Merge tag 'machine-core-20211231' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging

Machine core patches

- Clarify qdev_connect_gpio_out() documentation
- Rework test-smp-parse tests following QOM style
- Introduce CPU cluster topology support (Yanan Wang)
- MAINTAINERS updates (Yanan Wang, Li Zhijian, myself)

# gpg: Signature made Fri 31 Dec 2021 04:45:35 AM PST
# gpg:                using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [full]

* tag 'machine-core-20211231' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu:
  MAINTAINERS: email address change
  MAINTAINERS: Change philmd's email address
  MAINTAINERS: Self-recommended as reviewer of "Machine core"
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Keep default MIN/MAX CPUs in machine_base_class_init
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: No need to explicitly zero MachineClass members
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Add testcases for CPU clusters
  hw/core/machine: Introduce CPU cluster topology support
  qemu-options: Improve readability of SMP related Docs
  hw/core: Rename smp_parse() -> machine_parse_smp_config()
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Constify some pointer/struct
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Simplify pointer to compound literal use
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Add 'smp-generic-valid' machine type
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Add 'smp-generic-invalid' machine type
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Add 'smp-with-dies' machine type
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Split the 'generic' test in valid / invalid
  tests/unit/test-smp-parse: Pass machine type as argument to tests
  hw/qdev: Rename qdev_connect_gpio_out*() 'input_pin' parameter
  hw/qdev: Correct qdev_connect_gpio_out_named() documentation
  hw/qdev: Correct qdev_init_gpio_out_named() documentation
  hw/qdev: Cosmetic around documentation

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

12 files changed, 352 insertions, 125 deletions

diff --git a/.gitlab-ci.d/edk2/Dockerfile b/.gitlab-ci.d/edk2/Dockerfile
index b4584d1cf6..13029310f6 100644
--- a/.gitlab-ci.d/edk2/Dockerfile
+++ b/.gitlab-ci.d/edk2/Dockerfile
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 #
 FROM ubuntu:16.04
 
-MAINTAINER Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
+MAINTAINER Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
 
 # Install packages required to build EDK2
 RUN apt update \
diff --git a/.mailmap b/.mailmap
index c45d1c5301..5113f55b3a 100644
--- a/.mailmap
+++ b/.mailmap
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org> <paul.burton@mips.com>
 Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org> <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
 Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org> <paul@archlinuxmips.org>
 Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org> <pburton@wavecomp.com>
+Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> <philmd@redhat.com>
 Stefan Brankovic <stefan.brankovic@syrmia.com> <stefan.brankovic@rt-rk.com.com>
 Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@mips.com> <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
 
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 5456536805..f871d759fd 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -1630,7 +1630,8 @@ F: pc-bios/bios-microvm.bin
 Machine core
 M: Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@habkost.net>
 M: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
-R: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
+R: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
+R: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
 S: Supported
 F: cpu.c
 F: hw/core/cpu.c
@@ -1810,7 +1811,7 @@ F: docs/virtio-net-failover.rst
 T: git https://github.com/jasowang/qemu.git net
 
 Parallel NOR Flash devices
-M: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
+M: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
 T: git https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu.git pflash-next
 S: Maintained
 F: hw/block/pflash_cfi*.c
@@ -2226,7 +2227,7 @@ F: hw/isa/piix4.c
 F: include/hw/southbridge/piix.h
 
 Firmware configuration (fw_cfg)
-M: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
+M: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
 R: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
 S: Supported
 F: docs/specs/fw_cfg.txt
@@ -2524,7 +2525,7 @@ F: scripts/coccinelle/errp-guard.cocci
 
 GDB stub
 M: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
-R: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
+R: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
 S: Maintained
 F: gdbstub*
 F: include/exec/gdbstub.h
@@ -2535,7 +2536,7 @@ Memory API
 M: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
 M: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
 M: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
-R: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
+R: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
 S: Supported
 F: include/exec/ioport.h
 F: include/exec/memop.h
@@ -2981,7 +2982,7 @@ F: docs/COLO-FT.txt
 
 COLO Proxy
 M: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
-M: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
+M: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
 S: Supported
 F: docs/colo-proxy.txt
 F: net/colo*
@@ -3029,14 +3030,14 @@ F: include/hw/i2c/smbus_slave.h
 F: include/hw/i2c/smbus_eeprom.h
 
 Firmware schema specifications
-M: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
+M: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
 R: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
 R: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
 S: Maintained
 F: docs/interop/firmware.json
 
 EDK2 Firmware
-M: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
+M: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
 R: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
 S: Supported
 F: hw/i386/*ovmf*
@@ -3274,7 +3275,7 @@ F: block/null.c
 NVMe Block Driver
 M: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
 R: Fam Zheng <fam@euphon.net>
-R: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
+R: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
 L: qemu-block@nongnu.org
 S: Supported
 F: block/nvme*
@@ -3517,7 +3518,7 @@ F: tests/tcg/Makefile.include
 Integration Testing with the Avocado framework
 W: https://trello.com/b/6Qi1pxVn/avocado-qemu
 R: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
-R: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
+R: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
 R: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
 R: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
 S: Odd Fixes
diff --git a/hw/core/gpio.c b/hw/core/gpio.c
index 8e6b4f5edf..80d07a6ec9 100644
--- a/hw/core/gpio.c
+++ b/hw/core/gpio.c
@@ -115,17 +115,18 @@ qemu_irq qdev_get_gpio_in(DeviceState *dev, int n)
 }
 
 void qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, int n,
-                                 qemu_irq pin)
+                                 qemu_irq input_pin)
 {
     char *propname = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]",
                                      name ? name : "unnamed-gpio-out", n);
-    if (pin && !OBJECT(pin)->parent) {
+    if (input_pin && !OBJECT(input_pin)->parent) {
         /* We need a name for object_property_set_link to work */
         object_property_add_child(container_get(qdev_get_machine(),
                                                 "/unattached"),
-                                  "non-qdev-gpio[*]", OBJECT(pin));
+                                  "non-qdev-gpio[*]", OBJECT(input_pin));
     }
-    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), propname, OBJECT(pin), &error_abort);
+    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), propname,
+                             OBJECT(input_pin), &error_abort);
     g_free(propname);
 }
 
