/* * Copyright (c) 2021-2022, Andreas Kling * Copyright (c) 2021, Kenneth Myhra * Copyright (c) 2021, Sam Atkins * * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE(syscall_name, rc, success_value) \ if ((rc) < 0) { \ return Error::from_syscall(syscall_name, rc); \ } \ return success_value; namespace Core::System { #ifndef HOST_NAME_MAX # ifdef __APPLE__ # define HOST_NAME_MAX 255 # else # define HOST_NAME_MAX 64 # endif #endif #ifdef __serenity__ ErrorOr beep() { auto rc = ::sysbeep(); if (rc < 0) return Error::from_syscall("beep", rc); return {}; } ErrorOr pledge(StringView promises, StringView execpromises) { Syscall::SC_pledge_params params { { promises.characters_without_null_termination(), promises.length() }, { execpromises.characters_without_null_termination(), execpromises.length() }, }; int rc = syscall(SC_pledge, ¶ms); HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE("pledge"sv, rc, {}); } ErrorOr unveil(StringView path, StringView permissions) { Syscall::SC_unveil_params params { { path.characters_without_null_termination(), path.length() }, { permissions.characters_without_null_termination(), permissions.length() }, }; int rc = syscall(SC_unveil, ¶ms); HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE("unveil"sv, rc, {}); } ErrorOr sendfd(int sockfd, int fd) { if (::sendfd(sockfd, fd) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("sendfd"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr recvfd(int sockfd, int options) { auto fd = ::recvfd(sockfd, options); if (fd < 0) return Error::from_syscall("recvfd"sv, -errno); return fd; } ErrorOr ptrace_peekbuf(pid_t tid, void const* tracee_addr, Bytes destination_buf) { Syscall::SC_ptrace_buf_params buf_params { { destination_buf.data(), destination_buf.size() } }; Syscall::SC_ptrace_params params { PT_PEEKBUF, tid, const_cast(tracee_addr), (FlatPtr)&buf_params, }; int rc = syscall(SC_ptrace, ¶ms); HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE("ptrace_peekbuf", rc, {}); } ErrorOr setgroups(Span gids) { if (::setgroups(gids.size(), gids.data()) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("setgroups"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr mount(int source_fd, StringView target, StringView fs_type, int flags) { if (target.is_null() || fs_type.is_null()) return Error::from_errno(EFAULT); Syscall::SC_mount_params params { { target.characters_without_null_termination(), target.length() }, { fs_type.characters_without_null_termination(), fs_type.length() }, source_fd, flags }; int rc = syscall(SC_mount, ¶ms); HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE("mount", rc, {}); } ErrorOr ptrace(int request, pid_t tid, void* address, void* data) { auto rc = ::ptrace(request, tid, address, data); if (rc < 0) return Error::from_syscall("ptrace"sv, -errno); return rc; } #endif #ifndef AK_OS_BSD_GENERIC ErrorOr> getspent() { errno = 0; if (auto* spwd = ::getspent()) return *spwd; if (errno) return Error::from_syscall("getspent"sv, -errno); return Optional {}; } ErrorOr> getspnam(StringView name) { errno = 0; ::setspent(); while (auto* spwd = ::getspent()) { if (spwd->sp_namp == name) return *spwd; } if (errno) return Error::from_syscall("getspnam"sv, -errno); return Optional {}; } #endif #ifndef AK_OS_MACOS ErrorOr accept4(int sockfd, sockaddr* address, socklen_t* address_length, int flags) { auto fd = ::accept4(sockfd, address, address_length, flags); if (fd < 0) return Error::from_syscall("accept4"sv, -errno); return fd; } #endif ErrorOr sigaction(int signal, struct sigaction const* action, struct sigaction* old_action) { if (::sigaction(signal, action, old_action) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("sigaction"sv, -errno); return {}; } #if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) ErrorOr signal(int signal, sig_t handler) #else ErrorOr signal(int signal, sighandler_t handler) #endif { auto old_handler = ::signal(signal, handler); if (old_handler == SIG_ERR) return Error::from_syscall("signal"sv, -errno); return old_handler; } ErrorOr fstat(int fd) { struct stat st = {}; if (::fstat(fd, &st) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("fstat"sv, -errno); return st; } ErrorOr fcntl(int fd, int command, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, command); u32 extra_arg = va_arg(ap, u32); int rc = ::fcntl(fd, command, extra_arg); va_end(ap); if (rc < 0) return Error::from_syscall("fcntl"sv, -errno); return rc; } ErrorOr mmap(void* address, size_t size, int protection, int flags, int fd, off_t offset, [[maybe_unused]] size_t alignment, [[maybe_unused]] StringView