# Debian GNU/Linux Installation Guide
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: d-i-manual\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2006-10-17 08:26+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2006-10-25 20:41+0800\n"
"Last-Translator: Ji YongGang<jungle@soforge.com>\n"
"Language-Team: debian-chinese-gb <debian-chinese-gb@lists.debian.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"

#. Tag: title
#: boot-new.xml:5
#, no-c-format
msgid "Booting Into Your New Debian System"
msgstr "启动进入新 Debian 系统"

#. Tag: title
#: boot-new.xml:7
#, no-c-format
msgid "The Moment of Truth"
msgstr "关键时刻"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:8
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Your system's first boot on its own power is what electrical engineers call "
"the <quote>smoke test</quote>."
msgstr ""
"当您系统首次依靠自己启动，这在电子工程师圈子里面称为 <quote>冒烟测试</"
"quote>。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:13
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you are booting directly into Debian, and the system doesn't start up, "
"either use your original installation boot media, or insert the custom boot "
"floppy if you have one, and reset your system. This way, you will probably "
"need to add some boot arguments like <userinput>root=<replaceable>root</"
"replaceable></userinput>, where <replaceable>root</replaceable> is your root "
"partition, such as <filename>/dev/sda1</filename>. Alternatively, see <xref "
"linkend=\"rescue\"/> for instructions on using the installer's built-in "
"rescue mode."
msgstr ""
"如果直接启动 Debian，但系统没有起来，这时要么使用原来的安装启动媒介，要么使用"
"您拥有的自定义启动软盘，然后重新启动系统。这种情况下，您也许需要添加一些启动"
"参数，像 <userinput>root=<replaceable>root</replaceable></userinput>，其中 "
"<replaceable>root</replaceable> 是您的根分区，例如 <filename>/dev/sda1</"
"filename>。另外，参阅 <xref linkend=\"rescue\"/>，了解如何使用安装程序内嵌的 "
"rescue 模式。"

#. Tag: title
#: boot-new.xml:27
#, no-c-format
msgid "BVME 6000 Booting"
msgstr "BVME 6000 启动"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:28
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you have just performed a diskless install on a BVM or Motorola VMEbus "
"machine: once the system has loaded the <command>tftplilo</command> program "
"from the TFTP server, from the <prompt>LILO Boot:</prompt> prompt enter one "
"of:"
msgstr ""
"如果您是采用无盘方式安装到 BVM 或 Motorola VMEbus 机器上： 一旦系统从 TFTP 服"
"务器加载 <command>tftplilo</command> 程序，在 <prompt>LILO Boot:</prompt> 提"
"示符下输入："

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:36
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<userinput>b6000</userinput> followed by &enterkey; to boot a BVME 4000/6000"
msgstr "<userinput>b6000</userinput> 然后按 &enterkey; 启动 BVME 4000/6000"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:41
#, no-c-format
msgid "<userinput>b162</userinput> followed by &enterkey; to boot an MVME162"
msgstr "<userinput>b162</userinput> 然后按 &enterkey; 启动 MVME162"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:46
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<userinput>b167</userinput> followed by &enterkey; to boot an MVME166/167"
msgstr "<userinput>b167</userinput> 然后按 &enterkey; 启动 MVME166/167"