@@ -165,9 +166,9 @@ qemu_irq qdev_intercept_gpio_out(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq icpt,
     return disconnected;
 }
 
-void qdev_connect_gpio_out(DeviceState *dev, int n, qemu_irq pin)
+void qdev_connect_gpio_out(DeviceState *dev, int n, qemu_irq input_pin)
 {
-    qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev, NULL, n, pin);
+    qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev, NULL, n, input_pin);
 }
 
 void qdev_pass_gpios(DeviceState *dev, DeviceState *container,
diff --git a/hw/core/machine-smp.c b/hw/core/machine-smp.c
index 116a0cbbfa..b39ed21e65 100644
--- a/hw/core/machine-smp.c
+++ b/hw/core/machine-smp.c
@@ -37,6 +37,10 @@ static char *cpu_hierarchy_to_string(MachineState *ms)
         g_string_append_printf(s, " * dies (%u)", ms->smp.dies);
     }
 
+    if (mc->smp_props.clusters_supported) {
+        g_string_append_printf(s, " * clusters (%u)", ms->smp.clusters);
+    }
+
     g_string_append_printf(s, " * cores (%u)", ms->smp.cores);
     g_string_append_printf(s, " * threads (%u)", ms->smp.threads);
 
@@ -44,7 +48,8 @@ static char *cpu_hierarchy_to_string(MachineState *ms)
 }
 
 /*
- * smp_parse - Generic function used to parse the given SMP configuration
+ * machine_parse_smp_config: Generic function used to parse the given
+ *                           SMP configuration
  *
  * Any missing parameter in "cpus/maxcpus/sockets/cores/threads" will be
  * automatically computed based on the provided ones.
@@ -63,12 +68,14 @@ static char *cpu_hierarchy_to_string(MachineState *ms)
  * introduced topology members which are likely to be target specific should
  * be directly set as 1 if they are omitted (e.g. dies for PC since 4.1).
  */
-void smp_parse(MachineState *ms, SMPConfiguration *config, Error **errp)
+void machine_parse_smp_config(MachineState *ms,
+                              const SMPConfiguration *config, Error **errp)
 {
     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
     unsigned cpus    = config->has_cpus ? config->cpus : 0;
     unsigned sockets = config->has_sockets ? config->sockets : 0;
     unsigned dies    = config->has_dies ? config->dies : 0;
+    unsigned clusters = config->has_clusters ? config->clusters : 0;
     unsigned cores   = config->has_cores ? config->cores : 0;
     unsigned threads = config->has_threads ? config->threads : 0;
     unsigned maxcpus = config->has_maxcpus ? config->maxcpus : 0;
@@ -80,6 +87,7 @@ void smp_parse(MachineState *ms, SMPConfiguration *config, Error **errp)
     if ((config->has_cpus && config->cpus == 0) ||
         (config->has_sockets && config->sockets == 0) ||
         (config->has_dies && config->dies == 0) ||
+        (config->has_clusters && config->clusters == 0) ||
         (config->has_cores && config->cores == 0) ||
         (config->has_threads && config->threads == 0) ||
         (config->has_maxcpus && config->maxcpus == 0)) {
@@ -95,8 +103,13 @@ void smp_parse(MachineState *ms, SMPConfiguration *config, Error **errp)
         error_setg(errp, "dies not supported by this machine's CPU topology");
         return;
     }
+    if (!mc->smp_props.clusters_supported && clusters > 1) {
+        error_setg(errp, "clusters not supported by this machine's CPU topology");
+        return;
+    }
 
     dies = dies > 0 ? dies : 1;
+    clusters = clusters > 0 ? clusters : 1;
 
     /* compute missing values based on the provided ones */
     if (cpus == 0 && maxcpus == 0) {
@@ -111,41 +124,42 @@ void smp_parse(MachineState *ms, SMPConfiguration *config, Error **errp)
             if (sockets == 0) {
                 cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
                 threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
-                sockets = maxcpus / (dies * cores * threads);
+                sockets = maxcpus / (dies * clusters * cores * threads);
             } else if (cores == 0) {
                 threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
-                cores = maxcpus / (sockets * dies * threads);
+                cores = maxcpus / (sockets * dies * clusters * threads);
             }
         } else {
             /* prefer cores over sockets since 6.2 */
             if (cores == 0) {
                 sockets = sockets > 0 ? sockets : 1;
                 threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
-                cores = maxcpus / (sockets * dies * threads);
+                cores = maxcpus / (sockets * dies * clusters * threads);
             } else if (sockets == 0) {
                 threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
-                sockets = maxcpus / (dies * cores * threads);
+                sockets = maxcpus / (dies * clusters * cores * threads);
             }
         }
 
         /* try to calculate omitted threads at last */
         if (threads == 0) {
-            threads = maxcpus / (sockets * dies * cores);
+            threads = maxcpus / (sockets * dies * clusters * cores);
         }
     }
 