name) { #ifdef __serenity__ Syscall::SC_mmap_params params { address, size, alignment, protection, flags, fd, offset, { name.characters_without_null_termination(), name.length() } }; ptrdiff_t rc = syscall(SC_mmap, ¶ms); if (rc < 0 && rc > -EMAXERRNO) return Error::from_syscall("mmap"sv, rc); return reinterpret_cast(rc); #else // NOTE: Regular POSIX mmap() doesn't support custom alignment requests. VERIFY(!alignment); auto* ptr = ::mmap(address, size, protection, flags, fd, offset); if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) return Error::from_syscall("mmap"sv, -errno); return ptr; #endif } ErrorOr munmap(void* address, size_t size) { if (::munmap(address, size) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("munmap"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr open(StringView path, int options, ...) { if (!path.characters_without_null_termination()) return Error::from_syscall("open"sv, -EFAULT); va_list ap; va_start(ap, options); auto mode = (mode_t)va_arg(ap, unsigned); va_end(ap); #ifdef __serenity__ Syscall::SC_open_params params { AT_FDCWD, { path.characters_without_null_termination(), path.length() }, options, mode }; int rc = syscall(SC_open, ¶ms); HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE("open"sv, rc, rc); #else // NOTE: We have to ensure that the path is null-terminated. String path_string = path; int rc = ::open(path_string.characters(), options, mode); if (rc < 0) return Error::from_syscall("open"sv, -errno); return rc; #endif } ErrorOr close(int fd) { if (::close(fd) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("close"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr ftruncate(int fd, off_t length) { if (::ftruncate(fd, length) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("ftruncate"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr stat(StringView path) { if (!path.characters_without_null_termination()) return Error::from_syscall("stat"sv, -EFAULT); struct stat st = {}; #ifdef __serenity__ Syscall::SC_stat_params params { { path.characters_without_null_termination(), path.length() }, &st, AT_FDCWD, true }; int rc = syscall(SC_stat, ¶ms); HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE("stat"sv, rc, st); #else String path_string = path; if (::stat(path_string.characters(), &st) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("stat"sv, -errno); return st; #endif } ErrorOr lstat(StringView path) { if (!path.characters_without_null_termination()) return Error::from_syscall("lstat"sv, -EFAULT); struct stat st = {}; #ifdef __serenity__ Syscall::SC_stat_params params { { path.characters_without_null_termination(), path.length() }, &st, AT_FDCWD, false }; int rc = syscall(SC_stat, ¶ms); HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE("lstat"sv, rc, st); #else String path_string = path; if (::stat(path_string.characters(), &st) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("lstat"sv, -errno); return st; #endif } ErrorOr read(int fd, Bytes buffer) { ssize_t rc = ::read(fd, buffer.data(), buffer.size()); if (rc < 0) return Error::from_syscall("read"sv, -errno); return rc; } ErrorOr write(int fd, ReadonlyBytes buffer) { ssize_t rc = ::write(fd, buffer.data(), buffer.size()); if (rc < 0) return Error::from_syscall("write"sv, -errno); return rc; } ErrorOr kill(pid_t pid, int signal) { if (::kill(pid, signal) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("kill"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr dup(int source_fd) { int fd = ::dup(source_fd); if (fd < 0) return Error::from_syscall("dup"sv, -errno); return fd; } ErrorOr dup2(int source_fd, int destination_fd) { int fd = ::dup2(source_fd, destination_fd); if (fd < 0) return Error::from_syscall("dup2"sv, -errno); return fd; } ErrorOr ptsname(int fd) { auto* name = ::ptsname(fd); if (!name) return Error::from_syscall("ptsname"sv, -errno); return String(name); } ErrorOr gethostname() { char hostname[HOST_NAME_MAX]; int rc = ::gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)); if (rc < 0) return Error::from_syscall("gethostname"sv, -errno); return String(&hostname[0]); } ErrorOr sethostname(StringView hostname) { int rc = ::sethostname(hostname.characters_without_null_termination(), hostname.length()); if (rc < 0) return Error::from_syscall("sethostname"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr getcwd() { auto* cwd = ::getcwd(nullptr, 0); if (!cwd) return Error::from_syscall("getcwd"sv, -errno); String string_cwd(cwd); free(cwd); return string_cwd; } ErrorOr ioctl(int fd, unsigned request, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, request); FlatPtr