/* * Copyright (c) 2019-2020, Andrew Kaster * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this * list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #include #include #include int main(int argc, char** argv, char** envp) { for (int i = 0; i < argc; ++i) { printf("argv[%d]: %s\n", i, argv[i]); } char** env; for (env = envp; *env; ++env) { printf("env: %s\n", *env); } for (auxv_t* auxvp = (auxv_t*)++env; auxvp->a_type != AT_NULL; ++auxvp) { printf("AuxVal: Type=%ld, Val/Ptr=%p\n", auxvp->a_type, auxvp->a_un.a_ptr); if (auxvp->a_type == AT_PLATFORM) { printf(" Platform: %s\n", (char*)auxvp->a_un.a_ptr); } else if (auxvp->a_type == AT_EXECFN) { printf(" Filename: %s\n", (char*)auxvp->a_un.a_ptr); } else if (auxvp->a_type == AT_RANDOM) { auto byte_ptr = (uint8_t*)auxvp->a_un.a_ptr; printf(" My Random bytes are: "); for (size_t i = 0; i < 16; ++i) { printf("0x%2x ", byte_ptr[i]); } printf("\n"); } } void* handle = dlopen("/usr/lib/libDynamicLib.so", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL); if (!handle) { printf("Failed to dlopen! %s\n", dlerror()); return 1; } // Test getting an external variable from the library and read it out int* ptr_global = (int*)dlsym(handle, "global_lib_variable"); if (!ptr_global) { printf("Failed to dlsym for \"global_lib_variable\"! %s\n", dlerror()); return 2; } printf("Found global lib variable address: %p\n", ptr_global); printf("Global lib variable is %d\n", *ptr_global); // Test getting a method from the library and calling it void (*lib_func)(void) = (void (*)(void))dlsym(handle, "global_lib_function"); printf("Found global lib function address: %p\n", lib_func); if (!lib_func) { printf("Failed to dlsym for \"global_lib_function\"! %s\n", dlerror()); return 2; } lib_func(); printf("I think I called my lib function!\n"); // Test getting a method that takes and returns arugments now const char* (*other_func)(int) = (const char* (*)(int))dlsym(handle, "other_lib_function"); printf("Found other lib function address %p\n", other_func); if (!other_func) { printf("Failed to dlsym for \"other_lib_function\"! %s\n", dlerror()); return 2; } // Call it twice with different arguments String formatted_result = other_func(10); printf("(%d + %d = %d) %s\n", *ptr_global, 10, *ptr_global + 10, formatted_result.characters()); *ptr_global = 17; formatted_result = other_func(5); printf("(%d + %d = %d) %s\n", *ptr_global, 5, *ptr_global + 5, formatted_result.characters()); int ret = dlclose(handle); if (ret < 0) { printf("Failed to dlclose! %s\n", dlerror()); return 3; } printf("Bye for now!\n"); return 0; }