# Translation of the Debian installation-guide into Indonesian.
# Andika Triwidada <andika@gmail.com>, 2022.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: d-i-manual_administrivia\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-08-04 23:04+0000\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-01-16 14:51+0000\n"
"Last-Translator: Andika Triwidada <andika@gmail.com>\n"
"Language-Team: Debian Indonesia Translators <debian-l10n-indonesian@lists."
"debian.org>\n"
"Language: id\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=1; plural=0;\n"
"X-Generator: Weblate 4.15.1-dev\n"

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:4
#, no-c-format
msgid "Random Bits"
msgstr "Bit Acak"

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:11
#, no-c-format
msgid "Linux Devices"
msgstr "Perangkat Linux"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:12
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In Linux various special files can be found under the directory <filename>/"
"dev</filename>. These files are called device files and behave unlike "
"ordinary files. The most common types of device files are for block devices "
"and character devices. These files are an interface to the actual driver "
"(part of the Linux kernel) which in turn accesses the hardware. Another, "
"less common, type of device file is the named <firstterm>pipe</firstterm>. "
"The most important device files are listed in the tables below."
msgstr ""
"Di Linux berbagai berkas khusus dapat ditemukan di bawah direktori "
"<filename>/dev</filename>. Berkas-berkas ini disebut berkas perangkat dan "
"berperilaku tidak seperti berkas biasa. Jenis berkas perangkat yang paling "
"umum adalah untuk perangkat blok dan perangkat karakter. Berkas-berkas ini "
"adalah antarmuka ke driver yang sebenarnya (bagian dari kernel Linux) yang "
"pada gilirannya mengakses perangkat keras. Jenis berkas perangkat lain yang "
"kurang umum adalah <firstterm>pipa</firstterm> bernama. Berkas perangkat "
"yang paling penting tercantum dalam tabel di bawah ini."

#. Tag: filename
#: random-bits.xml:27
#, no-c-format
msgid "<filename>sda</filename>"
msgstr "<filename>sda</filename>"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:28
#, no-c-format
msgid "First hard disk"
msgstr "Hard disk pertama"

#. Tag: filename
#: random-bits.xml:30
#, no-c-format
msgid "<filename>sdb</filename>"
msgstr "<filename>sdb</filename>"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "Second hard disk"
msgstr "Hard disk kedua"

#. Tag: filename
#: random-bits.xml:33
#, no-c-format
msgid "sda1"
msgstr "sda1"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:34
#, no-c-format
msgid "First partition of the first hard disk"
msgstr "Partisi pertama dari hard disk pertama"

#. Tag: filename
#: random-bits.xml:36
#, no-c-format
msgid "sdb7"
msgstr "sdb7"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:37
#, no-c-format
msgid "Seventh partition of the second hard disk"
msgstr "Partisi ketujuh dari hard disk kedua"

#. Tag: filename
#: random-bits.xml:43
#, no-c-format
msgid "<filename>sr0</filename>"
msgstr "<filename>sr0</filename>"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:44
#, no-c-format
msgid "First CD-ROM"
msgstr "CD-ROM pertama"

#. Tag: filename
#: random-bits.xml:46
#, no-c-format
msgid "<filename>sr1</filename>"
msgstr "<filename>sr1</filename>"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:47
#, no-c-format
msgid "Second CD-ROM"
msgstr "CD-ROM kedua"

#. Tag: filename
#: random-bits.xml:53
#, no-c-format
msgid "ttyS0"
msgstr "ttyS0"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:54
#, no-c-format
msgid "Serial port 0, also referred to as COM1"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: filename
#: random-bits.xml:56
#, no-c-format
msgid "ttyS1"
msgstr "ttyS1"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:57
#, no-c-format
msgid "Serial port 1, also referred to as COM2"
msgstr ""

#. Tag: filename
#: random-bits.xml:59
#, no-c-format
msgid "psaux"
msgstr "psaux"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:60
#, no-c-format
msgid "PS/2 mouse device"
msgstr "Perangkat tetikus PS/2"

#. Tag: filename
#: random-bits.xml:62
#, no-c-format
msgid "gpmdata"
msgstr "gpmdata"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:63
#, no-c-format
msgid "Pseudo device, repeater data from GPM (mouse) daemon"
msgstr "Perangkat semu, data repeater dari daemon (tetikus) GPM"

#. Tag: filename
#: random-bits.xml:69
#, no-c-format
msgid "cdrom"
msgstr "cdrom"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:70
#, no-c-format
msgid "Symbolic link to the CD-ROM drive"
msgstr "Tautan simbolis ke drive CD-ROM"

#. Tag: filename
#: random-bits.xml:72
#, no-c-format
msgid "mouse"
msgstr "mouse"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:73
#, no-c-format
msgid "Symbolic link to the mouse device file"
msgstr "Tautan simbolis ke berkas perangkat tetikus"

#. Tag: filename
#: random-bits.xml:79
#, no-c-format
msgid "null"
msgstr "null"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:80
#, no-c-format
msgid "Anything written to this device will disappear"
msgstr "Apa pun yang ditulis ke perangkat ini akan hilang"

#. Tag: filename
#: random-bits.xml:82
#, no-c-format
msgid "zero"
msgstr "zero"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:83
#, no-c-format
msgid "One can endlessly read zeros out of this device"
msgstr "Seseorang dapat tanpa henti membaca nol dari perangkat ini"

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:90
#, no-c-format
msgid "Setting Up Your Mouse"
msgstr "Menyiapkan Tetikus Anda"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:91
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The mouse can be used in both the Linux console (with gpm) and the X window "
"environment. Normally, this is a simple matter of installing <filename>gpm</"
"filename> and the X server itself. Both should be configured to use "
"<filename>/dev/input/mice</filename> as the mouse device. The correct mouse "
"protocol is named <userinput>exps2</userinput> in gpm, and "
"<userinput>ExplorerPS/2</userinput> in X. The respective configuration files "
"are <filename>/etc/gpm.conf</filename> and <filename>/etc/X11/xorg.conf</"
"filename>."
msgstr ""
"Tetikus dapat digunakan di konsol Linux (dengan gpm) dan lingkungan jendela "
"X. Biasanya, ini cukup dengan sekadar memasang <filename>gpm</filename> dan "
"server X itu sendiri. Keduanya harus dikonfigurasi untuk menggunakan "
"<filename>/dev/input/mice</filename> sebagai perangkat tetikus. Protokol "
"tetikus yang benar bernama <userinput>exps2</userinput> di gpm, dan "
"<userinput>ExplorerPS/2</userinput> di X. Berkas konfigurasi masing-masing "
"adalah <filename>/etc/gpm.conf</filename> dan <filename>/etc/X11/xorg.conf</"
"filename>."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:102
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Certain kernel modules must be loaded in order for your mouse to work. In "
"most cases the correct modules are autodetected, but not always for old-"
"style serial and bus mice<footnote> <para> Serial mice usually have a 9-hole "
"D-shaped connector; bus mice have an 8-pin round connector, not to be "
"confused with the 6-pin round connector of a PS/2 mouse or the 4-pin round "
"connector of an ADB mouse. </para> </footnote>, which are quite rare except "
"on very old computers. Summary of Linux kernel modules needed for different "
"mouse types: <informaltable><tgroup cols=\"2\"><thead> <row> <entry>Module</"
"entry> <entry>Description</entry> </row> </thead><tbody> <row> "
"<entry>psmouse</entry> <entry>PS/2 mice (should be autodetected)</entry> </"
"row> <row> <entry>usbhid</entry> <entry>USB mice (should be autodetected)</"
"entry> </row> <row> <entry>sermouse</entry> <entry>Most serial mice</entry> "
"</row> <row> <entry>logibm</entry> <entry>Bus mouse connected to Logitech "
"adapter card</entry> </row> <row> <entry>inport</entry> <entry>Bus mouse "
"connected to ATI or Microsoft InPort card</entry> </row> </tbody></tgroup></"
"informaltable> To load a mouse driver module, you can use the "
"<command>modconf</command> command (from the package with the same name) and "
"look in the category <userinput>kernel/drivers/input/mouse</userinput>."
msgstr ""
"Modul kernel tertentu harus dimuat agar tetikus Anda berfungsi. Dalam "
"kebanyakan kasus, modul yang benar terdeteksi secara otomatis, tetapi tidak "
"selalu untuk tetikus serial dan bus gaya lama<footnote> <para> Tetikus "
"serial biasanya memiliki konektor berbentuk D 9 lubang; tetikus bus memiliki "
"konektor bulat 8-pin, jangan bingung dengan konektor bulat 6-pin dari "
"tetikus PS/2 atau konektor bulat 4-pin dari tetikus ADB. </para> </"
"footnote>, yang cukup langka kecuali pada komputer yang sangat tua. "
"Ringkasan modul kernel Linux yang diperlukan untuk berbagai jenis tetikus: "
"<informaltable><tgroup cols=\"2\"><thead> <row> <entry>Modul</entry> "
"<entry>Deskripsi</entry> </row> </thead> <tbody> <row> <entry>psmouse</"
"entry> <entry>Tetikus PS/2 (harus terdeteksi otomatis)</entry> </row> <row> "
"<entry>usbhid</entry> <entry>tetikus USB (harus terdeteksi otomatis)</entry> "
"</row> <row> <entry>sermouse</entry> <entry>Sebagian besar tetikus serial</"
"entry> </row> <row> <entry>logibm</entry> <entry>Tetikus bus terhubung ke "
"kartu adaptor Logitech</entry> </row> <row> <entry>inport</entry> "
"<entry>Tetikus bus yang terhubung ke kartu ATI atau Microsoft InPort</entry> "
"</row> </tbody></tgroup></informaltable> Untuk memuat modul driver , Anda "
"dapat menggunakan perintah <command>modconf</command> (dari paket dengan "
"nama yang sama) dan lihat di kategori <userinput>kernel/drivers/input/mouse</"
"userinput>."

