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Commit 881cfd17 added a new test binary, include it in .gitignore.
Reported-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
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Add a new test file (check-qobject.c) for unit tests that concern
QObjects as a whole.
Its only purpose for now is to test the qobject_is_equal() function.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171114180128.17076-7-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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test introduced in 382176b4d78e070d119af8e0dcd00884c11bbec2
Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
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Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
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This patch add a hmac speed benchmark, it helps us to
measure the performance by using "make check-speed" or
using "./tests/benchmark-crypto-hmac" directly.
Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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This patch add a hash speed benchmark, it helps us to
measure the performance by using "make check-speed" or
using "./tests/benchmark-crypto-hash" directly.
Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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Now we have two qcrypto backends, libiary-backend and afalg-backend,
but which one is faster? This patch add a cipher speed benchmark, it
helps us to measure the performance by using "make check-speed" or
using "./tests/benchmark-crypto-cipher" directly.
Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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We would like to use a same QObject type to represent numbers, whether
they are int, uint, or floats. Getters will allow some compatibility
between the various types if the number fits other representations.
Add a few more tests while at it.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170607163635.17635-7-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[parse_stats_intervals() simplified a bit, comment in
test_visitor_in_int_overflow() tidied up, suppress bogus warnings]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
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Commit 78f86a2b7 added a new test, but forgot to exclude the built
binary from version control.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
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Ignore test executables when building in-tree:
test-arm-mptimer introduced in commit 882fac3
test-crypto-hmac introduced in commit 4fd460b
test-aio-multithread introduced in commit 0c330a7
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
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Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1488317230-26248-18-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
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keyval_parse() parses KEY=VALUE,... into a QDict. Works like
qemu_opts_parse(), except:
* Returns a QDict instead of a QemuOpts (d'oh).
* Supports nesting, unlike QemuOpts: a KEY is split into key
fragments at '.' (dotted key convention; the block layer does
something similar on top of QemuOpts). The key fragments are QDict
keys, and the last one's value is updated to VALUE.
* Each key fragment may be up to 127 bytes long. qemu_opts_parse()
limits the entire key to 127 bytes.
* Overlong key fragments are rejected. qemu_opts_parse() silently
truncates them.
* Empty key fragments are rejected. qemu_opts_parse() happily
accepts empty keys.
* It does not store the returned value. qemu_opts_parse() stores it
in the QemuOptsList.
* It does not treat parameter "id" specially. qemu_opts_parse()
ignores all but the first "id", and fails when its value isn't
id_wellformed(), or duplicate (a QemuOpts with the same ID is
already stored). It also screws up when a value contains ",id=".
* Implied value is not supported. qemu_opts_parse() desugars "foo" to
"foo=on", and "nofoo" to "foo=off".
* An implied key's value can't be empty, and can't contain ','.
I intend to grow this into a saner replacement for QemuOpts. It'll
take time, though.
Note: keyval_parse() provides no way to do lists, and its key syntax
is incompatible with the __RFQDN_ prefix convention for downstream
extensions, because it blindly splits at '.', even in __RFQDN_. Both
issues will be addressed later in the series.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1488317230-26248-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
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Implements 128-bit left shift and right shift as well as their
testcases. By design, shift silently mods by 128, so the caller is
responsible to assert the shift range if necessary.
Left shift sets the overflow flag if any non-zero digit is shifted out.
Examples:
ulshift(&low, &high, 250, &overflow);
equivalent: n << 122
urshift(&low, &high, -2);
equivalent: n << 126
Signed-off-by: Jose Ricardo Ziviani <joserz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[dwg: Added test-shift128 to .gitignore]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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Add some unit tests for bit count functions (currently only ctpop). As
the routines are based on the Hackers Delight optimisations I based
the test patterns on their tests.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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[Lin Ma <lma@suse.com> notes that commit ea3af47d added test for chardev
unit tests, but didn't add the name of generated binary in .gitignore.
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Changlong Xie <xiecl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1478494765-13233-1-git-send-email-xiecl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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It is simpler and a bit faster, and QEMU does not need the contention
callbacks (and thus the fairness) anymore.
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1477565348-5458-21-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
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With this microbenchmark we can measure the overhead of emulating atomic
instructions with a configurable degree of contention.
