diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Kernel/Arch/i386/Boot/boot.S')
-rw-r--r-- | Kernel/Arch/i386/Boot/boot.S | 169 |
1 files changed, 168 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/Kernel/Arch/i386/Boot/boot.S b/Kernel/Arch/i386/Boot/boot.S index f52db9d726..8c8ea06a8d 100644 --- a/Kernel/Arch/i386/Boot/boot.S +++ b/Kernel/Arch/i386/Boot/boot.S @@ -218,7 +218,6 @@ start: pushl $exit_message call kprintf add $4, %esp - cli loop: @@ -227,3 +226,171 @@ loop: exit_message: .asciz "Kernel exited." + +.extern init_ap +.type init_ap, @function + +/* + The apic_ap_start function will be loaded to P0x00008000 where the APIC + will boot the AP from in real mode. This code also contains space for + special variables that *must* remain here. When initializing the APIC, + the code here gets copied to P0x00008000, the variables in here get + populated and then the the boot of the APs will be triggered. Having + the variables here allows us to access them from real mode. Also, the + code here avoids the need for relocation entries. + + Basically, the variables between apic_ap_start and end_apic_ap_start + *MUST* remain here and cannot be moved into a .bss or any other location. +*/ +.global apic_ap_start +.type apic_ap_start, @function +apic_ap_start: +.code16 + cli + jmp $0x800, $(1f - apic_ap_start) /* avoid relocation entries */ +1: + mov %cs, %ax + mov %ax, %ds + + /* Generate a new processor id. This is not the APIC id. We just + need a way to find ourselves a stack without stomping on other + APs that may be doing this concurrently. */ + xor %ax, %ax + mov %ax, %bp + inc %ax + lock; xaddw %ax, %ds:(ap_cpu_id - apic_ap_start)(%bp) /* avoid relocation entries */ + mov %ax, %bx + + xor %ax, %ax + mov %ax, %sp + + /* load the first temporary gdt */ + lgdt (ap_cpu_gdtr_initial - apic_ap_start) + + /* enable PM */ + movl %cr0, %eax + orl $1, %eax + movl %eax, %cr0 + + ljmpl $8, $(apic_ap_start32 - apic_ap_start + 0x8000) +apic_ap_start32: +.code32 + mov $0x10, %ax + mov %ax, %ss + mov %ax, %ds + mov %ax, %es + mov %ax, %fs + mov %ax, %gs + + movl $0x8000, %ebp + + /* find our allocated stack based on the generated id */ + andl 0x0000FFFF, %ebx + movl %ebx, %esi + movl (ap_cpu_init_stacks - apic_ap_start)(%ebp, %ebx, 4), %esp + + /* check if we support NX and enable it if we do */ + movl $0x80000001, %eax + cpuid + testl $0x100000, %edx + je (1f - apic_ap_start + 0x8000) + /* turn on IA32_EFER.NXE */ + movl $0xc0000080, %ecx + rdmsr + orl $0x800, %eax + wrmsr +1: + + /* load the bsp's cr3 value */ + movl (ap_cpu_init_cr3 - apic_ap_start)(%ebp), %eax + movl %eax, %cr3 + + /* enable PAE + PSE */ + movl %cr4, %eax + orl $0x60, %eax + movl %eax, %cr4 + + /* enable PG */ + movl %cr0, %eax + orl $0x80000000, %eax + movl %eax, %cr0 + + /* load a second temporary gdt that points above 3GB */ + lgdt (ap_cpu_gdtr_initial2 - apic_ap_start + 0xc0008000) + + /* jump above 3GB into our identity mapped area now */ + ljmp $8, $(1f - apic_ap_start + 0xc0008000) +1: + /* flush the TLB */ + movl %cr3, %eax + movl %eax, %cr3 + + movl $0xc0008000, %ebp + + /* now load the final gdt and idt from the identity mapped area */ + movl (ap_cpu_gdtr - apic_ap_start)(%ebp), %eax + lgdt (%eax) + movl (ap_cpu_idtr - apic_ap_start)(%ebp), %eax + lidt (%eax) + + /* set same cr0 and cr4 values as the BSP */ + movl (ap_cpu_init_cr0 - apic_ap_start)(%ebp), %eax + movl %eax, %cr0 + movl (ap_cpu_init_cr4 - apic_ap_start)(%ebp), %eax + movl %eax, %cr4 + + xor %ebp, %ebp + cld + + /* push the arbitrary cpu id, 0 representing the bsp and call into c++ */ + inc %esi + push %esi + /* We are in identity mapped P0x8000 and the BSP will unload this code + once all APs are initialized, so call init_ap but return to our + infinite loop */ + push $loop + ljmp $8, $init_ap + +.align 4 +.global apic_ap_start_size +apic_ap_start_size: + .2byte end_apic_ap_start - apic_ap_start +ap_cpu_id: + .2byte 0x0 +ap_cpu_gdt: + /* null */ + .8byte 0x0 + /* code */ + .4byte 0x0000FFFF + .4byte 0x00cf9a00 + /* data */ + .4byte 0x0000FFFF + .4byte 0x00cf9200 +ap_cpu_gdt_end: +ap_cpu_gdtr_initial: + .2byte ap_cpu_gdt_end - ap_cpu_gdt - 1 + .4byte (ap_cpu_gdt - apic_ap_start) + 0x8000 +ap_cpu_gdtr_initial2: + .2byte ap_cpu_gdt_end - ap_cpu_gdt - 1 + .4byte (ap_cpu_gdt - apic_ap_start) + 0xc0008000 +.global ap_cpu_gdtr +ap_cpu_gdtr: + .4byte 0x0 /* will be set at runtime */ +.global ap_cpu_idtr +ap_cpu_idtr: + .4byte 0x0 /* will be set at runtime */ +.global ap_cpu_init_cr0 +ap_cpu_init_cr0: + .4byte 0x0 /* will be set at runtime */ +.global ap_cpu_init_cr3 +ap_cpu_init_cr3: + .4byte 0x0 /* will be set at runtime */ +.global ap_cpu_init_cr4 +ap_cpu_init_cr4: + .4byte 0x0 /* will be set at runtime */ +.global ap_cpu_init_stacks +ap_cpu_init_stacks: + /* array of allocated stack pointers */ + /* NOTE: ap_cpu_init_stacks must be the last variable before + end_apic_ap_start! */ +.set end_apic_ap_start, . |