-    maxcpus = maxcpus > 0 ? maxcpus : sockets * dies * cores * threads;
+    maxcpus = maxcpus > 0 ? maxcpus : sockets * dies * clusters * cores * threads;
     cpus = cpus > 0 ? cpus : maxcpus;
 
     ms->smp.cpus = cpus;
     ms->smp.sockets = sockets;
     ms->smp.dies = dies;
+    ms->smp.clusters = clusters;
     ms->smp.cores = cores;
     ms->smp.threads = threads;
     ms->smp.max_cpus = maxcpus;
 
     /* sanity-check of the computed topology */
-    if (sockets * dies * cores * threads != maxcpus) {
+    if (sockets * dies * clusters * cores * threads != maxcpus) {
         g_autofree char *topo_msg = cpu_hierarchy_to_string(ms);
         error_setg(errp, "Invalid CPU topology: "
                    "product of the hierarchy must match maxcpus: "
diff --git a/hw/core/machine.c b/hw/core/machine.c
index 53a99abc56..a4a2df405f 100644
--- a/hw/core/machine.c
+++ b/hw/core/machine.c
@@ -742,10 +742,12 @@ static void machine_get_smp(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
         .has_cpus = true, .cpus = ms->smp.cpus,
         .has_sockets = true, .sockets = ms->smp.sockets,
         .has_dies = true, .dies = ms->smp.dies,
+        .has_clusters = true, .clusters = ms->smp.clusters,
         .has_cores = true, .cores = ms->smp.cores,
         .has_threads = true, .threads = ms->smp.threads,
         .has_maxcpus = true, .maxcpus = ms->smp.max_cpus,
     };
+
     if (!visit_type_SMPConfiguration(v, name, &config, &error_abort)) {
         return;
     }
@@ -761,7 +763,7 @@ static void machine_set_smp(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
         return;
     }
 
-    smp_parse(ms, config, errp);
+    machine_parse_smp_config(ms, config, errp);
 }
 
 static void machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
@@ -932,6 +934,7 @@ static void machine_initfn(Object *obj)
     ms->smp.max_cpus = mc->default_cpus;
     ms->smp.sockets = 1;
     ms->smp.dies = 1;
+    ms->smp.clusters = 1;
     ms->smp.cores = 1;
     ms->smp.threads = 1;
 }
diff --git a/include/hw/boards.h b/include/hw/boards.h
index 9c1c190104..f49a2578ea 100644
--- a/include/hw/boards.h
+++ b/include/hw/boards.h
@@ -34,7 +34,8 @@ HotpluggableCPUList *machine_query_hotpluggable_cpus(MachineState *machine);
 void machine_set_cpu_numa_node(MachineState *machine,
                                const CpuInstanceProperties *props,
                                Error **errp);
-void smp_parse(MachineState *ms, SMPConfiguration *config, Error **errp);
+void machine_parse_smp_config(MachineState *ms,
+                              const SMPConfiguration *config, Error **errp);
 
 /**
  * machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev: Add type to list of valid devices
@@ -128,10 +129,12 @@ typedef struct {
  * SMPCompatProps:
  * @prefer_sockets - whether sockets are preferred over cores in smp parsing
  * @dies_supported - whether dies are supported by the machine
+ * @clusters_supported - whether clusters are supported by the machine
  */
 typedef struct {
     bool prefer_sockets;
     bool dies_supported;
+    bool clusters_supported;
 } SMPCompatProps;
 
