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-rw-r--r--Libraries/LibGfx/Painter.cpp958
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diff --git a/Libraries/LibGfx/Painter.cpp b/Libraries/LibGfx/Painter.cpp
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2020, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+ * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+ * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+ * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+ * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "Painter.h"
+#include "Emoji.h"
+#include "Font.h"
+#include "GraphicsBitmap.h"
+#include <AK/Assertions.h>
+#include <AK/StdLibExtras.h>
+#include <AK/StringBuilder.h>
+#include <AK/Utf8View.h>
+#include <LibGfx/CharacterBitmap.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__)
+#pragma GCC optimize("O3")
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ALWAYS_INLINE
+#if __has_attribute(always_inline)
+#define ALWAYS_INLINE __attribute__((always_inline))
+#else
+#define ALWAYS_INLINE inline
+#endif
+#endif
+
+namespace Gfx {
+
+template<Bitmap::Format format = Bitmap::Format::Invalid>
+static ALWAYS_INLINE Color get_pixel(const Gfx::Bitmap& bitmap, int x, int y)
+{
+ if constexpr (format == Bitmap::Format::Indexed8)
+ return bitmap.palette_color(bitmap.bits(y)[x]);
+ if constexpr (format == Bitmap::Format::RGB32)
+ return Color::from_rgb(bitmap.scanline(y)[x]);
+ if constexpr (format == Bitmap::Format::RGBA32)
+ return Color::from_rgba(bitmap.scanline(y)[x]);
+ return bitmap.get_pixel(x, y);
+}
+
+Painter::Painter(Gfx::Bitmap& bitmap)
+ : m_target(bitmap)
+{
+ m_state_stack.append(State());
+ state().font = &Font::default_font();
+ state().clip_rect = { { 0, 0 }, bitmap.size() };
+ m_clip_origin = state().clip_rect;
+}
+
+Painter::~Painter()
+{
+}
+
+void Painter::fill_rect_with_draw_op(const Rect& a_rect, Color color)
+{
+ auto rect = a_rect.translated(translation()).intersected(clip_rect());
+ if (rect.is_empty())
+ return;
+
+ RGBA32* dst = m_target->scanline(rect.top()) + rect.left();
+ const size_t dst_skip = m_target->pitch() / sizeof(RGBA32);
+
+ for (int i = rect.height() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
+ for (int j = 0; j < rect.width(); ++j)
+ set_pixel_with_draw_op(dst[j], color);
+ dst += dst_skip;
+ }
+}
+
+void Painter::clear_rect(const Rect& a_rect, Color color)
+{
+ auto rect = a_rect.translated(translation()).intersected(clip_rect());
+ if (rect.is_empty())
+ return;
+
+ ASSERT(m_target->rect().contains(rect));
+
+ RGBA32* dst = m_target->scanline(rect.top()) + rect.left();
+ const size_t dst_skip = m_target->pitch() / sizeof(RGBA32);
+
+ for (int i = rect.height() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
+ fast_u32_fill(dst, color.value(), rect.width());
+ dst += dst_skip;
+ }
+}
+
+void Painter::fill_rect(const Rect& a_rect, Color color)
+{
+ if (color.alpha() == 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (draw_op() != DrawOp::Copy) {
+ fill_rect_with_draw_op(a_rect, color);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (color.alpha() == 0xff) {
+ clear_rect(a_rect, color);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ auto rect = a_rect.translated(translation()).intersected(clip_rect());
+ if (rect.is_empty())
+ return;
+
+ ASSERT(m_target->rect().contains(rect));
+
+ RGBA32* dst = m_target->scanline(rect.top()) + rect.left();
+ const size_t dst_skip = m_target->pitch() / sizeof(RGBA32);
+
+ for (int i = rect.height() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
+ for (int j = 0; j < rect.width(); ++j)
+ dst[j] = Color::from_rgba(dst[j]).blend(color).value();
+ dst += dst_skip;
+ }
+}
+
+void Painter::fill_rect_with_gradient(const Rect& a_rect, Color gradient_start, Color gradient_end)
+{
+#ifdef NO_FPU
+ return fill_rect(a_rect, gradient_start);
+#endif
+ auto rect = a_rect.translated(translation());
+ auto clipped_rect = Rect::intersection(rect, clip_rect());
