diff options
| author | Holger Wansing <linux@wansing-online.de> | 2012-10-24 20:39:47 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Holger Wansing <linux@wansing-online.de> | 2012-10-24 20:39:47 +0000 |
| commit | e703dbcf87c842337e4292f0dd2e43d647b1582d (patch) | |
| tree | 5083f8f7219467b178247bdaef4e448b64eb3c0a /po/zh_CN/hardware.po | |
| parent | ef9d121d36bfc06ef725987ff153b1481d78aed9 (diff) | |
| download | installation-guide-e703dbcf87c842337e4292f0dd2e43d647b1582d.zip | |
Fix incorrect creation of po files - take 2
(my first try (for pt) was not successful, corrupted characters in the po files):
- checkout rev. 68272 (revision before my commit with wrong po files)
- svn update en
- perform usual process to update po and pot files (with merge_xml.awk fixed by nabetaro, thanks!)
- copy changed files to my svn tree
- commit
M po/ro/using-d-i.po
M po/pt/partitioning.po
M po/pt/install-methods.po
M po/pt/random-bits.po
M po/pt/preseed.po
M po/pt/preparing.po
M po/pt/welcome.po
M po/pt/using-d-i.po
M po/pt/hardware.po
M po/pt/boot-installer.po
M po/pt/installation-howto.po
M po/da/boot-installer.po
M po/ru/install-methods.po
M po/ru/partitioning.po
M po/ru/random-bits.po
M po/ru/preseed.po
M po/ru/welcome.po
M po/ru/using-d-i.po
M po/ru/hardware.po
M po/ru/boot-installer.po
M po/ru/installation-howto.po
M po/sv/install-methods.po
M po/sv/partitioning.po
M po/sv/preseed.po
M po/sv/using-d-i.po
M po/sv/hardware.po
M po/sv/boot-installer.po
M po/sv/installation-howto.po
M po/ja/install-methods.po
M po/ja/partitioning.po
M po/ja/preseed.po
M po/ja/using-d-i.po
M po/ja/hardware.po
M po/ja/boot-installer.po
M po/ja/installation-howto.po
M po/zh_TW/install-methods.po
M po/zh_TW/partitioning.po
M po/zh_TW/using-d-i.po
M po/zh_TW/hardware.po
M po/zh_TW/boot-installer.po
M po/zh_TW/installation-howto.po
M po/fi/install-methods.po
M po/fi/partitioning.po
M po/fi/preseed.po
M po/fi/using-d-i.po
M po/fi/hardware.po
M po/fi/boot-installer.po
M po/fi/installation-howto.po
M po/el/install-methods.po
M po/el/partitioning.po
M po/el/preseed.po
M po/el/using-d-i.po
M po/el/hardware.po
M po/el/boot-installer.po
M po/el/installation-howto.po
M po/zh_CN/install-methods.po
M po/zh_CN/partitioning.po
M po/zh_CN/preseed.po
M po/zh_CN/using-d-i.po
M po/zh_CN/hardware.po
M po/zh_CN/boot-installer.po
M po/zh_CN/installation-howto.po
M po/pot/random-bits.pot
M po/pot/gpl.pot
M po/pot/preseed.pot
M po/pot/preparing.pot
M po/pot/post-install.pot
M po/pot/boot-new.pot
M po/pot/welcome.pot
M po/pot/using-d-i.pot
M po/pot/hardware.pot
M po/pot/boot-installer.pot
M po/pot/installation-howto.pot
M po/pot/administrivia.pot
M po/pot/preface.pot
M po/pot/bookinfo.pot
M po/pot/install-methods.pot
M po/pot/partitioning.pot
M po/es/partitioning.po
M po/es/install-methods.po
M po/es/preseed.po
M po/es/using-d-i.po
M po/es/hardware.po
M po/es/boot-installer.po
M po/es/installation-howto.po
M po/ko/install-methods.po
M po/ko/partitioning.po
M po/ko/preseed.po
M po/ko/using-d-i.po
M po/ko/hardware.po
M po/ko/boot-installer.po
M po/ko/installation-howto.po
M po/hu/install-methods.po
M po/hu/partitioning.po
M po/hu/preseed.po
M po/hu/using-d-i.po
M po/hu/hardware.po
M po/hu/boot-installer.po
M po/hu/installation-howto.po
M po/vi/install-methods.po
M po/vi/partitioning.po
M po/vi/preseed.po
M po/vi/using-d-i.po
M po/vi/hardware.po
M po/vi/boot-installer.po
M po/vi/installation-howto.po
Diffstat (limited to 'po/zh_CN/hardware.po')
| -rw-r--r-- | po/zh_CN/hardware.po | 1347 |
1 files changed, 751 insertions, 596 deletions
diff --git a/po/zh_CN/hardware.po b/po/zh_CN/hardware.po index 3b95ae413..84d44868a 100644 --- a/po/zh_CN/hardware.po +++ b/po/zh_CN/hardware.po @@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: d-i-manual\n" "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-boot@lists.debian.org\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-07-20 14:12+0000\n" -"PO-Revision-Date: 2012-10-21 13:59+0800\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2012-10-24 19:53+0000\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2012-07-25 21:40+0800\n" "Last-Translator: Ji YongGang <jungleji@gmail.com>\n" "Language-Team: debian-chinese-gb <debian-chinese-gb@lists.debian.org>\n" "Language: \n" @@ -80,13 +80,13 @@ msgstr "" "quote> 的衍生品种。" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:53 hardware.xml:196 +#: hardware.xml:53 hardware.xml:186 #, no-c-format msgid "Architecture" msgstr "体系" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:53 hardware.xml:196 +#: hardware.xml:53 hardware.xml:186 #, no-c-format msgid "&debian; Designation" msgstr "&debian; 命名" @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ msgid "Flavor" msgstr "Flavor" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:60 hardware.xml:202 +#: hardware.xml:60 hardware.xml:192 #, no-c-format msgid "Intel x86-based" msgstr "Intel x86-based" @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ msgid "i386" msgstr "i386" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:67 hardware.xml:207 +#: hardware.xml:67 hardware.xml:197 #, no-c-format msgid "AMD64 & Intel EM64T" msgstr "AMD64 & Intel EM64T" @@ -203,296 +203,260 @@ msgstr "versatile" #: hardware.xml:93 #, no-c-format msgid "ARM with hardware FPU" -msgstr "带 FPU 的 ARM" +msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:94 #, no-c-format msgid "armhf" -msgstr "armhf" +msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:95 #, no-c-format msgid "Freescale" -msgstr "Freescale" +msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: hardware.xml:96 -#, no-c-format +#, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "<entry>32</entry>" msgid "<entry>mx5</entry>" -msgstr "<entry>mx5</entry>" - -#. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:100 -#, no-c-format -msgid "HP PA-RISC" -msgstr "HP PA-RISC" - -#. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:101 -#, no-c-format -msgid "hppa" -msgstr "hppa" - -#. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:102 -#, no-c-format -msgid "PA-RISC 1.1" -msgstr "PA-RISC 1.1" - -#. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:103 -#, no-c-format -#| msgid "<entry>64</entry>" -msgid "<entry>32</entry>" msgstr "<entry>32</entry>" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:105 -#, no-c-format -msgid "PA-RISC 2.0" -msgstr "PA-RISC 2.0" - -#. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:106 -#, no-c-format -msgid "<entry>64</entry>" -msgstr "<entry>64</entry>" - -#. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:110 +#: hardware.xml:100 #, no-c-format msgid "Intel IA-64" msgstr "Intel IA-64" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:111 +#: hardware.xml:101 #, no-c-format msgid "ia64" msgstr "ia64" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:117 +#: hardware.xml:107 #, no-c-format msgid "MIPS (big endian)" msgstr "MIPS (big endian)" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:118 +#: hardware.xml:108 #, no-c-format msgid "mips" msgstr "mips" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:119 +#: hardware.xml:109 #, no-c-format msgid "SGI IP22 (Indy/Indigo 2)" msgstr "SGI IP22 (Indy/Indigo 2)" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:120 +#: hardware.xml:110 #, no-c-format msgid "r4k-ip22" msgstr "r4k-ip22" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:122 +#: hardware.xml:112 #, no-c-format msgid "SGI IP32 (O2)" msgstr "SGI IP32 (O2)" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:123 +#: hardware.xml:113 #, no-c-format msgid "r5k-ip32" msgstr "r5k-ip32" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:125 hardware.xml:138 +#: hardware.xml:115 hardware.xml:128 #, no-c-format msgid "MIPS Malta (32 bit)" msgstr "MIPS Malta (32 bit)" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:126 hardware.xml:139 +#: hardware.xml:116 hardware.xml:129 #, no-c-format msgid "4kc-malta" msgstr "4kc-malta" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:128 hardware.xml:141 +#: hardware.xml:118 hardware.xml:131 #, no-c-format msgid "MIPS Malta (64 bit)" msgstr "MIPS Malta (64 bit)" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:129 hardware.xml:142 +#: hardware.xml:119 hardware.xml:132 #, no-c-format msgid "5kc-malta" msgstr "5kc-malta" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:133 +#: hardware.xml:123 #, no-c-format msgid "MIPS (little endian)" msgstr "MIPS (little endian)" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:134 +#: hardware.xml:124 #, no-c-format msgid "mipsel" msgstr "mipsel" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:135 +#: hardware.xml:125 #, no-c-format msgid "Cobalt" msgstr "Cobalt" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:136 +#: hardware.xml:126 #, no-c-format msgid "cobalt" msgstr "cobalt" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:146 +#: hardware.xml:136 #, no-c-format msgid "IBM/Motorola PowerPC" msgstr "IBM/Motorola PowerPC" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:147 -#, no-c-format -msgid "<entry morerows=\"1\">powerpc</entry>" +#: hardware.xml:137 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format +#| msgid "<entry morerows=\"1\">powerpc</entry>" +msgid "<entry>powerpc</entry>" msgstr "<entry morerows=\"1\">powerpc</entry>" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:148 +#: hardware.xml:138 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerMac" msgstr "PowerMac" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:149 +#: hardware.xml:139 #, no-c-format msgid "pmac" msgstr "pmac" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:151 +#: hardware.xml:141 #, no-c-format msgid "PReP" msgstr "PReP" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:152 +#: hardware.xml:142 #, no-c-format msgid "prep" msgstr "prep" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:156 +#: hardware.xml:146 #, no-c-format msgid "Sun SPARC" msgstr "Sun SPARC" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:157 +#: hardware.xml:147 #, no-c-format msgid "sparc" msgstr "sparc" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:158 +#: hardware.xml:148 #, no-c-format msgid "<entry>sun4u</entry>" msgstr "<entry>sun4u</entry>" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:159 +#: hardware.xml:149 #, no-c-format msgid "sparc64" msgstr "sparc64" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:161 +#: hardware.xml:151 #, no-c-format msgid "<entry>sun4v</entry>" msgstr "<entry>sun4v</entry>" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:165 +#: hardware.xml:155 #, no-c-format msgid "IBM S/390" msgstr "IBM S/390" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:166 +#: hardware.xml:156 #, no-c-format msgid "s390" msgstr "s390" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:167 hardware.xml:177 +#: hardware.xml:157 hardware.xml:167 #, no-c-format msgid "IPL from VM-reader and DASD" msgstr "来自 VM-reader 和 DASD 的 IPL" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:168 hardware.xml:178 +#: hardware.xml:158 hardware.xml:168 #, no-c-format msgid "generic" msgstr "generic" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:170 hardware.xml:180 +#: hardware.xml:160 hardware.xml:170 #, no-c-format msgid "IPL from tape" msgstr "来自 tape 的 IPL" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:171 hardware.xml:181 +#: hardware.xml:161 hardware.xml:171 #, no-c-format msgid "tape" msgstr "type" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:175 -#, no-c-format +#: hardware.xml:165 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "IBM S/390" msgid "64bit IBM S/390" -msgstr "64bit IBM S/390" +msgstr "IBM S/390" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:176 -#, no-c-format +#: hardware.xml:166 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "s390" msgid "s390x" -msgstr "s390x" +msgstr "s390" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:186 +#: hardware.xml:176 #, no-c-format msgid "&debian; GNU/kFreeBSD &release; supports two architectures." msgstr "&debian; GNU/kFreeBSD &release; 支持两种架构。" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:203 +#: hardware.xml:193 #, no-c-format msgid "kfreebsd-i386" msgstr "kfreebsd-i386" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:208 +#: hardware.xml:198 #, no-c-format msgid "kfreebsd-amd64" msgstr "kfreebsd-amd64" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:213 +#: hardware.xml:203 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This document covers installation for the <emphasis>&arch-title;</emphasis> " @@ -506,7 +470,7 @@ msgstr "" "org/ports/\">&debian;-Ports</ulink> 网页。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:223 +#: hardware.xml:213 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The &arch-title; architecture only supports Intel Itanium processors and not " @@ -521,7 +485,7 @@ msgstr "" "<emphasis>i386</emphasis> 体系。