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-rw-r--r--Tests/LibCore/TestLibCoreStream.cpp115
-rw-r--r--Userland/Libraries/LibCore/BitStream.h166
2 files changed, 281 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Tests/LibCore/TestLibCoreStream.cpp b/Tests/LibCore/TestLibCoreStream.cpp
index 945302791a..f5c7b66044 100644
--- a/Tests/LibCore/TestLibCoreStream.cpp
+++ b/Tests/LibCore/TestLibCoreStream.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
#include <AK/Format.h>
#include <AK/String.h>
+#include <LibCore/BitStream.h>
#include <LibCore/EventLoop.h>
#include <LibCore/LocalServer.h>
#include <LibCore/MemoryStream.h>
@@ -559,3 +560,117 @@ TEST_CASE(allocating_memory_stream_10kb)
offset += file_span.size();
}
}
+
+// Bit stream tests
+
+// Note: This does not do any checks on the internal representation, it just ensures that the behavior of the input and output streams match.
+TEST_CASE(little_endian_bit_stream_input_output_match)
+{
+ auto memory_stream = make<Core::Stream::AllocatingMemoryStream>();
+
+ // Note: The bit stream only ever reads from/writes to the underlying stream in one byte chunks,
+ // so testing with sizes that will not trigger a write will yield unexpected results.
+ auto bit_write_stream = MUST(Core::Stream::LittleEndianOutputBitStream::construct(Core::Stream::Handle<Core::Stream::Stream>(*memory_stream)));
+ auto bit_read_stream = MUST(Core::Stream::LittleEndianInputBitStream::construct(Core::Stream::Handle<Core::Stream::Stream>(*memory_stream)));
+
+ // Test two mirrored chunks of a fully mirrored pattern to check that we are not dropping bits.
+ {
+ MUST(bit_write_stream->write_bits(0b1111u, 4));
+ MUST(bit_write_stream->write_bits(0b1111u, 4));
+ auto result = MUST(bit_read_stream->read_bits(4));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0b1111u, result);
+ result = MUST(bit_read_stream->read_bits(4));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0b1111u, result);
+ }
+ {
+ MUST(bit_write_stream->write_bits(0b0000u, 4));
+ MUST(bit_write_stream->write_bits(0b0000u, 4));
+ auto result = MUST(bit_read_stream->read_bits(4));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0b0000u, result);
+ result = MUST(bit_read_stream->read_bits(4));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0b0000u, result);
+ }
+
+ // Test two mirrored chunks of a non-mirrored pattern to check that we are writing bits within a pattern in the correct order.
+ {
+ MUST(bit_write_stream->write_bits(0b1000u, 4));
+ MUST(bit_write_stream->write_bits(0b1000u, 4));
+ auto result = MUST(bit_read_stream->read_bits(4));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0b1000u, result);
+ result = MUST(bit_read_stream->read_bits(4));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0b1000u, result);
+ }
+
+ // Test two different chunks to check that we are not confusing their order.
+ {
+ MUST(bit_write_stream->write_bits(0b1000u, 4));
+ MUST(bit_write_stream->write_bits(0b0100u, 4));
+ auto result = MUST(bit_read_stream->read_bits(4));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0b1000u, result);
+ result = MUST(bit_read_stream->read_bits(4));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0b0100u, result);
+ }
+
+ // Test a pattern that spans multiple bytes.
+ {
+ MUST(bit_write_stream->write_bits(0b1101001000100001u, 16));
+ auto result = MUST(bit_read_stream->read_bits(16));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0b1101001000100001u, result);
+ }
+}
+
+// Note: This does not do any checks on the internal representation, it just ensures that the behavior of the input and output streams match.
+TEST_CASE(big_endian_bit_stream_input_output_match)
+{
+ auto memory_stream = make<Core::Stream::AllocatingMemoryStream>();
+
+ // Note: The bit stream only ever reads from/writes to the underlying stream in one byte chunks,
+ // so testing with sizes that will not trigger a write will yield unexpected results.
+ auto bit_write_stream = MUST(Core::Stream::BigEndianOutputBitStream::construct(Core::Stream::Handle<Core::Stream::Stream>(*memory_stream)));
+ auto bit_read_stream = MUST(Core::Stream::BigEndianInputBitStream::construct(Core::Stream::Handle<Core::Stream::Stream>(*memory_stream)));
+
+ // Test two mirrored chunks of a fully mirrored pattern to check that we are not dropping bits.
+ {
+ MUST(bit_write_stream->write_bits(0b1111u, 4));
+ MUST(bit_write_stream->write_bits(0b1111u, 4));
+ auto result = MUST(bit_read_stream->read_bits(4));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0b1111u, result);
+ result = MUST(bit_read_stream->read_bits(4));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0b1111u, result);
+ }
+ {
+ MUST(bit_write_stream->write_bits(0b0000u, 4));
+ MUST(bit_write_stream->write_bits(0b0000u, 4));
+ auto result = MUST(bit_read_stream->read_bits(4));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0b0000u, result);
+ result = MUST(bit_read_stream->read_bits(4));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0b0000u, result);
+ }
+
+ // Test two mirrored chunks of a non-mirrored pattern to check that we are writing bits within a pattern in the correct order.
+ {
+ MUST(bit_write_stream->write_bits(0b1000u, 4));
+ MUST(bit_write_stream->write_bits(0b1000u, 4));
+ auto result = MUST(bit_read_stream->read_bits(4));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0b1000u, result);
+ result = MUST(bit_read_stream->read_bits(4));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0b1000u, result);
+ }
+
+ // Test two different chunks to check that we are not confusing their order.