+ if (clipped_rect.is_empty())
+ return;
+
+ int x_offset = clipped_rect.x() - rect.x();
+
+ RGBA32* dst = m_target->scanline(clipped_rect.top()) + clipped_rect.left();
+ const size_t dst_skip = m_target->pitch() / sizeof(RGBA32);
+
+ float increment = (1.0 / ((rect.width()) / 255.0));
+
+ int r2 = gradient_start.red();
+ int g2 = gradient_start.green();
+ int b2 = gradient_start.blue();
+ int r1 = gradient_end.red();
+ int g1 = gradient_end.green();
+ int b1 = gradient_end.blue();
+
+ for (int i = clipped_rect.height() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
+ float c = x_offset * increment;
+ for (int j = 0; j < clipped_rect.width(); ++j) {
+ dst[j] = Color(
+ r1 / 255.0 * c + r2 / 255.0 * (255 - c),
+ g1 / 255.0 * c + g2 / 255.0 * (255 - c),
+ b1 / 255.0 * c + b2 / 255.0 * (255 - c))
+ .value();
+ c += increment;
+ }
+ dst += dst_skip;
+ }
+}
+
+void Painter::draw_ellipse_intersecting(const Rect& rect, Color color, int thickness)
+{
+ constexpr int number_samples = 100; // FIXME: dynamically work out the number of samples based upon the rect size
+ double increment = M_PI / number_samples;
+
+ auto ellipse_x = [&](double theta) -> int {
+ return (cos(theta) * rect.width() / sqrt(2)) + rect.center().x();
+ };
+
+ auto ellipse_y = [&](double theta) -> int {
+ return (sin(theta) * rect.height() / sqrt(2)) + rect.center().y();
+ };
+
+ for (float theta = 0; theta < 2 * M_PI; theta += increment) {
+ draw_line({ ellipse_x(theta), ellipse_y(theta) }, { ellipse_x(theta + increment), ellipse_y(theta + increment) }, color, thickness);
+ }
+}
+
+void Painter::draw_rect(const Rect& a_rect, Color color, bool rough)
+{
+ Rect rect = a_rect.translated(translation());
+ auto clipped_rect = rect.intersected(clip_rect());
+ if (clipped_rect.is_empty())
+ return;
+
+ int min_y = clipped_rect.top();
+ int max_y = clipped_rect.bottom();
+
+ if (rect.top() >= clipped_rect.top() && rect.top() <= clipped_rect.bottom()) {
+ int start_x = rough ? max(rect.x() + 1, clipped_rect.x()) : clipped_rect.x();
+ int width = rough ? min(rect.width() - 2, clipped_rect.width()) : clipped_rect.width();
+ fast_u32_fill(m_target->scanline(rect.top()) + start_x, color.value(), width);
+ ++min_y;
+ }
+ if (rect.bottom() >= clipped_rect.top() && rect.bottom() <= clipped_rect.bottom()) {
+ int start_x = rough ? max(rect.x() + 1, clipped_rect.x()) : clipped_rect.x();
+ int width = rough ? min(rect.width() - 2, clipped_rect.width()) : clipped_rect.width();
+ fast_u32_fill(m_target->scanline(rect.bottom()) + start_x, color.value(), width);
+ --max_y;
+ }
+
+ bool draw_left_side = rect.left() >= clipped_rect.left();
+ bool draw_right_side = rect.right() == clipped_rect.right();
+
+ if (draw_left_side && draw_right_side) {
+ // Specialized loop when drawing both sides.
+ for (int y = min_y; y <= max_y; ++y) {
+ auto* bits = m_target->scanline(y);
+ bits[rect.left()] = color.value();
+ bits[rect.right()] = color.value();
+ }
+ } else {
+ for (int y = min_y; y <= max_y; ++y) {
+ auto* bits = m_target->scanline(y);
+ if (draw_left_side)
+ bits[rect.left()] = color.value();
+ if (draw_right_side)
+ bits[rect.right()] = color.value();
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void Painter::draw_bitmap(const Point& p, const CharacterBitmap& bitmap, Color color)
+{
+ auto rect = Rect(p, bitmap.size()).translated(translation());
+ auto clipped_rect = rect.intersected(clip_rect());
+ if (clipped_rect.is_empty())
+ return;
+ const int first_row = clipped_rect.top() - rect.top();
+ const int last_row = clipped_rect.bottom() - rect.top();
+ const int first_column = clipped_rect.left() - rect.left();
+ const int last_column = clipped_rect.right() - rect.left();
+ RGBA32* dst = m_target->scanline(clipped_rect.y()) + clipped_rect.x();
+ const size_t dst_skip = m_target->pitch() / sizeof(RGBA32);
+ const char* bitmap_row = &bitmap.bits()[first_row * bitmap.width() + first_column];
+ const size_t bitmap_skip = bitmap.width();
+
+ for (int row = first_row; row <= last_row; ++row) {
