path: root/doc/ratpoison.mdoc.1

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.Dd 2014-02-12
.Dt RATPOISON 1
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm ratpoison
.Nd window manager without mouse dependency
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Op Fl hv
.Nm
.Op Fl d Ar dpy
.Op Fl s Ar num
.Op Fl f Ar file
.Nm
.Op Fl d Ar dpy
.Op Fl s Ar num
.Op Fl i
.Fl c Ar command Op Fl c Ar command ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm
is a Window Manager without fat library dependencies, fancy graphics or
rat dependence.
.Pp
The screen can be split into non-overlapping frames.
All windows are kept maximized inside their frames.
.Pp
All interaction with the window manager is done through
keystrokes.
.Nm
has a prefix map to minimize key clobbering.
.Pp
The options are as follows:
.Bl -tag -width Bs
.It Fl c , Fl \-command
Send ratpoison a command.
There must be a ratpoison instance running as window manager for the
given display/screen for this to work.
Do not forget to quote the command if it contains spaces.
For example:
.Dl Nm Fl c Qq Ar "echo hello world"
.It Fl d , Fl \-display Ar display
Set the X display to use or send commands to.
.It Fl f , Fl \-file Ar filename
Specify an alternate configuration file.
If this is not given,
.Nm
will try
.Pa $HOME/.ratpoisonrc
and if that does not exist
.Pa /etc/ratpoisonrc
and execute each command when starting up.
.It Fl h , Fl \-help
Show summary of options.
.It Fl i , Fl \-interactive
Execute commands given with
.Fl c
or
.Fl -command
in interactive mode.
That means it will behave exactly as if called with
.Ic C\-t \&:
like prompting for missing arguments and things like that.
.It Fl s , Fl \-screen Ar number
Only use the specified screen.
.It Fl v , Fl \-version
Show version of program.
.El
.Sh KEY BINDINGS
To avoid conflicts with other programs, all default ratpoison key
bindings start with an escape key, per default
.Ic C\-t
(read Control\-t).
Some important default key bindings:
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Ic C\-t \&?
Show key bindings
.It Ic C\-t c
Start an X terminal
.It Ic C\-t n
Switch to next window
.It Ic C\-t p
Switch to previous window
.It Ic C\-t 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9
Switch to window number 1 | 2 | ...
.It Ic C\-t k
Close the current window
.It Ic C\-t K
XKill the current application
.It Ic C\-t s | S
Split the current frame into two vertical | horizontal ones
.It Ic C\-t Tab | Left | Up | Right | Down
Switch to the next | left | top | right | bottom frame.
.It Ic C\-t Q
Make the current frame the only one
.It Ic C\-t \&:
Execute a ratpoison command
.El
.Pp
Further default key bindings can be found in parentheses after the
commands in the next section.
.Sh COMMANDS AND DEFAULT ALIASES
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Ic abort
.Pq Ic C\-t C\-g
Do nothing and that successfully.
.Po
Useful if you pressed
.Ic C\-t
in error
.Pc .
.It Ic addhook Ar event command
Add a hook: run
.Ar command
whenever
.Ar event
is called.
Possible events are:
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Cm deletewindow
Run after a window is withdrawn.
.It Cm newwindow
Run after a new window is mapped.
.It Cm key
Run whenever a top level key is pressed (by default
.Ic C\-t ) .
.It Cm quit
Run before exiting
.Nm .
.It Cm restart
Run before restarting
.Nm .
.It Cm switchframe
Run after a frame actually switched, but before the window in it is
focused.
.It Cm switchgroup
Run after selecting a new group.
.It Cm switchwin
Run after a new window is selected.
(With dedication, it may already be inactive again, if it was put into
another frame)
.El
.It Ic alias Ar alias command
Add
.Ar alias
as new way to call
.Ar command .
.It Ic bind Ar key command
alias for
.Qq Ic definekey Li root Ar key command
.It Ic banish
.Pq Ic C\-t b
Banish the rat cursor to the lower right corner of the screen.
.It Ic banishrel
Banish the rat cursor to the lower right corner of the current window.
If there isn't a window in the current frame, it banishes the rat cursor
to the lower right corner of the frame.
.It Ic chdir Op Ar directory
If the optional argument is given, change the current directory
of
.Nm
to
.Ar directory .
If nothing is given, change it to the value of the environment variable
.Qq Ev HOME .
