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-rw-r--r--memory.c1141
1 files changed, 1141 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/memory.c b/memory.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5c6e63df3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/memory.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1141 @@
+/*
+ * Physical memory management
+ *
+ * Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "memory.h"
+#include "exec-memory.h"
+#include "ioport.h"
+#include "bitops.h"
+#include "kvm.h"
+#include <assert.h>
+
+unsigned memory_region_transaction_depth = 0;
+
+typedef struct AddrRange AddrRange;
+
+struct AddrRange {
+ uint64_t start;
+ uint64_t size;
+};
+
+static AddrRange addrrange_make(uint64_t start, uint64_t size)
+{
+ return (AddrRange) { start, size };
+}
+
+static bool addrrange_equal(AddrRange r1, AddrRange r2)
+{
+ return r1.start == r2.start && r1.size == r2.size;
+}
+
+static uint64_t addrrange_end(AddrRange r)
+{
+ return r.start + r.size;
+}
+
+static AddrRange addrrange_shift(AddrRange range, int64_t delta)
+{
+ range.start += delta;
+ return range;
+}
+
+static bool addrrange_intersects(AddrRange r1, AddrRange r2)
+{
+ return (r1.start >= r2.start && r1.start < r2.start + r2.size)
+ || (r2.start >= r1.start && r2.start < r1.start + r1.size);
+}
+
+static AddrRange addrrange_intersection(AddrRange r1, AddrRange r2)
+{
+ uint64_t start = MAX(r1.start, r2.start);
+ /* off-by-one arithmetic to prevent overflow */
+ uint64_t end = MIN(addrrange_end(r1) - 1, addrrange_end(r2) - 1);
+ return addrrange_make(start, end - start + 1);
+}
+
+struct CoalescedMemoryRange {
+ AddrRange addr;
+ QTAILQ_ENTRY(CoalescedMemoryRange) link;
+};
+
+struct MemoryRegionIoeventfd {
+ AddrRange addr;
+ bool match_data;
+ uint64_t data;
+ int fd;
+};
+
+static bool memory_region_ioeventfd_before(MemoryRegionIoeventfd a,
+ MemoryRegionIoeventfd b)
+{
+ if (a.addr.start < b.addr.start) {
+ return true;
+ } else if (a.addr.start > b.addr.start) {
+ return false;
+ } else if (a.addr.size < b.addr.size) {
+ return true;
+ } else if (a.addr.size > b.addr.size) {
+ return false;
+ } else if (a.match_data < b.match_data) {
+ return true;
+ } else if (a.match_data > b.match_data) {
+ return false;
+ } else if (a.match_data) {
+ if (a.data < b.data) {
+ return true;
+ } else if (a.data > b.data) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ if (a.fd < b.fd) {
+ return true;
+ } else if (a.fd > b.fd) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool memory_region_ioeventfd_equal(MemoryRegionIoeventfd a,
+ MemoryRegionIoeventfd b)
+{
+ return !memory_region_ioeventfd_before(a, b)
+ && !memory_region_ioeventfd_before(b, a);
+}
+
+typedef struct FlatRange FlatRange;
+typedef struct FlatView FlatView;
+
+/* Range of memory in the global map. Addresses are absolute. */
+struct FlatRange {
+ MemoryRegion *mr;
+ target_phys_addr_t offset_in_region;
+ AddrRange addr;
+ uint8_t dirty_log_mask;
+};
+
+/* Flattened global view of current active memory hierarchy. Kept in sorted
+ * order.
+ */
+struct FlatView {
+ FlatRange *ranges;
+ unsigned nr;
+ unsigned nr_allocated;
+};
+
+typedef struct AddressSpace AddressSpace;
+typedef struct AddressSpaceOps AddressSpaceOps;
+
+/* A system address space - I/O, memory, etc. */
+struct AddressSpace {
+ const AddressSpaceOps *ops;
+ MemoryRegion *root;
+ FlatView current_map;
+ int ioeventfd_nb;
+ MemoryRegionIoeventfd *ioeventfds;
+};
+
+struct AddressSpaceOps {
+ void (*range_add)(AddressSpace *as, FlatRange *fr);
+ void (*range_del)(AddressSpace *as, FlatRange *fr);
+ void (*log_start)(AddressSpace *as, FlatRange *fr);
+ void (*log_stop)(AddressSpace *as, FlatRange *fr);
+ void (*ioeventfd_add)(AddressSpace *as, MemoryRegionIoeventfd *fd);
+ void (*ioeventfd_del)(AddressSpace *as, MemoryRegionIoeventfd *fd);
+};
+
+#define FOR_EACH_FLAT_RANGE(var, view) \
+ for (var = (view)->ranges; var < (view)->ranges + (view)->nr; ++var)
+
+static bool flatrange_equal(FlatRange *a, FlatRange *b)
+{
+ return a->mr == b->mr
+ && addrrange_equal(a->addr, b->addr)
+ && a->offset_in_region == b->offset_in_region;
+}
+
+static void flatview_init(FlatView *view)
+{
+ view->ranges = NULL;
+ view->nr = 0;
+ view->nr_allocated = 0;
+}
+
+/* Insert a range into a given position. Caller is responsible for maintaining
+ * sorting order.