+ for (int j = 0; j <= (last_column - first_column); ++j) {
+ char fc = bitmap_row[j];
+ if (fc == '#')
+ dst[j] = color.value();
+ }
+ bitmap_row += bitmap_skip;
+ dst += dst_skip;
+ }
+}
+
+void Painter::draw_bitmap(const Point& p, const GlyphBitmap& bitmap, Color color)
+{
+ auto dst_rect = Rect(p, bitmap.size()).translated(translation());
+ auto clipped_rect = dst_rect.intersected(clip_rect());
+ if (clipped_rect.is_empty())
+ return;
+ const int first_row = clipped_rect.top() - dst_rect.top();
+ const int last_row = clipped_rect.bottom() - dst_rect.top();
+ const int first_column = clipped_rect.left() - dst_rect.left();
+ const int last_column = clipped_rect.right() - dst_rect.left();
+ RGBA32* dst = m_target->scanline(clipped_rect.y()) + clipped_rect.x();
+ const size_t dst_skip = m_target->pitch() / sizeof(RGBA32);
+
+ for (int row = first_row; row <= last_row; ++row) {
+ for (int j = 0; j <= (last_column - first_column); ++j) {
+ if (bitmap.bit_at(j + first_column, row))
+ dst[j] = color.value();
+ }
+ dst += dst_skip;
+ }
+}
+
+void Painter::blit_scaled(const Rect& dst_rect_raw, const Gfx::Bitmap& source, const Rect& src_rect, float hscale, float vscale)
+{
+ auto dst_rect = Rect(dst_rect_raw.location(), dst_rect_raw.size()).translated(translation());
+ auto clipped_rect = dst_rect.intersected(clip_rect());
+ if (clipped_rect.is_empty())
+ return;
+ const int first_row = (clipped_rect.top() - dst_rect.top());
+ const int last_row = (clipped_rect.bottom() - dst_rect.top());
+ const int first_column = (clipped_rect.left() - dst_rect.left());
+ RGBA32* dst = m_target->scanline(clipped_rect.y()) + clipped_rect.x();
+ const size_t dst_skip = m_target->pitch() / sizeof(RGBA32);
+
+ int x_start = first_column + src_rect.left();
+ for (int row = first_row; row <= last_row; ++row) {
+ int sr = (row + src_rect.top()) * vscale;
+ if (sr >= source.size().height() || sr < 0) {
+ dst += dst_skip;
+ continue;
+ }
+ const RGBA32* sl = source.scanline(sr);
+ for (int x = x_start; x < clipped_rect.width() + x_start; ++x) {
+ int sx = x * hscale;
+ if (sx < source.size().width() && sx >= 0)
+ dst[x - x_start] = sl[sx];
+ }
+ dst += dst_skip;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+void Painter::blit_with_opacity(const Point& position, const Gfx::Bitmap& source, const Rect& src_rect, float opacity)
+{
+ ASSERT(!m_target->has_alpha_channel());
+
+ if (!opacity)
+ return;
+ if (opacity >= 1.0f)
+ return blit(position, source, src_rect);
+
+ u8 alpha = 255 * opacity;
+
+ Rect safe_src_rect = Rect::intersection(src_rect, source.rect());
+ Rect dst_rect(position, safe_src_rect.size());
+ dst_rect.move_by(state().translation);
+ auto clipped_rect = Rect::intersection(dst_rect, clip_rect());
+ if (clipped_rect.is_empty())
+ return;
+ const int first_row = clipped_rect.top() - dst_rect.top();
+ const int last_row = clipped_rect.bottom() - dst_rect.top();
+ const int first_column = clipped_rect.left() - dst_rect.left();
+ const int last_column = clipped_rect.right() - dst_rect.left();
+ RGBA32* dst = m_target->scanline(clipped_rect.y()) + clipped_rect.x();
+ const RGBA32* src = source.scanline(src_rect.top() + first_row) + src_rect.left() + first_column;
+ const size_t dst_skip = m_target->pitch() / sizeof(RGBA32);
+ const unsigned src_skip = source.pitch() / sizeof(RGBA32);
+
+ for (int row = first_row; row <= last_row; ++row) {
+ for (int x = 0; x <= (last_column - first_column); ++x) {
+ Color src_color_with_alpha = Color::from_rgb(src[x]);
+ src_color_with_alpha.set_alpha(alpha);
+ Color dst_color = Color::from_rgb(dst[x]);
+ dst[x] = dst_color.blend(src_color_with_alpha).value();
+ }
+ dst += dst_skip;
+ src += src_skip;
+ }
+}
+
+void Painter::blit_dimmed(const Point& position, const Gfx::Bitmap& source, const Rect& src_rect)
+{
+ Rect safe_src_rect = src_rect.intersected(source.rect());
+ auto dst_rect = Rect(position, safe_src_rect.size()).translated(translation());
+ auto clipped_rect = dst_rect.intersected(clip_rect());