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:233 +#: hardware.xml:223 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This is the first official release of &debian-gnu; for the &arch-title; " @@ -541,40 +505,28 @@ msgstr "" "<emphasis>&arch-kernel;</emphasis> 内核产生的。当然，您也可以用 <ulink url=" "\"&url-list-subscribe;\">debian-&arch-listname; 邮件列表</ulink> 来进行讨论。" -# index.docbook:224, index.docbook:683, index.docbook:780, index.docbook:799, index.docbook:842, index.docbook:884, index.docbook:938, index.docbook:1085, index.docbook:1491 #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:256 hardware.xml:292 hardware.xml:381 hardware.xml:400 -#: hardware.xml:483 hardware.xml:541 hardware.xml:594 -#, no-c-format -msgid "CPU, Main Boards, and Video Support" -msgstr "CPU，主板和视频支持" - -#. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:257 hardware.xml:401 +#: hardware.xml:246 #, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Complete information concerning supported peripherals can be found at <ulink " -"url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink>. " -"This section merely outlines the basics." +msgid "CPU Support" msgstr "" -"完整的周边设备支持情况信息可以在 <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux " -"Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink> 中找到。本节只是基本的概况。" - -# index.docbook:808, index.docbook:914 -#. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:265 hardware.xml:409 hardware.xml:518 -#, no-c-format -msgid "<title>CPU</title>" -msgstr "<title>CPU</title>" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:266 +#: hardware.xml:247 #, no-c-format msgid "Both AMD64 and Intel EM64T processors are supported." msgstr "AMD64 和 Intel EM64T 处理器都获得支持。" +# index.docbook:224, index.docbook:683, index.docbook:780, index.docbook:799, index.docbook:842, index.docbook:884, index.docbook:938, index.docbook:1085, index.docbook:1491 +#. Tag: title +#: hardware.xml:272 hardware.xml:363 hardware.xml:382 hardware.xml:465 +#: hardware.xml:523 hardware.xml:576 +#, no-c-format +msgid "CPU, Main Boards, and Video Support" +msgstr "CPU，主板和视频支持" + #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:294 +#: hardware.xml:274 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Each distinct ARM architecture requires its own kernel. Because of this the " @@ -587,7 +539,7 @@ msgstr "" "emphasis> ARM CPU 上。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:303 +#: hardware.xml:283 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Most ARM CPUs may be run in either endian mode (big or little). However, the " @@ -599,19 +551,19 @@ msgstr "" "ARM 系统。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:311 +#: hardware.xml:291 #, no-c-format msgid "The supported platforms are:" msgstr "获得支持的平台有：" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:318 +#: hardware.xml:298 #, no-c-format msgid "IOP32x" msgstr "IOP32x" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:319 +#: hardware.xml:299 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Intel's I/O Processor (IOP) line is found in a number of products related to " @@ -628,14 +580,14 @@ msgstr "" "cyrius-n2100;\">Thecus N2100</ulink>。" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:332 +#: hardware.xml:312 #, no-c-format msgid "Kirkwood" msgstr "Kirkwood" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:333 -#, no-c-format +#: hardware.xml:313 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "" #| "Kirkwood is a system on a chip (SoC) from Marvell that integrates an ARM " #| "CPU, Ethernet, SATA, USB, and other functionality in one chip. We " @@ -649,9 +601,10 @@ msgid "" "CPU, Ethernet, SATA, USB, and other functionality in one chip. We currently " "support the following Kirkwood based devices: OpenRD (OpenRD-Base, OpenRD-" "Client and OpenRD-Ultimate), <ulink url=\"&url-arm-cyrius-sheevaplug;\">plug " -"computers (SheevaPlug and GuruPlug)</ulink>, and <ulink url=\"&url-arm-" -"cyrius-qnap-kirkwood;\">QNAP Turbo Station</ulink> (all TS-11x, TS-21x and " -"TS-41x models)." +"computers (SheevaPlug, GuruPlug and DreamPlug)</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&url-" +"arm-cyrius-qnap-kirkwood;\">QNAP Turbo Station</ulink> (all TS-11x, TS-21x " +"and TS-41x models), and LaCie NASes (Network Space v2, Network Space Max v2, " +"Internet Space v2, d2 Network v2, 2Big Network v2 and 5Big Network v2)." msgstr "" "Kirkwood 是 Marvell 的 SoC 产品，集成了 ARM CPU、Ethernet、SATA、USB，以及其" "他一些功能。当前我们能支持以下几种基于 Kirkwood 的设备：OpenRD (OpenRD-Base, " @@ -661,13 +614,13 @@ msgstr "" "和 TS-41x 型号)。" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:347 +#: hardware.xml:329 #, no-c-format msgid "Orion5x" msgstr "Orion5x" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:348 +#: hardware.xml:330 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Orion is a system on a chip (SoC) from Marvell that integrates an ARM CPU, " @@ -685,13 +638,13 @@ msgstr "" "\"&url-arm-cyrius-mv2120;\">HP mv2120</ulink>。" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:362 +#: hardware.xml:344 #, no-c-format msgid "<term>Versatile</term>" msgstr "<term>Versatile</term>" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:363 +#: hardware.xml:345 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The Versatile platform is emulated by QEMU and is therefore a nice way to " @@ -701,7 +654,7 @@ msgstr "" "&debian; 是一个不错的方法。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:382 +#: hardware.xml:364 #, no-c-format msgid "" "There are two major support <emphasis>&architecture;</emphasis> flavors: PA-" @@ -717,7 +670,25 @@ msgstr "" "位的 userland。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:410 +#: hardware.xml:383 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"Complete information concerning supported peripherals can be found at <ulink " +"url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink>. " +"This section merely outlines the basics." +msgstr "" +"完整的周边设备支持情况信息可以在 <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux " +"Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</ulink> 中找到。本节只是基本的概况。" + +# index.docbook:808, index.docbook:914 +#. Tag: title +#: hardware.xml:391 hardware.xml:500 +#, no-c-format +msgid "<title>CPU</title>" +msgstr "<title>CPU</title>" + +#. Tag: para +#: hardware.xml:392 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Nearly all x86-based (IA-32) processors still in use in personal computers " @@ -730,7 +701,7 @@ msgstr "" "Athlon XP 和 Intel P4 Xeon 这些处理器。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:417 +#: hardware.xml:399 #, no-c-format msgid "" "However, &debian; GNU/Linux &releasename; will <emphasis>not</emphasis> run " @@ -765,7 +736,7 @@ msgstr "" "了。</para> </footnote>。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:450 +#: hardware.xml:432 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If your system has a 64-bit processor from the AMD64 or Intel EM64T " @@ -776,13 +747,13 @@ msgstr "" "的安装程序替代 (32位) i386 架构的安装程序。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:459 +#: hardware.xml:441 #, no-c-format msgid "I/O Bus" msgstr "I/O 总线" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:460 +#: hardware.xml:442 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The system bus is the part of the motherboard which allows the CPU to " @@ -796,7 +767,7 @@ msgstr "" "线)。近年来出售的个人电脑都会使用里面的一种。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:484 +#: hardware.xml:466 #, no-c-format msgid "" "&debian; on &arch-title; supports the following platforms: <itemizedlist> " @@ -826,7 +797,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"> debian-&arch-listname; mailing list</ulink>。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:519 +#: hardware.xml:501 #, no-c-format msgid "" "On SGI IP22, SGI Indy, Indigo 2 and Challenge S with R4000, R4400, R4600 and " @@ -839,7 +810,7 @@ msgstr "" "持 R5000。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:525 +#: hardware.xml:507 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Some MIPS machines can be operated in both big and little endian mode. For " @@ -850,7 +821,7 @@ msgstr "" "endian MIPS，请阅读 mipsel 体系的相关文档。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:542 +#: hardware.xml:524 #, no-c-format msgid "" "&debian; on &arch-title; supports the following platforms: <itemizedlist> " @@ -877,13 +848,13 @@ msgstr "" "mailing list</ulink>。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:570 +#: hardware.xml:552 #, no-c-format msgid "CPU/Machine types" msgstr "CPU/机器类型" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:572 +#: hardware.xml:554 #, no-c-format msgid "" "All MIPS based Cobalt machines are supported with the exception of the Qube " @@ -891,19 +862,19 @@ msgid "" msgstr "除了 Qube 2700 (Qube 1)，其他所有基于 MIPS 的 Cobalt 机器都获得支持。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:580 +#: hardware.xml:562 #, no-c-format msgid "Supported console options" msgstr "支持的控制台选项" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:581 +#: hardware.xml:563 #, no-c-format msgid "Cobalt machines use 115200 bps." msgstr "使用 115200 bps 的 Cobalt 机器。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:595 +#: hardware.xml:577 #, no-c-format msgid "" "For &debian-gnu; &release; only the PMac (Power-Macintosh or PowerMac) and " @@ -913,13 +884,13 @@ msgstr "" "PreP 子体系获得支持。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:616 +#: hardware.xml:598 #, no-c-format msgid "Kernel Flavours" msgstr "内核变种" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:618 +#: hardware.xml:600 #, no-c-format msgid "" "There are two flavours of the powerpc kernel in &debian;, based on the CPU " @@ -927,13 +898,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "在 &debian; 中有两种基于 CPU 类型的 powerpc 内核：" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:625 +#: hardware.xml:607 #, no-c-format msgid "<term>powerpc</term>" msgstr "<term>powerpc</term>" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:626 +#: hardware.xml:608 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Most systems use this kernel flavour, which supports the PowerPC 601, 603, " @@ -944,19 +915,19 @@ msgstr "" "器。所有 Apple PowerMac 以后的系统包括 G4 都使用这其中的处理器。" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:636 +#: hardware.xml:618 #, no-c-format msgid "power64" msgstr "power64" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:637 +#: hardware.xml:619 #, no-c-format msgid "The power64 kernel flavour supports the following CPUs:" msgstr "power64 内核支持以下的 CPU：" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:641 +#: hardware.xml:623 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The POWER3 processor is used in older IBM 64-bit server systems: known " @@ -968,7 +939,7 @@ msgstr "" "7044-270。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:647 +#: hardware.xml:629 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The POWER4 processor is used in more recent IBM 64-bit server systems: known " @@ -978,7 +949,7 @@ msgstr "" "630、650、655、670 和 690。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:652 +#: hardware.xml:634 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Systems using the Apple G5 (PPC970FX processor) are also based on the POWER4 " @@ -987,13 +958,13 @@ msgstr "" "采用 Apple G5 (PPC970FX 处理器) 的系统也是基于 POWER4 体系，并使用这种内核。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:686 +#: hardware.xml:668 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh (pmac) subarchitecture" msgstr "Power Macintosh (pmac) 子体系" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:688 +#: hardware.xml:670 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Apple (and briefly a few other manufacturers — Power Computing, for " @@ -1006,7 +977,7 @@ msgstr "" "(&debian; 没有支持)、OldWorld PCI 和 NewWorld。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:695 +#: hardware.xml:677 #, no-c-format msgid "" "OldWorld systems are most Power Macintoshes with a floppy drive and a PCI " @@ -1019,7 +990,7 @@ msgstr "" "些 Apple iMac PowerPC 前身使用 4 位数字命名方式，它们都是 OldWorld 的。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:703 +#: hardware.xml:685 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The so called NewWorld PowerMacs are any PowerMacs in translucent colored " @@ -1034,7 +1005,7 @@ msgstr "" "MacOS 的系统。