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authorFrans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>2006-12-28 02:29:20 +0000
committerFrans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>2006-12-28 02:29:20 +0000
commit23f04c7b68ec9b71b0c3607c317bcbdb6c10b526 (patch)
treef2a3ab3191174fbbd830341f337796fccc967338
parentcc6be82b333cb1d9690c630fb173f8fb4599b2b0 (diff)
downloadinstallation-guide-23f04c7b68ec9b71b0c3607c317bcbdb6c10b526.zip
Not to mention the unavoidable accidental commit...
-rw-r--r--en/post-install/mail-setup.xml245
-rw-r--r--en/post-install/post-install.xml1
-rw-r--r--en/using-d-i/modules/pkgsel.xml93
3 files changed, 92 insertions, 247 deletions
diff --git a/en/post-install/mail-setup.xml b/en/post-install/mail-setup.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index cf07478af..000000000
--- a/en/post-install/mail-setup.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,245 +0,0 @@
-<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
-<!-- $Id$ -->
-
- <sect1 id="mail-setup">
- <title>Setting Up Your System To Use E-Mail</title>
-<para>
-
-Today, email is a very important part of many people's life. As there are
-many options as to how to set it up and having it set up correctly is
-important for some Debian utilities, we will try to cover the basics in
-this section.
-
-</para><para>
-
-There are three main functions that make up an e-mail system. First there is
-the <firstterm>Mail User Agent</firstterm> (MUA) which is the program a user
-actually uses to compose and read mails. Then there is the <firstterm>Mail
-Transfer Agent</firstterm> (MTA) that takes care of transferring messages
-from one computer to another. And last there is the <firstterm>Mail
-Delivery Agent</firstterm> (MDA) that takes care of delivering incoming mail
-to the user's inbox.
-
-</para><para>
-
-These three functions can be performed by separate programs, but they can
-also be combined in one or two programs. It is also possible to have
-different programs handle these functions for different types of mail.
-
-</para><para>
-
-On Linux and Unix systems <command>mutt</command> is historically a very
-popular MUA. Like most traditional Linux programs it is text based. It is
-often used in combination with <command>exim</command> or
-<command>sendmail</command> as MTA and <command>procmail</command> as MDA.
-
-</para><para>
-
-With the increasing popularity of graphical desktop systems, the use of
-graphical e-mail programs like GNOME's <command>evolution</command>,
-KDE's <command>kmail</command> or Mozilla's <command>thunderbird</command>
-(in Debian available as <command>icedove</command><footnote>
-
-<para>
-The reason that <command>thunderbird</command> has been renamed to
-<command>icedove</command> in Debian has to do with licencing issues.
-Details are outside the scope of this manual.
-</para>
-
-</footnote>) is becoming more popular. These programs combine the function
-of a MUA, MTA and MDA, but can &mdash; and often are &mdash; also be used
-in combination with the traditional Linux tools.
-
-</para>
-
- <sect2 id="mail-default">
- <title>Default E-Mail Configuration</title>
-<para>
-
-Even if you are planning to use a graphical mail program, it is important
-that a traditional MTA/MDA is also installed and correctly set up on your
-Linux system. Reason is that various utilities running on the
-system<footnote>
-
-<para>
-Examples are: <command>cron</command>, <command>quota</command>,
-<command>logcheck</command>, <command>aide</command>, &hellip;
-</para>
-
-</footnote> can send important notices by e-mail to inform the system
-administrator of (potential) problems or changes.
-
-</para><para>
-
-For this reason the packages <classname>exim4</classname> and
-<classname>mutt</classname> will be installed by default (provided you
-did not unselect the <quote>standard</quote> task during the installation).
-<classname>exim4</classname> is a combination MTA/MDA that is relatively
-small but very flexible. By default it will be configured to only handle
-e-mail local to the system itself and e-mails addressed to the system
-administrator (root account) will be delivered to the regular user account
-created during the installation<footnote>
-
-<para>
-The forwarding of mail for root to the regular user account is configured
-in <filename>/etc/aliases</filename>. If no regular user account was created,
-the mail will of course be delivered to the root account itself.