+ if (clipped_rect.is_empty())
+ return;
+ const int first_row = clipped_rect.top() - dst_rect.top();
+ const int last_row = clipped_rect.bottom() - dst_rect.top();
+ const int first_column = clipped_rect.left() - dst_rect.left();
+ const int last_column = clipped_rect.right() - dst_rect.left();
+ RGBA32* dst = m_target->scanline(clipped_rect.y()) + clipped_rect.x();
+ const RGBA32* src = source.scanline(src_rect.top() + first_row) + src_rect.left() + first_column;
+ const size_t dst_skip = m_target->pitch() / sizeof(RGBA32);
+ const size_t src_skip = source.pitch() / sizeof(RGBA32);
+
+ for (int row = first_row; row <= last_row; ++row) {
+ for (int x = 0; x <= (last_column - first_column); ++x) {
+ u8 alpha = Color::from_rgba(src[x]).alpha();
+ if (alpha == 0xff)
+ dst[x] = Color::from_rgba(src[x]).to_grayscale().lightened().value();
+ else if (!alpha)
+ continue;
+ else
+ dst[x] = Color::from_rgba(dst[x]).blend(Color::from_rgba(src[x]).to_grayscale().lightened()).value();
+ }
+ dst += dst_skip;
+ src += src_skip;
+ }
+}
+
+void Painter::draw_tiled_bitmap(const Rect& a_dst_rect, const Gfx::Bitmap& source)
+{
+ auto dst_rect = a_dst_rect.translated(translation());
+ auto clipped_rect = dst_rect.intersected(clip_rect());
+ if (clipped_rect.is_empty())
+ return;
+ const int first_row = (clipped_rect.top() - dst_rect.top());
+ const int last_row = (clipped_rect.bottom() - dst_rect.top());
+ const int first_column = (clipped_rect.left() - dst_rect.left());
+ RGBA32* dst = m_target->scanline(clipped_rect.y()) + clipped_rect.x();
+ const size_t dst_skip = m_target->pitch() / sizeof(RGBA32);
+
+ if (source.format() == Bitmap::Format::RGB32 || source.format() == Bitmap::Format::RGBA32) {
+ int x_start = first_column + a_dst_rect.left();
+ for (int row = first_row; row <= last_row; ++row) {
+ const RGBA32* sl = source.scanline((row + a_dst_rect.top())
+ % source.size().height());
+ for (int x = x_start; x < clipped_rect.width() + x_start; ++x) {
+ dst[x - x_start] = sl[x % source.size().width()];
+ }
+ dst += dst_skip;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
+}
+
+void Painter::blit_offset(const Point& position,
+ const Gfx::Bitmap& source,
+ const Rect& src_rect,
+ const Point& offset)
+{
+ auto dst_rect = Rect(position, src_rect.size()).translated(translation());
+ auto clipped_rect = dst_rect.intersected(clip_rect());
+ if (clipped_rect.is_empty())
+ return;
+ const int first_row = (clipped_rect.top() - dst_rect.top());
+ const int last_row = (clipped_rect.bottom() - dst_rect.top());
+ const int first_column = (clipped_rect.left() - dst_rect.left());
+ RGBA32* dst = m_target->scanline(clipped_rect.y()) + clipped_rect.x();
+ const size_t dst_skip = m_target->pitch() / sizeof(RGBA32);
+
+ if (source.format() == Bitmap::Format::RGB32 || source.format() == Bitmap::Format::RGBA32) {
+ int x_start = first_column + src_rect.left();
+ for (int row = first_row; row <= last_row; ++row) {
+ int sr = row - offset.y() + src_rect.top();
+ if (sr >= source.size().height() || sr < 0) {
+ dst += dst_skip;
+ continue;
+ }
+ const RGBA32* sl = source.scanline(sr);
+ for (int x = x_start; x < clipped_rect.width() + x_start; ++x) {
+ int sx = x - offset.x();
+ if (sx < source.size().width() && sx >= 0)
+ dst[x - x_start] = sl[sx];
+ }
+ dst += dst_skip;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
+}
+
+void Painter::blit_with_alpha(const Point& position, const Gfx::Bitmap& source, const Rect& src_rect)
+{
+ ASSERT(source.has_alpha_channel());
+ Rect safe_src_rect = src_rect.intersected(source.rect());
+ auto dst_rect = Rect(position, safe_src_rect.size()).translated(translation());
+ auto clipped_rect = dst_rect.intersected(clip_rect());
+ if (clipped_rect.is_empty())
+ return;
+ const int first_row = clipped_rect.top() - dst_rect.top();
+ const int last_row = clipped_rect.bottom() - dst_rect.top();
+ const int first_column = clipped_rect.left() - dst_rect.left();