.It Ic clrunmanaged
Clears the unmanaged window list.
.It Ic cnext
Like
.Ic next
but switch to the next window with another resource class than the
current one.
(That means the next window belonging to another type of application
than the current one.)
.It Ic cprev
Like
.Ic prev
but switch to the previous window with another resource class than the
current one.
(That means the previous window belonging to another type of application
than the current one.)
.It Ic colon Ar ratpoison\-command Pq Ic C\-t \&:
Execute
.Ar ratpoison\-command
interactively.
(i.e. ask for possible missing arguments.)
.It Ic compat
Add aliases for the new
.Ic set
commands starting with "def" to support older scripts.
.It Ic cother
Like
.Ic other
but switch to the window of the current group that was last accessed and
has another resource class but is not currently visible.
.It Ic curframe Pq Ic C\-t F
Show a bar marking the current frame.
.It Ic definekey Ar keymap key command
Add a new key binding in
.Ar keymap
for
.Ar key
to execute
.Ar command .
Default keymaps are
.Li top
normally only containing
.Ic C\-t ,
which reads a key from
.Li root ,
containing all the normal commands.
.Pp
Note that you have to describe ":" by "colon", "!" by "exclam" and so on.
If you cannot guess a name of a key, try either
.Ic C\-t Ar key
and look at the error message, or try
.Ic :describekey Li root
and pressing the key.
.It Ic def...
When
.Ic compat
was called there are some aliases starting with "def", which alias the
new form with
.Ic set .
I.e. instead of
.Ic defresizeunit
better use the new
.Ic set Cm resizeunit
and so on...
.It Ic dedicate Op Cm 0 | 1
Consider the current frame dedicated/chaste
.Pq Cm 1
or promiscuous
.Pq Cm 0 .
.Pp
A dedicated frame will not accept new windows.
When new windows are to be focused, they will be opened in a non-dedicated
frame instead.
.Pp
If no argument is given, toggle the current dedicateness. By default no
windows are dedicated.
.It Ic delete Pq Ic C\-t k
Close the current window.
.It Ic delkmap Ar keymap
Deletes the keymap named
.Ar keymap ,
that was generated with
.Ic newkmap .
The keymaps
.Li top
(or whatever was specified by
.Ic set Ar topkmap )
and
.Li root
cannot be deleted.
.It Ic describekey Ar keymap
Grab the next key. Similar to
.Ic readkey ,
.Ic describekey
shows only the command in
.Ar keymap ,
that would be executed by
.Ic readkey .
.It Ic echo Ar text
Show
.Ar text
as
.Nm
message.
.It Ic escape Ar key
Update the default escape key to
.Ar key .
.Pp
Strictly speaking it updates the
.Ic readkey Li root
command in the keymap
.Li top
to
.Ar key ,
the
.Ic other
binding
in
.Li root
to
.Ar key ,
and
.Ic meta
binding in
.Li root
to
.Ar key
without modifiers or
.Ic "C\-" Ns Ar key
if
.Ar key
has no modifiers.
(If
.Ic set Ar topkmap
was called with an argument other than
.Ar top
that will be used instead of
.Ar top . )
.It Ic exchangedown Pq Ic C\-t C\-Down
Exchange the window in the current frame with the window in the frame
below the current frame.
.It Ic exchangeleft Pq Ic C\-t C\-Left
Exchange the window in the current frame with the window in the frame
left of the current frame.
.It Ic exchangeright Pq Ic C\-t C\-Right
Exchange the window in the current frame with the window in the frame
right of the current frame.
.It Ic exchangeup Pq Ic C\-t C\-Up
Exchange the window in the current frame with the window in the frame
above the current frame.
.It Ic exec Ar shell\-command Pq Ic C\-t \&!
Spawn a shell executing
.Ar shell\-command .
.It Ic execa Ar shell\-command
Spawn a shell executing
.Ar shell\-command ,
without remembering the current frame, so that _NET_WM_PID declaring
programs will be placed into the frame active when they open a window
instead of the frame active when
.Nm
gets this command.
.It Ic execf Ar frame shell\-command
Spawn a shell executing
.Ar shell\-command ,
showing _NET_WM_PID supporting programs in the given frame instead of
the frame selected when this program is run.
.It Ic fdump Op Ar screenno
Output the defining data for all frames of the current screen, or
for screen number
.Ar screenno
if this is specified.