 /**
@@ -298,7 +301,8 @@ typedef struct DeviceMemoryState {
  * @cpus: the number of present logical processors on the machine
  * @sockets: the number of sockets on the machine
  * @dies: the number of dies in one socket
- * @cores: the number of cores in one die
+ * @clusters: the number of clusters in one die
+ * @cores: the number of cores in one cluster
  * @threads: the number of threads in one core
  * @max_cpus: the maximum number of logical processors on the machine
  */
@@ -306,6 +310,7 @@ typedef struct CpuTopology {
     unsigned int cpus;
     unsigned int sockets;
     unsigned int dies;
+    unsigned int clusters;
     unsigned int cores;
     unsigned int threads;
     unsigned int max_cpus;
diff --git a/include/hw/qdev-core.h b/include/hw/qdev-core.h
index 20d3066595..d19c941752 100644
--- a/include/hw/qdev-core.h
+++ b/include/hw/qdev-core.h
@@ -321,6 +321,7 @@ compat_props_add(GPtrArray *arr,
  * The returned object has a reference count of 1.
  */
 DeviceState *qdev_new(const char *name);
+
 /**
  * qdev_try_new: Try to create a device on the heap
  * @name: device type to create
@@ -329,6 +330,7 @@ DeviceState *qdev_new(const char *name);
  * does not exist, rather than asserting.
  */
 DeviceState *qdev_try_new(const char *name);
+
 /**
  * qdev_realize: Realize @dev.
  * @dev: device to realize
@@ -347,6 +349,7 @@ DeviceState *qdev_try_new(const char *name);
  * qdev_realize_and_unref() instead.
  */
 bool qdev_realize(DeviceState *dev, BusState *bus, Error **errp);
+
 /**
  * qdev_realize_and_unref: Realize @dev and drop a reference
  * @dev: device to realize
@@ -372,6 +375,7 @@ bool qdev_realize(DeviceState *dev, BusState *bus, Error **errp);
  * would be incorrect. For that use case you want qdev_realize().
  */
 bool qdev_realize_and_unref(DeviceState *dev, BusState *bus, Error **errp);
+
 /**
  * qdev_unrealize: Unrealize a device
  * @dev: device to unrealize
@@ -450,6 +454,7 @@ typedef enum {
  * For named input GPIO lines, use qdev_get_gpio_in_named().
  */
 qemu_irq qdev_get_gpio_in(DeviceState *dev, int n);
+
 /**
  * qdev_get_gpio_in_named: Get one of a device's named input GPIO lines
  * @dev: Device whose GPIO we want
@@ -471,7 +476,7 @@ qemu_irq qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, int n);
  * qdev_connect_gpio_out: Connect one of a device's anonymous output GPIO lines
  * @dev: Device whose GPIO to connect
  * @n: Number of the anonymous output GPIO line (which must be in range)
- * @pin: qemu_irq to connect the output line to
+ * @input_pin: qemu_irq to connect the output line to
  *
  * This function connects an anonymous output GPIO line on a device
  * up to an arbitrary qemu_irq, so that when the device asserts that
@@ -497,12 +502,14 @@ qemu_irq qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, int n);
  * For named output GPIO lines, use qdev_connect_gpio_out_named().
  */
 void qdev_connect_gpio_out(DeviceState *dev, int n, qemu_irq pin);
+
 /**
- * qdev_connect_gpio_out: Connect one of a device's anonymous output GPIO lines
+ * qdev_connect_gpio_out_named: Connect one of a device's named output
+ *                              GPIO lines
  * @dev: Device whose GPIO to connect
  * @name: Name of the output GPIO array
  * @n: Number of the anonymous output GPIO line (which must be in range)
- * @pin: qemu_irq to connect the output line to
+ * @input_pin: qemu_irq to connect the output line to
  *
  * This function connects an anonymous output GPIO line on a device
  * up to an arbitrary qemu_irq, so that when the device asserts that
@@ -520,10 +527,11 @@ void qdev_connect_gpio_out(DeviceState *dev, int n, qemu_irq pin);
  * qemu_irqs at once, or to connect multiple outbound GPIOs to the
  * same qemu_irq; see qdev_connect_gpio_out() for details.
  *
- * For named output GPIO lines, use qdev_connect_gpio_out_named().
+ * For anonymous output GPIO lines, use qdev_connect_gpio_out().
  */
 void qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, int n,
-                                 qemu_irq pin);
+                                 qemu_irq input_pin);
+
 /**
  * qdev_get_gpio_out_connector: Get the qemu_irq connected to an output GPIO
  * @dev: Device whose output GPIO we are interested in
@@ -541,6 +549,7 @@ void qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, int n,
  * by the platform-bus subsystem.
  */
 qemu_irq qdev_get_gpio_out_connector(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, int n);
+
 /**
  * qdev_intercept_gpio_out: Intercept an existing GPIO connection
  * @dev: Device to intercept the outbound GPIO line from
@@ -582,6 +591,7 @@ BusState *qdev_get_child_bus(DeviceState *dev, const char *name);
  * hold of an input GPIO line to manipulate it.
  */
 void qdev_init_gpio_in(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq_handler handler, int n);
+
 /**
  * qdev_init_gpio_out: create an array of anonymous output GPIO lines
  * @dev: Device to create output GPIOs for
@@ -610,8 +620,9 @@ void qdev_init_gpio_in(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq_handler handler, int n);
  * handler.
  */
 void qdev_init_gpio_out(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq *pins, int n);
+
 /**
- * qdev_init_gpio_out: create an array of named output GPIO lines
+ * qdev_init_gpio_out_named: create an array of named output GPIO lines
  * @dev: Device to create output GPIOs for
  * @pins: Pointer to qemu_irq or qemu_irq array for the GPIO lines
  * @name: Name to give this array of GPIO lines
@@ -623,6 +634,7 @@ void qdev_init_gpio_out(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq *pins, int n);
  */
 void qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DeviceState *dev, qemu_irq *pins,
                               const char *name, int n);
+
 /**
  * qdev_init_gpio_in_named_with_opaque: create an array of input GPIO lines
  *   for the specified device
diff --git a/qapi/machine.json b/qapi/machine.json
index edeab6084b..372535b348 100644
--- a/qapi/machine.json
+++ b/qapi/machine.json
@@ -1404,7 +1404,9 @@
 #
 # @dies: number of dies per socket in the CPU topology
 #
-# @cores: number of cores per die in the CPU topology
+# @clusters: number of clusters per die in the CPU topology (since 7.0)
+#
+# @cores: number of cores per cluster in the CPU topology
 #
 # @threads: number of threads per core in the CPU topology
 #
@@ -1416,6 +1418,7 @@
      '*cpus': 'int',
      '*sockets': 'int',
      '*dies': 'int',
+     '*clusters': 'int',
      '*cores': 'int',
      '*threads': 'int',
      '*maxcpus': 'int' } }
diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx
index 7d47510947..fd1f8135fb 100644
--- a/qemu-options.hx
+++ b/qemu-options.hx
@@ -206,17 +206,30 @@ SRST
 ERST
 