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:168
#, no-c-format
msgid "Disk Space Needed for Tasks"
msgstr "Ruang Disk yang Dibutuhkan untuk Tugas"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:169
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A standard installation for the amd64 architecture, including all standard "
"packages and using the default kernel, takes up &std-system-size;MB of disk "
"space. A minimal base installation, without the <quote>Standard system</"
"quote> task selected, will take &base-system-size;MB."
msgstr ""
"Instalasi standar untuk arsitektur amd64, termasuk semua paket standar dan "
"menggunakan kernel baku, mengambil ruang disk &std-system-size; MB. "
"Instalasi dasar minimal, tanpa tugas sistem <quote>Standar</quote> yang "
"dipilih, akan mengambil &base-system-size;MB."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:177
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In both cases this is the actual disk space used <emphasis>after</emphasis> "
"the installation is finished and any temporary files deleted. It also does "
"not take into account overhead used by the file system, for example for "
"journal files. This means that significantly more disk space is needed both "
"<emphasis>during</emphasis> the installation and for normal system use."
msgstr ""
"Dalam kedua kasus ini adalah ruang disk aktual yang digunakan "
"<emphasis>setelah</emphasis> instalasi selesai dan berkas sementara dihapus. "
"Ini juga tidak memperhitungkan overhead yang digunakan oleh sistem berkas, "
"misalnya untuk berkas jurnal. Ini berarti bahwa secara signifikan lebih "
"banyak ruang disk diperlukan baik <emphasis>selama</emphasis> instalasi "
"maupun untuk penggunaan sistem normal."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:186
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following table lists sizes reported by aptitude for the tasks listed in "
"tasksel. Note that some tasks have overlapping constituents, so the total "
"installed size for two tasks together may be less than the total obtained by "
"adding up the numbers."
msgstr ""
"Tabel berikut mencantumkan ukuran yang dilaporkan oleh aptitude untuk tugas "
"yang tercantum dalam tasksel. Perhatikan bahwa beberapa tugas memiliki "
"konstituen yang tumpang tindih, sehingga ukuran total yang dipasang untuk "
"dua tugas bersama-sama mungkin kurang dari total yang diperoleh dengan "
"menjumlahkan angka."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:193
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"By default the installer will install the GNOME desktop environment, but "
"alternative desktop environments can be selected either by using one of the "
"special installation images, or by specifying the desired desktop "
"environment during installation (see <xref linkend=\"pkgsel\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Secara baku pemasang akan memasang lingkungan desktop GNOME, tetapi "
"lingkungan desktop alternatif dapat dipilih baik dengan menggunakan salah "
"satu image instalasi khusus, atau dengan menentukan lingkungan desktop yang "
"diinginkan selama instalasi (lihat <xref linkend=\"pkgsel\"/>)."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:200
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that you will need to add the sizes listed in the table to the size of "
"the standard installation when determining the size of partitions. Most of "
"the size listed as <quote>Installed size</quote> will end up in <filename>/"
"usr</filename> and in <filename>/lib</filename>; the size listed as "
"<quote>Download size</quote> is (temporarily) required in <filename>/var</"
"filename>."
msgstr ""
"Perhatikan bahwa Anda perlu menambahkan ukuran yang tercantum dalam tabel ke "
"ukuran instalasi standar saat menentukan ukuran partisi. Sebagian besar "
"ukuran yang terdaftar sebagai <quote>Ukuran terpasang</quote> akan berakhir "
"di <filename>/usr</filename> dan di <filename>/lib</filename>; ukuran yang "
"tercantum sebagai <quote>Ukuran unduhan</quote> (sementara) diperlukan di "
"<filename>/var</filename>."

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:214
#, no-c-format
msgid "Task"
msgstr "Tugas"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:215
#, no-c-format
msgid "Installed size (MB)"
msgstr "Ukuran terpasang (MB)"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:216
#, no-c-format
msgid "Download size (MB)"
msgstr "Ukuran unduh (MB)"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:217
#, no-c-format
msgid "Space needed to install (MB)"
msgstr "Kebutuhan ruang untuk memasang (MB)"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:223
#, no-c-format
msgid "Desktop environment"
msgstr "Lingkungan desktop"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:224 random-bits.xml:225 random-bits.xml:226
#, no-c-format
msgid "&nbsp;"
msgstr "&nbsp;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:229
#, no-c-format
msgid "&nbsp;&nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;GNOME (default)"
msgstr "&nbsp;&nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;GNOME (baku)"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:230
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-desktop-gnome-inst;"
msgstr "&task-desktop-gnome-inst;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:231
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-desktop-gnome-dl;"
msgstr "&task-desktop-gnome-dl;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:232
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-desktop-gnome-tot;"
msgstr "&task-desktop-gnome-tot;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:235
#, no-c-format
msgid "&nbsp;&nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;KDE Plasma"
msgstr "&nbsp;&nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;KDE Plasma"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:236
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-desktop-kde-inst;"
msgstr "&task-desktop-kde-inst;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:237
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-desktop-kde-dl;"
msgstr "&task-desktop-kde-dl;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:238
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-desktop-kde-tot;"
msgstr "&task-desktop-kde-tot;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:241
#, no-c-format
msgid "&nbsp;&nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;Xfce"
msgstr "&nbsp;&nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;Xfce"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:242
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-desktop-xfce-inst;"
msgstr "&task-desktop-xfce-inst;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:243
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-desktop-xfce-dl;"
msgstr "&task-desktop-xfce-dl;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:244
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-desktop-xfce-tot;"
msgstr "&task-desktop-xfce-tot;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:247
#, no-c-format
msgid "&nbsp;&nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;LXDE"
msgstr "&nbsp;&nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;LXDE"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:248
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-desktop-lxde-inst;"
msgstr "&task-desktop-lxde-inst;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:249
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-desktop-lxde-dl;"
msgstr "&task-desktop-lxde-dl;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:250
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-desktop-lxde-tot;"
msgstr "&task-desktop-lxde-tot;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:253
#, no-c-format
msgid "&nbsp;&nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;MATE"
msgstr "&nbsp;&nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;MATE"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:254
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-desktop-mate-inst;"
msgstr "&task-desktop-mate-inst;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:255
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-desktop-mate-dl;"
msgstr "&task-desktop-mate-dl;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:256
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-desktop-mate-tot;"
msgstr "&task-desktop-mate-tot;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:259
#, no-c-format
msgid "&nbsp;&nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;Cinnamon"
msgstr "&nbsp;&nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;Cinnamon"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:260
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-desktop-cinnamon-inst;"
msgstr "&task-desktop-cinnamon-inst;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:261
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-desktop-cinnamon-dl;"
msgstr "&task-desktop-cinnamon-dl;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:262
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-desktop-cinnamon-tot;"
msgstr "&task-desktop-cinnamon-tot;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:266
#, no-c-format
msgid "Web server"
msgstr "Server web"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:267
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-web-inst;"
msgstr "&task-web-inst;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:268
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-web-dl;"
msgstr "&task-web-dl;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:269
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-web-tot;"
msgstr "&task-web-tot;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:273
#, no-c-format
msgid "SSH server"
msgstr "Server SSH"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:274
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-ssh-inst;"
msgstr "&task-ssh-inst;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:275
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-ssh-dl;"
msgstr "&task-ssh-dl;"

#. Tag: entry
#: random-bits.xml:276
#, no-c-format
msgid "&task-ssh-tot;"
msgstr "&task-ssh-tot;"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:282
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you install in a language other than English, <command>tasksel</command> "
"may automatically install a <firstterm>localization task</firstterm>, if one "
"is available for your language. Space requirements differ per language; you "
"should allow up to 350MB in total for download and installation."
msgstr ""
"Jika Anda memasang dalam bahasa selain bahasa Inggris, <command>tasksel</"
"command> dapat secara otomatis memasang <firstterm>tugas pelokalan</"
"firstterm>, jika tersedia untuk bahasa Anda. Persyaratan ruang berbeda per "
"bahasa; Anda harus mengizinkan hingga 350MB total untuk diunduh dan dipasang."