+ {
+ MUST(bit_write_stream->write_bits(0b1000u, 4));
+ MUST(bit_write_stream->write_bits(0b0100u, 4));
+ auto result = MUST(bit_read_stream->read_bits(4));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0b1000u, result);
+ result = MUST(bit_read_stream->read_bits(4));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0b0100u, result);
+ }
+
+ // Test a pattern that spans multiple bytes.
+ {
+ MUST(bit_write_stream->write_bits(0b1101001000100001u, 16));
+ auto result = MUST(bit_read_stream->read_bits(16));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0b1101001000100001u, result);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/Userland/Libraries/LibCore/BitStream.h b/Userland/Libraries/LibCore/BitStream.h
index f78877508a..e1067c9514 100644
--- a/Userland/Libraries/LibCore/BitStream.h
+++ b/Userland/Libraries/LibCore/BitStream.h
@@ -237,4 +237,170 @@ private:
Handle<Stream> m_stream;
};
+/// A stream wrapper class that allows you to write arbitrary amounts of bits
+/// in big-endian order to another stream.
+class BigEndianOutputBitStream : public Stream {
+public:
+ static ErrorOr<NonnullOwnPtr<BigEndianOutputBitStream>> construct(Handle<Stream> stream)
+ {
+ return adopt_nonnull_own_or_enomem<BigEndianOutputBitStream>(new BigEndianOutputBitStream(move(stream)));
+ }
+
+ virtual ErrorOr<Bytes> read(Bytes) override
+ {
+ return Error::from_errno(EBADF);
+ }
+
+ virtual ErrorOr<size_t> write(ReadonlyBytes bytes) override
+ {
+ VERIFY(m_bit_offset == 0);
+ return m_stream->write(bytes);
+ }
+
+ template<Unsigned T>
+ ErrorOr<void> write_bits(T value, size_t bit_count)
+ {
+ VERIFY(m_bit_offset <= 7);
+
+ while (bit_count > 0) {
+ u8 next_bit = (value >> (bit_count - 1)) & 1;
+ bit_count--;
+
+ m_current_byte <<= 1;
+ m_current_byte |= next_bit;
+ m_bit_offset++;
+
+ if (m_bit_offset > 7) {
+ TRY(m_stream->write({ &m_current_byte, sizeof(m_current_byte) }));
+ m_bit_offset = 0;
+ m_current_byte = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return {};
+ }
+
+ virtual bool is_eof() const override
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ virtual bool is_open() const override
+ {
+ return m_stream->is_open();
+ }
+
+ virtual void close() override
+ {
+ }
+
+ size_t bit_offset() const
+ {
+ return m_bit_offset;
+ }
+
+ ErrorOr<void> align_to_byte_boundary()
+ {
+ if (m_bit_offset == 0)
+ return {};
+
+ TRY(write_bits(0u, 8 - m_bit_offset));
+ VERIFY(m_bit_offset == 0);
+ return {};
+ }
+
+private:
+ BigEndianOutputBitStream(Handle<Stream> stream)
+ : m_stream(move(stream))
+ {
+ }
+
+ Handle<Stream> m_stream;
+ u8 m_current_byte { 0 };
+ size_t m_bit_offset { 0 };
+};
+
+/// A stream wrapper class that allows you to write arbitrary amounts of bits
+/// in little-endian order to another stream.
+class LittleEndianOutputBitStream : public Stream {
+public:
+ static ErrorOr<NonnullOwnPtr<LittleEndianOutputBitStream>> construct(Handle<Stream> stream)
+ {
+ return adopt_nonnull_own_or_enomem<LittleEndianOutputBitStream>(new LittleEndianOutputBitStream(move(stream)));
+ }
+
+ virtual ErrorOr<Bytes> read(Bytes) override
+ {
+ return Error::from_errno(EBADF);
+ }
+
+ virtual ErrorOr<size_t> write(ReadonlyBytes bytes) override
+ {
+ VERIFY(m_bit_offset == 0);
+ return m_stream->write(bytes);
+ }
+
+ template<Unsigned T>
+ ErrorOr<void> write_bits(T value, size_t bit_count)
+ {
+ VERIFY(m_bit_offset <= 7);
+
+ size_t input_offset = 0;
+ while (input_offset < bit_count) {
+ u8 next_bit = (value >> input_offset) & 1;
+ input_offset++;
+
+ m_current_byte |= next_bit << m_bit_offset;
+ m_bit_offset++;
+
+ if (m_bit_offset > 7) {
+ TRY(m_stream->write({ &m_current_byte, sizeof(m_current_byte) }));
+ m_bit_offset = 0;
+ m_current_byte = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return {};
+ }
+
+ virtual bool is_eof() const override
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ virtual bool is_open() const override
+ {
+ return m_stream->is_open();
+ }
+
+ virtual void close() override
+ {
+ }
+
+ size_t bit_offset() const
+ {
+ return m_bit_offset;
+ }
+
+ ErrorOr<void> align_to_byte_boundary()
+ {
+ if (m_bit_offset == 0)
+ return {};
+
+ TRY(write_bits(0u, 8 - m_bit_offset));
+ VERIFY(m_bit_offset == 0);
+ return {};
+ }
+
+private:
+ LittleEndianOutputBitStream(Handle<Stream> stream)
+ : m_stream(move(stream))
+ {
+ }
+
+ Handle<Stream> m_stream;
+ u8 m_current_byte { 0 };
+ size_t m_bit_offset { 0 };
+};
+
}