 DEF("smp", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_smp,
-    "-smp [[cpus=]n][,maxcpus=maxcpus][,sockets=sockets][,dies=dies][,cores=cores][,threads=threads]\n"
-    "                set the number of CPUs to 'n' [default=1]\n"
+    "-smp [[cpus=]n][,maxcpus=maxcpus][,sockets=sockets][,dies=dies][,clusters=clusters][,cores=cores][,threads=threads]\n"
+    "                set the number of initial CPUs to 'n' [default=1]\n"
     "                maxcpus= maximum number of total CPUs, including\n"
     "                offline CPUs for hotplug, etc\n"
-    "                sockets= number of discrete sockets in the system\n"
-    "                dies= number of CPU dies on one socket (for PC only)\n"
-    "                cores= number of CPU cores on one socket (for PC, it's on one die)\n"
-    "                threads= number of threads on one CPU core\n",
-        QEMU_ARCH_ALL)
+    "                sockets= number of sockets on the machine board\n"
+    "                dies= number of dies in one socket\n"
+    "                clusters= number of clusters in one die\n"
+    "                cores= number of cores in one cluster\n"
+    "                threads= number of threads in one core\n"
+    "Note: Different machines may have different subsets of the CPU topology\n"
+    "      parameters supported, so the actual meaning of the supported parameters\n"
+    "      will vary accordingly. For example, for a machine type that supports a\n"
+    "      three-level CPU hierarchy of sockets/cores/threads, the parameters will\n"
+    "      sequentially mean as below:\n"
+    "                sockets means the number of sockets on the machine board\n"
+    "                cores means the number of cores in one socket\n"
+    "                threads means the number of threads in one core\n"
+    "      For a particular machine type board, an expected CPU topology hierarchy\n"
+    "      can be defined through the supported sub-option. Unsupported parameters\n"
+    "      can also be provided in addition to the sub-option, but their values\n"
+    "      must be set as 1 in the purpose of correct parsing.\n",
+    QEMU_ARCH_ALL)
 SRST
-``-smp [[cpus=]n][,maxcpus=maxcpus][,sockets=sockets][,dies=dies][,cores=cores][,threads=threads]``
+``-smp [[cpus=]n][,maxcpus=maxcpus][,sockets=sockets][,dies=dies][,clusters=clusters][,cores=cores][,threads=threads]``
     Simulate a SMP system with '\ ``n``\ ' CPUs initially present on
     the machine type board. On boards supporting CPU hotplug, the optional
     '\ ``maxcpus``\ ' parameter can be set to enable further CPUs to be
@@ -225,27 +238,57 @@ SRST
     initial CPU count will match the maximum number. When only one of them
     is given then the omitted one will be set to its counterpart's value.
     Both parameters may be specified, but the maximum number of CPUs must
-    be equal to or greater than the initial CPU count. Both parameters are
-    subject to an upper limit that is determined by the specific machine
-    type chosen.
-
-    To control reporting of CPU topology information, the number of sockets,
-    dies per socket, cores per die, and threads per core can be specified.
-    The sum `` sockets * cores * dies * threads `` must be equal to the
-    maximum CPU count. CPU targets may only support a subset of the topology
-    parameters. Where a CPU target does not support use of a particular
-    topology parameter, its value should be assumed to be 1 for the purpose
-    of computing the CPU maximum count.
+    be equal to or greater than the initial CPU count. Product of the
+    CPU topology hierarchy must be equal to the maximum number of CPUs.
+    Both parameters are subject to an upper limit that is determined by
+    the specific machine type chosen.
+
+    To control reporting of CPU topology information, values of the topology
+    parameters can be specified. Machines may only support a subset of the
+    parameters and different machines may have different subsets supported
+    which vary depending on capacity of the corresponding CPU targets. So
+    for a particular machine type board, an expected topology hierarchy can
+    be defined through the supported sub-option. Unsupported parameters can
+    also be provided in addition to the sub-option, but their values must be
+    set as 1 in the purpose of correct parsing.
 
     Either the initial CPU count, or at least one of the topology parameters
     must be specified. The specified parameters must be greater than zero,
     explicit configuration like "cpus=0" is not allowed. Values for any
     omitted parameters will be computed from those which are given.
+
+    For example, the following sub-option defines a CPU topology hierarchy
+    (2 sockets totally on the machine, 2 cores per socket, 2 threads per
+    core) for a machine that only supports sockets/cores/threads.
+    Some members of the option can be omitted but their values will be
+    automatically computed:
+
+    ::
+
+        -smp 8,sockets=2,cores=2,threads=2,maxcpus=8
+
+    The following sub-option defines a CPU topology hierarchy (2 sockets
+    totally on the machine, 2 dies per socket, 2 cores per die, 2 threads
+    per core) for PC machines which support sockets/dies/cores/threads.
+    Some members of the option can be omitted but their values will be
+    automatically computed:
+
+    ::
+
+        -smp 16,sockets=2,dies=2,cores=2,threads=2,maxcpus=16
+
     Historically preference was given to the coarsest topology parameters
     when computing missing values (ie sockets preferred over cores, which
     were preferred over threads), however, this behaviour is considered
     liable to change. Prior to 6.2 the preference was sockets over cores
     over threads. Since 6.2 the preference is cores over sockets over threads.
+
+    For example, the following option defines a machine board with 2 sockets
+    of 1 core before 6.2 and 1 socket of 2 cores after 6.2:
+
+    ::
+
+        -smp 2
 ERST
 
 DEF("numa", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_numa,
diff --git a/softmmu/vl.c b/softmmu/vl.c
index 620a1f1367..d9e4c619d3 100644
--- a/softmmu/vl.c
+++ b/softmmu/vl.c
@@ -727,6 +727,9 @@ static QemuOptsList qemu_smp_opts = {
             .name = "dies",
             .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
         }, {
+            .name = "clusters",
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
+        }, {
             .name = "cores",
             .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
         }, {
diff --git a/tests/unit/test-smp-parse.c b/tests/unit/test-smp-parse.c
index b02450e25a..fdc39a846c 100644
--- a/tests/unit/test-smp-parse.c
+++ b/tests/unit/test-smp-parse.c
@@ -61,6 +61,20 @@
             .has_maxcpus = hf, .maxcpus = f,                  \
         }
 