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:297
#, no-c-format
msgid "Installing &debian-gnu; from a Unix/Linux System"
msgstr "Memasang &debian-gnu; dari suatu Sistem Unix/Linux"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:299
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This section explains how to install &debian-gnu; from an existing Unix or "
"Linux system, without using the menu-driven installer as explained in the "
"rest of the manual. This <quote>cross-install</quote> HOWTO has been "
"requested by users switching to &debian-gnu; from Red Hat, Mandriva, and "
"SUSE. In this section some familiarity with entering *nix commands and "
"navigating the file system is assumed. In this section, <prompt>$</prompt> "
"symbolizes a command to be entered in the user's current system, while "
"<prompt>#</prompt> refers to a command entered in the &debian; chroot."
msgstr ""
"Bagian ini menjelaskan cara memasang &debian-gnu; dari sistem Unix atau "
"Linux yang ada, tanpa menggunakan pemasang berbasis menu seperti yang "
"dijelaskan di sisa manual. HOWTO <quote>cross-install</quote> ini telah "
"diminta oleh pengguna yang beralih ke &debian-gnu; dari Red Hat, Mandriva, "
"dan SUSE. Di bagian ini keakraban dengan memasukkan perintah *nix dan "
"menavigasi sistem berkas diasumsikan. Di bagian ini, <prompt>$</prompt> "
"melambangkan perintah untuk dimasukkan dalam sistem pengguna saat ini, "
"sementara <prompt>#</prompt> mengacu pada perintah yang dimasukkan dalam "
"chroot &debian;."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:311
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Once you've got the new &debian; system configured to your preference, you "
"can migrate your existing user data (if any) to it, and keep on rolling. "
"This is therefore a <quote>zero downtime</quote> &debian-gnu; install. It's "
"also a clever way for dealing with hardware that otherwise doesn't play "
"friendly with various boot or installation media."
msgstr ""
"Setelah sistem &debian; baru dikonfigurasi sesuai preferensi, Anda dapat "
"memigrasikan data pengguna yang ada (jika ada) ke sana, dan terus bergulir. "
"Oleh karena itu, ini adalah instalasi <quote>tanpa down time</quote> &debian-"
"gnu;. Ini juga merupakan cara cerdas untuk menangani perangkat keras yang "
"jika tidak ramah dengan berbagai media boot atau instalasi."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:322
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"As this is a mostly manual procedure, you should bear in mind that you will "
"need to do a lot of basic configuration of the system yourself, which will "
"also require more knowledge of &debian; and of &arch-kernel; in general than "
"performing a regular installation. You cannot expect this procedure to "
"result in a system that is identical to a system from a regular "
"installation. You should also keep in mind that this procedure only gives "
"the basic steps to set up a system. Additional installation and/or "
"configuration steps may be needed."
msgstr ""
"Karena ini adalah prosedur yang sebagian besar manual, Anda harus ingat "
"bahwa Anda perlu melakukan banyak konfigurasi dasar sistem sendiri, yang "
"juga akan membutuhkan lebih banyak pengetahuan tentang &debian; dan &arch-"
"kernel; secara umum daripada melakukan instalasi biasa. Anda tidak dapat "
"mengharapkan prosedur ini untuk menghasilkan sistem yang identik dengan "
"sistem dari instalasi biasa. Anda juga harus ingat bahwa prosedur ini hanya "
"memberikan langkah-langkah dasar untuk mengatur sistem. Langkah-langkah "
"instalasi dan/atau konfigurasi tambahan mungkin diperlukan."

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:336
#, no-c-format
msgid "Getting Started"
msgstr "Memulai"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:337
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"With your current *nix partitioning tools, repartition the hard drive as "
"needed, creating at least one filesystem plus swap. You need around &base-"
"system-size;MB of space available for a console only install, or about &task-"
"desktop-lxde-inst;MB if you plan to install X (more if you intend to install "
"desktop environments like GNOME or KDE Plasma)."
msgstr ""
"Dengan alat partisi *nix Anda saat ini, partisi ulang hard drive sesuai "
"kebutuhan, buat setidaknya satu sistem berkas plus swap. Anda membutuhkan "
"sekitar &base-system-size; MB ruang yang tersedia untuk instalasi hanya "
"konsol, atau sekitar &task-desktop-lxde-inst; MB jika Anda berencana untuk "
"memasang X (lebih banyak lagi jika Anda bermaksud untuk memasang lingkungan "
"desktop seperti GNOME atau KDE Plasma)."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:345
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Next, create file systems on the partitions. For example, to create an ext3 "
"file system on partition <filename>/dev/sda6</filename> (that's our example "
"root partition): <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# mke2fs -j /dev/<replaceable>sda6</replaceable>\n"
"</screen></informalexample> To create an ext2 file system instead, omit "
"<userinput>-j</userinput>."
msgstr ""
"Selanjutnya, buat sistem berkas pada partisi. Misalnya, untuk membuat sistem "
"berkas ext3 pada partisi <filename>/dev/sda6</filename> (itu contoh partisi "
"root kami): <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# mke2fs -j /dev/<replaceable>sda6</replaceable>\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Untuk membuat sistem berkas ext2 sebagai "
"gantinya, hilangkan <userinput>-j</userinput>."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:355
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Initialize and activate swap (substitute the partition number for your "
"intended &debian; swap partition): <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# mkswap /dev/<replaceable>sda5</replaceable>\n"
"# sync\n"
"# swapon /dev/<replaceable>sda5</replaceable>\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Mount one partition as <filename>/mnt/debinst</"
"filename> (the installation point, to be the root (<filename>/</filename>) "
"filesystem on your new system). The mount point name is strictly arbitrary, "
"it is referenced later below."
msgstr ""
"Inisialisasi dan aktifkan swap (ganti nomor partisi untuk partisi swap "
"&debian; yang Anda inginkan): <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# mkswap /dev/<replaceable>sda5</replaceable>\n"
"# sync\n"
"# swapon /dev/<replaceable>sda5</replaceable>\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Kait satu partisi sebagai<filename>/mnt/debinst</"
"filename> (titik instalasi, akan menjadi sistem berkas root (<filename>/</"
"filename>) pada sistem baru Anda). Nama titik kait benar-benar sebarang, "
"dirujuk kemudian di bawah ini."

#. Tag: screen
#: random-bits.xml:367
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# mkdir /mnt/debinst\n"
"# mount /dev/<replaceable>sda6</replaceable> /mnt/debinst"
msgstr ""
"# mkdir /mnt/debinst\n"
"# mount /dev/<replaceable>sda6</replaceable> /mnt/debinst"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:370
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you want to have parts of the filesystem (e.g. /usr) mounted on separate "
"partitions, you will need to create and mount these directories manually "
"before proceeding with the next stage."
msgstr ""
"Jika Anda ingin memiliki bagian dari sistem berkas (misalnya /usr) yang "
"dipasang pada partisi terpisah, Anda harus membuat dan mengait direktori ini "
"secara manual sebelum melanjutkan dengan tahap berikutnya."

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:380
#, no-c-format
msgid "Install <command>debootstrap</command>"
msgstr "Pasang <command>debootstrap</command>"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:381
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The utility used by the &debian; installer, and recognized as the official "
"way to install a &debian; base system, is <command>debootstrap</command>. It "
"uses <command>wget</command> and <command>ar</command>, but otherwise "
"depends only on <classname>/bin/sh</classname> and basic Unix/Linux "
"tools<footnote> <para> These include the GNU core utilities and commands "
"like <command>sed</command>, <command>grep</command>, <command>tar</command> "
"and <command>gzip</command>. </para> </footnote>. Install <command>wget</"
"command> and <command>ar</command> if they aren't already on your current "
"system, then download and install <command>debootstrap</command>."
msgstr ""
"Utilitas yang digunakan oleh pemasang &debian;, dan diakui sebagai cara "
"resmi untuk memasang sistem dasar &debian;, adalah <command>debootstrap</"
"command>. Ini menggunakan <command>wget</command> dan <command>ar</command>, "
"tetapi sebaliknya hanya bergantung pada <classname>/bin/sh</classname> dan "
"alat Unix/Linux dasar<footnote> <para> Ini termasuk utilitas inti GNU dan "
"perintah seperti <command>sed</command>, <command>grep</command>, "
"<command>tar</command>, dan <command>gzip</command>. </para> </footnote>. "
"Pasang <command>wget</command> dan <command>ar</command> jika belum ada di "
"sistem Anda saat ini, lalu unduh dan pasang <command>debootstrap</command>."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:411
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Or, you can use the following procedure to install it manually. Make a work "
"folder for extracting the .deb into: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# mkdir work\n"
"# cd work\n"
"</screen></informalexample> The <command>debootstrap</command> binary is "
"located in the &debian; archive (be sure to select the proper file for your "
"architecture). Download the <command>debootstrap</command> .deb from the "
"<ulink url=\"http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/d/debootstrap/\"> pool</"
"ulink>, copy the package to the work folder, and extract the files from it. "
"You will need to have root privileges to install the files."
msgstr ""
"Atau, Anda dapat menggunakan prosedur berikut untuk memasangnya secara "
"manual. Buat folder kerja untuk tempat mengekstrak .deb: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# mkdir work\n"
"# cd work\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Biner <command>debootstrap</command> terletak di "
"arsip &debian; (pastikan untuk memilih berkas yang tepat untuk arsitektur "
"Anda). Unduh .deb <command>debootstrap</command> dari <ulink url=\"http://"
"ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/d/debootstrap/\"> pool</ulink>, salin paket "
"ke folder kerja, dan ekstrak berkas darinya. Anda harus memiliki hak akses "
"root untuk memasang berkas."