The benchmark spawns $n threads, each performing $o atomic ops (additions)
in a loop. Each atomic operation is performed on a different cache line
(assuming lines are 64b long) that is randomly selected from a range [0, $r).
[ Note: each $foo corresponds to a -foo flag ]
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-Id: <1467054136-10430-20-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
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The QMP visitors have no direct dependency on QMP. It is
valid to use them anywhere that one has a QObject. Rename them
to better reflect their functionality as a generic QObject
to QAPI converter.
This is the first of three parts: rename the files. The next two
parts will rename C identifiers. The split is necessary to make git
rename detection work.
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Split into file and identifier rename, two comments touched up]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
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Commits 9ef8112a and efad6682 introduced new tests, but forgot
to ignore the built executables from an in-tree build.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
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Add test code that will check if the automatic CPUID level
changes are working as expected.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1474432046-325-14-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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[Rename get_error test cases to get_error_all to avoid tripping up
scripts that grep for "error:" in test output. It also reflects the
actual replication API function name better.
-Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Changlong Xie <xiecl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang WeiWei <wangww.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Message-id: 1469602913-20979-11-git-send-email-xiecl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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We have a couple places in the code base that want to deep-clone
one QAPI object into another, and they were resorting to serializing
the struct out to QObject then reparsing it. A much more efficient
version can be done by adding a new clone visitor.
Since cloning is still relatively uncommon, expose the use of the
new visitor via a QAPI_CLONE() macro that takes care of type-punning
the underlying function pointer, rather than generating lots of
unused functions for types that won't be cloned. And yes, we're
relying on the compiler treating all pointers equally, even though
a strict C program cannot portably do so - but we're not the first
one in the qemu code base to expect it to work (hello, glib!).
The choice of adding a fourth visitor type deserves some explanation.
On the surface, the clone visitor is mostly an input visitor (it
takes arbitrary input - in this case, another QAPI object - and
creates a new QAPI object during the course of the visit). But
ever since commit da72ab0 consolidated enum visits based on the
visitor type, using VISITOR_INPUT would cause us to run
visit_type_str(), even though for cloning there is nothing to do
(we just copy the enum value across, without regards to its mapping
to strings). Also, since our input happens to be a QAPI object,
we can also satisfy the internal checks for VISITOR_OUTPUT. So in
the end, I settled with a new VISITOR_CLONE, and chose its value
such that many internal checks can use 'v->type & mask', sticking
to 'v->type == value' where the difference matters.
Note that we can only clone objects (including alternates) and lists,
not built-ins or enums. The visitor core hides integer width from
the actual visitor (since commit 04e070d), and as long as that's the
case, we can't clone top-level integers. Then again, those can
always be cloned by direct copy, since they are not objects with
deep pointers, so it's no real loss. And restricting cloning to
just objects and lists is cleaner than restricting it to non-integers.
As such, I documented that the clone visitor is for direct use only
by code internal to QAPI, and should not be used on incomplete objects
(other than a hack to work around the fact that we allow NULL in place
of "" in visit_type_str() in other output visitors). Note that as
written, the clone visitor will never fail on a complete object.
Scalars (including enums) not at the root of the clone copy just fine
with no additional effort while visiting the scalar, by virtue of a
g_memdup() each time we push another struct onto the stack. Cloning
a string requires deduplication of a pointer, which means it can also
provide the guarantee of an input visitor of never producing NULL
even when still accepting NULL in place of "" the way the QMP output
visitor does.
Cloning an 'any' type could be possible by incrementing the QObject
refcnt, but it's not obvious whether that is better than implementing
a QObject deep clone. So for now, we document it as unsupported,
and intentionally omit the .type_any() callback to let a developer
know their usage needs implementation.
Add testsuite coverage for several different clone situations, to
ensure that the code is working. I also tested that valgrind was
happy with the test.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-14-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <1465412133-3029-14-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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This serves as a performance benchmark as well as a stress test
for QHT. We can tweak quite a number of things, including the
number of resize threads and how frequently resizes are triggered.