#. Tag: title
#: boot-new.xml:58
#, no-c-format
msgid "Macintosh Booting"
msgstr "Macintosh 启动"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:60
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Go to the directory containing the installation files and start up the "
"<command>Penguin</command> booter, holding down the <keycap>command</keycap> "
"key. Go to the <userinput>Settings</userinput> dialogue (<keycombo> "
"<keycap>command</keycap> <keycap>T</keycap> </keycombo>), and locate the "
"kernel options line which should look like <userinput>root=/dev/ram "
"video=font:VGA8x16</userinput> or similar."
msgstr ""
"进入包含安装文件的目录，然后启动 <command>Penguin</command> 引导器，按住 "
"<keycap>command</keycap> 键。进入 <userinput>设置</userinput>对话框"
"(<keycombo> <keycap>command</keycap> <keycap>T</keycap> </keycombo>)，然后定"
"位到内核选项那行，如 <userinput>root=/dev/ram video=font:VGA8x16</userinput> "
"或近似的。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:70
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You need to change the entry to <userinput>root=/dev/<replaceable>yyyy</"
"replaceable></userinput>. Replace the <replaceable>yyyy</replaceable> with "
"the Linux name of the partition onto which you installed the system (e.g. "
"<filename>/dev/sda1</filename>); you wrote this down earlier. The "
"<userinput>video=font:VGA8x8</userinput> is recommended especially for users "
"with tiny screens. The kernel would pick a prettier (6x11) font but the "
"console driver for this font can hang the machine, so using 8x16 or 8x8 is "
"safer at this stage. You can change this at any time."
msgstr ""
"您需要修改入口为 <userinput>root=/dev/<replaceable>yyyy</replaceable></"
"userinput>。替换 <replaceable>yyyy</replaceable> 为您安装分区的 Linux 名称(例"
"如，<filename>/dev/sda1</filename>); 早先记下的内容。<userinput>video=font:"
"VGA8x8</userinput> 特别建议小屏幕的用户使用。内核会选择较美观的 (6x11) 字体，"
"但该字体的控制台驱动会造成宕机，因此使用 8x16 或 8x8 对于该阶段较安全。您可以"
"随时修改它。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:83
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you don't want to start GNU/Linux immediately each time you start, "
"uncheck the <userinput>Auto Boot</userinput> option. Save your settings in "
"the <filename>Prefs</filename> file using the <userinput>Save Settings As "
"Default</userinput> option."
msgstr ""
"如果您不想每次启动时立即启动 GNU/Linux，去除 <userinput>Auto Boot</"
"userinput> 选项。保存设置到 <filename>Prefs</filename> 文件，使用 "
"<userinput>Save Settings As Default</userinput> 选项。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:90
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Now select <userinput>Boot Now</userinput> (<keycombo> <keycap>command</"
"keycap> <keycap>B</keycap> </keycombo>) to start your freshly installed GNU/"
"Linux instead of the RAMdisk installer system."
msgstr ""
"现在选择 <userinput>Boot Now</userinput> (<keycombo> <keycap>command</"
"keycap> <keycap>B</keycap> </keycombo>) 启动新安装的 GNU/Linux，而不是 "
"RAMdisk 安装系统。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:96
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Debian should boot, and you should see the same messages as when you first "
"booted the installation system, followed by some new messages."
msgstr "Debian 应该启动，然后您将看到与安装系统同样的讯息，跟着是一些新讯息。"

