/* * QEMU paravirtual RDMA - rdmacm-mux implementation * * Copyright (C) 2018 Oracle * Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat Inc * * Authors: * Yuval Shaia * Marcel Apfelbaum * * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. * */ #include "qemu/osdep.h" #include "sys/poll.h" #include "sys/ioctl.h" #include "pthread.h" #include "syslog.h" #include "infiniband/verbs.h" #include "infiniband/umad.h" #include "infiniband/umad_types.h" #include "infiniband/umad_sa.h" #include "infiniband/umad_cm.h" #include "rdmacm-mux.h" #define SCALE_US 1000 #define COMMID_TTL 2 /* How many SCALE_US a context of MAD session is saved */ #define SLEEP_SECS 5 /* This is used both in poll() and thread */ #define SERVER_LISTEN_BACKLOG 10 #define MAX_CLIENTS 4096 #define MAD_RMPP_VERSION 0 #define MAD_METHOD_MASK0 0x8 #define IB_USER_MAD_LONGS_PER_METHOD_MASK (128 / (8 * sizeof(long))) #define CM_REQ_DGID_POS 80 #define CM_SIDR_REQ_DGID_POS 44 /* The below can be override by command line parameter */ #define UNIX_SOCKET_PATH "/var/run/rdmacm-mux" /* Has format %s-%s-%d" -- */ #define SOCKET_PATH_MAX (PATH_MAX - NAME_MAX - sizeof(int) - 2) #define RDMA_PORT_NUM 1 typedef struct RdmaCmServerArgs { char unix_socket_path[PATH_MAX]; char rdma_dev_name[NAME_MAX]; int rdma_port_num; } RdmaCMServerArgs; typedef struct CommId2FdEntry { int fd; int ttl; /* Initialized to 2, decrement each timeout, entry delete when 0 */ __be64 gid_ifid; } CommId2FdEntry; typedef struct RdmaCmUMadAgent { int port_id; int agent_id; GHashTable *gid2fd; /* Used to find fd of a given gid */ GHashTable *commid2fd; /* Used to find fd on of a given comm_id */ } RdmaCmUMadAgent; typedef struct RdmaCmServer { bool run; RdmaCMServerArgs args; struct pollfd fds[MAX_CLIENTS]; int nfds; RdmaCmUMadAgent umad_agent; pthread_t umad_recv_thread; pthread_rwlock_t lock; } RdmaCMServer; static RdmaCMServer server = {0}; static void usage(const char *progname) { printf("Usage: %s [OPTION]...\n" "Start a RDMA-CM multiplexer\n" "\n" "\t-h Show this help\n" "\t-d rdma-device-name Name of RDMA device to register with\n" "\t-s unix-socket-path Path to unix socket to listen on (default %s)\n" "\t-p rdma-device-port Port number of RDMA device to register with (default %d)\n", progname, UNIX_SOCKET_PATH, RDMA_PORT_NUM); } static void help(const char *progname) { fprintf(stderr, "Try '%s -h' for more information.\n", progname); } static void parse_args(int argc, char *argv[]) { int c; char unix_socket_path[SOCKET_PATH_MAX]; strcpy(server.args.rdma_dev_name, ""); strcpy(unix_socket_path, UNIX_SOCKET_PATH); server.args.rdma_port_num = RDMA_PORT_NUM; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "hs:d:p:")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'h': usage(argv[0]); exit(0); case 'd': strncpy(server.args.rdma_dev_name, optarg, NAME_MAX - 1); break; case 's': /* This is temporary, final name will build below */ strncpy(unix_socket_path, optarg, SOCKET_PATH_MAX); break; case 'p': server.args.rdma_port_num = atoi(optarg); break; default: help(argv[0]); exit(1); } } if (!strcmp(server.args.rdma_dev_name, "")) { fprintf(stderr, "Missing RDMA device name\n"); help(argv[0]); exit(1); } /* Build unique unix-socket file name */ snprintf(server.args.unix_socket_path, PATH_MAX, "%s-%s-%d", unix_socket_path, server.args.rdma_dev_name, server.args.rdma_port_num); syslog(LOG_INFO, "unix_socket_path=%s", server.args.unix_socket_path); syslog(LOG_INFO, "rdma-device-name=%s", server.args.rdma_dev_name); syslog(LOG_INFO, "rdma-device-port=%d", server.args.rdma_port_num); } static void hash_tbl_alloc(void) { server.umad_agent.gid2fd = g_hash_table_new_full(g_int64_hash, g_int64_equal, g_free, g_free); server.umad_agent.commid2fd = g_hash_table_new_full(g_int_hash, g_int_equal, g_free, g_free); } static void hash_tbl_free(void) { if (server.umad_agent.commid2fd) { g_hash_table_destroy(server.umad_agent.commid2fd); } if (server.umad_agent.gid2fd) { g_hash_table_destroy(server.umad_agent.gid2fd); } } static int _hash_tbl_search_fd_by_ifid(__be64 *gid_ifid) { int *fd; fd = g_hash_table_lookup(server.umad_agent.gid2fd, gid_ifid); if (!fd) { /* Let's try IPv4 */ *gid_ifid |= 0x00000000ffff0000; fd = g_hash_table_lookup(server.umad_agent.gid2fd, gid_ifid); } return fd ? *fd : 0; } static int hash_tbl_search_fd_by_ifid(int *fd, __be64 *gid_ifid) { pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&server.lock); *fd = _hash_tbl_search_fd_by_ifid(gid_ifid); pthread_rwlock_unlock(&server.lock); if (!fd) { syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Can't find matching for ifid 0x%llx\n", *gid_ifid); return -ENOENT; } return 0; } static int hash_tbl_search_fd_by_comm_id(uint32_t comm_id, int *fd, __be64 *gid_idid) { CommId2FdEntry *fde; pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&server.lock); fde = g_hash_table_lookup(server.umad_agent.commid2fd, &comm_id); pthread_rwlock_unlock(&server.lock); if (!fde) { syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Can't find matching for comm_id 0x%x\n", comm_id); return -ENOENT; } *fd = fde->fd; *gid_idid = fde->gid_ifid; return 0; } static RdmaCmMuxErrCode add_fd_ifid_pair(int fd, __be64 gid_ifid) { int fd1; pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&server.lock); fd1 = _hash_tbl_search_fd_by_ifid(&gid_ifid); if (fd1) { /* record already exist - an error */ pthread_rwlock_unlock(&server.lock); return fd == fd1 ? RDMACM_MUX_ERR_CODE_EEXIST : RDMACM_MUX_ERR_CODE_EACCES; } g_hash_table_insert(server.umad_agent.gid2fd, g_memdup(&gid_ifid, sizeof(gid_ifid)), g_memdup(&fd, sizeof(fd))); pthread_rwlock_unlock(&server.lock); syslog(LOG_INFO, "0x%lx registered on socket %d", be64toh((uint64_t)gid_ifid), fd); return RDMACM_MUX_ERR_CODE_OK; } static RdmaCmMuxErrCode delete_fd_ifid_pair(int fd, __be64 gid_ifid) { int fd1; pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&server.lock); fd1 = _hash_tbl_search_fd_by_ifid(&gid_ifid); if (!fd1) { /* record not exist - an error */ pthread_rwlock_unlock(&server.lock); return RDMACM_MUX_ERR_CODE_ENOTFOUND; } g_hash_table_remove(server.umad_agent.gid2fd, g_memdup(&gid_ifid, sizeof(gid_ifid))); pthread_rwlock_unlock(&server.lock); syslog(LOG_INFO, "0x%lx unregistered on socket %d", be64toh((uint64_t)gid_ifid), fd); return RDMACM_MUX_ERR_CODE_OK; } static void hash_tbl_save_fd_comm_id_pair(int fd, uint32_t comm_id, uint64_t gid_ifid) { CommId2FdEntry fde = {fd, COMMID_TTL, gid_ifid}; pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&server.lock); g_hash_table_insert(server.umad_agent.commid2fd, g_memdup(&comm_id, sizeof(comm_id)), g_memdup(&fde, sizeof(fde))); pthread_rwlock_unlock(&server.lock); } static gboolean remove_old_comm_ids(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer user_data) { CommId2FdEntry *fde = (CommId2FdEntry *)value; return !fde->ttl--; } static gboolean remove_entry_from_gid2fd(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer user_data) { if (*(int *)value == *(int *)user_data) { syslog(LOG_INFO, "0x%lx unregistered on socket %d", be64toh(*(uint64_t *)key), *(int *)value); return true; } return false; } static void hash_tbl_remove_fd_ifid_pair(int fd) { pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&server.lock); g_hash_table_foreach_remove(server.umad_agent.gid2fd, remove_entry_from_gid2fd, (gpointer)&fd); pthread_rwlock_unlock(&server.lock); } static int get_fd(const char *mad, int umad_len, int *fd, __be64 *gid_ifid) { struct umad_hdr *hdr = (struct umad_hdr *)mad; char *data = (char *)hdr + sizeof(*hdr); int32_t comm_id = 0; uint16_t attr_id = be16toh(hdr->attr_id); int rc = 0; if (umad_len <= sizeof(*hdr)) { rc = -EINVAL; syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Ignoring MAD packets with header only\n"); goto out; } switch (attr_id) { case UMAD_CM_ATTR_REQ: if (unlikely(umad_len < sizeof(*hdr) + CM_REQ_DGID_POS + sizeof(*gid_ifid))) { rc = -EINVAL; syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Invalid MAD packet size (%d) for attr_id 0x%x\n", umad_len, attr_id); goto out; } memcpy(gid_ifid, data + CM_REQ_DGID_POS, sizeof(*gid_ifid)); rc = hash_tbl_search_fd_by_ifid(fd, gid_ifid); break; case UMAD_CM_ATTR_SIDR_REQ: if (unlikely(umad_len < sizeof(*hdr) + CM_SIDR_REQ_DGID_POS + sizeof(*gid_ifid))) { rc = -EINVAL; syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Invalid MAD packet size (%d) for attr_id 0x%x\n", umad_len, attr_id); goto out; } memcpy(gid_ifid, data + CM_SIDR_REQ_DGID_POS, sizeof(*gid_ifid)); rc = hash_tbl_search_fd_by_ifid(fd, gid_ifid); break; case UMAD_CM_ATTR_REP: /* Fall through */ case UMAD_CM_ATTR_REJ: /* Fall through */ case UMAD_CM_ATTR_DREQ: /* Fall through */ case UMAD_CM_ATTR_DREP: /* Fall through */ case UMAD_CM_ATTR_RTU: data += sizeof(comm_id); /* Fall through */ case UMAD_CM_ATTR_SIDR_REP: if (unlikely(umad_len < sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(comm_id))) { rc = -EINVAL; syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Invalid MAD packet size (%d) for attr_id 0x%x\n", umad_len, attr_id); goto out; } memcpy(&comm_id, data, sizeof(comm_id)); if (comm_id) { rc = hash_tbl_search_fd_by_comm_id(comm_id, fd, gid_ifid); } break; default: rc = -EINVAL; syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Unsupported attr_id 0x%x\n", attr_id); } syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "mad_to_vm: %d 0x%x 0x%x\n", *fd, attr_id, comm_id); out: return rc; } static void *umad_recv_thread_func(void *args) { int rc; RdmaCmMuxMsg msg = {}; int fd = -2; msg.hdr.msg_type = RDMACM_MUX_MSG_TYPE_REQ; msg.hdr.op_code = RDMACM_MUX_OP_CODE_MAD; while (server.run) { do { msg.umad_len = sizeof(msg.umad.mad); rc = umad_recv(server.umad_agent.port_id, &msg.umad, &msg.umad_len, SLEEP_SECS * SCALE_US); if ((rc == -EIO) || (rc == -EINVAL)) { syslog(LOG_CRIT, "Fatal error while trying to read MAD"); } if (rc == -ETIMEDOUT) { g_hash_table_foreach_remove(server.umad_agent.commid2fd, remove_old_comm_ids, NULL); } } while (rc && server.run); if (server.run) { rc = get_fd(msg.umad.mad, msg.umad_len, &fd, &msg.hdr.sgid.global.interface_id); if (rc) { continue; } send(fd, &msg, sizeof(msg), 0); } } return NULL; } static int read_and_process(int fd) { int rc; RdmaCmMuxMsg msg = {}; struct umad_hdr *hdr; uint32_t *comm_id = 0; uint16_t attr_id; rc = recv(fd, &msg, sizeof(msg), 0); syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Socket %d, recv %d\n", fd, rc); if (rc < 0 && errno != EWOULDBLOCK) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Fail to read from socket %d\n", fd); return -EIO; } if (!rc) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Fail to read from socket %d\n", fd); return -EPIPE; } if (msg.hdr.msg_type != RDMACM_MUX_MSG_TYPE_REQ) { syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Got non-request message (%d) from socket %d\n", msg.hdr.msg_type, fd); return -EPERM; } switch (msg.hdr.op_code) { case RDMACM_MUX_OP_CODE_REG: rc = add_fd_ifid_pair(fd, msg.hdr.sgid.global.interface_id); break; case RDMACM_MUX_OP_CODE_UNREG: rc = delete_fd_ifid_pair(fd, msg.hdr.sgid.global.interface_id); break; case