.It Ic focus Pq Ic C\-t Tab
Focus the next frame.
.It Ic focuslast
Switch to the last selected focus.
.It Ic focusleft Pq Ic C\-t Left
Switch to the frame to the left of the current one.
.It Ic focusdown Pq Ic C\-t Down
Switch to the frame beneath the current one.
.It Ic focusright Pq Ic C\-t Right
Switch to the frame to the right of the current one.
.It Ic focusprev
Focus the previous frame.
.It Ic focusup Pq Ic C\-t Up
Switch to the frame above the current one.
.It Ic frestore Ar frames
Replace the current frames with the ones specified in
.Ar frames
in the format as generated by
.Ic fdump .
.It Ic fselect Oo Ar frameno Oc Pq Ic C\-t f
If an argument is supplied, switch to a frame given by number
.Ar frameno .
.Pp
If no argument is given, show a frame selector in each frame and wait for
a key to be pressed.
If the key matches an existing frame selector, this frame gets focused.
.Pp
Frame selectors are by default the numbers starting with zero, but they
can be changed by
.Ic set Ns
ting
.Ar framesels .
.It Ic gdelete Op Ar group
If the optional argument
.Ar group
is supplied, delete
.Ar group .
Otherwise delete the current group. If the last group is deleted, a new
group with name
.Li default
is created.
The group has to be empty, otherwise it cannot be deleted.
.It Ic getenv Ar variable
Output the value of the environment variable
.Ar variable .
.It Ic getsel
Paste the current X Selection into the current window.
.It Ic gmerge Ar group
Move all windows from group
.Ar group
into the current group.
.It Ic gmove Ar group
Move the current window into group
.Ar group .
.It Ic gnew Ar group
Create a new group with name
.Ar group
and select it.
Most window commands only see (and thus select, consider next,
previous or last) windows within the group active when they are
issued.
.It Ic gnewbg Ar group
Create a new group named
.Ar group ,
but do not select it.
.It Ic gnext
Select the next group.
Most window commands only see windows in the effective group.
.It Ic gnumber Op Ar old new
Give the number
.Ar new
to the group with the number
.Ar old
or the current group.
.It Ic gother
Select the last accessed group.
Most window commands only see windows in the effective group.
.It Ic gprev
Select the prior group.
Most window commands only see windows in the effective group.
.It Ic gravity Op Cm nw | w | sw | n | c | s | ne | e | se
Change how in its frame the current window is aligned.
.It Ic grename
Rename current group.
.It Ic groups
Output a list of all groups with their number.
.It Ic gselect Ar group
Select the group named
.Ar group .
.It Ic help Op Ar keymap
If the optional parameter
.Ar keymap
is given, list all keybindings in this keymap, otherwise list all key
bindings in keymap
.Li root .
.It Ic hsplit Oo Ar l Ns Li / Ns Ar p | Oo Li \- Oc Ns Ar pixels Oc Pq Ic C\-t S
Split the current frame into left frame and a right frame.
If no parameter is given, split in halves.
If two numbers separated by a slash
.Pq Ql "/"
are given, the left one is
.Ar l
times the
.Ar p Ns
th
part and the right one
.Pq Ar p Li \- Ar l
times the
.Ar p Ns
th
part of the prior width.
Otherwise the right half is
.Ar pixels
wide or the left one is
.Ar pixels
wide, depending whether there is
.Ql \-
in front of the number or not.
.It Ic inext
Like
.Ic next
but switch to the next window with the same resource class as the
current one.
(That means the next window belonging to the same application
as the current one.)
.It Ic info Pq Ic C\-t i
Output the current the width, height, window number and window name of
the current window.
.Po
What name means is chosen by
.Dq Ic set Ar winname .
.Pc
.It Ic iprev
Like
.Ic prev
but switch to the previous window with the same resource class as the
current one.
(That means the previous window belonging to the same application as the
current one.)
.It Ic iother
Like
.Ic other
but switch to the window of the current group that was last accessed and
has the same resource class but is not currently visible.
.It Ic kill Pq Ic C\-t K
Close the X-connection of the X-client responsible for the current window.
.It Ic lastmsg Pq Ic C\-t m
Reshow the last message.
.It Ic license Pq Ic C\-t V
Show
.Nm Ap
s license.