+ const int last_column = clipped_rect.right() - dst_rect.left();
+ RGBA32* dst = m_target->scanline(clipped_rect.y()) + clipped_rect.x();
+ const RGBA32* src = source.scanline(src_rect.top() + first_row) + src_rect.left() + first_column;
+ const size_t dst_skip = m_target->pitch() / sizeof(RGBA32);
+ const size_t src_skip = source.pitch() / sizeof(RGBA32);
+
+ for (int row = first_row; row <= last_row; ++row) {
+ for (int x = 0; x <= (last_column - first_column); ++x) {
+ u8 alpha = Color::from_rgba(src[x]).alpha();
+ if (alpha == 0xff)
+ dst[x] = src[x];
+ else if (!alpha)
+ continue;
+ else
+ dst[x] = Color::from_rgba(dst[x]).blend(Color::from_rgba(src[x])).value();
+ }
+ dst += dst_skip;
+ src += src_skip;
+ }
+}
+
+void Painter::blit(const Point& position, const Gfx::Bitmap& source, const Rect& src_rect, float opacity)
+{
+ if (opacity < 1.0f)
+ return blit_with_opacity(position, source, src_rect, opacity);
+ if (source.has_alpha_channel())
+ return blit_with_alpha(position, source, src_rect);
+ auto safe_src_rect = src_rect.intersected(source.rect());
+ ASSERT(source.rect().contains(safe_src_rect));
+ auto dst_rect = Rect(position, safe_src_rect.size()).translated(translation());
+ auto clipped_rect = dst_rect.intersected(clip_rect());
+ if (clipped_rect.is_empty())
+ return;
+ const int first_row = clipped_rect.top() - dst_rect.top();
+ const int last_row = clipped_rect.bottom() - dst_rect.top();
+ const int first_column = clipped_rect.left() - dst_rect.left();
+ RGBA32* dst = m_target->scanline(clipped_rect.y()) + clipped_rect.x();
+ const size_t dst_skip = m_target->pitch() / sizeof(RGBA32);
+
+ if (source.format() == Bitmap::Format::RGB32 || source.format() == Bitmap::Format::RGBA32) {
+ const RGBA32* src = source.scanline(src_rect.top() + first_row) + src_rect.left() + first_column;
+ const size_t src_skip = source.pitch() / sizeof(RGBA32);
+ for (int row = first_row; row <= last_row; ++row) {
+ fast_u32_copy(dst, src, clipped_rect.width());
+ dst += dst_skip;
+ src += src_skip;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (source.format() == Bitmap::Format::Indexed8) {
+ const u8* src = source.bits(src_rect.top() + first_row) + src_rect.left() + first_column;
+ const size_t src_skip = source.pitch();
+ for (int row = first_row; row <= last_row; ++row) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < clipped_rect.width(); ++i)
+ dst[i] = source.palette_color(src[i]).value();
+ dst += dst_skip;
+ src += src_skip;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
+}
+
+template<bool has_alpha_channel, typename GetPixel>
+ALWAYS_INLINE static void do_draw_integer_scaled_bitmap(Gfx::Bitmap& target, const Rect& dst_rect, const Gfx::Bitmap& source, int hfactor, int vfactor, GetPixel get_pixel)
+{
+ for (int y = source.rect().top(); y <= source.rect().bottom(); ++y) {
+ int dst_y = dst_rect.y() + y * vfactor;
+ for (int x = source.rect().left(); x <= source.rect().right(); ++x) {
+ auto src_pixel = get_pixel(source, x, y);
+ for (int yo = 0; yo < vfactor; ++yo) {
+ auto* scanline = (Color*)target.scanline(dst_y + yo);
+ int dst_x = dst_rect.x() + x * hfactor;
+ for (int xo = 0; xo < hfactor; ++xo) {
+ if constexpr (has_alpha_channel)
+ scanline[dst_x + xo] = scanline[dst_x + xo].blend(src_pixel);
+ else
+ scanline[dst_x + xo] = src_pixel;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+template<bool has_alpha_channel, typename GetPixel>
+ALWAYS_INLINE static void do_draw_scaled_bitmap(Gfx::Bitmap& target, const Rect& dst_rect, const Rect& clipped_rect, const Gfx::Bitmap& source, const Rect& src_rect, int hscale, int vscale, GetPixel get_pixel)
+{
+ if (dst_rect == clipped_rect && !(dst_rect.width() % src_rect.width()) && !(dst_rect.height() % src_rect.height())) {
+ int hfactor = dst_rect.width() / src_rect.width();
+ int vfactor = dst_rect.height() / src_rect.height();
+ if (hfactor == 2 && vfactor == 2)
+ return do_draw_integer_scaled_bitmap<has_alpha_channel>(target, dst_rect, source, 2, 2, get_pixel);
