From 190a18225bcf21fc3b92820fc168a31ab06ec0d7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frans Pop Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2006 04:03:39 +0000 Subject: Update of original English docs --- nl/install-methods/install-tftp.xml | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) (limited to 'nl/install-methods/install-tftp.xml') diff --git a/nl/install-methods/install-tftp.xml b/nl/install-methods/install-tftp.xml index 2f25c4def..ae6b07c48 100644 --- a/nl/install-methods/install-tftp.xml +++ b/nl/install-methods/install-tftp.xml @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ - + Preparing Files for TFTP Net Booting @@ -13,26 +13,27 @@ and the machine configured to support booting of your specific machine. -You need to setup a TFTP server, and for many machines, a BOOTP server -, or RARP server -, or DHCP server. +You need to setup a TFTP server, and for many machines a DHCP +server, or RARP +server, or BOOTP +server. The Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP) is one way to tell your client what IP address to use for itself. Another -way is to use the BOOTP protocol. +way is to use the BOOTP protocol. BOOTP is an IP protocol that informs a computer of its IP address and where on the network to obtain -a boot image. +a boot image. - Yet another alternative exists on VMEbus -systems: the IP address can be manually configured in boot ROM. +Yet another alternative exists on VMEbus +systems: the IP address can be manually configured in boot ROM. -The DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration -Protocol) is a more flexible, backwards-compatible extension of BOOTP. -Some systems can only be configured via DHCP. +The DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is a more flexible, +backwards-compatible extension of BOOTP. +Some systems can only be configured via DHCP. @@ -101,18 +102,33 @@ tftp dgram udp wait nobody /usr/sbin/tcpd in.tftpd /tftpboot Debian packages will in general set this up correctly by default when they are installed. - + + + +Historically TFTP servers used /tftpboot as directory +to serve images from. However, &debian; packages may use other directories +to comply with the Filesystem Hierarchy +Standard. For example, tftpd-hpa by default +uses /var/lib/tftpboot. You may have to adjust the +configuration examples in this section accordingly. + + + + +Look in /etc/inetd.conf and remember the directory which +is used as the argument of in.tftpd -Look in that file and remember the directory which is used as the -argument of in.tftpd; you'll need that below. The --l argument enables some versions of + +The -l argument enables some versions of in.tftpd to log all requests to the system logs; -this is useful for diagnosing boot errors. If you've had to change -/etc/inetd.conf, you'll have to notify the -running inetd process that the file has changed. -On a Debian machine, run /etc/init.d/inetd -reload; on other machines, -find out the process ID for inetd, and run +this is useful for diagnosing boot errors. + + +; you'll need that below. +If you've had to change /etc/inetd.conf, you'll have to +notify the running inetd process that the file has changed. +On a Debian machine, run /etc/init.d/inetd reload; on +other machines, find out the process ID for inetd, and run kill -HUP inetd-pid. @@ -146,8 +162,7 @@ to adjust the range of source ports the Linux TFTP server uses. Next, place the TFTP boot image you need, as found in , in the tftpd -boot image directory. Generally, this directory will be -/tftpboot. You'll have to make a link from that +boot image directory. You may have to make a link from that file to the file which tftpd will use for booting a particular client. Unfortunately, the file name is determined by the TFTP client, and there are no strong standards. @@ -166,7 +181,7 @@ images via TFTP itself. For net booting, use the For PXE booting, everything you should need is set up in the netboot/netboot.tar.gz tarball. Simply extract this tarball into the tftpd boot image directory. Make sure -your dhcp server is configured to pass /pxelinux.0 +your dhcp server is configured to pass pxelinux.0 to tftpd as the filename to boot. -- cgit v1.2.3