.It Ic link Ar key Op Ar keymap
Do what
.Ar key
is bound to in the keymap
.Ar keymap
if supplied.
Otherwise what
.Ar key
is bound to in keymap
.Li root .
.It Ic listhook Ar event
List all commands specified with
.Ic addhook
to be executed when even
.Ar event
occurs.
.It Ic meta Oo Ar key Oc Pq Ic C\-t t
Send the escape key (that which normally is
.Ic C\-t )
to the current window.
If a
.Ar key
is specified, this is sent instead.
Note that some applications by default ignore the synthetic key that is
sent using this command as it is considered a security hole.
xterm is one such application.
.It Ic msgwait Op Ar seconds
Set the duration the message window is shown.
If
.Ar seconds
is zero, wait infinitely.
.It Ic newkmap Ar keymap
Generate a new keymap named
.Ar keymap .
This keymap can be used to add new key-command mappings to it with
.Ic definekey
and can be called with
.Ic readkey .
.It Ic newwm Ar new-window-manager
Quit
.Nm
and execute
.Ar new-window-manager
instead.
.It Ic next Pq Ic C\-t Return | C\-t n | C\-t space
Switch to the next window in the current group.
.It Ic nextscreen Pq Ic C\-t N
Switch to the next screen. (If you have multiple physical ones.)
.It Ic number Ar new Op Ar old
Give the number
.Ar new
to the window with the number
.Ar old
or the current window.
.It Ic only Pq Ic C\-t Q
Remove all frames on the current screen except the current frame and
maximize this one to the size of the whole screen.
.It Ic other Pq Ic C\-t C\-t
Switch to the window of the current group that was last
accessed but is not currently visible.
.It Ic prev Pq Ic C\-t p
Switch to the previous window in the current group.
.It Ic prevscreen Pq Ic C\-t P
Switch to the previous screen. (If you have multiple physical ones.)
.It Ic prompt Op Ar prompt
.Nm
will ask the user for input, showing
.Ar prompt
(or a single colon, if no argument is given) and output the input the
user has made.
Note that this command probably does not make much sense in interactive
mode.
.It Ic putsel Ar x\-selection
Replace the X selection with the text
.Ar x\-selection .
It can be inserted into the current window with
.Ic getsel .
.It Ic quit
Quit
.Nm .
.It Ic ratinfo
Display the x y coordinates of the rat cursor relative to the screen.
.It Ic ratrelinfo
Display the x y coordinates of the rat cursor relative to the current
window or current frame if no window is focused
.It Ic ratwarp Ar x y
Move the rat cursor to the position
.Ar ( x , y ) .
.It Ic ratrelwarp Ar deltax deltay
Move the rat cursor to
.Ar ( deltax , deltay ) ,
relative to the current position.
.It Ic ratclick Op Ar button
Simulate a rat click with
.Ar button
(button 1=left button if none given).
.It Ic rathold Cm ( up | down ) Op Ar button
Simulate pressing|releasing rat button
.Ar button
(1=left button if none given).
.It Ic readkey Ar keymap
Grab the next key pressed, and execute the command associated to this key
in
.Ar keymap .
To show it is waiting for a key,
.Nm
will change the rat cursor to a square if
.Va waitcursor
is set.
This command is perhaps best described with its usage in the default
configuration: by pressing
.Ic C\-t ,
which is the only key in the keymap
top ,
the command
.Qq Ic readkey Ar root
is executed.
The next key then executes the command in keymap
.Li root
belonging to
this command.
.It Ic redisplay Pq Ic C\-t l
Extend the current window to the whole size of its current frame and
redisplay it.
(Useful to redisplay normal windows or bring transient windows to the
full size of the frame as only normal windows are maximized by
.Nm )
.It Ic redo Pq Ic C\-t U
Revert the last
.Ic undo
of frame changes.
.It Ic remhook Ar event command
Remove command
.Ar command
from the list of commands to be called when event
.Ar event
is hit.
(The command has to specified, as an event can have multiple commands
attached to it.)
Use
.Qq Ic listhook Ar hook
to get a list of all attached commands.
.It Ic remove Pq Ic C\-t R
Remove the current frame and extend some frames around to fill the
remaining gap.
.It Ic resize Oo Ar deltax deltay Oc Pq Ic C\-t r
If
.Ar deltax
and
.Ar deltay
are supplied, resize the current frame by that (i.e. move the bottom
right corner by the given offsets and then move this frame and resize
adjacent frames to make the frames fill the whole screen again.)