+ */
+static void flatview_insert(FlatView *view, unsigned pos, FlatRange *range)
+{
+ if (view->nr == view->nr_allocated) {
+ view->nr_allocated = MAX(2 * view->nr, 10);
+ view->ranges = qemu_realloc(view->ranges,
+ view->nr_allocated * sizeof(*view->ranges));
+ }
+ memmove(view->ranges + pos + 1, view->ranges + pos,
+ (view->nr - pos) * sizeof(FlatRange));
+ view->ranges[pos] = *range;
+ ++view->nr;
+}
+
+static void flatview_destroy(FlatView *view)
+{
+ qemu_free(view->ranges);
+}
+
+static bool can_merge(FlatRange *r1, FlatRange *r2)
+{
+ return addrrange_end(r1->addr) == r2->addr.start
+ && r1->mr == r2->mr
+ && r1->offset_in_region + r1->addr.size == r2->offset_in_region
+ && r1->dirty_log_mask == r2->dirty_log_mask;
+}
+
+/* Attempt to simplify a view by merging ajacent ranges */
+static void flatview_simplify(FlatView *view)
+{
+ unsigned i, j;
+
+ i = 0;
+ while (i < view->nr) {
+ j = i + 1;
+ while (j < view->nr
+ && can_merge(&view->ranges[j-1], &view->ranges[j])) {
+ view->ranges[i].addr.size += view->ranges[j].addr.size;
+ ++j;
+ }
+ ++i;
+ memmove(&view->ranges[i], &view->ranges[j],
+ (view->nr - j) * sizeof(view->ranges[j]));
+ view->nr -= j - i;
+ }
+}
+
+static void memory_region_prepare_ram_addr(MemoryRegion *mr);
+
+static void as_memory_range_add(AddressSpace *as, FlatRange *fr)
+{
+ ram_addr_t phys_offset, region_offset;
+
+ memory_region_prepare_ram_addr(fr->mr);
+
+ phys_offset = fr->mr->ram_addr;
+ region_offset = fr->offset_in_region;
+ /* cpu_register_physical_memory_log() wants region_offset for
+ * mmio, but prefers offseting phys_offset for RAM. Humour it.
+ */
+ if ((phys_offset & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) <= IO_MEM_ROM) {
+ phys_offset += region_offset;
+ region_offset = 0;
+ }
+
+ cpu_register_physical_memory_log(fr->addr.start,
+ fr->addr.size,
+ phys_offset,
+ region_offset,
+ fr->dirty_log_mask);
+}
+
+static void as_memory_range_del(AddressSpace *as, FlatRange *fr)
+{
+ cpu_register_physical_memory(fr->addr.start, fr->addr.size,
+ IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED);
+}
+
+static void as_memory_log_start(AddressSpace *as, FlatRange *fr)
+{
+ cpu_physical_log_start(fr->addr.start, fr->addr.size);
+}
+
+static void as_memory_log_stop(AddressSpace *as, FlatRange *fr)
+{
+ cpu_physical_log_stop(fr->addr.start, fr->addr.size);
+}
+
+static void as_memory_ioeventfd_add(AddressSpace *as, MemoryRegionIoeventfd *fd)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ assert(fd->match_data && fd->addr.size == 4);
+
+ r = kvm_set_ioeventfd_mmio_long(fd->fd, fd->addr.start, fd->data, true);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ abort();
+ }
+}
+
+static void as_memory_ioeventfd_del(AddressSpace *as, MemoryRegionIoeventfd *fd)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ r = kvm_set_ioeventfd_mmio_long(fd->fd, fd->addr.start, fd->data, false);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ abort();
+ }
+}
+
+static const AddressSpaceOps address_space_ops_memory = {
+ .range_add = as_memory_range_add,
+ .range_del = as_memory_range_del,