A performance comparison of QHT vs CLHT[1] and ck_hs[2] using
this same benchmark program can be found here:
http://imgur.com/a/0Bms4
The tests are run on a 64-core AMD Opteron 6376, pinning threads
to cores favoring same-socket cores. For each run, qht-bench is
invoked with:
$ tests/qht-bench -d $duration -n $n -u $u -g $range
, where $duration is in seconds, $n is the number of threads,
$u is the update rate (0.0 to 100.0), and $range is the number
of keys.
Note that ck_hs's performance drops significantly as writes go
up, since it requires an external lock (I used a ck_spinlock)
around every write.
Also, note that CLHT instead of using a seqlock, relies on an
allocator that does not ever return the same address during the
same read-critical section. This gives it a slight performance
advantage over QHT on read-heavy workloads, since the seqlock
writes aren't there.
[1] CLHT: https://github.com/LPD-EPFL/CLHT
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/207109/files/ascy_asplos15.pdf
[2] ck_hs: http://concurrencykit.org/
http://backtrace.io/blog/blog/2015/03/13/workload-specialization/
A few of those plots are shown in text here, since that site
might not be online forever. Throughput is on Mops/s on the Y axis.
200K keys, 0 % updates
450 ++--+------+------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+-------+--++
| + + + + + + + + +N+ |
400 ++ ---+E+ ++
| +++---- |
350 ++ 9 ++------+------++ --+E+ -+H+ ++
| | +H+- | -+N+---- ---- +++ |
300 ++ 8 ++ +E+ ++ -----+E+ --+H+ ++
| | +++ | -+N+-----+H+-- |
250 ++ 7 ++------+------++ +++-----+E+---- ++
200 ++ 1 -+E+-----+H+ ++
| ---- qht +-E--+ |
150 ++ -+E+ clht +-H--+ ++
| ---- ck +-N--+ |
100 ++ +E+ ++
| ---- |
50 ++ -+E+ ++
| +E+E+ + + + + + + + + |
0 ++--E------+------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+-------+--++
1 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64
Number of threads
200K keys, 1 % updates
350 ++--+------+------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+-------+--++
| + + + + + + + + -+E+ |
300 ++ -----+H+ ++
| +E+-- |
| 9 ++------+------++ +++---- |
250 ++ | +E+ -- | -+E+ ++
| 8 ++ -- ++ ---- |
200 ++ | +++- | +++ ---+E+ ++
| 7 ++------N------++ -+E+-- qht +-E--+ |
| 1 +++---- clht +-H--+ |
150 ++ -+E+ ck +-N--+ ++
| ---- |
100 ++ +E+ ++
| ---- |
| -+E+ |
50 ++ +H+-+N+----+N+-----+N+------ ++
| +E+E+ + + + +N+-----+N+-----+N+----+N+-----+N+ |
0 ++--E------+------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+-------+--++
1 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64
Number of threads
200K keys, 20 % updates
300 ++--+------+------+-------+-------+-------+-------+------+-------+--++
| + + + + + + + + + |
| -+H+ |
250 ++ ---- ++
| 9 ++------+------++ --+H+ ---+E+ |
| 8 ++ +H+-- ++ -+H+----+E+-- |
200 ++ | +E+ --| -----+E+-- +++ ++
| 7 ++ + ---- ++ ---+H+---- +++ qht +-E--+ |
150 ++ 6 ++------N------++ -+H+-----+E+ clht +-H--+ ++
| 1 -----+E+-- ck +-N--+ |
| -+H+---- |
100 ++ -----+E+ ++
| +E+-- |
| ----+++ |
50 ++ -+E+ ++
| +E+ +++ |
| +E+N+-+N+-----+ + + + + + + |
0 ++--E------+------N-------N-------N-------N-------N------N-------N--++
1 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64
Number of threads
200K keys, 100 % updates qht +-E--+
clht +-H--+
160 ++--+------+------+-------+-------+-------+-------+---ck-+-N-----+--++
| + + + + + + + + ----H |
140 ++ +H+-- -+E+ ++
| +++---- ---- |
120 ++ 8 ++------+------++ -+H+ +E+ ++
| 7 ++ +H+---- ++ ---- +++---- |
100 ++ | +E+ | +++ ---+H+ -+E+ ++
| 6 ++ +++ ++ -+H+-- +++---- |
80 ++ 5 ++------N----------+E+-----+E+ ++
| 1 -+H+---- +++ |
| -----+E+ |
60 ++ +H+---- +++ ++
| ----+E+ |
40 ++ +H+---- ++
| --+E+ |
20 ++ +E+ ++
| +EE+ + + + + + + + + |
0 ++--+N-N---N------N-------N-------N-------N-------N------N-------N--++
1 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64
Number of threads
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <1465412133-3029-13-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Acked-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <1465412133-3029-12-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Acked-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <1465412133-3029-10-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
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Add a new test, for checking reference counting of qnull(). As
part of the new file, move a previous reference counting change
added in commit a861564 to a more logical place.