.Pp
If in interactive mode no arguments are supplied, resize the current
frame interactively:
.Pp
.Bl -tag -offset 2n -width "C-f, Right, l" -compact
.It Ic Return
finish resizing
.It Ic C\-g , Escape
abort resizing
.It Ic C\-n , Down , j
grow vertically
.It Ic C\-p , Up , k
shrink vertically
.It Ic C\-f , Right , l
grow horizontally
.It Ic C\-b , Up , h
shrink horizontally
.It Ic s
shrink to size of current window
.El
.Pp
While resizing interactively, changes are in multiples of the amount
of pixels given by
.Ic set Cm resizeunit
(by default 10).
.It Ic restart
Restart
.Nm .
.It Ic rudeness Op Ar rudeness
Show or set what kind of windows are allowed to jostle into the foreground.
.Ar rudeness
is a bitwise OR of the following values:
.Pp
.Bl -tag -offset 2n -width 2n -compact
.It 1
Transient windows may raise.
.It 2
Normal windows may raise.
.It 4
New transient windows end up in the foreground.
.It 8
New normal windows end up in the foreground.
.El
.Pp
Default is all allowed i.e.\& 15.
.It Ic sdump
Output the list of all screens.
The screens are separated by commas. Each screen is shown as 6 values:
its number, its x-coordinate, its y-coordinate, its width, its height
and if it is currently selected (1=true, 0=false).
.It Ic select Cm \- | Ar name | number Pq Ic C-t \&'
If a number is given, switch to the window with number
.Ar number .
If a name is given, switch to the window in the current group with
name
.Ar name .
Blank the current frame, if
.Cm \-
is given.
.It Ic set Op Ar variable Op Ar value
If no argument is given, output all
.Nm
variables and their values.
.Pp
If one argument is given, output the value of
.Nm
variable
.Ar variable .
Otherwise set
.Ar variable
to
.Ar value .
What values are valid depends on the variable.
See the section
.Sx VARIABLES
later in this document for details.
.It Ic setenv Ar variable value
Set the environment variable
.Ar variable
to
.Ar value .
.Po
Environment variables will be passed to all programs started from
.Nm .
.Pc
.It Ic sfdump
Output all frames similar to
.Ic fdump ,
but not limited to one screen, but all screens at once and with the
screen number after each frame.
.It Ic sfrestore Ar frames
Replace the current frames with the ones specified in
.Ar frames
in the format as generated by
.Ic sfdump .
.It Ic shrink
Shrink the current frame to the size of the current window with in.
.It Ic split Oo Ar split Oc Pq Ic C\-t s
alias for
.Ic vsplit
.It Ic source Ar file
Read
.Ar file
and execute each line as
.Nm
command.
.It Ic sselect Ar screennumber
Switch to the screen
.Ar screennumber .
(If you have multiple physical ones.)
.It Ic startup_message Cm on | off
Select whether
.Nm
will show a startup message or not.
.It Ic swap Ar dest-frame Oo Ar src-frame Oc Pq Ic C\-t x
Exchange the window in
.Ar src\-frame
(or the current frame if there is no second argument) with the window
.Ar dest\-frame
(or ask interactively which frame to swap with if there is no argument).
.It Ic time Pq Ic C\-t a
Output current data and time.
.It Ic title Ar newname Pq Ic C\-t A
Overwrite the title of the current window with
.Ar newname .
All following
.Nm
commands will only know the window under the new name.
.It Ic tmpwm Ar tmpwm
Temporarily give control over to the other window manager
.Ar tmpwm ,
reclaiming control when that WM terminates.
.It Ic unalias Ar alias
Remove the alias
.Ar alias .
.It Ic unbind Ar key
alias for
.Dl Ic undefinekey Ar root key
.It Ic undefinekey Ar keymap key
Remove the binding for
.Ar key
from
.Ar keymap .
.It Ic undo Pq Ic C\-t _ , C\-t u
Un\-do the last change to the frameset.
(Like splitting, resizing, deleting, ...)
.Pp
The amount of steps that can be undone is specified by the variable
.Va maxundos .
.It Ic unmanage Op Ar name
Add
.Ar name
to the list of unmanaged windows.
Thus, windows of this name will not be managed but allowed to choose
their position themselves.