+/*
+ * Currently a 4-level topology hierarchy is supported on ARM virt machines
+ *  -sockets/clusters/cores/threads
+ */
+#define SMP_CONFIG_WITH_CLUSTERS(ha, a, hb, b, hc, c, hd, d, he, e, hf, f) \
+        {                                                     \
+            .has_cpus     = ha, .cpus     = a,                \
+            .has_sockets  = hb, .sockets  = b,                \
+            .has_clusters = hc, .clusters = c,                \
+            .has_cores    = hd, .cores    = d,                \
+            .has_threads  = he, .threads  = e,                \
+            .has_maxcpus  = hf, .maxcpus  = f,                \
+        }
+
 /**
  * @config - the given SMP configuration
  * @expect_prefer_sockets - the expected parsing result for the
@@ -83,7 +97,7 @@ typedef struct SMPTestData {
  * then test the automatic calculation algorithm of the missing
  * values in the parser.
  */
-static struct SMPTestData data_generic_valid[] = {
+static const struct SMPTestData data_generic_valid[] = {
     {
         /* config: no configuration provided
          * expect: cpus=1,sockets=1,cores=1,threads=1,maxcpus=1 */
@@ -285,12 +299,16 @@ static struct SMPTestData data_generic_valid[] = {
     },
 };
 
-static struct SMPTestData data_generic_invalid[] = {
+static const struct SMPTestData data_generic_invalid[] = {
     {
         /* config: -smp 2,dies=2 */
         .config = SMP_CONFIG_WITH_DIES(T, 2, F, 0, T, 2, F, 0, F, 0, F, 0),
         .expect_error = "dies not supported by this machine's CPU topology",
     }, {
+        /* config: -smp 2,clusters=2 */
+        .config = SMP_CONFIG_WITH_CLUSTERS(T, 2, F, 0, T, 2, F, 0, F, 0, F, 0),
+        .expect_error = "clusters not supported by this machine's CPU topology",
+    }, {
         /* config: -smp 8,sockets=2,cores=4,threads=2,maxcpus=8 */
         .config = SMP_CONFIG_GENERIC(T, 8, T, 2, T, 4, T, 2, T, 8),
         .expect_error = "Invalid CPU topology: "
@@ -319,7 +337,7 @@ static struct SMPTestData data_generic_invalid[] = {
     },
 };
 
-static struct SMPTestData data_with_dies_invalid[] = {
+static const struct SMPTestData data_with_dies_invalid[] = {
     {
         /* config: -smp 16,sockets=2,dies=2,cores=4,threads=2,maxcpus=16 */
         .config = SMP_CONFIG_WITH_DIES(T, 16, T, 2, T, 2, T, 4, T, 2, T, 16),
@@ -337,42 +355,63 @@ static struct SMPTestData data_with_dies_invalid[] = {
     },
 };
 
-static char *smp_config_to_string(SMPConfiguration *config)
+static const struct SMPTestData data_with_clusters_invalid[] = {
+    {
+        /* config: -smp 16,sockets=2,clusters=2,cores=4,threads=2,maxcpus=16 */
+        .config = SMP_CONFIG_WITH_CLUSTERS(T, 16, T, 2, T, 2, T, 4, T, 2, T, 16),
+        .expect_error = "Invalid CPU topology: "
+                        "product of the hierarchy must match maxcpus: "
+                        "sockets (2) * clusters (2) * cores (4) * threads (2) "
+                        "!= maxcpus (16)",
+    }, {
+        /* config: -smp 34,sockets=2,clusters=2,cores=4,threads=2,maxcpus=32 */
+        .config = SMP_CONFIG_WITH_CLUSTERS(T, 34, T, 2, T, 2, T, 4, T, 2, T, 32),
+        .expect_error = "Invalid CPU topology: "
+                        "maxcpus must be equal to or greater than smp: "
+                        "sockets (2) * clusters (2) * cores (4) * threads (2) "
+                        "== maxcpus (32) < smp_cpus (34)",
+    },
+};
+
+static char *smp_config_to_string(const SMPConfiguration *config)
 {
     return g_strdup_printf(
         "(SMPConfiguration) {\n"
-        "    .has_cpus    = %5s, cpus    = %" PRId64 ",\n"
-        "    .has_sockets = %5s, sockets = %" PRId64 ",\n"
-        "    .has_dies    = %5s, dies    = %" PRId64 ",\n"
-        "    .has_cores   = %5s, cores   = %" PRId64 ",\n"
-        "    .has_threads = %5s, threads = %" PRId64 ",\n"
-        "    .has_maxcpus = %5s, maxcpus = %" PRId64 ",\n"
+        "    .has_cpus     = %5s, cpus     = %" PRId64 ",\n"
+        "    .has_sockets  = %5s, sockets  = %" PRId64 ",\n"
+        "    .has_dies     = %5s, dies     = %" PRId64 ",\n"
+        "    .has_clusters = %5s, clusters = %" PRId64 ",\n"
+        "    .has_cores    = %5s, cores    = %" PRId64 ",\n"
+        "    .has_threads  = %5s, threads  = %" PRId64 ",\n"
+        "    .has_maxcpus  = %5s, maxcpus  = %" PRId64 ",\n"
         "}",
         config->has_cpus ? "true" : "false", config->cpus,
         config->has_sockets ? "true" : "false", config->sockets,
         config->has_dies ? "true" : "false", config->dies,
+        config->has_clusters ? "true" : "false", config->clusters,
         config->has_cores ? "true" : "false", config->cores,
         config->has_threads ? "true" : "false", config->threads,
         config->has_maxcpus ? "true" : "false", config->maxcpus);
 }
 
