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authorJoey Hess <joeyh@debian.org>2005-10-07 19:51:38 +0000
committerJoey Hess <joeyh@debian.org>2005-10-07 19:51:38 +0000
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+<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
+<!-- original version: 29618 untranslated -->
+
+<appendix id="appendix-gpl"><title>GNU General Public License</title>
+
+<para>
+
+Version 2, June 1991
+
+</para><para>
+
+Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+&mdash;
+51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+</para><para>
+
+Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
+</para>
+
+ <sect1><title>Preamble</title>
+<para>
+
+The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom
+to share and change it. By contrast, the gnu General Public License
+is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
+software &mdash; to make sure the software is free for all its users. This
+General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
+Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit
+to using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered
+by the gnu Library General Public License instead.) You can apply it
+to your programs, too.
+
+</para><para>
+
+When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
+price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
+have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge
+for this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can
+get it if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces
+of it in new free programs; and that you know you can do these
+things.
+
+</para><para>
+
+To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
+anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the
+rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for
+you if you distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
+
+</para><para>
+
+For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
+gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
+you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
+source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their
+rights.
+
+</para><para>
+
+We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software,
+and (2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to
+copy, distribute and/or modify the software.
+
+</para><para>
+
+Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
+that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
+software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on,
+we want its recipients to know that what they have is not the
+original, so that any problems introduced by others will not reflect
+on the original authors' reputations.
+
+</para><para>
+
+Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
+patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free
+program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making
+the program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that
+any patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed
+at all.
+
+</para><para>
+
+The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
+modification follow.
+
+</para>
+ </sect1>
+
+ <sect1><title>GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE</title>
+<para>
+
+TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
+
+</para>
+
+<itemizedlist><listitem><para>
+
+This License applies to any program or other work which contains a
+notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
+under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below,
+refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program"
+means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law:
+that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it,
+either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another
+language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
+the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you".
+
+</para><para>
+
+Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
+covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of
+running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the
+Program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on
+the Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
+Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
+source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
+conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
+copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
+notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any
+warranty; and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this
+License along with the Program.
+
+</para><para>
+
+You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
+you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a
+fee.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
+of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
+distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
+above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
+
+</para><para>
+
+a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
+stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
+
+</para><para>
+
+b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
+whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any part
+thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third parties
+under the terms of this License.
+
+</para><para>
+
+c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when
+run, you must cause it, when started running for such interactive use
+in the most ordinary way, to print or display an announcement
+including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is
+no warranty (or else, saying that you provide a warranty) and that
+users may redistribute the program under these conditions, and
+telling the user how to view a copy of this License. (Exception: if
+the Program itself is interactive but does not normally print such an
+announcement, your work based on the Program is not required to print
+an announcement.)
+
+</para><para>
+
+These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
+identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
+and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
+themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
+sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you
+distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
+on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of
+this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
+entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote
+it.
+
+</para><para>
+
+Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
+your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
+exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
+collective works based on the Program.
+
+</para><para>
+
+In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the
+Program with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a
+volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other
+work under the scope of this License.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
+under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
+Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the
+following:
+
+</para><para>
+
+a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
+source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections 1
+and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange;
+or,
+
+</para><para>
+
+b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three years,
+to give any third party, for a charge no more than your cost of
+physically performing source distribution, a complete
+machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be
+distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
+customarily used for software interchange; or,
+
+</para><para>
+
+c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer to
+distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is allowed
+only for noncommercial distribution and only if you received the
+program in object code or executable form with such an offer, in
+accord with Subsection b above.)
+
+</para><para>
+
+The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
+making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source
+code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any
+associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to
+control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a
+special exception, the source code distributed need not include
+anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary
+form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the
+operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component
+itself accompanies the executable.
+
+</para><para>
+
+If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
+access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent
+access to copy the source code from the same place counts as
+distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
+compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
+except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
+otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
+void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this
+License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from
+you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so
+long as such parties remain in full compliance.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
+signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or
+distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are
+prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by
+modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the
+Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and
+all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying
+the Program or works based on it.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
+Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
+original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject
+to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further
+restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted
+herein. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third
+parties to this License.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
+infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
+conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
+otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do
+not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot
+distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under
+this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a
+consequence you may not distribute the Program at all. For example,
+if a patent license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of
+the Program by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly
+through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and this
+License would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the
+Program.
+
+</para><para>
+
+If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
+any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended
+to apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
+circumstances.
+
+</para><para>
+
+It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
+patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any
+such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
+integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
+implemented by public license practices. Many people have made
+generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
+through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
+system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is
+willing to distribute software through any other system and a
+licensee cannot impose that choice.
+
+</para><para>
+
+This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
+be a consequence of the rest of this License.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
+certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
+original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
+may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
+those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
+countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates
+the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new
+versions of the General Public License from time to time. Such new
+versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may
+differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. Each version is
+given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies a
+version number of this License which applies to it and "any later
+version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
+either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
+Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number
+of this License, you may choose any version ever published by the
+Free Software Foundation.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
+programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the
+author to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by
+the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation;
+we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by
+the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our
+free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of software
+generally.
+
+</para><para>
+
+NO WARRANTY
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+because the program is licensed free of charge, there is no
+warranty for the program, to the extent permitted by applicable law.
+except when otherwise stated in writing the copyright holders and/or
+other parties provide the program "as is" without warranty of any
+kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the
+implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular
+purpose. the entire risk as to the quality and performance of the
+program is with you. should the program prove defective, you assume
+the cost of all necessary servicing, repair or correction.
+
+</para></listitem>
+<listitem><para>
+
+in no event unless required by applicable law or agreed to in
+writing will any copyright holder, or any other party who may modify
+and/or redistribute the program as permitted above, be liable to you
+for damages, including any general, special, incidental or
+consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the
+program (including but not limited to loss of data or data being
+rendered inaccurate or losses sustained by you or third parties or a
+failure of the program to operate with any other programs), even if
+such holder or other party has been advised of the possibility of
+such damages.
+
+</para></listitem>
+</itemizedlist>
+<para>
+
+END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+</para>
+ </sect1>
+
+ <sect1><title>How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs</title>
+<para>
+
+If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make
+it free software which everyone can redistribute and change under
+these terms.
+
+</para><para>
+
+To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+</para><para>
+
+one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it
+does.
+
+</para><para>
+
+Copyright (C) year name of author
+
+</para><para>
+
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the gnu General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+your option) any later version.
+
+</para><para>
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+without any warranty; without even the implied warranty of
+merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. See the gnu
+General Public License for more details.
+
+</para><para>
+
+You should have received a copy of the gnu General Public License
+along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
+MA 02110-1301, USA.
+
+</para><para>
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper
+mail.
+
+</para><para>
+
+If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like
+this when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
+</para><para>
+
+Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
+
+</para><para>
+
+Gnomovision comes with absolutely no warranty; for details type `show
+w'.
+
+</para><para>
+
+This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under
+certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+</para><para>
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the
+appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, the
+commands you use may be called something other than `show w' and
+`show c'; they could even be mouse-clicks or menu items &mdash; whatever
+suits your program.
+
+</para><para>
+
+You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or
+your school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the
+program, if necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
+
+</para><para>
+
+Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the
+program `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by
+James Hacker.
+
+</para><para>
+
+signature of Ty Coon, 1 April 1989
+
+</para><para>
+
+Ty Coon, President of Vice
+
+</para><para>
+
+This General Public License does not permit incorporating your
+program into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine
+library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking
+proprietary applications with the library. If this is what you want
+to do, use the gnu Library General Public License instead of this
+License.
+
+</para>
+ </sect1>
+</appendix>