#. Tag: screen
#: random-bits.xml:426
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# ar -x debootstrap_0.X.X_all.deb\n"
"# cd /\n"
"# zcat /full-path-to-work/work/data.tar.gz | tar xv"
msgstr ""
"# ar -x debootstrap_0.X.X_all.deb\n"
"# cd /\n"
"# zcat /full-path-to-work/work/data.tar.gz | tar xv"

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:432
#, no-c-format
msgid "Run <command>debootstrap</command>"
msgstr "Jalankan <command>debootstrap</command>"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:433
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<command>debootstrap</command> can download the needed files directly from "
"the archive when you run it. You can substitute any &debian; archive mirror "
"for <userinput>&archive-mirror;/debian</userinput> in the command example "
"below, preferably a mirror close to you network-wise. Mirrors are listed at "
"<ulink url=\"http://www.debian.org/mirror/list\"></ulink>."
msgstr ""
"<command>debootstrap</command> dapat mengunduh berkas yang diperlukan "
"langsung dari arsip saat Anda menjalankannya. Anda dapat menggantikan cermin "
"arsip &debian; untuk <userinput>&archive-mirror;/debian</userinput> dalam "
"contoh perintah di bawah ini, lebih disukai cermin yang dekat dengan Anda "
"dari segi jaringan. Cermin terdaftar di <ulink url=\"http://www.debian.org/"
"mirror/list\"></ulink>."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:442
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you have a &releasename; &debian-gnu; installation image mounted at "
"<filename>/cdrom</filename>, you could substitute a file URL instead of the "
"http URL: <userinput>file:/cdrom/debian/</userinput>"
msgstr ""
"Jika Anda memiliki image instalasi &releasename; &debian-gnu; dikait di "
"<filename>/cdrom</filename>, Anda dapat mengganti URL berkas alih-alih URL "
"http: <userinput>file:/cdrom/debian/</userinput>"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:448
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Substitute one of the following for <replaceable>ARCH</replaceable> in the "
"<command>debootstrap</command> command: &supported-archs-in-release;. "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# /usr/sbin/debootstrap --arch ARCH &releasename; \\\n"
"     /mnt/debinst http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian\n"
"</screen></informalexample> If the target architecture is different than the "
"host, you should add the <userinput>--foreign</userinput> option."
msgstr ""
"Ganti salah satu dari berikut ini untuk <replaceable>ARCH</replaceable> di "
"perintah <command>debootstrap</command>: &supported-archs-in-release;. "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# /usr/sbin/debootstrap --arch ARCH &releasename; \\\n"
"     /mnt/debinst http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Jika arsitektur target berbeda dari host, Anda "
"harus menambahkan opsi <userinput>--foreign</userinput>."

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:463
#, no-c-format
msgid "Configure The Base System"
msgstr "Konfigurasikan Sistem Dasar"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:464
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Now you've got a real &debian; system, though rather lean, on disk. "
"<command>chroot</command> into it: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# LANG=C.UTF-8 chroot /mnt/debinst /bin/bash\n"
"</screen></informalexample> If the target architecture is different from the "
"host, you will need to first copy qemu-user-static to the new host: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# cp /usr/bin/qemu-ARCH-static /mnt/debinst/usr/bin\n"
"# LANG=C.UTF-8 chroot /mnt/debinst qemu-ARCH-static /bin/bash\n"
"</screen></informalexample> After chrooting you may need to set the terminal "
"definition to be compatible with the &debian; base system, for example: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# export TERM=<replaceable>xterm-color</replaceable>\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Depending on the value of TERM, you may have to "
"install the <classname>ncurses-term</classname> package to get support for "
"it."
msgstr ""
"Sekarang Anda memiliki sistem &debian; yang nyata, meskipun agak ramping, "
"pada disk. <command>chroot</command> ke dalamnya: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# LANG=C.UTF-8 chroot /mnt/debinst /bin/bash\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Jika arsitektur target berbeda dari host, Anda "
"harus terlebih dahulu menyalin qemu-user-static ke host baru: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# cp /usr/bin/qemu-ARCH-static /mnt/debinst/usr/bin\n"
"# LANG=C.UTF-8 chroot /mnt/debinst qemu-ARCH-static /bin/bash\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Setelah chroot, Anda mungkin perlu mengatur "
"definisi terminal agar kompatibel dengan sistem dasar &debian;, misalnya: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# export TERM=<replaceable>xterm-color</replaceable>\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Tergantung pada nilai TERM, Anda mungkin harus "
"memasang paket <classname>ncurses-term</classname> untuk mendapatkan "
"dukungan untuk itu."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:484
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the target architecture is different from the host, you need to finish "
"the multi-stage boot strap:"
msgstr ""
"Jika arsitektur target berbeda dari host, Anda harus menyelesaikan boot "
"strap multi-tahap:"

#. Tag: screen
#: random-bits.xml:488
#, no-c-format
msgid "/debootstrap/debootstrap --second-stage"
msgstr "/debootstrap/debootstrap --second-stage"

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:493
#, no-c-format
msgid "Create device files"
msgstr "Buat berkas perangkat"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:494
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"At this point <filename>/dev/</filename> only contains very basic device "
"files. For the next steps of the installation additional device files may be "
"needed. There are different ways to go about this and which method you "
"should use depends on the host system you are using for the installation, on "
"whether you intend to use a modular kernel or not, and on whether you intend "
"to use dynamic (e.g. using <classname>udev</classname>) or static device "
"files for the new system."
msgstr ""
"Pada titik ini <filename>/dev/</filename> hanya berisi berkas perangkat yang "
"sangat dasar. Untuk langkah selanjutnya dari instalasi, berkas perangkat "
"tambahan mungkin diperlukan. Ada berbagai cara untuk melakukan ini dan "
"metode mana yang harus Anda gunakan tergantung pada sistem host yang Anda "
"gunakan untuk instalasi, pada apakah Anda bermaksud menggunakan kernel "
"modular atau tidak, dan apakah Anda berniat menggunakan berkas perangkat "
"dinamis (misalnya menggunakan <classname>udev</classname>) atau statis untuk "
"sistem baru."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:504
#, no-c-format
msgid "A few of the available options are:"
msgstr "Beberapa opsi yang tersedia adalah:"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:509
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"install the makedev package, and create a default set of static device files "
"using (after chrooting)"
msgstr ""
"pasang paket makedev, dan buat satu set baku berkas perangkat statis "
"menggunakan (setelah chroot)"

#. Tag: screen
#: random-bits.xml:513
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# apt install makedev\n"
"# mount none /proc -t proc\n"
"# cd /dev\n"
"# MAKEDEV generic"
msgstr ""
"# apt install makedev\n"
"# mount none /proc -t proc\n"
"# cd /dev\n"
"# MAKEDEV generic"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:516
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"manually create only specific device files using <command>MAKEDEV</command>"
msgstr ""
"membuat hanya berkas perangkat tertentu secara manual menggunakan "
"<command>MAKEDEV</command>"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:521
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"bind mount /dev from your host system on top of /dev in the target system; "
"note that the postinst scripts of some packages may try to create device "
"files, so this option should only be used with care"
msgstr ""
"bind mount /dev dari sistem host Anda di atas /dev di sistem target; "
"perhatikan bahwa skrip postinst dari beberapa paket dapat mencoba membuat "
"berkas perangkat, jadi opsi ini hanya boleh digunakan dengan hati-hati"