+ if (hfactor == 3 && vfactor == 3)
+ return do_draw_integer_scaled_bitmap<has_alpha_channel>(target, dst_rect, source, 3, 3, get_pixel);
+ if (hfactor == 4 && vfactor == 4)
+ return do_draw_integer_scaled_bitmap<has_alpha_channel>(target, dst_rect, source, 4, 4, get_pixel);
+ return do_draw_integer_scaled_bitmap<has_alpha_channel>(target, dst_rect, source, hfactor, vfactor, get_pixel);
+ }
+
+ for (int y = clipped_rect.top(); y <= clipped_rect.bottom(); ++y) {
+ auto* scanline = (Color*)target.scanline(y);
+ for (int x = clipped_rect.left(); x <= clipped_rect.right(); ++x) {
+ auto scaled_x = ((x - dst_rect.x()) * hscale) >> 16;
+ auto scaled_y = ((y - dst_rect.y()) * vscale) >> 16;
+ auto src_pixel = get_pixel(source, scaled_x, scaled_y);
+
+ if constexpr (has_alpha_channel) {
+ scanline[x] = scanline[x].blend(src_pixel);
+ } else
+ scanline[x] = src_pixel;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void Painter::draw_scaled_bitmap(const Rect& a_dst_rect, const Gfx::Bitmap& source, const Rect& src_rect)
+{
+ auto dst_rect = a_dst_rect;
+ if (dst_rect.size() == src_rect.size())
+ return blit(dst_rect.location(), source, src_rect);
+
+ auto safe_src_rect = src_rect.intersected(source.rect());
+ ASSERT(source.rect().contains(safe_src_rect));
+ dst_rect.move_by(state().translation);
+ auto clipped_rect = dst_rect.intersected(clip_rect());
+ if (clipped_rect.is_empty())
+ return;
+
+ int hscale = (src_rect.width() << 16) / dst_rect.width();
+ int vscale = (src_rect.height() << 16) / dst_rect.height();
+
+ if (source.has_alpha_channel()) {
+ switch (source.format()) {
+ case Bitmap::Format::RGB32:
+ do_draw_scaled_bitmap<true>(*m_target, dst_rect, clipped_rect, source, src_rect, hscale, vscale, get_pixel<Bitmap::Format::RGB32>);
+ break;
+ case Bitmap::Format::RGBA32:
+ do_draw_scaled_bitmap<true>(*m_target, dst_rect, clipped_rect, source, src_rect, hscale, vscale, get_pixel<Bitmap::Format::RGBA32>);
+ break;
+ case Bitmap::Format::Indexed8:
+ do_draw_scaled_bitmap<true>(*m_target, dst_rect, clipped_rect, source, src_rect, hscale, vscale, get_pixel<Bitmap::Format::Indexed8>);
+ break;
+ default:
+ do_draw_scaled_bitmap<true>(*m_target, dst_rect, clipped_rect, source, src_rect, hscale, vscale, get_pixel<Bitmap::Format::Invalid>);
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ switch (source.format()) {
+ case Bitmap::Format::RGB32:
+ do_draw_scaled_bitmap<false>(*m_target, dst_rect, clipped_rect, source, src_rect, hscale, vscale, get_pixel<Bitmap::Format::RGB32>);
+ break;
+ case Bitmap::Format::RGBA32:
+ do_draw_scaled_bitmap<false>(*m_target, dst_rect, clipped_rect, source, src_rect, hscale, vscale, get_pixel<Bitmap::Format::RGBA32>);
+ break;
+ case Bitmap::Format::Indexed8:
+ do_draw_scaled_bitmap<false>(*m_target, dst_rect, clipped_rect, source, src_rect, hscale, vscale, get_pixel<Bitmap::Format::Indexed8>);
+ break;
+ default:
+ do_draw_scaled_bitmap<false>(*m_target, dst_rect, clipped_rect, source, src_rect, hscale, vscale, get_pixel<Bitmap::Format::Invalid>);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+[[gnu::flatten]] void Painter::draw_glyph(const Point& point, char ch, Color color)
+{
+ draw_glyph(point, ch, font(), color);
+}
+
+[[gnu::flatten]] void Painter::draw_glyph(const Point& point, char ch, const Font& font, Color color)
+{
+ draw_bitmap(point, font.glyph_bitmap(ch), color);
+}
+
+void Painter::draw_emoji(const Point& point, const Gfx::Bitmap& emoji, const Font& font)
+{
+ if (!font.is_fixed_width())
+ blit(point, emoji, emoji.rect());
+ else {
+ Rect dst_rect {
+ point.x(),
+ point.y(),
+ font.glyph_width('x'),
+ font.glyph_height()
+ };
+ draw_scaled_bitmap(dst_rect, emoji, emoji.rect());
+ }
+}
+
+void Painter::draw_glyph_or_emoji(const Point& point, u32 codepoint, const Font& font, Color color)
+{
+ if (codepoint < 256) {
+ // This looks like a regular character.
+ draw_glyph(point, (char)codepoint, font, color);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Perhaps it's an emoji?