+ .log_start = as_memory_log_start,
+ .log_stop = as_memory_log_stop,
+ .ioeventfd_add = as_memory_ioeventfd_add,
+ .ioeventfd_del = as_memory_ioeventfd_del,
+};
+
+static AddressSpace address_space_memory = {
+ .ops = &address_space_ops_memory,
+};
+
+static const MemoryRegionPortio *find_portio(MemoryRegion *mr, uint64_t offset,
+ unsigned width, bool write)
+{
+ const MemoryRegionPortio *mrp;
+
+ for (mrp = mr->ops->old_portio; mrp->size; ++mrp) {
+ if (offset >= mrp->offset && offset < mrp->offset + mrp->len
+ && width == mrp->size
+ && (write ? (bool)mrp->write : (bool)mrp->read)) {
+ return mrp;
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void memory_region_iorange_read(IORange *iorange,
+ uint64_t offset,
+ unsigned width,
+ uint64_t *data)
+{
+ MemoryRegion *mr = container_of(iorange, MemoryRegion, iorange);
+
+ if (mr->ops->old_portio) {
+ const MemoryRegionPortio *mrp = find_portio(mr, offset, width, false);
+
+ *data = ((uint64_t)1 << (width * 8)) - 1;
+ if (mrp) {
+ *data = mrp->read(mr->opaque, offset - mrp->offset);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ *data = mr->ops->read(mr->opaque, offset, width);
+}
+
+static void memory_region_iorange_write(IORange *iorange,
+ uint64_t offset,
+ unsigned width,
+ uint64_t data)
+{
+ MemoryRegion *mr = container_of(iorange, MemoryRegion, iorange);
+
+ if (mr->ops->old_portio) {
+ const MemoryRegionPortio *mrp = find_portio(mr, offset, width, true);
+
+ if (mrp) {
+ mrp->write(mr->opaque, offset - mrp->offset, data);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ mr->ops->write(mr->opaque, offset, data, width);
+}
+
+static const IORangeOps memory_region_iorange_ops = {
+ .read = memory_region_iorange_read,
+ .write = memory_region_iorange_write,
+};
+
+static void as_io_range_add(AddressSpace *as, FlatRange *fr)
+{
+ iorange_init(&fr->mr->iorange, &memory_region_iorange_ops,
+ fr->addr.start,fr->addr.size);
+ ioport_register(&fr->mr->iorange);
+}
+
+static void as_io_range_del(AddressSpace *as, FlatRange *fr)
+{
+ isa_unassign_ioport(fr->addr.start, fr->addr.size);
+}
+
+static void as_io_ioeventfd_add(AddressSpace *as, MemoryRegionIoeventfd *fd)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ assert(fd->match_data && fd->addr.size == 2);
+
+ r = kvm_set_ioeventfd_pio_word(fd->fd, fd->addr.start, fd->data, true);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ abort();
+ }
+}
+
+static void as_io_ioeventfd_del(AddressSpace *as, MemoryRegionIoeventfd *fd)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ r = kvm_set_ioeventfd_pio_word(fd->fd, fd->addr.start, fd->data, false);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ abort();
+ }
+}
+
+static const AddressSpaceOps address_space_ops_io = {
+ .range_add = as_io_range_add,
+ .range_del = as_io_range_del,
+ .ioeventfd_add = as_io_ioeventfd_add,
+ .ioeventfd_del = as_io_ioeventfd_del,
+};
+
+static AddressSpace address_space_io = {
+ .ops = &address_space_ops_io,
+};
+
+/* Render a memory region into the global view. Ranges in @view obscure
+ * ranges in @mr.
