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-rw-r--r--Userland/Utilities/watch.cpp172
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diff --git a/Userland/Utilities/watch.cpp b/Userland/Utilities/watch.cpp
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2020, Sahan Fernando <sahan.h.fernando@gmail.com>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+ * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+ * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+ * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+ * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <AK/String.h>
+#include <AK/StringBuilder.h>
+#include <AK/Time.h>
+#include <AK/Vector.h>
+#include <LibCore/ArgsParser.h>
+#include <spawn.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+static int opt_interval = 2;
+static bool flag_noheader = false;
+static bool flag_beep_on_fail = false;
+static volatile int exit_code = 0;
+static volatile pid_t child_pid = -1;
+
+static String build_header_string(const Vector<const char*>& command, const struct timeval& interval)
+{
+ StringBuilder builder;
+ builder.appendff("Every {}", interval.tv_sec);
+ builder.appendf(".%ds: \x1b[1m", interval.tv_usec / 100000);
+ builder.join(' ', command);
+ builder.append("\x1b[0m");
+ return builder.build();
+}
+
+static struct timeval get_current_time()
+{
+ struct timespec ts;
+ struct timeval tv;
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE, &ts);
+ timespec_to_timeval(ts, tv);
+ return tv;
+}
+
+static int64_t usecs_from(const struct timeval& start, const struct timeval& end)
+{
+ struct timeval diff;
+ timeval_sub(end, start, diff);
+ return 1000000 * diff.tv_sec + diff.tv_usec;
+}
+
+static void handle_signal(int signal)
+{
+ if (child_pid > 0) {
+ if (kill(child_pid, signal) < 0) {
+ perror("kill");
+ }
+ int status;
+ if (waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0) < 0) {
+ perror("waitpid");
+ } else if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
+ exit_code = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ exit(exit_code);
+}
+
+static int run_command(const Vector<const char*>& command)
+{
+ if ((errno = posix_spawnp(const_cast<pid_t*>(&child_pid), command[0], nullptr, nullptr, const_cast<char**>(command.data()), environ))) {
+ exit_code = 1;
+ perror("posix_spawn");
+ return errno;
+ }
+
+ // Wait for the child to terminate, then return its exit code.
+ int status;
+ pid_t exited_pid;
+ do {
+ exited_pid = waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0);
+ } while (exited_pid < 0 && errno == EINTR);
+ ASSERT(exited_pid == child_pid);
+ child_pid = -1;
+ if (exited_pid < 0) {
+ perror("waitpid");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
+ return WEXITSTATUS(status);
+ } else {
+ return 1;
+ }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv)
+{
+ signal(SIGINT, handle_signal);
+ if (pledge("stdio proc exec", nullptr) < 0) {
+ perror("pledge");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ Vector<const char*> command;
+ Core::ArgsParser args_parser;
+ args_parser.set_general_help("Execute a command repeatedly, and watch its output over time.");
+ args_parser.add_option(opt_interval, "Amount of time between updates", "interval", 'n', "seconds");
+ args_parser.add_option(flag_noheader, "Turn off the header describing the command and interval", "no-title", 't');
+ args_parser.add_option(flag_beep_on_fail, "Beep if the command has a non-zero exit code", "beep", 'b');
+ args_parser.add_positional_argument(command, "Command to run", "command");
+ args_parser.parse(argc, argv);
+
+ struct timeval interval;
+ if (opt_interval <= 0) {
+ interval = { 0, 100000 };
+ } else {
+ interval = { opt_interval, 0 };
+ }
+
+ auto header = build_header_string(command, interval);
+ command.append(nullptr);
+
+ auto now = get_current_time();
+ auto next_run_time = now;
+ while (true) {
+ int usecs_to_sleep = usecs_from(now, next_run_time);
+ while (usecs_to_sleep > 0) {
+ usleep(usecs_to_sleep);
+ now = get_current_time();
+ usecs_to_sleep = usecs_from(now, next_run_time);
+ }
+ // Clear the screen, then reset the cursor position to the top left.
+ fprintf(stderr, "\033[H\033[2J");
+ // Print the header.
+ if (!flag_noheader) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s\n\n", header.characters());
+ } else {
+ fflush(stderr);
+ }
+ if (run_command(command) != 0) {
+ exit_code = 1;
+ if (flag_beep_on_fail) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "\a");
+ fflush(stderr);
+ }
+ }
+ now = get_current_time();
+ timeval_add(next_run_time, interval, next_run_time);
+ if (usecs_from(now, next_run_time) < 0) {
+ // The next execution is overdue, so we set next_run_time to now to prevent drift.
+ next_run_time = now;
+ }
+ }
+}