-static char *cpu_topology_to_string(CpuTopology *topo)
+static char *cpu_topology_to_string(const CpuTopology *topo)
 {
     return g_strdup_printf(
         "(CpuTopology) {\n"
         "    .cpus     = %u,\n"
         "    .sockets  = %u,\n"
         "    .dies     = %u,\n"
+        "    .clusters = %u,\n"
         "    .cores    = %u,\n"
         "    .threads  = %u,\n"
         "    .max_cpus = %u,\n"
         "}",
-        topo->cpus, topo->sockets, topo->dies,
+        topo->cpus, topo->sockets, topo->dies, topo->clusters,
         topo->cores, topo->threads, topo->max_cpus);
 }
 
-static void check_parse(MachineState *ms, SMPConfiguration *config,
-                        CpuTopology *expect_topo, const char *expect_err,
+static void check_parse(MachineState *ms, const SMPConfiguration *config,
+                        const CpuTopology *expect_topo, const char *expect_err,
                         bool is_valid)
 {
     g_autofree char *config_str = smp_config_to_string(config);
@@ -380,8 +419,8 @@ static void check_parse(MachineState *ms, SMPConfiguration *config,
     g_autofree char *output_topo_str = NULL;
     Error *err = NULL;
 
-    /* call the generic parser smp_parse() */
-    smp_parse(ms, config, &err);
+    /* call the generic parser */
+    machine_parse_smp_config(ms, config, &err);
 
     output_topo_str = cpu_topology_to_string(&ms->smp);
 
@@ -391,6 +430,7 @@ static void check_parse(MachineState *ms, SMPConfiguration *config,
             (ms->smp.cpus == expect_topo->cpus) &&
             (ms->smp.sockets == expect_topo->sockets) &&
             (ms->smp.dies == expect_topo->dies) &&
+            (ms->smp.clusters == expect_topo->clusters) &&
             (ms->smp.cores == expect_topo->cores) &&
             (ms->smp.threads == expect_topo->threads) &&
             (ms->smp.max_cpus == expect_topo->max_cpus)) {
@@ -466,12 +506,17 @@ static void smp_parse_test(MachineState *ms, SMPTestData *data, bool is_valid)
 }
 
 /* The parsed results of the unsupported parameters should be 1 */
-static void unsupported_params_init(MachineClass *mc, SMPTestData *data)
+static void unsupported_params_init(const MachineClass *mc, SMPTestData *data)
 {
     if (!mc->smp_props.dies_supported) {
         data->expect_prefer_sockets.dies = 1;
         data->expect_prefer_cores.dies = 1;
     }
+
+    if (!mc->smp_props.clusters_supported) {
+        data->expect_prefer_sockets.clusters = 1;
+        data->expect_prefer_cores.clusters = 1;
+    }
 }
 
 static void machine_base_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
@@ -481,101 +526,171 @@ static void machine_base_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     mc->min_cpus = MIN_CPUS;
     mc->max_cpus = MAX_CPUS;
 
-    mc->smp_props.prefer_sockets = true;
-    mc->smp_props.dies_supported = false;
-
     mc->name = g_strdup(SMP_MACHINE_NAME);
 }
 
-static void test_generic(void)
+static void machine_generic_invalid_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 {
-    Object *obj = object_new(TYPE_MACHINE);
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    /* Force invalid min CPUs and max CPUs */
+    mc->min_cpus = 2;
+    mc->max_cpus = 511;
+}
+
+static void machine_with_dies_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->smp_props.dies_supported = true;
+}
+
+static void machine_with_clusters_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->smp_props.clusters_supported = true;
+}
+
+static void test_generic_valid(const void *opaque)
+{
+    const char *machine_type = opaque;
+    Object *obj = object_new(machine_type);
     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj);
-    SMPTestData *data = &(SMPTestData){{ }};
+    SMPTestData data = {};
     int i;
 
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data_generic_valid); i++) {
-        *data = data_generic_valid[i];
-        unsupported_params_init(mc, data);
+        data = data_generic_valid[i];
+        unsupported_params_init(mc, &data);
 
-        smp_parse_test(ms, data, true);
+        smp_parse_test(ms, &data, true);
 
         /* Unsupported parameters can be provided with their values as 1 */
-        data->config.has_dies = true;
-        data->config.dies = 1;
-        smp_parse_test(ms, data, true);
+        data.config.has_dies = true;
+        data.config.dies = 1;
+        smp_parse_test(ms, &data, true);
     }
 
-    /* Force invalid min CPUs and max CPUs */
-    mc->min_cpus = 2;
-    mc->max_cpus = 511;
+    object_unref(obj);
+}
+
+static void test_generic_invalid(const void *opaque)
+{
+    const char *machine_type = opaque;
+    Object *obj = object_new(machine_type);
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj);
+    SMPTestData data = {};
+    int i;
 
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data_generic_invalid); i++) {
-        *data = data_generic_invalid[i];
-        unsupported_params_init(mc, data);
+        data = data_generic_invalid[i];
+        unsupported_params_init(mc, &data);
 
-        smp_parse_test(ms, data, false);
+        smp_parse_test(ms, &data, false);
     }
 
-    /* Reset the supported min CPUs and max CPUs */
-    mc->min_cpus = MIN_CPUS;
-    mc->max_cpus = MAX_CPUS;
-
     object_unref(obj);
 }
 
-static void test_with_dies(void)
+static void test_with_dies(const void *opaque)
 {
-    Object *obj = object_new(TYPE_MACHINE);
+    const char *machine_type = opaque;
+    Object *obj = object_new(machine_type);
     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj);
-    SMPTestData *data = &(SMPTestData){{ }};
+    SMPTestData data = {};
     unsigned int num_dies = 2;
     int i;
 
-    /* Force the SMP compat properties */
-    mc->smp_props.dies_supported = true;
-
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data_generic_valid); i++) {
-        *data = data_generic_valid[i];
-        unsupported_params_init(mc, data);
+        data = data_generic_valid[i];
+        unsupported_params_init(mc, &data);
 
