# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE. # FIRST AUTHOR , YEAR. # #, fuzzy msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2006-08-18 17:32+0000\n" "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" "Last-Translator: FULL NAME \n" "Language-Team: LANGUAGE \n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:5 #, no-c-format msgid "System Requirements" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:7 #, no-c-format msgid "This section contains information about what hardware you need to get started with Debian. You will also find links to further information about hardware supported by GNU and Linux." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:20 #, no-c-format msgid "Supported Hardware" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:21 #, no-c-format msgid "Debian does not impose hardware requirements beyond the requirements of the Linux kernel and the GNU tool-sets. Therefore, any architecture or platform to which the Linux kernel, libc, gcc, etc. have been ported, and for which a Debian port exists, can run Debian. Please refer to the Ports pages at for more details on &arch-title; architecture systems which have been tested with Debian." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:32 #, no-c-format msgid "Rather than attempting to describe all the different hardware configurations which are supported for &arch-title;, this section contains general information and pointers to where additional information can be found." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:41 #, no-c-format msgid "Supported Architectures" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:42 #, no-c-format msgid "Debian &release; supports eleven major architectures and several variations of each architecture known as flavors." msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:53 #, no-c-format msgid "Architecture" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:53 #, no-c-format msgid "Debian Designation" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:54 #, no-c-format msgid "Subarchitecture" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:54 #, no-c-format msgid "Flavor" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:60 #, no-c-format msgid "Intel x86-based" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:61 #, no-c-format msgid "i386" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:67 #, no-c-format msgid "AMD64 & Intel EM64t" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:68 #, no-c-format msgid "amd64" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:74 #, no-c-format msgid "DEC Alpha" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:75 #, no-c-format msgid "alpha" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:81 #, no-c-format msgid "ARM and StrongARM" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:82 #, no-c-format msgid "arm" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:83 #, no-c-format msgid "Netwinder and CATS" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:84 #, no-c-format msgid "netwinder" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:86 #, no-c-format msgid "Linksys NSLU2" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:87 #, no-c-format msgid "nslu2" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:89 #, no-c-format msgid "RiscPC" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:90 #, no-c-format msgid "rpc" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:94 #, no-c-format msgid "HP PA-RISC" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:95 #, no-c-format msgid "hppa" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:96 #, no-c-format msgid "PA-RISC 1.1" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:97 #, no-c-format msgid "32" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:99 #, no-c-format msgid "PA-RISC 2.0" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:100 #, no-c-format msgid "64" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:104 #, no-c-format msgid "Intel ia64-based" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:105 #, no-c-format msgid "ia64" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:111 #, no-c-format msgid "MIPS (big endian)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:112 #, no-c-format msgid "mips" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:113 #, no-c-format msgid "SGI IP22 (Indy/Indigo 2)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:114 #, no-c-format msgid "r4k-ip22" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:116 #, no-c-format msgid "SGI IP32 (O2)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:117 #, no-c-format msgid "r5k-ip32" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:119 hardware.xml:137 #, no-c-format msgid "Broadcom BCM91250A (SWARM)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:120 hardware.xml:138 #, no-c-format msgid "sb1-bcm91250a" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:122 hardware.xml:140 #, no-c-format msgid "Broadcom BCM91480B (BigSur)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:123 hardware.xml:141 #, no-c-format msgid "sb1a-bcm91480b" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:127 #, no-c-format msgid "MIPS (little endian)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:128 #, no-c-format msgid "mipsel" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:129 #, no-c-format msgid "Cobalt" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:130 #, no-c-format msgid "cobalt" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:132 #, no-c-format msgid "DECstation" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:133 hardware.xml:1087 hardware.xml:1102 hardware.xml:1112 #, no-c-format msgid "r4k-kn04" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:135 hardware.xml:1082 hardware.xml:1092 hardware.xml:1097 hardware.xml:1107 #, no-c-format msgid "r3k-kn02" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:145 #, no-c-format msgid "Motorola 680x0" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:146 #, no-c-format msgid "m68k" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:147 #, no-c-format msgid "Atari" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:148 #, no-c-format msgid "atari" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:150 #, no-c-format msgid "Amiga" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:151 #, no-c-format msgid "amiga" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:153 #, no-c-format msgid "68k Macintosh" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:154 #, no-c-format msgid "mac" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:156 #, no-c-format msgid "VME" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:157 #, no-c-format msgid "bvme6000" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:159 #, no-c-format msgid "mvme147" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:161 #, no-c-format msgid "mvme16x" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:165 #, no-c-format msgid "IBM/Motorola PowerPC" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:166 #, no-c-format msgid "powerpc" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:167 #, no-c-format msgid "CHRP" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:168 #, no-c-format msgid "chrp" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:170 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerMac" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:171 #, no-c-format msgid "pmac" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:173 #, no-c-format msgid "PReP" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:174 #, no-c-format msgid "prep" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:176 #, no-c-format msgid "APUS" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:177 #, no-c-format msgid "apus" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:181 #, no-c-format msgid "Sun SPARC" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:182 #, no-c-format msgid "sparc" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:184 #, no-c-format msgid "sun4cdm" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:186 #, no-c-format msgid "sun4u" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:190 #, no-c-format msgid "IBM S/390" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:191 #, no-c-format msgid "s390" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:192 #, no-c-format msgid "IPL from VM-reader and DASD" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:193 #, no-c-format msgid "generic" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:195 #, no-c-format msgid "IPL from tape" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:196 #, no-c-format msgid "tape" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:201 #, no-c-format msgid "This document covers installation for the &arch-title; architecture. If you are looking for information on any of the other Debian-supported architectures take a look at the Debian-Ports pages." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:209 #, no-c-format msgid "This is the first official release of &debian; for the &arch-title; architecture. We feel that it has proven itself sufficiently to be released. However, because it has not had the exposure (and hence testing by users) that some other architectures have had, you may encounter a few bugs. Use our Bug Tracking System to report any problems; make sure to mention the fact that the bug is on the &arch-title; platform. It can be necessary to use the debian-&arch-listname; mailing list as well." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:231 hardware.xml:690 hardware.xml:726 hardware.xml:802 hardware.xml:821 hardware.xml:907 hardware.xml:949 hardware.xml:1017 hardware.xml:1176 hardware.xml:1622 #, no-c-format msgid "CPU, Main Boards, and Video Support" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:232 #, no-c-format msgid "Complete information regarding supported DEC Alphas can be found at Linux Alpha HOWTO. The purpose of this section is to describe the systems supported by the boot disks." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:239 #, no-c-format msgid "Alpha machines are subdivided into different system types because there are a number of generations of motherboard and supporting chipsets. Different systems (sub-architectures) often have radically different engineering and capabilities. Therefore, the process of installing and, more to the point, booting, can vary from system to system." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:247 #, no-c-format msgid "The following table lists the system types supported by the Debian installation system. The table also indicates the code name for these system types. You'll need to know this code name when you actually begin the installation process:" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:264 #, no-c-format msgid "Hardware Type" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:265 #, no-c-format msgid "Aliases" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:265 #, no-c-format msgid "MILO image" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:271 #, no-c-format msgid "ALCOR" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:272 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaStation 500 5/266.300" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:273 #, no-c-format msgid "Maverick" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:274 hardware.xml:278 hardware.xml:282 #, no-c-format msgid "alcor" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:276 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaStation 500 5/333...500" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:277 #, no-c-format msgid "Bret" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:280 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaStation 600/266...300" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:281 #, no-c-format msgid "Alcor" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:284 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaStation 600/300...433" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:285 #, no-c-format msgid "XLT" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:286 #, no-c-format msgid "xlt" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:290 #, no-c-format msgid "BOOK1" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:291 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaBook1 (laptop)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:292 #, no-c-format msgid "Alphabook1/Burns" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:293 #, no-c-format msgid "book1" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:297 #, no-c-format msgid "AVANTI" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:298 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaStation 200 4/100...166" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:299 #, no-c-format msgid "Mustang" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:300 hardware.xml:304 hardware.xml:308 hardware.xml:312 hardware.xml:316 hardware.xml:320 hardware.xml:324 hardware.xml:328 #, no-c-format msgid "avanti" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:302 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaStation 200 4/233" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:303 #, no-c-format msgid "Mustang+" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:306 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaStation 205 4/133...333" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:307 #, no-c-format msgid "LX3" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:310 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaStation 250 4/300" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:311 #, no-c-format msgid "M3+" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:314 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaStation 255 4/133...333" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:315 #, no-c-format msgid "LX3+" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:318 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaStation 300 4/266" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:319 #, no-c-format msgid "Melmac" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:322 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaStation 400 4/166" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:323 #, no-c-format msgid "Chinet" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:326 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaStation 400 4/233...300" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:327 #, no-c-format msgid "Avanti" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:332 hardware.xml:345 hardware.xml:346 #, no-c-format msgid "EB164" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:333 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaPC164" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:334 #, no-c-format msgid "PC164" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:335 #, no-c-format msgid "pc164" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:337 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaPC164-LX" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:338 #, no-c-format msgid "LX164" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:339 #, no-c-format msgid "lx164" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:341 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaPC164-SX" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:342 #, no-c-format msgid "SX164" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:343 #, no-c-format msgid "sx164" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:347 #, no-c-format msgid "eb164" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:351 hardware.xml:360 hardware.xml:361 #, no-c-format msgid "EB64+" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:352 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaPC64" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:353 hardware.xml:357 #, no-c-format msgid "Cabriolet" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:354 hardware.xml:358 #, no-c-format msgid "cabriolet" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:356 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaPCI64" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:362 #, no-c-format msgid "eb64p" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:366 hardware.xml:367 hardware.xml:368 #, no-c-format msgid "EB66" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:369 #, no-c-format msgid "eb66" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:371 hardware.xml:372 #, no-c-format msgid "EB66+" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:373 #, no-c-format msgid "eb66p" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:377 #, no-c-format msgid "JENSEN" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:378 #, no-c-format msgid "DEC 2000 Model 300(S)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:379 hardware.xml:387 #, no-c-format msgid "Jensen" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:380 hardware.xml:384 hardware.xml:388 hardware.xml:449 hardware.xml:453 hardware.xml:471 hardware.xml:475 hardware.xml:479 hardware.xml:483 hardware.xml:487 hardware.xml:491 hardware.xml:495 hardware.xml:509 hardware.xml:513 hardware.xml:517 hardware.xml:521 hardware.xml:525 hardware.xml:559 hardware.xml:563 hardware.xml:567 hardware.xml:571 hardware.xml:585 hardware.xml:589 hardware.xml:593 hardware.xml:597 hardware.xml:604 hardware.xml:608 hardware.xml:612 hardware.xml:616 hardware.xml:620 hardware.xml:624 hardware.xml:628 hardware.xml:632 hardware.xml:636 hardware.xml:640 hardware.xml:644 hardware.xml:648 hardware.xml:652 hardware.xml:659 hardware.xml:663 #, no-c-format msgid "N/A" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:382 #, no-c-format msgid "DEC 2000 Model 500" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:383 #, no-c-format msgid "Culzen" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:386 #, no-c-format msgid "DECpc 150" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:392 #, no-c-format msgid "MIATA" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:393 #, no-c-format msgid "Personal WorkStation 433a" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:394 hardware.xml:398 hardware.xml:402 hardware.xml:406 hardware.xml:410 hardware.xml:414 hardware.xml:418 hardware.xml:422 #, no-c-format msgid "Miata" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:395 hardware.xml:399 hardware.xml:403 hardware.xml:407 hardware.xml:411 hardware.xml:415 hardware.xml:419 hardware.xml:423 #, no-c-format msgid "miata" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:397 #, no-c-format msgid "Personal WorkStation 433au" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:401 #, no-c-format msgid "Personal WorkStation 466au" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:405 #, no-c-format msgid "Personal WorkStation 500a" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:409 #, no-c-format msgid "Personal WorkStation 500au" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:413 #, no-c-format msgid "Personal WorkStation 550au" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:417 #, no-c-format msgid "Personal WorkStation 600a" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:421 #, no-c-format msgid "Personal WorkStation 600au" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:427 #, no-c-format msgid "MIKASA" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:428 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer 1000 4/200" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:429 #, no-c-format msgid "Mikasa" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:430 hardware.xml:434 hardware.xml:438 hardware.xml:442 #, no-c-format msgid "mikasa" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:432 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer 1000 4/233..266" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:433 #, no-c-format msgid "Mikasa+" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:436 hardware.xml:440 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer 1000 5/300" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:437 #, no-c-format msgid "Mikasa-Pinnacle" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:441 #, no-c-format msgid "Mikasa-Primo" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:446 #, no-c-format msgid "NAUTILUS" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:447 #, no-c-format msgid "UP1000" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:448 #, no-c-format msgid "Nautilus" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:451 #, no-c-format msgid "UP1100" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:452 #, no-c-format msgid "Galaxy-Train/Nautilus Jr." msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:457 #, no-c-format msgid "NONAME" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:458 #, no-c-format msgid "AXPpci33" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:459 #, no-c-format msgid "Noname" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:460 hardware.xml:464 #, no-c-format msgid "noname" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:462 #, no-c-format msgid "UDB" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:463 #, no-c-format msgid "Multia" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:468 #, no-c-format msgid "NORITAKE" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:469 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer 1000A 4/233...266" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:470 #, no-c-format msgid "Noritake" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:473 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer 1000A 5/300" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:474 #, no-c-format msgid "Noritake-Pinnacle" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:477 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer 1000A 5/333...500" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:478 #, no-c-format msgid "Noritake-Primo" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:481 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer 800 5/333...500" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:482 hardware.xml:490 hardware.xml:494 #, no-c-format msgid "Corelle" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:485 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaStation 600 A" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:486 #, no-c-format msgid "Alcor-Primo" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:489 #, no-c-format msgid "Digital Server 3300" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:493 #, no-c-format msgid "Digital Server 3300R" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:499 #, no-c-format msgid "PLATFORM 2000" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:500 hardware.xml:501 #, no-c-format msgid "P2K" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:502 #, no-c-format msgid "p2k" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:506 #, no-c-format msgid "RAWHIDE" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:507 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer 1200 5/xxx" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:508 hardware.xml:520 #, no-c-format msgid "Tincup/DaVinci" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:511 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer 4000 5/xxx" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:512 #, no-c-format msgid "Wrangler/Durango" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:515 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer 4100 5/xxx" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:516 hardware.xml:524 #, no-c-format msgid "Dodge" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:519 #, no-c-format msgid "Digital Server 5300" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:523 #, no-c-format msgid "Digital Server 7300" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:529 #, no-c-format msgid "RUFFIAN" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:530 #, no-c-format msgid "DeskStation AlphaPC164-UX" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:531 hardware.xml:535 hardware.xml:539 hardware.xml:543 hardware.xml:547 hardware.xml:551 #, no-c-format msgid "Ruffian" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:532 hardware.xml:536 hardware.xml:540 hardware.xml:544 hardware.xml:548 hardware.xml:552 #, no-c-format msgid "ruffian" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:534 #, no-c-format msgid "DeskStation RPL164-2" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:538 #, no-c-format msgid "DeskStation RPL164-4" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:542 #, no-c-format msgid "DeskStation RPX164-2" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:546 #, no-c-format msgid "DeskStation RPX164-4" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:550 #, no-c-format msgid "Samsung AlphaPC164-BX" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:556 #, no-c-format msgid "SABLE" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:557 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer 2000 4/xxx" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:558 #, no-c-format msgid "Demi-Sable" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:561 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer 2000 5/xxx" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:562 #, no-c-format msgid "Demi-Gamma-Sable" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:565 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer 2100 4/xxx" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:566 #, no-c-format msgid "Sable" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:569 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer 2100 5/xxx" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:570 #, no-c-format msgid "Gamma-Sable" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:575 #, no-c-format msgid "TAKARA" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:576 #, no-c-format msgid "21164 PICMG SBC" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:577 #, no-c-format msgid "Takara" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:578 #, no-c-format msgid "takara" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:582 #, no-c-format msgid "TITAN" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:583 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer DS15" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:584 #, no-c-format msgid "HyperBrick2" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:587 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer DS25" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:588 #, no-c-format msgid "Granite" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:591 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer ES45" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:592 #, no-c-format msgid "Privateer" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:595 hardware.xml:634 hardware.xml:638 #, no-c-format msgid "UNKNOWN" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:596 #, no-c-format msgid "Yukon" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:601 #, no-c-format msgid "TSUNAMI" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:602 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer DS10" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:603 hardware.xml:651 #, no-c-format msgid "Webbrick" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:606 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer DS10L" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:607 #, no-c-format msgid "Slate" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:610 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer DS20" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:611 #, no-c-format msgid "Catamaran/Goldrush" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:614 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer DS20E" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:615 #, no-c-format msgid "Goldrack" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:618 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer DS20L" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:619 #, no-c-format msgid "Shark" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:622 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer ES40" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:623 #, no-c-format msgid "Clipper" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:626 hardware.xml:627 #, no-c-format msgid "DP264" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:630 #, no-c-format msgid "SMARTengine 21264 PCI/ISA SBC" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:631 #, no-c-format msgid "Eiger" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:635 #, no-c-format msgid "Warhol" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:639 #, no-c-format msgid "Windjammer" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:642 #, no-c-format msgid "UP2000" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:643 #, no-c-format msgid "Swordfish" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:646 #, no-c-format msgid "XP1000" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:647 #, no-c-format msgid "Monet/Brisbane" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:650 #, no-c-format msgid "XP900" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:656 #, no-c-format msgid "WILDFIRE" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:657 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer GS160" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:658 hardware.xml:662 #, no-c-format msgid "Wildfire" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:661 #, no-c-format msgid "AlphaServer GS320" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:667 hardware.xml:669 #, no-c-format msgid "XL" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:668 #, no-c-format msgid "XL-233...266" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:670 #, no-c-format msgid "xl" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:675 #, no-c-format msgid "It is believed that Debian &releasename; supports installing on all alpha sub-architectures with the exception of the ARC-only Ruffian and XL sub-architectures and the Titan subarchitecture, which requires a change to the kernel compile options." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:691 hardware.xml:822 #, no-c-format msgid "Complete information concerning supported peripherals can be found at Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO. This section merely outlines the basics." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:699 hardware.xml:830 hardware.xml:990 #, no-c-format msgid "CPU" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:700 #, no-c-format msgid "Both AMD64 and Intel EM64t processors are supported." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:728 #, no-c-format msgid "Each distinct ARM architecture requires its own kernel. Because of this the standard Debian distribution only supports installation on a number of the most common systems. The Debian userland however may be used by any ARM CPU including xscale." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:736 #, no-c-format msgid "Most ARM CPUs may be run in either endian mode (big or little). However, the majority of current system implementation uses little-endian mode. Debian currently only supports little-endian ARM systems." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:744 #, no-c-format msgid "The supported systems are:" msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: hardware.xml:751 #, no-c-format msgid "Netwinder" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:752 #, no-c-format msgid "This is actually the name for the group of machines based upon the StrongARM 110 CPU and Intel 21285 Northbridge (also known as Footbridge). It comprises of machines like: Netwinder (possibly one of the most common ARM boxes), CATS (also known as the EB110ATX), EBSA 285 and Compaq personal server (cps, aka skiff)." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: hardware.xml:765 #, no-c-format msgid "NSLU2" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:766 #, no-c-format msgid "The Linksys NSLU2 (Network Storage Link for USB 2.0 Disk Drives) is a small device which allows you to easily provide storage via the network. It comes with an Ethernet connection and two USB ports to which hard drives can be connected." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: hardware.xml:777 #, no-c-format msgid "RiscPC" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:778 #, no-c-format msgid "This machine is the oldest supported hardware: it was released in 1994. It has RISC OS in ROM, Linux can be booted from that OS using linloader. The RiscPC has a modular CPU card and typically has a 30MHz 610, 40MHz 710 or 233MHz Strongarm 110 CPU fitted. The mainboard has integrated IDE, SVGA video, parallel port, single serial port, PS/2 keyboard and proprietary mouse port. The proprietary module expansion bus allows for up to eight expansion cards to be fitted depending on configuration, several of these modules have Linux drivers." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:803 #, no-c-format msgid "The are two major support &architecture; flavors: PA-RISC 1.1 and PA-RISC 2.0. The PA-RISC 1.1 architecture is targeted at 32-bit processors whereas the 2.0 architecture is targeted to the 64-bit processors. Some systems are able to run either kernel. In both cases, the userland is 32-bit. There is the possibility of a 64-bit userland in the future." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:831 #, no-c-format msgid "Nearly all x86-based (IA-32) processors still in use in personal computers are supported, including all varieties of Intel's \"Pentium\" series. This also includes 32-bits AMD and VIA (former Cyrix) processors, and new processors like the Athlon XP and Intel P4 Xeon." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:839 #, no-c-format msgid "If your system has a 64-bits AMD64, Intel EM64t or Intel Core 2 Duo processor, you will probably want to use the installer for the amd64 architecture instead of the installer for the (32-bits) i386 architecture." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:846 #, no-c-format msgid "However, Debian GNU/Linux &releasename; will not run on 386 or earlier processors. Despite the architecture name \"i386\", Debian Sarge has dropped support for actual 80386 processors (and their clones), which were supported by earlier releases We have long tried to avoid this, but in the end it was necessary due a unfortunate series of issues with the compiler and the kernel, starting with an bug in the C++ ABI provided by GCC. You should still be able to run Debian GNU/Linux on actual 80386 processors if you compile your own kernel and compile all packages from source, but that is beyond the scope of this manual. . (No version of Linux has ever supported the 286 or earlier chips in the series.) All i486 and later processors are still supported Many Debian packages will actually run slightly faster on modern computers as a positive side effect of dropping support for these old chips. The i486, introduced in 1989, has three opcodes (bswap, cmpxchg, and xadd) which the i386, introduced in 1986, did not have. Previously, these could not be easily used by most Debian packages; now they can. ." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:883 #, no-c-format msgid "I/O Bus" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:884 #, no-c-format msgid "The system bus is the part of the motherboard which allows the CPU to communicate with peripherals such as storage devices. Your computer must use the ISA, EISA, PCI, the Microchannel Architecture (MCA, used in IBM's PS/2 line), or VESA Local Bus (VLB, sometimes called the VL bus). Essentially all personal computers sold in recent years use one of these." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:908 #, no-c-format msgid "Complete information concerning supported M68000 based (&architecture;) systems can be found at the Linux/m68k FAQ. This section merely outlines the basics." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:915 #, no-c-format msgid "The &architecture; port of Linux runs on any 680x0 with a PMMU (Paged Memory Management Unit) and a FPU (floating-point unit). This includes the 68020 with an external 68851 PMMU, the 68030, and better, and excludes the EC line of 680x0 processors. See the Linux/m68k FAQ for complete details." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:923 #, no-c-format msgid "There are four major supported &architecture; flavors: Amiga, Atari, Macintosh and VME machines. Amiga and Atari were the first two systems to which Linux was ported; in keeping, they are also the two most well-supported Debian ports. The Macintosh line is supported incompletely, both by Debian and by the Linux kernel; see Linux m68k for Macintosh for project status and supported hardware. The BVM and Motorola single board VMEbus computers are the most recent addition to the list of machines supported by Debian. Ports to other &architecture; architectures, such as the Sun3 architecture and NeXT black box, are underway but not yet supported by Debian." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:950 #, no-c-format msgid "Debian on &arch-title; supports the following platforms: SGI IP22: this platform includes the SGI machines Indy, Indigo 2 and Challenge S. Since these machines are very similar, whenever this document refers to the SGI Indy, the Indigo 2 and Challenge S are meant as well. SGI IP32: this platform is generally known as SGI O2. Broadcom BCM91250A (SWARM): this is an ATX form factor evaluation board from Broadcom based on the dual-core SB1 1250 CPU. Broadcom BCM91480B (BigSur): this is an ATX form factor evaluation board from Broadcom based on the quad-core SB1A 1480 CPU. Complete information regarding supported mips/mipsel machines can be found at the Linux-MIPS homepage. In the following, only the systems supported by the Debian installer will be covered. If you are looking for support for other subarchitectures, please contact the debian-&arch-listname; mailing list." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:991 #, no-c-format msgid "On SGI IP22, SGI Indy, Indigo 2 and Challenge S with R4000, R4400, R4600 and R5000 processors are supported by the Debian installation system on big endian MIPS. On SGI IP32, currently only systems based on the R5000 are supported. The Broadcom BCM91250A evaluation board comes with an SB1 1250 chip with two cores which are supported in SMP mode by this installer. Similarly, the BCM91480B evaluation board contains an SB1A 1480 chip with four cores which are supported in SMP mode." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1001 #, no-c-format msgid "Some MIPS machines can be operated in both big and little endian mode. For little endian MIPS, please read the documentation for the mipsel architecture." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1018 #, no-c-format msgid "Debian on &arch-title; supports the following platforms: DECstation: various models of the DECstation are supported. Cobalt Microserver: only MIPS based Cobalt machines are covered here. This includes the Cobalt Qube 2700 (Qube1), RaQ, Qube2 and RaQ2, and the Gateway Microserver. Broadcom BCM91250A (SWARM): this is an ATX form factor evaluation board from Broadcom based on the dual-core SB1 1250 CPU. Broadcom BCM91480B (BigSur): this is an ATX form factor evaluation board from Broadcom based on the quad-core SB1A 1480 CPU. Complete information regarding supported mips/mipsel machines can be found at the Linux-MIPS homepage. In the following, only the systems supported by the Debian installer will be covered. If you are looking for support for other subarchitectures, please contact the debian-&arch-listname; mailing list." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1058 #, no-c-format msgid "CPU/Machine types" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1060 #, no-c-format msgid "Currently only DECstations with R3000 and R4000/R4400 CPUs are supported by the Debian installation system on little endian MIPS. The Debian installation system works on the following machines:" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1072 #, no-c-format msgid "System Type" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1072 #, no-c-format msgid "CPU" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1072 #, no-c-format msgid "Code-name" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1073 #, no-c-format msgid "Debian subarchitecture" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1079 #, no-c-format msgid "DECstation 5000/1xx" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1080 hardware.xml:1090 hardware.xml:1095 hardware.xml:1105 #, no-c-format msgid "R3000" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1081 hardware.xml:1086 #, no-c-format msgid "3MIN" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1084 #, no-c-format msgid "DECstation 5000/150" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1085 hardware.xml:1110 #, no-c-format msgid "R4000" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1089 #, no-c-format msgid "DECstation 5000/200" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1091 #, no-c-format msgid "3MAX" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1094 #, no-c-format msgid "DECstation 5000/240" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1096 hardware.xml:1101 #, no-c-format msgid "3MAX+" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1099 #, no-c-format msgid "DECstation 5000/260" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1100 #, no-c-format msgid "R4400" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1104 #, no-c-format msgid "Personal DECstation 5000/xx" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1106 hardware.xml:1111 #, no-c-format msgid "Maxine" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1109 #, no-c-format msgid "Personal DECstation 5000/50" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1116 #, no-c-format msgid "All Cobalt machines are supported. In the past, only machines with a serial console were supported (that is, all machines except for the Qube 2700, aka Qube1). However, installations are now also possible through SSH." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1123 #, no-c-format msgid "The Broadcom BCM91250A evaluation board comes with an SB1 1250 chip with two cores which are supported in SMP mode by this installer. Similarly, the BCM91480B evaluation board contains an SB1A 1480 chip with four cores which are supported in SMP mode." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1133 #, no-c-format msgid "Supported console options" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1134 #, no-c-format msgid "A serial console is available on all supported DECstations (9600 bps, 8N1). To use the serial console, you have to boot the installer image with the console=ttySx kernel parameter (with x being the number of the serial port you have your terminal connected to — usually 2, but 0 for the Personal DECstations). On 3MIN and 3MAX+ (DECstation 5000/1xx, 5000/240 and 5000/260) a local console is available with the PMAG-BA and the PMAGB-B graphics options." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1145 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you have a Linux system to use as serial terminal, an easy way is to run cu In Woody this command was part of the uucp package, but in later releases it is available as a separate package. on it. Example: \n" "$ cu -l /dev/ttyS1 -s 9600\n" " where the option -l (line) sets the serial port to use and -s (speed) sets the speed for the connection (9600 bits per second)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1163 #, no-c-format msgid "Both Cobalt and Broadcom BCM91250A/BCM91480B use 115200 bps." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1177 #, no-c-format msgid "There are four major supported &architecture; subarchitectures: PMac (Power-Macintosh or PowerMac), PReP, APUS (Amiga Power-UP System), and CHRP machines. Each subarchitecture has its own boot methods. In addition, there are four different kernel flavours, supporting different CPU variants." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1185 #, no-c-format msgid "Ports to other &architecture; architectures, such as the Be-Box and MBX architecture, are underway but not yet supported by Debian. We may have a 64-bit port in the future." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1193 #, no-c-format msgid "Kernel Flavours" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1195 #, no-c-format msgid "There are four flavours of the powerpc kernel in Debian, based on the CPU type:" msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: hardware.xml:1202 #, no-c-format msgid "powerpc" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1203 #, no-c-format msgid "Most systems use this kernel flavour, which supports the PowerPC 601, 603, 604, 740, 750, and 7400 processors. All Apple PowerMac machines up to and including the one marketed as G4 use one of these processors." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: hardware.xml:1213 #, no-c-format msgid "power64" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1214 #, no-c-format msgid "The power64 kernel flavour supports the following CPUs:" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1218 #, no-c-format msgid "The POWER3 processor is used in older IBM 64-bit server systems: known models include the IntelliStation POWER Model 265, the pSeries 610 and 640, and the RS/6000 7044-170, 7043-260, and 7044-270." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1224 #, no-c-format msgid "The POWER4 processor is used in more recent IBM 64-bit server systems: known models include the pSeries 615, 630, 650, 655, 670, and 690." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1229 #, no-c-format msgid "Systems using the Apple G5 (PPC970FX processor) are also based on the POWER4 architecture, and use this kernel flavour." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: hardware.xml:1238 #, no-c-format msgid "prep" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1239 #, no-c-format msgid "This kernel flavour supports the PReP subarchitecture." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: hardware.xml:1247 #, no-c-format msgid "apus" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1248 #, no-c-format msgid "This kernel flavour supports the Amiga Power-UP System, though it is currently disabled." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1261 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh (pmac) subarchitecture" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1263 #, no-c-format msgid "Apple (and briefly a few other manufacturers — Power Computing, for example) made a series of Macintosh computers based on the PowerPC processor. For purposes of architecture support, they are categorized as NuBus (not supported by Debian), OldWorld, and NewWorld." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1270 #, no-c-format msgid "OldWorld systems are most Power Macintoshes with a floppy drive and a PCI bus. Most 603, 603e, 604, and 604e based Power Macintoshes are OldWorld machines. Those pre-iMac PowerPC models from Apple use a four digit naming scheme, except for the beige colored G3 systems, which are also OldWorld." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1278 #, no-c-format msgid "The so called NewWorld PowerMacs are any PowerMacs in translucent colored plastic cases and later models. That includes all iMacs, iBooks, G4 systems, blue colored G3 systems, and most PowerBooks manufactured in and after 1999. The NewWorld PowerMacs are also known for using the ROM in RAM system for MacOS, and were manufactured from mid-1998 onwards." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1286 #, no-c-format msgid "Specifications for Apple hardware are available at AppleSpec, and, for older hardware, AppleSpec Legacy." msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1302 hardware.xml:1437 hardware.xml:1481 hardware.xml:1510 #, no-c-format msgid "Model Name/Number" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1303 #, no-c-format msgid "Generation" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1309 #, no-c-format msgid "Apple" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1310 #, no-c-format msgid "iMac Bondi Blue, 5 Flavors, Slot Loading" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1311 hardware.xml:1314 hardware.xml:1317 hardware.xml:1320 hardware.xml:1323 hardware.xml:1326 hardware.xml:1329 hardware.xml:1332 hardware.xml:1335 hardware.xml:1338 hardware.xml:1341 hardware.xml:1344 hardware.xml:1347 hardware.xml:1350 hardware.xml:1353 hardware.xml:1356 #, no-c-format msgid "NewWorld" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1313 #, no-c-format msgid "iMac Summer 2000, Early 2001" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1316 #, no-c-format msgid "iMac G5" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1319 #, no-c-format msgid "iBook, iBook SE, iBook Dual USB" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1322 #, no-c-format msgid "iBook2" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1325 #, no-c-format msgid "iBook G4" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1328 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh Blue and White (B&W) G3" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1331 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh G4 PCI, AGP, Cube" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1334 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh G4 Gigabit Ethernet" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1337 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh G4 Digital Audio, Quicksilver" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1340 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh G5" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1343 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBook G3 FireWire Pismo (2000)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1346 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBook G3 Lombard (1999)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1349 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBook G4 Titanium" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1352 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBook G4 Aluminum" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1355 #, no-c-format msgid "Xserve G5" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1358 #, no-c-format msgid "Performa 4400, 54xx, 5500" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1359 hardware.xml:1362 hardware.xml:1365 hardware.xml:1368 hardware.xml:1371 hardware.xml:1374 hardware.xml:1377 hardware.xml:1380 hardware.xml:1383 hardware.xml:1386 hardware.xml:1389 hardware.xml:1392 hardware.xml:1398 hardware.xml:1401 hardware.xml:1407 hardware.xml:1413 hardware.xml:1419 #, no-c-format msgid "OldWorld" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1361 #, no-c-format msgid "Performa 6360, 6400, 6500" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1364 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh 4400, 5400" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1367 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh 7200, 7300, 7500, 7600" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1370 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh 8200, 8500, 8600" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1373 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh 9500, 9600" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1376 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh (Beige) G3 Minitower" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1379 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh (Beige) Desktop, All-in-One" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1382 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBook 2400, 3400, 3500" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1385 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBook G3 Wallstreet (1998)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1388 #, no-c-format msgid "Twentieth Anniversary Macintosh" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1391 #, no-c-format msgid "Workgroup Server 7250, 7350, 8550, 9650, G3" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1396 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Computing" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1397 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBase, PowerTower / Pro, PowerWave" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1400 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerCenter / Pro, PowerCurve" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1405 #, no-c-format msgid "UMAX" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1406 #, no-c-format msgid "C500, C600, J700, S900" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1411 #, no-c-format msgid "APS" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1412 #, no-c-format msgid "APS Tech M*Power 604e/2000" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1417 hardware.xml:1443 #, no-c-format msgid "Motorola" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1418 #, no-c-format msgid "Starmax 3000, 4000, 5000, 5500" msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1427 #, no-c-format msgid "PReP subarchitecture" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1444 #, no-c-format msgid "Firepower, PowerStack Series E, PowerStack II" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1446 #, no-c-format msgid "MPC 7xx, 8xx" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1448 #, no-c-format msgid "MTX, MTX+" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1450 #, no-c-format msgid "MVME2300(SC)/24xx/26xx/27xx/36xx/46xx" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1452 #, no-c-format msgid "MCP(N)750" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1456 hardware.xml:1487 #, no-c-format msgid "IBM RS/6000" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1457 #, no-c-format msgid "40P, 43P" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1459 #, no-c-format msgid "Power 830/850/860 (6070, 6050)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1461 #, no-c-format msgid "6030, 7025, 7043" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1463 #, no-c-format msgid "p640" msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1471 #, no-c-format msgid "CHRP subarchitecture" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1488 #, no-c-format msgid "B50, 43P-150, 44P" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1491 #, no-c-format msgid "Genesi" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1492 #, no-c-format msgid "Pegasos I, Pegasos II" msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1500 #, no-c-format msgid "APUS subarchitecture" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1516 #, no-c-format msgid "Amiga Power-UP Systems (APUS)" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:1517 #, no-c-format msgid "A1200, A3000, A4000" msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1525 #, no-c-format msgid "Nubus PowerMac subarchitecture (unsupported)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1527 #, no-c-format msgid "NuBus systems are not currently supported by Debian/powerpc. The monolithic Linux/PPC kernel architecture does not have support for these machines; instead, one must use the MkLinux Mach microkernel, which Debian does not yet support. These include the following: Power Macintosh 6100, 7100, 8100 Performa 5200, 6200, 6300 Powerbook 1400, 2300, and 5300 Workgroup Server 6150, 8150, 9150 A linux kernel for these machines and limited support is available at ." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1564 #, no-c-format msgid "Non-PowerPC Macs" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1566 #, no-c-format msgid "Macintosh computers using the 680x0 series of processors are not in the PowerPC family but are instead m68k machines. Those models start with Mac II series, go on to the LC family, then the Centris series, and culminate in the Quadras and Performas. These models usually have a Roman numeral or 3-digit model number such as Mac IIcx, LCIII or Quadra 950." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1575 #, no-c-format msgid "This model range started with the Mac II (Mac II, IIx, IIcx, IIci, IIsi, IIvi, IIvx, IIfx), then the LC (LC, LCII, III, III+, 475, 520, 550, 575, 580, 630), then the Mac TV, then the Centris (610, 650, 660AV), the Quadra (605, 610, 630, 650, 660AV, 700, 800, 840AV, 900, 950), and finally the Performa 200-640CD." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1583 #, no-c-format msgid "In laptops, it started with the Mac Portable, then the PowerBook 100-190cs and the PowerBook Duo 210-550c (excluding PowerBook 500 which is Nubus, please see the section above)." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1599 #, no-c-format msgid "S/390 and zSeries machine types" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1600 #, no-c-format msgid "Complete information regarding supported S/390 and zSeries machines can be found in IBM's Redbook Linux for IBM eServer zSeries and S/390: Distributions in chapter 2.1 or at the zSeries page at the developerWorks. In short, G5, Multiprise 3000, G6 and all zSeries are fully supported; Multiprise 2000, G3 and G4 machines are supported with IEEE floating point emulation and thus degraded performance." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1623 #, no-c-format msgid "Currently the &architecture; port supports several types of Sparc systems. The most common identifiers for Sparc systems are sun4, sun4c, sun4m, sun4d and sun4u. Currently we do not support very old sun4 hardware. However, the other systems are supported. Sun4d has been tested the least of these, so expect possible problems with regard to the kernel stability. Sun4c and Sun4m, the most common of the older Sparc hardware, includes such systems as SparcStation 1, 1+, IPC, IPX and the SparcStation LX, 5, 10, and 20, respectively. The UltraSPARC class systems fall under the sun4u identifier, and are supported using the sun4u set of install images. Some systems that fall under these supported identifiers are known to not be supported. Known unsupported systems are the AP1000 multicomputer and the Tadpole Sparcbook 1. See the Linux for SPARCProcessors FAQ for complete information." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1643 #, no-c-format msgid "Memory Configuration" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1644 #, no-c-format msgid "Some older Sun workstations, notably the Sun IPX and Sun IPC have memory banks located at fixed locations in physical memory. Thus if the banks are not filled gaps will exist in the physical memory space. The Linux installation requires a contiguous memory block into which to load the kernel and the initial RAMdisk. If this is not available a Data Access Exception will result." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1653 #, no-c-format msgid "Thus you must configure the memory so that the lowest memory block is contiguous for at least 8Mb. In the IPX and IPC cited above, memory banks are mapped in at 16Mb boundaries. In effect this means that you must have a sufficiently large SIMM in bank zero to hold the kernel and RAMdisk. In this case 4Mb is not sufficient." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1661 #, no-c-format msgid "Example: In a Sun IPX you have a 16Mb SIMM and a 4Mb SIMM. There are four SIMM banks (0,1,2,3). [Bank zero is that furthest away from the SBUS connectors]. You must therefore install the 16Mb SIMM in bank 0; it is then recommended to install the 4Mb SIMM in bank 2." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1672 #, no-c-format msgid "Graphics Configuration" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1673 #, no-c-format msgid "Especially in the case of older Sun workstations, it is very common for there to be an onboard framebuffer which has been superseded (for example the bwtwo on a sun IPC), and an SBUS card containing a later probably accelerated buffer is then plugged in to an SBUS slot. Under Solaris/SunOS this causes no problems because both cards are initialized." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1682 #, no-c-format msgid "However with Linux this can cause a problem, in that the boot PROM monitor may display its output on this additional card; however the linux kernel boot messages may then be directed to the original on board framebuffer, leaving no error messages on the screen, with the machine apparently stuck loading the RAMdisk." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1690 #, no-c-format msgid "To avoid this problem, connect the monitor (if required) to the video card in the lowest numbered SBUS slot (on motherboard card counts as below external slots). Alternatively it is possible to use a serial console." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1702 #, no-c-format msgid "Graphics Card" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1703 #, no-c-format msgid "You should be using a VGA-compatible display interface for the console terminal. Nearly every modern display card is compatible with VGA. Ancient standards such CGA, MDA, or HGA should also work, assuming you do not require X11 support. Note that X11 is not used during the installation process described in this document." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1711 #, no-c-format msgid "Debian's support for graphical interfaces is determined by the underlying support found in X.Org's X11 system. Most AGP, PCI and PCIe video cards work under X.Org. Details on supported graphics buses, cards, monitors, and pointing devices can be found at . Debian &release; ships with X.Org version &x11ver;." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1720 #, no-c-format msgid "The X.Org X11 window system is only supported on the SGI Indy and the O2. The Broadcom BCM91250A and BCM91480B evaluation boards have standard 3.3v PCI slots and support VGA emulation or Linux framebuffer on a selected range of graphics cards. A compatibility listing for Broadcom evaluation boards is available." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1729 #, no-c-format msgid "The X.Org X11 window system is supported on some DECstation models. The Broadcom BCM91250A and BCM91480B evaluation boards have standard 3.3v PCI slots and support VGA emulation or Linux framebuffer on a selected range of graphics cards. A compatibility listing for Broadcom evaluation boards is available." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1740 #, no-c-format msgid "Laptops" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1741 #, no-c-format msgid "Laptops are also supported. Laptops are often specialized or contain proprietary hardware. To see if your particular laptop works well with GNU/Linux, see the Linux Laptop pages" msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1752 hardware.xml:1774 hardware.xml:1794 hardware.xml:1817 #, no-c-format msgid "Multiple Processors" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1753 #, no-c-format msgid "Multi-processor support — also called symmetric multi-processing or SMP — is available for this architecture. The standard Debian &release; kernel image was compiled with SMP support. This should not prevent installation, since the SMP kernel should boot on non-SMP systems; the kernel will simply cause a bit more overhead." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1761 #, no-c-format msgid "In order to optimize the kernel for single CPU systems, you'll have to replace the standard Debian kernel. You can find a discussion of how to do this in . At this time (kernel version &kernelversion;) the way you disable SMP is to deselect &smp-config-option; in the &smp-config-section; section of the kernel config." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1776 #, no-c-format msgid "Multi-processor support — also called symmetric multi-processing or SMP — is available for this architecture. The standard Debian &release; kernel image was compiled with SMP-alternatives support. This means that the kernel will detect the number of processors (or processor cores) and will automatically deactivate SMP on uniprocessor systems." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1785 #, no-c-format msgid "The 486 flavour of the Debian kernel image packages for &arch-title; is not compiled with SMP support." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1795 #, no-c-format msgid "Multi-processor support — also called symmetric multi-processing or SMP — is available for this architecture. However, the standard Debian &release; kernel image does not support SMP. This should not prevent installation, since the standard, non-SMP kernel should boot on SMP systems; the kernel will simply use the first CPU." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1804 #, no-c-format msgid "In order to take advantage of multiple processors, you'll have to replace the standard Debian kernel. You can find a discussion of how to do this in . At this time (kernel version &kernelversion;) the way you enable SMP is to select &smp-config-option; in the &smp-config-section; section of the kernel config." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1818 #, no-c-format msgid "Multi-processor support — also called symmetric multi-processing or SMP — is available for this architecture, and is supported by a precompiled Debian kernel image. Depending on your install media, this SMP-capable kernel may or may not be installed by default. This should not prevent installation, since the standard, non-SMP kernel should boot on SMP systems; the kernel will simply use the first CPU." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1828 #, no-c-format msgid "In order to take advantage of multiple processors, you should check to see if a kernel package that supports SMP is installed, and if not, choose an appropriate kernel package. You can also build your own customized kernel to support SMP. You can find a discussion of how to do this in . At this time (kernel version &kernelversion;) the way you enable SMP is to select &smp-config-option; in the &smp-config-section; section of the kernel config." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1849 #, no-c-format msgid "Installation Media" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1851 #, no-c-format msgid "This section will help you determine which different media types you can use to install Debian. For example, if you have a floppy disk drive on your machine, it can be used to install Debian. There is a whole chapter devoted media, , which lists the advantages and disadvantages of each media type. You may want to refer back to this page once you reach that section." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1862 #, no-c-format msgid "Floppies" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1863 #, no-c-format msgid "In some cases, you'll have to do your first boot from floppy disks. Generally, all you will need is a high-density (1440 kilobytes) 3.5 inch floppy drive." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1869 #, no-c-format msgid "For CHRP, floppy support is currently broken." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1876 #, no-c-format msgid "CD-ROM/DVD-ROM" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1878 #, no-c-format msgid "Whenever you see CD-ROM in this manual, it applies to both CD-ROMs and DVD-ROMs, because both technologies are really the same from the operating system's point of view, except for some very old nonstandard CD-ROM drives which are neither SCSI nor IDE/ATAPI." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1885 #, no-c-format msgid "CD-ROM based installation is supported for some architectures. On machines which support bootable CD-ROMs, you should be able to do a completely floppy-less tape-less installation. Even if your system doesn't support booting from a CD-ROM, you can use the CD-ROM in conjunction with the other techniques to install your system, once you've booted up by other means; see ." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1897 #, no-c-format msgid "Both SCSI and IDE/ATAPI CD-ROMs are supported. In addition, all non-standard CD interfaces supported by Linux are supported by the boot disks (such as Mitsumi and Matsushita drives). However, these models might require special boot parameters or other massaging to get them to work, and booting off these non-standard interfaces is unlikely. The Linux CD-ROM HOWTO contains in-depth information on using CD-ROMs with Linux." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1907 #, no-c-format msgid "USB CD-ROM drives are also supported, as are FireWire devices that are supported by the ohci1394 and sbp2 drivers." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1912 #, no-c-format msgid "Both SCSI and IDE/ATAPI CD-ROMs are supported on &arch-title;, as long as the controller is supported by the SRM console. This rules out many add-on controller cards, but most integrated IDE and SCSI chips and controller cards that were provided by the manufacturer can be expected to work. To find out whether your device is supported from the SRM console, see the SRM HOWTO." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1921 #, no-c-format msgid "IDE/ATAPI CD-ROMs are supported on all ARM machines. On RiscPCs, SCSI CD-ROMs are also supported." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1926 #, no-c-format msgid "On SGI machines, booting from CD-ROM requires a SCSI CD-ROM drive capable of working with a logical blocksize of 512 bytes. Many of the SCSI CD-ROM drives sold on the PC market do not have this capability. If your CD-ROM drive has a jumper labeled Unix/PC or 512/2048, place it in the Unix or 512 position. To start the install, simply choose the System installation entry in the firmware. The Broadcom BCM91250A supports standard IDE devices, including CD-ROM drives, but CD images for this platform are currently not provided because the firmware doesn't recognize CD drives. In order to install Debian on an Broadcom BCM91480B evaluation board, you need an PCI IDE, SATA or SCSI card." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1941 #, no-c-format msgid "On DECstations, booting from CD-ROM requires a SCSI CD-ROM drive capable of working with a logical blocksize of 512 bytes. Many of the SCSI CD-ROM drives sold on the PC market do not have this capability. If your CD-ROM drive has a jumper labeled Unix/PC or 512/2048, place it in the Unix or 512 position." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1950 #, no-c-format msgid "CD 1 contains the installer for the r3k-kn02 subarchitecture (the R3000-based DECstations 5000/1xx and 5000/240 as well as the R3000-based Personal DECstation models), CD 2 the installer for the r4k-kn04 subarchitecture (the R4x00-based DECstations 5000/150 and 5000/260 as well as the Personal DECstation 5000/50)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1959 #, no-c-format msgid "To boot from CD, issue the command boot #/rzid on the firmware prompt, where # is the number of the TurboChannel device from which to boot (3 on most DECstations) and id is the SCSI ID of the CD-ROM drive. If you need to pass additional parameters, they can optionally be appended with the following syntax:" msgstr "" #. Tag: userinput #: hardware.xml:1971 #, no-c-format msgid "boot #/rzid param1=value1 param2=value2 ..." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1978 #, no-c-format msgid "Hard Disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1980 #, no-c-format msgid "Booting the installation system directly from a hard disk is another option for many architectures. This will require some other operating system to load the installer onto the hard disk." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1986 #, no-c-format msgid "In fact, installation from your local disk is the preferred installation technique for most &architecture; machines." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1991 #, no-c-format msgid "Although the &arch-title; does not allow booting from SunOS (Solaris), you can install from a SunOS partition (UFS slices)." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:1999 #, no-c-format msgid "USB Memory Stick" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2001 #, no-c-format msgid "Many Debian boxes need their floppy and/or CD-ROM drives only for setting up the system and for rescue purposes. If you operate some servers, you will probably already have thought about omitting those drives and using an USB memory stick for installing and (when necessary) for recovering the system. This is also useful for small systems which have no room for unnecessary drives." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:2013 #, no-c-format msgid "Network" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2015 #, no-c-format msgid "You can also boot your system over the network. This is the preferred installation technique for Mips." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2021 #, no-c-format msgid "Diskless installation, using network booting from a local area network and NFS-mounting of all local filesystems, is another option." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2026 #, no-c-format msgid "After the operating system kernel is installed, you can install the rest of your system via any sort of network connection (including PPP after installation of the base system), via FTP or HTTP." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:2035 #, no-c-format msgid "Un*x or GNU system" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2037 #, no-c-format msgid "If you are running another Unix-like system, you could use it to install &debian; without using the &d-i; described in the rest of the manual. This kind of install may be useful for users with otherwise unsupported hardware or on hosts which can't afford downtime. If you are interested in this technique, skip to the ." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:2049 #, no-c-format msgid "Supported Storage Systems" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2051 #, no-c-format msgid "The Debian boot disks contain a kernel which is built to maximize the number of systems it runs on. Unfortunately, this makes for a larger kernel, which includes many drivers that won't be used for your machine (see to learn how to build your own kernel). Support for the widest possible range of devices is desirable in general, to ensure that Debian can be installed on the widest array of hardware." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2061 #, no-c-format msgid "Generally, the Debian installation system includes support for floppies, IDE drives, IDE floppies, parallel port IDE devices, SCSI controllers and drives, USB, and FireWire. The supported file systems include FAT, Win-32 FAT extensions (VFAT) and NTFS." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2068 #, no-c-format msgid "Disk interfaces that emulate the AT hard disk interface — often called MFM, RLL, IDE, or ATA — are supported. Very old 8–bit hard disk controllers used in the IBM XT computer are supported only as a module. SCSI disk controllers from many different manufacturers are supported. See the Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO for more details." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2078 #, no-c-format msgid "Pretty much all storage systems supported by the Linux kernel are supported by the Debian installation system. Note that the current Linux kernel does not support floppies on the Macintosh at all, and the Debian installation system doesn't support floppies for Amigas. Also supported on the Atari is the Macintosh HFS system, and AFFS as a module. Macs support the Atari (FAT) file system. Amigas support the FAT file system, and HFS as a module." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2088 #, no-c-format msgid "Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the boot system. The following SCSI drivers are supported in the default kernel: Sparc ESP PTI Qlogic,ISP Adaptec AIC7xxx NCR and Symbios 53C8XX IDE systems (such as the UltraSPARC 5) are also supported. See Linux for SPARC Processors FAQ for more information on SPARC hardware supported by the Linux kernel." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2121 #, no-c-format msgid "Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the boot system. This includes both SCSI and IDE disks. Note, however, that on many systems, the SRM console is unable to boot from IDE drives, and the Jensen is unable to boot from floppies. (see for more information on booting the Jensen)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2130 #, no-c-format msgid "Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the boot system. Note that the current Linux kernel does not support floppies on CHRP systems at all." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2136 #, no-c-format msgid "Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the boot system. Note that the current Linux kernel does not support the floppy drive." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2142 #, no-c-format msgid "Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the boot system." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2147 #, no-c-format msgid "Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the boot system. This means that FBA and ECKD DASDs are supported with the old Linux disk layout (ldl) and the new common S/390 disk layout (cdl)." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:2164 #, no-c-format msgid "Peripherals and Other Hardware" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2165 #, no-c-format msgid "Linux supports a large variety of hardware devices such as mice, printers, scanners, PCMCIA and USB devices. However, most of these devices are not required while installing the system." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2171 #, no-c-format msgid "USB hardware generally works fine, only some USB keyboards may require additional configuration (see )." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2177 #, no-c-format msgid "Again, see the Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO to determine whether your specific hardware is supported by Linux." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2183 #, no-c-format msgid "Package installations from XPRAM and tape are not supported by this system. All packages that you want to install need to be available on a DASD or over the network using NFS, HTTP or FTP." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2189 #, no-c-format msgid "The Broadcom BCM91250A evaluation board offers standard 3.3v 32 bit and 64 bit PCI slots as well as USB connectors. The Broadcom BCM91480B evaluation board features four 64 bit PCI slots." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2195 #, no-c-format msgid "The Broadcom BCM91250A evaluation board offers standard 3.3v 32 bit and 64 bit PCI slots as well as USB connectors. The Broadcom BCM91480B evaluation board features four 64 bit PCI slots. The Cobalt RaQ has no support for additional devices but the Qube has one PCI slot." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:2205 #, no-c-format msgid "Purchasing Hardware Specifically for GNU/Linux" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2207 #, no-c-format msgid "There are several vendors, who ship systems with Debian or other distributions of GNU/Linux pre-installed. You might pay more for the privilege, but it does buy a level of peace of mind, since you can be sure that the hardware is well-supported by GNU/Linux." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2215 #, no-c-format msgid "Unfortunately, it's quite rare to find any vendor shipping new &arch-title; machines at all." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2220 #, no-c-format msgid "If you do have to buy a machine with Windows bundled, carefully read the software license that comes with Windows; you may be able to reject the license and obtain a rebate from your vendor. Searching the Internet for windows refund may get you some useful information to help with that." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2228 #, no-c-format msgid "Whether or not you are purchasing a system with Linux bundled, or even a used system, it is still important to check that your hardware is supported by the Linux kernel. Check if your hardware is listed in the references found above. Let your salesperson (if any) know that you're shopping for a Linux system. Support Linux-friendly hardware vendors." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:2239 #, no-c-format msgid "Avoid Proprietary or Closed Hardware" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2240 #, no-c-format msgid "Some hardware manufacturers simply won't tell us how to write drivers for their hardware. Others won't allow us access to the documentation without a non-disclosure agreement that would prevent us from releasing the Linux source code." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2247 #, no-c-format msgid "Another example is the proprietary hardware in the older Macintosh line. In fact, no specifications or documentation have ever been released for any Macintosh hardware, most notably the ADB controller (used by the mouse and keyboard), the floppy controller, and all acceleration and CLUT manipulation of the video hardware (though we do now support CLUT manipulation on nearly all internal video chips). In a nutshell, this explains why the Macintosh Linux port lags behind other Linux ports." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2258 #, no-c-format msgid "Since we haven't been granted access to the documentation on these devices, they simply won't work under Linux. You can help by asking the manufacturers of such hardware to release the documentation. If enough people ask, they will realize that the free software community is an important market." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:2270 #, no-c-format msgid "Windows-specific Hardware" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2271 #, no-c-format msgid "A disturbing trend is the proliferation of Windows-specific modems and printers. In some cases these are specially designed to be operated by the Microsoft Windows operating system and bear the legend WinModem or Made especially for Windows-based computers. This is generally done by removing the embedded processors of the hardware and shifting the work they do over to a Windows driver that is run by your computer's main CPU. This strategy makes the hardware less expensive, but the savings are often not passed on to the user and this hardware may even be more expensive than equivalent devices that retain their embedded intelligence." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2284 #, no-c-format msgid "You should avoid Windows-specific hardware for two reasons. The first is that the manufacturers do not generally make the resources available to write a Linux driver. Generally, the hardware and software interface to the device is proprietary, and documentation is not available without a non-disclosure agreement, if it is available at all. This precludes its being used for free software, since free software writers disclose the source code of their programs. The second reason is that when devices like these have had their embedded processors removed, the operating system must perform the work of the embedded processors, often at real-time priority, and thus the CPU is not available to run your programs while it is driving these devices. Since the typical Windows user does not multi-process as intensively as a Linux user, the manufacturers hope that the Windows user simply won't notice the burden this hardware places on their CPU. However, any multi-processing operating system, even Windows 2000 or XP, suffers from degraded performance when peripheral manufacturers skimp on the embedded processing power of their hardware." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2305 #, no-c-format msgid "You can help improve this situation by encouraging these manufacturers to release the documentation and other resources necessary for us to program their hardware, but the best strategy is simply to avoid this sort of hardware until it is listed as working in the Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:2318 #, no-c-format msgid "Fake or Virtual Parity RAM" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2319 #, no-c-format msgid "If you ask for Parity RAM in a computer store, you'll probably get virtual parity memory modules instead of true parity ones. Virtual parity SIMMs can often (but not always) be distinguished because they only have one more chip than an equivalent non-parity SIMM, and that one extra chip is smaller than all the others. Virtual-parity SIMMs work exactly like non-parity memory. They can't tell you when you have a single-bit RAM error the way true-parity SIMMs do in a motherboard that implements parity. Don't ever pay more for a virtual-parity SIMM than a non-parity one. Do expect to pay a little more for true-parity SIMMs, because you are actually buying one extra bit of memory for every 8 bits." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2334 #, no-c-format msgid "If you want complete information on &arch-title; RAM issues, and what is the best RAM to buy, see the PC Hardware FAQ." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2340 #, no-c-format msgid "Most, if not all, Alpha systems require true-parity RAM." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:2355 #, no-c-format msgid "Memory and Disk Space Requirements" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2357 #, no-c-format msgid "You must have at least &minimum-memory; of memory and &minimum-fs-size; of hard disk space. For a minimal console-based system (all standard packages), 250MB is required. If you want to install a reasonable amount of software, including the X Window System, and some development programs and libraries, you'll need at least 400MB. For a more or less complete desktop system, you'll need a few gigabytes." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2366 #, no-c-format msgid "On the Amiga the size of FastRAM is relevant towards the total memory requirements. Also, using Zorro cards with 16-bit RAM is not supported; you'll need 32-bit RAM. The amiboot program can be used to disable 16-bit RAM; see the Linux/m68k FAQ. Recent kernels should disable 16-bit RAM automatically." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2375 #, no-c-format msgid "On the Atari, both ST-RAM and Fast RAM (TT-RAM) are used by Linux. Many users have reported problems running the kernel itself in Fast RAM, so the Atari bootstrap will place the kernel in ST-RAM. The minimum requirement for ST-RAM is 2 MB. You will need an additional 12 MB or more of TT-RAM." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2383 #, no-c-format msgid "On the Macintosh, care should be taken on machines with RAM-based video (RBV). The RAM segment at physical address 0 is used as screen memory, making the default load position for the kernel unavailable. The alternate RAM segment used for kernel and RAMdisk must be at least 4 MB." msgstr "" #. Tag: emphasis #: hardware.xml:2393 #, no-c-format msgid "FIXME: is this still true?" msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: hardware.xml:2404 #, no-c-format msgid "Network Connectivity Hardware" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2406 #, no-c-format msgid "Most PCI and many older ISA network cards are supported. Some network interface cards are not supported by most Debian installation disks, such as AX.25 cards and protocols; NI16510 EtherBlaster cards; Schneider & Koch G16 cards; and the Zenith Z-Note built-in network card. Microchannel (MCA) network cards are not supported by the standard installation system, but see Linux on MCA for some (old) instructions. FDDI networks are also not supported by the installation disks, both cards and protocols." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2425 #, no-c-format msgid "As for ISDN, the D-channel protocol for the (old) German 1TR6 is not supported; Spellcaster BRI ISDN boards are also not supported by the &d-i;." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2433 #, no-c-format msgid "Any network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel should also be supported by the boot disks. You may need to load your network driver as a module. Again, see for complete details." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2442 #, no-c-format msgid "The following network interface cards (NICs) are supported from the bootable kernel directly:" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2448 #, no-c-format msgid "Sun LANCE" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2454 #, no-c-format msgid "Sun Happy Meal" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2462 #, no-c-format msgid "The following network interface cards are supported as modules. They can be enabled once the drivers are installed during the setup. However, due to the magic of OpenPROM, you still should be able to boot from these devices:" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2470 #, no-c-format msgid "Sun BigMAC" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2476 #, no-c-format msgid "Sun QuadEthernet" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2481 #, no-c-format msgid "MyriCOM Gigabit Ethernet" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2488 hardware.xml:2494 hardware.xml:2500 hardware.xml:2506 hardware.xml:2512 #, no-c-format msgid "Any network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel should also be supported by the boot disks. You may need to load your network driver as a module." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2518 #, no-c-format msgid "Due to kernel limitations only the onboard network interfaces on DECstations are supported, TurboChannel option network cards currently do not work." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2524 #, no-c-format msgid "Any network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel is also be supported by the boot disks. All network drivers are compiled as modules so you need to load one first during the initial network setup. The list of supported network devices is:" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2532 #, no-c-format msgid "Channel to Channel (CTC) and ESCON connection (real or emulated)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2537 #, no-c-format msgid "OSA-2 Token Ring/Ethernet and OSA-Express Fast Ethernet (non-QDIO)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2542 #, no-c-format msgid "Inter-User Communication Vehicle (IUCV) — available for VM guests only" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2547 #, no-c-format msgid "OSA-Express in QDIO mode, HiperSockets and Guest-LANs" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2556 #, no-c-format msgid "The following network interface cards are supported directly by the boot disks on Netwinder and CATS machines:" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2562 #, no-c-format msgid "PCI-based NE2000" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2568 #, no-c-format msgid "DECchip Tulip" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2575 #, no-c-format msgid "The following network interface cards are supported directly by the boot disks on RiscPCs:" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2581 #, no-c-format msgid "Ether1" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2586 #, no-c-format msgid "Ether3" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2591 #, no-c-format msgid "EtherH" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2598 #, no-c-format msgid "If your card is mentioned in the lists above, the complete installation can be carried out from the network with no need for CD-ROMs or floppy disks." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:2604 #, no-c-format msgid "Any other network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel should also be supported by the boot disks. You may need to load your network driver as a module; this means that you will have to install the operating system kernel and modules using some other media." msgstr ""