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:534
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mount Partitions"
msgstr "Kait Partisi"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:535
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You need to create <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# editor /etc/fstab\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Here is a sample you can modify to suit: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# /etc/fstab: static file system information.\n"
"#\n"
"# file system    mount point   type    options                  dump pass\n"
"/dev/XXX         /             ext3    defaults                 0    1\n"
"/dev/XXX         /boot         ext3    ro,nosuid,nodev          0    2\n"
"\n"
"/dev/XXX         none          swap    sw                       0    0\n"
"proc             /proc         proc    defaults                 0    0\n"
"\n"
"/dev/cdrom       /media/cdrom  iso9660 noauto,ro,user,exec      0    0\n"
"\n"
"/dev/XXX         /tmp          ext3    rw,nosuid,nodev          0    2\n"
"/dev/XXX         /var          ext3    rw,nosuid,nodev          0    2\n"
"/dev/XXX         /usr          ext3    rw,nodev                 0    2\n"
"/dev/XXX         /home         ext3    rw,nosuid,nodev          0    2\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Use <userinput>mount -a</userinput> to mount all "
"the file systems you have specified in your <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>, "
"or, to mount file systems individually, use: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# mount /path   # e.g.: mount /usr\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Current &debian; systems have mountpoints for "
"removable media under <filename>/media</filename>, but keep compatibility "
"symlinks in <filename>/</filename>. Create these as as needed, for example: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# cd /media\n"
"# mkdir cdrom0\n"
"# ln -s cdrom0 cdrom\n"
"# cd /\n"
"# ln -s media/cdrom\n"
"</screen></informalexample> You can mount the proc file system multiple "
"times and to arbitrary locations, though <filename>/proc</filename> is "
"customary. If you didn't use <userinput>mount -a</userinput>, be sure to "
"mount proc before continuing:"
msgstr ""
"Anda perlu membuat <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# editor /etc/fstab\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Berikut adalah contoh yang dapat Anda modifikasi "
"agar sesuai: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# /etc/fstab: informasi sistem berkas statis.\n"
"#\n"
"# file system    mount point   type    options                  dump pass\n"
"/dev/XXX         /             ext3    defaults                 0    1\n"
"/dev/XXX         /boot         ext3    ro,nosuid,nodev          0    2\n"
"\n"
"/dev/XXX         none          swap    sw                       0    0\n"
"proc             /proc         proc    defaults                 0    0\n"
"\n"
"/dev/cdrom       /media/cdrom  iso9660 noauto,ro,user,exec      0    0\n"
"\n"
"/dev/XXX         /tmp          ext3    rw,nosuid,nodev          0    2\n"
"/dev/XXX         /var          ext3    rw,nosuid,nodev          0    2\n"
"/dev/XXX         /usr          ext3    rw,nodev                 0    2\n"
"/dev/XXX         /home         ext3    rw,nosuid,nodev          0    2\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Gunakan <userinput>mount -a</userinput> untuk "
"mengait semua sistem berkas yang telah Anda tentukan di <filename>/etc/"
"fstab</filename> Anda, atau, untuk mengait sistem berkas satu per satu, "
"gunakan: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# mount /path # misalnya: mount /usr\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Sistem &debian; saat ini memiliki titik kait "
"untuk media lepasan di bawah <filename>/media</filename>, tetapi "
"mempertahankan symlink kompatibilitas di <filename>/</filename>. Buat ini "
"sesuai kebutuhan, misalnya: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# cd /media\n"
"# mkdir cdrom0\n"
"# ln -s cdrom0 cdrom\n"
"# cd /\n"
"# ln -s media/cdrom\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Anda dapat mengait sistem berkas proc beberapa "
"kali dan ke lokasi sebarang, meskipun kebiasaan adalah <filename>/proc</"
"filename>. Jika Anda tidak menggunakan <userinput>mount -a</userinput>, "
"pastikan untuk memasang proc sebelum melanjutkan:"

#. Tag: screen
#: random-bits.xml:561
#, no-c-format
msgid "# mount -t proc proc /proc"
msgstr "# mount -t proc proc /proc"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:563
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The command <userinput>ls /proc</userinput> should now show a non-empty "
"directory. Should this fail, you may be able to mount proc from outside the "
"chroot:"
msgstr ""
"Perintah <userinput>ls /proc</userinput> sekarang harus menampilkan "
"direktori yang tidak kosong. Jika ini gagal, Anda mungkin dapat memasang "
"proc dari luar chroot:"

#. Tag: screen
#: random-bits.xml:569
#, no-c-format
msgid "# mount -t proc proc /mnt/debinst/proc"
msgstr "# mount -t proc proc /mnt/debinst/proc"

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:575
#, no-c-format
msgid "Setting Timezone"
msgstr "Mengatur Zona Waktu"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:576
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Setting the third line of the file <filename>/etc/adjtime</filename> to "
"<quote>UTC</quote> or <quote>LOCAL</quote> determines whether the system "
"will interpret the hardware clock as being set to UTC respective local time. "
"The following command allows you to set that. <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# editor /etc/adjtime\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Here is a sample: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"0.0 0 0.0\n"
"0\n"
"UTC\n"
"</screen></informalexample> The following command allows you to choose your "
"timezone."
msgstr ""
"Mengatur baris ketiga berkas <filename>/etc/adjtime</filename> ke "
"<quote>UTC</quote> atau <quote>LOCAL</quote> menentukan apakah sistem akan "
"menafsirkan jam perangkat keras sebagai diatur ke UTC atau masing-masing "
"waktu lokal. Perintah berikut memungkinkan Anda untuk mengaturnya. "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# editor /etc/adjtime\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Berikut adalah contoh: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"0.0 0 0.0\n"
"0\n"
"UTC\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Perintah berikut memungkinkan Anda untuk memilih "
"zona waktu Anda."

#. Tag: screen
#: random-bits.xml:590
#, no-c-format
msgid "# dpkg-reconfigure tzdata"
msgstr "# dpkg-reconfigure tzdata"

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:596
#, no-c-format
msgid "Configure Networking"
msgstr "Mengonfigurasi Jaringan"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:597
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To configure networking, edit <filename>/etc/network/interfaces</filename>, "
"<filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>, <filename>/etc/hostname</filename> "
"and <filename>/etc/hosts</filename>. <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# editor /etc/network/interfaces\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Here are some simple examples from <filename>/"
"usr/share/doc/ifupdown/examples</filename>: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"######################################################################\n"
"# /etc/network/interfaces -- configuration file for ifup(8), ifdown(8)\n"
"# See the interfaces(5) manpage for information on what options are\n"
"# available.\n"
"######################################################################\n"
"\n"
"# The loopback interface isn't really required any longer, but can be used\n"
"# if needed.\n"
"#\n"
"# auto lo\n"
"# iface lo inet loopback\n"
"\n"
"# To use dhcp:\n"
"#\n"
"# auto eth0\n"
"# iface eth0 inet dhcp\n"
"\n"
"# An example static IP setup: (network, broadcast and gateway are optional)\n"
"#\n"
"# auto eth0\n"
"# iface eth0 inet static\n"
"#     address 192.168.0.42\n"
"#     network 192.168.0.0\n"
"#     netmask 255.255.255.0\n"
"#     broadcast 192.168.0.255\n"
"#     gateway 192.168.0.1\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Enter your nameserver(s) and search directives "
"in <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# editor /etc/resolv.conf\n"
"</screen></informalexample> A simple example <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</"
"filename>: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"search example.com\n"
"nameserver 10.1.1.36\n"
"nameserver 192.168.9.100\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Enter your system's host name (2 to 63 "
"characters): <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# echo DebianHostName &gt; /etc/hostname\n"
"</screen></informalexample> And a basic <filename>/etc/hosts</filename> with "
"IPv6 support: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"127.0.0.1 localhost\n"
"127.0.1.1 DebianHostName\n"
"\n"
"# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts\n"
"::1     ip6-localhost ip6-loopback\n"
"fe00::0 ip6-localnet\n"
"ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix\n"
"ff02::1 ip6-allnodes\n"
"ff02::2 ip6-allrouters\n"
"ff02::3 ip6-allhosts\n"
"</screen></informalexample> If you have multiple network cards, you should "
"arrange the names of driver modules in the <filename>/etc/modules</filename> "
"file into the desired order. Then during boot, each card will be associated "
"with the interface name (eth0, eth1, etc.) that you expect."
msgstr ""
"Untuk mengonfigurasi jaringan, edit <filename>/etc/network/interfaces</"
"filename>, <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>, <filename>/etc/hostname</"
"filename>, dan <filename>/etc/hosts</filename>. <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# editor /etc/network/interfaces\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Berikut adalah beberapa contoh sederhana dari "
"<filename>/usr/share/doc/ifupdown/examples</filename>: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"######################################################################\n"
"# /etc/network/interfaces -- berkas konfigurasi untuk ifup(8), ifdown(8)\n"
"# Lihat halaman man interfaces(5) untuk informasi tentang opsi apa yang\n"
"# tersedia.\n"
"######################################################################\n"
"\n"
"# Antarmuka loopback tidak benar-benar diperlukan lagi, tetapi dapat "
"digunakan\n"
"# jika diperlukan.\n"
"#\n"
"# auto lo\n"
"# iface lo inet loopback\n"
"\n"
"# Untuk menggunakan dhcp:\n"
"#\n"
"# auto eth0\n"
"# iface eth0 inet dhcp\n"
"\n"
"# Contoh pengaturan IP statis: (jaringan, broadcast, dan gateway bersifat\n"
"# opsional)\n"
"#\n"
"# auto eth0\n"
"# iface eth0 inet static\n"
"#     address 192.168.0.42\n"
"#     network 192.168.0.0\n"
"#     netmask 255.255.255.0\n"
"#     broadcast 192.168.0.255\n"
"#     gateway 192.168.0.1\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Masukkan direktif nameserver dan search Anda di "
"<filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# editor /etc/resolv.conf\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Contoh sederhana <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</"
"filename>: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"search example.com\n"
"nameserver 10.1.1.36\n"
"nameserver 192.168.9.100\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Masukkan nama host sistem Anda (2 hingga 63 "
"karakter): <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# echo NamaHostDebian &gt; /etc/hostname\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Dan <filename>/etc/hosts</filename> dasar dengan "
"dukungan IPv6: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"127.0.0.1 localhost\n"
"127.0.1.1 NamaHostDebian\n"
"\n"
"# Baris berikut diinginkan untuk host berkemampuan IPv6\n"
"::1     ip6-localhost ip6-loopback\n"
"fe00::0 ip6-localnet\n"
"ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix\n"
"ff02::1 ip6-allnodes\n"
"ff02::2 ip6-allrouters\n"
"ff02::3 ip6-allhosts\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Jika Anda memiliki beberapa kartu jaringan, Anda "
"harus mengatur nama modul driver dalam berkas <filename>/etc/modules</"
"filename> ke dalam urutan yang diinginkan. Kemudian selama boot, setiap "
"kartu akan dikaitkan dengan nama antarmuka (eth0, eth1, dll.) yang Anda "
"harapkan."

