diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'po/ru/hardware.po')
| -rw-r--r-- | po/ru/hardware.po | 145 |
1 files changed, 90 insertions, 55 deletions
diff --git a/po/ru/hardware.po b/po/ru/hardware.po index d66d15f3c..c305055a2 100644 --- a/po/ru/hardware.po +++ b/po/ru/hardware.po @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: hardware\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2022-05-19 22:02+0000\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-02-15 23:04+0000\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2022-05-20 00:38+0200\n" "Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n" "Language-Team: Russian <debian-l10n-russian@lists.debian.org>\n" @@ -1909,15 +1909,11 @@ msgstr "" msgid "" "With many graphics cards, basic functionality is available without " "additional firmware, but the use of advanced features requires an " -"appropriate firmware file to be installed in the system. In some cases, a " -"successful installation can still end up in a black screen or garbled " -"display when rebooting into the installed system. If that happens, some " -"workarounds can be tried to log in anyway (see <xref linkend=\"completing-" -"installed-system\"/>)." +"appropriate firmware file to be installed in the system." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1636 +#: hardware.xml:1631 #, no-c-format msgid "" "On many older devices which require firmware to work, the firmware file was " @@ -1933,15 +1929,22 @@ msgstr "" "каждом запуске." #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1644 -#, no-c-format +#: hardware.xml:1639 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format +#| msgid "" +#| "In most cases firmware is non-free according to the criteria used by the " +#| "&debian-gnu; project and thus cannot be included in the main distribution " +#| "or in the installation system. If the device driver itself is included in " +#| "the distribution and if &debian-gnu; legally can distribute the firmware, " +#| "it will often be available as a separate package from the non-free " +#| "section of the archive." msgid "" "In most cases firmware is non-free according to the criteria used by the " -"&debian-gnu; project and thus cannot be included in the main distribution or " -"in the installation system. If the device driver itself is included in the " -"distribution and if &debian-gnu; legally can distribute the firmware, it " -"will often be available as a separate package from the non-free section of " -"the archive." +"&debian-gnu; project and thus cannot be included in the main distribution. " +"If the device driver itself is included in the distribution and if &debian-" +"gnu; legally can distribute the firmware, it will often be available as a " +"separate package from the non-free-firmware section of the archive (prior to " +"&debian-gnu; 12.0: from the non-free section)." msgstr "" "В большинстве случаев микропрограмма является несвободной, если исходить из " "критериев, используемых проектом &debian-gnu;, и поэтому не может быть " @@ -1951,15 +1954,47 @@ msgstr "" "пакета в архиве в разделе non-free." #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1653 +#: hardware.xml:1648 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"However, this does not mean that such hardware cannot be used during an " -"installation. Starting with &debian-gnu; 5.0, &d-i; supports loading " +"However, this does not mean that such hardware cannot be used during " +"installation. Starting with &debian-gnu; 12.0, following the <ulink url=" +"\"https://www.debian.org/vote/2022/vote_003\">2022 General Resolution about " +"non-free firmware</ulink>, official installation images can include non-free " +"firmware packages. By default, &d-i; will detect required firmware (based on " +"kernel logs and modalias information), and install the relevant packages if " +"they are found on an installation medium (e.g. on the netinst). The package " +"manager gets automatically configured with the matching components so that " +"those packages get security updates. This usually means that the non-free-" +"firmware component gets enabled, in addition to main." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: hardware.xml:1662 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"Users who wish to disable firmware lookup entirely can do so by setting the " +"<userinput>firmware=never</userinput> boot parameter. It's an alias for the " +"longer <userinput>hw-detect/firmware-lookup=never</userinput> form." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: hardware.xml:1669 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format +#| msgid "" +#| "However, this does not mean that such hardware cannot be used during an " +#| "installation. Starting with &debian-gnu; 5.0, &d-i; supports loading " +#| "firmware files or packages containing firmware from a removable medium, " +#| "such as a USB stick. See <xref linkend=\"loading-firmware\"/> for " +#| "detailed information on how to load firmware files or packages during the " +#| "installation." +msgid "" +"Unless firmware lookup is disabled entirely, &d-i; still supports loading " "firmware files or packages containing firmware from a removable medium, such " "as a USB stick. See <xref linkend=\"loading-firmware\"/> for detailed " "information on how to load firmware files or packages during the " -"installation." +"installation. Note that &d-i; is less likely to prompt for firmware files " +"now that non-free firmware packages can be included on installation images." msgstr "" "Однако, это не означает, что такое аппаратное обеспечение не может " "использоваться во время установки. Начиная с &debian-gnu; 5.0, &d-i; " @@ -1969,7 +2004,7 @@ msgstr "" "firmware\"/>." #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1662 +#: hardware.xml:1680 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If the &d-i; prompts for a firmware file and you do not have this firmware " @@ -1989,13 +2024,13 @@ msgstr "" "использующими драйвер tg3)." #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1679 +#: hardware.xml:1697 #, no-c-format msgid "Purchasing Hardware Specifically for GNU/&arch-kernel;" msgstr "Покупка аппаратного обеспечения специально для GNU/&arch-kernel;" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1681 +#: hardware.xml:1699 #, no-c-format msgid "" "There are several vendors, who ship systems with &debian; or other " @@ -2011,7 +2046,7 @@ msgstr "" "данное аппаратное обеспечение хорошо поддерживается GNU/Linux." #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1689 +#: hardware.xml:1707 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you do have to buy a machine with Windows bundled, carefully read the " @@ -2027,7 +2062,7 @@ msgstr "" "об этом." #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1697 +#: hardware.xml:1715 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Whether or not you are purchasing a system with &arch-kernel; bundled, or " @@ -2045,13 +2080,13 @@ msgstr "" "Поддержите дружественных к &arch-kernel; продавцов аппаратного обеспечения." #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1708 +#: hardware.xml:1726 #, no-c-format msgid "Avoid Proprietary or Closed Hardware" msgstr "Избегайте собственнического или закрытого аппаратного обеспечения" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1709 +#: hardware.xml:1727 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Some hardware manufacturers simply won't tell us how to write drivers for " @@ -2069,7 +2104,7 @@ msgstr "" "работать под &arch-kernel;." #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1719 +#: hardware.xml:1737 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In many cases there are standards (or at least some de-facto standards) " @@ -2094,7 +2129,7 @@ msgstr "" "соответствует стандартам." #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1731 +#: hardware.xml:1749 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In other fields, among them e.g. printers, this is unfortunately not the " @@ -2116,7 +2151,7 @@ msgstr "" "драйверы без исходного кода, предоставляемые производителями." #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1742 +#: hardware.xml:1760 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Even if there is a vendor-provided closed-source driver for such hardware " @@ -2143,7 +2178,7 @@ msgstr "" "операционной системы, в которой будете его использовать." #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1755 +#: hardware.xml:1773 #, no-c-format msgid "" "You can help improve this situation by encouraging manufacturers of closed " @@ -2155,13 +2190,13 @@ msgstr "" "написания свободных драйверов для их оборудования." #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1770 +#: hardware.xml:1788 #, no-c-format msgid "Installation Media" msgstr "Установочные носители" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1772 +#: hardware.xml:1790 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This section will help you determine which different media types you can use " @@ -2177,20 +2212,20 @@ msgstr "" "когда прочитаете эту главу." #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1782 +#: hardware.xml:1800 #, no-c-format msgid "CD-ROM/DVD-ROM/BD-ROM" msgstr "CD-ROM/DVD-ROM/BD-ROM" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1784 +#: hardware.xml:1802 #, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "CD-ROM based installation is supported for most architectures." msgid "Installation from optical disc is supported for most architectures." msgstr "Установка с CD-ROM поддерживается для большинства архитектур." #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1788 +#: hardware.xml:1806 #, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "" #| "On PCs SATA, IDE/ATAPI, USB and SCSI CD-ROMs are supported, as are " @@ -2203,13 +2238,13 @@ msgstr "" "устройства FireWire, которые поддерживаются драйверами ohci1394 и sbp2." #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1805 +#: hardware.xml:1823 #, no-c-format msgid "USB Memory Stick" msgstr "Карта памяти USB" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1807 +#: hardware.xml:1825 #, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "" #| "USB flash disks a.k.a. USB memory sticks have become a commonly used and " @@ -2234,13 +2269,13 @@ msgstr "" "стандартным методом установки новой операционной системы." #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1819 +#: hardware.xml:1837 #, no-c-format msgid "Network" msgstr "Сеть" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1821 +#: hardware.xml:1839 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The network can be used during the installation to retrieve files needed for " @@ -2259,7 +2294,7 @@ msgstr "" "вы сможете выполнить после завершения установки." #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1831 +#: hardware.xml:1849 #, no-c-format msgid "" "You can also <emphasis>boot</emphasis> the installation system over the " @@ -2281,7 +2316,7 @@ msgstr "" "предпочтительным на &arch-title;.</phrase>" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1844 +#: hardware.xml:1862 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Diskless installation, using network booting from a local area network and " @@ -2291,13 +2326,13 @@ msgstr "" "локальной сети и монтированием всех локальных файловых систем через NFS." #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1853 +#: hardware.xml:1871 #, no-c-format msgid "Hard Disk" msgstr "Жёсткий диск" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1855 +#: hardware.xml:1873 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Booting the installation system directly from a hard disk is another option " @@ -2312,13 +2347,13 @@ msgstr "" "случаях, если недоступны остальные методы." #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1867 +#: hardware.xml:1885 #, no-c-format msgid "Un*x or GNU system" msgstr "Система Un*x или GNU" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1869 +#: hardware.xml:1887 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you are running another Unix-like system, you could use it to install " @@ -2338,13 +2373,13 @@ msgstr "" "только опытным пользователям, если недоступны остальные методы." #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1882 +#: hardware.xml:1900 #, no-c-format msgid "Supported Storage Systems" msgstr "Поддерживаемые системы хранения" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1884 +#: hardware.xml:1902 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The &debian; installer contains a kernel which is built to maximize the " @@ -2354,7 +2389,7 @@ msgstr "" "увеличение количества систем, на которых бы оно запускалось." #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1888 +#: hardware.xml:1906 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Generally, the &debian; installation system includes support for IDE (also " @@ -2367,13 +2402,13 @@ msgstr "" "файловые системы FAT, Win-32 расширения FAT (VFAT) и NTFS." #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1905 +#: hardware.xml:1923 #, no-c-format msgid "IDE systems are also supported." msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1915 +#: hardware.xml:1933 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the " @@ -2383,7 +2418,7 @@ msgstr "" "также системой загрузки." #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1920 +#: hardware.xml:1938 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Any storage system supported by the Linux kernel is also supported by the " @@ -2395,13 +2430,13 @@ msgstr "" "старой схемой дисков Linux (ldl) и новой общей схемой дисков S/390 (cdl)." #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1937 +#: hardware.xml:1955 #, no-c-format msgid "Memory and Disk Space Requirements" msgstr "Требования к памяти и дисковому пространству" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1939 +#: hardware.xml:1957 #, no-c-format msgid "" "You must have at least &minimum-memory; of memory and &minimum-fs-size; of " @@ -2415,7 +2450,7 @@ msgstr "" "смотрите в <xref linkend=\"minimum-hardware-reqts\"/>." #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1946 +#: hardware.xml:1964 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The installer normally automatically enables memory-saving tricks to be able " @@ -2427,7 +2462,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1955 +#: hardware.xml:1973 #, no-c-format msgid "" "On &architecture; the lowmem levels have not been tested, so automatic " @@ -2436,7 +2471,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1961 +#: hardware.xml:1979 #, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "" #| "Installation on systems with less memory<footnote condition=\"gtk\"> " |