+ */
+static void render_memory_region(FlatView *view,
+ MemoryRegion *mr,
+ target_phys_addr_t base,
+ AddrRange clip)
+{
+ MemoryRegion *subregion;
+ unsigned i;
+ target_phys_addr_t offset_in_region;
+ uint64_t remain;
+ uint64_t now;
+ FlatRange fr;
+ AddrRange tmp;
+
+ base += mr->addr;
+
+ tmp = addrrange_make(base, mr->size);
+
+ if (!addrrange_intersects(tmp, clip)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ clip = addrrange_intersection(tmp, clip);
+
+ if (mr->alias) {
+ base -= mr->alias->addr;
+ base -= mr->alias_offset;
+ render_memory_region(view, mr->alias, base, clip);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Render subregions in priority order. */
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH(subregion, &mr->subregions, subregions_link) {
+ render_memory_region(view, subregion, base, clip);
+ }
+
+ if (!mr->terminates) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ offset_in_region = clip.start - base;
+ base = clip.start;
+ remain = clip.size;
+
+ /* Render the region itself into any gaps left by the current view. */
+ for (i = 0; i < view->nr && remain; ++i) {
+ if (base >= addrrange_end(view->ranges[i].addr)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (base < view->ranges[i].addr.start) {
+ now = MIN(remain, view->ranges[i].addr.start - base);
+ fr.mr = mr;
+ fr.offset_in_region = offset_in_region;
+ fr.addr = addrrange_make(base, now);
+ fr.dirty_log_mask = mr->dirty_log_mask;
+ flatview_insert(view, i, &fr);
+ ++i;
+ base += now;
+ offset_in_region += now;
+ remain -= now;
+ }
+ if (base == view->ranges[i].addr.start) {
+ now = MIN(remain, view->ranges[i].addr.size);
+ base += now;
+ offset_in_region += now;
+ remain -= now;
+ }
+ }
+ if (remain) {
+ fr.mr = mr;
+ fr.offset_in_region = offset_in_region;
+ fr.addr = addrrange_make(base, remain);
+ fr.dirty_log_mask = mr->dirty_log_mask;
+ flatview_insert(view, i, &fr);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Render a memory topology into a list of disjoint absolute ranges. */
+static FlatView generate_memory_topology(MemoryRegion *mr)
+{
+ FlatView view;
+
+ flatview_init(&view);
+
+ render_memory_region(&view, mr, 0, addrrange_make(0, UINT64_MAX));
+ flatview_simplify(&view);
+
+ return view;
+}
+
+static void address_space_add_del_ioeventfds(AddressSpace *as,
+ MemoryRegionIoeventfd *fds_new,
+ unsigned fds_new_nb,
+ MemoryRegionIoeventfd *fds_old,
+ unsigned fds_old_nb)
+{
+ unsigned iold, inew;
+
+ /* Generate a symmetric difference of the old and new fd sets, adding
+ * and deleting as necessary.
+ */
+
+ iold = inew = 0;
+ while (iold < fds_old_nb || inew < fds_new_nb) {
+ if (iold < fds_old_nb
+ && (inew == fds_new_nb
+ || memory_region_ioeventfd_before(fds_old[iold],
+ fds_new[inew]))) {
+ as->ops->ioeventfd_del(as, &fds_old[iold]);
+ ++iold;
+ } else if (inew < fds_new_nb
+ && (iold == fds_old_nb
+ || memory_region_ioeventfd_before(fds_new[inew],
+ fds_old[iold]))) {
+ as->ops->ioeventfd_add(as, &fds_new[inew]);
+ ++inew;
+ } else {
+ ++iold;
+ ++inew;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void address_space_update_ioeventfds(AddressSpace *as)
+{
+ FlatRange *fr;
+ unsigned ioeventfd_nb = 0;
+ MemoryRegionIoeventfd *ioeventfds = NULL;
+ AddrRange tmp;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ FOR_EACH_FLAT_RANGE(fr, &as->current_map) {
+ for (i = 0; i < fr->mr->ioeventfd_nb; ++i) {
+ tmp = addrrange_shift(fr->mr->ioeventfds[i].addr,
+ fr->addr.start - fr->offset_in_region);
+ if (addrrange_intersects(fr->addr, tmp)) {
+ ++ioeventfd_nb;
+ ioeventfds = qemu_realloc(ioeventfds,
+ ioeventfd_nb * sizeof(*ioeventfds));
+ ioeventfds[ioeventfd_nb-1] = fr->mr->ioeventfds[i];
+ ioeventfds[ioeventfd_nb-1].addr = tmp;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ address_space_add_del_ioeventfds(as, ioeventfds, ioeventfd_nb,
+ as->ioeventfds, as->ioeventfd_nb);
+
+ qemu_free(as->ioeventfds);
+ as->ioeventfds = ioeventfds;
+ as->ioeventfd_nb = ioeventfd_nb;
+}
+
+static void address_space_update_topology_pass(AddressSpace *as,
+ FlatView old_view,
+ FlatView new_view,
+ bool adding)
+{
+ unsigned iold, inew;
+ FlatRange *frold, *frnew;
+
+ /* Generate a symmetric difference of the old and new memory maps.