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:638
#, no-c-format
msgid "Configure Apt"
msgstr "Mengonfigurasi Apt"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:639
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Debootstrap will have created a very basic <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</"
"filename> that will allow installing additional packages. However, you may "
"want to add some additional sources, for example for source packages and "
"security updates: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian &releasename; main\n"
"\n"
"deb http://security.debian.org/ &releasename;-security main\n"
"deb-src http://security.debian.org/ &releasename;-security main\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Make sure to run <userinput>apt update</"
"userinput> after you have made changes to the sources list."
msgstr ""
"Debootstrap akan membuat <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> yang "
"sangat mendasar yang akan memungkinkan memasang paket tambahan. Namun, Anda "
"mungkin ingin menambahkan beberapa sumber, misalnya untuk paket sumber dan "
"pembaruan keamanan: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian &releasename; main\n"
"\n"
"deb http://security.debian.org/ &releasename;-security main\n"
"deb-src http://security.debian.org/ &releasename;-security main\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Pastikan untuk menjalankan <userinput>apt "
"update</userinput> setelah Anda membuat perubahan pada daftar sumber."

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:655
#, no-c-format
msgid "Configure Locales and Keyboard"
msgstr "Mengonfigurasi Lokal dan Papan Ketik"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:656
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To configure your locale settings to use a language other than English, "
"install the <classname>locales</classname> support package and configure it. "
"Currently the use of UTF-8 locales is recommended. "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# apt install locales\n"
"# dpkg-reconfigure locales\n"
"</screen></informalexample> To configure your keyboard (if needed):"
msgstr ""
"Untuk mengonfigurasi pengaturan lokal Anda agar menggunakan bahasa selain "
"bahasa Inggris, pasang paket dukungan <classname>locales</classname> dan "
"konfigurasikan itu. Saat ini penggunaan lokal UTF-8 direkomendasikan. "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# apt install locales\n"
"# dpkg-reconfigure locales\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Untuk mengonfigurasi papan ketik Anda (jika "
"diperlukan):"

#. Tag: screen
#: random-bits.xml:666
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# apt install console-setup\n"
"# dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration"
msgstr ""
"# apt install console-setup\n"
"# dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:668
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that the keyboard cannot be set while in the chroot, but will be "
"configured for the next reboot."
msgstr ""
"Perhatikan bahwa papan ketik tidak dapat diatur saat berada di chroot, "
"tetapi akan dikonfigurasi untuk reboot berikutnya."

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:678
#, no-c-format
msgid "Install a Kernel"
msgstr "Pasang Kernel"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:679
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you intend to boot this system, you probably want a &arch-kernel; kernel "
"and a boot loader. Identify available pre-packaged kernels with:"
msgstr ""
"Jika Anda berniat untuk mem-boot sistem ini, Anda mungkin menginginkan "
"kernel dan boot loader &arch-kernel;. Identifikasi paket kernel yang "
"tersedia dengan:"

#. Tag: screen
#: random-bits.xml:684
#, no-c-format
msgid "# apt search &kernelpackage;"
msgstr "# apt search &kernelpackage;"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:686
#, no-c-format
msgid "Then install the kernel package of your choice using its package name."
msgstr "Kemudian pasang paket kernel pilihan Anda menggunakan nama paketnya."

#. Tag: screen
#: random-bits.xml:690
#, no-c-format
msgid "# apt install &kernelpackage;-<replaceable>arch-etc</replaceable>"
msgstr "# apt install &kernelpackage;-<replaceable>arch-etc</replaceable>"

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:696
#, no-c-format
msgid "Set up the Boot Loader"
msgstr "Siapkan Boot Loader"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:697
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To make your &debian-gnu; system bootable, set up your boot loader to load "
"the installed kernel with your new root partition. Note that "
"<command>debootstrap</command> does not install a boot loader, but you can "
"use <command>apt</command> inside your &debian; chroot to do so."
msgstr ""
"Untuk membuat sistem &debian-gnu; Anda dapat di-boot, atur boot loader Anda "
"untuk memuat kernel yang dipasang dengan partisi root baru Anda. Perhatikan "
"bahwa <command>debootstrap</command> tidak memasang boot loader, tetapi Anda "
"dapat menggunakan <command>apt</command> di dalam chroot &debian; Anda untuk "
"melakukannya."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:704
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Check <userinput>info grub</userinput> for instructions on setting up the "
"bootloader. If you are keeping the system you used to install &debian;, just "
"add an entry for the &debian; install to your existing grub2 <filename>grub."
"cfg</filename>."
msgstr ""
"Periksa <userinput>info grub</userinput> untuk instruksi tentang pengaturan "
"bootloader. Jika Anda menyimpan sistem yang Anda gunakan untuk memasang "
"&debian;, cukup tambahkan entri untuk instalasi &debian; ke <filename>grub."
"cfg</filename> grub2 yang ada."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:712
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Installing and setting up <classname>grub2</classname> is as easy as: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# apt install grub-pc\n"
"# grub-install /dev/<replaceable>sda</replaceable>\n"
"# update-grub\n"
"</screen></informalexample> The second command will install <command>grub2</"
"command> (in this case in the MBR of <literal>sda</literal>). The last "
"command will create a sane and working <filename>/boot/grub/grub.cfg</"
"filename>."
msgstr ""
"Memasang dan menyiapkan <classname>grub2</classname> semudah: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# apt install grub-pc\n"
"# grub-install /dev/<replaceable>sda</replaceable>\n"
"# update-grub\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Perintah kedua akan memasang <command>grub2</"
"command> (dalam hal ini dalam MBR <literal>sda</literal>). Perintah terakhir "
"akan membuat <filename>/boot/grub/grub.cfg</filename> yang waras dan "
"berfungsi."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:722
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that this assumes that a <filename>/dev/sda</filename> device file has "
"been created. There are alternative methods to install <command>grub2</"
"command>, but those are outside the scope of this appendix."
msgstr ""
"Perhatikan bahwa ini mengasumsikan bahwa berkas perangkat <filename>/dev/"
"sda</filename> telah dibuat. Ada metode alternatif untuk memasang "
"<command>grub2</command>, tapi itu di luar cakupan lampiran ini."

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:756
#, no-c-format
msgid "Remote access: Installing SSH and setting up access"
msgstr "Akses jarak jauh: Memasang SSH dan menyiapkan akses"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:757
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In case you can login to the system via console, you can skip this section. "
"If the system should be accessible via the network later on, you need to "
"install SSH and set up access. <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# apt install ssh\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Root login with password is disabled by default, "
"so setting up access can be done by setting a password and re-enable root "
"login with password: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# passwd\n"
"# editor /etc/ssh/sshd_config\n"
"</screen></informalexample> This is the option to be enabled: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"PermitRootLogin yes\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Access can also be set up by adding an ssh key "
"to the root account: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# mkdir /root/.ssh\n"
"# cat &lt;&lt; EOF &gt; /root/.ssh/authorized_keys\n"
"ssh-rsa ....\n"
"EOF\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Lastly, access can be set up by adding a non-"
"root user and setting a password:"
msgstr ""
"Jika Anda dapat masuk ke sistem melalui konsol, Anda dapat melewati bagian "
"ini. Jika sistem harus dapat diakses melalui jaringan nanti, Anda perlu "
"memasang SSH dan mengatur akses. <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# apt install ssh\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Login root dengan kata sandi dinonaktifkan "
"secara baku, sehingga pengaturan akses dapat dilakukan dengan mengatur kata "
"sandi dan mengaktifkan kembali login root dengan kata sandi: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# passwd\n"
"# editor /etc/ssh/sshd_config\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Ini adalah opsi yang akan diaktifkan: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"PermitRootLogin yes\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Akses juga dapat diatur dengan menambahkan kunci "
"ssh ke akun root: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"# mkdir /root/.ssh\n"
"# cat &lt;&lt; EOF &gt; /root/.ssh/authorized_keys\n"
"ssh-rsa ....\n"
"EOF\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Terakhir, akses dapat diatur dengan menambahkan "
"pengguna non-root dan mengatur kata sandi:"

#. Tag: screen
#: random-bits.xml:781
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"# adduser joe\n"
"# passwd joe"
msgstr ""
"# adduser joe\n"
"# passwd joe"