+ auto* emoji = Emoji::emoji_for_codepoint(codepoint);
+ if (emoji == nullptr) {
+#ifdef EMOJI_DEBUG
+ dbg() << "Failed to find an emoji for codepoint " << codepoint;
+#endif
+ draw_glyph(point, '?', font, color);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ draw_emoji(point, *emoji, font);
+}
+
+void Painter::draw_text_line(const Rect& a_rect, const Utf8View& text, const Font& font, TextAlignment alignment, Color color, TextElision elision)
+{
+ auto rect = a_rect;
+ Utf8View final_text(text);
+ String elided_text;
+ if (elision == TextElision::Right) {
+ int text_width = font.width(final_text);
+ if (font.width(final_text) > rect.width()) {
+ int glyph_spacing = font.glyph_spacing();
+ int byte_offset = 0;
+ int new_width = font.width("...");
+ if (new_width < text_width) {
+ for (auto it = final_text.begin(); it != final_text.end(); ++it) {
+ u32 codepoint = *it;
+ int glyph_width = font.glyph_or_emoji_width(codepoint);
+ // NOTE: Glyph spacing should not be added after the last glyph on the line,
+ // but since we are here because the last glyph does not actually fit on the line,
+ // we don't have to worry about spacing.
+ int width_with_this_glyph_included = new_width + glyph_width + glyph_spacing;
+ if (width_with_this_glyph_included > rect.width())
+ break;
+ byte_offset = final_text.byte_offset_of(it);
+ new_width += glyph_width + glyph_spacing;
+ }
+ StringBuilder builder;
+ builder.append(final_text.substring_view(0, byte_offset).as_string());
+ builder.append("...");
+ elided_text = builder.to_string();
+ final_text = Utf8View { elided_text };
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (alignment) {
+ case TextAlignment::TopLeft:
+ case TextAlignment::CenterLeft:
+ break;
+ case TextAlignment::TopRight:
+ case TextAlignment::CenterRight:
+ rect.set_x(rect.right() - font.width(final_text));
+ break;
+ case TextAlignment::Center: {
+ auto shrunken_rect = rect;
+ shrunken_rect.set_width(font.width(final_text));
+ shrunken_rect.center_within(rect);
+ rect = shrunken_rect;
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
+ }
+
+ auto point = rect.location();
+ int space_width = font.glyph_width(' ') + font.glyph_spacing();
+
+ for (u32 codepoint : final_text) {
+ if (codepoint == ' ') {
+ point.move_by(space_width, 0);
+ continue;
+ }
+ draw_glyph_or_emoji(point, codepoint, font, color);
+ point.move_by(font.glyph_or_emoji_width(codepoint) + font.glyph_spacing(), 0);
+ }
+}
+
+void Painter::draw_text(const Rect& rect, const StringView& text, TextAlignment alignment, Color color, TextElision elision)
+{
+ draw_text(rect, text, font(), alignment, color, elision);
+}
+
+void Painter::draw_text(const Rect& rect, const StringView& raw_text, const Font& font, TextAlignment alignment, Color color, TextElision elision)
+{
+ Utf8View text { raw_text };
+ Vector<Utf8View, 32> lines;
+
+ int start_of_current_line = 0;
+ for (auto it = text.begin(); it != text.end(); ++it) {
+ u32 codepoint = *it;
+ if (codepoint == '\n') {
+ int byte_offset = text.byte_offset_of(it);
+ Utf8View line = text.substring_view(start_of_current_line, byte_offset - start_of_current_line);
+ lines.append(line);
+ start_of_current_line = byte_offset + 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (start_of_current_line != text.byte_length()) {
+ Utf8View line = text.substring_view(start_of_current_line, text.byte_length() - start_of_current_line);
+ lines.append(line);
+ }
+
+ static const int line_spacing = 4;
+ int line_height = font.glyph_height() + line_spacing;
+ Rect bounding_rect { 0, 0, 0, (lines.size() * line_height) - line_spacing };
+
+ for (auto& line : lines) {
+ auto line_width = font.width(line);
+ if (line_width > bounding_rect.width())
+ bounding_rect.set_width(line_width);
+ }
+
+ switch (alignment) {
+ case TextAlignment::TopLeft:
+ bounding_rect.set_location(rect.location());
+ break;
+ case TextAlignment::TopRight:
+ bounding_rect.set_location({ (rect.right() + 1) - bounding_rect.width(), rect.y() });
+ break;
+ case TextAlignment::CenterLeft:
+ bounding_rect.set_location({ rect.x(), rect.center().y() - (bounding_rect.height() / 2) });
+ break;
+ case TextAlignment::CenterRight:
+ bounding_rect.set_location({ (rect.right() + 1) - bounding_rect.width(), rect.center().y() - (bounding_rect.height() / 2) });
+ break;
+ case TextAlignment::Center:
+ bounding_rect.center_within(rect);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < lines.size(); ++i) {
+ auto& line = lines[i];
+ Rect line_rect { bounding_rect.x(), bounding_rect.y() + i * line_height, bounding_rect.width(), line_height };
+ line_rect.intersect(rect);
+ draw_text_line(line_rect, line, font, alignment, color, elision);
+ }
+}
+
+void Painter::set_pixel(const Point& p, Color color)
+{
+ auto point = p;
+ point.move_by(state().translation);
+ if (!clip_rect().contains(point))
+ return;
+ m_target->scanline(point.y())[point.x()] = color.value();
+}
+
+[[gnu::always_inline]] inline void Painter::set_pixel_with_draw_op(u32& pixel, const Color& color)
+{
+ if (draw_op() == DrawOp::Copy)
+ pixel = color.value();
+ else if (draw_op() == DrawOp::Xor)
+ pixel ^= color.value();
+}
+
+void Painter::draw_pixel(const Point& position, Color color, int thickness)
+{
+ ASSERT(draw_op() == DrawOp::Copy);
+ if (thickness == 1)
+ return set_pixel_with_draw_op(m_target->scanline(position.y())[position.x()], color);
+ Rect rect { position.translated(-(thickness / 2), -(thickness / 2)), { thickness, thickness } };
+ fill_rect(rect.translated(-state().translation), color);
+}
+
+void Painter::draw_line(const Point& p1, const Point& p2, Color color, int thickness, bool dotted)
+{
+ auto clip_rect = this->clip_rect();
+
+ auto point1 = p1;
+ point1.move_by(state().translation);
+
+ auto point2 = p2;
+ point2.move_by(state().translation);
+
+ // Special case: vertical line.