.Pp
In non\-interactive mode calling it without arguments will print the list.
.Pp
The list can be cleared again by calling
.Ic clrunmanaged .
.It Ic unsetenv Ar variable
Remove variable
.Ar variable
from the list of environment variables.
.It Ic verbexec Ar cmdline
Spawn a shell executing
.Ar cmdline
after showing a message with the command.
.It Ic version Pq Ic C\-t v
Output version and compile time information.
.It Ic vsplit Oo Ar l Ns Li / Ns Ar p | Ar "pixels-from-top" | Li \- Ns Ar "pixels-from-bottom" Oc Pq Ic C\-t s
Split the current frame into upper frame and a lower frame.
If no parameter is given, split in halves.
If two numbers separated by a slash
.Pq Dq Li /
are given, the upper one is
.Ar l
times the
.Ar p Ns
th part and the lower one
.Pq Ar p Li \- Ar l
times the
.Ar p Ns
th
part of the prior height.
Otherwise the lower one is
.Ar "pixels from bottom"
wide or the upper one
.Ar "pixels from top"
high, depending whether there is a
.Dq Li \-
in front of the number or not.
.It Ic warp Op Cm on | off
Select if focusing a window moves the rat cursor to the place it had been last
time this window was focused, or not.
.It Ic windows Oo Ar format Oc Pq Ic C\-t w
In interactive mode,
show the list of all windows in the current group for the duration
specified by
.Ic msgwait .
If the
.Ic msgwait
argument was zero, toggle between indefinitely showing and not showing.
.Pp
The messages are shown in columns or rows depending on the value of
.Va winliststyle
in the format set by
.Ic set Ar winfmt .
The following substitutions happen in format:
.Pp
.Bl -tag -offset 2n -width 2n -compact
.It Li %a
application name (resource name)
.It Li %c
resource class
.It Li %f
frame number
.It Li %g
gravity of the window
.It Li %h
height of the window
.It Li %H
unit to resize the window vertically (height_inc)
.It Li %i
X Window ID
.It Li %p
process ID
.It Li %l
last access number
.It Li %M
string
.Li Maxsize ,
if it specifies a maximum size
.It Li %n
window number
.It Li %s
window status
.Po
.Ql *
is active window,
.Ql +
would be chosen by
.Ic other ,
.Ql \-
otherwise
.Pc
.It Li %S
screen number
.It Li %t
window name
.Po see
.Ic set Ar winname
.Pc ,
.It Li \&%T
the string
.Dq Li Transient ,
if it is a transient window
.It Li %w
width of the window
.It Li %W
unit to resize the window horizontally (width_inc)
.It Li %x
xine screen number
.It Li %%
litteral
.Ql %
.El
.Pp
Additionally there can be a positive decimal integer number between the
percent sign and the format string to specify the length this value
should be truncated to if longer.
.Po
For example:
.Li %20t
.Pc
.Pp
In non\-interactive mode, output the list of windows in the current group
line by line. The format string can be overwritten by the optional parameter
.Ar format .
.El
.Sh VARIABLES
.Nm
variables can be shown and set with
.Ic set .
There are:
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Cm resizeunit Ar pixels
Set the amount of pixels interactive
.Ic resize
will add/subtract in each step.
.Pp
Default is 5.
.It Cm maxundos Ar number
The maximal amount of step
.Nm
can undo with the
.Ic undo
command.
.Pp
Default is 20.
.It Cm wingravity Li nw | w | sw | n | c | s | ne | e | se
Set the default gravity new normal windows will get.
Possible values are the same as in the
.Ic gravity
command, which changes the gravity of an existing window: cardinal
points or numbers 1 to 9.
.Pp
Default is
.Li nw .
.It Cm maxsizegravity Li nw | w | sw | n | c | s | ne | e | se
Set the default gravity new self-maximized windows will get.
Possible values are the same as in the
.Ic gravity
command, which changes the gravity of an existing window: cardinal
points or numbers 1 to 9.
.Pp
Default is
.Li c .
.It Cm transgravity Li nw | w | sw | n | c | s | ne | e | se
Set the default gravity new transient windows will get.
Possible values are the same as in the
.Ic gravity
command, which changes the gravity of an existing window: cardinal
points or numbers 1 to 9.
.Pp
Default is
.Li c .