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:711 +#: hardware.xml:693 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Specifications for Apple hardware are available at <ulink url=\"http://www." @@ -1049,384 +1020,384 @@ msgstr "" # index.docbook:1240, index.docbook:1375, index.docbook:1419, index.docbook:1448 #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:727 hardware.xml:862 hardware.xml:906 hardware.xml:935 +#: hardware.xml:709 hardware.xml:844 hardware.xml:888 hardware.xml:917 #, no-c-format msgid "Model Name/Number" msgstr "型号名称/编号" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:728 +#: hardware.xml:710 #, no-c-format msgid "Generation" msgstr "世代" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:734 +#: hardware.xml:716 #, no-c-format msgid "Apple" msgstr "Apple" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:735 +#: hardware.xml:717 #, no-c-format msgid "iMac Bondi Blue, 5 Flavors, Slot Loading" msgstr "iMac Bondi Blue, 5 Flavors, Slot Loading" # index.docbook:1249, index.docbook:1252, index.docbook:1255, index.docbook:1258, index.docbook:1261, index.docbook:1264, index.docbook:1267, index.docbook:1270, index.docbook:1273, index.docbook:1276, index.docbook:1279, index.docbook:1282, index.docbook:1285, index.docbook:1288, index.docbook:1291, index.docbook:1294 #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:736 hardware.xml:739 hardware.xml:742 hardware.xml:745 -#: hardware.xml:748 hardware.xml:751 hardware.xml:754 hardware.xml:757 -#: hardware.xml:760 hardware.xml:763 hardware.xml:766 hardware.xml:769 -#: hardware.xml:772 hardware.xml:775 hardware.xml:778 hardware.xml:781 +#: hardware.xml:718 hardware.xml:721 hardware.xml:724 hardware.xml:727 +#: hardware.xml:730 hardware.xml:733 hardware.xml:736 hardware.xml:739 +#: hardware.xml:742 hardware.xml:745 hardware.xml:748 hardware.xml:751 +#: hardware.xml:754 hardware.xml:757 hardware.xml:760 hardware.xml:763 #, no-c-format msgid "NewWorld" msgstr "NewWorld" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:738 +#: hardware.xml:720 #, no-c-format msgid "iMac Summer 2000, Early 2001" msgstr "iMac Summer 2000, Early 2001" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:741 +#: hardware.xml:723 #, no-c-format msgid "iMac G5" msgstr "iMac G5" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:744 +#: hardware.xml:726 #, no-c-format msgid "iBook, iBook SE, iBook Dual USB" msgstr "iBook, iBook SE, iBook Dual USB" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:747 +#: hardware.xml:729 #, no-c-format msgid "iBook2" msgstr "iBook2" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:750 +#: hardware.xml:732 #, no-c-format msgid "iBook G4" msgstr "iBook G4" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:753 +#: hardware.xml:735 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh Blue and White (B&W) G3" msgstr "Power Macintosh Blue and White (B&W) G3" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:756 +#: hardware.xml:738 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh G4 PCI, AGP, Cube" msgstr "Power Macintosh G4 PCI, AGP, Cube" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:759 +#: hardware.xml:741 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh G4 Gigabit Ethernet" msgstr "Power Macintosh G4 Gigabit Ethernet" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:762 +#: hardware.xml:744 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh G4 Digital Audio, Quicksilver" msgstr "Power Macintosh G4 Digital Audio, Quicksilver" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:765 +#: hardware.xml:747 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh G5" msgstr "Power Macintosh G5" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:768 +#: hardware.xml:750 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBook G3 FireWire Pismo (2000)" msgstr "PowerBook G3 FireWire Pismo (2000)" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:771 +#: hardware.xml:753 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBook G3 Lombard (1999)" msgstr "PowerBook G3 Lombard (1999)" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:774 +#: hardware.xml:756 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBook G4 Titanium" msgstr "PowerBook G4 Titanium" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:777 +#: hardware.xml:759 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBook G4 Aluminum" msgstr "PowerBook G4 Aluminum" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:780 +#: hardware.xml:762 #, no-c-format msgid "Xserve G5" msgstr "Xserve G5" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:783 +#: hardware.xml:765 #, no-c-format msgid "Performa 4400, 54xx, 5500" msgstr "Performa 4400, 54xx, 5500" # index.docbook:1297, index.docbook:1300, index.docbook:1303, index.docbook:1306, index.docbook:1309, index.docbook:1312, index.docbook:1315, index.docbook:1318, index.docbook:1321, index.docbook:1324, index.docbook:1327, index.docbook:1330, index.docbook:1336, index.docbook:1339, index.docbook:1345, index.docbook:1351, index.docbook:1357 #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:784 hardware.xml:787 hardware.xml:790 hardware.xml:793 -#: hardware.xml:796 hardware.xml:799 hardware.xml:802 hardware.xml:805 -#: hardware.xml:808 hardware.xml:811 hardware.xml:814 hardware.xml:817 -#: hardware.xml:823 hardware.xml:826 hardware.xml:832 hardware.xml:838 -#: hardware.xml:844 +#: hardware.xml:766 hardware.xml:769 hardware.xml:772 hardware.xml:775 +#: hardware.xml:778 hardware.xml:781 hardware.xml:784 hardware.xml:787 +#: hardware.xml:790 hardware.xml:793 hardware.xml:796 hardware.xml:799 +#: hardware.xml:805 hardware.xml:808 hardware.xml:814 hardware.xml:820 +#: hardware.xml:826 #, no-c-format msgid "OldWorld" msgstr "OldWorld" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:786 +#: hardware.xml:768 #, no-c-format msgid "Performa 6360, 6400, 6500" msgstr "Performa 6360, 6400, 6500" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:789 +#: hardware.xml:771 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh 4400, 5400" msgstr "Power Macintosh 4400, 5400" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:792 +#: hardware.xml:774 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh 7200, 7300, 7500, 7600" msgstr "Power Macintosh 7200, 7300, 7500, 7600" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:795 +#: hardware.xml:777 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh 8200, 8500, 8600" msgstr "Power Macintosh 8200, 8500, 8600" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:798 +#: hardware.xml:780 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh 9500, 9600" msgstr "Power Macintosh 9500, 9600" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:801 +#: hardware.xml:783 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh (Beige) G3 Minitower" msgstr "Power Macintosh (Beige) G3 Minitower" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:804 +#: hardware.xml:786 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Macintosh (Beige) Desktop, All-in-One" msgstr "Power Macintosh (Beige) Desktop, All-in-One" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:807 +#: hardware.xml:789 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBook 2400, 3400, 3500" msgstr "PowerBook 2400, 3400, 3500" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:810 +#: hardware.xml:792 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBook G3 Wallstreet (1998)" msgstr "PowerBook G3 Wallstreet (1998)" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:813 +#: hardware.xml:795 #, no-c-format msgid "Twentieth Anniversary Macintosh" msgstr "Twentieth Anniversary Macintosh" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:816 +#: hardware.xml:798 #, no-c-format msgid "Workgroup Server 7250, 7350, 8550, 9650, G3" msgstr "Workgroup Server 7250, 7350, 8550, 9650, G3" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:821 +#: hardware.xml:803 #, no-c-format msgid "Power Computing" msgstr "Power Computing" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:822 +#: hardware.xml:804 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerBase, PowerTower / Pro, PowerWave" msgstr "PowerBase, PowerTower / Pro, PowerWave" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:825 +#: hardware.xml:807 #, no-c-format msgid "PowerCenter / Pro, PowerCurve" msgstr "PowerCenter / Pro, PowerCurve" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:830 +#: hardware.xml:812 #, no-c-format msgid "UMAX" msgstr "UMAX" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:831 +#: hardware.xml:813 #, no-c-format msgid "C500, C600, J700, S900" msgstr "C500, C600, J700, S900" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:836 +#: hardware.xml:818 #, no-c-format msgid "<entry>APS</entry>" msgstr "<entry>APS</entry>" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:837 +#: hardware.xml:819 #, no-c-format msgid "APS Tech M*Power 604e/2000" msgstr "APS Tech M*Power 604e/2000" # index.docbook:1355, index.docbook:1381 #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:842 hardware.xml:868 +#: hardware.xml:824 hardware.xml:850 #, no-c-format msgid "Motorola" msgstr "Motorola" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:843 +#: hardware.xml:825 #, no-c-format msgid "Starmax 3000, 4000, 5000, 5500" msgstr "Starmax 3000, 4000, 5000, 5500" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:852 +#: hardware.xml:834 #, no-c-format msgid "PReP subarchitecture" msgstr "PReP 子体系" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:869 +#: hardware.xml:851 #, no-c-format msgid "Firepower, PowerStack Series E, PowerStack II" msgstr "Firepower, PowerStack Series E, PowerStack II" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:871 +#: hardware.xml:853 #, no-c-format msgid "MPC 7xx, 8xx" msgstr "MPC 7xx, 8xx" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:873 +#: hardware.xml:855 #, no-c-format msgid "MTX, MTX+" msgstr "MTX, MTX+" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:875 +#: hardware.xml:857 #, no-c-format msgid "MVME2300(SC)/24xx/26xx/27xx/36xx/46xx" msgstr "MVME2300(SC)/24xx/26xx/27xx/36xx/46xx" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:877 +#: hardware.xml:859 #, no-c-format msgid "MCP(N)750" msgstr "MCP(N)750" # index.docbook:1394, index.docbook:1425 #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:881 hardware.xml:912 +#: hardware.xml:863 hardware.xml:894 #, no-c-format msgid "IBM RS/6000" msgstr "IBM RS/6000" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:882 +#: hardware.xml:864 #, no-c-format msgid "40P, 43P" msgstr "40P, 43P" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:884 +#: hardware.xml:866 #, no-c-format msgid "Power 830/850/860 (6070, 6050)" msgstr "Power 830/850/860 (6070, 6050)" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:886 +#: hardware.xml:868 #, no-c-format msgid "6030, 7025, 7043" msgstr "6030, 7025, 7043" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:888 +#: hardware.xml:870 #, no-c-format msgid "p640" msgstr "p640" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:896 +#: hardware.xml:878 #, no-c-format msgid "CHRP subarchitecture (unsupported)" msgstr "CHRP 子体系 (不支持)" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:913 +#: hardware.xml:895 #, no-c-format msgid "B50, 43P-150, 44P" msgstr "B50, 43P-150, 44P" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:916 +#: hardware.xml:898 #, no-c-format msgid "Genesi" msgstr "Genesi" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:917 +#: hardware.xml:899 #, no-c-format msgid "Pegasos I, Pegasos II" msgstr "Pegasos I, Pegasos II" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:925 +#: hardware.xml:907 #, no-c-format msgid "APUS subarchitecture (unsupported)" msgstr "APUS 子体系 (不支持)" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:941 +#: hardware.xml:923 #, no-c-format msgid "Amiga Power-UP Systems (APUS)" msgstr "Amiga Power-UP Systems (APUS)" #. Tag: entry -#: hardware.xml:942 +#: hardware.xml:924 #, no-c-format msgid "A1200, A3000, A4000" msgstr "A1200, A3000, A4000" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:950 +#: hardware.xml:932 #, no-c-format msgid "Nubus PowerMac subarchitecture (unsupported)" msgstr "Nubus PowerMac 子体系 (不支持)" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:952 +#: hardware.xml:934 #, no-c-format msgid "" "NuBus systems are not currently supported by &debian;/powerpc. The " @@ -1450,13 +1421,13 @@ msgstr "" "nubus-pmac.sourceforge.net/\"></ulink>" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:989 +#: hardware.xml:971 #, no-c-format msgid "Non-PowerPC Macs" msgstr "Non-PowerPC Macs" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:991 +#: hardware.xml:973 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Macintosh computers using the 680x0 series of processors are <emphasis>not</" @@ -1472,7 +1443,7 @@ msgstr "" "字，像 Mac IIcx、LCIII 或 Quadra 950。