Note that while most of the check-q*.c leave visitor stuff to
the test-qmp-*-visitor.c, in this case we actually want the
visitor tests in our new file because we are validating the
reference count of qnull_, which is an internal detail that
test-qmp-*-visitor should not be peeking into (or put another
way, qnull() is the only special case where we don't have
independent allocation of a QObject, so none of the other
visitor tests require the layering violation present in this
test).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1461879932-9020-14-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
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Commit 3514552e added a new test, but did not mark it for
exclusion in .gitignore.
Signed-off-by: Changlong Xie <xiecl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1459903756-30672-1-git-send-email-xiecl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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In this unit test,we will test the filter redirector function.
Case 1, tx traffic flow:
qemu side | test side
|
+---------+ | +-------+
| backend <---------------+ sock0 |
+----+----+ | +-------+
| |
+----v----+ +-------+ |
| rd0 +->+chardev| |
+---------+ +---+---+ |
| |
+---------+ | |
| rd1 <------+ |
+----+----+ |
| |
+----v----+ | +-------+
| rd2 +--------------->sock1 |
+---------+ | +-------+
+
a. we(sock0) inject packet to qemu socket backend
b. backend pass packet to filter redirector0(rd0)
c. rd0 redirect packet to out_dev(chardev) which is connected with
filter redirector1's(rd1) in_dev
d. rd1 read this packet from in_dev, and pass to next filter redirector2(rd2)
e. rd2 redirect packet to rd2's out_dev which is connected with an opened socketed(sock1)
f. we read packet from sock1 and compare to what we inject
Start qemu with:
"-netdev socket,id=qtest-bn0,fd=%d "
"-device rtl8139,netdev=qtest-bn0,id=qtest-e0 "
"-chardev socket,id=redirector0,path=%s,server,nowait "
"-chardev socket,id=redirector1,path=%s,server,nowait "
"-chardev socket,id=redirector2,path=%s,nowait "
"-object filter-redirector,id=qtest-f0,netdev=qtest-bn0,"
"queue=tx,outdev=redirector0 "
"-object filter-redirector,id=qtest-f1,netdev=qtest-bn0,"
"queue=tx,indev=redirector2 "
"-object filter-redirector,id=qtest-f2,netdev=qtest-bn0,"
"queue=tx,outdev=redirector1 "
--------------------------------------
Case 2, rx traffic flow
qemu side | test side
|
+---------+ | +-------+
| backend +---------------> sock1 |
+----^----+ | +-------+
| |
+----+----+ +-------+ |
| rd0 +<-+chardev| |
+---------+ +---+---+ |
^ |
+---------+ | |
| rd1 +------+ |
+----^----+ |
| |
+----+----+ | +-------+
| rd2 <---------------+sock0 |
+---------+ | +-------+
a. we(sock0) insert packet to filter redirector2(rd2)
b. rd2 pass packet to filter redirector1(rd1)
c. rd1 redirect packet to out_dev(chardev) which is connected with
filter redirector0's(rd0) in_dev
d. rd0 read this packet from in_dev, and pass ti to qemu backend which is
connected with an opened socketed(sock1)
e. we read packet from sock1 and compare to what we inject
Start qemu with:
"-netdev socket,id=qtest-bn0,fd=%d "
"-device rtl8139,netdev=qtest-bn0,id=qtest-e0 "
"-chardev socket,id=redirector0,path=%s,server,nowait "
"-chardev socket,id=redirector1,path=%s,server,nowait "
"-chardev socket,id=redirector2,path=%s,nowait "
"-object filter-redirector,id=qtest-f0,netdev=qtest-bn0,"
"queue=rx,outdev=redirector0 "
"-object filter-redirector,id=qtest-f1,netdev=qtest-bn0,"
"queue=rx,indev=redirector2 "
"-object filter-redirector,id=qtest-f2,netdev=qtest-bn0,"
"queue=rx,outdev=redirector1 "
Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <zhangchen.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
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In this unit test we will test the mirror function.