#. Tag: title
#: boot-new.xml:106
#, no-c-format
msgid "OldWorld PowerMacs"
msgstr "OldWorld PowerMacs"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:107
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the machine fails to boot after completing the installation, and stops "
"with a <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt, try typing <userinput>Linux</"
"userinput> followed by &enterkey;. (The default boot configuration in "
"<filename>quik.conf</filename> is labeled Linux). The labels defined in "
"<filename>quik.conf</filename> will be displayed if you press the "
"<keycap>Tab</keycap> key at the <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt. You can also "
"try booting back into the installer, and editing the <filename>/target/etc/"
"quik.conf</filename> placed there by the <guimenuitem>Install Quik on a Hard "
"Disk</guimenuitem> step. Clues for dealing with <command>quik</command> are "
"available at <ulink url=\"&url-powerpc-quik-faq;\"></ulink>."
msgstr ""
"如果机器在完成安装后启动失败，并停在 <prompt>boot:</prompt> 提示符，试着键入 "
"<userinput>Linux</userinput> 然后是 &enterkey;。(默认的启动配置在 "
"<filename>quik.conf</filename> 标签是 Linux)。标签定义在 <filename>quik."
"conf</filename> 如果您按 <keycap>Tab</keycap> 键在 <prompt>boot:</prompt> 提"
"示符下。您也可以启动回到安装程序，并编辑 <filename>/target/etc/quik.conf</"
"filename> 然后回到 <guimenuitem>到硬盘</guimenuitem> 步骤。处理 "
"<command>quik</command> 的细节位于 <ulink url=\"&url-powerpc-quik-faq;\"></"
"ulink>。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:121
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To boot back into MacOS without resetting the nvram, type <userinput>bye</"
"userinput> at the OpenFirmware prompt (assuming MacOS has not been removed "
"from the machine). To obtain an OpenFirmware prompt, hold down the "
"<keycombo> <keycap>command</keycap> <keycap>option</keycap> <keycap>o</"
"keycap> <keycap>f</keycap> </keycombo> keys while cold booting the machine. "
"If you need to reset the OpenFirmware nvram changes to the MacOS default in "
"order to boot back to MacOS, hold down the <keycombo> <keycap>command</"
"keycap> <keycap>option</keycap> <keycap>p</keycap> <keycap>r</keycap> </"
"keycombo> keys while cold booting the machine."
msgstr ""
"启动会 MacOS 而不重设 nvram，键入 <userinput>bye</userinput> 在 OpenFirmware "
"提示符下(假设 MacOS 没有从机器里面删除)。要得到 OpenFirmware 提示，按住 "
"<keycombo> <keycap>command</keycap> <keycap>option</keycap> <keycap>o</"
"keycap> <keycap>f</keycap> </keycombo> 健，在启动机器的时候。如果您需要重置 "
"OpenFirmware nvram 改变默认为 MacOS 以启动 回到 MacOS，按下 <keycombo> "
"<keycap>command</keycap> <keycap>option</keycap> <keycap>p</keycap> "
"<keycap>r</keycap> </keycombo> 键，在启动机器的时候。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:134
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you use <command>BootX</command> to boot into the installed system, just "
"select your desired kernel in the <filename>Linux Kernels</filename> folder, "
"un-choose the ramdisk option, and add a root device corresponding to your "
"installation; e.g. <userinput>/dev/hda8</userinput>."
msgstr ""
"假如您使用 <command>BootX</command> 启动到安装的系统，只需选择需要的内核，位"
"于 <filename>Linux Kernels</filename> 目录，去掉 ramdisk 选项，并添加与您安装"
"对应的根设备；如 <userinput>/dev/hda8</userinput>。"

