the().get_mapped_interrupt_vector(original_irq);
}

u8 InterruptManagement::acquire_irq_number(u8 mapped_interrupt_vector)
{
    VERIFY(InterruptManagement::initialized());
    return InterruptManagement::the().get_irq_vector(mapped_interrupt_vector);
}

u8 InterruptManagement::get_mapped_interrupt_vector(u8 original_irq)
{
    // FIXME: For SMP configuration (with IOAPICs) use a better routing scheme to make redirections more efficient.
    // FIXME: Find a better way to handle conflict with Syscall interrupt gate.
    VERIFY((original_irq + IRQ_VECTOR_BASE) != syscall_vector);
    return original_irq;
}

u8 InterruptManagement::get_irq_vector(u8 mapped_interrupt_vector)
{
    // FIXME: For SMP configuration (with IOAPICs) use a better routing scheme to make redirections more efficient.
    return mapped_interrupt_vector;
}

RefPtr<IRQController> InterruptManagement::get_responsible_irq_controller(u8 interrupt_vector)
{
    if (m_interrupt_controllers.size() == 1 && m_interrupt_controllers[0]->type() == IRQControllerType::i8259) {
        return m_interrupt_controllers[0];
    }
    for (auto& irq_controller : m_interrupt_controllers) {
        if (irq_controller->gsi_base() <= interrupt_vector)
            if (!irq_controller->is_hard_disabled())
                return irq_controller;
    }
    VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
}

UNMAP_AFTER_INIT PhysicalAddress InterruptManagement::search_for_madt()
{
    dbgln("Early access to ACPI tables for interrupt setup");
    auto rsdp = ACPI::StaticParsing::find_rsdp();
    if (!rsdp.has_value())
        return {};
    auto apic = ACPI::StaticParsing::find_table(rsdp.value(), "APIC");
    if (!apic.has_value())
        return {};
    return apic.value();
}

UNMAP_AFTER_INIT InterruptManagement::InterruptManagement()
    : m_madt(search_for_madt())
{
    m_interrupt_controllers.resize(1);
}

UNMAP_AFTER_INIT void InterruptManagement::switch_to_pic_mode()
{
    dmesgln("Interrupts: Switch to Legacy PIC mode");
    InterruptDisabler disabler;
    m_smp_enabled = false;
    m_interrupt_controllers[0] = adopt_ref(*new PIC());
    SpuriousInterruptHandler::initialize(7);
    SpuriousInterruptHandler::initialize(15);
    for (auto& irq_controller : m_interrupt_controllers) {
        VERIFY(irq_controller);
        if (irq_controller->type() == IRQControllerType::i82093AA) {
            irq_controller->hard_disable();
            dbgln("Interrupts: Detected {} - Disabled", irq_controller->model());
        } else {
            dbgln("Interrupts: Detected {}", irq_controller->model());
        }
    }
}

UNMAP_AFTER_INIT void InterruptManagement::switch_to_ioapic_mode()
{
    dmesgln("Interrupts: Switch to IOAPIC mode");
    InterruptDisabler disabler;

    if (m_madt.is_null()) {
        dbgln("Interrupts: ACPI MADT is not available, reverting to PIC mode");
        switch_to_pic_mode();
        return;
    }

    dbgln("Interrupts: MADT @ P {}", m_madt.as_ptr());
    locate_apic_data();
    m_smp_enabled = true;
    if (m_interrupt_controllers.size() == 1) {
        if (get_interrupt_controller(0).type() == IRQControllerType::i8259) {
            dmesgln("Interrupts: NO IOAPIC detected, Reverting to PIC mode.");
            return;
        }
    }
    for (auto& irq_controller : m_interrupt_controllers) {
        VERIFY(irq_controller);
        if (irq_controller->type() == IRQControllerType::i8259) {
            irq_controller->hard_disable();
            dbgln("Interrupts: Detected {} - Disabled", irq_controller->model());
        } else {
            dbgln("Interrupts: Detected {}", irq_controller->model());
        }
    }

    if (auto mp_parser = MultiProcessorParser::autodetect()) {
        m_pci_interrupt_overrides = mp_parser->get_pci_interrupt_redirections();
    }

    APIC::the().init_bsp();
}

UNMAP_AFTER_INIT void InterruptManagement::locate_apic_data()
{
    VERIFY(!m_madt.is_null());
    auto madt = Memory::map_typed<ACPI::Structures::MADT>(m_madt);

    int irq_controller_count = 0;
    if (madt->flags & PCAT_COMPAT_FLAG) {
        m_interrupt_controllers[0] = adopt_ref(*new PIC());
        irq_controller_count++;
    }
    size_t entry_index = 0;
    size_t entries_length = madt->h.length - sizeof(ACPI::Structures::MADT);
    auto* madt_entry = madt->entries;
    while (entries_length > 0) {
        size_t entry_length = madt_entry->length;
        if (madt_entry->type == (u8)ACPI::Structures::MADTEntryType::IOAPIC) {
            auto* ioapic_entry = (const ACPI::Structures::MADTEntries::IOAPIC*)madt_entry;
            dbgln("IOAPIC found @ MADT entry {}, MMIO Registers @ {}", entry_index, PhysicalAddress(ioapic_entry->ioapic_address));
            m_interrupt_controllers.resize(1 + irq_controller_count);
            m_interrupt_controllers[irq_controller_count] = adopt_ref(*new IOAPIC(PhysicalAddress(ioapic_entry->ioapic_address), ioapic_entry->gsi_base));
            irq_controller_count++;
        }
        if (madt_entry->type == (u8)ACPI::Structures::MADTEntryType::InterruptSourceOverride) {
            auto* interrupt_override_entry = (const ACPI::Structures::MADTEntries::InterruptSourceOverride*)madt_entry;
            u32 global_system_interrupt = 0;
            ByteReader::load<u32>(reinterpret_cast<u8 const*>(&interrupt_override_entry->global_system_interrupt), global_system_interrupt);
            u16 flags = 0;
            ByteReader::load<u16>(reinterpret_cast<u8 const*>(&interrupt_override_entry->flags), flags);
            m_isa_interrupt_overrides.empend(
                interrupt_override_entry->bus,
                interrupt_override_entry->source,
                global_system_interrupt,
                flags);

            dbgln("Interrupts: Overriding INT {:#x} with GSI {}, for bus {:#x}",
                interrupt_override_entry->source,
                global_system_interrupt,
                interrupt_override_entry->bus);
        }
        madt_entry = (ACPI::Structures::MADTEntryHeader*)(VirtualAddress(madt_entry).offset(entry_length).get());
        entries_length -= entry_length;
        entry_index++;
    }
}

}