start qemu with:
-netdev socket,id=qtest-bn0,fd=sockfd
-device e1000,netdev=qtest-bn0,id=qtest-e0
-chardev socket,id=mirror0,path=/tmp/filter-mirror-test.sock,server,nowait
-object filter-mirror,id=qtest-f0,netdev=qtest-bn0,queue=tx,outdev=mirror0
We inject packet to netdev socket id = qtest-bn0,
filter-mirror will copy and mirror the packet to mirror0.
we read packet from mirror0 and then compare to what we injected.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <zhangchen.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
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Add a generic framework for supporting different block encryption
formats. Upon instantiating a QCryptoBlock object, it will read
the encryption header and extract the encryption keys. It is
then possible to call methods to encrypt/decrypt data buffers.
There is also a mode whereby it will create/initialize a new
encryption header on a previously unformatted volume.
The initial framework comes with support for the legacy QCow
AES based encryption. This enables code in the QCow driver to
be consolidated later.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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The XTS (XEX with tweaked-codebook and ciphertext stealing)
cipher mode is commonly used in full disk encryption. There
is unfortunately no implementation of it in either libgcrypt
or nettle, so we need to provide our own.
The libtomcrypt project provides a repository of crypto
algorithms under a choice of either "public domain" or
the "what the fuck public license".
So this impl is taken from the libtomcrypt GIT repo and
adapted to be compatible with the way we need to call
ciphers provided by nettle/gcrypt.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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The LUKS format specifies an anti-forensic split algorithm which
is used to artificially expand the size of the key material on
disk. This is an implementation of that algorithm.
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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There are a number of different algorithms that can be used
to generate initialization vectors for disk encryption. This
introduces a simple internal QCryptoBlockIV object to provide
a consistent internal API to the different algorithms. The
initially implemented algorithms are 'plain', 'plain64' and
'essiv', each matching the same named algorithm provided
by the Linux kernel dm-crypt driver.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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The LUKS data format includes use of PBKDF2 (Password-Based
Key Derivation Function). The Nettle library can provide
an implementation of this, but we don't want code directly
depending on a specific crypto library backend. Introduce
a new include/crypto/pbkdf.h header which defines a QEMU
API for invoking PBKDK2. The initial implementations are
backed by nettle & gcrypt, which are commonly available
with distros shipping GNUTLS.
The test suite data is taken from the cryptsetup codebase
under the LGPLv2.1+ license. This merely aims to verify
that whatever backend we provide for this function in QEMU
will comply with the spec.
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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Introduce a new QCryptoSecret object class which will be used
for providing passwords and keys to other objects which need
sensitive credentials.
The new object can provide secret values directly as properties,
or indirectly via a file. The latter includes support for file
descriptor passing syntax on UNIX platforms. Ordinarily passing
secret values directly as properties is insecure, since they
are visible in process listings, or in log files showing the
CLI args / QMP commands. It is possible to use AES-256-CBC to
encrypt the secret values though, in which case all that is
visible is the ciphertext. For ad hoc developer testing though,
it is fine to provide the secrets directly without encryption
so this is not explicitly forbidden.
The anticipated scenario is that libvirtd will create a random
master key per QEMU instance (eg /var/run/libvirt/qemu/$VMNAME.key)
and will use that key to encrypt all passwords it provides to
QEMU via '-object secret,....'. This avoids the need for libvirt
(or other mgmt apps) to worry about file descriptor passing.
It also makes life easier for people who are scripting the
management of QEMU, for whom FD passing is significantly more
complex.