+ if (point1.x() == point2.x()) {
+ const int x = point1.x();
+ if (x < clip_rect.left() || x > clip_rect.right())
+ return;
+ if (point1.y() > point2.y())
+ swap(point1, point2);
+ if (point1.y() > clip_rect.bottom())
+ return;
+ if (point2.y() < clip_rect.top())
+ return;
+ int min_y = max(point1.y(), clip_rect.top());
+ int max_y = min(point2.y(), clip_rect.bottom());
+ if (dotted) {
+ for (int y = min_y; y <= max_y; y += 2)
+ draw_pixel({ x, y }, color, thickness);
+ } else {
+ for (int y = min_y; y <= max_y; ++y)
+ draw_pixel({ x, y }, color, thickness);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Special case: horizontal line.
+ if (point1.y() == point2.y()) {
+ const int y = point1.y();
+ if (y < clip_rect.top() || y > clip_rect.bottom())
+ return;
+ if (point1.x() > point2.x())
+ swap(point1, point2);
+ if (point1.x() > clip_rect.right())
+ return;
+ if (point2.x() < clip_rect.left())
+ return;
+ int min_x = max(point1.x(), clip_rect.left());
+ int max_x = min(point2.x(), clip_rect.right());
+ if (dotted) {
+ for (int x = min_x; x <= max_x; x += 2)
+ draw_pixel({ x, y }, color, thickness);
+ } else {
+ for (int x = min_x; x <= max_x; ++x)
+ draw_pixel({ x, y }, color, thickness);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // FIXME: Implement dotted diagonal lines.
+ ASSERT(!dotted);
+
+ const double adx = abs(point2.x() - point1.x());
+ const double ady = abs(point2.y() - point1.y());
+
+ if (adx > ady) {
+ if (point1.x() > point2.x())
+ swap(point1, point2);
+ } else {
+ if (point1.y() > point2.y())
+ swap(point1, point2);
+ }
+
+ // FIXME: Implement clipping below.
+ const double dx = point2.x() - point1.x();
+ const double dy = point2.y() - point1.y();
+ double error = 0;
+
+ if (dx > dy) {
+ const double y_step = dy == 0 ? 0 : (dy > 0 ? 1 : -1);
+ const double delta_error = fabs(dy / dx);
+ int y = point1.y();
+ for (int x = point1.x(); x <= point2.x(); ++x) {
+ if (clip_rect.contains(x, y))
+ draw_pixel({ x, y }, color, thickness);
+ error += delta_error;
+ if (error >= 0.5) {
+ y = (double)y + y_step;
+ error -= 1.0;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ const double x_step = dx == 0 ? 0 : (dx > 0 ? 1 : -1);
+ const double delta_error = fabs(dx / dy);
+ int x = point1.x();
+ for (int y = point1.y(); y <= point2.y(); ++y) {
+ if (clip_rect.contains(x, y))
+ draw_pixel({ x, y }, color, thickness);
+ error += delta_error;
+ if (error >= 0.5) {
+ x = (double)x + x_step;
+ error -= 1.0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void Painter::add_clip_rect(const Rect& rect)
+{
+ state().clip_rect.intersect(rect.translated(m_clip_origin.location()));
+ state().clip_rect.intersect(m_target->rect());
+}
+
+void Painter::clear_clip_rect()
+{
+ state().clip_rect = m_clip_origin;
+}
+
+PainterStateSaver::PainterStateSaver(Painter& painter)
+ : m_painter(painter)
+{
+ m_painter.save();
+}
+
+PainterStateSaver::~PainterStateSaver()
+{
+ m_painter.restore();
+}
+
+}