RDMACM_MUX_OP_CODE_MAD: /* If this is REQ or REP then store the pair comm_id,fd to be later * used for other messages where gid is unknown */ hdr = (struct umad_hdr *)msg.umad.mad; attr_id = be16toh(hdr->attr_id); if ((attr_id == UMAD_CM_ATTR_REQ) || (attr_id == UMAD_CM_ATTR_DREQ) || (attr_id == UMAD_CM_ATTR_SIDR_REQ) || (attr_id == UMAD_CM_ATTR_REP) || (attr_id == UMAD_CM_ATTR_DREP)) { comm_id = (uint32_t *)(msg.umad.mad + sizeof(*hdr)); hash_tbl_save_fd_comm_id_pair(fd, *comm_id, msg.hdr.sgid.global.interface_id); } syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "vm_to_mad: %d 0x%x 0x%x\n", fd, attr_id, comm_id ? *comm_id : 0); rc = umad_send(server.umad_agent.port_id, server.umad_agent.agent_id, &msg.umad, msg.umad_len, 1, 0); if (rc) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Fail to send MAD message (0x%x) from socket %d, err=%d", attr_id, fd, rc); } break; default: syslog(LOG_ERR, "Got invalid op_code (%d) from socket %d", msg.hdr.msg_type, fd); rc = RDMACM_MUX_ERR_CODE_EINVAL; } msg.hdr.msg_type = RDMACM_MUX_MSG_TYPE_RESP; msg.hdr.err_code = rc; rc = send(fd, &msg, sizeof(msg), 0); return rc == sizeof(msg) ? 0 : -EPIPE; } static int accept_all(void) { int fd, rc = 0;; pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&server.lock); do { if ((server.nfds + 1) > MAX_CLIENTS) { syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Too many clients (%d)", server.nfds); rc = -EIO; goto out; } fd = accept(server.fds[0].fd, NULL, NULL); if (fd < 0) { if (errno != EWOULDBLOCK) { syslog(LOG_WARNING, "accept() failed"); rc = -EIO; goto out; } break; } syslog(LOG_INFO, "Client connected on socket %d\n", fd); server.fds[server.nfds].fd = fd; server.fds[server.nfds].events = POLLIN; server.nfds++; } while (fd != -1); out: pthread_rwlock_unlock(&server.lock); return rc; } static void compress_fds(void) { int i, j; int closed = 0; pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&server.lock); for (i = 1; i < server.nfds; i++) { if (!server.fds[i].fd) { closed++; for (j = i; j < server.nfds - 1; j++) { server.fds[j] = server.fds[j + 1]; } } } server.nfds -= closed; pthread_rwlock_unlock(&server.lock); } static void close_fd(int idx) { close(server.fds[idx].fd); syslog(LOG_INFO, "Socket %d closed\n", server.fds[idx].fd); hash_tbl_remove_fd_ifid_pair(server.fds[idx].fd); server.fds[idx].fd = 0; } static void run(void) { int rc, nfds, i; bool compress = false; syslog(LOG_INFO, "Service started"); while (server.run) { rc = poll(server.fds, server.nfds, SLEEP_SECS * SCALE_US); if (rc < 0) { if (errno != EINTR) { syslog(LOG_WARNING, "poll() failed"); } continue; } if (rc == 0) { continue; } nfds = server.nfds; for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++) { syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "pollfd[%d]: revents 0x%x, events 0x%x\n", i, server.fds[i].revents, server.fds[i].events); if (server.fds[i].revents == 0) { continue; } if (server.fds[i].revents != POLLIN) { if (i == 0) { syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Unexpected poll() event (0x%x)\n", server.fds[i].revents); } else { close_fd(i); compress = true; } continue; } if (i == 0) { rc = accept_all(); if (rc) { continue; } } else { rc = read_and_process(server.fds[i].fd); if (rc) { close_fd(i); compress = true; } } } if (compress) { compress = false; compress_fds(); } } } static void fini_listener(void) { int i; if (server.fds[0].fd <= 0) { return; } for (i = server.nfds - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (server.fds[i].fd) { close(server.fds[i].fd); } } unlink(server.args.unix_socket_path); } static void fini_umad(void) { if (server.umad_agent.agent_id) { umad_unregister(server.umad_agent.port_id, server.umad_agent.agent_id); } if (server.umad_agent.port_id) { umad_close_port(server.umad_agent.port_id); } hash_tbl_free(); } static void fini(void) { if (server.umad_recv_thread) { pthread_join(server.umad_recv_thread, NULL); server.umad_recv_thread = 0; } fini_umad(); fini_listener(); pthread_rwlock_destroy(&server.lock); syslog(LOG_INFO, "Service going down"); } static int init_listener(void) { struct sockaddr_un sun; int rc, on = 1; server.fds[0].fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0); if (server.fds[0].fd < 0) { syslog(LOG_ALERT, "socket() failed"); return -EIO; } rc = setsockopt(server.fds[0].fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *)&on, sizeof(on)); if (rc < 0) { syslog(LOG_ALERT, "setsockopt() failed"); rc = -EIO; goto err; } rc = ioctl(server.fds[0].fd, FIONBIO, (char *)&on); if (rc < 0) { syslog(LOG_ALERT, "ioctl() failed"); rc = -EIO; goto err; } if (strlen(server.args.unix_socket_path) >= sizeof(sun.sun_path)) { syslog(LOG_ALERT, "Invalid unix_socket_path, size must be less than %ld\n", sizeof(sun.sun_path)); rc = -EINVAL; goto err; } sun.sun_family = AF_UNIX; rc = snprintf(sun.sun_path, sizeof(sun.sun_path), "%s", server.args.unix_socket_path); if (rc < 0 || rc >= sizeof(sun.sun_path)) { syslog(LOG_ALERT, "Could not copy unix socket path\n"); rc = -EINVAL; goto err; } rc = bind(server.fds[0].fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sun, sizeof(sun)); if (rc < 0) { syslog(LOG_ALERT, "bind() failed"); rc = -EIO; goto err; } rc = listen(server.fds[0].fd, SERVER_LISTEN_BACKLOG); if (rc < 0) { syslog(LOG_ALERT, "listen() failed"); rc = -EIO; goto err; } server.fds[0].events = POLLIN; server.nfds = 1; server.run = true; return 0; err: close(server.fds[0].fd); return rc; } static int init_umad(void) { long method_mask[IB_USER_MAD_LONGS_PER_METHOD_MASK]; server.umad_agent.port_id = umad_open_port(server.args.rdma_dev_name, server.args.rdma_port_num); if (server.umad_agent.port_id < 0) { syslog(LOG_WARNING, "umad_open_port() failed"); return -EIO; } memset(&method_mask, 0, sizeof(method_mask)); method_mask[0] = MAD_METHOD_MASK0; server.umad_agent.agent_id = umad_register(server.umad_agent.port_id, UMAD_CLASS_CM, UMAD_SA_CLASS_VERSION, MAD_RMPP_VERSION, method_mask); if (server.umad_agent.agent_id < 0) { syslog(LOG_WARNING, "umad_register() failed"); return -EIO; } hash_tbl_alloc(); return 0; } static void signal_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *siginfo, void *context) { static bool warned; /* Prevent stop if clients are connected */ if (server.nfds != 1) { if (!warned) { syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Can't stop while active client exist, resend SIGINT to overid"); warned = true; return; } } if (sig == SIGINT) { server.run = false; fini(); } exit(0); } static int init(void) { int rc; struct sigaction sig = {}; rc = init_listener(); if (rc) { return rc; } rc = init_umad(); if (rc) { return rc; } pthread_rwlock_init(&server.lock, 0); rc = pthread_create(&server.umad_recv_thread, NULL, umad_recv_thread_func, NULL); if (rc) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Fail to create UMAD receiver thread (%d)\n", rc); return rc; } sig.sa_sigaction = &signal_handler; sig.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; rc = sigaction(SIGINT, &sig, NULL); if (rc < 0) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Fail to install SIGINT handler (%d)\n", errno); return rc; } return 0; } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int rc; memset(&server, 0, sizeof(server)); parse_args(argc, argv); rc = init(); if (rc) { syslog(LOG_ERR, "Fail to initialize server (%d)\n", rc); rc = -EAGAIN; goto out; } run(); out: fini(); return rc; }