+ * Kill ranges in the old map, and instantiate ranges in the new map.
+ */
+ iold = inew = 0;
+ while (iold < old_view.nr || inew < new_view.nr) {
+ if (iold < old_view.nr) {
+ frold = &old_view.ranges[iold];
+ } else {
+ frold = NULL;
+ }
+ if (inew < new_view.nr) {
+ frnew = &new_view.ranges[inew];
+ } else {
+ frnew = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (frold
+ && (!frnew
+ || frold->addr.start < frnew->addr.start
+ || (frold->addr.start == frnew->addr.start
+ && !flatrange_equal(frold, frnew)))) {
+ /* In old, but (not in new, or in new but attributes changed). */
+
+ if (!adding) {
+ as->ops->range_del(as, frold);
+ }
+
+ ++iold;
+ } else if (frold && frnew && flatrange_equal(frold, frnew)) {
+ /* In both (logging may have changed) */
+
+ if (adding) {
+ if (frold->dirty_log_mask && !frnew->dirty_log_mask) {
+ as->ops->log_stop(as, frnew);
+ } else if (frnew->dirty_log_mask && !frold->dirty_log_mask) {
+ as->ops->log_start(as, frnew);
+ }
+ }
+
+ ++iold;
+ ++inew;
+ } else {
+ /* In new */
+
+ if (adding) {
+ as->ops->range_add(as, frnew);
+ }
+
+ ++inew;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void address_space_update_topology(AddressSpace *as)
+{
+ FlatView old_view = as->current_map;
+ FlatView new_view = generate_memory_topology(as->root);
+
+ address_space_update_topology_pass(as, old_view, new_view, false);
+ address_space_update_topology_pass(as, old_view, new_view, true);
+
+ as->current_map = new_view;
+ flatview_destroy(&old_view);
+ address_space_update_ioeventfds(as);
+}
+
+static void memory_region_update_topology(void)
+{
+ if (memory_region_transaction_depth) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (address_space_memory.root) {
+ address_space_update_topology(&address_space_memory);
+ }
+ if (address_space_io.root) {
+ address_space_update_topology(&address_space_io);
+ }
+}
+
+void memory_region_transaction_begin(void)
+{
+ ++memory_region_transaction_depth;
+}
+
+void memory_region_transaction_commit(void)
+{
+ assert(memory_region_transaction_depth);
+ --memory_region_transaction_depth;
+ memory_region_update_topology();
+}
+
+void memory_region_init(MemoryRegion *mr,
+ const char *name,
+ uint64_t size)
+{
+ mr->ops = NULL;
+ mr->parent = NULL;
+ mr->size = size;
+ mr->addr = 0;
+ mr->offset = 0;
+ mr->terminates = false;
+ mr->priority = 0;
+ mr->may_overlap = false;
+ mr->alias = NULL;
+ QTAILQ_INIT(&mr->subregions);
+ memset(&mr->subregions_link, 0, sizeof mr->subregions_link);
+ QTAILQ_INIT(&mr->coalesced);
+ mr->name = qemu_strdup(name);
+ mr->dirty_log_mask = 0;
+ mr->ioeventfd_nb = 0;
+ mr->ioeventfds = NULL;
+}
+
+static bool memory_region_access_valid(MemoryRegion *mr,
+ target_phys_addr_t addr,
+ unsigned size)
+{
+ if (!mr->ops->valid.unaligned && (addr & (size - 1))) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Treat zero as compatibility all valid */
+ if (!mr->ops->valid.max_access_size) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (size > mr->ops->valid.max_access_size
+ || size < mr->ops->valid.min_access_size) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static uint32_t memory_region_read_thunk_n(void *_mr,
+ target_phys_addr_t addr,
+ unsigned size)
+{
+ MemoryRegion *mr = _mr;
+ unsigned access_size, access_size_min, access_size_max;
+ uint64_t access_mask;
+ uint32_t data = 0, tmp;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ if (!memory_region_access_valid(mr, addr, size)) {
+ return -1U; /* FIXME: better signalling */
+ }
+
+ if (!mr->ops->read) {
+ return mr->ops->old_mmio.read[bitops_ffsl(size)](mr->opaque, addr);
+ }
+
+ /* FIXME: support unaligned access */
+
+ access_size_min = mr->ops->impl.min_access_size;
+ if (!access_size_min) {
+ access_size_min = 1;
+ }
+ access_size_max = mr->ops->impl.max_access_size;
+ if (!access_size_max) {
+ access_size_max = 4;