#. Tag: title
#: boot-new.xml:146
#, no-c-format
msgid "NewWorld PowerMacs"
msgstr "NewWorld PowerMacs"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:147
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On G4 machines and iBooks, you can hold down the <keycap>option</keycap> key "
"and get a graphical screen with a button for each bootable OS, &debian; will "
"be a button with a small penguin icon."
msgstr ""
"在 G4 机器和 iBooks 上，您可以按住 <keycap>option</keycap> 键，得到一个图形界"
"面，每个可以启动的系统对应一个按钮，&debian; 将是一个企鹅图标的按钮。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:154
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you kept MacOS and at some point it changes the OpenFirmware <envar>boot-"
"device</envar> variable you should reset OpenFirmware to its default "
"configuration. To do this hold down the <keycombo> <keycap>command</keycap> "
"<keycap>option</keycap> <keycap>p</keycap> <keycap>r</keycap> </keycombo> "
"keys while cold booting the machine."
msgstr ""
"如果您保留 MacOS，在些时候它会修改 OpenFirmware <envar>boot-device</envar> 变"
"量，您应该重置 OpenFirmware 到它的默认设置。要这样做需按住 <keycombo> "
"<keycap>command</keycap> <keycap>option</keycap> <keycap>p</keycap> "
"<keycap>r</keycap> </keycombo> 键，在启动机器的时候。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:162
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The labels defined in <filename>yaboot.conf</filename> will be displayed if "
"you press the <keycap>Tab</keycap> key at the <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt."
msgstr ""
"定义在 <filename>yaboot.conf</filename> 里的标签，当您按下 <keycap>Tab</"
"keycap> 键在 <prompt>boot:</prompt> 提示符时标签会显示出来。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:168
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Resetting OpenFirmware on G3 or G4 hardware will cause it to boot &debian; "
"by default (if you correctly partitioned and placed the Apple_Bootstrap "
"partition first). If you have &debian; on a SCSI disk and MacOS on an IDE "
"disk this may not work and you will have to enter OpenFirmware and set the "
"<envar>boot-device</envar> variable, <command>ybin</command> normally does "
"this automatically."
msgstr ""
"重置 G3 或 G4 硬件上的 OpenFirmware 将导致默认启动 &debian;(假设您正确分区，"
"并将 Apple_Bootstrap 分区放在首位)。如果您将 &debian; 放在 SCSI 磁盘，而 "
"MacOS 位于 IDE 磁盘，这也许不工作，而您不得不进入 OpenFirmware 并设置 "
"<envar>boot-device</envar> 变量，<command>ybin</command> 通常会自动完成。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:177
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"After you boot &debian; for the first time you can add any additional "
"options you desire (such as dual boot options) to <filename>/etc/yaboot."
"conf</filename> and run <command>ybin</command> to update your boot "
"partition with the changed configuration. Please read the <ulink url=\"&url-"
"powerpc-yaboot-faq;\">yaboot HOWTO</ulink> for more information."
msgstr ""
"在首次启动 &debian; 之后，您可以添加您希望的额外选项(如双启动选项)到 "
"<filename>/etc/yaboot.conf</filename> 并运行 <command>ybin</command> 以更新修"
"改过的设置。请参阅 <ulink url=\"&url-powerpc-yaboot-faq;\">yaboot HOWTO</"
"ulink> 了解更多信息。"

#. Tag: title
#: boot-new.xml:195
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mounting encrypted volumes"
msgstr "挂载加密卷"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:197
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you created encrypted volumes during the installation and assigned them "
"mount points, you will be asked to enter the passphrase for each of these "
"volumes during the boot. The actual procedure differs slightly between dm-"
"crypt and loop-AES."
msgstr ""
"假如您在安装的时候创建了加密卷并设置了挂载点，在启动的时候每个这样的卷将会要"
"求输入密码。对于 dm-crypt 和 loop-AES 具体的过程稍有不同。"

#. Tag: title
#: boot-new.xml:207
#, no-c-format
msgid "dm-crypt"
msgstr "dm-crypt"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:209
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For partitions encrypted using dm-crypt you will be shown the following "
"prompt during the boot: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"Starting early crypto disks... <replaceable>part</replaceable>_crypt"
"(starting)\n"
"Enter LUKS passphrase:\n"
"</screen></informalexample> In the first line of the prompt, "
"<replaceable>part</replaceable> is the name of the underlying partition, e."
"g. sda2 or md0. You are now probably wondering <emphasis>for which volume</"
"emphasis> you are actually entering the passphrase. Does it relate to your "
"<filename>/home</filename>? Or to <filename>/var</filename>? Of course, if "
"you have just one encrypted volume, this is easy and you can just enter the "
"passphrase you used when setting up this volume. If you set up more than one "
"encrypted volume during the installation, the notes you wrote down as the "
"last step in <xref linkend=\"partman-crypto\"/> come in handy. If you did "
"not make a note of the mapping between <filename><replaceable>part</"
"replaceable>_crypt</filename> and the mount points before, you can still "
"find it in <filename>/etc/crypttab</filename> and <filename>/etc/fstab</"
"filename> of your new system."
msgstr ""
"通过 dm-crypt 加密的分区，启动的时候会有下面的提示信息：<informalexample><screen>\n"
"Starting early crypto disks... <replaceable>part</replaceable>_crypt(starting)\n"
"Enter LUKS passphrase:\n"
"</screen></informalexample> 提示的第一行，<replaceable>part</replaceable> 是底下分区的名称，如：sda2 或 md0。您也许想知道输入密码的具体 <emphasis>是哪一卷</emphasis>。它是与 <filename>/home</filename> 相关？或者是 <filename>/var</filename>？当然，如果您只有一个加密卷，只需输入密码就可以轻松地建立起该卷。假如您在安装过程中建立了多个加密卷，把上一步 <xref linkend=\"partman-crypto\"/> 里的记录放在手边。要是之前没有记下 <filename><replaceable>part</replaceable>_crypt</filename> 和挂载点之间的映射关系，仍然可以在新系统的 <filename>/etc/crypttab</filename> 和 <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> 里面找到它。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:232
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The prompt may look somewhat different when an encrypted root file system is "
"mounted. This depends on which initramfs generator was used to generate the "
"initrd used to boot the system. The example below is for an initrd generated "
"using <classname>initramfs-tools</classname>:"
msgstr ""
"根文件系统加载的时候，提示信息或许会有些不同。这取决于使用了哪个 initamfs 生"
"成器制作用于启动的 initrd。下面的例子是使用 <classname>initramfs-tools</"
"classname> 生成的 initrd："