Providing data inline (insecure, only for ad hoc dev testing)
$QEMU -object secret,id=sec0,data=letmein
Providing data indirectly in raw format
printf "letmein" > mypasswd.txt
$QEMU -object secret,id=sec0,file=mypasswd.txt
Providing data indirectly in base64 format
$QEMU -object secret,id=sec0,file=mykey.b64,format=base64
Providing data with encryption
$QEMU -object secret,id=master0,file=mykey.b64,format=base64 \
-object secret,id=sec0,data=[base64 ciphertext],\
keyid=master0,iv=[base64 IV],format=base64
Note that 'format' here refers to the format of the ciphertext
data. The decrypted data must always be in raw byte format.
More examples are shown in the updated docs.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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The standard glib provided g_base64_decode doesn't provide any
kind of sensible error checking on its input. Add a QEMU custom
wrapper qbase64_decode which can be used with untrustworthy
input that can contain invalid base64 characters, embedded
NUL characters, or not be NUL terminated at all.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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Add a QIOChannel subclass that is capable of performing I/O
to/from a memory buffer. This implementation does not attempt
to support concurrent readers & writers. It is designed for
serialized access where by a single thread at a time may write
data, seek and then read data back out.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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Add a QIOChannel subclass that is capable of performing I/O
to/from a separate process, via a pair of pipes. The command
can be used for unidirectional or bi-directional I/O.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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Add a QIOChannel subclass that can run the TLS protocol over
the top of another QIOChannel instance. The object provides a
simplified API to perform the handshake when starting the TLS
session. The layering of TLS over the underlying channel does
not have to be setup immediately. It is possible to take an
existing QIOChannel that has done some handshake and then swap
in the QIOChannelTLS layer. This allows for use with protocols
which start TLS right away, and those which start plain text
and then negotiate TLS.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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Add a QIOChannel subclass that is capable of operating on things
that are files, such as plain files, pipes, character/block
devices, but notably not sockets.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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Implement a QIOChannel subclass that supports sockets I/O.
The implementation is able to manage a single socket file
descriptor, whether a TCP/UNIX listener, TCP/UNIX connection,
or a UDP datagram. It provides APIs which can listen and
connect either asynchronously or synchronously. Since there
is no asynchronous DNS lookup API available, it uses the
QIOTask helper for spawning a background thread to ensure
non-blocking operation.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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A number of I/O operations need to be performed asynchronously
to avoid blocking the main loop. The caller of such APIs need
to provide a callback to be invoked on completion/error and
need access to the error, if any. The small QIOTask provides
a simple framework for dealing with such probes. The API
docs inline provide an outline of how this is to be used.
Some functions don't have the ability to run asynchronously
(eg getaddrinfo always blocks), so to facilitate their use,
the task class provides a mechanism to run a blocking
function in a thread, while triggering the completion
callback in the main event loop thread. This easily allows
any synchronous function to be made asynchronous, albeit
at the cost of spawning a thread.
In this series, the QIOTask class will be used for things like
the TLS handshake, the websockets handshake and TCP connect()
progress.
The concept of QIOTask is inspired by the GAsyncResult
interface / GTask class in the GIO libraries. The min
version requirements on glib don't allow those to be
used from QEMU, so QIOTask provides a facsimilie which
can be easily switched to GTask in the future if the
min version is increased.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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Commits 6c6f312d and bd797fc1 added new tests (test-blockjob-txn
and test-timed-average, respectively), but did not mark them for
exclusion in .gitignore.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1447386423-13160-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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Commit 62c39b30 added a new test, but did not mark it for
exclusion in .gitignore.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
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Using qtest qmp interface to implement following cases:
1) add/remove netfilter
2) add a netfilter then delete the netdev
3) add/remove more than one netfilters
4) add more than one netfilters and then delete the netdev
Signed-off-by: Yang Hongyang <yanghy@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
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qapi/introspect.json defines the introspection schema. It's designed
for QMP introspection, but should do for similar uses, such as QGA.
The introspection schema does not reflect all the rules and
restrictions that apply to QAPI schemata. A valid QAPI schema has an
introspection value conforming to the introspection schema, but the
converse is not true.
Introspection lowers away a number of schema details, and makes
implicit things explicit:
* The built-in types are declared with their JSON type.
All integer types are mapped to 'int', because how many bits we use
internally is an implementation detail. It could be pressed into
external interface service as very approximate range information,
but that's a bad idea. If we need range information, we better do
it properly.
