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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2021, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+ * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+ * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+ * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+ * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <LibWeb/DOM/Document.h>
+#include <LibWeb/DOM/Element.h>
+#include <LibWeb/DOM/ParentNode.h>
+#include <LibWeb/Dump.h>
+#include <LibWeb/Layout/InitialContainingBlockBox.h>
+#include <LibWeb/Layout/Node.h>
+#include <LibWeb/Layout/TableBox.h>
+#include <LibWeb/Layout/TableCellBox.h>
+#include <LibWeb/Layout/TableRowBox.h>
+#include <LibWeb/Layout/TextNode.h>
+#include <LibWeb/Layout/TreeBuilder.h>
+
+namespace Web::Layout {
+
+TreeBuilder::TreeBuilder()
+{
+}
+
+// The insertion_parent_for_*() functions maintain the invariant that block-level boxes must have either
+// only block-level children or only inline-level children.
+
+static Layout::Node& insertion_parent_for_inline_node(Layout::NodeWithStyle& layout_parent)
+{
+ if (layout_parent.is_inline() && !layout_parent.is_inline_block())
+ return layout_parent;
+
+ if (!layout_parent.has_children() || layout_parent.children_are_inline())
+ return layout_parent;
+
+ // Parent has block-level children, insert into an anonymous wrapper block (and create it first if needed)
+ if (!layout_parent.last_child()->is_anonymous() || !layout_parent.last_child()->children_are_inline()) {
+ layout_parent.append_child(layout_parent.create_anonymous_wrapper());
+ }
+ return *layout_parent.last_child();
+}
+
+static Layout::Node& insertion_parent_for_block_node(Layout::Node& layout_parent, Layout::Node& layout_node)
+{
+ if (!layout_parent.has_children()) {
+ // Parent block has no children, insert this block into parent.
+ return layout_parent;
+ }
+
+ if (!layout_parent.children_are_inline()) {
+ // Parent block has block-level children, insert this block into parent.
+ return layout_parent;
+ }
+
+ // Parent block has inline-level children (our siblings).
+ // First move these siblings into an anonymous wrapper block.
+ NonnullRefPtrVector<Layout::Node> children;
+ while (RefPtr<Layout::Node> child = layout_parent.first_child()) {
+ layout_parent.remove_child(*child);
+ children.append(child.release_nonnull());
+ }
+ layout_parent.append_child(adopt(*new BlockBox(layout_node.document(), nullptr, layout_parent.computed_values().clone_inherited_values())));
+ layout_parent.set_children_are_inline(false);
+ for (auto& child : children) {
+ layout_parent.last_child()->append_child(child);
+ }
+ layout_parent.last_child()->set_children_are_inline(true);
+ // Then it's safe to insert this block into parent.
+ return layout_parent;
+}
+
+void TreeBuilder::create_layout_tree(DOM::Node& dom_node)
+{
+ // If the parent doesn't have a layout node, we don't need one either.
+ if (dom_node.parent() && !dom_node.parent()->layout_node())
+ return;
+
+ auto layout_node = dom_node.create_layout_node();
+ if (!layout_node)
+ return;
+
+ if (!dom_node.parent()) {
+ m_layout_root = layout_node;
+ } else {
+ if (layout_node->is_inline()) {
+ // Inlines can be inserted into the nearest ancestor.
+ auto& insertion_point = insertion_parent_for_inline_node(*m_parent_stack.last());
+ insertion_point.append_child(*layout_node);
+ insertion_point.set_children_are_inline(true);
+ } else {
+ // Non-inlines can't be inserted into an inline parent, so find the nearest non-inline ancestor.
+ auto& nearest_non_inline_ancestor = [&]() -> Layout::Node& {
+ for (ssize_t i = m_parent_stack.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
+ if (!m_parent_stack[i]->is_inline() || m_parent_stack[i]->is_inline_block())
+ return *m_parent_stack[i];
+ }
+ ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
+ }();
+ auto& insertion_point = insertion_parent_for_block_node(nearest_non_inline_ancestor, *layout_node);
+ insertion_point.append_child(*layout_node);
+ insertion_point.set_children_are_inline(false);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (dom_node.has_children() && layout_node->can_have_children()) {
+ push_parent(downcast<NodeWithStyle>(*layout_node));
+ downcast<DOM::ParentNode>(dom_node).for_each_child([&](auto& dom_child) {
+ create_layout_tree(dom_child);
+ });
+ pop_parent();
+ }
+}
+
+RefPtr<Node> TreeBuilder::build(DOM::Node& dom_node)
+{
+ if (dom_node.parent()) {
+ // We're building a partial layout tree, so start by building up the stack of parent layout nodes.
+ for (auto* ancestor = dom_node.parent()->layout_node(); ancestor; ancestor = ancestor->parent())
+ m_parent_stack.prepend(downcast<NodeWithStyle>(ancestor));
+ }
+
+ create_layout_tree(dom_node);
+
+ if (auto* root = dom_node.document().layout_node())
+ fixup_tables(*root);
+
+ return move(m_layout_root);
+}
+
+template<CSS::Display display, typename Callback>
+void TreeBuilder::for_each_in_tree_with_display(NodeWithStyle& root, Callback callback)
+{
+ root.for_each_in_subtree_of_type<Box>([&](auto& box) {
+ if (box.computed_values().display() == display)
+ callback(box);
+ return IterationDecision::Continue;
+ });
+}
+
+void TreeBuilder::fixup_tables(NodeWithStyle& root)
+{
+ // NOTE: Even if we only do a partial build, we always do fixup from the root.