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1000 +#: hardware.xml:982 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This model range started with the Mac II (Mac II, IIx, IIcx, IIci, IIsi, " @@ -1487,7 +1458,7 @@ msgstr "" "840AV, 900, 950), 最后是 Performa 200-640CD。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1008 +#: hardware.xml:990 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In laptops, it started with the Mac Portable, then the PowerBook 100-190cs " @@ -1498,13 +1469,13 @@ msgstr "" "Duo 210-550c (不包含带有 Nubus 的 PowerBook 500，见前面说明。)" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1024 +#: hardware.xml:1006 #, no-c-format msgid "zSeries and System z machine types" msgstr "zSeries 和 System z 机器类型" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1025 +#: hardware.xml:1007 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Since &debian; Squeeze, support for booting in ESA/390 mode was dropped. " @@ -1526,13 +1497,13 @@ msgstr "" "ulink>。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1042 +#: hardware.xml:1024 #, no-c-format msgid "PAV and HyperPAV" msgstr "PAV 和 HyperPAV" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1043 +#: hardware.xml:1025 #, no-c-format msgid "" "PAV and HyperPAV are supported transparently, multipathing is not needed to " @@ -1545,13 +1516,13 @@ msgstr "" # index.docbook:224, index.docbook:683, index.docbook:780, index.docbook:799, index.docbook:842, index.docbook:884, index.docbook:938, index.docbook:1085, index.docbook:1491 #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1059 +#: hardware.xml:1041 #, no-c-format msgid "CPU and Main Boards Support" msgstr "CPU 和主板支持" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1060 +#: hardware.xml:1042 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Sparc-based hardware is divided into a number of different subarchitectures, " @@ -1563,13 +1534,13 @@ msgstr "" "sun4m、sun4u 或 sun4v。下面说明包括哪些机器，以及每个获得支持的级别。" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:1071 +#: hardware.xml:1053 #, no-c-format msgid "sun4, sun4c, sun4d, sun4m" msgstr "sun4, sun4c, sun4d, sun4m" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1073 +#: hardware.xml:1055 #, no-c-format msgid "" "None of these 32-bit sparc subarchitectures (sparc32) is supported. For a " @@ -1582,7 +1553,7 @@ msgstr "" "SPARCstation page</ulink>。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1080 +#: hardware.xml:1062 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The last &debian; release to support sparc32 was Etch, but even then only " @@ -1593,13 +1564,13 @@ msgstr "" "32 位子体系在上一版本后已经停止支持。" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:1090 +#: hardware.xml:1072 #, no-c-format msgid "<term>sun4u</term>" msgstr "<term>sun4u</term>" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1092 +#: hardware.xml:1074 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This subarchitecture includes all 64-bit machines (sparc64) based on the " @@ -1615,13 +1586,13 @@ msgstr "" "到 UP 和 SMP 配置中。" #. Tag: term -#: hardware.xml:1105 +#: hardware.xml:1087 #, no-c-format msgid "<term>sun4v</term>" msgstr "<term>sun4v</term>" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1107 +#: hardware.xml:1089 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This is the newest addition to the Sparc family, which includes machines " @@ -1634,7 +1605,7 @@ msgstr "" "smp 内核。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1118 +#: hardware.xml:1100 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Note that Fujitsu's SPARC64 CPUs used in PRIMEPOWER family of servers are " @@ -1644,14 +1615,14 @@ msgstr "" "持而得不到支持。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1127 +#: hardware.xml:1109 #, no-c-format msgid "Laptops" msgstr "便携机" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1128 -#, no-c-format +#: hardware.xml:1110 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "" #| "Laptops are also supported and nowadays most laptops work out of the box. " #| "In case a laptop contains specialized or proprietary hardware, some " @@ -1659,11 +1630,15 @@ msgstr "便携机" #| "works well with GNU/Linux, see for example the <ulink url=\"&url-x86-" #| "laptop;\">Linux Laptop pages</ulink>." msgid "" -"Laptops are also supported and nowadays most laptops work out of the box. In " -"case a laptop contains specialized or proprietary hardware, some specific " -"functions may not be supported. To see if your particular laptop works well " -"with GNU/Linux, see for example the <ulink url=\"&url-x86-laptop;\">Linux " -"Laptop pages</ulink>." +"From a technical point of view, laptops are normal PCs, so all information " +"regarding PC systems applies to laptops as well. Installations on laptops " +"nowadays usually work out of the box, including things like automatically " +"suspending the system on closing the lid and laptop specfic hardware buttons " +"like those for disabling the wifi interfaces (<quote>airplane mode</quote>). " +"Nonetheless sometimes the hardware vendors use specialized or proprietary " +"hardware for some laptop-specific functions which might not be supported. To " +"see if your particular laptop works well with GNU/Linux, see for example the " +"<ulink url=\"&url-x86-laptop;\">Linux Laptop pages</ulink>." msgstr "" "便携机也受到支持，而且现今大多数便携机都支持。因为便携机通常使用特制或专有的" "硬件，因此有些特定的功能无法得到支持。要了解您的便携机是否能在 GNU/Linux 下正" @@ -1671,47 +1646,46 @@ msgstr "" # index.docbook:1624, index.docbook:1649, index.docbook:1672 #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1140 hardware.xml:1163 hardware.xml:1183 hardware.xml:1206 +#: hardware.xml:1127 hardware.xml:1147 hardware.xml:1175 hardware.xml:1198 #, no-c-format msgid "Multiple Processors" msgstr "多处理器" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1141 -#, no-c-format +#: hardware.xml:1128 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format +#| msgid "" +#| "Multiprocessor support — also called <quote>symmetric " +#| "multiprocessing</quote> or SMP — is available for this " +#| "architecture. The standard &debian; &release; kernel image has been " +#| "compiled with <firstterm>SMP-alternatives</firstterm> support. This means " +#| "that the kernel will detect the number of processors (or processor cores) " +#| "and will automatically deactivate SMP on uniprocessor systems." msgid "" "Multiprocessor support — also called <quote>symmetric multiprocessing</" -"quote> or SMP — is available for this architecture. The standard " -"&debian; &release; kernel image has been compiled with SMP support. The " -"standard kernel is also usable on non-SMP systems, but has a slight overhead " -"which will cause a small reduction in performance. For normal system use " -"this will hardly be noticable." +"quote> or SMP — is available for this architecture. Having multiple " +"processors in a computer was originally only an issue for high-end server " +"systems but has become quite common in recent years even for rather low-end " +"desktop computers and laptops with the introduction of so called " +"<quote>multi-core</quote> processors. These contain two or more processor " +"units, called <quote>cores</quote>, in one physical chip." msgstr "" "多处理器支持 — 又称 <quote>symmetric multiprocessing</quote> 或 SMP " "— 在本体系架构下可以使用。标准的 &debian; &release; 内核映像在编译时已" -"经加入了 SMP 功能。标准内核也可以在非 SMP 系统下使用，只不过多些系统开销降低" -"了一些性能。在普通系统中使用时几乎不会察觉。" +"经加入了 <firstterm>SMP-alternatives</firstterm> 支持。也就是内核可以侦测处理" +"器的数量(或者处理器核心数)，并在单处理器系统上自动关闭 SMP 的功能。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1150 +#: hardware.xml:1138 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"In order to optimize the kernel for single CPU systems, you'll have to " -"replace the standard &debian; kernel.<phrase arch=\"linux-any\"> You can " -"find a discussion of how to do this in <xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/>. At " -"this time (kernel version &kernelversion;) the way you disable SMP is to " -"deselect <quote>&smp-config-option;</quote> in the <quote>&smp-config-" -"section;</quote> section of the kernel config.</phrase>" +"The standard &debian; &release; kernel image has been compiled with SMP " +"support. It is also usable on non-SMP systems without problems." msgstr "" -"为了给单 CPU 系统优化内核，您需要替换标准的 &debian; 内核。<phrase arch=" -"\"linux-any\">您可以在<xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/> 找到相关的讨论。当前" -"(内核版本 &kernelversion;)，禁止 SMP 选项的方法是在内核配置的 <quote>&smp-" -"config-section;</quote> 中取消选择 <quote>&smp-config-option;</quote>。</" -"phrase>" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1165 -#, no-c-format +#: hardware.xml:1149 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "" #| "Multiprocessor support — also called <quote>symmetric " #| "multiprocessing</quote> or SMP — is available for this " @@ -1726,10 +1700,36 @@ msgid "" "alternatives</firstterm> support. This means that the kernel will detect the " "number of processors (or processor cores) and will automatically deactivate " "SMP on uniprocessor systems." -msgstr "多处理器支持 — 又称 <quote>symmetric multiprocessing</quote> 或 SMP — 在本体系架构下可以使用。标准的 &debian; &release; 内核映像在编译时已经加入 <firstterm>SMP-alternatives</firstterm> 支持。这意味内核将自动侦测处理器数目(或处理器核心数)，并能在单处理器系统上自动关闭 SMP 功能。" +msgstr "" +"多处理器支持 — 又称 <quote>symmetric multiprocessing</quote> 或 SMP " +"— 在本体系架构下可以使用。标准的 &debian; &release; 内核映像在编译时已" +"经加入了 SMP 功能。标准内核也可以在非 SMP 系统下使用，只不过多些系统开销降低" +"了一些性能。在普通系统中使用时几乎不会察觉。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1174 +#: hardware.xml:1158 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format +#| msgid "" +#| "Multiprocessor support — also called <quote>symmetric " +#| "multiprocessing</quote> or SMP — is available for this " +#| "architecture. The standard &debian; &release; kernel image has been " +#| "compiled with <firstterm>SMP-alternatives</firstterm> support. This means " +#| "that the kernel will detect the number of processors (or processor cores) " +#| "and will automatically deactivate SMP on uniprocessor systems." +msgid "" +"Having multiple processors in a computer was originally only an issue for " +"high-end server systems but has become quite common in recent years even for " +"rather low-end desktop computers and laptops with the introduction of so " +"called <quote>multi-core</quote> processors. These contain two or more " +"processor units, called <quote>cores</quote>, in one physical chip." +msgstr "" +"多处理器支持 — 又称 <quote>symmetric multiprocessing</quote> 或 SMP " +"— 在本体系架构下可以使用。标准的 &debian; &release; 内核映像在编译时已" +"经加入了 <firstterm>SMP-alternatives</firstterm> 支持。也就是内核可以侦测处理" +"器的数量(或者处理器核心数)，并在单处理器系统上自动关闭 SMP 的功能。" + +#. Tag: para +#: hardware.xml:1166 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The 486 flavour of the &debian; kernel image packages for &arch-title; is " @@ -1737,8 +1737,8 @@ msgid "" msgstr "&arch-title; 的 486 &debian; 内核映像软件包没有支持 SMP 。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1184 -#, no-c-format +#: hardware.xml:1176 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "" #| "Multiprocessor support — also called <quote>symmetric " #| "multiprocessing</quote> or SMP — is available for this " @@ -1751,7 +1751,7 @@ msgid "" "quote> or SMP — is available for this architecture. However, the " "standard &debian; &release; kernel image does not support SMP. This should " "not prevent installation, since the standard, non-SMP kernel should boot on " -"SMP systems; the kernel will simply use the first CPU." +"SMP systems; the kernel will simply use only the first CPU." msgstr "" "多处理器支持 — 又称 <quote>symmetric multiprocessing</quote> 或 SMP " "— 在本体系架构下可以使用。但是，标准的 &debian; &release; 内核映像并不" @@ -1759,7 +1759,7 @@ msgstr "" "核只使用第一个 CPU。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1193 +#: hardware.xml:1185 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In order to take advantage of multiple processors, you'll have to replace " @@ -1775,7 +1775,7 @@ msgstr "" "</quote> 中选中 <quote>&smp-config-option;</quote>。</phrase>" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1207 +#: hardware.xml:1199 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Multiprocessor support — also called <quote>symmetric multiprocessing</" @@ -1791,7 +1791,7 @@ msgstr "" "装，因为非 SMP 的内核也能在 SMP 的系统下启动，只不过内核只使用第一个 CPU。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1217 +#: hardware.xml:1209 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In order to take advantage of multiple processors, you should check to see " @@ -1802,7 +1802,7 @@ msgstr "" "一个合适的内核软件包。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1223 +#: hardware.xml:1215 #, no-c-format msgid "" "You can also build your own customized kernel to support SMP.<phrase arch=" @@ -1817,29 +1817,30 @@ msgstr "" "<quote>&smp-config-option;</quote>。