.It Cm bargravity Li nw | w | sw | n | c | s | ne | e | se
Select the location where message and prompt bars appear.
.Pp
Default is
.Li ne .
.It Cm font Ar font
Make
.Nm
use font
.Ar font .
.It Cm padding Ar left top right bottom
Set how much space at the borders of the screen will not be used.
.Pp
Default is
.Li 0 0 0 0 .
.It Cm border Ar pixels
Selects how thick the frame around windows is.
.Pp
Default is
.Li 1 .
.It Cm barborder Ar pixels
Selects how thick the frame around
.Nm Ap
s
prompt or message windows is.
.Pp
Default is
.Li 1 .
.It Cm inputwidth Ar pixels
Determine the width of the input window.
.Pp
Default is
.Li 200 .
.It Cm barinpadding Li 0 | 1
If there is padding, determines whether the bar appears at the edge of
the screen
.Pq Li 1
or at the edge of the window area
.Pq Li 0 .
.Pp
Default is
.Li 0 .
.It Cm topkmap Ar kmap
Make
.Ar kmap
the top keymap
.Nm
grabs directly.
.Pp
The default value is
.Li top .
.It Cm waitcursor Li 0 | 1
Determine whether to change the rat cursor when waiting for a key
.Pq Li 1
or not
.Pq Li 0
See
.Ic readkey
and
.Ic describekey .
.Pp
Default is
.Li 1 .
.It Cm winfmt Ar format
Choose the default format for the the
.Ic windows
command.
.Pp
Default is
.Li %n%s%t .
.It Cm winname Li title | name | class
Choose what is considered the "name" of the window by
.Nm :
.Pp
.Bl -tag -width Ds -compact
.It title
The title of the window.
.It name
The resource name of the window.
.It class
The resource class i.e. the name of the application.
.El
.Pp
Default is
.Li title .
.It Cm fgcolor Ar color
The foreground color of the windows
.Nm
creates.
.Pp
Default is
.Li black .
.It Cm bgcolor Ar color
The background color of the windows
.Nm
creates.
.Pp
Default is
.Li white .
.It Cm fwcolor Ar color
The border color of the focused window.
.Pp
Default is
.Li black .
.It Cm bwcolor Ar color
The border color of unfocused windows.
.Pp
Default is
.Li black .
.It Cm barpadding Ar x y
Set horizontal padding of
.Nm
windows to
.Ar x
and vertical padding to
.Ar y .
.Pp
Default is
.Li 4 0 .
.It Cm winliststyle Li row | column
Determines whether windows are shown in rows or in columns.
.Pp
Default is column.
.It Cm framesels Ar selectors
Override the frame selectors
.Ic fselect
uses.
The first character is the selector for the first frame,
the second character is the selector for the second frame and so on.
.Pp
Using this variable, one can directly access more than 10 frames.
.Pp
Default is an empty string, which is equivalent to "0123456789".
.It Cm historysize Ar number
Specify maximum number of values kept in input history.
.Pp
Default is
.Li 20 .
.It Cm historycompaction Li 0 | 1
Decide if new input lines added to history delete
older equal lines from history.
.Pp
Default is
.Li 1
(on).
.It Cm historyexpansion Li 0 | 1
Decide if history expansion using ! is available.
(Can only be activated when compiled with readline's libhistory.)
.Pp
Default is
.Li 0
(off).
.El
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width "%%sysconfdir%%/ratpoisonrc" -compact
.It Pa ~/.ratpoisonrc
Configuration file read at startup time, if present.
.It Pa %%sysconfdir%%/ratpoisonrc
Fallback configuration file, if
.Pa ~/.ratpoisonrc
is not found.
.El
.Sh EXIT STATUS
.Ex -std
.Sh AUTHORS
.An -nosplit
Upstream author is
.An Shawn Betts Aq Mt sabetts@gmail.com .
.Pp
See the
.Pa %%docdir%%/AUTHORS
file for other contributors.
.Pp
This manual page was written by
.An Bernhard R. Link Aq Mt brlink@debian.org .
The conversion to the
.Xr mdoc 7
language
.Pq Lk http://mdocml.bsd.lv
was done by
.An Jeremie Courreges-Anglas Aq Mt jca@wxcvbn.org .
.Sh BUGS
Please report any bug you find to the ratpoison mailing-list,
.Aq Mt ratpoison-devel@nongnu.org .