-</para>
-
-</footnote>.
-
-</para><para>
-
-When system e-mails are delivered they are added to a file in
-<filename>/var/mail/<replaceable>account_name</replaceable></filename>.
-The e-mails can be read using <command>mutt</command>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="mail-outgoing">
- <title>Sending E-Mails Outside The System</title>
-<para>
-
-As mentioned earlier, the installed Debian system is only set up to handle
-e-mail local to the system, not for sending mail to others nor for
-receiving mail from others.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you would like <classname>exim4</classname> to handle external e-mail,
-please refer to the next subsection for the basic available configuration
-options. Make sure to test that mail can be sent and received correctly.
-
-</para><para>
-
-If you intend to use a graphical mail program and use a mail server of
-your Internet Service Provider (ISP) or your company, there is not really
-any need to configure <classname>exim4</classname> for handling external
-e-mail. Just configure your favorite graphical mail program to use the
-correct servers to send and receive e-mail (how is outside the scope of
-this manual).
-
-</para><para>
-
-However, in that case you may need to configure individual utilities to
-correctly send e-mails. One such utility is <command>reportbug</command>,
-a program that facilitates submitting bug reports against Debian packages.
-By default it expects to be able to use <classname>exim4</classname> to
-submit bug reports.
-
-</para><para>
-
-To correctly set up <command>reportbug</command> to use an external mail
-server, please run the command <command>reportbug --configure</command>
-and answer <quote>no</quote> to the question if an MTA is available. You
-will then be asked for the SMTP server to be used for submitting bug reports.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
-
- <sect2 id="config-mta">
- <title>Configuring the Exim4 Mail Transport Agent</title>
-<para>
-
-If you would like your system to also handle external e-mail, you will
-need to reconfigure the <classname>exim4</classname> package<footnote>
-
-<para>
-You can of course also remove <classname>exim4</classname> and replace
-it with an alternative MTA/MDA.
-</para>
-
-</footnote>:
-
-<informalexample><screen>
-# dpkg-reconfigure exim4-config
-</screen></informalexample>
-
-</para><para>
-
-After entering that command (as root), you will be asked if you want split
-the configuration into small files. If you are unsure, select the default
-option.
-
-</para><para>
-
-Next you will be presented with several common mail scenarios. Choose the
-one that most closely resembles your needs.
-
-</para>
-
-<variablelist>
-<varlistentry>
-<term>internet site</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Your system is connected to a network and your mail is sent and
-received directly using SMTP. On the following screens you will be
-asked a few basic questions, like your machine's mail name, or a list of
-domains for which you accept or relay mail.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>mail sent by smarthost</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-In this scenario your outgoing mail is forwarded to another machine,
-called a <quote>smarthost</quote>, which does the actual job for
-you. The smarthost also usually stores incoming mail addressed to your
-computer, so you don't need to be permanently online. That also means
-you have to download your mail from the smarthost via programs like
-fetchmail. This option is suitable for dial-up users.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>mail sent by smarthost; no local mail</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-This option is basically the same as the previous one except that the
-system will not be set up to handle mail for a local e-mail domain. Mail
-on the system itself (e.g. for the system administrator) will still be
-handled.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>local delivery only</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-This is the option your system is configured for by default.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term>no configuration at this time</term>
-<listitem><para>
-
-Choose this if you are absolutely convinced you know what you are
-doing. This will leave you with an unconfigured mail system &mdash;
-until you configure it, you won't be able to send or receive any mail
-and you may miss some important messages from your system utilities.
-
-</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-
-<para>
-
-If none of these scenarios suits your needs, or if you need a finer
-setup, you will need to edit configuration files under the
-<filename>/etc/exim4</filename> directory after the installation is
-complete. More information about <classname>exim4</classname> may be
-found under <filename>/usr/share/doc/exim4</filename>; the file
-<filename>README.Debian.gz</filename> has additional details about
-configuring <classname>exim4</classname>.