</phrase>" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1234 +#: hardware.xml:1226 #, no-c-format msgid "Graphics Card Support" msgstr "图形卡支持" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1235 +#: hardware.xml:1227 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"You should be using a VGA-compatible display interface for the console " -"terminal. Nearly every modern display card is compatible with VGA. Ancient " -"standards such CGA, MDA, or HGA should also work, assuming you do not " -"require X11 support. Note that X11 is not used during the installation " -"process described in this document unless the graphical installer was " -"explicitly selected." +"&debian;'s support for graphical interfaces is determined by the underlying " +"support found in X.Org's X11 system. On modern PCs, having a graphical " +"display usually works out of the box. Whether advanced graphics card " +"features such as 3D-hardware acceleration or hardware-accelerated video are " +"available, depends on the actual graphics hardware used in the system and in " +"some cases on the installation of additional <quote>firmware</quote> images " +"(see <xref linkend=\"hardware-firmware\"/>). In very few cases there have " +"been reports about hardware on which installation of additional graphics " +"card firmware was required even for basic graphics support, but these have " +"been rare exceptions." msgstr "" -"您应该给终端控制台使用 VGA 兼容的显示接口。几乎所有的新显卡都兼容 VGA。在不使" -"用 X11 支持的情况下，您也可以用古老的 CGA、MDA 或 HGA 工作。注意，除非特意选" -"择使用图形安装程序，本文所述的安装过程中并不会使用 X11 图形界面。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1244 -#, no-c-format +#: hardware.xml:1240 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "" #| "&debian;'s support for graphical interfaces is determined by the " #| "underlying support found in X.Org's X11 system. Most AGP, PCI, PCIe, and " @@ -1847,11 +1848,9 @@ msgstr "" #| "cards, monitors, and pointing devices can be found at <ulink url=\"&url-" #| "xorg;\"></ulink>. &debian; &release; ships with X.Org version &x11ver;." msgid "" -"&debian;'s support for graphical interfaces is determined by the underlying " -"support found in X.Org's X11 system. Most AGP, PCI, PCIe, and PCI-X video " -"cards work under X.Org. Details on supported graphics buses, cards, " -"monitors, and pointing devices can be found at <ulink url=\"&url-xorg;\"></" -"ulink>. &debian; &release; ships with X.Org version &x11ver;." +"Details on supported graphics cards and pointing devices can be found at " +"<ulink url=\"&url-xorg;\"></ulink>. &debian; &release; ships with X.Org " +"version &x11ver;." msgstr "" "&debian; 对显卡的支持决定于 X.Org 的 X11 系统。大多数 AGP、PCI、PCIe 和 PCI-" "X 视频卡都能在 X.Org 下工作。更多的关于图形总线、显卡、显示器和指点设备的支持" @@ -1859,13 +1858,13 @@ msgstr "" "&x11ver; 版。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1253 +#: hardware.xml:1245 #, no-c-format msgid "The X.Org X Window System is only supported on the SGI Indy and the O2." msgstr "X.Org 的 X 窗口系统仅支持 SGI Indy 和 O2。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1258 +#: hardware.xml:1250 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Most graphics options commonly found on Sparc-based machines are supported. " @@ -1884,7 +1883,7 @@ msgstr "" "卡。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1268 +#: hardware.xml:1260 #, no-c-format msgid "" "It is not uncommon for a Sparc machine to have two graphics cards in a " @@ -1907,14 +1906,14 @@ msgstr "" "自动激活串口控制台。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1290 +#: hardware.xml:1282 #, no-c-format msgid "Network Connectivity Hardware" msgstr "网络连接硬件" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1291 -#, no-c-format +#: hardware.xml:1283 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "" #| "Almost any network interface card (NIC) supported by the &arch-kernel; " #| "kernel should also be supported by the installation system; modular " @@ -1923,17 +1922,17 @@ msgstr "网络连接硬件" #| "\"i386\">Many older ISA cards are supported as well.</phrase>" msgid "" "Almost any network interface card (NIC) supported by the &arch-kernel; " -"kernel should also be supported by the installation system; modular drivers " -"should normally be loaded automatically. <phrase arch=\"x86\">This includes " -"most PCI and PCMCIA cards.</phrase> <phrase arch=\"i386\">Many older ISA " -"cards are supported as well.</phrase>" +"kernel should also be supported by the installation system; drivers should " +"normally be loaded automatically. <phrase arch=\"x86\">This includes most " +"PCI/PCI-Express cards as well as PCMCIA/Express Cards on laptops.</phrase> " +"<phrase arch=\"i386\">Many older ISA cards are supported as well.</phrase>" msgstr "" "几乎所有被 &arch-kernel; 内核支持的网络接口卡(NIC)也全都被安装系统所支持；驱" "动模块通常会自动加载。<phrase arch=\"x86\">这包含大多数 PCI 和 PCMCIA 卡。</" "phrase> <phrase arch=\"i386\">许多旧的 ISA 卡也能支持。</phrase>" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1300 +#: hardware.xml:1293 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This includes a lot of generic PCI cards (for systems that have PCI) and the " @@ -1941,61 +1940,61 @@ msgid "" msgstr "这包括一些通用 PCI 卡(对于支持 PCI 的系统)和来自 Sun 的网卡：" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1306 +#: hardware.xml:1299 #, no-c-format msgid "Sun LANCE" msgstr "Sun LANCE" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1311 +#: hardware.xml:1304 #, no-c-format msgid "Sun Happy Meal" msgstr "Sun Happy Meal" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1316 +#: hardware.xml:1309 #, no-c-format msgid "Sun BigMAC" msgstr "Sun BigMAC" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1321 +#: hardware.xml:1314 #, no-c-format msgid "Sun QuadEthernet" msgstr "Sun QuadEthernet" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1326 +#: hardware.xml:1319 #, no-c-format msgid "MyriCOM Gigabit Ethernet" msgstr "MyriCOM Gigabit Ethernet" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1333 +#: hardware.xml:1326 #, no-c-format msgid "The list of supported network devices is:" msgstr "支持的网络设备有：" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1338 +#: hardware.xml:1331 #, no-c-format msgid "Channel to Channel (CTC) and ESCON connection (real or emulated)" msgstr "Channel to Channel (CTC) 和 ESCON connection (实际或模拟)" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1343 +#: hardware.xml:1336 #, no-c-format msgid "OSA-2 Token Ring/Ethernet and OSA-Express Fast Ethernet (non-QDIO)" msgstr "OSA-2 Token Ring/Ethernet 和 OSA-Express Fast Ethernet (non-QDIO)" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1348 +#: hardware.xml:1341 #, no-c-format msgid "OSA-Express in QDIO mode, HiperSockets and Guest-LANs" msgstr "QDIO 模式的 OSA-Express，HiperSockets 和 Guest-LANs" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1357 +#: hardware.xml:1350 #, no-c-format msgid "" "On &arch-title;, most built-in Ethernet devices are supported and modules " @@ -2005,20 +2004,20 @@ msgstr "" "块。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1362 +#: hardware.xml:1355 #, no-c-format msgid "ISDN is supported, but not during the installation." msgstr "ISDN 虽也获得支持，不过不能在安装阶段使用。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1369 +#: hardware.xml:1362 #, no-c-format msgid "Wireless Network Cards" msgstr "无线网卡" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1370 -#, no-c-format +#: hardware.xml:1363 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "" #| "Wireless networking is in general supported as well and a growing number " #| "of wireless adapters are supported by the official &arch-kernel; kernel, " @@ -2029,17 +2028,33 @@ msgstr "无线网卡" msgid "" "Wireless networking is in general supported as well and a growing number of " "wireless adapters are supported by the official &arch-kernel; kernel, " -"although many of them do require firmware to be loaded. If firmware is " -"needed, the installer will prompt you to load firmware. See <xref linkend=" -"\"loading-firmware\"/> for detailed information on how to load firmware " -"during the installation." +"although many of them do require firmware to be loaded." msgstr "" "无线网络也能得到很好地支持。虽然大多数都需要加载固件，正式的 &arch-kernel; 内" "核能支持的无线网卡也越来越多。如果需要固件，安装程序会提示您加载。参阅 <xref " "linkend=\"loading-firmware\"/> 了解如何在安装过程中加载固件的更多信息。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1378 +#: hardware.xml:1370 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format +#| msgid "" +#| "Wireless networking is in general supported as well and a growing number " +#| "of wireless adapters are supported by the official &arch-kernel; kernel, " +#| "although many of them do require firmware to be loaded. If firmware is " +#| "needed, the installer will prompt you to load firmware. See <xref linkend=" +#| "\"loading-firmware\"/> for detailed information on how to load firmware " +#| "during the installation." +msgid "" +"If firmware is needed, the installer will prompt you to load firmware. See " +"<xref linkend=\"loading-firmware\"/> for detailed information on how to load " +"firmware during the installation." +msgstr "" +"无线网络也能得到很好地支持。虽然大多数都需要加载固件，正式的 &arch-kernel; 内" +"核能支持的无线网卡也越来越多。如果需要固件，安装程序会提示您加载。参阅 <xref " +"linkend=\"loading-firmware\"/> 了解如何在安装过程中加载固件的更多信息。" + +#. Tag: para +#: hardware.xml:1375 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Wireless NICs that are not supported by the official &arch-kernel; kernel " @@ -2050,7 +2065,7 @@ msgstr "" "作，但是却不能在安装过程中使用。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1383 +#: hardware.xml:1380 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If there is a problem with wireless and there is no other NIC you can use " @@ -2066,7 +2081,7 @@ msgstr "" "件，并手动配置网络。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1393 +#: hardware.xml:1390 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In some cases the driver you need may not be available as a &debian; " @@ -2082,13 +2097,13 @@ msgstr "" "classname> 软件包，它让您使用 Windows 的驱动程序。</phrase>" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1407 +#: hardware.xml:1404 #, no-c-format msgid "Known Issues for &arch-title;" msgstr "&arch-title; 的一些已知问题" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1408 +#: hardware.xml:1405 #, no-c-format msgid "" "There are a couple of issues with specific network cards that are worth " @@ -2096,13 +2111,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "有些特定的网卡事项需要在此提及。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1415 +#: hardware.xml:1412 #, no-c-format msgid "Conflict between tulip and dfme drivers" msgstr "tulip 和 dfme 驱动程序之间的冲突" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1417 +#: hardware.xml:1414 #, no-c-format msgid "" "There are various PCI network cards that have the same PCI identification, " @@ -2118,7 +2133,7 @@ msgstr "" "如果使用不正确的驱动程序，网卡可能不工作，或者工作不正常。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1427 +#: hardware.xml:1424 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This is a common problem on Netra systems with a Davicom (DEC-Tulip " @@ -2131,7 +2146,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"module-blacklist\"/> 将错误的驱动模块加入黑名单，以阻止这种情况发生。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1435 +#: hardware.xml:1432 #, no-c-format msgid "" "An alternative solution during the installation is to switch to a shell and " @@ -2148,13 +2163,13 @@ msgstr "" "之后错误的模块可能还会加载。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1448 +#: hardware.xml:1445 #, no-c-format msgid "Sun B100 blade" msgstr "Sun B100 blade" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1450 +#: hardware.xml:1447 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The <literal>cassini</literal> network driver does not work with Sun B100 " @@ -2163,13 +2178,13 @@ msgstr "" "<literal>cassini</literal> 网络驱动程序不能工作在 Sun B100 刀片系统上。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1465 +#: hardware.xml:1462 #, no-c-format msgid "Braille Displays" msgstr "盲文点触设备(Braille Display)" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1466 +#: hardware.xml:1463 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Support for braille displays is determined by the underlying support found " @@ -2186,13 +2201,13 @@ msgstr "" "的 <classname>brltty</classname> 版本是 &brlttyver; 。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1480 +#: hardware.xml:1477 #, no-c-format msgid "Hardware Speech Synthesis" msgstr "硬件语音合成(Hardware Speech Synthesis)" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1481 +#: hardware.xml:1478 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Support for hardware speech synthesis devices is determined by the " @@ -2211,13 +2226,13 @@ msgstr "" "gnu; &release; 配备的 <classname>speakup</classname> 版本是 &speakupver;。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1501 +#: hardware.xml:1498 #, no-c-format msgid "Peripherals and Other Hardware" msgstr "外围设备与其他硬件" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1502 +#: hardware.xml:1499 #, no-c-format msgid "" "&arch-kernel; supports a large variety of hardware devices such as mice, " @@ -2228,14 +2243,16 @@ msgstr "" "设备。