arg = va_arg(ap, FlatPtr); va_end(ap); if (::ioctl(fd, request, arg) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("ioctl"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr tcgetattr(int fd) { struct termios ios = {}; if (::tcgetattr(fd, &ios) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("tcgetattr"sv, -errno); return ios; } ErrorOr tcsetattr(int fd, int optional_actions, struct termios const& ios) { if (::tcsetattr(fd, optional_actions, &ios) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("tcsetattr"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr chmod(StringView pathname, mode_t mode) { if (!pathname.characters_without_null_termination()) return Error::from_syscall("chmod"sv, -EFAULT); #ifdef __serenity__ Syscall::SC_chmod_params params { AT_FDCWD, { pathname.characters_without_null_termination(), pathname.length() }, mode, true }; int rc = syscall(SC_chmod, ¶ms); HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE("chmod"sv, rc, {}); #else String path = pathname; if (::chmod(path.characters(), mode) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("chmod"sv, -errno); return {}; #endif } ErrorOr fchmod(int fd, mode_t mode) { if (::fchmod(fd, mode) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("fchmod"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr lchown(StringView pathname, uid_t uid, gid_t gid) { if (!pathname.characters_without_null_termination()) return Error::from_syscall("chown"sv, -EFAULT); #ifdef __serenity__ Syscall::SC_chown_params params = { { pathname.characters_without_null_termination(), pathname.length() }, uid, gid, AT_FDCWD, false }; int rc = syscall(SC_chown, ¶ms); HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE("chown"sv, rc, {}); #else String path = pathname; if (::chown(path.characters(), uid, gid) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("chown"sv, -errno); return {}; #endif } ErrorOr chown(StringView pathname, uid_t uid, gid_t gid) { if (!pathname.characters_without_null_termination()) return Error::from_syscall("chown"sv, -EFAULT); #ifdef __serenity__ Syscall::SC_chown_params params = { { pathname.characters_without_null_termination(), pathname.length() }, uid, gid, AT_FDCWD, true }; int rc = syscall(SC_chown, ¶ms); HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE("chown"sv, rc, {}); #else String path = pathname; if (::lchown(path.characters(), uid, gid) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("lchown"sv, -errno); return {}; #endif } ErrorOr> getpwuid(uid_t uid) { errno = 0; if (auto* pwd = ::getpwuid(uid)) return *pwd; if (errno) return Error::from_syscall("getpwuid"sv, -errno); return Optional {}; } ErrorOr> getgrgid(gid_t gid) { errno = 0; if (auto* grp = ::getgrgid(gid)) return *grp; if (errno) return Error::from_syscall("getgrgid"sv, -errno); return Optional {}; } ErrorOr> getpwnam(StringView name) { errno = 0; ::setpwent(); if (errno) return Error::from_syscall("getpwnam"sv, -errno); while (auto* pw = ::getpwent()) { if (errno) return Error::from_syscall("getpwnam"sv, -errno); if (pw->pw_name == name) return *pw; } if (errno) return Error::from_syscall("getpwnam"sv, -errno); else return Optional {}; } ErrorOr> getgrnam(StringView name) { errno = 0; ::setgrent(); if (errno) return Error::from_syscall("getgrnam"sv, -errno); while (auto* gr = ::getgrent()) { if (errno) return Error::from_syscall("getgrnam"sv, -errno); if (gr->gr_name == name) return *gr; } if (errno) return Error::from_syscall("getgrnam"sv, -errno); else return Optional {}; } ErrorOr clock_settime(clockid_t clock_id, struct timespec* ts) { #ifdef __serenity__ int rc = syscall(SC_clock_settime, clock_id, ts); HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE("clocksettime"sv, rc, {}); #else if (::clock_settime(clock_id, ts) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("clocksettime"sv, -errno); return {}; #endif } ErrorOr posix_spawnp(StringView const path, posix_spawn_file_actions_t* const file_actions, posix_spawnattr_t* const attr, char* const arguments[], char* const envp[]) { pid_t child_pid; if ((errno = ::posix_spawnp(&child_pid, path.to_string().characters(), file_actions, attr, arguments, envp))) return Error::from_syscall("posix_spawnp"sv, -errno); return child_pid; } ErrorOr waitpid(pid_t waitee, int options) { int wstatus; pid_t pid = ::waitpid(waitee, &wstatus, options); if (pid < 0) return Error::from_syscall("waitpid"sv, -errno); return WaitPidResult { pid, wstatus }; } ErrorOr setuid(uid_t uid) { if (::setuid(uid) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("setuid"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr seteuid(uid_t uid) { if (::seteuid(uid) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("seteuid"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr setgid(gid_t gid) { if (::setgid(gid) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("setgid"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr setegid(gid_t gid) { if (::setegid(gid) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("setegid"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr setpgid(pid_t pid, pid_t pgid) { if (::setpgid(pid, pgid) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("setpgid"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr setsid() { int rc = ::setsid(); if (rc < 0) return Error::from_syscall("setsid"sv, -errno); return rc; } ErrorOr isatty(int fd) { int rc = ::isatty(fd); if (rc < 0) return Error::from_syscall("isatty"sv, -errno); return rc == 1; } ErrorOr symlink(StringView target, StringView link_path) { #ifdef __serenity__ Syscall::SC_symlink_params params { .target = { target.characters_without_null_termination(), target.length() }, .linkpath = { link_path.characters_without_null_termination(), link_path.length() }, }; int rc = syscall(SC_symlink, ¶ms); HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE("symlink"sv, rc, {}); #else String target_string = target; String link_path_string = link_path; if (::symlink(target_string.characters(), link_path_string.characters()) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("symlink"sv, -errno); return {}; #endif } ErrorOr mkdir(StringView path, mode_t mode) { if (path.is_null()) return Error::from_errno(EFAULT); #ifdef __serenity__ int rc = syscall(SC_mkdir, path.characters_without_null_termination(), path.length(), mode); HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE("mkdir"sv, rc, {}); #else String path_string = path; if (::mkdir(path_string.characters(), mode) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("mkdir"sv, -errno); return {}; #endif } ErrorOr chdir(StringView path) { if (path.is_null()) return Error::from_errno(EFAULT); #ifdef __serenity__ int rc = syscall(SC_chdir, path.characters_without_null_termination(), path.length()); HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE("chdir"sv, rc, {}); #else String path_string = path; if (::chdir(path_string.characters()) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("chdir"sv, -errno); return {}; #endif } ErrorOr fork() { pid_t pid = ::fork(); if (pid < 0) return Error::from_syscall("fork"sv, -errno); return pid; } ErrorOr mkstemp(Span pattern) { int fd = ::mkstemp(pattern.data()); if (fd < 0) return Error::from_syscall("mkstemp"sv, -errno); return fd; } ErrorOr rename(StringView old_path, StringView new_path) { if (old_path.is_null() || new_path.is_null()) return Error::from_errno(EFAULT); #ifdef __serenity__ Syscall::SC_rename_params params { .old_path = { old_path.characters_without_null_termination(), old_path.length() }, .new_path = { new_path.characters_without_null_termination(), new_path.length() }, }; int rc = syscall(SC_rename, ¶ms); HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE("rename"sv, rc, {}); #else String old_path_string = old_path; String new_path_string = new_path; if (::rename(old_path_string.characters(), new_path_string.characters()) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("rename"sv, -errno); return {}; #endif } ErrorOr unlink(StringView path) { if (path.is_null()) return Error::from_errno(EFAULT); #ifdef __serenity__ int rc = syscall(SC_unlink, path.characters_without_null_termination(), path.length()); HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE("unlink"sv, rc, {}); #else String path_string = path; if (::unlink(path_string.characters()) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("unlink"sv, -errno); return {}; #endif } ErrorOr utime(StringView path, Optional maybe_buf) { if (path.is_null()) return Error::from_errno(EFAULT); struct utimbuf* buf = nullptr; if (maybe_buf.has_value()) buf = &maybe_buf.value(); #ifdef __serenity__ int rc = syscall(SC_utime, path.characters_without_null_termination(), path.length(), buf); HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE("utime"sv, rc, {}); #else String path_string = path; if (::utime(path_string.characters(), buf) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("utime"sv, -errno); return {}; #endif } ErrorOr uname() { utsname uts; #ifdef __serenity__ int rc = syscall(SC_uname, &uts); HANDLE_SYSCALL_RETURN_VALUE("uname"sv, rc, uts); #else if (::uname(&uts) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("uname"sv, -errno); #endif return uts; } ErrorOr socket(int domain, int type, int protocol) { auto fd = ::socket(domain, type, protocol); if (fd < 0) return Error::from_syscall("socket"sv, -errno); return fd; } ErrorOr bind(int sockfd, struct sockaddr const* address, socklen_t address_length) { if (::bind(sockfd, address, address_length) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("bind"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr listen(int sockfd, int backlog) { if (::listen(sockfd, backlog) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("listen"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr accept(int sockfd, struct sockaddr* address, socklen_t* address_length) { auto fd = ::accept(sockfd, address, address_length); if (fd < 0) return Error::from_syscall("accept"sv, -errno); return fd; } ErrorOr connect(int sockfd, struct sockaddr const* address, socklen_t address_length) { if (::connect(sockfd, address, address_length) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("connect"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr shutdown(int sockfd, int how) { if (::shutdown(sockfd, how) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("shutdown"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr send(int sockfd, void const* buffer, size_t buffer_length, int flags) { auto sent = ::send(sockfd, buffer, buffer_length, flags); if (sent < 0) return Error::from_syscall("send"sv, -errno); return sent; } ErrorOr sendmsg(int sockfd, const struct msghdr* message, int flags) { auto sent = ::sendmsg(sockfd, message, flags); if (sent < 0) return Error::from_syscall("sendmsg"sv, -errno); return sent; } ErrorOr sendto(int sockfd, void const* source, size_t source_length, int flags, struct sockaddr const* destination, socklen_t destination_length) { auto sent = ::sendto(sockfd, source, source_length, flags, destination, destination_length); if (sent < 0) return Error::from_syscall("sendto"sv, -errno); return sent; } ErrorOr recv(int sockfd, void* buffer, size_t length, int flags) { auto received = ::recv(sockfd, buffer, length, flags); if (received < 0) return Error::from_syscall("recv"sv, -errno); return received; } ErrorOr recvmsg(int sockfd, struct msghdr* message, int flags) { auto received = ::recvmsg(sockfd, message, flags); if (received < 0) return Error::from_syscall("recvmsg"sv, -errno); return received; } ErrorOr recvfrom(int sockfd, void* buffer, size_t buffer_length, int flags, struct sockaddr* address, socklen_t* address_length) { auto received = ::recvfrom(sockfd, buffer, buffer_length, flags, address, address_length); if (received < 0) return Error::from_syscall("recvfrom"sv, -errno); return received; } ErrorOr getsockopt(int sockfd, int level, int option, void* value, socklen_t* value_size) { if (::getsockopt(sockfd, level, option, value, value_size) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("getsockopt"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr setsockopt(int sockfd, int level, int option, void const* value, socklen_t value_size) { if (::setsockopt(sockfd, level, option, value, value_size) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("setsockopt"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr getsockname(int sockfd, struct sockaddr* address, socklen_t* address_length) { if (::getsockname(sockfd, address, address_length) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("getsockname"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr getpeername(int sockfd, struct sockaddr* address, socklen_t* address_length) { if (::getpeername(sockfd, address, address_length) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("getpeername"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr socketpair(int domain, int type, int protocol, int sv[2]) { if (::socketpair(domain, type, protocol, sv) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("socketpair"sv, -errno); return {}; } ErrorOr> pipe2([[maybe_unused]] int flags) { Array fds; #if defined(__unix__) if (::pipe2(fds.data(), flags) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("pipe2"sv, -errno); #else if (::pipe(fds.data()) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("pipe2"sv, -errno); #endif return fds; } ErrorOr> getgroups() { int count = ::getgroups(0, nullptr); if (count < 0) return Error::from_syscall("getgroups"sv, -errno); if (count == 0) return Vector {}; Vector groups; TRY(groups.try_resize(count)); if (::getgroups(count, groups.data()) < 0) return Error::from_syscall("getgroups"sv, -errno); return groups; } }