         /* when dies parameter is omitted, it will be set as 1 */
-        data->expect_prefer_sockets.dies = 1;
-        data->expect_prefer_cores.dies = 1;
+        data.expect_prefer_sockets.dies = 1;
+        data.expect_prefer_cores.dies = 1;
 
-        smp_parse_test(ms, data, true);
+        smp_parse_test(ms, &data, true);
 
         /* when dies parameter is specified */
-        data->config.has_dies = true;
-        data->config.dies = num_dies;
-        if (data->config.has_cpus) {
-            data->config.cpus *= num_dies;
+        data.config.has_dies = true;
+        data.config.dies = num_dies;
+        if (data.config.has_cpus) {
+            data.config.cpus *= num_dies;
         }
-        if (data->config.has_maxcpus) {
-            data->config.maxcpus *= num_dies;
+        if (data.config.has_maxcpus) {
+            data.config.maxcpus *= num_dies;
         }
 
-        data->expect_prefer_sockets.dies = num_dies;
-        data->expect_prefer_sockets.cpus *= num_dies;
-        data->expect_prefer_sockets.max_cpus *= num_dies;
-        data->expect_prefer_cores.dies = num_dies;
-        data->expect_prefer_cores.cpus *= num_dies;
-        data->expect_prefer_cores.max_cpus *= num_dies;
+        data.expect_prefer_sockets.dies = num_dies;
+        data.expect_prefer_sockets.cpus *= num_dies;
+        data.expect_prefer_sockets.max_cpus *= num_dies;
+        data.expect_prefer_cores.dies = num_dies;
+        data.expect_prefer_cores.cpus *= num_dies;
+        data.expect_prefer_cores.max_cpus *= num_dies;
 
-        smp_parse_test(ms, data, true);
+        smp_parse_test(ms, &data, true);
     }
 
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data_with_dies_invalid); i++) {
-        *data = data_with_dies_invalid[i];
-        unsupported_params_init(mc, data);
+        data = data_with_dies_invalid[i];
+        unsupported_params_init(mc, &data);
+
+        smp_parse_test(ms, &data, false);
+    }
+
+    object_unref(obj);
+}
+
+static void test_with_clusters(const void *opaque)
+{
+    const char *machine_type = opaque;
+    Object *obj = object_new(machine_type);
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj);
+    SMPTestData data = {};
+    unsigned int num_clusters = 2;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data_generic_valid); i++) {
+        data = data_generic_valid[i];
+        unsupported_params_init(mc, &data);
+
+        /* when clusters parameter is omitted, it will be set as 1 */
+        data.expect_prefer_sockets.clusters = 1;
+        data.expect_prefer_cores.clusters = 1;
+
+        smp_parse_test(ms, &data, true);
 
-        smp_parse_test(ms, data, false);
+        /* when clusters parameter is specified */
+        data.config.has_clusters = true;
+        data.config.clusters = num_clusters;
+        if (data.config.has_cpus) {
+            data.config.cpus *= num_clusters;
+        }
+        if (data.config.has_maxcpus) {
+            data.config.maxcpus *= num_clusters;
+        }
+
+        data.expect_prefer_sockets.clusters = num_clusters;
+        data.expect_prefer_sockets.cpus *= num_clusters;
+        data.expect_prefer_sockets.max_cpus *= num_clusters;
+        data.expect_prefer_cores.clusters = num_clusters;
+        data.expect_prefer_cores.cpus *= num_clusters;
+        data.expect_prefer_cores.max_cpus *= num_clusters;
+
+        smp_parse_test(ms, &data, true);
     }
 
-    /* Restore the SMP compat properties */
-    mc->smp_props.dies_supported = false;
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data_with_clusters_invalid); i++) {
+        data = data_with_clusters_invalid[i];
+        unsupported_params_init(mc, &data);
+
+        smp_parse_test(ms, &data, false);
+    }
 
     object_unref(obj);
 }
@@ -585,9 +700,25 @@ static const TypeInfo smp_machine_types[] = {
     {
         .name           = TYPE_MACHINE,
         .parent         = TYPE_OBJECT,
+        .abstract       = true,
         .class_init     = machine_base_class_init,
         .class_size     = sizeof(MachineClass),
         .instance_size  = sizeof(MachineState),
+    }, {
+        .name           = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("smp-generic-valid"),
+        .parent         = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    }, {
+        .name           = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("smp-generic-invalid"),
+        .parent         = TYPE_MACHINE,
+        .class_init     = machine_generic_invalid_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name           = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("smp-with-dies"),
+        .parent         = TYPE_MACHINE,
+        .class_init     = machine_with_dies_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name           = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("smp-with-clusters"),
+        .parent         = TYPE_MACHINE,
+        .class_init     = machine_with_clusters_class_init,
     }
 };
 
@@ -599,8 +730,18 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 
     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
 
-    g_test_add_func("/test-smp-parse/generic", test_generic);
-    g_test_add_func("/test-smp-parse/with_dies", test_with_dies);
+    g_test_add_data_func("/test-smp-parse/generic/valid",
+                         MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("smp-generic-valid"),
+                         test_generic_valid);
+    g_test_add_data_func("/test-smp-parse/generic/invalid",
+                         MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("smp-generic-invalid"),
+                         test_generic_invalid);
+    g_test_add_data_func("/test-smp-parse/with_dies",
+                         MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("smp-with-dies"),
+                         test_with_dies);
+    g_test_add_data_func("/test-smp-parse/with_clusters",
+                         MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("smp-with-clusters"),
+                         test_with_clusters);
 
     g_test_run();