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:786
#, no-c-format
msgid "Finishing touches"
msgstr "Sentuhan akhir"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:787
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"As mentioned earlier, the installed system will be very basic. If you would "
"like to make the system a bit more mature, there is an easy method to "
"install all packages with <quote>standard</quote> priority: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# tasksel install standard\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Of course, you can also just use <command>apt</"
"command> to install packages individually."
msgstr ""
"Seperti disebutkan sebelumnya, sistem yang dipasang akan sangat mendasar. "
"Jika Anda ingin membuat sistem sedikit lebih matang, ada metode mudah untuk "
"memasang semua paket dengan prioritas <quote>standar</quote>: "
"<informalexample><screen>\n"
"# tasksel install standard\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Tentu saja, Anda juga bisa menggunakan "
"<command>apt</command> untuk memasang paket satu per satu."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:798
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"After the installation there will be a lot of downloaded packages in "
"<filename>/var/cache/apt/archives/</filename>. You can free up some "
"diskspace by running:"
msgstr ""
"Setelah instalasi akan ada banyak paket yang diunduh di <filename>/var/cache/"
"apt/archives/</filename>. Anda dapat mengosongkan sebagian ruang disk dengan "
"menjalankan:"

#. Tag: screen
#: random-bits.xml:804
#, no-c-format
msgid "# apt clean"
msgstr "# apt clean"

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:815
#, no-c-format
msgid "Installing &debian-gnu; over Parallel Line IP (PLIP)"
msgstr "Memasang &debian-gnu; melalui Parallel Line IP (PLIP)"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:817
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This section explains how to install &debian-gnu; on a computer without an "
"Ethernet card, but with just a remote gateway computer attached via a Null-"
"Modem cable (also called Null-Printer cable). The gateway computer should be "
"connected to a network that has a &debian; mirror on it (e.g. to the "
"Internet)."
msgstr ""
"Bagian ini menjelaskan cara memasang &debian-gnu; pada komputer tanpa kartu "
"Ethernet, tetapi hanya dengan komputer gateway jarak jauh yang terpasang "
"melalui kabel Null-Modem (juga disebut kabel Null-Printer). Komputer gateway "
"harus terhubung ke jaringan yang memiliki cermin &debian; di atasnya "
"(misalnya ke Internet)."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:825
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In the example in this appendix we will set up a PLIP connection using a "
"gateway connected to the Internet over a dial-up connection (ppp0). We will "
"use IP addresses 192.168.0.1 and 192.168.0.2 for the PLIP interfaces on the "
"target system and the source system respectively (these addresses should be "
"unused within your network address space)."
msgstr ""
"Dalam contoh dalam lampiran ini kita akan mengatur koneksi PLIP menggunakan "
"gateway yang terhubung ke Internet melalui koneksi dial-up (ppp0). Kami akan "
"menggunakan alamat IP masing-masing 192.168.0.1 dan 192.168.0.2 untuk "
"antarmuka PLIP pada sistem target dan sistem sumber (alamat ini harus tidak "
"digunakan dalam ruang alamat jaringan Anda)."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:833
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The PLIP connection set up during the installation will also be available "
"after the reboot into the installed system (see <xref linkend=\"boot-new\"/"
">)."
msgstr ""
"Koneksi PLIP yang diatur selama instalasi juga akan tersedia setelah reboot "
"ke sistem yang dipasang (lihat <xref linkend=\"boot-new\"/>)."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:838
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Before you start, you will need to check the BIOS configuration (IO base "
"address and IRQ) for the parallel ports of both the source and target "
"systems. The most common values are <literal>io=0x378</literal>, "
"<literal>irq=7</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Sebelum memulai, Anda perlu memeriksa konfigurasi BIOS (alamat dasar IO dan "
"IRQ) untuk port paralel dari sistem sumber dan target. Nilai yang paling "
"umum adalah <literal>io=0x378</literal>, <literal>irq=7</literal>."

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:848
#, no-c-format
msgid "Requirements"
msgstr "Kebutuhan"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:851
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A target computer, called <emphasis>target</emphasis>, where &debian; will "
"be installed."
msgstr ""
"Komputer target, yang disebut <emphasis>target</emphasis>, di mana &debian; "
"akan dipasang."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:857
#, no-c-format
msgid "System installation media; see <xref linkend=\"installation-media\"/>."
msgstr "Media instalasi sistem; lihat <xref linkend=\"installation-media\"/>."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:862
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Another computer connected to the Internet, called <emphasis>source</"
"emphasis>, that will function as the gateway."
msgstr ""
"Komputer lain yang terhubung ke Internet, yang disebut <emphasis>sumber</"
"emphasis>, yang akan berfungsi sebagai gateway."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:868
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A DB-25 Null-Modem cable. See the <ulink url=\"&url-plip-install-howto;"
"\">PLIP-Install-HOWTO</ulink> for more information on this cable and "
"instructions how to make your own."
msgstr ""
"Kabel DB-25 Null-Modem. Lihat <ulink url=\"&url-plip-install-howto;\">PLIP-"
"Install-HOWTO</ulink> untuk informasi lebih lanjut tentang kabel ini dan "
"petunjuk cara membuatnya sendiri."

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:880
#, no-c-format
msgid "Setting up source"
msgstr "Menyiapkan sumber"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:881
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following shell script is a simple example of how to configure the "
"source computer as a gateway to the Internet using ppp0."
msgstr ""
"Skrip shell berikut adalah contoh sederhana tentang cara mengonfigurasi "
"komputer sumber sebagai gateway ke Internet menggunakan ppp0."

#. Tag: screen
#: random-bits.xml:886
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"#!/bin/sh\n"
"\n"
"# We remove running modules from kernel to avoid conflicts and to\n"
"# reconfigure them manually.\n"
"modprobe -r lp parport_pc\n"
"modprobe parport_pc io=<replaceable>0x378</replaceable> irq=<replaceable>7</"
"replaceable>\n"
"modprobe plip\n"
"\n"
"# Configure the plip interface (plip0 for me, see dmesg | grep plip)\n"
"ifconfig <replaceable>plip0 192.168.0.2</replaceable> pointopoint "
"<replaceable>192.168.0.1</replaceable> netmask 255.255.255.255 up\n"
"\n"
"# Configure gateway\n"
"modprobe iptable_nat\n"
"iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o <replaceable>ppp0</replaceable> -j "
"MASQUERADE\n"
"echo 1 &gt; /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward"
msgstr ""
"#!/bin/sh\n"
"\n"
"# Kami menghapus modul yang berjalan dari kernel untuk menghindari konflik\n"
"# dan untuk konfigurasi ulang secara manual.\n"
"modprobe -r lp parport_pc\n"
"modprobe parport_pc io=<replaceable>0x378</replaceable> irq=<replaceable>7</"
"replaceable>\n"
"modprobe plip\n"
"\n"
"# Konfigurasikan antarmuka plip (plip0 untuk saya, lihat dmesg | grep plip)\n"
"ifconfig <replaceable>plip0 192.168.0.2</replaceable> pointopoint "
"<replaceable>192.168.0.1</replaceable> netmask 255.255.255.255 up\n"
"\n"
"# Konfigurasi gateway\n"
"modprobe iptable_nat\n"
"iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o <replaceable>ppp0</replaceable> -j "
"MASQUERADE\n"
"echo 1 &gt; /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward"

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:892
#, no-c-format
msgid "Installing target"
msgstr "Memasang target"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:893
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Boot the installation media. The installation needs to be run in expert "
"mode; enter <userinput>expert</userinput> at the boot prompt. If you need to "
"set parameters for kernel modules, you also need to do this at the boot "
"prompt. For example, to boot the installer and set values for the <quote>io</"
"quote> and <quote>irq</quote> options for the parport_pc module, enter the "
"following at the boot prompt: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"expert parport_pc.io=<replaceable>0x378</replaceable> parport_pc."
"irq=<replaceable>7</replaceable>\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Below are the answers that should be given "
"during various stages of the installation."
msgstr ""
"Boot media instalasi. Instalasi perlu dijalankan dalam mode pakar; masukkan "
"<userinput>expert</userinput> pada prompt boot. Jika Anda perlu mengatur "
"parameter untuk modul kernel, Anda juga perlu melakukan ini pada prompt "
"boot. Misalnya, untuk mem-boot pemasang dan menetapkan nilai untuk opsi "
"<quote>io</quote> dan <quote>irq</quote> bagi modul parport_pc, masukkan "
"yang berikut ini pada prompt boot: <informalexample><screen>\n"
"expert parport_pc.io=<replaceable>0x378</replaceable> parport_pc."
"irq=<replaceable>7</replaceable>\n"
"</screen></informalexample> Di bawah ini adalah jawaban yang harus diberikan "
"selama berbagai tahap instalasi."

#. Tag: guimenuitem
#: random-bits.xml:912
#, no-c-format
msgid "Load installer components from installation media"
msgstr "Memuat komponen pemasang dari media instalasi"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:914
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Select the <userinput>plip-modules</userinput> option from the list; this "
"will make the PLIP drivers available to the installation system."
msgstr ""
"Pilih opsi <userinput>plip-modules</userinput> dari daftar; ini akan membuat "
"driver PLIP tersedia bagi sistem instalasi."

