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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2020, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+ * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+ * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+ * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+ * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <AK/FlyString.h>
+#include <AK/HashMap.h>
+#include <AK/RefCounted.h>
+#include <AK/StackInfo.h>
+#include <LibJS/Heap/Heap.h>
+#include <LibJS/Runtime/CommonPropertyNames.h>
+#include <LibJS/Runtime/Error.h>
+#include <LibJS/Runtime/ErrorTypes.h>
+#include <LibJS/Runtime/Exception.h>
+#include <LibJS/Runtime/MarkedValueList.h>
+#include <LibJS/Runtime/Value.h>
+
+namespace JS {
+
+enum class ScopeType {
+ None,
+ Function,
+ Block,
+ Try,
+ Breakable,
+ Continuable,
+};
+
+struct ScopeFrame {
+ ScopeType type;
+ NonnullRefPtr<ScopeNode> scope_node;
+ bool pushed_environment { false };
+};
+
+struct CallFrame {
+ FlyString function_name;
+ Value this_value;
+ Vector<Value> arguments;
+ Array* arguments_object { nullptr };
+ ScopeObject* scope { nullptr };
+ bool is_strict_mode { false };
+};
+
+class VM : public RefCounted<VM> {
+public:
+ static NonnullRefPtr<VM> create();
+ ~VM();
+
+ bool should_log_exceptions() const { return m_should_log_exceptions; }
+ void set_should_log_exceptions(bool b) { m_should_log_exceptions = b; }
+
+ Heap& heap() { return m_heap; }
+ const Heap& heap() const { return m_heap; }
+
+ Interpreter& interpreter();
+ Interpreter* interpreter_if_exists();
+
+ void push_interpreter(Interpreter&);
+ void pop_interpreter(Interpreter&);
+
+ Exception* exception()
+ {
+ return m_exception;
+ }
+
+ void clear_exception() { m_exception = nullptr; }
+
+ class InterpreterExecutionScope {
+ public:
+ InterpreterExecutionScope(Interpreter&);
+ ~InterpreterExecutionScope();
+
+ private:
+ Interpreter& m_interpreter;
+ };
+
+ void gather_roots(HashTable<Cell*>&);
+
+#define __JS_ENUMERATE(SymbolName, snake_name) \
+ Symbol* well_known_symbol_##snake_name() const { return m_well_known_symbol_##snake_name; }
+ JS_ENUMERATE_WELL_KNOWN_SYMBOLS
+#undef __JS_ENUMERATE
+
+ Symbol* get_global_symbol(const String& description);
+
+ PrimitiveString& empty_string() { return *m_empty_string; }
+ PrimitiveString& single_ascii_character_string(u8 character)
+ {
+ ASSERT(character < 0x80);
+ return *m_single_ascii_character_strings[character];
+ }
+
+ void push_call_frame(CallFrame& call_frame, GlobalObject& global_object)
+ {
+ ASSERT(!exception());
+ // Ensure we got some stack space left, so the next function call doesn't kill us.
+ // This value is merely a guess and might need tweaking at a later point.
+ if (m_stack_info.size_free() < 16 * KiB)
+ throw_exception<Error>(global_object, "RuntimeError", "Call stack size limit exceeded");
+ else
+ m_call_stack.append(&call_frame);
+ }
+
+ void pop_call_frame() { m_call_stack.take_last(); }
+
+ void push_ast_node(const ASTNode& node) { m_ast_nodes.append(&node); }
+ void pop_ast_node() { m_ast_nodes.take_last(); }
+
+ CallFrame& call_frame() { return *m_call_stack.last(); }
+ const CallFrame& call_frame() const { return *m_call_stack.last(); }
+ const Vector<CallFrame*>& call_stack() const { return m_call_stack; }
+ Vector<CallFrame*>& call_stack() { return m_call_stack; }
+ const Vector<const ASTNode*>& node_stack() const { return m_ast_nodes; }
+
+ const ScopeObject* current_scope() const { return call_frame().scope; }
+ ScopeObject* current_scope() { return call_frame().scope; }
+
+ bool in_strict_mode() const;
+
+ template<typename Callback>
+ void for_each_argument(Callback callback)
+ {
+ if (m_call_stack.is_empty())
+ return;
+ for (auto& value : call_frame().arguments)
+ callback(value);
+ }
+
+ size_t argument_count() const
+ {
+ if (m_call_stack.is_empty())
+ return 0;
+ return call_frame().arguments.size();
+ }
+
+ Value argument(size_t index) const
+ {
+ if (m_call_stack.is_empty())
+ return {};
+ auto& arguments = call_frame().arguments;
+ return index < arguments.size() ? arguments[index] : js_undefined();