然而，在安装系统的时候，并不需要其中的大部分设备。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1508 -#, no-c-format +#: hardware.xml:1505 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "" #| "USB hardware generally works fine, only some USB keyboards may require " #| "additional configuration (see <xref linkend=\"hardware-issues\"/>)." msgid "" -"USB hardware generally works fine, only some USB keyboards may require " -"additional configuration (see <xref linkend=\"hardware-issues\"/>)." +"USB hardware generally works fine. On some very old PC systems some USB " +"keyboards may require additional configuration (see <xref linkend=\"hardware-" +"issues\"/>). On modern PCs, USB keyboards and mice work without requiring " +"any specific configuration." msgstr "" "USB 硬件通常工作得很好，只有一些 USB 键盘需要额外的配置(参阅 <xref linkend=" "\"hardware-issues\"/>)。" @@ -2244,17 +2261,6 @@ msgstr "" #: hardware.xml:1514 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"Again, see the <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware " -"Compatibility HOWTO</ulink> to determine whether your specific hardware is " -"supported by Linux." -msgstr "" -"另外，请查考 <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware " -"Compatibility HOWTO</ulink> 来判断您的硬件是否被 Linux 支持。" - -#. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1520 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" "Package installations from XPRAM and tape are not supported by this system. " "All packages that you want to install need to be available on a DASD or over " "the network using NFS, HTTP or FTP." @@ -2263,7 +2269,7 @@ msgstr "" "通过 NFS、HTTP、FTP 从网络上取得。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1526 +#: hardware.xml:1520 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The Cobalt RaQ has no support for additional devices but the Qube has one " @@ -2271,14 +2277,14 @@ msgid "" msgstr "Cobalt RaQ 不支持外加设备，但 Qube 有一个 PCI 插槽。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1538 +#: hardware.xml:1532 #, no-c-format msgid "Devices Requiring Firmware" msgstr "需要固件的设备" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1539 -#, no-c-format +#: hardware.xml:1533 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "" #| "Besides the availability of a device driver, some hardware also requires " #| "so-called <firstterm>firmware</firstterm> or <firstterm>microcode</" @@ -2292,14 +2298,27 @@ msgid "" "to be loaded into the device before it can become operational. This is most " "common for network interface cards (especially wireless NICs), but for " "example some USB devices and even some hard disk controllers also require " -"firmware." +"firmware. With many graphics cards, basic functionality is available without " +"additional firmware, but the use of advanced features requires an " +"appropriate firmware file to be installed in the system." msgstr "" "除了需要设备驱动程序，有些硬件还要在使用之前加载 <firstterm>firmware</" "firstterm> 或 <firstterm>microcode</firstterm>。这对于网卡(特别是无线网卡)来" "说很常见，但有些 USB 设备甚至是硬盘控制器也需要加载固件(firmware)。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1547 +#: hardware.xml:1544 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"On many older devices which require firmware to work, the firmware file was " +"permanently placed in an EEPROM/Flash chip on the device itself by the " +"manufacturer. Nowadays most new devices do not have the firmware embedded " +"this way anymore, so the firmware file must be uploaded into the device by " +"the host operating system every time the system boots." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: hardware.xml:1552 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In most cases firmware is non-free according to the criteria used by the " @@ -2314,8 +2333,8 @@ msgstr "" "gnu; 可以合法地发布固件，它通常被单独地放置在仓库的 non-free 区里面。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1556 -#, no-c-format +#: hardware.xml:1561 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "" #| "However, this does not mean that such hardware cannot be used during an " #| "installation. Starting with &debian-gnu; 5.0, &d-i; supports loading " @@ -2327,8 +2346,8 @@ msgid "" "However, this does not mean that such hardware cannot be used during an " "installation. Starting with &debian-gnu; 5.0, &d-i; supports loading " "firmware files or packages containing firmware from a removable medium, such " -"as a floppy disk or USB stick. See <xref linkend=\"loading-firmware\"/> for " -"detailed information on how to load firmware files or packages during the " +"as a USB stick. See <xref linkend=\"loading-firmware\"/> for detailed " +"information on how to load firmware files or packages during the " "installation." msgstr "" "然而，这并不意味着该硬件不能在安装时使用。从 &debian-gnu; 5.0 开始，&d-i; 支" @@ -2336,14 +2355,27 @@ msgstr "" "linkend=\"loading-firmware\"/> 了解如何在安装时加载固件文件或软件包的的详细信" "息。" +#. Tag: para +#: hardware.xml:1570 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"If the &d-i; prompts for a firmware file and you do not have this firmware " +"file available or do not want to install a non-free firmware file on your " +"system, you can try to proceed without loading the firmware. There are " +"several cases where a driver prompts for additional firmware because it may " +"be needed under certain circumstances, but the device does work without it " +"on most systems (this e.g. happens with certain network cards using the tg3 " +"driver)." +msgstr "" + #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1572 +#: hardware.xml:1587 #, no-c-format msgid "Purchasing Hardware Specifically for GNU/&arch-kernel;" msgstr "特别为 GNU/&arch-kernel; 采购硬件" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1574 +#: hardware.xml:1589 #, no-c-format msgid "" "There are several vendors, who ship systems with &debian; or other " @@ -2357,7 +2389,7 @@ msgstr "" "心，因为这些硬件都已经确保能被 GNU/Linux 很好地支持。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1582 +#: hardware.xml:1597 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you do have to buy a machine with Windows bundled, carefully read the " @@ -2371,7 +2403,7 @@ msgstr "" "<quote>windows refund</quote> 搜索可以查到一些有益的信息。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1590 +#: hardware.xml:1605 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Whether or not you are purchasing a system with &arch-kernel; bundled, or " @@ -2387,14 +2419,14 @@ msgstr "" "&arch-kernel; 友好的硬件销售商。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1601 +#: hardware.xml:1616 #, no-c-format msgid "Avoid Proprietary or Closed Hardware" msgstr "避免专有或封闭的硬件" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1602 -#, no-c-format +#: hardware.xml:1617 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "" #| "Some hardware manufacturers simply won't tell us how to write drivers for " #| "their hardware. Others won't allow us access to the documentation without " @@ -2403,110 +2435,76 @@ msgstr "避免专有或封闭的硬件" msgid "" "Some hardware manufacturers simply won't tell us how to write drivers for " "their hardware. Others won't allow us access to the documentation without a " -"non-disclosure agreement that would prevent us from releasing the &arch-" -"kernel; source code." +"non-disclosure agreement that would prevent us from releasing the driver's " +"source code, which is one of the central elements of free software. Since we " +"haven't been granted access to usable documentation on these devices, they " +"simply won't work under &arch-kernel;." msgstr "" "一些硬件制造商愚蠢地拒绝告诉我们如何给他们的硬件写驱动程序。其他的则要求签署" "不公开的契约才能接触文档，以阻止我们发布 &arch-kernel; 驱动程序源代码。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1609 +#: hardware.xml:1627 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"Since we haven't been granted access to the documentation on these devices, " -"they simply won't work under &arch-kernel;. You can help by asking the " -"manufacturers of such hardware to release the documentation. If enough " -"people ask, they will realize that the free software community is an " -"important market." +"In many cases there are standards (or at least some de-facto standards) " +"describing how an operating system and its device drivers communicate with a " +"certain class of devices. All devices which comply to such a (de-facto-)" +"standard can be used with a single generic device driver and no device-" +"specific drivers are required. With some kinds of hardware (e.g. USB " +"<quote>Human Interface Devices</quote>, i.e. keyboards, mice, etc., and USB " +"mass storage devices like USB flash disks and memory card readers) this " +"works very well and practically every device sold in the market is standards-" +"compliant." msgstr "" -"因为我们没有被授权查看这些设备的文档，它们自然不会在 &arch-kernel; 下工作。您" -"可以帮我们去告诉那些制造商，要求他们发布文档。如果有足够多的人要求，他们将认" -"识到自由软件社区也是一个重要的市场。" -#. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1621 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Windows-specific Hardware" -msgstr "Windows 专用硬件" - -#. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1622 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"A disturbing trend is the proliferation of Windows-specific modems and " -"printers. In some cases these are specially designed to be operated by the " -"Microsoft Windows operating system and bear the legend <quote>WinModem</" -"quote> or <quote>Made especially for Windows-based computers</quote>. This " -"is generally done by removing the embedded processors of the hardware and " -"shifting the work they do over to a Windows driver that is run by your " -"computer's main CPU. This strategy makes the hardware less expensive, but " -"the savings are often <emphasis>not</emphasis> passed on to the user and " -"this hardware may even be more expensive than equivalent devices that retain " -"their embedded intelligence." -msgstr "" -"一个令人不安的趋势是 Windows 规格的调制解调器和打印机的增长。在某些情况下它们" -"专为微软的 Windows 操作系统设计并且标有 <quote>WinModem</quote> 或 <quote>专" -"为基于 Windows 的计算机制造</quote> 字样。这通常是省掉硬件的内嵌处理器，将它" -"的工作交给 Windows 驱动程序并由您计算机中的 CPU 来完成。这样做是为了降低硬件" -"成本，但是常常并<emphasis>不能</emphasis>为用户节省任何开销，并且可能还会比同" -"等功能的保留内嵌处理器的设备昂贵。" - -#. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1635 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"You should avoid Windows-specific hardware for two reasons. The first is " -"that the manufacturers do not generally make the resources available to " -"write a &arch-kernel; driver. Generally, the hardware and software interface " -"to the device is proprietary, and documentation is not available without a " -"non-disclosure agreement, if it is available at all. This precludes it being " -"used for free software, since free software writers disclose the source code " -"of their programs. The second reason is that when devices like these have " -"had their embedded processors removed, the operating system must perform the " -"work of the embedded processors, often at <emphasis>real-time</emphasis> " -"priority, and thus the CPU is not available to run your programs while it is " -"driving these devices. Since the typical Windows user does not multi-process " -"as intensively as a &arch-kernel; user, the manufacturers hope that the " -"Windows user simply won't notice the burden this hardware places on their " -"CPU. However, any multi-processing operating system, even Windows 2000 or " -"XP, suffers from degraded performance when peripheral manufacturers skimp on " -"the embedded processing power of their hardware." -msgstr "" -"有两个原因让您应当避免使用 Windows 规格的硬件。首先，这些制造商一般不提供相应" -"资料用于编写 &arch-kernel; 驱动程序。通常，这些设备的软硬件接口是专有的，即使" -"相关资料存在，但不签署封闭的契约也无法得到它们。这就排除了被自由软件使用的可" -"能，因为自由软件的开发者不会将它们的软件源码封闭起来。其次，这些设备是没有内" -"嵌处理器的，操作系统必须承担本该由这些处理器完成的工作，并且经常是在" -"<emphasis>实时</emphasis>优先级下，因此 CPU 在驱动这些设备时就无法运行您的程" -"序。因为典型的 Windows 用户并不像 &arch-kernel; 用户那样对多任务有强烈要求，" -"这些制造商希望 Windows 用户不会注意到 CPU 为他们硬件的开销。但是，任何多任务" -"操作系统，甚至是 Windows 2000 或 XP，都要忍受这些制造商克扣内嵌处理器造成的性" -"能下降。" - -#. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1656 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"You can help improve this situation by encouraging these manufacturers to " -"release the documentation and other resources necessary for us to program " -"their hardware, but the best strategy is simply to avoid this sort of " -"hardware<phrase arch=\"linux-any\"> until it is listed as working in the " -"<ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</" -"ulink></phrase>." -msgstr "" -"您可以帮助改变这种状况，要求制造商发布相应的文档和资料，让我们可以编写他们硬" -"件的程序，但最好还是避免使用这些硬件<phrase arch=\"linux-any\">，直到它们被列" -"入 <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</" -"ulink></phrase>。" +#. Tag: para +#: hardware.xml:1639 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"In other fields, among them e.g. printers, this is unfortunately not the " +"case. While there are many printers which can be addressed via a small set " +"of (de-facto-)standard control languages and therefore can be made to work " +"without problems in any operating system, there are quite a few models which " +"only understand proprietary control commands for which no usable " +"documentation is available and therefore either cannot be used at all on " +"free operating systems or can only be used with a vendor-supplied closed-" +"source driver." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: hardware.xml:1650 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"Even if there is a vendor-provided closed-source driver for such hardware " +"when purchasing the device, the practical lifespan of the device is limited " +"by driver availability. Nowadays product cycles have become short and it is " +"not uncommon that a short time after a consumer device has ceased " +"production, no driver updates get made available any more by the " +"manufacturer. If the old closed-source driver does not work anymore after a " +"system update, an otherwise perfectly working device becomes unusable due to " +"lacking driver support and there is nothing that can be done in this case. " +"You should therefore avoid buying closed hardware in the first place, " +"regardless of the operating system you want to use it with." +msgstr "" + +#. Tag: para +#: hardware.xml:1663 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"You can help improve this situation by encouraging manufacturers of closed " +"hardware to release the documentation and other resources necessary for us " +"to provide free drivers for their hardware." +msgstr "" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1674 +#: hardware.xml:1678 #, no-c-format msgid "Installation Media" msgstr "安装介质" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1676 +#: hardware.xml:1680 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This section will help you determine which different media types you can use " @@ -2520,13 +2518,13 @@ msgstr "" "读那一章的时候，可能需要回过头来参考本页。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1686 +#: hardware.xml:1690 #, no-c-format msgid "Floppies" msgstr "软盘" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1687 +#: hardware.xml:1691 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In some cases, you'll have to do your first boot from floppy disks. " @@ -2537,20 +2535,20 @@ msgstr "" "(1440 千字节)软驱。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1693 +#: hardware.xml:1697 #, no-c-format msgid "For CHRP, floppy support is currently broken." msgstr "用于 CHRP 的软盘支持已经被停止。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1700 +#: hardware.xml:1704 #, no-c-format msgid "CD-ROM/DVD-ROM" msgstr "CD-ROM/DVD-ROM" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1702 -#, no-c-format +#: hardware.xml:1706 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "" #| "Whenever you see <quote>CD-ROM</quote> in this manual, it applies to both " #| "CD-ROMs and DVD-ROMs, because both technologies are really the same from " @@ -2559,44 +2557,27 @@ msgstr "CD-ROM/DVD-ROM" msgid "" "Whenever you see <quote>CD-ROM</quote> in this manual, it applies to both CD-" "ROMs and DVD-ROMs, because both technologies are really the same from the " -"operating system's point of view, except for some very old nonstandard CD-" -"ROM drives which are neither SCSI nor IDE/ATAPI." +"operating system's point of view." msgstr "" "每当在本手册中看到 <quote>CD-ROM</quote>，它泛指 CD-ROM 和 DVD-ROM。因为从操" "作系统的角度看，它们所用的技术是相同的。这里面除去那些既不属于 SCSI 也不属于 " "IDE/ATAPI 的老式的非标准 CD-ROM 驱动器。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1709 +#: hardware.xml:1712 #, no-c-format -msgid "" -"CD-ROM based installation is supported for some architectures. On machines " -"which support bootable CD-ROMs, you should be able to do a completely " -"<phrase arch=\"not-s390\">floppy-less</phrase> <phrase arch=\"s390\">tape-" -"less</phrase> installation. Even if your system doesn't support booting from " -"a CD-ROM, you can use the CD-ROM in conjunction with the other techniques to " -"install your system, once you've booted up by other means; see <xref linkend=" -"\"boot-installer\"/>." +msgid "CD-ROM based installation is supported for most architectures." msgstr "" -"一些体系支持基于 CD-ROM 的安装。在支持 CD-ROM 启动的机器上，您可以完成" -"<phrase arch=\"not-s390\">无软盘(floppy-less)</phrase> <phrase arch=\"s390\">" -"无磁带(tape-less)</phrase>的安装。即使您的系统不支持从 CD-ROM 启动，您也可以" -"结合其他技术在启动后，使用 CD-ROM 来安装系统，参阅 <xref linkend=\"boot-" -"installer\"/>。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1721 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"SCSI, SATA and IDE/ATAPI CD-ROMs are supported. The <ulink url=\"&url-cd-" -"howto;\">Linux CD-ROM HOWTO</ulink> contains in-depth information on using " -"CD-ROMs with Linux." -msgstr "" -"SCSI、SATA 和 IDE/ATAPI CD-ROMs 都获得支持。<ulink url=\"&url-cd-howto;" -"\">Linux CD-ROM HOWTO</ulink> 包含在 Linux 下使用 CD-ROM 的进一步信息。" +#: hardware.xml:1716 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format +#| msgid "IDE/ATAPI CD-ROMs are supported on all ARM machines." +msgid "On PCs SATA, IDE/ATAPI and SCSI CD-ROMs are supported." +msgstr "所有的 ARM 机器都支持 IDE/ATAPI CD-ROM。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1727 +#: hardware.xml:1720 #, no-c-format msgid "" "USB CD-ROM drives are also supported, as are FireWire devices that are " @@ -2606,13 +2587,13 @@ msgstr "" "获得支持。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1732 +#: hardware.xml:1725 #, no-c-format msgid "IDE/ATAPI CD-ROMs are supported on all ARM machines." msgstr "所有的 ARM 机器都支持 IDE/ATAPI CD-ROM。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1736 +#: hardware.xml:1729 #, no-c-format msgid "" "On SGI machines, booting from CD-ROM requires a SCSI CD-ROM drive capable of " @@ -2630,65 +2611,31 @@ msgstr "" "固件上选择 <quote>System installation</quote> 项。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1750 -#, no-c-format -msgid "Hard Disk" -msgstr "硬盘" - -#. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1752 -#, no-c-format -#| msgid "" -#| "Booting the installation system directly from a hard disk is another " -#| "option for many architectures. This will require some other operating " -#| "system to load the installer onto the hard disk." -msgid "" -"Booting the installation system directly from a hard disk is another option " -"for many architectures. This will require some other operating system to " -"load the installer onto the hard disk." -msgstr "" -"从硬盘启动安装系统是许多体系的另外一个选择。这将要求其他的操作系统从硬盘加载" -"安装程序。" - -#. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1758 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Although the &arch-title; does not allow booting from SunOS (Solaris), you " -"can install from a SunOS partition (UFS slices)." -msgstr "" -"虽然 &arch-title; 不允许从 SunOS(Solaris) 启动，但您可以从一个 SunOS 的分区 " -"(UFS slices)进行安装。" - -#. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1766 +#: hardware.xml:1743 #, no-c-format msgid "USB Memory Stick" msgstr "U 盘" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1768 +#: hardware.xml:1745 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"Many &debian; boxes need their floppy and/or CD-ROM drives only for setting " -"up the system and for rescue purposes. If you operate some servers, you will " -"probably already have thought about omitting those drives and using an USB " -"memory stick for installing and (when necessary) for recovering the system. " -"This is also useful for small systems which have no room for unnecessary " -"drives." +"USB flash disks a.k.a. USB memory sticks have become a commonly used and " +"cheap storage device. Most modern computer systems also allow booting the &d-" +"i; from such a stick. Many modern computer systems, in particular netbooks " +"and thin laptops, do not have a CD/DVD-ROM drive anymore at all and booting " +"from USB media ist the standard way of installing a new operating system on " +"them." msgstr "" -"许多 &debian; 机器只在设置系统和急救用途时才需要软盘和 CD-ROM 驱动器。如果使" -"用过服务器，您也许已经想过怎么样省掉这些驱动器，而用 U 盘来安装和(在必需时)恢" -"复系统。这对那些没有足够空间容纳不必要驱动器的小型系统非常有用。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1780 +#: hardware.xml:1757 #, no-c-format msgid "Network" msgstr "网络" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1782 +#: hardware.xml:1759 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The network can be used during the installation to retrieve files needed for " @@ -2705,18 +2652,21 @@ msgstr "" "用 ISDN 和 PPP。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1792 +#: hardware.xml:1769 #, no-c-format msgid "" "You can also <emphasis>boot</emphasis> the installation system over the " -"network. <phrase arch=\"mips;mipsel\">This is the preferred installation " -"technique for &arch-title;.</phrase>" +"network without needing any local media like CDs/DVDs or USB sticks. If you " +"already have a netboot-infrastructure available (i.e. you are already " +"running DHCP and TFTP services in your network), this allows an easy and " +"fast deployment of a large number of machines. Setting up the necessary " +"infrastructure requires a certain level of technical experience, so this is " +"not recommended for novice users. <phrase arch=\"mips;mipsel\">This is the " +"preferred installation technique for &arch-title;.</phrase>" msgstr "" -"您还可以从网络<emphasis>引导(boot)</emphasis>系统。<phrase arch=\"mips;mipsel" -"\">在 &arch-title; 下此为推荐的安装技术。</phrase>" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1798 +#: hardware.xml:1782 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Diskless installation, using network booting from a local area network and " @@ -2726,14 +2676,46 @@ msgstr "" "择。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1806 +#: hardware.xml:1791 +#, no-c-format +msgid "Hard Disk" +msgstr "硬盘" + +#. Tag: para +#: hardware.xml:1793 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format +#| msgid "" +#| "Booting the installation system directly from a hard disk is another " +#| "option for many architectures. This will require some other operating " +#| "system to load the installer onto the hard disk." +msgid "" +"Booting the installation system directly from a hard disk is another option " +"for many architectures. This will require some other operating system to " +"load the installer onto the hard disk. This method is only recommended for " +"special cases when no other installation method is available." +msgstr "" +"从硬盘启动安装系统是许多体系的另外一个选择。这将要求其他的操作系统从硬盘加载" +"安装程序。" + +#. Tag: para +#: hardware.xml:1800 +#, no-c-format +msgid "" +"Although the &arch-title; does not allow booting from SunOS (Solaris), you " +"can install from a SunOS partition (UFS slices)." +msgstr "" +"虽然 &arch-title; 不允许从 SunOS(Solaris) 启动，但您可以从一个 SunOS 的分区 " +"(UFS slices)进行安装。" + +#. Tag: title +#: hardware.xml:1809 #, no-c-format msgid "Un*x or GNU system" msgstr "Un*x 或 GNU 系统" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1808 -#, no-c-format +#: hardware.xml:1811 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "" #| "If you are running another Unix-like system, you could use it to install " #| "&debian-gnu; without using the &d-i; described in the rest of this " @@ -2746,7 +2728,9 @@ msgid "" "&debian-gnu; without using the &d-i; described in the rest of this manual. " "This kind of install may be useful for users with otherwise unsupported " "hardware or on hosts which can't afford downtime. If you are interested in " -"this technique, skip to the <xref linkend=\"linux-upgrade\"/>." +"this technique, skip to the <xref linkend=\"linux-upgrade\"/>. This " +"installation method is only recommended for advanced users when no other " +"installation method is available." msgstr "" "如果您正在运行其它的类 Unix 系统，也可以用它来安装 &debian-gnu; 而无须本手册" "剩余部分讲述的 &d-i; 使用方法。这类安装方法可能对那些因为硬件不支持或机器停产" @@ -2754,63 +2738,38 @@ msgstr "" ">。" #. Tag: title -#: hardware.xml:1820 +#: hardware.xml:1824 #, no-c-format msgid "Supported Storage Systems" msgstr "受支持的存储系统" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1822 +#: hardware.xml:1826 #, no-c-format msgid "" -"The &debian; boot disks contain a kernel which is built to maximize the " -"number of systems it runs on. Unfortunately, this makes for a larger kernel, " -"which includes many drivers that won't be used for your machine<phrase arch=" -"\"linux-any\"> (see <xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/> to learn how to build " -"your own kernel)</phrase>. Support for the widest possible range of devices " -"is desirable in general, to ensure that &debian; can be installed on the " -"widest array of hardware." +"The &debian; installer contains a kernel which is built to maximize the " +"number of systems it runs on." msgstr "" -"&debian; 启动盘包括一个用于最大可能数量系统的内核。