#. Tag: screen
#: boot-new.xml:239
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Begin: Mounting <emphasis>root file system</emphasis>... ...\n"
"Begin: Running /scripts/local-top ...\n"
"Enter LUKS passphrase:"
msgstr ""
"Begin: Mounting <emphasis>root file system</emphasis>... ...\n"
"Begin: Running /scripts/local-top ...\n"
"Enter LUKS passphrase:"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:241 boot-new.xml:266
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"No characters (even asterisks) will be shown while entering the passphrase. "
"If you enter the wrong passphrase, you have two more tries to correct it. "
"After the third try the boot process will skip this volume and continue to "
"mount the next filesystem. Please see <xref linkend=\"crypto-troubleshooting"
"\"/> for further information."
msgstr ""
"输入密码时不会有字符(包括星号)回显。如果密码输错，您还有两次机会修正。第三次"
"输错后，启动过程将跳过该卷进入到下一个文件系统。请参阅 <xref linkend="
"\"crypto-troubleshooting\"/> 了解更多信息。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:249 boot-new.xml:274
#, no-c-format
msgid "After entering all passphrases the boot should continue as usual."
msgstr "输入密码之后，启动过程与通常情况相同。"

#. Tag: title
#: boot-new.xml:257
#, no-c-format
msgid "loop-AES"
msgstr "loop-AES"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:259
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For partitions encrypted using loop-AES you will be shown the following "
"prompt during the boot:"
msgstr "使用 loop-AES 加密的分区，启动的时候将会有下面的提示信息："

#. Tag: screen
#: boot-new.xml:264
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Checking loop-encrypted file systems.\n"
"Setting up /dev/loop<replaceable>X</replaceable> (/<replaceable>mountpoint</"
"replaceable>)\n"
"Password:"
msgstr ""
"Checking loop-encrypted file systems.\n"
"Setting up /dev/loop<replaceable>X</replaceable> (/<replaceable>mountpoint</"
"replaceable>)\n"
"Password:"