+ }
+ access_size = MAX(MIN(size, access_size_max), access_size_min);
+ access_mask = -1ULL >> (64 - access_size * 8);
+ addr += mr->offset;
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i += access_size) {
+ /* FIXME: big-endian support */
+ tmp = mr->ops->read(mr->opaque, addr + i, access_size);
+ data |= (tmp & access_mask) << (i * 8);
+ }
+
+ return data;
+}
+
+static void memory_region_write_thunk_n(void *_mr,
+ target_phys_addr_t addr,
+ unsigned size,
+ uint64_t data)
+{
+ MemoryRegion *mr = _mr;
+ unsigned access_size, access_size_min, access_size_max;
+ uint64_t access_mask;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ if (!memory_region_access_valid(mr, addr, size)) {
+ return; /* FIXME: better signalling */
+ }
+
+ if (!mr->ops->write) {
+ mr->ops->old_mmio.write[bitops_ffsl(size)](mr->opaque, addr, data);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* FIXME: support unaligned access */
+
+ access_size_min = mr->ops->impl.min_access_size;
+ if (!access_size_min) {
+ access_size_min = 1;
+ }
+ access_size_max = mr->ops->impl.max_access_size;
+ if (!access_size_max) {
+ access_size_max = 4;
+ }
+ access_size = MAX(MIN(size, access_size_max), access_size_min);
+ access_mask = -1ULL >> (64 - access_size * 8);
+ addr += mr->offset;
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i += access_size) {
+ /* FIXME: big-endian support */
+ mr->ops->write(mr->opaque, addr + i, (data >> (i * 8)) & access_mask,
+ access_size);
+ }
+}
+
+static uint32_t memory_region_read_thunk_b(void *mr, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+ return memory_region_read_thunk_n(mr, addr, 1);
+}
+
+static uint32_t memory_region_read_thunk_w(void *mr, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+ return memory_region_read_thunk_n(mr, addr, 2);
+}
+
+static uint32_t memory_region_read_thunk_l(void *mr, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+ return memory_region_read_thunk_n(mr, addr, 4);
+}
+
+static void memory_region_write_thunk_b(void *mr, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+ uint32_t data)
+{
+ memory_region_write_thunk_n(mr, addr, 1, data);
+}
+
+static void memory_region_write_thunk_w(void *mr, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+ uint32_t data)
+{
+ memory_region_write_thunk_n(mr, addr, 2, data);
+}
+
+static void memory_region_write_thunk_l(void *mr, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+ uint32_t data)
+{
+ memory_region_write_thunk_n(mr, addr, 4, data);
+}
+
+static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const memory_region_read_thunk[] = {
+ memory_region_read_thunk_b,
+ memory_region_read_thunk_w,
+ memory_region_read_thunk_l,
+};
+
+static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const memory_region_write_thunk[] = {
+ memory_region_write_thunk_b,
+ memory_region_write_thunk_w,
+ memory_region_write_thunk_l,
+};
+
+static void memory_region_prepare_ram_addr(MemoryRegion *mr)
+{
+ if (mr->backend_registered) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ mr->ram_addr = cpu_register_io_memory(memory_region_read_thunk,
+ memory_region_write_thunk,
+ mr,
+ mr->ops->endianness);
+ mr->backend_registered = true;
+}
+
+void memory_region_init_io(MemoryRegion *mr,
+ const MemoryRegionOps *ops,
+ void *opaque,
+ const char *name,
+ uint64_t size)
+{
+ memory_region_init(mr, name, size);
+ mr->ops = ops;
+ mr->opaque = opaque;
+ mr->terminates = true;
+ mr->backend_registered = false;
+}
+
+void memory_region_init_ram(MemoryRegion *mr,
+ DeviceState *dev,
+ const char *name,
+ uint64_t size)
+{
+ memory_region_init(mr, name, size);
+ mr->terminates = true;
+ mr->ram_addr = qemu_ram_alloc(dev, name, size);
+ mr->backend_registered = true;
+}
+
+void memory_region_init_ram_ptr(MemoryRegion *mr,
+ DeviceState *dev,
+ const char *name,
