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2021-04-07migration: Pre-fault memory before starting background snasphotAndrey Gruzdev
This commit solves the issue with userfault_fd WP feature that background snapshot is based on. For any never poluated or discarded memory page, the UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT ioctl() would skip updating PTE for that page, thereby loosing WP setting for it. So we need to pre-fault pages for each RAM block to be protected before making a userfault_fd wr-protect ioctl(). Fixes: 278e2f551a095b234de74dca9c214d5502a1f72c (migration: support UFFD write fault processing in ram_save_iterate()) Signed-off-by: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com> Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210401092226.102804-4-andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> dgilbert: Bodged ifdef __linux__ on ram_write_tracking_prepare, should really go in a stub
2021-02-08migration: Clean up signed vs. unsigned XBZRLE cache-sizeMarkus Armbruster
73af8dd8d7 "migration: Make xbzrle_cache_size a migration parameter" (v2.11.0) made the new parameter unsigned (QAPI type 'size', uint64_t in C). It neglected to update existing code, which continues to use int64_t. migrate_xbzrle_cache_size() returns the new parameter. Adjust its return type. QMP query-migrate-cache-size returns migrate_xbzrle_cache_size(). Adjust its return type. migrate-set-parameters passes the new parameter to xbzrle_cache_resize(). Adjust its parameter type. xbzrle_cache_resize() passes it on to cache_init(). Adjust its parameter type. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210202141734.2488076-3-armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-02-08migration: support UFFD write fault processing in ram_save_iterate()Andrey Gruzdev
In this particular implementation the same single migration thread is responsible for both normal linear dirty page migration and procesing UFFD page fault events. Processing write faults includes reading UFFD file descriptor, finding respective RAM block and saving faulting page to the migration stream. After page has been saved, write protection can be removed. Since asynchronous version of qemu_put_buffer() is expected to be used to save pages, we also have to flush migraion stream prior to un-protecting saved memory range. Write protection is being removed for any previously protected memory chunk that has hit the migration stream. That's valid for pages from linear page scan along with write fault pages. Signed-off-by: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210129101407.103458-4-andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> fixup pagefault.address cast for 32bit
2021-02-08migration: introduce 'background-snapshot' migration capabilityAndrey Gruzdev
Add new capability to 'qapi/migration.json' schema. Update migrate_caps_check() to validate enabled capability set against introduced one. Perform checks for required kernel features and compatibility with guest memory backends. Signed-off-by: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210129101407.103458-2-andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-09-25migration/dirtyrate: move RAMBLOCK_FOREACH_MIGRATABLE into ram.hChuan Zheng
RAMBLOCK_FOREACH_MIGRATABLE is need in dirtyrate measure, move the existing definition up into migration/ram.h Signed-off-by: Chuan Zheng <zhengchuan@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com> Message-Id: <1600237327-33618-6-git-send-email-zhengchuan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-06-01migration/colo.c: Flush ram cache only after receiving device stateLukas Straub
If we suceed in receiving ram state, but fail receiving the device state, there will be a mismatch between the two. Fix this by flushing the ram cache only after the vmstate has been received. Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de> Message-Id: <3289d007d494cb0e2f05b1cf4ae6a78d300fede3.1589193382.git.lukasstraub2@web.de> Reviewed-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-03-13COLO: Optimize memory back-up processzhanghailiang
This patch will reduce the downtime of VM for the initial process, Previously, we copied all these memory in preparing stage of COLO while we need to stop VM, which is a time-consuming process. Here we optimize it by a trick, back-up every page while in migration process while COLO is enabled, though it affects the speed of the migration, but it obviously reduce the downtime of back-up all SVM'S memory in COLO preparing stage. Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20200224065414.36524-5-zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> minor typo fixes
2020-01-29multifd: Split multifd code into its own fileJuan Quintela
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-29multifd: Make multifd_load_setup() get an Error parameterJuan Quintela