#. Tag: title
#: boot-new.xml:282
#, no-c-format
msgid "Troubleshooting"
msgstr "故障处理"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:284
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If some of the encrypted volumes could not be mounted because a wrong "
"passphrase was entered, you will have to mount them manually after the boot. "
"There are several cases."
msgstr ""
"如果由于输错密码造成无法加载加密卷，您只能在启动以后手动加载。有下面这些情"
"况。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:293
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The first case concerns the root partition. When it is not mounted "
"correctly, the boot process will halt and you will have to reboot the "
"computer to try again."
msgstr ""
"第一种情况是与根分区相关。如果它不能正确加载，启动过程将中止，您不得不重新启"
"动计算机再试一次。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:300
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The easiest case is for encrypted volumes holding data like <filename>/home</"
"filename> or <filename>/srv</filename>. You can simply mount them manually "
"after the boot. For loop-AES this is one-step operation: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>mount <replaceable>/mount_point</replaceable></"
"userinput>\n"
"<prompt>Password:</prompt>\n"
"</screen></informalexample> where <replaceable>/mount_point</replaceable> "
"should be replaced by the particular directory (e.g. <filename>/home</"
"filename>). The only difference from an ordinary mount is that you will be "
"asked to enter the passphrase for this volume."
msgstr ""
"最容易处理的情况是加密卷位于 <filename>/home</filename> 或 <filename>/srv</"
"filename>。您在启动后可以很容易手动加载。对于 loop-AES 只需操作一步："
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>mount <replaceable>/mount_point</replaceable></"
"userinput>\n"
"<prompt>Password:</prompt>\n"
"</screen></informalexample> 其中 <replaceable>/mount_point</replaceable> 要替"
"换为特定的目录(例如，<filename>/home</filename>)。它与普通的加载不同支持仅在"
"于需要为该卷输入密码。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:314
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For dm-crypt this is a bit trickier. First you need to register the volumes "
"with <application>device mapper</application> by running: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>/etc/init.d/cryptdisks start</userinput>\n"
"</screen></informalexample> This will scan all volumes mentioned in "
"<filename>/etc/crypttab</filename> and will create appropriate devices under "
"the <filename>/dev</filename> directory after entering the correct "
"passphrases. (Already registered volumes will be skipped, so you can repeat "
"this command several times without worrying.) After successful registration "
"you can simply mount the volumes the usual way:"
msgstr ""
"对于 dm-crypt 需要一些技巧。首先，您需要用 <application>device mapper</"
"application> 注册卷，需要运行：<informalexample><screen>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>/etc/init.d/cryptdisks start</userinput>\n"
"</screen></informalexample> 这将扫描 <filename>/etc/crypttab</filename> 里面"
"的所有卷，输入正确的密码之后，将在 <filename>/dev</filename> 目录下面创建对应"
"的设备。(已注册的卷会被跳过，因此您可以放心地多次运行该命令。) 正确注册以后，"
"就可以按普通的方法加载这些卷："

#. Tag: screen
#: boot-new.xml:329
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>mount <replaceable>/mount_point</replaceable></"
"userinput>"
msgstr ""
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>mount <replaceable>/mount_point</replaceable></"
"userinput>"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:332
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If any volume holding noncritical system files could not be mounted "
"(<filename>/usr</filename> or <filename>/var</filename>), the system should "
"still boot and you should be able to mount the volumes manually like in the "
"previous case. However, you will also need to (re)start any services usually "
"running in your default runlevel because it is very likely that they were "
"not started. The easiest way to achieve this is by switching to the first "
"runlevel and back by entering <informalexample><screen>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>init 1</userinput>\n"
"</screen></informalexample> at the shell prompt and pressing <keycombo> "
"<keycap>Control</keycap> <keycap>D</keycap> </keycombo> when asked for the "
"root password."
msgstr ""
"如果保存着非临界系统文件(<filename>/usr</filename> 或 <filename>/var</"
"filename>)的卷不能加载，系统仍然可以启动，并且您仍然可以按前一种情况手动加"
"载。但是，您需要(重新)启动默认 runlevel 下的任何 service，因为它们很可能没有"
"启动。最简单的做法是切换到第一个 runlevel 再返回<informalexample><screen>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>init 1</userinput>\n"
"</screen></informalexample> 在 shell 提示符下输入该命令，并在要求输入 root 口"
"令时按下 <keycombo> <keycap>Control</keycap> <keycap>D</keycap> </keycombo>。"