+ uint64_t size,
+ void *ptr)
+{
+ memory_region_init(mr, name, size);
+ mr->terminates = true;
+ mr->ram_addr = qemu_ram_alloc_from_ptr(dev, name, size, ptr);
+ mr->backend_registered = true;
+}
+
+void memory_region_init_alias(MemoryRegion *mr,
+ const char *name,
+ MemoryRegion *orig,
+ target_phys_addr_t offset,
+ uint64_t size)
+{
+ memory_region_init(mr, name, size);
+ mr->alias = orig;
+ mr->alias_offset = offset;
+}
+
+void memory_region_destroy(MemoryRegion *mr)
+{
+ assert(QTAILQ_EMPTY(&mr->subregions));
+ memory_region_clear_coalescing(mr);
+ qemu_free((char *)mr->name);
+ qemu_free(mr->ioeventfds);
+}
+
+uint64_t memory_region_size(MemoryRegion *mr)
+{
+ return mr->size;
+}
+
+void memory_region_set_offset(MemoryRegion *mr, target_phys_addr_t offset)
+{
+ mr->offset = offset;
+}
+
+void memory_region_set_log(MemoryRegion *mr, bool log, unsigned client)
+{
+ uint8_t mask = 1 << client;
+
+ mr->dirty_log_mask = (mr->dirty_log_mask & ~mask) | (log * mask);
+ memory_region_update_topology();
+}
+
+bool memory_region_get_dirty(MemoryRegion *mr, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+ unsigned client)
+{
+ assert(mr->terminates);
+ return cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty(mr->ram_addr + addr, 1 << client);
+}
+
+void memory_region_set_dirty(MemoryRegion *mr, target_phys_addr_t addr)
+{
+ assert(mr->terminates);
+ return cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(mr->ram_addr + addr);
+}
+
+void memory_region_sync_dirty_bitmap(MemoryRegion *mr)
+{
+ FlatRange *fr;
+
+ FOR_EACH_FLAT_RANGE(fr, &address_space_memory.current_map) {
+ if (fr->mr == mr) {
+ cpu_physical_sync_dirty_bitmap(fr->addr.start,
+ fr->addr.start + fr->addr.size);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void memory_region_set_readonly(MemoryRegion *mr, bool readonly)
+{
+ /* FIXME */
+}
+
+void memory_region_reset_dirty(MemoryRegion *mr, target_phys_addr_t addr,
+ target_phys_addr_t size, unsigned client)
+{
+ assert(mr->terminates);
+ cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty(mr->ram_addr + addr,
+ mr->ram_addr + addr + size,
+ 1 << client);
+}
+
+void *memory_region_get_ram_ptr(MemoryRegion *mr)
+{
+ if (mr->alias) {
+ return memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr->alias) + mr->alias_offset;
+ }
+
+ assert(mr->terminates);
+
+ return qemu_get_ram_ptr(mr->ram_addr);
+}
+
+static void memory_region_update_coalesced_range(MemoryRegion *mr)
+{
+ FlatRange *fr;
+ CoalescedMemoryRange *cmr;
+ AddrRange tmp;
+
+ FOR_EACH_FLAT_RANGE(fr, &address_space_memory.current_map) {
+ if (fr->mr == mr) {
+ qemu_unregister_coalesced_mmio(fr->addr.start, fr->addr.size);
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH(cmr, &mr->coalesced, link) {
+ tmp = addrrange_shift(cmr->addr,
+ fr->addr.start - fr->offset_in_region);
+ if (!addrrange_intersects(tmp, fr->addr)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ tmp = addrrange_intersection(tmp, fr->addr);
+ qemu_register_coalesced_mmio(tmp.start, tmp.size);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void memory_region_set_coalescing(MemoryRegion *mr)
+{
+ memory_region_clear_coalescing(mr);
+ memory_region_add_coalescing(mr, 0, mr->size);
+}
+
+void memory_region_add_coalescing(MemoryRegion *mr,
+ target_phys_addr_t offset,
+ uint64_t size)
+{
+ CoalescedMemoryRange *cmr = qemu_malloc(sizeof(*cmr));
+
+ cmr->addr = addrrange_make(offset, size);
+ QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mr->coalesced, cmr, link);
+ memory_region_update_coalesced_range(mr);
+}
+
+void memory_region_clear_coalescing(MemoryRegion *mr)
+{
+ CoalescedMemoryRange *cmr;
+
+ while (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&mr->coalesced)) {
+ cmr = QTAILQ_FIRST(&mr->coalesced);
+ QTAILQ_REMOVE(&mr->coalesced, cmr, link);
+ qemu_free(cmr);
+ }