-
-</para>
- </sect2>
- </sect1>
diff --git a/en/post-install/post-install.xml b/en/post-install/post-install.xml
index 68da25de8..f444de205 100644
--- a/en/post-install/post-install.xml
+++ b/en/post-install/post-install.xml
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
&new-to-unix.xml;
&orientation.xml;
&further-reading.xml;
-&mail-setup.xml;
&kernel-baking.xml;
&rescue.xml;
diff --git a/en/using-d-i/modules/pkgsel.xml b/en/using-d-i/modules/pkgsel.xml
index 3cfa99f56..caadc9899 100644
--- a/en/using-d-i/modules/pkgsel.xml
+++ b/en/using-d-i/modules/pkgsel.xml
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ Web server: <classname>apache</classname>.
</para></note>
<para>
-Once you've selected your tasks, select <guibutton>OK</guibutton>. At this
+Once you've selected your tasks, select <guibutton>Ok</guibutton>. At this
point, <command>aptitude</command> will install the packages that are part
of the tasks you've selected.
@@ -99,3 +99,94 @@ information from the user, it will prompt you during this process.
</para>
</sect3>
+
+ <sect3 id="config-mta">
+ <title>Configuring Your Mail Transport Agent</title>
+
+<para>
+
+Today, email is a very important part of many people's life, so it's
+no surprise Debian lets you configure your mail system right as a part
+of the installation process. The standard mail transport agent in
+Debian is <command>exim4</command>, which is relatively small,
+flexible, and easy to learn.
+
+</para><para>
+
+You may ask if this is needed even if your computer is not connected
+to any network. The short answer is: Yes. The longer explanation: Some
+system utilities (like <command>cron</command>,
+<command>quota</command>, <command>aide</command>, &hellip;) may send
+you important notices via email.
+
+</para><para>
+
+So on the first screen you will be presented with several common mail
+scenarios. Choose the one that most closely resembles your needs:
+
+</para>
+
+<variablelist>
+<varlistentry>
+<term>internet site</term>
+<listitem><para>
+
+Your system is connected to a network and your mail is sent and
+received directly using SMTP. On the following screens you will be
+asked a few basic questions, like your machine's mail name, or a list of
+domains for which you accept or relay mail.
+
+</para></listitem>
+</varlistentry>
+
+<varlistentry>
+<term>mail sent by smarthost</term>
+<listitem><para>
+
+In this scenario is your outgoing mail forwarded to another machine,
+called a <quote>smarthost</quote>, which does the actual job for
+you. Smarthost also usually stores incoming mail addressed to your
+computer, so you don't need to be permanently online. That also means
+you have to download your mail from the smarthost via programs like
+fetchmail. This option is suitable for dial-up users.
+
+</para></listitem>
+</varlistentry>
+
+<varlistentry>
+<term>local delivery only</term>
+<listitem><para>
+
+Your system is not on a network and mail is sent or received only
+between local users. Even if you don't plan to send any messages, this
+option is highly recommended, because some system utilities may send
+you various alerts from time to time (e.g. beloved <quote>Disk quota
+exceeded</quote>). This option is also convenient for new users,
+because it doesn't ask any further questions.
+
+</para></listitem>
+</varlistentry>
+
+<varlistentry>
+<term>no configuration at this time</term>
+<listitem><para>
+
+Choose this if you are absolutely convinced you know what you are
+doing. This will leave you with an unconfigured mail system &mdash;
+until you configure it, you won't be able to send or receive any mail
+and you may miss some important messages from your system utilities.
+
+</para></listitem>
+</varlistentry>
+</variablelist>
+
+<para>
+
+If none of these scenarios suits your needs, or if you need a finer
+setup, you will need to edit configuration files under the
+<filename>/etc/exim4</filename> directory after the installation is
+complete. More information about <command>exim4</command> may be found
+under <filename>/usr/share/doc/exim4</filename>.
+
+</para>
+ </sect3>