#. Tag: title
#: boot-new.xml:355
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log In"
msgstr "登录"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:357
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Once your system boots, you'll be presented with the login prompt. Log in "
"using the personal login and password you selected during the installation "
"process. Your system is now ready to use."
msgstr ""
"系统引导以后，会看到登录提示符。使用您在安装过程中选择的用户名和密码登录。现"
"在您的系统就能使用了。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:363
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you are a new user, you may want to explore the documentation which is "
"already installed on your system as you start to use it. There are currently "
"several documentation systems, work is proceeding on integrating the "
"different types of documentation. Here are a few starting points."
msgstr ""
"如果您是新用户，您也许希望开始使用后可以浏览已经安装到系统上的文档。当前多个"
"文档系统，由不同类型的文档组成。这里是一些出发点。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:371
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Documentation accompanying programs you have installed is in <filename>/usr/"
"share/doc/</filename>, under a subdirectory named after the program. For "
"example, the APT User's Guide for using <command>apt</command> to install "
"other programs on your system, is located in <filename>/usr/share/doc/apt/"
"guide.html/index.html</filename>."
msgstr ""
"伴随程序的文档安装在 <filename>/usr/share/doc/</filename>，并在程序名命名的子"
"目录下。例如，APT 用户指南是关于 <command>apt</command> 安装其他的程序到系"
"统，位于 <filename>/usr/share/doc/apt/guide.html/index.html</filename>。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:380
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In addition, there are some special folders within the <filename>/usr/share/"
"doc/</filename> hierarchy. Linux HOWTOs are installed in <emphasis>.gz</"
"emphasis> format, in <filename>/usr/share/doc/HOWTO/en-txt/</filename>. "
"After installing <command>dhelp</command> you will find a browse-able index "
"of documentation in <filename>/usr/share/doc/HTML/index.html</filename>."
msgstr ""
"另外，还有一些特殊的目录位于 <filename>/usr/share/doc/</filename> 组织里。\n"
"Linux HOWTOs 以 <emphasis>.gz</emphasis> 格式安装，放在 <filename>/usr/share/"
"doc/HOWTO/en-txt/</filename>。\n"
"安装 <command>dhelp</command>之后，可以浏览 <filename>/usr/share/doc/HTML/"
"index.html</filename> 文档索引。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:390
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"One easy way to view these documents is to <userinput>cd /usr/share/doc/</"
"userinput>, and type <userinput>lynx</userinput> followed by a space and a "
"dot (the dot stands for the current directory)."
msgstr ""
"一种查看文档简易的方法是 <userinput>cd /usr/share/doc/</userinput>，然后键入 "
"<userinput>lynx</userinput> 后面是空格加一个点(点是指当前目录)。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:397
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also type <userinput>info <replaceable>command</replaceable></"
"userinput> or <userinput>man <replaceable>command</replaceable></userinput> "
"to see documentation on most commands available at the command prompt. "
"Typing <userinput>help</userinput> will display help on shell commands. And "
"typing a command followed by <userinput>--help</userinput> will usually "
"display a short summary of the command's usage. If a command's results "
"scroll past the top of the screen, type <userinput>| more</userinput> after "
"the command to cause the results to pause before scrolling past the top of "
"the screen. To see a list of all commands available which begin with a "
"certain letter, type the letter and then two tabs."
msgstr ""
"您也可以键入 <userinput>info <replaceable>command</replaceable></userinput> "
"或 <userinput>man <replaceable>command</replaceable></userinput> 在去查看大多"
"数的命令行下的命令。键入 <userinput>help</userinput> 将显示 shell 命令的帮"
"助。键入命令后面加上 <userinput>--help</userinput> 通常会显示命令用法的简短摘"
"要。如果命令的结果滚动超出屏幕顶端，键入 <userinput>| more</userinput> 于命令"
"之后，可以让输出暂停在滚出顶端屏幕。查看某子母开始的所有可用命令，键入该子"
"母，再是两个 tab。"

#. Tag: para
#: boot-new.xml:412
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For a more complete introduction to Debian and GNU/Linux, see <filename>/usr/"
"share/doc/debian-guide/html/noframes/index.html</filename>."
msgstr ""
"了解更多的 Debian 和 GNU/Linux，请参阅 <filename>/usr/share/doc/debian-guide/"
"html/noframes/index.html</filename>。"