We need to change the full chain to pass the Error parameter. Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-29multifd: Make multifd_save_setup() get an Error parameterJuan Quintela
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-06-12Include qemu-common.h exactly where neededMarkus Armbruster
No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by qemu-common.h's file comment. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-5-armbru@redhat.com> [Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c hw/arm/msf2-soc.c block/qcow2-refcount.c block/qcow2-cluster.c block/qcow2-cache.c target/arm/cpu.h target/lm32/cpu.h target/m68k/cpu.h target/mips/cpu.h target/moxie/cpu.h target/nios2/cpu.h target/openrisc/cpu.h target/riscv/cpu.h target/tilegx/cpu.h target/tricore/cpu.h target/unicore32/cpu.h target/xtensa/cpu.h; bsd-user/main.c and net/tap-bsd.c fixed up]
2019-01-23migration: multifd_save_cleanup() can't fail, simplifyFei Li
multifd_save_cleanup() takes an Error ** argument and returns an error code even though it can't actually fail. Its callers dutifully check for failure. Remove the useless argument and return value, and simplify the callers. Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Fei Li <fli@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190113140849.38339-4-lifei1214@126.com> Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-01-23migration: fix the multifd code when receiving less channelsFei Li
In our current code, when multifd is used during migration, if there is an error before the destination receives all new channels, the source keeps running, however the destination does not exit but keeps waiting until the source is killed deliberately. Fix this by dumping the specific error and let users decide whether to quit from the destination side when failing to receive packet via some channel. And update the comment for multifd_recv_new_channel(). Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Fei Li <fli@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190113140849.38339-3-lifei1214@126.com> Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2018-10-19COLO: Load dirty pages into SVM's RAM cache firstlyZhang Chen
We should not load PVM's state directly into SVM, because there maybe some errors happen when SVM is receving data, which will break SVM. We need to ensure receving all data before load the state into SVM. We use an extra memory to cache these data (PVM's ram). The ram cache in secondary side is initially the same as SVM/PVM's memory. And in the process of checkpoint, we cache the dirty pages of PVM into this ram cache firstly, so this ram cache always the same as PVM's memory at every checkpoint, then we flush this cached ram to SVM after we receive all PVM's state. Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <zhangckid@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2018-09-26migration: show the statistics of compressionXiao Guangrong
Currently, it includes: pages: amount of pages compressed and transferred to the target VM busy: amount of count that no free thread to compress data busy-rate: rate of thread busy compressed-size: amount of bytes after compression compression-rate: rate of compressed size Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@tencent.com> Message-Id: <20180906070101.27280-3-xiaoguangrong@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2018-07-10migration: move income process out of multifdPeter Xu
Move the call to migration_incoming_process() out of multifd code. It's a bit strange that we can migration generic calls in multifd code. Instead, let multifd_recv_new_channel() return a boolean showing whether it's ready to continue the incoming migration. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180627132246.5576-3-peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2018-05-15migration: new message MIG_RP_MSG_RECV_BITMAPPeter Xu
Introducing new return path message MIG_RP_MSG_RECV_BITMAP to send received bitmap of ramblock back to source. This is the reply message of MIG_CMD_RECV_BITMAP, it contains not only the header (including the ramblock name), and it was appended with the whole ramblock received bitmap on the destination side. When the source receives such a reply message (MIG_RP_MSG_RECV_BITMAP), it parses it, convert it to the dirty bitmap by inverting the bits. One thing to mention is that, when we send the recv bitmap, we are doing these things in extra: - converting the bitmap to little endian, to support when hosts are using different endianess on src/dst. - do proper alignment for 8 bytes, to support when hosts are using different word size (32/64 bits) on src/dst. Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180502104740.12123-13-peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2018-05-15migration: Be sure all recv channels are createdJuan Quintela
We need them before we start migration. Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2018-05-15migration: Introduce multifd_recv_new_channel()Juan Quintela