#. Tag: guimenuitem
#: random-bits.xml:922
#, no-c-format
msgid "Detect network hardware"
msgstr "Mendeteksi perangkat keras jaringan"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:927
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If target <emphasis>does</emphasis> have a network card, a list of driver "
"modules for detected cards will be shown. If you want to force &d-i; to use "
"plip instead, you have to deselect all listed driver modules. Obviously, if "
"target doesn't have a network card, the installer will not show this list."
msgstr ""
"Jika target <emphasis>memang</emphasis> memiliki kartu jaringan, daftar "
"modul driver untuk kartu yang terdeteksi akan ditampilkan. Jika Anda ingin "
"memaksa &d-i; untuk menggunakan PLIP sebagai gantinya, Anda harus "
"membatalkan pilihan semua modul driver yang terdaftar. Jelas, jika target "
"tidak memiliki kartu jaringan, pemasang tidak akan menampilkan daftar ini."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:936
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Because no network card was detected/selected earlier, the installer will "
"ask you to select a network driver module from a list. Select the "
"<userinput>plip</userinput> module."
msgstr ""
"Karena tidak ada kartu jaringan yang terdeteksi/dipilih sebelumnya, pemasang "
"akan meminta Anda untuk memilih modul driver jaringan dari daftar. Pilih "
"modul <userinput>plip</userinput>."

#. Tag: guimenuitem
#: random-bits.xml:948
#, no-c-format
msgid "Configure the network"
msgstr "Mengonfigurasi jaringan"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:951
#, no-c-format
msgid "Auto-configure network with DHCP: No"
msgstr "Konfigurasi otomatis jaringan dengan DHCP: Tidak"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:956
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"IP address: <userinput><replaceable>192.168.0.1</replaceable></userinput>"
msgstr ""
"Alamat IP: <userinput><replaceable>192.168.0.1</replaceable></userinput>"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:961
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Point-to-point address: <userinput><replaceable>192.168.0.2</replaceable></"
"userinput>"
msgstr ""
"Alamat point-to-point: <userinput><replaceable>192.168.0.2</replaceable></"
"userinput>"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:967
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Name server addresses: you can enter the same addresses used on source (see "
"<filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>)"
msgstr ""
"Alamat server nama: Anda dapat memasukkan alamat yang sama dengan yang "
"digunakan pada sumber (lihat <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>)"

#. Tag: title
#: random-bits.xml:986
#, no-c-format
msgid "Installing &debian-gnu; using PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)"
msgstr "Memasang &debian-gnu; menggunakan PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)"

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:988
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In some countries PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) is a common protocol for "
"broadband (ADSL or cable) connections to an Internet Service Provider. "
"Setting up a network connection using PPPoE is not supported by default in "
"the installer, but can be made to work very simply. This section explains "
"how."
msgstr ""
"Di beberapa negara PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) adalah protokol umum untuk "
"koneksi broadband (ADSL atau kabel) ke Penyedia Layanan Internet. Menyiapkan "
"koneksi jaringan menggunakan PPPoE tidak didukung secara baku di pemasang, "
"tetapi dapat dibuat untuk bekerja dengan sangat sederhana. Bagian ini "
"menjelaskan caranya."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:996
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The PPPoE connection set up during the installation will also be available "
"after the reboot into the installed system (see <xref linkend=\"boot-new\"/"
">)."
msgstr ""
"Pengaturan koneksi PPPoE selama instalasi juga akan tersedia setelah reboot "
"ke sistem yang dipasang (lihat <xref linkend=\"boot-new\"/>)."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:1001
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To have the option of setting up and using PPPoE during the installation, "
"you will need to install using one of the CD-ROM/DVD images that are "
"available. It is not supported for other installation methods (e.g. netboot)."
msgstr ""
"Untuk memiliki opsi pengaturan dan penggunaan PPPoE selama instalasi, Anda "
"harus memasang menggunakan salah satu image CD-ROM/DVD yang tersedia. Ini "
"tidak didukung untuk metode instalasi lain (misalnya netboot)."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:1008
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Installing over PPPoE is mostly the same as any other installation. The "
"following steps explain the differences."
msgstr ""
"Memasang melalui PPPoE sebagian besar sama dengan instalasi lainnya. Langkah-"
"langkah berikut menjelaskan perbedaannya."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:1016
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Boot the installer with the boot parameter <userinput>modules=ppp-udeb</"
"userinput><footnote arch=\"x86\"> <para> See <xref linkend=\"boot-screen\"/> "
"for information on how to add a boot parameter. </para> </footnote>. This "
"will ensure the component responsible for the setup of PPPoE (<classname>ppp-"
"udeb</classname>) will be loaded and run automatically."
msgstr ""
"Boot pemasang dengan parameter boot <userinput>modules=ppp-udeb</"
"userinput><footnote arch=\"x86\"> <para> Lihat <xref linkend=\"boot-screen\"/"
"> untuk informasi tentang cara menambahkan parameter boot. </para> </"
"footnote> Ini akan memastikan komponen yang bertanggung jawab untuk "
"pengaturan PPPoE (<classname>ppp-udeb</classname>) akan dimuat dan "
"dijalankan secara otomatis."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:1031
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Follow the regular initial steps of the installation (language, country and "
"keyboard selection; the loading of additional installer components<footnote> "
"<para> The <classname>ppp-udeb</classname> component is loaded as one of the "
"additional components in this step. If you want to install at medium or low "
"priority (expert mode), you can also manually select the <classname>ppp-"
"udeb</classname> instead of entering the <quote>modules</quote> parameter at "
"the boot prompt. </para> </footnote>)."
msgstr ""
"Ikuti langkah-langkah awal instalasi yang biasa (pemilihan bahasa, negara, "
"dan papan ketik; pemuatan komponen pemasang tambahan<footnote> <para> "
"Komponen <classname>ppp-udeb</classname> dimuat sebagai salah satu komponen "
"tambahan dalam langkah ini. Jika Anda ingin memasang pada prioritas sedang "
"atau rendah (mode pakar), Anda juga dapat memilih <classname>ppp-udeb</"
"classname> secara manual alih-alih memasukkan parameter <quote>modules</"
"quote> pada prompt boot. </para> </footnote>)."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:1050
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The next step is the detection of network hardware, in order to identify any "
"Ethernet cards present in the system."
msgstr ""
"Langkah selanjutnya adalah deteksi perangkat keras jaringan, untuk "
"mengidentifikasi kartu Ethernet yang ada dalam sistem."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:1056
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"After this the actual setup of PPPoE is started. The installer will probe "
"all the detected Ethernet interfaces in an attempt to find a PPPoE "
"concentrator (a type of server which handles PPPoE connections)."
msgstr ""
"Setelah ini, pengaturan PPPoE yang sebenarnya dimulai. Pemasang akan "
"menyelidiki semua antarmuka Ethernet yang terdeteksi dalam upaya untuk "
"menemukan konsentrator PPPoE (sejenis server yang menangani koneksi PPPoE)."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:1062
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is possible that the concentrator will not to be found at the first "
"attempt. This can happen occasionally on slow or loaded networks or with "
"faulty servers. In most cases a second attempt to detect the concentrator "
"will be successful; to retry, select <guimenuitem>Configure and start a "
"PPPoE connection</guimenuitem> from the main menu of the installer."
msgstr ""
"Ada kemungkinan bahwa konsentrator tidak akan ditemukan pada upaya pertama. "
"Ini dapat terjadi kadang-kadang pada jaringan yang lambat atau dimuat atau "
"dengan server yang salah. Dalam kebanyakan kasus, upaya kedua untuk "
"mendeteksi konsentrator akan berhasil; untuk mencoba lagi, pilih "
"<guimenuitem>Konfigurasikan dan mulai koneksi PPPoE</guimenuitem> dari menu "
"utama pemasang."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:1071
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"After a concentrator is found, the user will be prompted to type the login "
"information (the PPPoE username and password)."
msgstr ""
"Setelah konsentrator ditemukan, pengguna akan diminta untuk mengetikkan "
"informasi login (nama pengguna dan kata sandi PPPoE)."

#. Tag: para
#: random-bits.xml:1077
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"At this point the installer will use the provided information to establish "
"the PPPoE connection. If the correct information was provided, the PPPoE "
"connection should be configured and the installer should be able to use it "
"to connect to the Internet and retrieve packages over it (if needed). If the "
"login information is not correct or some error appears, the installer will "
"stop, but the configuration can be attempted again by selecting the menu "
"entry <guimenuitem>Configure and start a PPPoE connection</guimenuitem>."
msgstr ""
"Pada titik ini pemasang akan menggunakan informasi yang disediakan untuk "
"membuat koneksi PPPoE. Jika informasi yang benar diberikan, koneksi PPPoE "
"harus dikonfigurasi dan pemasang harus dapat menggunakannya untuk terhubung "
"ke Internet dan mengambil paket di atasnya (jika diperlukan). Jika informasi "
"login tidak benar atau beberapa kesalahan muncul, pemasang akan berhenti, "
"tetapi konfigurasi dapat dicoba lagi dengan memilih entri menu "
"<guimenuitem>Konfigurasikan dan mulai koneksi PPPoE</guimenuitem>."

#~ msgid "Serial port 0, COM1 under MS-DOS"
#~ msgstr "Port serial 0, COM1 di bawah MS-DOS"

#~ msgid "Serial port 1, COM2 under MS-DOS"
#~ msgstr "Port serial 1, COM2 di bawah MS-DOS"