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# -*- mode: python -*-
# Copyright: (c) 2012, Seth Vidal (@skvidal)
# Copyright: Ansible Team
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
DOCUMENTATION = r'''
---
module: add_host
short_description: Add a host (and alternatively a group) to the ansible-playbook in-memory inventory
description:
- Use variables to create new hosts and groups in inventory for use in later plays of the same playbook.
- Takes variables so you can define the new hosts more fully.
- This module is also supported for Windows targets.
version_added: "0.9"
options:
name:
description:
- The hostname/ip of the host to add to the inventory, can include a colon and a port number.
type: str
required: true
aliases: [ host, hostname ]
groups:
description:
- The groups to add the hostname to.
type: list
elements: str
aliases: [ group, groupname ]
extends_documentation_fragment:
- action_common_attributes
- action_common_attributes.conn
- action_common_attributes.flow
- action_core
attributes:
action:
support: full
core:
details: While parts of this action are implemented in core, other parts are still available as normal plugins and can be partially overridden
support: partial
become:
support: none
bypass_host_loop:
support: full
bypass_task_loop:
support: none
check_mode:
details: While this makes no changes to target systems the 'in memory' inventory will still be altered
support: partial
connection:
support: none
delegation:
support: none
diff_mode:
support: none
platform:
platforms: all
notes:
- The alias O(host) of the parameter O(name) is only available on Ansible 2.4 and newer.
- Since Ansible 2.4, the C(inventory_dir) variable is now set to V(None) instead of the 'global inventory source',
because you can now have multiple sources. An example was added that shows how to partially restore the previous behaviour.
- Though this module does not change the remote host, we do provide 'changed' status as it can be useful for those trying to track inventory changes.
- The hosts added will not bypass the C(--limit) from the command line, so both of those need to be in agreement to make them available as play targets.
They are still available from hostvars and for delegation as a normal part of the inventory.
seealso:
- module: ansible.builtin.group_by
author:
- Ansible Core Team
- Seth Vidal (@skvidal)
'''
EXAMPLES = r'''
- name: Add host to group 'just_created' with variable foo=42
ansible.builtin.add_host:
name: '{{ ip_from_ec2 }}'
groups: just_created
foo: 42
- name: Add host to multiple groups
ansible.builtin.add_host:
hostname: '{{ new_ip }}'
groups:
- group1
- group2
- name: Add a host with a non-standard port local to your machines
ansible.builtin.add_host:
name: '{{ new_ip }}:{{ new_port }}'
- name: Add a host alias that we reach through a tunnel (Ansible 1.9 and older)
ansible.builtin.add_host:
hostname: '{{ new_ip }}'
ansible_ssh_host: '{{ inventory_hostname }}'
ansible_ssh_port: '{{ new_port }}'
- name: Add a host alias that we reach through a tunnel (Ansible 2.0 and newer)
ansible.builtin.add_host:
hostname: '{{ new_ip }}'
ansible_host: '{{ inventory_hostname }}'
ansible_port: '{{ new_port }}'
- name: Ensure inventory vars are set to the same value as the inventory_hostname has (close to pre Ansible 2.4 behaviour)
ansible.builtin.add_host:
hostname: charlie
inventory_dir: '{{ inventory_dir }}'
- name: Add all hosts running this playbook to the done group
ansible.builtin.add_host:
name: '{{ item }}'
groups: done
loop: "{{ ansible_play_hosts }}"
'''
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