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2018-03-20migration/ram: ramblock_recv_bitmap_test_byte_offsetDr. David Alan Gilbert
Utility for testing the map when you already know the offset in the RAMBlock. Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-03-02Include less of the generated modular QAPI headersMarkus Armbruster
In my "build everything" tree, a change to the types in qapi-schema.json triggers a recompile of about 4800 out of 5100 objects. The previous commit split up qmp-commands.h, qmp-event.h, qmp-visit.h, qapi-types.h. Each of these headers still includes all its shards. Reduce compile time by including just the shards we actually need. To illustrate the benefits: adding a type to qapi/migration.json now recompiles some 2300 instead of 4800 objects. The next commit will improve it further. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-24-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> [eblake: rebase to master] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-02-09Include qapi/qmp/qdict.h exactly where neededMarkus Armbruster
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/qmp/qdict.h drop from 4550 (out of 4743) to 368 in my "build everything" tree. For qapi/qmp/qobject.h, the number drops from 4552 to 390. While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-13-armbru@redhat.com>
2017-10-29migration: No need to return the size of the cacheJuan Quintela
After the previous commits, we make sure that the value passed is right, or we just drop an error. So now we return if there is one error or we have setup correctly the value passed. Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> -- Improve error messasge Return 0 always for success
2017-10-23migration: add bitmap for received pageAlexey Perevalov
This patch adds ability to track down already received pages, it's necessary for calculation vCPU block time in postcopy migration feature, and for recovery after postcopy migration failure. Also it's necessary to solve shared memory issue in postcopy livemigration. Information about received pages will be transferred to the software virtual bridge (e.g. OVS-VSWITCHD), to avoid fallocate (unmap) for already received pages. fallocate syscall is required for remmaped shared memory, due to remmaping itself blocks ioctl(UFFDIO_COPY, ioctl in this case will end with EEXIT error (struct page is exists after remmap). Bitmap is placed into RAMBlock as another postcopy/precopy related bitmaps. Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2017-10-23migration: Move xbzrle cache resize error handling to xbzrle_cache_resizeJuan Quintela
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2017-09-22migration: Create multifd migration threadsJuan Quintela
Creation of the threads, nothing inside yet. Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> -- Use pointers instead of long array names Move to use semaphores instead of conditions as paolo suggestion Put all the state inside one struct. Use a counter for the number of threads created. Needed during cancellation. Add error return to thread creation Add id field Rename functions to multifd_save/load_setup/cleanup Change recv parameters to a pointer to struct Change back to a struct Use Error * for _cleanup
2017-07-10migration: Make compression_threads use save/load_setup/cleanup()Juan Quintela
Once there, be consistent and use compress_thread_{save,load}_{setup,cleanup}. Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170628095228.4661-6-quintela@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2017-07-10migration: Convert ram to use new load_setup()/load_cleanup()Juan Quintela
Once there, I rename ram_migration_cleanup() to ram_save_cleanup(). Notice that this is the first pass, and I only passed XBZRLE to the new scheme. Moved decoded_buf to inside XBZRLE struct. As a bonus, I don't have to export xbzrle functions from ram.c. Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> -- loaded_data pointer was needed because called can change it (dave) spell loaded correctly in comment (dave) Message-Id: <20170628095228.4661-5-quintela@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2017-06-07ram: Use MigrationStats for statisticsJuan Quintela
RAM Statistics need to survive migration to make info migrate work, so we need to store them outside of RAMState. As we already have an struct with those fields, just used them. (MigrationStats and XBZRLECacheStats). Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2017-06-07ram: Call migration_page_queue_free() at ram_migration_cleanup()Juan Quintela
We shouldn't be using memory later than that. Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2017-06-01migration: Export ram.c functions in its own fileJuan Quintela
All functions are internal except for ram_mig_init(). Create migration/misc.h for this kind of functions. Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>