+ }
+
+ Value this_value(Object& global_object) const
+ {
+ if (m_call_stack.is_empty())
+ return &global_object;
+ return call_frame().this_value;
+ }
+
+ Value last_value() const { return m_last_value; }
+ void set_last_value(Badge<Interpreter>, Value value) { m_last_value = value; }
+
+ const StackInfo& stack_info() const { return m_stack_info; };
+
+ bool underscore_is_last_value() const { return m_underscore_is_last_value; }
+ void set_underscore_is_last_value(bool b) { m_underscore_is_last_value = b; }
+
+ void unwind(ScopeType type, FlyString label = {})
+ {
+ m_unwind_until = type;
+ m_unwind_until_label = label;
+ }
+ void stop_unwind() { m_unwind_until = ScopeType::None; }
+ bool should_unwind_until(ScopeType type, FlyString label = {}) const
+ {
+ if (m_unwind_until_label.is_null())
+ return m_unwind_until == type;
+ return m_unwind_until == type && m_unwind_until_label == label;
+ }
+ bool should_unwind() const { return m_unwind_until != ScopeType::None; }
+
+ ScopeType unwind_until() const { return m_unwind_until; }
+
+ Value get_variable(const FlyString& name, GlobalObject&);
+ void set_variable(const FlyString& name, Value, GlobalObject&, bool first_assignment = false);
+
+ Reference get_reference(const FlyString& name);
+
+ template<typename T, typename... Args>
+ void throw_exception(GlobalObject& global_object, Args&&... args)
+ {
+ return throw_exception(global_object, T::create(global_object, forward<Args>(args)...));
+ }
+
+ void throw_exception(Exception*);
+ void throw_exception(GlobalObject& global_object, Value value)
+ {
+ return throw_exception(heap().allocate<Exception>(global_object, value));
+ }
+
+ template<typename T, typename... Args>
+ void throw_exception(GlobalObject& global_object, ErrorType type, Args&&... args)
+ {
+ return throw_exception(global_object, T::create(global_object, String::formatted(type.message(), forward<Args>(args)...)));
+ }
+
+ Value construct(Function&, Function& new_target, Optional<MarkedValueList> arguments, GlobalObject&);
+
+ String join_arguments() const;
+
+ Value resolve_this_binding(GlobalObject&) const;
+ const ScopeObject* find_this_scope() const;
+ Value get_new_target() const;
+
+ template<typename... Args>
+ [[nodiscard]] ALWAYS_INLINE Value call(Function& function, Value this_value, Args... args)
+ {
+ if constexpr (sizeof...(Args) > 0) {
+ MarkedValueList arglist { heap() };
+ (..., arglist.append(move(args)));
+ return call(function, this_value, move(arglist));
+ }
+
+ return call(function, this_value);
+ }
+
+ CommonPropertyNames names;
+
+ Shape& scope_object_shape() { return *m_scope_object_shape; }
+
+private:
+ VM();
+
+ [[nodiscard]] Value call_internal(Function&, Value this_value, Optional<MarkedValueList> arguments);
+
+ Exception* m_exception { nullptr };
+
+ Heap m_heap;
+ Vector<Interpreter*> m_interpreters;
+
+ Vector<CallFrame*> m_call_stack;
+ Vector<const ASTNode*> m_ast_nodes;
+
+ Value m_last_value;
+ ScopeType m_unwind_until { ScopeType::None };
+ FlyString m_unwind_until_label;
+
+ StackInfo m_stack_info;
+
+ bool m_underscore_is_last_value { false };
+
+ HashMap<String, Symbol*> m_global_symbol_map;
+
+ PrimitiveString* m_empty_string { nullptr };
+ PrimitiveString* m_single_ascii_character_strings[128] {};
+
+#define __JS_ENUMERATE(SymbolName, snake_name) \
+ Symbol* m_well_known_symbol_##snake_name { nullptr };
+ JS_ENUMERATE_WELL_KNOWN_SYMBOLS
+#undef __JS_ENUMERATE
+
+ Shape* m_scope_object_shape { nullptr };
+
+ bool m_should_log_exceptions { false };
+};
+
+template<>
+[[nodiscard]] ALWAYS_INLINE Value VM::call(Function& function, Value this_value, MarkedValueList arguments) { return call_internal(function, this_value, move(arguments)); }
+
+template<>
+[[nodiscard]] ALWAYS_INLINE Value VM::call(Function& function, Value this_value, Optional<MarkedValueList> arguments) { return call_internal(function, this_value, move(arguments)); }
+
+template<>
+[[nodiscard]] ALWAYS_INLINE Value VM::call(Function& function, Value this_value) { return call(function, this_value, Optional<MarkedValueList> {}); }
+
+}