+
+ remove_irrelevant_boxes(root);
+ generate_missing_child_wrappers(root);
+ generate_missing_parents(root);
+}
+
+void TreeBuilder::remove_irrelevant_boxes(NodeWithStyle& root)
+{
+ // The following boxes are discarded as if they were display:none:
+
+ NonnullRefPtrVector<Box> to_remove;
+
+ // Children of a table-column.
+ for_each_in_tree_with_display<CSS::Display::TableColumn>(root, [&](Box& table_column) {
+ table_column.for_each_child([&](auto& child) {
+ to_remove.append(child);
+ });
+ });
+
+ // Children of a table-column-group which are not a table-column.
+ for_each_in_tree_with_display<CSS::Display::TableColumnGroup>(root, [&](Box& table_column_group) {
+ table_column_group.for_each_child([&](auto& child) {
+ if (child.computed_values().display() != CSS::Display::TableColumn)
+ to_remove.append(child);
+ });
+ });
+
+ // FIXME:
+ // Anonymous inline boxes which contain only white space and are between two immediate siblings each of which is a table-non-root box.
+ // Anonymous inline boxes which meet all of the following criteria:
+ // - they contain only white space
+ // - they are the first and/or last child of a tabular container
+ // - whose immediate sibling, if any, is a table-non-root box
+
+ for (auto& box : to_remove)
+ box.parent()->remove_child(box);
+}
+
+static bool is_table_track(CSS::Display display)
+{
+ return display == CSS::Display::TableRow || display == CSS::Display::TableColumn;
+}
+
+static bool is_table_track_group(CSS::Display display)
+{
+ return display == CSS::Display::TableRowGroup || display == CSS::Display::TableColumnGroup;
+}
+
+static bool is_not_proper_table_child(const Node& node)
+{
+ if (!node.has_style())
+ return true;
+ auto display = node.computed_values().display();
+ return !is_table_track_group(display) && !is_table_track(display) && display != CSS::Display::TableCaption;
+}
+
+static bool is_not_table_row(const Node& node)
+{
+ if (!node.has_style())
+ return true;
+ auto display = node.computed_values().display();
+ return display != CSS::Display::TableRow;
+}
+
+static bool is_not_table_cell(const Node& node)
+{
+ if (!node.has_style())
+ return true;
+ auto display = node.computed_values().display();
+ return display != CSS::Display::TableCell;
+}
+
+template<typename Matcher, typename Callback>
+static void for_each_sequence_of_consecutive_children_matching(NodeWithStyle& parent, Matcher matcher, Callback callback)
+{
+ NonnullRefPtrVector<Node> sequence;
+ Node* next_sibling = nullptr;
+ for (auto* child = parent.first_child(); child; child = next_sibling) {
+ next_sibling = child->next_sibling();
+ if (matcher(*child)) {
+ sequence.append(*child);
+ } else {
+ if (!sequence.is_empty()) {
+ callback(sequence, next_sibling);
+ sequence.clear();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (!sequence.is_empty())
+ callback(sequence, nullptr);
+}
+
+template<typename WrapperBoxType>
+static void wrap_in_anonymous(NonnullRefPtrVector<Node>& sequence, Node* nearest_sibling)
+{
+ ASSERT(!sequence.is_empty());
+ auto& parent = *sequence.first().parent();
+ auto computed_values = parent.computed_values().clone_inherited_values();
+ static_cast<CSS::MutableComputedValues&>(computed_values).set_display(WrapperBoxType::static_display());
+ auto wrapper = adopt(*new WrapperBoxType(parent.document(), nullptr, move(computed_values)));
+ for (auto& child : sequence) {
+ parent.remove_child(child);
+ wrapper->append_child(child);
+ }
+ if (nearest_sibling)
+ parent.insert_before(move(wrapper), *nearest_sibling);
+ else
+ parent.append_child(move(wrapper));
+}
+
+void TreeBuilder::generate_missing_child_wrappers(NodeWithStyle& root)
+{
+ // An anonymous table-row box must be generated around each sequence of consecutive children of a table-root box which are not proper table child boxes.
+ for_each_in_tree_with_display<CSS::Display::Table>(root, [&](auto& parent) {
+ for_each_sequence_of_consecutive_children_matching(parent, is_not_proper_table_child, [&](auto sequence, auto nearest_sibling) {
+ wrap_in_anonymous<TableRowBox>(sequence, nearest_sibling);
+ });
+ });
+
+ // An anonymous table-row box must be generated around each sequence of consecutive children of a table-row-group box which are not table-row boxes.
+ for_each_in_tree_with_display<CSS::Display::TableRowGroup>(root, [&](auto& parent) {
+ for_each_sequence_of_consecutive_children_matching(parent, is_not_table_row, [&](auto& sequence, auto nearest_sibling) {
+ wrap_in_anonymous<TableRowBox>(sequence, nearest_sibling);
+ });
+ });
+
+ // An anonymous table-cell box must be generated around each sequence of consecutive children of a table-row box which are not table-cell boxes. !Testcase
+ for_each_in_tree_with_display<CSS::Display::TableRow>(root, [&](auto& parent) {
+ for_each_sequence_of_consecutive_children_matching(parent, is_not_table_cell, [&](auto& sequence, auto nearest_sibling) {
+ wrap_in_anonymous<TableCellBox>(sequence, nearest_sibling);
+ });
+ });
+}
+
+void TreeBuilder::generate_missing_parents(NodeWithStyle&)
+{
+ // FIXME: Implement.
+}
+
+}