+ memory_region_update_coalesced_range(mr);
+}
+
+void memory_region_add_eventfd(MemoryRegion *mr,
+ target_phys_addr_t addr,
+ unsigned size,
+ bool match_data,
+ uint64_t data,
+ int fd)
+{
+ MemoryRegionIoeventfd mrfd = {
+ .addr.start = addr,
+ .addr.size = size,
+ .match_data = match_data,
+ .data = data,
+ .fd = fd,
+ };
+ unsigned i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mr->ioeventfd_nb; ++i) {
+ if (memory_region_ioeventfd_before(mrfd, mr->ioeventfds[i])) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ ++mr->ioeventfd_nb;
+ mr->ioeventfds = qemu_realloc(mr->ioeventfds,
+ sizeof(*mr->ioeventfds) * mr->ioeventfd_nb);
+ memmove(&mr->ioeventfds[i+1], &mr->ioeventfds[i],
+ sizeof(*mr->ioeventfds) * (mr->ioeventfd_nb-1 - i));
+ mr->ioeventfds[i] = mrfd;
+ memory_region_update_topology();
+}
+
+void memory_region_del_eventfd(MemoryRegion *mr,
+ target_phys_addr_t addr,
+ unsigned size,
+ bool match_data,
+ uint64_t data,
+ int fd)
+{
+ MemoryRegionIoeventfd mrfd = {
+ .addr.start = addr,
+ .addr.size = size,
+ .match_data = match_data,
+ .data = data,
+ .fd = fd,
+ };
+ unsigned i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mr->ioeventfd_nb; ++i) {
+ if (memory_region_ioeventfd_equal(mrfd, mr->ioeventfds[i])) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ assert(i != mr->ioeventfd_nb);
+ memmove(&mr->ioeventfds[i], &mr->ioeventfds[i+1],
+ sizeof(*mr->ioeventfds) * (mr->ioeventfd_nb - (i+1)));
+ --mr->ioeventfd_nb;
+ mr->ioeventfds = qemu_realloc(mr->ioeventfds,
+ sizeof(*mr->ioeventfds)*mr->ioeventfd_nb + 1);
+ memory_region_update_topology();
+}
+
+static void memory_region_add_subregion_common(MemoryRegion *mr,
+ target_phys_addr_t offset,
+ MemoryRegion *subregion)
+{
+ MemoryRegion *other;
+
+ assert(!subregion->parent);
+ subregion->parent = mr;
+ subregion->addr = offset;
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH(other, &mr->subregions, subregions_link) {
+ if (subregion->may_overlap || other->may_overlap) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (offset >= other->offset + other->size
+ || offset + subregion->size <= other->offset) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ printf("warning: subregion collision %llx/%llx vs %llx/%llx\n",
+ (unsigned long long)offset,
+ (unsigned long long)subregion->size,
+ (unsigned long long)other->offset,
+ (unsigned long long)other->size);
+ }
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH(other, &mr->subregions, subregions_link) {
+ if (subregion->priority >= other->priority) {
+ QTAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(other, subregion, subregions_link);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+ QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mr->subregions, subregion, subregions_link);
+done:
+ memory_region_update_topology();
+}
+
+
+void memory_region_add_subregion(MemoryRegion *mr,
+ target_phys_addr_t offset,
+ MemoryRegion *subregion)
+{
+ subregion->may_overlap = false;
+ subregion->priority = 0;
+ memory_region_add_subregion_common(mr, offset, subregion);
+}
+
+void memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(MemoryRegion *mr,
+ target_phys_addr_t offset,
+ MemoryRegion *subregion,
+ unsigned priority)
+{
+ subregion->may_overlap = true;
+ subregion->priority = priority;
+ memory_region_add_subregion_common(mr, offset, subregion);
+}
+
+void memory_region_del_subregion(MemoryRegion *mr,
+ MemoryRegion *subregion)
+{
+ assert(subregion->parent == mr);
+ subregion->parent = NULL;
+ QTAILQ_REMOVE(&mr->subregions, subregion, subregions_link);
+ memory_region_update_topology();
+}
+
+void set_system_memory_map(MemoryRegion *mr)
+{
+ address_space_memory.root = mr;
+ memory_region_update_topology();
+}
+
+void set_system_io_map(MemoryRegion *mr)
+{
+ address_space_io.root = mr;
+ memory_region_update_topology();
+}