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diff --git a/da/partitioning/tree.xml b/da/partitioning/tree.xml deleted file mode 100644 index bf8bf825b..000000000 --- a/da/partitioning/tree.xml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,135 +0,0 @@ -<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking --> -<!-- original version: 11648 untranslated --> - - - <sect1 id="directory-tree"> - <title>The Directory Tree</title> -<para> - -&debian; adheres to the -<ulink url="&url-fhs-home;">Filesystem Hierarchy Standard</ulink> -for directory and file naming. This standard allows users and software -programs to predict the location of files and directories. The root -level directory is represented simply by the slash -<filename>/</filename>. At the root level, all Debian systems include -these directories: - -<informaltable> -<tgroup cols="2"> -<thead> -<row> - <entry>Directory</entry><entry>Content</entry> -</row> -</thead> - -<tbody> -<row> - <entry><filename>bin</filename></entry> - <entry>Essential command binaries</entry> -</row><row> - <entry><filename>boot</filename></entry> - <entry>Static files of the boot loader</entry> -</row><row> - <entry><filename>dev</filename></entry> - <entry>Device files</entry> -</row><row> - <entry><filename>etc</filename></entry> - <entry>Host-specific system configuration</entry> -</row><row> - <entry><filename>home</filename></entry> - <entry>User home directories</entry> -</row><row> - <entry><filename>lib</filename></entry> - <entry>Essential shared libraries and kernel modules</entry> -</row><row> - <entry><filename>mnt</filename></entry> - <entry>Mount point for mounting a file system temporarily</entry> -</row><row> - <entry><filename>proc</filename></entry> - <entry>Virtual directory for system information</entry> -</row><row> - <entry><filename>root</filename></entry> - <entry>Home directory for the root user</entry> -</row><row> - <entry><filename>sbin</filename></entry> - <entry>Essential system binaries</entry> -</row><row> - <entry><filename>tmp</filename></entry> - <entry>Temporary files</entry> -</row><row> - <entry><filename>usr</filename></entry> - <entry>Secondary hierarchy</entry> -</row><row> - <entry><filename>var</filename></entry> - <entry>Variable data</entry> -</row><row> - <entry><filename>opt</filename></entry> - <entry>Add-on application software packages</entry> -</row> -</tbody></tgroup></informaltable> -</para> - -<para> - -The following is a list of important considerations regarding -directories and partitions. - -</para> -<itemizedlist> -<listitem><para> - -The root partition <filename>/</filename> must always physically -contain <filename>/etc</filename>, <filename>/bin</filename>, -<filename>/sbin</filename>, <filename>/lib</filename> and -<filename>/dev</filename>, otherwise you won't be able to boot. -Typically 100 MB is needed for the root partition, but this may vary. - -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> - -<filename>/usr</filename>: all user programs -(<filename>/usr/bin</filename>), libraries -(<filename>/usr/lib</filename>), documentation -(<filename>/usr/share/doc</filename>), etc., are in this -directory. This part of the file system needs most of the space. You -should provide at least 500 MB of disk space. If you want to install -more packages you should increase the amount of space you give this -directory. - -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> - -<filename>/home</filename>: every user will put his data into a -subdirectory of this directory. The size of this depends on how many -users will be using the system and what files are to be stored in -their directories. Depending on your planned usage you should reserve -about 100 MB for each user, but adapt this value to your needs. - -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> - -<filename>/var</filename>: all variable data like news articles, -e-mails, web sites, the packaging system cache, etc. will be placed -under this directory. The size of this directory depends greatly on -the usage of your computer, but for most people will be dictated by -the package management tool's overhead. If you are going to do a full -installation of just about everything Debian has to offer, all in one -session, setting aside 2 or 3 gigabytes of space for -<filename>/var</filename> should be sufficient. If you are going to -install in pieces (that is to say, install services and utilities, -followed by text stuff, then X, ...), you can get away with 300 - 500 -megabytes in <filename>/var</filename>. If hard drive space is at a -premium and you don't plan on doing major system updates, you can get -by with as little as 30 or 40 megabytes in <filename>/var</filename>. - -</para></listitem> -<listitem><para> - -<filename>/tmp</filename>: if a program creates temporary data it will -most likely go in <filename>/tmp</filename>. 20-50 MB should usually -be enough. - -</para></listitem> -</itemizedlist> - - </sect1> |