不幸的是，这将产生一个大内" -"核，其中包括许多您的机器并不需要的驱动程序<phrase arch=\"linux-any\">(参考" -"<xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/>学习如何创建自己的内核)</phrase>。在通常情况" -"下，支持最大范围内的设备是一种较合适的设计，这将使得 &debian; 可以在尽可能多" -"的硬件上安装。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1832 -#, no-c-format +#: hardware.xml:1830 +#, fuzzy, no-c-format #| msgid "" #| "Generally, the &debian; installation system includes support for " #| "floppies, IDE (also known as PATA) drives, IDE floppies, parallel port " #| "IDE devices, SATA and SCSI controllers and drives, USB, and FireWire. The " #| "supported file systems include FAT, Win-32 FAT extensions (VFAT) and NTFS." msgid "" -"Generally, the &debian; installation system includes support for floppies, " -"IDE (also known as PATA) drives, IDE floppies, parallel port IDE devices, " -"SATA and SCSI controllers and drives, USB, and FireWire. The supported file " -"systems include FAT, Win-32 FAT extensions (VFAT) and NTFS." +"Generally, the &debian; installation system includes support for IDE (also " +"known as PATA) drives, SATA and SCSI controllers and drives, USB, and " +"FireWire. The supported file systems include FAT, Win-32 FAT extensions " +"(VFAT) and NTFS." msgstr "" "通常，&debian; 安装系统支持软盘、IDE (也称为 PATA)驱动器、IDE 软盘、并口 IDE " "驱动器、SATA 和 SCSI 控制器和驱动器、USB 和 FireWire。支持的文件系统有 FAT、" "Win-32 FAT 扩展(VFAT) 和 NTFS。" #. Tag: para -#: hardware.xml:1839 -#, no-c-format -msgid "" -"Disk interfaces that emulate the <quote>AT</quote> hard disk interface " -"— often called MFM, RLL, IDE, or PATA — are supported. SATA and " -"SCSI disk controllers from many different manufacturers are supported. See " -"the <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</" -"ulink> for more details." -msgstr "" -"模拟 <quote>AT</quote> 硬盘接口的磁盘接口 — 称为 MFM、RLL、IDE 或 PATA " -"— 可以得到支持。大部分厂商生产的 SATA 和 SCSI 磁盘控制器都能获得支持。" -"请参阅 <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility " -"HOWTO</ulink> 以获得更详细信息。" - -#. Tag: para #: hardware.xml:1847 #, no-c-format msgid "" @@ -2909,3 +2868,199 @@ msgstr "" "本界面需要更多的内存，并且内存不应少于 &minimum-memory; 。如果可以在普通和图" "形界面两种方式之间选择，应选择普通方式。</para> </footnote>或磁盘空间上安装系" "统或许可行，但只针对有经验的用户。" + +#~ msgid "HP PA-RISC" +#~ msgstr "HP PA-RISC" + +#~ msgid "hppa" +#~ msgstr "hppa" + +#~ msgid "PA-RISC 1.1" +#~ msgstr "PA-RISC 1.1" + +#~ msgid "PA-RISC 2.0" +#~ msgstr "PA-RISC 2.0" + +#~ msgid "<entry>64</entry>" +#~ msgstr "<entry>64</entry>" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "In order to optimize the kernel for single CPU systems, you'll have to " +#~ "replace the standard &debian; kernel.<phrase arch=\"linux-any\"> You can " +#~ "find a discussion of how to do this in <xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/>. " +#~ "At this time (kernel version &kernelversion;) the way you disable SMP is " +#~ "to deselect <quote>&smp-config-option;</quote> in the <quote>&smp-config-" +#~ "section;</quote> section of the kernel config.</phrase>" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "为了给单 CPU 系统优化内核，您需要替换标准的 &debian; 内核。<phrase arch=" +#~ "\"linux-any\">您可以在<xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/> 找到相关的讨论。当" +#~ "前(内核版本 &kernelversion;)，禁止 SMP 选项的方法是在内核配置的 " +#~ "<quote>&smp-config-section;</quote> 中取消选择 <quote>&smp-config-option;" +#~ "</quote>。</phrase>" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "You should be using a VGA-compatible display interface for the console " +#~ "terminal. Nearly every modern display card is compatible with VGA. " +#~ "Ancient standards such CGA, MDA, or HGA should also work, assuming you do " +#~ "not require X11 support. Note that X11 is not used during the " +#~ "installation process described in this document unless the graphical " +#~ "installer was explicitly selected." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "您应该给终端控制台使用 VGA 兼容的显示接口。几乎所有的新显卡都兼容 VGA。在" +#~ "不使用 X11 支持的情况下，您也可以用古老的 CGA、MDA 或 HGA 工作。注意，除非" +#~ "特意选择使用图形安装程序，本文所述的安装过程中并不会使用 X11 图形界面。" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Again, see the <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware " +#~ "Compatibility HOWTO</ulink> to determine whether your specific hardware " +#~ "is supported by Linux." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "另外，请查考 <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware " +#~ "Compatibility HOWTO</ulink> 来判断您的硬件是否被 Linux 支持。" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Since we haven't been granted access to the documentation on these " +#~ "devices, they simply won't work under &arch-kernel;. You can help by " +#~ "asking the manufacturers of such hardware to release the documentation. " +#~ "If enough people ask, they will realize that the free software community " +#~ "is an important market." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "因为我们没有被授权查看这些设备的文档，它们自然不会在 &arch-kernel; 下工" +#~ "作。您可以帮我们去告诉那些制造商，要求他们发布文档。如果有足够多的人要求，" +#~ "他们将认识到自由软件社区也是一个重要的市场。" + +#~ msgid "Windows-specific Hardware" +#~ msgstr "Windows 专用硬件" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "A disturbing trend is the proliferation of Windows-specific modems and " +#~ "printers. In some cases these are specially designed to be operated by " +#~ "the Microsoft Windows operating system and bear the legend " +#~ "<quote>WinModem</quote> or <quote>Made especially for Windows-based " +#~ "computers</quote>. This is generally done by removing the embedded " +#~ "processors of the hardware and shifting the work they do over to a " +#~ "Windows driver that is run by your computer's main CPU. This strategy " +#~ "makes the hardware less expensive, but the savings are often " +#~ "<emphasis>not</emphasis> passed on to the user and this hardware may even " +#~ "be more expensive than equivalent devices that retain their embedded " +#~ "intelligence." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "一个令人不安的趋势是 Windows 规格的调制解调器和打印机的增长。在某些情况下" +#~ "它们专为微软的 Windows 操作系统设计并且标有 <quote>WinModem</quote> 或 " +#~ "<quote>专为基于 Windows 的计算机制造</quote> 字样。这通常是省掉硬件的内嵌" +#~ "处理器，将它的工作交给 Windows 驱动程序并由您计算机中的 CPU 来完成。这样做" +#~ "是为了降低硬件成本，但是常常并<emphasis>不能</emphasis>为用户节省任何开" +#~ "销，并且可能还会比同等功能的保留内嵌处理器的设备昂贵。" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "You should avoid Windows-specific hardware for two reasons. The first is " +#~ "that the manufacturers do not generally make the resources available to " +#~ "write a &arch-kernel; driver. Generally, the hardware and software " +#~ "interface to the device is proprietary, and documentation is not " +#~ "available without a non-disclosure agreement, if it is available at all. " +#~ "This precludes it being used for free software, since free software " +#~ "writers disclose the source code of their programs. The second reason is " +#~ "that when devices like these have had their embedded processors removed, " +#~ "the operating system must perform the work of the embedded processors, " +#~ "often at <emphasis>real-time</emphasis> priority, and thus the CPU is not " +#~ "available to run your programs while it is driving these devices. Since " +#~ "the typical Windows user does not multi-process as intensively as a &arch-" +#~ "kernel; user, the manufacturers hope that the Windows user simply won't " +#~ "notice the burden this hardware places on their CPU. However, any multi-" +#~ "processing operating system, even Windows 2000 or XP, suffers from " +#~ "degraded performance when peripheral manufacturers skimp on the embedded " +#~ "processing power of their hardware." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "有两个原因让您应当避免使用 Windows 规格的硬件。首先，这些制造商一般不提供" +#~ "相应资料用于编写 &arch-kernel; 驱动程序。通常，这些设备的软硬件接口是专有" +#~ "的，即使相关资料存在，但不签署封闭的契约也无法得到它们。这就排除了被自由软" +#~ "件使用的可能，因为自由软件的开发者不会将它们的软件源码封闭起来。其次，这些" +#~ "设备是没有内嵌处理器的，操作系统必须承担本该由这些处理器完成的工作，并且经" +#~ "常是在<emphasis>实时</emphasis>优先级下，因此 CPU 在驱动这些设备时就无法运" +#~ "行您的程序。因为典型的 Windows 用户并不像 &arch-kernel; 用户那样对多任务有" +#~ "强烈要求，这些制造商希望 Windows 用户不会注意到 CPU 为他们硬件的开销。但" +#~ "是，任何多任务操作系统，甚至是 Windows 2000 或 XP，都要忍受这些制造商克扣" +#~ "内嵌处理器造成的性能下降。" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "You can help improve this situation by encouraging these manufacturers to " +#~ "release the documentation and other resources necessary for us to program " +#~ "their hardware, but the best strategy is simply to avoid this sort of " +#~ "hardware<phrase arch=\"linux-any\"> until it is listed as working in the " +#~ "<ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility HOWTO</" +#~ "ulink></phrase>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "您可以帮助改变这种状况，要求制造商发布相应的文档和资料，让我们可以编写他们" +#~ "硬件的程序，但最好还是避免使用这些硬件<phrase arch=\"linux-any\">，直到它" +#~ "们被列入 <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware Compatibility " +#~ "HOWTO</ulink></phrase>。" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "CD-ROM based installation is supported for some architectures. On " +#~ "machines which support bootable CD-ROMs, you should be able to do a " +#~ "completely <phrase arch=\"not-s390\">floppy-less</phrase> <phrase arch=" +#~ "\"s390\">tape-less</phrase> installation. Even if your system doesn't " +#~ "support booting from a CD-ROM, you can use the CD-ROM in conjunction with " +#~ "the other techniques to install your system, once you've booted up by " +#~ "other means; see <xref linkend=\"boot-installer\"/>." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "一些体系支持基于 CD-ROM 的安装。在支持 CD-ROM 启动的机器上，您可以完成" +#~ "<phrase arch=\"not-s390\">无软盘(floppy-less)</phrase> <phrase arch=" +#~ "\"s390\">无磁带(tape-less)</phrase>的安装。即使您的系统不支持从 CD-ROM 启" +#~ "动，您也可以结合其他技术在启动后，使用 CD-ROM 来安装系统，参阅 <xref " +#~ "linkend=\"boot-installer\"/>。" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "SCSI, SATA and IDE/ATAPI CD-ROMs are supported. The <ulink url=\"&url-cd-" +#~ "howto;\">Linux CD-ROM HOWTO</ulink> contains in-depth information on " +#~ "using CD-ROMs with Linux." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "SCSI、SATA 和 IDE/ATAPI CD-ROMs 都获得支持。<ulink url=\"&url-cd-howto;" +#~ "\">Linux CD-ROM HOWTO</ulink> 包含在 Linux 下使用 CD-ROM 的进一步信息。" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Many &debian; boxes need their floppy and/or CD-ROM drives only for " +#~ "setting up the system and for rescue purposes. If you operate some " +#~ "servers, you will probably already have thought about omitting those " +#~ "drives and using an USB memory stick for installing and (when necessary) " +#~ "for recovering the system. This is also useful for small systems which " +#~ "have no room for unnecessary drives." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "许多 &debian; 机器只在设置系统和急救用途时才需要软盘和 CD-ROM 驱动器。如果" +#~ "使用过服务器，您也许已经想过怎么样省掉这些驱动器，而用 U 盘来安装和(在必需" +#~ "时)恢复系统。这对那些没有足够空间容纳不必要驱动器的小型系统非常有用。" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "You can also <emphasis>boot</emphasis> the installation system over the " +#~ "network. <phrase arch=\"mips;mipsel\">This is the preferred installation " +#~ "technique for &arch-title;.</phrase>" +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "您还可以从网络<emphasis>引导(boot)</emphasis>系统。<phrase arch=\"mips;" +#~ "mipsel\">在 &arch-title; 下此为推荐的安装技术。</phrase>" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "The &debian; boot disks contain a kernel which is built to maximize the " +#~ "number of systems it runs on. Unfortunately, this makes for a larger " +#~ "kernel, which includes many drivers that won't be used for your " +#~ "machine<phrase arch=\"linux-any\"> (see <xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/> " +#~ "to learn how to build your own kernel)</phrase>. Support for the widest " +#~ "possible range of devices is desirable in general, to ensure that " +#~ "&debian; can be installed on the widest array of hardware." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "&debian; 启动盘包括一个用于最大可能数量系统的内核。不幸的是，这将产生一个" +#~ "大内核，其中包括许多您的机器并不需要的驱动程序<phrase arch=\"linux-any\">" +#~ "(参考<xref linkend=\"kernel-baking\"/>学习如何创建自己的内核)</phrase>。在" +#~ "通常情况下，支持最大范围内的设备是一种较合适的设计，这将使得 &debian; 可以" +#~ "在尽可能多的硬件上安装。" + +#~ msgid "" +#~ "Disk interfaces that emulate the <quote>AT</quote> hard disk interface " +#~ "— often called MFM, RLL, IDE, or PATA — are supported. SATA " +#~ "and SCSI disk controllers from many different manufacturers are " +#~ "supported. See the <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware " +#~ "Compatibility HOWTO</ulink> for more details." +#~ msgstr "" +#~ "模拟 <quote>AT</quote> 硬盘接口的磁盘接口 — 称为 MFM、RLL、IDE 或 " +#~ "PATA — 可以得到支持。大部分厂商生产的 SATA 和 SCSI 磁盘控制器都能获" +#~ "得支持。请参阅 <ulink url=\"&url-hardware-howto;\">Linux Hardware " +#~ "Compatibility HOWTO</ulink> 以获得更详细信息。" |