# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1
FROM docker.io/rust:1.70-bullseye AS base

FROM base AS builder
WORKDIR /usr/src/conduit

# Install required packages to build Conduit and it's dependencies
RUN apt-get update && \
    apt-get -y --no-install-recommends install libclang-dev=1:11.0-51+nmu5

# == Build dependencies without our own code separately for caching ==
#
# Need a fake main.rs since Cargo refuses to build anything otherwise.
#
# See https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/2644 for a Cargo feature
# request that would allow just dependencies to be compiled, presumably
# regardless of whether source files are available.
RUN mkdir src && touch src/lib.rs && echo 'fn main() {}' > src/main.rs
COPY Cargo.toml Cargo.lock ./
RUN cargo build --release && rm -r src

# Copy over actual Conduit sources
COPY src src

# main.rs and lib.rs need their timestamp updated for this to work correctly since
# otherwise the build with the fake main.rs from above is newer than the
# source files (COPY preserves timestamps).
#
# Builds conduit and places the binary at /usr/src/conduit/target/release/conduit
RUN touch src/main.rs && touch src/lib.rs && cargo build --release


# ONLY USEFUL FOR CI: target stage to extract build artifacts
FROM scratch AS builder-result
COPY --from=builder /usr/src/conduit/target/release/conduit /conduit



# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Build cargo-deb, a tool to package up rust binaries into .deb packages for Debian/Ubuntu based systems:
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FROM base AS build-cargo-deb

RUN apt-get update && \
    apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
    dpkg \
    dpkg-dev \
    liblzma-dev

RUN cargo install cargo-deb 
# => binary is in /usr/local/cargo/bin/cargo-deb


# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Package conduit build-result into a .deb package:
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FROM builder AS packager
WORKDIR /usr/src/conduit

COPY ./LICENSE ./LICENSE
COPY ./README.md ./README.md
COPY debian ./debian
COPY --from=build-cargo-deb /usr/local/cargo/bin/cargo-deb /usr/local/cargo/bin/cargo-deb

# --no-build makes cargo-deb reuse already compiled project
RUN cargo deb --no-build
# => Package is in /usr/src/conduit/target/debian/<project_name>_<version>_<arch>.deb


# ONLY USEFUL FOR CI: target stage to extract build artifacts
FROM scratch AS packager-result
COPY --from=packager /usr/src/conduit/target/debian/*.deb /conduit.deb


# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Stuff below this line actually ends up in the resulting docker image
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FROM docker.io/debian:bullseye-slim AS runner

# Standard port on which Conduit launches.
# You still need to map the port when using the docker command or docker-compose.
EXPOSE 6167

ARG DEFAULT_DB_PATH=/var/lib/matrix-conduit

ENV CONDUIT_PORT=6167 \
    CONDUIT_ADDRESS="0.0.0.0" \
    CONDUIT_DATABASE_PATH=${DEFAULT_DB_PATH} \
    CONDUIT_CONFIG=''
#    └─> Set no config file to do all configuration with env vars

# Conduit needs:
#   dpkg: to install conduit.deb
#   ca-certificates: for https
#   iproute2 & wget: for the healthcheck script
RUN apt-get update && apt-get -y --no-install-recommends install \
    dpkg \
    ca-certificates \
    iproute2 \
    wget \
    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

# Test if Conduit is still alive, uses the same endpoint as Element
COPY ./docker/healthcheck.sh /srv/conduit/healthcheck.sh
HEALTHCHECK --start-period=5s --interval=5s CMD ./healthcheck.sh

# Install conduit.deb:
COPY --from=packager /usr/src/conduit/target/debian/*.deb /srv/conduit/
RUN dpkg -i /srv/conduit/*.deb

# Improve security: Don't run stuff as root, that does not need to run as root
# Most distros also use 1000:1000 for the first real user, so this should resolve volume mounting problems.
ARG USER_ID=1000
ARG GROUP_ID=1000
RUN set -x ; \
    groupadd -r -g ${GROUP_ID} conduit ; \
    useradd -l -r -M -d /srv/conduit -o -u ${USER_ID} -g conduit conduit && exit 0 ; exit 1

# Create database directory, change ownership of Conduit files to conduit user and group and make the healthcheck executable:
RUN chown -cR conduit:conduit /srv/conduit && \
    chmod +x /srv/conduit/healthcheck.sh && \
    mkdir -p ${DEFAULT_DB_PATH} && \
    chown -cR conduit:conduit ${DEFAULT_DB_PATH}

# Change user to conduit, no root permissions afterwards:
USER conduit
# Set container home directory
WORKDIR /srv/conduit

# Run Conduit and print backtraces on panics
ENV RUST_BACKTRACE=1
ENTRYPOINT [ "/usr/sbin/matrix-conduit" ]