* Implicit type definitions are made explicit, and given
auto-generated names:
- Array types, named by appending "List" to the name of their
element type, like in generated C.
- The enumeration types implicitly defined by simple union types,
named by appending "Kind" to the name of their simple union type,
like in generated C.
- Types that don't occur in generated C. Their names start with ':'
so they don't clash with the user's names.
* All type references are by name.
* The struct and union types are generalized into an object type.
* Base types are flattened.
* Commands take a single argument and return a single result.
Dictionary argument or list result is an implicit type definition.
The empty object type is used when a command takes no arguments or
produces no results.
The argument is always of object type, but the introspection schema
doesn't reflect that.
The 'gen': false directive is omitted as implementation detail.
The 'success-response' directive is omitted as well for now, even
though it's not an implementation detail, because it's not used by
QMP.
* Events carry a single data value.
Implicit type definition and empty object type use, just like for
commands.
The value is of object type, but the introspection schema doesn't
reflect that.
* Types not used by commands or events are omitted.
Indirect use counts as use.
* Optional members have a default, which can only be null right now
Instead of a mandatory "optional" flag, we have an optional default.
No default means mandatory, default null means optional without
default value. Non-null is available for optional with default
(possible future extension).
* Clients should *not* look up types by name, because type names are
not ABI. Look up the command or event you're interested in, then
follow the references.
TODO Should we hide the type names to eliminate the temptation?
New generator scripts/qapi-introspect.py computes an introspection
value for its input, and generates a C variable holding it.
It can generate awfully long lines. Marked TODO.
A new test-qmp-input-visitor test case feeds its result for both
tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.json and qapi-schema.json to a
QmpInputVisitor to verify it actually conforms to the schema.
New QMP command query-qmp-schema takes its return value from that
variable. Its reply is some 85KiBytes for me right now.
If this turns out to be too much, we have a couple of options:
* We can use shorter names in the JSON. Not the QMP style.
* Optionally return the sub-schema for commands and events given as
arguments.
Right now qmp_query_schema() sends the string literal computed by
qmp-introspect.py. To compute sub-schema at run time, we'd have to
duplicate parts of qapi-introspect.py in C. Unattractive.
* Let clients cache the output of query-qmp-schema.
It changes only on QEMU upgrades, i.e. rarely. Provide a command
query-qmp-schema-hash. Clients can have a cache indexed by hash,
and re-query the schema only when they don't have it cached. Even
simpler: put the hash in the QMP greeting.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
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Introduce a QCryptoTLSSession object that will encapsulate
all the code for setting up and using a client/sever TLS
session. This isolates the code which depends on the gnutls
library, avoiding #ifdefs in the rest of the codebase, as
well as facilitating any possible future port to other TLS
libraries, if desired. It makes use of the previously
defined QCryptoTLSCreds object to access credentials to
use with the session. It also includes further unit tests
to validate the correctness of the TLS session handshake
and certificate validation. This is functionally equivalent
to the current TLS session handling code embedded in the
VNC server, and will obsolete it.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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If the administrator incorrectly sets up their x509 certificates,
the errors seen at runtime during connection attempts are very
obscure and difficult to diagnose. This has been a particular
problem for people using openssl to generate their certificates
instead of the gnutls certtool, because the openssl tools don't
turn on the various x509 extensions that gnutls expects to be
present by default.
This change thus adds support in the TLS credentials object to
sanity check the certificates when QEMU first loads them. This
gives the administrator immediate feedback for the majority of
common configuration mistakes, reducing the pain involved in
setting up TLS. The code is derived from equivalent code that
has been part of libvirt's TLS support and has been seen to be
valuable in assisting admins.
It is possible to disable the sanity checking, however, via
the new 'sanity-check' property on the tls-creds object type,
with a value of 'no'.
Unit tests are included in this change to verify the correctness
of the sanity checking code in all the key scenarios it is
intended to cope with. As part of the test suite, the pkix_asn1_tab.c
from gnutls is imported. This file is intentionally copied from the
(long since obsolete) gnutls 1.6.3 source tree, since that version
was still under GPLv2+, rather than the GPLv3+ of gnutls >= 2.0.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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